CN108732179A - A set of intelligent wireless stress irradiance structural healthy monitoring system - Google Patents
A set of intelligent wireless stress irradiance structural healthy monitoring system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108732179A CN108732179A CN201710243811.8A CN201710243811A CN108732179A CN 108732179 A CN108732179 A CN 108732179A CN 201710243811 A CN201710243811 A CN 201710243811A CN 108732179 A CN108732179 A CN 108732179A
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- stress irradiance
- stress
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- monitoring system
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000003862 health status Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005030 aluminium foil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- NLQFUUYNQFMIJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dysprosium(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Dy]O[Dy]=O NLQFUUYNQFMIJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- LEDMRZGFZIAGGB-UHFFFAOYSA-L strontium carbonate Chemical compound [Sr+2].[O-]C([O-])=O LEDMRZGFZIAGGB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000018 strontium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 22
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000005084 Strontium aluminate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000037656 Respiratory Sounds Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006355 external stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910003669 SrAl2O4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011897 real-time detection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003746 solid phase reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010671 solid-state reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01L—MEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
- G01L1/00—Measuring force or stress, in general
- G01L1/24—Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations of optical properties of material when it is stressed, e.g. by photoelastic stress analysis using infrared, visible light, ultraviolet
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/84—Systems specially adapted for particular applications
- G01N21/88—Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Force Measurement Appropriate To Specific Purposes (AREA)
- Investigating Materials By The Use Of Optical Means Adapted For Particular Applications (AREA)
- Testing Resistance To Weather, Investigating Materials By Mechanical Methods (AREA)
Abstract
The method of the present invention relates to the use of a kind of stress irradiance sensor and a kind of wireless communication technique of simplicity, is aided with power supply and signal management module, is combined into a set of structural healthy monitoring system.The system can be according to the feature for the light for being sent out varying strength by external force size, to be monitored in real time to the health status of various structures using stress irradiance sensor.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the detection methods of structural health.The present invention is more particularly directed to the stress irradiance of intelligent wireless sensings to be
System.
Background technology
With the increasing that country puts into infrastructure, the rapid developments such as the various building structure such as bridge, pipeline in China.
No matter quantity or quality, China is at world forefront in infrastructure field.But these building structure build up with
Afterwards, by load, accident and external environment influence, material therefor is easy aging, structural damage is caused constantly to accumulate so that structure
Health degree declines with the increase of usage time, is easy to cause serious safety accident.For example, August in 2012 occurs on the 24th
Harbin Yang Mingtan bridge cave-in accidents;The Qingdao oil pipeline explosion accident that on November 22nd, 2013 occurs.These safety
Accident often leads to serious life and property loss.In this regard, other than reinforcing to the standardized administration of all kinds of building structure, to structure
The monitoring of health is also essential.
Supersonic testing method can be divided by being presently used for the technology of monitoring structural health conditions, piezoelectric detection method, X-ray detection and
Four kinds of classifications of Fibre Optical Sensor(Olawale, D. O.; Dickens, T.; Sullivan, W. G.; Okoli, O. I.;
Sobanjo, J.O.; Wang, B. Journal of Luminescence. 2011,131,1407–1418.).But it is existing
With the presence of some shortcomings of monitoring technology, such as lack real-time detection function in situ, signal processing is responsible for, and cost is higher
Constructional difficulties, networking are not easy.Therefore, exploitation is a simple and practical, can monitor in real time in situ, and the structure with networking function is strong
Health prison examining system seems particularly significant.
Stress irradiance phenomenon refers to the luminescence phenomenon that material is generated by external stress stimulation, is such as bent, pressure, shake
It is dynamic, cutting etc..Based on the stress irradiance film or sensor made by this phenomenon, can be formed in real time in situ structure by
Your image of the load distribution arrived, has detection structure damage, deformation, damaged application potential.Currently, stress irradiance detects skill
Art has received extensive concern in international research person, such as:It is detected in high pressure hydrogen storage tank using stress irradiance film
Portion is damaged(Fujio, Y.; Xu, C. N.; Terasawa, Y.; Sakata, Y.; Yamabe, J.; Ueno, N.;
Murakami, Y.. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2016.41(2), 1333-
1340.);Stress irradiance technology is applied to the dynamic expansion of observation crackle(Kim, J. S., Kwon, Y. N., Shin,
N., Sohn, K. S. Applied physics letters, 2007,90(24), 241916);Use stress light emitting material
To detect the crackle on bridge(8.Terasaki, N., Xu, C. N., Li, C., Zhang, L., Li, C., Ono,
D., ... & Shinokawa, T. (2012, April). In SPIE Smart Structures and Materials
+ Nondestructive Evaluation and Health Monitoring (pp. 83482D-83482D). San
Diego, California, USA. March 11, 2012. International Society for Optics and
Photonics.).Compared with other detection techniques, stress light emitting material has monitoring in real time in situ, and signal processing is simple, can scheme
The advantages such as pictureization.In the stress light emitting material having found, SrAl2O4:Eu, Dy possess best stress irradiance performance,
Macroscopic green light can be sent out under the stress of 500N.
Invention content
The present invention is directed to develop a kind of wireless, intelligent, structural healthy monitoring system based on stress irradiance sensor.
The method of the present invention relates to the use of a kind of stress irradiance sensor and a kind of wireless communication technique of simplicity, is aided with electricity
Source and signal management module, are combined into a set of structural healthy monitoring system.The system using stress irradiance sensor can according to by
The feature that the light of varying strength is sent out to external force size, to be monitored in real time to the health status of various structures.
Described stress irradiance sensor refers to by SrAl2O4:Colorimetric sensor films made of Eu, Dy are used for detection structure body
Health status is simultaneously converted into optical signal output.
Described easy wireless communication technique refers to ZigBee technology, which has at low cost, and communication is reliable, networking
The advantages that convenient.
Described power supply and signal management module refers to the circuit module of designed, designed, and the module is using four No. 5 batteries of section
Power supply, and by power distribution to all parts.Acquire the optical signal of stress irradiance sensor and by circuit simultaneously
Zigbee chips are communicated with host computer.
The energy consumption cost of the system is relatively low, and it is simple to have a signal processing, can carry out the advantages such as long-distance intelligent communication.Using this
System can in situ monitor the health status of structure in real time, reflect the damage situations of structure in time, convenient for pre- in time
The generation to take precautions against calamities.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the system experimentation circuit diagram of the present invention;
Linear relationships of the Fig. 2 between monitoring result of the present invention and stress;
Fig. 3 is the continuous monitoring result of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The production method of stress irradiance sensor:SrAl2O4:Eu, Dy (SAO) particle is under the high temperature conditions by solid-state reaction system
Standby.First, the Eu of high-purity (99.99%)2O3, SrCO3, Dy2O3, Al2O3 And H3BO3It is mixed and is ground with certain proportion
It is milled to fine particle.Mixed particle heats two hours under the conditions of air and 800 DEG C.Obtained bead is sintered to re-grind
And in inert gas (5%H2/ 95%Ar) and 1300 DEG C under the conditions of be sintered 4 hours.Be ground up, sieved again later must SAO stress
Light-emitting particles.Take 0.5gSAO particles that suspension is made with 4.5g optical resins.Suspension is layered on aluminium foil, 60oC items
Heated 3 hours under part, can be obtained thickness 100 microns stress irradiance sensor.
Fig. 1 is the circuit diagram of circuit module used in this system, contains signal acquisition component, telecommunication component, power supply
Converting member and microcontroller can be acquired sensor signal communication and control;Fig. 2 is this system in different stress conditions
Under obtained signal strength.The result shows that the size of the signal and external stress detected by system is in good linear relationship;
Fig. 3 is carried out continuously the continuous monitoring capability for repeatedly compressing detecting system for this method under conditions of 1000N, the results showed that,
After entering detection zone, signal is in good consistency.
Claims (3)
1. a set of intelligent wireless stress irradiance structural healthy monitoring system, it is characterised in that:It combines telecommunication technique and answers
Power luminescence technology can in situ in real time be monitored the health status of structure.
2. stress irradiance sensor specific implementation method is:The Eu of high-purity (99.99%)2O3, SrCO3, Dy2O3, Al2O3
And H3BO3Fine particle is mixed and is ground to certain proportion, and it is small that mixed particle heats two under the conditions of air and 800 DEG C
When, the bead being sintered re-grinds and in inert gas (5%H2/ 95%Ar) and 1300 DEG C under the conditions of be sintered 4 hours, it
Be ground up, sieved again afterwards must SAO stress irradiance particle, take 0.5gSAO particles and 4.5g optical resins that suspension is made, will hang
Turbid is layered on aluminium foil, 60oIt is heated 3 hours under the conditions of C, the stress irradiance that thickness can be obtained in 100 microns senses
Device.
3. the system in claim 1, it is characterised in that:ZigBee technology and power management module are used.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710243811.8A CN108732179A (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | A set of intelligent wireless stress irradiance structural healthy monitoring system |
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CN201710243811.8A CN108732179A (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | A set of intelligent wireless stress irradiance structural healthy monitoring system |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201710243811.8A Pending CN108732179A (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | A set of intelligent wireless stress irradiance structural healthy monitoring system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113447174A (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2021-09-28 | 安徽熙泰智能科技有限公司 | Micro OLED laminated packaging structure stress testing method and Micro OLED laminated packaging structure |
CN113825990A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2021-12-21 | 株式会社岛津制作所 | Stress luminescence measuring device, stress luminescence measuring method, and stress luminescence measuring system |
-
2017
- 2017-04-14 CN CN201710243811.8A patent/CN108732179A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113825990A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2021-12-21 | 株式会社岛津制作所 | Stress luminescence measuring device, stress luminescence measuring method, and stress luminescence measuring system |
CN113447174A (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2021-09-28 | 安徽熙泰智能科技有限公司 | Micro OLED laminated packaging structure stress testing method and Micro OLED laminated packaging structure |
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Application publication date: 20181102 |