CN108731149A - A kind of shield tunneling process air purification self-loopa control device - Google Patents
A kind of shield tunneling process air purification self-loopa control device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108731149A CN108731149A CN201810584167.5A CN201810584167A CN108731149A CN 108731149 A CN108731149 A CN 108731149A CN 201810584167 A CN201810584167 A CN 201810584167A CN 108731149 A CN108731149 A CN 108731149A
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- Prior art keywords
- gear
- exhaust
- connecting rod
- shield
- air purification
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/16—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of shield tunneling process air purification self-loopa control devices,A kind of shield tunneling process air purification self-loopa control device of the present invention,In this way rotating mechanism has been driven by electronic device,It acts in admission gear,The air pressure caused by construction can realize the pressure for air sucking processing,Improve air-treatment efficiency,Since the presence of water tank enables air to preferably be filtered purification process,And wind-force arrestment mechanism and transmission mechanism are driven under the influence of air flows,Finally realize the work of power generator,Since the electric current that electromagnetic induction principle generates provides electric energy for motor,The effect of saving energy consumption is accomplished,Finally there is exhaust gear that air pressure becomes smaller,It is entered in air cleaning box so as to control air,According to rotating speed discharger,Single unit system is enable to control the speed of discharge,Improve the efficiency of air purification processing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of shield tunneling process air purification self-loopa control device, belongs to air purification self-loopa control
Engineering device technique field.
Background technology
The shield that key effect is played in the construction of underground tunnel process of construction of Modern Traffic transport service, greatly improves
Working security and construction efficiency, particularly with the more complicated area of some geology, shield plays huge in the construction process
Big effect since pollution air slant acidity ingredient is more during existing shield-tunneling construction, for example is produced during pipe sheet assembling
The paint smell that oil gas and the power-equipment workmanship generated in raw rubber burnt flavor, hydraulic power unit system work process generates
Deng, the pollution air quality presence in shield driving region is not serious up to standard, by improving first and second ventilating system effective power,
Improve the effect unobvious of shield operating environment air quality, it is especially outdated under the overall background of global energy-saving and emission-reduction.
But the prior art generally use conventional ventilating system and purification air pipeline for the surrounding air constructed into
Row processing, but since the generation and air-flow that have impurity in the construction process are larger, being easy the efficiency for making device work reduces, wave
Take a large amount of electric energy, and processing air cannot be carried out according to construction actual environment, influences the efficiency of air purification.
Invention content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of shield tunneling process air purification self-loopas
Control device, with the prior art generally use conventional ventilating system of solution and purification air pipeline for empty around being constructed
Gas is handled, but since the generation and air-flow that have impurity in the construction process are larger, is easy the efficiency for making device work drop
It is low, a large amount of electric energy is wasted, and processing air cannot be carried out according to construction actual environment, influences asking for the efficiency of air purification
Topic.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions：A kind of shield tunneling process is empty
Gas purifying self-circulating control device, structure include shield turntable, shield frame, shield mounting disc, support base, support baseboard, sky
Gas decontamination cycle case, shield machine, the shield turntable is equipped with shield frame, and the two is fixedly connected by welding simultaneously
Together, the shield mounting disc is fixedly connected with shield frame by welding, and the upper surface of the support base is set
There is shield machine and is fixedly installed togather by the way of welding, the lower surface of the support baseboard and the upper table of support base
Face is fixedly connected while connecting by welding, and the air purification circulating box is located at same level with shield machine
On, the lower surface of the air purification circulating box is mutually welded with the upper surface of support baseboard, the air purification circulating box
It is linked together by support baseboard and support base transition, the air purification circulating box includes fixed constituent apparatus, wind-force
Arrestment mechanism, transmission mechanism, power generator, electronic device, rotating mechanism, admission gear, exhaust gear, the fixation structure
It is internally provided with wind-force arrestment mechanism at device, the wind-force arrestment mechanism is connect by transmission mechanism with power generator transition
Together, the power generator is electrically connected with electronic device, the electronic device by rotating mechanism with into mechanism of qi
Structure is connected, and the admission gear is mechanically connected with rotating mechanism, and the electronic device is matched with exhaust gear interference
It is combined, the electronic device is connected with each other with rotating mechanism.
Further, the fixation constituent apparatus include protected enclosure, water feeding one-way valve pipe, dust filter mantle, partition board,
Dust cover, purge pipe, adsorption plate, air cleaning box, the protected enclosure be internally provided with partition board simultaneously both by embedding
The mode entered is fixed together, and the water feeding one-way valve pipe is installed on the inside of protected enclosure, dust filtering
Cover is located at dust cover in same level, and the right side of the partition board and the left side of dust cover are fixed together,
The two is fixedly installed togather the adsorption plate that is internally provided with of the purge pipe by way of bonding simultaneously, the absorption
Plate is mutually connected with air cleaning box, and the air cleaning box is connected by embedded mode with purge pipe, described
Purge pipe is internally provided with wind-force arrestment mechanism.
Further, the wind-force arrestment mechanism include wind-force drive flabellum group, tapered turntable bar group, rotation fluted shaft,
Fluted shaft mounting assembly, rotary fixing base, fluted shaft connecting rod, the wind-force drive flabellum group to pass through tapered turntable bar group and swivelling chute
Axis transition links together, and the fluted shaft mounting assembly is connected with fluted shaft connecting rod, and the rotation fluted shaft passes through embedded
Mode is movably connected on rotary fixing base, and the wind-force drives flabellum group to be connected with tapered turntable bar group, described
Tapered turntable bar group is fixedly connected by the way of welding with rotation fluted shaft, and the fluted shaft connecting rod is connected with transmission mechanism.
Further, the transmission mechanism includes fixed pulley, connecting line, installation anode slip ring, fixed anode ball, transmission
Bar group, driving disk, Bipyramid gear column, the outer surface of the fixed pulley and the outer surface of connecting line are bonded to each other, described
Installation anode slip ring is nested with fixed anode ball, and the installation anode slip ring is connected by drive link group and driving disk transition
It is connected together, the Bipyramid gear column and driving disk are mechanically coupled together, and the installation anode slip ring, which is equipped with, to be passed
It lever group and is movably connected by the way of embedded, the driving disk passes through Bipyramid gear column and power generator
It is connected.
Further, the power generator include tapered toothed disc, rotor gear, collector ring, rotor, stator module,
Conducting wire, the tapered toothed disc are mutually agreed with by sawtooth with rotor gear, and the collector ring is connected with rotor, described
Rotor be installed on the inside of stator module, one end of the conducting wire is fixedly connected on collector ring, the tapered gear
Disk is linked together by rotor gear and rotor transition, and the rotor cooperates together with electronic device.
Further, the electronic device includes motor, braking worm screw, worm screw mate gear, brake connecting rod, system
Dynamic pillar disk, four directions cooperation turntable, braking belt, braking fluted shaft, the motor is by braking worm screw and worm screw cooperating teeth
Wheel transition links together, and the worm screw mate gear engages connection, the brake connecting rod by sawtooth with braking worm screw
The front surface of braking pillar disk is movably connected on by the way of embedded, the braking pillar disk and four directions cooperation turntable are mutual
It links together, the four directions cooperation turntable is equipped with braking belt and is linked together by the way of fitting, described
Braking fluted shaft connect by way of fitting closely with braking belt, the braking fluted shaft and rotating mechanism are connected.
Further, the rotating mechanism includes screw thread brake puck group, connect band, rotation center gear, activity rotation
Rotating disk, built-in sawtooth fix disk, connecting rod group, rail plate, and the screw thread brake puck group passes through connect band and rotation center
Gear transition connects, and the moving rotary gear fixes disk with built-in sawtooth by sawtooth and engages connection, the connecting rod
The outer surface and the inner surface of rail plate of group are bonded to each other, and the connecting rod group is connected with admission gear.
Further, the admission gear includes mounting rod, installation wheel disc, installation band, installation shaft, air inlet flabellum group
Part, the mounting rod are movably connected by embedded mode and installation wheel disc, and the installation band is turned by installation
Axis links together with air inlet flabellum component interference fit, and the upper surface of the installation shaft is connected with air inlet flabellum component
It connects.
Further, the exhaust gear includes exhaust gear set, tapered disk connecting rod, exhaust connecting rod, exhaust belt, row
Turbine disk, exhaust mounting disc, exhaust flabellum, the exhaust gear set are connect by tapered disk connecting rod with exhaust connecting rod transition,
The exhaust belt is installed on exhaust wheel disc while the two is linked together by way of fitting, exhaust installation
The outer surface of disk with exhaust flabellum be fixed together, the exhaust gear set using weld by the way of and tapered disk connecting rod
Lower surface be fixedly connected, the tapered disk connecting rod with exhaust wheel disc be vented belt cooperate together.
Advantageous effect
A kind of shield tunneling process air purification self-loopa control device of the present invention, structure are recycled equipped with air purification
Case, by the control of electronic device, under the connection relation by screw thread brake puck group, connect band and rotation center gear,
Under circular motion by moving rotary gear, the transmission of connecting rod group and mounting rod is driven, to by installing wheel disc
Under rotation so that installation shaft and air inlet flabellum component start to rotate, and during shield driving, pass through air inlet flabellum component
Drive under so that air can enter in purge pipe, and simultaneously by the control for inner tank, can by into
Water one-way valve pipe carries out humidifying for the air entered in pipeline, so that it is preferably carried out purification filtering, due to the weight of humid air
Under the influence of power falls, under the cooperation that flabellum group is driven by wind-force, by tapered turntable bar group, rotation fluted shaft and fluted shaft connecting rod
Under cooperation, by under the drive of connecting line, the rotation to driving disk being realized by drive link group, to pass through Bipyramid gear
Under the mating reaction of column, tapered toothed disc and rotor gear, it can realize that rotor does cutting magnetic in the internal magnetic field of stator module
Field wire moves, and according to electromagnetic induction principle, induced current flows to motor to for it provide electric energy by collector ring and conducting wire,
At the same time by under the mating reaction of braking worm screw, brake connecting rod and braking pillar disk, being realized for braking by braking belt
The rotation of fluted shaft starts to rotate by being vented gear set, exhaust wheel disc and being vented exhaust flabellum under the connection relation of connecting rod, due to
The case where air pressure becomes smaller flows to the small pipeline of air pressure, passes through dust cover to which humid air is after adsorption plate and air cleaning box
Flow to construction environment.
A kind of shield tunneling process air purification self-loopa control device of the present invention, drives by electronic device in this way
Rotating mechanism acts in admission gear, and the air pressure caused by construction can be realized for the pressure of air sucking processing, be carried
High air-treatment efficiency, since the presence of water tank enables air to preferably be filtered purification process, and flows in air
Under the influence of driven wind-force arrestment mechanism and transmission mechanism, finally realize power generator work, due to electromagnetic induction principle
The electric current of generation provides electric energy for motor, has accomplished the effect for saving energy consumption, has finally had exhaust gear that air pressure becomes smaller, to
Air can be controlled to enter in air cleaning box, according to rotating speed discharger so that single unit system can control the speed of discharge
Degree improves the efficiency of air purification processing.
Description of the drawings
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention,
Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon：
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of shield tunneling process air purification self-loopa control device of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of cross-sectional view of air purification circulating box of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of cross-sectional view of air purification circulating box of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is that a kind of cross-section structure of air purification circulating box of the present invention uses schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 4；
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 4.
In figure：Shield turntable -1, shield frame -2, shield mounting disc -3, support base -4, support baseboard -5, air purification are followed
Ring case -6, shield machine -7, fixed constituent apparatus -601, wind-force arrestment mechanism -602, transmission mechanism -603, power generator -604,
Electronic device -605, rotating mechanism -606, admission gear -607, exhaust gear -608, protected enclosure -6011, water inlet are unidirectional
Valve pipe -6012, dust filter mantle -6013, partition board -6014, dust cover -6015, purge pipe -6016, adsorption plate -6017, sky
Gas purifying box -6018, wind-force drive flabellum group -6021, tapered turntable bar group -6022, rotation fluted shaft -6023, fluted shaft installation group
Part -6024, rotary fixing base -6025, fluted shaft connecting rod -6026, fixed pulley -6031, connecting line -6032, installation anode slip ring -
6033, fixed anode ball -6034, drive link group -6035, driving disk -6036, Bipyramid gear column -6037, tapered toothed disc -
6041, rotor gear -6042, collector ring -6043, rotor -6044, stator module -6045, conducting wire -6046, motor -6051,
Brake worm screw -6052, worm screw mate gear -6053, brake connecting rod -6054, braking pillar disk -6055, four directions cooperation turntable -
6056, belt -6057, braking fluted shaft -6058, screw thread brake puck group -6061, connect band -6062, rotation center tooth are braked
Wheel -6063, moving rotary gear -6064, built-in sawtooth fix disk -6065, connecting rod group -6066, rail plate -6067, mounting rod -
Wheel disc -6072, installation band -6073, installation shaft -6074, air inlet flabellum component -6075, exhaust gear set -6071, are installed
6081, tapered disk connecting rod -6082, exhaust connecting rod -6083, exhaust belt -6084, exhaust wheel disc -6085, exhaust mounting disc -
6086, it is vented flabellum -6087.
Specific implementation mode
To make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, with reference to
Specific implementation mode, the present invention is further explained.
- Fig. 6 is please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of shield tunneling process air purification self-loopa control device technical side
Case：A kind of shield tunneling process air purification self-loopa control device, structure include shield turntable 1, shield frame 2, shield peace
Sabot 3, support base 4, support baseboard 5, air purification circulating box 6, shield machine 7, the shield turntable 1 are equipped with shield frame 2
Simultaneously both be fixed together by welding, the shield mounting disc 3 by welding with shield frame 2
It is fixedly connected, the upper surface of the support base 4 is equipped with shield machine 7 and is fixedly installed togather by the way of welding, institute
The lower surface for the support baseboard 5 stated is fixedly connected with the upper surface of support base 4 to be connect by welding simultaneously, the sky
Gas decontamination cycle case 6 is located at shield machine 7 in same level, lower surface and the support bottom of the air purification circulating box 6
The upper surface of plate 5 is mutually welded, and the air purification circulating box 6 is linked together by support baseboard 5 and 4 transition of support base,
The air purification circulating box 6 includes fixed constituent apparatus 601, wind-force arrestment mechanism 602, transmission mechanism 603, power generator
604, electronic device 605, rotating mechanism 606, admission gear 607, exhaust gear 608, the fixation constituent apparatus 601
It is internally provided with wind-force arrestment mechanism 602, the wind-force arrestment mechanism 602 passes through transmission mechanism 603 and 604 transition of power generator
It links together, the power generator 604 is electrically connected with electronic device 605, and the electronic device 605 passes through rotation
Mechanism 606 is connected with admission gear 607, and the admission gear 607 is mechanically connected with rotating mechanism 606, the electricity
Motivation device 605 is interference fitted together with exhaust gear 608, and the electronic device 605 is interconnected with 606 phase of rotating mechanism
It connects, the fixation constituent apparatus 601 includes protected enclosure 6011, water feeding one-way valve pipe 6012, dust filter mantle 6013, partition board
6014, dust cover 6015, purge pipe 6016, adsorption plate 6017, air cleaning box 6018, the protected enclosure 6011 it is interior
Portion is equipped with partition board 6014, and the two is fixed together by embedded mode simultaneously, the water feeding one-way valve pipe 6012 installation
In the inside of protected enclosure 6011, the dust filter mantle 6013 is located at dust cover 6015 in same level, described
The right side of partition board 6014 and the left side of dust cover 6015 are fixed together, and the inside of the purge pipe 6016 is set
Having adsorption plate 6017, the two is fixedly installed togather by way of bonding simultaneously, the adsorption plate 6017 and air cleaning box
6018 mutually connect, and the air cleaning box 6018 is connected by embedded mode with purge pipe 6016, and described is net
That changes pipeline 6016 is internally provided with wind-force arrestment mechanism 602, and the wind-force arrestment mechanism 602 includes that wind-force drives flabellum group
6021, tapered turntable bar group 6022, rotation fluted shaft 6023, fluted shaft mounting assembly 6024, rotary fixing base 6025, fluted shaft connecting rod
6026, the wind-force drives flabellum group 6021 to be connected to one by tapered turntable bar group 6022 and rotation 6023 transition of fluted shaft
It rises, the fluted shaft mounting assembly 6024 is connected with fluted shaft connecting rod 6026, and the rotation fluted shaft 6023 passes through embedded side
Formula is movably connected on rotary fixing base 6025, and the wind-force drives flabellum group 6021 to connect with the cooperation of tapered turntable bar group 6022
It connects, the tapered turntable bar group 6022 is fixedly connected by the way of welding with rotation fluted shaft 6023, the fluted shaft connecting rod
6026 are connected with transmission mechanism 603, and the transmission mechanism 603 includes fixed pulley 6031, connecting line 6032, installation anode cunning
Ring 6033, fixed anode ball 6034, drive link group 6035, driving disk 6036, Bipyramid gear column 6037, the fixed pulley
6031 outer surface and the outer surface of connecting line 6032 are bonded to each other, the installation anode slip ring 6033 and fixed anode ball
6034 are nested, and the installation anode slip ring 6033 is connected to one by drive link group 6035 and 6036 transition of driving disk
It rises, the Bipyramid gear column 6037 and driving disk 6036 are mechanically coupled together, on the installation anode slip ring 6033
It is movably connected equipped with drive link group 6035 and by the way of embedded, the driving disk 6036 passes through bipyramid tooth
Wheel post 6037 is connected with power generator 604, and the power generator 604 includes tapered toothed disc 6041, rotor gear
6042, collector ring 6043, rotor 6044, stator module 6045, conducting wire 6046, the tapered toothed disc 6041 by sawtooth with
Rotor gear 6042 mutually agrees with, and the collector ring 6043 is connected with rotor 6044, and the rotor 6044 is installed on fixed
One end of the inside of sub-component 6045, the conducting wire 6046 is fixedly connected on collector ring 6043, the tapered toothed disc
6041 are linked together by rotor gear 6042 and 6044 transition of rotor, and the rotor 6044 is matched with electronic device 605
Conjunction links together, the electronic device 605 include motor 6051, braking worm screw 6052, worm screw mate gear 6053,
Brake connecting rod 6054, braking pillar disk 6055, four directions cooperation turntable 6056, braking belt 6057, braking fluted shaft 6058, it is described
Motor 6051 is linked together by braking worm screw 6052 with 6053 transition of worm screw mate gear, the worm screw mate gear
6053 engage connection by sawtooth with braking worm screw 6052, and the brake connecting rod 6054 is movably connected on by the way of embedded
The front surface of pillar disk 6055 is braked, the braking pillar disk 6055 interconnects with four directions cooperation turntable 6056,
The four directions cooperation turntable 6056 is equipped with braking belt 6057 and is linked together by the way of fitting, the system
Dynamic fluted shaft 6058 is connect with braking belt 6057 by way of fitting closely, the braking fluted shaft 6058 and rotating mechanism
606 are connected, and the rotating mechanism 606 includes screw thread brake puck group 6061, connect band 6062, rotation center gear
6063, moving rotary gear 6064, built-in sawtooth fix disk 6065, connecting rod group 6066, rail plate 6067, screw thread braking
Disc set 6061 is connect by connect band 6062 with 6063 transition of rotation center gear, and the moving rotary gear 6064 passes through
Sawtooth fixes disk 6065 with built-in sawtooth and engages connection, the inner surface of the outer surface and rail plate 6067 of the connecting rod group 6066
It is bonded to each other, the connecting rod group 6066 is connected with admission gear 607, and the admission gear 607 includes mounting rod
6071, wheel disc 6072, installation band 6073, installation shaft 6074, air inlet flabellum component 6075 are installed, the mounting rod 6071 is logical
Embedded mode is crossed to be movably connected with installation wheel disc 6072, the installation band 6073 by install shaft 6074 and into
The interference fit of gas flabellum component 6075 links together, upper surface and the air inlet flabellum component 6075 of the installation shaft 6074
It is connected, the exhaust gear 608 includes exhaust gear set 6081, tapered disk connecting rod 6082, exhaust connecting rod 6083, exhaust skin
Band 6084, exhaust wheel disc 6085, exhaust mounting disc 6086, exhaust flabellum 6087, the exhaust gear set 6081 is by tapered
Disk connecting rod 6082 with exhaust 6083 transition of connecting rod connect, the exhaust belt 6084 be installed on exhaust wheel disc 6085 on and meanwhile two
Person is linked together by way of fitting, and the outer surface of the exhaust mounting disc 6086 is fixedly connected with exhaust flabellum 6087
Together, the exhaust gear set 6081 is fixedly connected by the way of welding with the lower surface of tapered disk connecting rod 6082, institute
The tapered disk connecting rod 6082 stated cooperates together with exhaust wheel disc 6085 and exhaust belt 6084.
Generator described in this patent refers to the mechanical equipment at electric energy by the energy conversion of other forms, it is by water wheels
Machine, steam turbine, diesel engine or the driving of other dynamic power machines, the energy that flow, air-flow, fuel combustion or nuclear fission are generated
It is converted into mechanical energy and is transmitted to generator, then electric energy is converted to by generator.
It is carrying out in use, passing through spiral shell by the control of electronic device 605 equipped with air purification circulating box 6 in structure
Under the connection relation of line brake puck group 6061, connect band 6062 and rotation center gear 6063, pass through moving rotary gear
Under 6064 circular motion, the transmission of connecting rod group 6066 and mounting rod 6071 is driven, to by installing wheel disc 6072
Under rotation so that installation shaft 6074 and air inlet flabellum component 6075 start to rotate, and during shield driving, pass through air inlet
Under the drive of flabellum component 6075 so that air can enter in purge pipe 6016, and simultaneously by for inner tank
Control, can by water feeding one-way valve pipe 6012 for enter pipeline in air carry out humidifying, so that it is preferably carried out only
Change filtering, under the influence of the gravity fall of humid air, under the cooperation that flabellum group 6021 is driven by wind-force, by tapered turntable
Under the cooperation of bar group 6022, rotation fluted shaft 6023 and fluted shaft connecting rod 6023, under the drive by connecting line 6032, by drive link
Group 6035 realizes the rotation to driving disk 6036, to pass through Bipyramid gear column 6037, tapered toothed disc 6041 and rotor tooth
Under the mating reaction of wheel 6042, it can realize that rotor 6044 does the movement of cutting magnetic field line in the internal magnetic field of stator module 6045,
According to electromagnetic induction principle, induced current flows to motor to for it provide electric energy by collector ring 6043 and conducting wire 6046,
At the same time under the mating reaction by braking worm screw 6052, brake connecting rod 6054 and braking pillar disk 6055, by braking belt
6057 realize the rotation for braking fluted shaft 6058, by being vented gear set 6081, exhaust wheel disc 6085 and exhaust connecting rod 6083
Connection relation under exhaust flabellum 6087 the case where starting to rotate, due to air pressure become smaller, to which humid air passes through adsorption plate 6017
After air cleaning box 6018, the small pipeline of air pressure is flowed to, construction environment is flowed to by dust cover 6015.
The present invention solve prior art generally use conventional ventilating system and purify air pipeline for being constructed around
Air is handled, but since the generation and air-flow that have impurity in the construction process are larger, is easy the efficiency for making device work
It reduces, wastes a large amount of electric energy, and processing air cannot be carried out according to construction actual environment, influence the efficiency of air purification
Problem, the present invention are combined with each other by above-mentioned component, a kind of shield tunneling process air purification self-loopa control dress of the present invention
It sets, has driven rotating mechanism by electronic device in this way, acted in admission gear, the air pressure caused by construction can be real
Referring now to air sucking processing pressure, improve air-treatment efficiency, due to the presence of water tank enable air to preferably into
Row filtration, purification process, and wind-force arrestment mechanism and transmission mechanism have been driven under the influence of air flows, finally realize power generation
The work of device has accomplished the effect for saving energy consumption, most since the electric current that electromagnetic induction principle generates provides electric energy for motor
After have exhaust gear that air pressure becomes smaller, enter in air cleaning box so as to control air, according to rotating speed discharger, make
The speed of discharge can be controlled by obtaining single unit system, improve the efficiency of air purification processing.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention, for this field skill
For art personnel, it is clear that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from the present invention spirit or
In the case of essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action
Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state
Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims in the present invention
It is interior.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of shield tunneling process air purification self-loopa control device, structure include shield turntable (1), shield frame (2),
Shield mounting disc (3), support base (4), support baseboard (5), air purification circulating box (6), shield machine (7), it is characterised in that：
The shield turntable (1) is equipped with shield frame (2) while the two is fixed together by welding, described
Shield mounting disc (3) be fixedly connected by welding with shield frame (2), the upper surface of the support base (4) is equipped with
Shield machine (7) and using welding by the way of be fixedly installed togather, the lower surface of the support baseboard (5) and support base
(4) upper surface is fixedly connected while connecting by welding, the air purification circulating box (6) and shield machine (7)
In same level, the lower surface and the upper surface of support baseboard (5) of the air purification circulating box (6) are mutually welded,
The air purification circulating box (6) is linked together by support baseboard (5) and support base (4) transition；
The air purification circulating box (6) includes fixed constituent apparatus (601), wind-force arrestment mechanism (602), transmission mechanism
(603), power generator (604), electronic device (605), rotating mechanism (606), admission gear (607), exhaust gear
(608), the fixation constituent apparatus (601) is internally provided with wind-force arrestment mechanism (602), the wind-force arrestment mechanism
(602) linked together by transmission mechanism (603) and power generator (604) transition, the power generator (604) with it is electronic
Machine device (605) is electrically connected, and the electronic device (605) is connected by rotating mechanism (606) and admission gear (607) cooperation
It connects, the admission gear (607) is mechanically connected with rotating mechanism (606), the electronic device (605) and exhaust gear
(608) together, the electronic device (605) is connected with each other interference fit with rotating mechanism (606).
2. a kind of shield tunneling process air purification self-loopa control device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute
The fixation constituent apparatus (601) stated include protected enclosure (6011), water feeding one-way valve pipe (6012), dust filter mantle (6013),
Partition board (6014), dust cover (6015), purge pipe (6016), adsorption plate (6017), air cleaning box (6018), described is anti-
Shield shell (6011) be internally provided with partition board (6014) and meanwhile the two is fixed together by embedded mode, it is described into
Water one-way valve pipe (6012) is installed on the inside of protected enclosure (6011), the dust filter mantle (6013) and dust cover
(6015) it is located in same level, the right side of the partition board (6014) is fixedly connected with the left side of dust cover (6015)
Together, the purge pipe (6016) be internally provided with adsorption plate (6017) and meanwhile the two fixes peace by way of bonding
It is fitted together, the adsorption plate (6017) is mutually connected with air cleaning box (6018), the air cleaning box (6018)
It is connected with purge pipe (6016) by embedded mode, the purge pipe (6016) is internally provided with wind-force brake
Structure (602).
3. a kind of shield tunneling process air purification self-loopa control device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Institute
The wind-force arrestment mechanism (602) stated includes that wind-force drives flabellum group (6021), tapered turntable bar group (6022), rotation fluted shaft
(6023), fluted shaft mounting assembly (6024), rotary fixing base (6025), fluted shaft connecting rod (6026), the wind-force drive flabellum
Group (6021) is linked together by tapered turntable bar group (6022) and rotation fluted shaft (6023) transition, the fluted shaft installation group
Part (6024) is connected with fluted shaft connecting rod (6026), and the rotation fluted shaft (6023) is movably connected on rotation by embedded mode
Turn in fixed seat (6025), the wind-force drives flabellum group (6021) to be connected with tapered turntable bar group (6022), described
Tapered turntable bar group (6022) using welding by the way of with rotate fluted shaft (6023) be fixedly connected, the fluted shaft connecting rod
(6026) it is connected with transmission mechanism (603).
4. a kind of shield tunneling process air purification self-loopa control device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, feature
It is：The transmission mechanism (603) includes fixed pulley (6031), connecting line (6032), installation anode slip ring (6033), fixes
Anode ball (6034), drive link group (6035), driving disk (6036), Bipyramid gear column (6037), the fixed pulley
(6031) outer surface of outer surface and connecting line (6032) is bonded to each other, the installation anode slip ring (6033) and fixed sun
Pole ball (6034) is nested, and the installation anode slip ring (6033) passes through drive link group (6035) and driving disk (6036) mistake
It crosses and links together, the Bipyramid gear column (6037) installation mechanically coupled together, described with driving disk (6036)
Anode slip ring (6033) is equipped with drive link group (6035) and is movably connected by the way of embedded, the transmission
Disk (6036) is connected by Bipyramid gear column (6037) and power generator (604).
5. a kind of shield tunneling process air purification self-loopa control device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Institute
The power generator (604) stated include tapered toothed disc (6041), rotor gear (6042), collector ring (6043), rotor (6044),
Stator module (6045), conducting wire (6046), the tapered toothed disc (6041) are mutual by sawtooth and rotor gear (6042)
Agree with, the collector ring (6043) is connected with rotor (6044), and the rotor (6044) is installed on stator module
(6045) one end of inside, the conducting wire (6046) is fixedly connected on collector ring (6043), the tapered toothed disc
(6041) it is linked together by rotor gear (6042) and rotor (6044) transition, the rotor (6044) is filled with motor
(605) are set to cooperate together.
6. a kind of shield tunneling process air purification self-loopa control device according to claims 1 or 2 or 5, feature
It is：The electronic device (605) include motor (6051), braking worm screw (6052), worm screw mate gear (6053),
Brake connecting rod (6054), braking pillar disk (6055), four directions cooperation turntable (6056), braking belt (6057), braking fluted shaft
(6058), the motor (6051) is connected to one by braking worm screw (6052) with worm screw mate gear (6053) transition
It rises, the worm screw mate gear (6053) engages connection, the brake connecting rod by sawtooth with braking worm screw (6052)
(6054) front surface of braking pillar disk (6055), the braking pillar disk (6055) are movably connected on by the way of embedded
It interconnects with four directions cooperation turntable (6056), the four directions cooperation turntable (6056) is equipped with braking belt
(6057) and by the way of fitting it links together, the braking fluted shaft (6058) is with braking belt (6057) by tight
The mode of closely connected conjunction connects, and the braking fluted shaft (6058) is connected with rotating mechanism (606).
7. a kind of shield tunneling process air purification self-loopa control device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：Institute
The rotating mechanism (606) stated includes screw thread brake puck group (6061), connect band (6062), rotation center gear (6063), lives
Dynamic rotation gear (6064), built-in sawtooth fix disk (6065), connecting rod group (6066), rail plate (6067), the screw thread system
Dynamic disc set (6061) is connect by connect band (6062) with rotation center gear (6063) transition, the moving rotary gear
(6064) disk (6065) is fixed with built-in sawtooth by sawtooth and engages connection, the outer surface of the connecting rod group (6066) and rail
The inner surface of plate (6067) is bonded to each other, and the connecting rod group (6066) is connected with admission gear (607).
8. a kind of shield tunneling process air purification self-loopa control device according to claim 1 or 2 or 7, feature
It is：The admission gear (607) includes mounting rod (6071), installation wheel disc (6072), installation band (6073), installation shaft
(6074), air inlet flabellum component (6075), the mounting rod (6071) are living with installation wheel disc (6072) by embedded mode
Dynamic to link together, the installation band (6073) is interference fitted by installing shaft (6074) with air inlet flabellum component (6075)
It links together, the upper surface of the installation shaft (6074) is connected with air inlet flabellum component (6075).
9. a kind of shield tunneling process air purification self-loopa control device according to claim 1 or 2, feature exist
In：The exhaust gear (608) includes exhaust gear set (6081), tapered disk connecting rod (6082), exhaust connecting rod (6083), row
Gas belt (6084), exhaust wheel disc (6085), exhaust mounting disc (6086), exhaust flabellum (6087), the exhaust gear set
(6081) it is connect with exhaust connecting rod (6083) transition by tapered disk connecting rod (6082), the exhaust belt (6084) is installed on
The two is linked together by way of fitting simultaneously on exhaust wheel disc (6085), the appearance of the exhaust mounting disc (6086)
Face with exhaust flabellum (6087) be fixed together, the exhaust gear set (6081) using welding by the way of and tapered disk
The lower surface of connecting rod (6082) is fixedly connected, the tapered disk connecting rod (6082) and exhaust wheel disc (6085) and exhaust belt
(6084) it cooperates together.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810584167.5A CN108731149B (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | Air purification self-circulation control device in shield tunneling process |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810584167.5A CN108731149B (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | Air purification self-circulation control device in shield tunneling process |
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| CN108731149B CN108731149B (en) | 2020-07-10 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201579236U (en) * | 2010-02-02 | 2010-09-15 | 孟祥玖 | Vacuum closed loop dust collecting, cleaning and conveying purifier |
| CN202946181U (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2013-05-22 | 郑州市第一建筑工程集团有限公司 | Tunnel ventilation system based on shield tunneling machine |
| CN203892119U (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2014-10-22 | 同济大学 | Intelligent air purification device capable of storing electricity, discharging and combining small and large blades |
| EP2853732A1 (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2015-04-01 | Hitachi Ltd. | Wind power generation system |
| CN107328067A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-11-07 | 孔泽学 | Wind method is made in Large Clean wind making system and cleaning |
| CN107655119A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-02-02 | 中铁隧道局集团有限公司 | Shield tunneling process purification of air self-loopa control device |
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2018
- 2018-06-08 CN CN201810584167.5A patent/CN108731149B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201579236U (en) * | 2010-02-02 | 2010-09-15 | 孟祥玖 | Vacuum closed loop dust collecting, cleaning and conveying purifier |
| CN202946181U (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2013-05-22 | 郑州市第一建筑工程集团有限公司 | Tunnel ventilation system based on shield tunneling machine |
| EP2853732A1 (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2015-04-01 | Hitachi Ltd. | Wind power generation system |
| CN203892119U (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2014-10-22 | 同济大学 | Intelligent air purification device capable of storing electricity, discharging and combining small and large blades |
| CN107328067A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-11-07 | 孔泽学 | Wind method is made in Large Clean wind making system and cleaning |
| CN107655119A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-02-02 | 中铁隧道局集团有限公司 | Shield tunneling process purification of air self-loopa control device |
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| CN108731149B (en) | 2020-07-10 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200618 Address after: 318020 shanhouyang village, Jiangkou street, Huangyan, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Huangyan Lingyang Forging and Pressing Works Address before: 201620 Donghua University, no.2999, Renmin North Road, Songjiang District, Shanghai Applicant before: Xiang Shuo |
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Address after: 318020 Shanhou Yang village, Jiangkou street, Huangyan, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Taizhou Huangyan Lingyang Machinery Co.,Ltd. Address before: 318020 Shanhou Yang village, Jiangkou street, Huangyan, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Huangyan Lingyang Forging and Pressing Works |
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Denomination of invention: A Self circulating Control Device for Air Purification during Shield Tunneling Effective date of registration: 20220927 Granted publication date: 20200710 Pledgee: Industrial Commercial Bank of China Ltd. Taizhou Huangyan branch Pledgor: Taizhou Huangyan Lingyang Machinery Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022330002230 |
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