CN108732202A - A kind of Minitype manual climatic chamber - Google Patents

A kind of Minitype manual climatic chamber Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108732202A
CN108732202A CN201710260098.8A CN201710260098A CN108732202A CN 108732202 A CN108732202 A CN 108732202A CN 201710260098 A CN201710260098 A CN 201710260098A CN 108732202 A CN108732202 A CN 108732202A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
human body
minitype manual
body dummy
humidity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710260098.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董洪明
田智强
吕仲林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Hua Cheng Kaijia Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tianjin Hua Cheng Kaijia Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Hua Cheng Kaijia Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Tianjin Hua Cheng Kaijia Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710260098.8A priority Critical patent/CN108732202A/en
Publication of CN108732202A publication Critical patent/CN108732202A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N25/00Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means
    • G01N25/18Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means by investigating thermal conductivity
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/36Textiles

Abstract

The present invention designs a kind of Minitype manual climatic chamber, include for the refrigerating plant of air cooling-down in climatic chamber, the humidifier of air wetting, the dehumidification device of air dewetting, air heating heating device and be arranged in the indoor wind turbine of weather;The refrigeration, humidification, dehumidifying, heating, blower fan apparatus collective effect under form the simulation climate environment of wind speed 0~11m/s, temperature -40~60 DEG C, 20%~98%RH of relative humidity.Test board and human body dummy can be placed in dummy laboratory, fabric or clothes to be tested are worn on human body dummy, in the climatic environment of simulation, the thermal resistance and dampness of clothes or fabric are tested out using the test function of human body dummy, the hot wet migration of clothes or fabric is obtained by data analysis, other instruments for needing to simulate artificial climate environment can also be placed, related science experiment is carried out.

Description

A kind of Minitype manual climatic chamber
Technical field
The present invention relates to the devices of the true climatic environment of a kind of simulation, in particular to can be with analog temperature, humidity and wind speed Minitype manual climatic chamber.
The present invention relates to a kind of device measuring fabric and Clothing Wetness And Heat Comfort, in particular to fabric kimonos can be measured Fill the human body dummy of thermal resistance and dampness.
Background technology
At present it is known that many phjytotrons for simulating true climatic environment, be mainly used in bio-genetics, Medicine, forestry, environmental science, herding and aquatic products, few certain applications are measured in fabric and Clothing Wetness And Heat Comfort.It is existing Fabric and Clothing Wetness And Heat Comfort measuring device, such as using evaporation hot plate method, the device of flat band method making, it can be to fabric Thermal resistance and dampness measure.However, it is known that these measuring devices have the disadvantages that, i.e., it is most of to carry out single heat The measurement of resistance and dampness, can only carry out the measurement of fabric or clothes, cannot carry out wide range tune to the wind speed in measuring environment Section, the temperature humidity range that can be measured is limited, so true climatic environment cannot be simulated, to fabric or clothing thermal resistance and wet The practicability of resistance measurement result has certain influence.
A true test weather in order to obtain, then need to establish an artificial climatic environment.It can be to humidity, temperature Degree, wind speed are simulated with close to true climatic environment.Under simulated person's work climatic environment, knitted using human body dummy's measurement Object or the true thermal resistance of clothes and dampness, while it is real other science can also to be carried out using simulated person's work climatic environment It tests.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide one can adjust the gas that temperature, humidity, wind speed carry out simulation of global most area It waits, carries out thermal resistance and the dampness measurement of fabric or clothes and other Minitype manual weathers for needing simulation climate environmental experiment Room.Solve existing thermal resistance and dampness measuring device cannot accomplish at the same analog temperature, humidity, wind speed and be carried out at the same time fabric or The shortcomings that person's clothes are tested.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention uses following technical scheme.
A kind of Minitype manual climatic chamber, including dummy room, temperature conditioning chamber, humidity regulation room, wind speed regulation room, blow into Mouthful.Dummy room be include a platform that can fix dummy and test board, dummy plays the role of measuring thermal resistance and dampness;Temperature The tubulose fin heats pipe that degree regulation room can be heated by one forms, which is led to by SCR control The heating time for crossing the duty cycle adjustment heating tube for changing voltage, the temperature of Minitype manual climatic chamber is set to increase, by accurately counting The temperature of Minitype manual climatic chamber can be raised to 60 DEG C of highest by calculating the heat that tubulose fin heats pipe provides;Temperature regulation section point Further include a refrigeration system, which is mainly made of a frequency-changeable compressor, air-cooled condenser, evaporator and expansion valve. Refrigerant R404A dry saturated gas is compressed by the compressor the superheated refrigerant steam for high temperature and pressure when passing through compressor, pass through The exhaust pipe of the expansion valve piston of compressor enters in condenser, and the refrigerant vapour of high temperature and pressure is condensed within the condenser For the liquid of high pressure low temperature, later this liquid in Minitype manual climatic chamber pipeline after filter by capillary, in capillary Isenthalpic throttling becomes the refrigerant vapour of low-temp low-pressure in pipe, and then the refrigerant of this low-temp low-pressure is in isobaric evaporator The middle steam for absorbing extraneous heat and becoming saturation, realizes the process of refrigerastion of Minitype manual climatic chamber.Last refrigerant is again It is sucked by compressor and carries out SAPMAC method.Evaporator, which absorbs extraneous heat, makes temperature reduce, can due to the characteristic of R404A refrigerants To be reduced to -40 DEG C by Minitype manual weather indoor air temperature is minimum.Humidity regulation room is by an electrode humidifier and confession Water tank forms, and water enters steam generator by solenoid valve and water filling cup, inside there is two to three electrodes, when water is added, electricity Pole is contacted with water, generally has certain conductivity in tap water, so that circuit turn-on, electric energy is converted to thermal energy, water is straight by heating To boiling, a large amount of steam are generated, from output suitable for reading, are sent in Minitype manual weather room air by a rubber hose to reach The purpose of humidification.Due to the high and low difference of water level, electrode slice and water engaging surface product are bigger, and generation electric current is bigger, and steam output is got over It is more.Humidification amount by accurately calculating selected electrode humidifier the air humidity of Minitype manual climatic chamber can be humidified to 98%RH.The reduction of humidity is to reduce the temperature to dew point up to air by the evaporator of refrigeration system, makes the water analysis being more than Go out, to reduce the humidity of air, the humidity of Minitype manual climatic chamber is minimum can be down to 20%RH.Electrode humidifier passes through One SCR control changes the duty ratio of voltage to adjust humidification amount;Wind speed regulation room is furnished with the frequency conversion of a variable wind speed The indoor wind speed of weather can be adjusted in axial flow blower.The frequency conversion axial flow fan maximum quantity of wind is 44062m3/ h, by one The different air quantity output of a Frequency Converter Control, the range that wind speed is adjusted is in 0-11m/s;It is set in dummy room there are one mounting platform, Human body artificial limb or test board that test uses can be installed above, can also place other instruments for test;Minitype manual Climatic chamber mainly controls all hardware by one piece of industrial master board, coordinates temperature, humidity, wind speed, pressure, liquid level sensor, on Position machine software can be automatically adjusted to required temperature, humidity, wind speed by built-in pid algorithm.
Structure of the invention reasonable design, the addition of the frequency conversion axial flow fan of especially variable wind speed, makes the environment of simulation more Add and tallies with the actual situation.It is truer, accurate that the thermal resistance come, dampness result are measured under this artificial climate environment.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of front view of Minitype manual climatic chamber of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of rearview of Minitype manual climatic chamber of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
An a kind of specific embodiment of Minitype manual climatic chamber of the present invention is provided with reference to legend, these embodiments are only It is to a kind of Minitype manual climatic chamber of the present invention for example, not constituting the limitation weighed to the present invention, the present invention does not address Place is suitable for the prior art.
Embodiment 1
According to BS EN 511-2006 glove against cold specifications, the performance of glove against cold is tested, is needed low in environment temperature It is tested in the environment of -30 DEG C, relative humidity (50 ± 5) RH%, wind speed (4 ± 0.5) m/s.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of Minitype manual climatic chamber provided by the invention, including human body dummy sample chamber 1, the people 1 size of body dummy sample chamber is 1000*1000*1200mm, and inside is separately installed with the placement branch of human body dummy 2 and human body dummy Frame plate 3.The glove against cold of test is worn over human body dummy 2 on hand, human body dummy 2 is equipped with No. 18 temperature sensors with it.Institute The left side for the human body dummy sample chamber 1 stated is an air-supply entrance 10, and design is optimized in the air-supply entrance 10, can be with Supply 1 uniform wind field of human body dummy sample chamber.The wind field of air-supply entrance 10 is the frequency conversion axial flow fan 9 by an adjustable wind speed It provides, the frequency conversion axial flow fan 9 of adjustable wind speed produces the wind speed of 4m/s under a control program, passes through entrance 10 of blowing Uniformly blow to human body dummy sample chamber 1.
The air for leaving human body dummy sample chamber 1 reaches evaporator 4 by circulating line, and the evaporator 4 is refrigeration One part of system, the system are made of evaporator 4, condenser 8, compressor 11, by the high temperature and humidity air of evaporator It can be processed into the air of low temperature and low humidity herein, after the continuous cycle operations of R404A, absorb Minitype manual weather Indoor amount of heat, to which temperature is reduced to -30 DEG C.
Air heater 5 is reached by the air of evaporator 4, air heater 5 is made of the finned tube of tubulose, fin Pipe can come into full contact with air, it is necessary in the case of can make Minitype manual weather indoor air temperature increase.
As shown in Fig. 2, the air heated in Minitype manual weather indoor circulation, reaches empty after air heater 5 Gas humidifier 12, the air humidifier 12 are a kind of electrode humidifiers, and the water vapour of generation enters Minitype manual climatic chamber So that the air of script low humidity is moistened, the humidity of air can be humidified as requested to 50%RH.
It can change since temperature reduces humidity, temperature can also change while humidification, in system controlling software Pid algorithm has been set, can automatically adjust temperature, humidity and wind speed to reach the required climatic environment of test.
Embodiment 2
According to the adjusting of ISO 20877-2011 footwear whole shoes method of testing and ISO 18454-2001 footwear and article of footwear The test that footwear heat-proof quality is carried out with the standard environment of test, footwear thermal insulation test request environment temperature at 50 DEG C, Humidity is in 50%RH.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of Minitype manual climatic chamber provided by the invention, including human body dummy sample chamber 1, the people 1 size of body dummy sample chamber is 1000*1000*1200mm, and inside is separately installed with the placement branch of human body dummy 2 and human body dummy Frame plate 3.The shoes of test are worn on 2 foot of human body dummy, human body dummy 2 is equipped with No. 18 temperature sensors with it.It is described The left side of human body dummy sample chamber 1 be an air-supply entrance 10, design, Ke Yiti is optimized in the air-supply entrance 10 For 1 uniform wind field of human body dummy sample chamber.
The air for leaving human body dummy sample chamber 1 reaches evaporator 4 by circulating line, and the evaporator 4 is refrigeration One part of system, the system are made of evaporator 4, condenser 8 and compressor 11, by the high temperature and humidity air of evaporator It can be processed into the air of low temperature and low humidity herein.
Air heater 5 is reached by the air of evaporator 4, air heater 5 is made of the finned tube of tubulose, fin Pipe can come into full contact with air, it is necessary in the case of can make Minitype manual weather indoor air temperature increase.It is controlling Heating temperature is to 50 DEG C under the control of processing procedure sequence
As shown in Fig. 2, the air heated in Minitype manual weather indoor circulation, reaches empty after air heater 5 Gas humidifier 12, the air humidifier 12 are a kind of electrode humidifiers, and the water vapour of generation enters Minitype manual climatic chamber So that the air of script low humidity is moistened, the humidity of air can be humidified as requested to 50%RH.
It can change since temperature reduces humidity, temperature can also change while humidification, in system controlling software Pid algorithm has been set, can automatically adjust temperature, humidity and wind speed to reach the required climatic environment of test.
Embodiment 3
According to LED reliability test related specifications, environmental testing is carried out to LED:High moisture and hot ageing.It is required that 30 DEG C of temperature~ 65 DEG C, relative humidity 90%RH, 24 hours/1 bout carries out experiment in 72 hours.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of Minitype manual climatic chamber provided by the invention, including human body dummy sample chamber 1, the human body are false 1 size of people's sample chamber is 1000*1000*1200mm, and inside is equipped with supporting plate 3.The LED of test is fixed on supporting plate On 3, the left side of human body dummy sample chamber 1 is an air-supply entrance 10, and design is optimized in the air-supply entrance 10, can be with There is provided human body dummy sample chamber 1 uniform wind field.
The air for leaving human body dummy sample chamber 1 reaches evaporator 4 by circulating line, and the evaporator 4 is refrigeration One part of system, the system are made of evaporator 4, condenser 8 and compressor 11, by the high temperature and humidity air of evaporator It can be processed into the air of low temperature and low humidity herein.
Air heater 5 is reached by the air of evaporator 4, air heater 5 is made of the finned tube of tubulose, fin Pipe can come into full contact with air, it is necessary in the case of can make Minitype manual weather indoor air temperature increase.It is controlling Heating temperature is to 30 DEG C under the control of processing procedure sequence
As shown in Fig. 2, the air heated in Minitype manual weather indoor circulation, reaches empty after air heater 5 Gas humidifier 12, the air humidifier 12 are a kind of electrode humidifiers, and the water vapour of generation enters Minitype manual climatic chamber So that the air of script low humidity is moistened, the humidity of air can be humidified as requested to 90%RH.
It can change since temperature reduces humidity, temperature can also change while humidification, in system controlling software Pid algorithm has been set, can automatically adjust temperature, humidity and wind speed to reach the required climatic environment of test.This test needs It to be tested 72 hours under desired climatic environment.
The present invention is not limited to fact Example discussed above, those skilled in the art can infer other variants according to the present invention Form, these variant forms also belong to scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of Minitype manual climatic chamber, including human body dummy sample chamber, fan house, temperature conditioning chamber, humidity regulation room;It is described Human body dummy sample chamber, fan house, temperature conditioning chamber, humidity regulation room form a closed circulatory system.
2. a kind of Minitype manual climatic chamber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that human body dummy's sample chamber includes Human body dummy, human body dummy's fixing bracket plate and the indoor multi way temperature of human body dummy's style, humidity, air velocity transducer;Human body Dummy can measure the thermal resistance and dampness of the clothes or fabric that are worn on its body, and multiple sensor can be with real-time perception human body The indoor environmental change of dummy's sample, makes rational adjustment.
3. a kind of Minitype manual climatic chamber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fan house include one can be with The air intake vent of the frequency conversion axial flow fan of speed governing and uniform wind speed;Frequency conversion axial flow fan can generate the wind speed of 0 ~ 11m/s, by entering Air port is uniform by disorderly wind field, and it is uniform so that it is blown into the wind field of human body dummy's sample chamber.
4. a kind of Minitype manual climatic chamber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the temperature conditioning chamber includes tubulose Evaporator in fin heats pipe and refrigeration system;Entire refrigeration system is mainly by frequency-changeable compressor, air-cooled condenser and evaporation Device three parts form;Entire Minitype manual weather indoor air temperature can be made to be reduced to -40 DEG C during evaporator operation; Tubulose fin heats pipe can come into full contact with air, and the indoor air themperature of Minitype manual weather is increased to 60 DEG C.
5. a kind of Minitype manual climatic chamber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the humidity regulation room includes one The electrode humidifier and dehumidification system that can be humidified;Entire dehumidification system is mainly by frequency-changeable compressor, air-cooled condenser and evaporation Device three parts form;Entire Minitype manual weather indoor air humidity can be made to be reduced to 20%RH during evaporator operation; After electrode humidifier work, Minitype manual weather indoor air humidity is increased to 98%RH by the water vapour of generation.
6. a kind of Minitype manual climatic chamber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Minitype manual climatic chamber not only may be used To carry out the hot wet migration experiment of fabric or clothes, other scientific experiments can also be carried out.
7. requiring a kind of Minitype manual climatic chamber according to right 1, it is characterised in that the closed-cycle system successively by Human body dummy sample chamber, fan house, temperature conditioning chamber, humidity regulation room composition;The various pieces are respectively to air-treatment Generate the climatic environment that test needs.
CN201710260098.8A 2017-04-20 2017-04-20 A kind of Minitype manual climatic chamber Pending CN108732202A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710260098.8A CN108732202A (en) 2017-04-20 2017-04-20 A kind of Minitype manual climatic chamber

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710260098.8A CN108732202A (en) 2017-04-20 2017-04-20 A kind of Minitype manual climatic chamber

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108732202A true CN108732202A (en) 2018-11-02

Family

ID=63933283

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710260098.8A Pending CN108732202A (en) 2017-04-20 2017-04-20 A kind of Minitype manual climatic chamber

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108732202A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109580710A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-04-05 上海工程技术大学 A kind of simulation human body fever measurement diactinic device of dress materials heat radiation
CN112798750B (en) * 2021-03-26 2023-09-08 开封大学 Multifunctional food detection table

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005018142A1 (en) * 2005-04-20 2006-10-26 Airbus Deutschland Gmbh Climate-controlled chamber, for sample testing, has bleed air return pipe to chamber via air drier station
CN102507628A (en) * 2011-09-21 2012-06-20 清华大学 High-temperature protective clothing testing experiment system based on thermal manikin
CN203132034U (en) * 2013-03-26 2013-08-14 广东冠华机电工程有限公司 High-accuracy constant-temperature and constant-humidity air conditioning device for laboratory
CN103340122A (en) * 2013-07-30 2013-10-09 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 Artificial climatic chamber temperature and humidity regulating system and method
CN104101041A (en) * 2014-08-06 2014-10-15 湖南科技大学 High cold and heat stress indoor climate simulation device
CN105651974A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-08 安徽省煤炭科学研究院 Simulated climate chamber of underground coal mine thermal environment and test method
CN106018677A (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-10-12 清华大学合肥公共安全研究院 Classified evaluation system for human body heat stress in high-temperature environment
CN207779941U (en) * 2017-04-20 2018-08-28 天津华凯嘉诚科技有限公司 A kind of Minitype manual climatic chamber

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005018142A1 (en) * 2005-04-20 2006-10-26 Airbus Deutschland Gmbh Climate-controlled chamber, for sample testing, has bleed air return pipe to chamber via air drier station
CN102507628A (en) * 2011-09-21 2012-06-20 清华大学 High-temperature protective clothing testing experiment system based on thermal manikin
CN203132034U (en) * 2013-03-26 2013-08-14 广东冠华机电工程有限公司 High-accuracy constant-temperature and constant-humidity air conditioning device for laboratory
CN103340122A (en) * 2013-07-30 2013-10-09 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 Artificial climatic chamber temperature and humidity regulating system and method
CN104101041A (en) * 2014-08-06 2014-10-15 湖南科技大学 High cold and heat stress indoor climate simulation device
CN105651974A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-08 安徽省煤炭科学研究院 Simulated climate chamber of underground coal mine thermal environment and test method
CN106018677A (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-10-12 清华大学合肥公共安全研究院 Classified evaluation system for human body heat stress in high-temperature environment
CN207779941U (en) * 2017-04-20 2018-08-28 天津华凯嘉诚科技有限公司 A kind of Minitype manual climatic chamber

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109580710A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-04-05 上海工程技术大学 A kind of simulation human body fever measurement diactinic device of dress materials heat radiation
CN112798750B (en) * 2021-03-26 2023-09-08 开封大学 Multifunctional food detection table

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN207779941U (en) A kind of Minitype manual climatic chamber
Liao et al. Wind tunnel modeling the system performance of alternative evaporative cooling pads in Taiwan region
CN104501360B (en) Air-conditioner and its dehumidification control method
CN108245759A (en) Breathe humidification instrument humiture output control system and method
CN105588182B (en) A kind of air conditioner indoor unit and its dehumanization method, dehumidification device
CN105974973B (en) Simulate the method and system of cabinet condensation process
KR100752776B1 (en) Measuring device of insulating and moisture transpirating proterty for dressing system
CN107246974A (en) A kind of air heat exchanger heat exchange performance and dehumidifying/icing measure examination ducting system
RU2013135233A (en) HOUSEHOLD DRYER
CN108732202A (en) A kind of Minitype manual climatic chamber
CN103830993A (en) Environmental testing machine, and dehumidifying apparatus and dehumidifying method of environmental testing machine
CN112128939A (en) Air conditioner dehumidification control method and device
CN106288141A (en) The temperature/humidity control method of air-conditioner and device
CN204388292U (en) Radon chamber constant temperature and humidity automaton
CN109883918A (en) A kind of protective mask test macro and test method
Sahin et al. Experimental analysis of the effects of climate conditions on heat pump system performance
CN109026120B (en) Boiling condensation type mine hot and humid environment simulation experiment platform
CN103307706A (en) Temperature and humidity working condition adjusting system
CN201560339U (en) Environment system of heat resistance and moisture resistance testing system namely sweat discharging moisture-transmitting instrument
CN208871805U (en) A kind of anti-condensation control device in air-conditioning system
CN106568804A (en) Dual air dry bulb temperature-based air humidity detection method
CN105444342A (en) Plane cold and heat radiation constant-temperature and anti-condensation control system and method thereof
CN110308177A (en) Apparatus and system for clothes comfort test
CN202581675U (en) Temperature and humidity working condition adjusting system
CN108151248A (en) Progress control method, device, air conditioner and computer readable storage medium

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination