CN108730138A - A kind of cord pulling type energy saver - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cord pulling type energy savers, it is desirable to provide the power-equipment of a kind of small investment, energy and labour saving and low cost, the main points of its technical scheme are that：Tension frame at least two positioned at top is often equipped with push rod in the single same frame：Wheel is walked after having and is affixed with vertical rail in lever push rod outer end top, wheel is walked before having and is affixed with following flat track in stage casing, inner end top is connect with the vertical pull rod back side with rotary type, the lower end of upper drawstring surmount after angle pulley be hang on the hanging bracket of pull rod top, the upper end mutually involves with the component that does work；Compression pulley is installed on pull rod, divide left and right ends by the compression bar on boundary of fulcrum, wherein one end somewhere is pressed on compression pulley, with compression pulley lower drawstring is hung on same end-post separated by a distance, the lower end top of lower drawstring is hung with compression frame and is annular array by power-actuated idler wheel, is moved based on lower drawstring, upper drawstring is driven drive acting component operating.

Description

A kind of cord pulling type energy saver

Technical field

The present invention relates to for driving the power part of machine run, be more particularly more precisely by the device and people The workpiece of machine is promoted to operate and do work after power or power are mating.

Background technology

Machine must be driven in operation by power, power have motor, internal combustion engine and waterpower in nature, wind-force and Solar energy etc., induced way nothing more than for it is direct with indirect two kinds, according to state of the art, either directly or between Connect, regardless of be speedup or slow down all be inevitably present frictional resistance, it is thus necessary to using consume the corresponding energy as Cost, for example drawn water energy storage with a kilowatt of eletctric energy (KWE), the power generation that discharges water at most generates 0.75 kilowatts of eletctric energy (KWE), that is, have lost four/ One.According to the acting principle of internal combustion engine and motor, has raising fuel consumption only and electric energy can be only achieved increasing power.

Invention content

The present invention is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, it is desirable to provide a kind of small investment, energy saving and low cost, can both be used for generating electricity, It can also be used to pull various machine runs and drive the power plant of vehicle travels, reality is given using following technical scheme It is existing.

A, in lower or posterior pressure frame by wanting component to be formed based on compression frame, idler wheel, lower drawstring.It is pulled down by each Rope is (containing various cotton ropes, steel wire rope, belt and chain etc..It is ring similarly hereinafter) to hang the compression frame of outstanding several in pairs respectively Shape arranges, and Plane Installation has the circular orbit for idler wheel barrel shift on its bottom plate of compression frame, and the quantity of compression frame is rolling Take turns number twice, each idler wheel are spaced substantially equidistant on contour, and each idler wheel center, which is equipped with, is sleeved on horizontal axis outer end Bearing, the inner end and inside center of each horizontal axis be linked together for the sleeve outer rim of square space in it, and annular rolling moves In idler wheel be pressed in turn on each compression frame with gap alternative expression.To prevent compression frame when bearing a heavy burden because of the gravity of idler wheel And swing, and upper and lower and left and right installation roller at the back side clamps static vertical rail outside it, or in turn Situation roller is clamped by track, or for dynamic compression frame and be quiet rack each other with vertical raised line and vertical recessed Slot is mutually chimeric, can get same effect, and compression frame can decline but be not obvious along vertical rail in compression (heavy burden) Move down (for eyes it is difficult to tell it is micro move down, similarly hereinafter), the weight carrying swimming of each compression frame and idle time are equal, bear It is formed when weight and moves down trend that lower drawstring tenses down but be not obvious, born a heavy burden to tense, is unloaded to loosen, tensing to do Work(loosens to reset.It is same in the upper pressure of at least two idler wheels to reduce the power for promoting idler wheel mating in rolling moves A pressure disc, i.e. the lower plane outer rim contour and the top dead centre of each idler wheel of pressure disc are affixed, and the pressure disc driven by power is being revolved Promote each idler wheel to roll along circular orbit in turning to move, disk and its weight of related spare and accessory parts and its pressure is increased to ease off the pressure, and The upper end top of the upper center vertical spindle of pressure disc installs a gravity disk, and plane and opposite static machine on gravity disk additional A dynamic quiet mutually exclusive magnet is placed between frame each other, gravity disk is, rack is the quiet gap for being separated by very little, with Subject to not rubbing mutually.Center vertical spindle middle is for receiving power-actuated driving wheel, and the upper and lower of driving wheel is to be used for The bearing and bearing block of positioning, or replace bearing and bearing block with roller.To prevent pressure disc and the idler wheel place of being affixed in operation It skids, vertical spindle surmounts pressure disc and stretches out certain length down, and institute's section of stretching out is square body and enters in following sleeve For in corresponding square space.Since sleeve outer rim and each idler wheel central horizontal formula axis are linked together, in operating pressure disc be actively, It is synchronous rotary that sleeve and horizontal axis, which are driven with idler wheel, or idler wheel outer rim contour and pressure disc be affixed position contour that This is engaged with tooth, also be can reach and is operated synchronously.To mitigate in operation to the abrasion of tooth, intermeshing wherein half tooth Tooth is replaced by bearing is encased.When must only correspond to two compression frames, idler wheel presses in turn during rollback moves past journey in straight line On front and back each compression frame.

By push rod, pull rod, compression bar and compression pulley and upper and lower drawstring it is main fitment combination in upper or preceding tension frame It forms.Its upper and lower and front and back push rod that is separately installed with of centre or left or right or the left and right sides in the same frame (contains lever Push rod, chain-type push rod and fluid pressure type push rod, optionally or all), by taking the lever push rod positioned at side as an example：It pushes up push rod outer end Head is walked wheel and is affixed with vertical rail after having, and inner end top is connect with vertical pull rod with rotary type, and wheel and below is walked in stage casing before having Flat track be affixed, push rod do work every time be restored to after return it is outer low and inner high skewed, i.e., by tilting to horizontal process It is on the contrary to reset for acting, involved by several stays between front and back two pull rod and be integral, just positioned at a stay topmost In be set with compression pulley and be affixed with upper compression bar, but be not precluded and only preserve a front pull rod, separately install steady shift unit additional, It is front and back bilateral merely to more stable in displacement.Divide left and right ends, both ends can by the compression bar on boundary of fulcrum, that is, point of rotation Swing is swung up and down but is not obvious, the delicate swing that as eyes are hardly noticeable that out, one end is for being to hang lower drawstring to be known as moving Balance after the arm of force, one end are used to do work is known as resistance arm, since drawstring is can in situ to be rotated by means of single or multiple Angle pulley turning, the installation of tension frame can be along dress, upside-down mounting or paperback according to technological requirement.Be pressurized pulley when along dress Positioned at the following of power arm, compression pulley is located at the top of resistance arm when upside-down mounting, after compression pulley is located at power arm when paperback Side or the front of resistance arm, both compression bar and compression pulley is are close to.For along dress：Power arm somewhere is pressed on compression pulley End separated by a distance hangs with lower drawstring, the lower end top of lower drawstring hang it is outstanding have a compression frame, when compression frame zero load its The conjunction of the compression bar and compression frame that hang with drawstring one end slightly overweights opposite other end again, effect be prevent compression bar with it is following by Pulley is pressed to disengage, compression frame promotes lower drawstring to form the trend by compression bar power arm toward drop-down after bearing a heavy burden, to be slided to being pressurized The top space of wheel application pressure, compression pulley and compression bar is the hanging bracket being linked together with stay, and the lower end of upper drawstring is super It is the center for hanging over hanging bracket after the angle pulley that can more rotate in situ, (vertical hang of upper drawstring is upper, is put down for the upper end or front end Before extension is) mutually involve with the crank position on acting component such as bent axle or the eccentric bushing on same d-axis or bent axle or eccentric wheel, Compression pulley in compression promotes lever push rod that pull rod band is connected drawstring by inclination change level to elapse inside in displacement, from And by upper drawstring using angle pulley as boundary on be it is vertical, under be horizontal or moved close to horizontal draw inside to realize acting, be not pressurized It is retreated outward to reset；The tension frame of same structure in same machine be at least two be one group, the same time each other One be acting, one be both to reset to carry out in turn, when there are when two groups or more, in time with decile alternate play Work(and reset, reason are can only to pull work package operating half cycle that can only draw and cannot push away per single upper drawstring.

Its acting process with acting principle be：The idler wheel driven by power in rolling moves to be located at it is following be pulled down rope hang it is outstanding Compression frame do gap alternative expression pressure, promote the compression frame in bearing a heavy burden to tense lower drawstring, it is upper due to lower drawstring (preceding) end top system hangs over the top of its compression bar power arm in tension frame, according to route of compression pulley during inside or Horizontal displacement down or up walks journey and determines to be affixed position with the initial of compression bar, inside in place when close to compression bar fulcrum To be more effortless, i.e., the pressure that compression pulley is received in shifting process inside is ascending, while toward internal shift and past It is lower or up or the gradient of the horizontal length and initial slope and flat track for depending on lever push rod inner end, i.e., before walk to take turns For boundary push rod during becoming horizontal from tilting outer end up, inner end down by pull rod and compression pulley company and upper drawstring toward Interior passage determines the gradient of compression bar according to the displacement route of compression pulley, i.e. horizontal shift is level, and up displacement (is to be outer It is outer to hang at lower drawstring) low interior height, it is high outside and low outside to shift down.Installation gradient, the Bian Keda of compression bar must only be accurately calculated It is obviously swung up and down in acting and nothing in return, is difficult in other words the micro swing told for eyes, even if slightly deviation Also have no serious problem, reason be compression pulley when compression bar outer end is slightly lower, into Inner displacements can by its up pushing tow, otherwise compression bar Outer end declines with compression pulley.It is inside or past along the following track of compression bar under the pressure effect of compression bar in same time compression pulley Outside for barrel shift, on lever push rod before walk wheel along following flat track roll inside shiftings, after walk the suitable vertical rail of wheel up And rolling moves inside, i.e., front and back two on push rod walk wheel, and asynchronous rolling moves simultaneously with the compression pulley three on pull rod, this process pressure Bar is to be close to and apply pressure to it with compression pulley, resets (the compression frame in pressure frame does not bear a heavy burden) outward and is similarly tight Patch, be only the former attach most importance to, the latter be light, be gently extremely subject to compression bar and do not disengaged with compression pulley, therefore the compression bar being positioned is always Be in same position without rise do not drop, if declined in pressure be also only it is very little move down, it is difficult to it appear that Come.It is moved outside corresponding as long as suitably lengthening compression bar and coming directly towards lower drawstring upper end, it is to hang so that lower drawstring upper end system is hung on compression bar Away from compression point (with the compression pulley place of being affixed) by closely becoming power that is remote and forming laborsaving lever, i.e. pressure is amplified point, needs to amplify How much can amplify how much, realize that pressure is to pull down more times of rope tension with this, Duo Zhi No has stop, compression pulley to be received Pulling force=power of pressure=upper bracing wire；In addition promoting idler wheel rolling to move required power realizes section much smaller than the pressure of idler wheel How much can artificially determine.

Wheel is walked before lever push rod to be carried out at the same time out-of-bounds to hold rising, inner end to decline (upside-down mounting is situation in turn), Become horizontal from outer low and inner high, it is interior to move gradient of the size depending on the length of push rod and before acting its outside upper interior vertical rail under Gradient, actually down or up size depends on push rod to walk the length and gradient and outer low and inner high that wheel is its inner end of boundary for inner end Flat track grade, inner end is shorter, and decline size is accordingly fewer, while push rod being promoted accordingly to be got over by tilting to pressure needed for level Greatly, but this can't become problem, reason be no matter how much the push rod of interior short foreign minister its ratio is all close to balance, it is so-called Balance is not to make at push rod both ends close to equally heavy, but its required pressure is turned (by tilting the external force for becoming horizontal) It changes weight into be placed on pull rod, such as needs 100 jin of pressure that can just promote push rod under conditions of upper and lower two drawstring does not bear a heavy burden By tiltedly flattening, 99 jin will be increased for the weight of each component of inner edge on boundary to walk wheel before push rod, i.e., pressure that need only be 1 jin will be real Existing, specific following drawstring is hung subject to its compression pulley after outstanding compression frame its elimination of bearing a heavy burden can automatically reset, and is thus reached Lower drawstring is formed by distance of the pulling force according to the upper end hanging point and compression pulley of pull-down line when compression frame bears a heavy burden It can be less than or its power is amplified much smaller than the pressure suffered by compression pulley, the pulling force being amplified is entirely for the upper drawstring that contends with Heavy burden.

To reach the decline size for reducing compression pulley under conditions of push rod length is constant, and by its with preceding to walk wheel following The flat track installation being affixed is at outer low and inner high slope, for offsetting part or all of push rod front end decline size or surpassing It crosses, i.e., before walks wheel and slightly risen toward height from low into internal shift, journey and track gradient and push rod initial slope are walked according to displacement With the difference of inner end length, during compression pulley and pull rod move inside or declines or rise or horizontal shift.

It is to realize that the drawing for increasing upper drawstring under conditions of not increasing push rod length and installing gradient moves size, and by single group It closes tension frame and is changed to double combinations with left-right situs, and installed each other between two pull rods of left and right to misplace vertically and each other Several displacement pulleys of (opposite with the space of opposite side) are arranged, the back segment of upper drawstring is located at the displacement pulley of bilateral vertical arrangement Between, its rear end top system hangs in static rack, and reason is that each side a pull rod is heading on displacement pulley Enter the space of opposite side in relative movement each other, or it is to run in the opposite direction by closely becoming remote to change push rod position, makes drawstring by straight It bent toward drop-down, it is accordingly more that pulley much bigger, the upper drawstring with displacement size moves down size.It can although increasing displacement pulley Increase corresponding resistance, but can select to increase compression bar length for widening the lower drawstring hanging point on compression bar and compression pulley Distance is for offsetting.

To mitigate its weight, lever push rod is changed to chain-type：Per adjacent as its structure and chain are same or similar The left and right ends of two sections involve by tension spring, are respectively saved when stretching in place in herringbone ramped shaped per two adjacent sections when collapsing in place Group is in alignment；Or for several small axis it is transversely arranged and its both ends be set with each two bearings it is encased including, Outside with single pulley, it is located in each pulley in one small axis both ends and frame of ragged edge (being interior with push rod passage direction) Side mutually reclines, and each pulley in one small axis both ends of most inner edge mutually reclines with the pull rod back side, and the same end is adjacent two small Opposite two bearings are encased on axis is linked together with connecting plate, and adjacent two connecting plate of single head is outer the first from left dextroposition row in one Row collapse as several small axis point fifty-fifty lower more arrangements up and down, and following adjacent two small axis are drawn by tension spring to be connected, in-between by Skewed connecting plate support, is still involved after expansion i.e. elongation in place by each connecting plate for linear type, each one outside each small axis both ends A pulley is affixed with upper following each track, i.e., chain-type push rod is by upper and lower two railway clamping；Wherein lower half is more when receipts are disturbed One pulley is affixed with lower railway, and upper half pulley is affixed with the upper rail outside the pull rod back side, upper rail inner end top with The pull rod back side, which is linked together, to be shifted with pull rod, and it is stationary that lower railway, which is mounted in frame,；

Its acting process is：Compression bar is moved down toward pulling down but be not obvious from moving based on lower drawstring, only to compression pulley Apply pressure, thus promote chain-type push rod by it is short it is elongated by pull rod even and compression pulley elapsed inside with upper drawstring, according to company The gradient of the length and initial slope of plate and the quantity and upper lower railway of small axis, be decided by pull rod it is inwardly displaced walk journey and to During internal shift or decline, or do not rise and do not drop, or slightly rise, acting principle is constant.If pull rod and compression bar etc. Spare and accessory parts are overweight, may be selected between upper rail and the rest frame of top install additional tension spring by upper rail even and pull rod be pressurized slide Wheel and compression bar are toward pull-up, the perpendicular shape of tension spring before displacement, and compression pulley and pull rod are under inwardly displaced band in the process even tension spring It is moved in end by vertically becoming inclination and by short elongated, since the pulling force of its lower drawstring no longer exists after end-of-shift, in skewed drawing Both the pulling force of spring and the gravity (gravity is only useful to outer low and inner high track) of pull rod collective effect lower band connect chain-type push rod Reset is retracted outward in straight rail road.

It shifts journey to reach to increase under conditions of push rod length is constant, and uses fluid pressure type push rod instead：Upper is vertical It is lower for level, or close to vertical and horizontal, up big and down small and upper short lower length, it is upper it is outer be static big cylinder sleeve, it is interior be to rise up and down The piston of drop, it is lower it is outer for be in static small cylinder sleeve can the inside and outside push rod shifted, the lower end of big cylinder sleeve and unilateral one or left and right Each small cylinder sleeve is linked together as right angle or the straight angle be single or double a acute angles and obtuse shape.By taking right angle as an example：After push rod It is hydraulic oil in cylinder sleeve between end top and piston top, there are displacement pulley and pull rod back side phase in push rod front end top Patch, piston upper end top exposes except cylinder sleeve and is equipped with compression roller below can be with the flat bar mounted on the pull rod back side The top inclined pressure rail of pull rod displacement is affixed, frame top and there is tension spring to lead between the flat bar at the pull rod upper end back side Even,.

Its do work principle be：Compression bar is promoted to slightly have compression pulley pressure company and pull rod with pressure rail under the pulling force of lower drawstring Move down and (no longer moved down after starting) and press down piston, piston down during hydraulic oil squeezed down and inside push away, thus Promote the push rod being located in lower cylinder sleeve to be stretched out from cylinder sleeve toward internal shift, pull rod connected in displacement and upper drawstring elapses inside, So that with by being pressed against along pressure rail ramp down during flat bar follows pull rod to move inside with pressure rail, shifts position onto until squeezing push rod and be Only, the pulling force of drawstring is at the same time played to disappear, top tension spring has been elongated to tilt (outer on lower Inner) and pulling force increases, Under the pulling force of tension spring its pull rod on the pull rod flat bar and pressure rail even and push rod return outward.Its established angle must only be changed Degree or gradient just may be implemented in passage up or down.

Lever type push rod initial slope is in terms of 30 °, and stretched dimensions are the 0.134 of push rod length to push rod inside；Chain-type pushes away Bar initial slope (best gradient) in terms of 45 °, stretched dimensions are the 0.2929 of push rod length inside；And fluid pressure type push rod is with water Flat-shaped meter, inside stretched dimensions up to push rod length 0.8 or so (i.e. there are 0.2 or so in cylinder sleeve).Opposing levers formula For push rod, chain-type increases with fluid pressure type push rod displacement size, its weight of mating tension frame is greatly reduced.

B, the center of straight-bar and horizontal axis is linked together the swing rod of one straight angle shape of composition or T-shaped swing rod (may be alternatively configured Cross), the both ends of horizontal axis top is located at as fulcrum in the bearing in bearing block, and horizontal axis somewhere be set with eccentric bushing or Both ends, which come directly towards plane, installs close to center and links up with, the swing rod back tail end of hanging shape is equipped with telescopic rod, and every group in pairs Swing rod at least two with horizontal axis both ends top it is opposite with left and right be that linear type is horizontally arranged, it is multigroup with up and down or in tandem, respectively Root swing rod distinguishes a mating tension frame, and the upper drawstring in the same tension frame is drawn with a upper swing rod rear end to be linked as far being to hang Point, lower drawstring are linked as nearly hanging point, so-called distance with the eccentric bushing on next swing rod horizontal axis or the hook drawing on the top of both ends It is the distance of span fulcrum, the drawing of upper drawstring moves size and swings journey equal to (or horizontal) up and down of remote hanging point.Due to drawstring It is that can be turned by means of the single or multiple angle pulleies that can be rotated in situ, slightly off-centre nearly hanging point can be in horizontal axis Outer rim or the front and back of horizontal axis both ends top plane are that surrounding times takes an eccentric point up and down, specifically to put upper one in upper drawstring While the remote hanging point of bar is toward drop-down, the nearly hanging point of next swing rod will omit with the lower drawstring in the same tension frame of upper drawstring Subject to tensing down and be more simple and easy to do.Its lower drawstring of at least two tension frames mating positioned at one group bottom of swing rod Lower end top is hung with compression frame, and the upper drawstring at least two tension frames of the top mutually involves with acting component, The tension frame quantity often arranged is one more than swing rod.It is used in combination same root looped pull straps will be adjacent double each with the left and right being arranged above and below The telescopic rod tail end of a piece swing rod rear end involves, looped pull straps quadrangle inner edge and each angle pulley not moved up and down Support and position, looped pull straps role be can only be drawn for upper drawstring and cannot push away deficiency, will with vertical arrangement The double swing rod in left and right one row of same time be actively decline, a row be it is driven rise, both carry out in turn.Double swing rod exists Telescopic rod retraction is stretched out in place, when being located at horizontal in place, to it when being located at top dead centre and lower dead center in swinging up and down in turn It is in always on same vertical line in sliding back and forth up and down at left and right sides of looped pull straps.Or remove telescopic rod：It will be in situ It is that one, front side is linked together by small rack each other that the single front pulley in every angle in quadrangle, which is changed to double, and two slide Wheel is not affixed to combine up and down mutually, and looped pull straps will surround fitting, four side pulleys by four front pulleys up and down outside The static long rails of inner edge are affixed respectively inside.It is double swing up and down in turn in swing rod be actively, promote looped pull straps It is shifted back and forth before and after in orbit with pulley, acting principle is constant.

It does work with energy-saving principle：Remote hanging point draws shifting size away from the remoter and upper drawstring of fulcrum is formed by power It is bigger, since the remote hanging point of same swing rod is many times of nearly hanging point away from oscillation center, according to technological requirement need how much It is all right again, power is thus amplified into corresponding multiple, amplified power passes to upper one on the upper drawstring in a tension frame Swing rod tail end toward drop-down, each tension frame and its structure of each swing rod with size under the same conditions, power is existed by a upper swing rod Amplify same multiple on the basis of amplification again, the power that more swing rods are amplified is increased continuously, i.e., single is enlarged into amplification Multiple, is enlarged into square of amplification twice, is enlarged into cube of amplification three times, and so on, i.e., calculation formula is often to amplify one The same number of secondary increase and a multiplication sign, if by it is required increase swing rod effective length, that is, remote hanging point and fulcrum away from From the quantity with swing angle and each accessory, it just may be implemented under conditions of not increasing power consumption and increase the pulling force of above drawstring i.e. Power.

C, three or three or more cross levers are concordantly arranged so that medial lateral axis left and right ends top is opposite for linear type Row are in same level, and the left and right ends of horizontal axis are located in the bearing in bearing block, are equipped with slightly toward in front on horizontal axis Eccentric bushing, or hook is installed exposing the slightly off-centre front of the both ends top plane except bearing.With the point of rotation, that is, horizontal axis Central pivot point is before boundary be resistance arm, after be power arm, respectively in each one point that bears a heavy burden of rear and front end positioning to following same Object (counterweight) averraged its weight, i.e., each heavy burden half, preceding heavy burden point is close apart from fulcrum, and the rear point that bears a heavy burden is apart from fulcrum Far, far and near difference has no stop.Must must illustrate be：Due to drawstring be can be by means of the single or multiple changes that can be rotated in situ Turn to pulley, nearly hanging point is slightly off-centre can also be before and after horizontal axis outer rim or horizontal axis both ends top plane up and down i.e. Surrounding, which is appointed, takes an eccentric point, i.e., off-centered front is not wanted certainly, specifically far to bear a heavy burden a little due to heavy burden in lever rear end Lower drawstring while decline, before upper end system hangs over nearly hanging point, lower end system hangs in tension frame on compression bar can slightly move up by Subject to suitably tensing and be more simple and easy to do.Although what one remote one nearly two points that bear a heavy burden were born a heavy burden is equal in weight, since distance is propped up Point distance differs and forms laborsaving lever, if because before big after being formed by after heavy burden small pressure difference be more than do not bear a heavy burden when its lever Preceding heavy rear light weight difference, result necessarily make lever disequilibrium --- and power arm declines, resistance arm rises the two simultaneously It carries out, as long as resistance arm is longer than or overweights or be not only longer than but also overweight power arm, after far and near its heavy burden of two heavy burdens is eliminated, preceding After weight it is light or under conditions of the front part is long and the back is short immediately before rise after drop and reset, until being blocked by positioning.But both ends are not precluded Isometric and equal weight is promoted to rise after dropping before lever using the pulling force of tension spring or the suction of magnet or repulsion and resets.

Due to closely bear a heavy burden a little away from fulcrum nearly (closely to be only deviating from rotation center little by little) and it is remote bear a heavy burden remote away from fulcrum, only manage Its rotation angle i.e. lifting angle is the same in swinging up and down but lifting size is different, i.e., the close point that bears a heavy burden is remote negative without apparent lifting It is more that emphasis lifts size.Its solution be lever it is following before and after each mating tension frame, will be in back pull frame Upper drawstring the upper end top system hangs on the remote heavy burden point of lever rear end power arm, and the lower drawstring in preceding tension frame is slided by deflecting Wheel is the nearly heavy burden point i.e. eccentric bushing of lever stage casing horizontal axis or horizontal axis two for hanging over same root lever from lower to upper after changing direction On the hook for holding top, upper drawstring is connected with the lower drawstring two-in-one in the latter tension frame down by angle pulley, The annular groove that the drawstring hypomere of two-in-one is crushed on movable pulley outer rim is following, due to wherein the one of front and back each lower drawstring End is to hang in front and back each tension frame on without on the compression bar obviously swung, i.e., promoting under conditions of without apparent swing respectively Drawstring tenses and loosens and do work, so regardless of lever rises its lower drawstring without apparent shifting after preceding liter in swing after drop or preceding drop Position, therefore lever rear end rise and fall are shifted and are had no significant effect to the drawstring of two-in-one, lever front end rise to tension, Movable pulley rises therewith, fall to loosen, movable pulley declines therewith.Movable pulley is linked together with following counterweight frame, necessary When place counterweight in counterweight frame, counterweight frame bottom installs single (center) with hanging type or double joint is located at front and back two The press rods of side, single corresponding the next single runner, double joint correspond to double the next runners, and press rods upper end top can be front and back Rotation, lower end top be a prong, when lever rear end is located at lower dead center, its prong be slightly below runner rotate contour top dead centre And positioned at its outside (centre-to-centre spacing is interior between two runners), it is left-handed one that the double joint runner shaft band in rotation, which connects runner one, For dextrorotation, operated synchronously upwards and inwardly from outer each other, or be situation in turn, runner will be either will by stay Center runner shaft is linked together with outer rim circle plus is formed by pressure roller, can also be that double joint turns with runner shaft stretching at a right angle Bar adds to be formed by pressure roller, between being mounted on adjacent two bull stick outer end top by pressure roller, quantity, same root runner according to lever Several in the length of axis are by pressure roller with single or double or double or more are one group and are each other on rotation outer rim contour Distance arrangement.

Its do work principle be：In operating when being met and being bonded with press rods lower end prong by pressure roller, due to not going to also Top dead centre, by two runners each other from outer upwards and for inwardly operating synchronously, be active by pressure roller from up simultaneously past outside In interior rotation even and upper counterweight frame up pushing tow by press rods, it is formed by resistance during pushing tow in order to mitigate, It is attracting to place homopolarity respectively for the lower end inside of its static vertical rail and press rods lower end outside at left and right sides of counterweight frame Magnet, the two is sucked to be close to shape by magnet in its lower end top after press rods rise in place with counterweight frame, thus promotes original This is perpendicular to hang the splayed that outstanding front and back two press rods become up-narrow and down-wide each other, in the pushing tow mistake by pressure roller up and inside Promote press rods up to be shifted with static magnet disengagement by tiltedly straightening in journey, press rods even and the counterweight in counterweight frame and frame and Movable pulley promotes the drawstring of left and right two-in-one by tightly fluffing in moving up, one on same root lever remote one nearly two negative to make Emphasis loses heavy burden, and the entire weight of counterweight is fallen entirely in runner by pressure roller at this time, is overweighted in front end or is longer than or both overweights Rises and rotates by a certain angle after drop before being longer than the lever under conditions of rear end again immediately, until until being positioned and blocking, together with this When two-in-one drawstring move down certain size by short elongated with drawstring mutually involves thereon in preceding tension frame one end, surpass in rotation Press rods more after top dead centre actively inside and will be pressed down and be pushed away by pressure roller by actively becoming driven by driven change, be stopped surmounting Due to by moving based on pressure roller by angle very little shared by press rods and the counterweight frame up overall process of pushing tow, i.e., from starting before point To top dead centre according to being about 1 by the radius of turn size of pressure roller --- 10 ° are resistance, and from top dead centre, shared angle maximum can down It is power close to 180 °, and because close to rotation center vertical line, its most of gravity is held by the runner shaft at center before top dead centre By, therefore resistance very little, to be in different contour angles since there are three or three or more in the length of same root runner shaft It is corresponding with the press rods of each lever by pressure roller, i.e., the same time receive pressure by pressure roller (formed power) more than connecing By resistance by pressure roller (formed resistance), or only receive pressure by pressure roller and without receive resistance by pressure roller, it is meant that Its power is much larger than resistance.By pressure roller from top to bottom to its counterweight frame and press rods close to before lower dead center in pressurized process Be generalized the drawstring that lengthens tense and stop declining, with rotate in being disengaged by pressure roller, the weight of counterweight frame and press rods at this time Power complete far and near each one of the lever that falls on that is divided into two bears a heavy burden on point, bears a heavy burden that point is close for one remote one, and distance differs greatly due to two, from And promote lever to rise rear end in same time front end using fulcrum as boundary and decline, although rear end is born a heavy burden, point far declines ruler away from fulcrum It is very little more, due to the presence of tension frame so that pushed down by movable pulley one end that the drawstring of two-in-one mutually involves with back pull frame without It being decreased obviously, only tenses, or for eyes be difficult the micro decline told, the one end mutually involved with preceding tension frame moves up, To promote movable pulley even and counterweight frame and press rods rise and reset, due to by pressure roller in every fortune circles under press rods End top prong is affixed away half of the journey less than perimeter, and press rods rising is first in place, waits for the arrival weight by pressure roller afterwards in place Multiple last acting.

Its energy-saving principle is：One remote one nearly two point its nearly heavy burden point during dividing heavy burden equally that bear a heavy burden on same lever It it is many times of the remote past lower pulling force of the point that bears a heavy burden toward upper pulling force, in addition lever closely bears a heavy burden, the drawstring that some direct bearings are hung is in preceding tension frame Lower drawstring, it is up on the compression bar hung in tension frame that lower end, which comes directly towards redirected pulley reversely, it is only necessary to which corresponding increasing compression bar is long Degree for widening lower drawstring hanging point with compression pulley at a distance from, can reach its pressure need it is much just have much, be pressurized cunning The received pressure of wheel is equal to the pulling force of upper drawstring in preceding tension frame.Its weight of the counterweight of lever bottom mostly in decline to by The pressure that pressure roller applies is accordingly bigger, and the resulting Dynamic response is bigger；The heavy burden point of lever two is connected in rising simultaneously And the pulling force of two drawstrings up and down in preceding tension frame also accordingly increases, so that counterweight frame and the press rods rate of climb are more Soon.And it is that part holds to increase the length of compression bar and the weight of counterweight (the conjunction weight containing movable pulley, counterweight frame, counterweight and press rods) very much Facile thing.

Press rods are made to be stopped and risen back by runner shaft because surmounting roller centre in pressure down excessively to overcome It is affixed and rubs each other when position, front and back two press rods are made into arc shaped outside or to Inner according to direction of rotation, under It drops to opposite with runner shaft flat by the vacancy in stage casing behind position；And it is led with same root tension spring in the epimere of two press rods of left and right Even, it is a horizontal linear to rise tension spring when in place, as long as installing a bar in the following static rack in its center, is declined Middle tension spring center is blocked by bar and stops declining, and left and right both ends continue to decline with compression bar, due to the presence of bar and tension spring, make Must rise reset in two press rods of left and right no longer with runner shaft close to.As long as being set with driving wheel (belt wheel, sprocket wheel on runner shaft Or gear) for exporting power.

D, it is the unbalance runner being spaced substantially equidistant that at least two are equipped in same root main axis length on rotation contour, Reason is in operation when one of them moment is there is no left and right weight difference or slightly forms reversed gravitational difference, and there are still a left sides for other Right weight difference, which can shine, to be turned not miss, and is made of front and back each tension frame and an intermediate gravity rack per single unbalance runner, band It is to hang with lower drawstring to have on its compression bar of the tension frame of compression bar, in operating thereon drawstring when upper, the lower end of lower drawstring top hang it is outstanding There is band hook counterweight, weight itself can be mitigated under conditions of pulling force is constant.Each pull-up in operating in double tension frames Rope is one on the other or a first from left is right mutually involves with the both ends of the same gravity rack respectively, and upper one is tightened up during drawing high Afterwards, next is relaxed and is pulled up in operating preceding when the gravity rack of position is in vertical configuration using rotation center as under long in boundary Short and top heavy makes runner disequilibrium and rotates, due to the front and back symmetrical arrangement of double a tension frames point, the pulling force in operating Its pulling force is maximum when frame is located at vertical configuration, descending to nothing from lower dead center toward 90 ° of its pulling force of angle are accounted for up to level, from water It is flat up to account for 180 ° of angle i.e. half cycle without pulling force down to other side level through top dead centre, from level down to its pulling force of lower dead center By without accounting for 90 ° of angle to having to maximum, and may be implemented during drawing high gravity rack to be declined slightly or do not drop do not rise or Slightly rise, when being declined slightly, installs wheel additional outside tension frame, and the next in rotation center horizontal line according to direction of rotation The left side or the right engine base on installation return track and retaining track, after falling into place to walk to take turns straight rail road return up simultaneously past It is interior, due to decline that size is few and return process shared by angle it is less, it is accordingly also small to be formed by resistance.When double a tension frames exist Itself do not risen during drawing high gravity rack in turn when not dropping, two tension frames remain equilibrium-like and need not installation walk wheel with Track, i.e., only gravity rack is formed power and simultaneously non-resistance.As long as its weight of single tension frame is rising slightly larger than gravity rack In the pressure of required pulling force or compression bar gravity rack can be drawn high in place in rotation slightly larger than the weight of gravity rack.

Notch is had outside the left and right sides of gravity rack, appearance is provided on the inside casing not lifted relatively with both sides outside Receive the bevel edge sphere box of sphere, each sphere in both sides or in sphere box in operating, or it is located at sphere box and notch Therebetween, for rotating clockwise, when gravity rack is pulled up to, it is located at a sphere in the box of the left side in gravity Rolling moves down under effect, the half of sphere or so enters in notch and blocks gravity rack, and effect one is when the pulling force in operating Its pulling force of frame from it is initial reduce to during completely disappearing and (turning left to level lower dead center) because the presence of sphere will rise in place Gravity rack block retrogressing prevented to reset, second is that when its pulling force of tension frame in operating is (right from being initially formed and incrementally increasing Side level is to lower dead center) during drawn because rising gravity rack in place and being stuck it is motionless, until close to when lower dead center from the left side Go to that the right is rolled into along bevel edge in box down into the sphere in box and no longer card resistance gravity rack, the i.e. left side are rolled into scarce down Mouthful, the right rolls out notch down, and tension frame its pulling force at this time promotes the gravity rack reversed end for end to rise to immediately close to maximum value Position is blocked by sphere again, completes a power cycle.The weight of sphere and the gradient of sphere box and tension frame need only be increased and decreased The difference that pulling force is more than the gravity of gravity rack can realize that sphere is advanced or delayed the time for rolling out notch, and reason is to work as tension frame Pulling force just will not block very tight slightly larger than the gravity of gravity rack its sphere, or be arranged close to lower dead center somewhere outside runner One toward projecting inward arc platform, then its outside walks when wheel surmounts arc platform that up pushing tow makes cause by tension frame for tension frame in operating Upper drawstring is made gravity rack moment slightly move down and allows the sphere being clamped to fluff immediately to roll out, thereafter gravity by tightly fluffing in a flash Frame from starting rise in place before due to each notch in both sides be it is empty have no card resistance and can pass through, be achieved in operating As long as gravity rack when reaching in vertical line for both ends it is isometric, often rise it is primary formed in left and right weight difference shared by angle For 180 ° i.e. half cycle, often operates half cycle u-turn and rise once i.e. upper become in lower and lower change.

Left and right deflection does not occur to realize that gravity rack rises displacement in rotation, is made centre to be empty for accommodating master Axis installs roller of the outer rim with annular groove often side at least upper and lower two and gravity rack space respectively in the left and right sides of main shaft Two siding tracks are affixed, or are situation, that is, roller and track transposition in turn, rise the gravity rack straight rail road in displacement Or along roller annular groove sliding.As long as related machine run can be driven for exporting power by installing driving wheel additional on main shaft.

E, by least two on rotation contour for the eccentric bushing that is spaced substantially equidistant be separately mounted to pedal bicycle with The both ends of foot same root front axle are stepped on or the both ends for same axis of shaking the hand with the left and right of hand-operated bicycle in left and right, each one of left and right The both ends of lower drawstring respectively involve each eccentric bushing in left and right with the compression bar in each tension frame, the upper drawstring in each one of left and right Both ends respectively by the hanging bracket in each tension frame in left and right and the left side on the upper same axis in bicycle back Right each one be separated by 180 ° of eccentric wheel on rotation contour each other or eccentric bushing mutually involve or with off-centered song on bent axle Handle position mutually involves, and is being set with a big sprocket wheel with the interlude of left and right eccentric wheel same axis, by chain and following trailing wheel Minor sprocket on central shaft is commonly called as flywheel fitting, or is engaged for two gear of size.Either pedal or hand-rail type or by moving Power drive, acting principle are constant.Its laborsaving principle is：Since the eccentricity of eccentric bushing is minimum, generally 0.5 to 3 millimeter just Technological requirement is can reach, eccentricity is smaller laborsaving more, its pulling force not anti-reflection increases by size amplification manyfold by tension frame, i.e., The appropriate compression bar that lengthens can realize corresponding province for zooming out the hanging point that lower drawstring is hung on compression bar at a distance from compression pulley Power effect.

In conclusion its main points of the technical solution adopted in the present invention are：Positioned at top or tension frame in front at least two A, unilateral side or centre or the left and right sides in every single same frame are equipped with push rod：Push rod containing chain-type, fluid pressure type pulling Bar and lever push rod, wherein its structure of chain-type push rod are borrowed with left and right ends of the chain as same or similar per two adjacent sections Tension spring is helped to involve, respectively section is in ramped shaped when collapsing in place, and it is in alignment to stretch each section group when in place；It is vertical on fluid pressure type push rod It is straight lower for level, or close to vertical and horizontal, up big and down small and upper short lower length, it is upper it is outer be static big cylinder sleeve, it is interior be can be upper and lower The piston of lifting, piston bottom are hydraulic oil, it is lower it is outer for static small cylinder sleeve, it is interior be can the inside and outside push rod shifted, big cylinder sleeve Lower end and unilateral one or each small cylinder sleeve in left and right are linked together as right angle or the straight angle be single or double a acute angles and obtuse angle Shape.The suitable lever push rod outer end top for filling and being located at side walks wheel after having and the vertical rail of outside is affixed, and stage casing is walked before having Wheel is affixed with following flat track, and inner end top is connect with the pull rod back side with rotary type, and the lower end of upper drawstring surmounts deflecting cunning Be after wheel hang on the hanging bracket of pull rod top or surmount the right and left displacement pulley after be to hang in rack, the upper end with Acting component mutually involves；Compression pulley is installed on pull rod, divides left and right ends by the compression bar on boundary of fulcrum, one end is for being under extension Drawstring is known as power arm, and the balance after one end is used to do work is known as resistance arm, and compression pulley is located at the following of power arm when along dress, Compression pulley is located at the top of resistance arm when upside-down mounting, and compression pulley is located at the back of power arm or the front of resistance arm when paperback, Both compression bar and compression pulley is are close to；Along dress：Power arm somewhere is pressed on compression pulley, is separated by one with compression pulley inside Lower drawstring is hung with outside the same end of set a distance on compression bar, the lower end top of lower drawstring is hung with compression frame, several by Press box frame and by power-actuated idler wheel be annular array, quantity idler wheel is the half of compression frame, is pressed on compression frame Each idler wheel on contour to be spaced substantially equidistant；Or will be arranged in a straight line before and after compression frame point, idler wheel does straight line and carrys out rollback It moves.

Each idler wheel center is equipped with the bearing for being sleeved on horizontal axis outer end, each its inner end of horizontal axis with it is internal in The heart is linked together for the sleeve outer rim of square space in it；The upper and lower and left and right at its outside back side of compression frame is equipped with roller will Static vertical rail is clamped, or clamps roller by vertical rail, or quiet each other with vertical Tu Ao Clamp-on conjunctions for one dynamic one；Each idler wheel Upper pressure on the same pressure disc, the upper end top of the upper center vertical spindle of pressure disc adds gravity disk, and in weight A dynamic quiet mutually exclusive magnet is placed between power disk top plane and stationary gantry each other, is to pass among the vertical spindle of center Driving wheel, driving wheel is bearing and bearing block or roller respectively up and down；Vertical spindle surmounts pressure disc and stretches out certain length down, Institute's section of stretching out is square body and enters in following sleeve and be in corresponding square space, or in idler wheel outer rim and pressure disc lower plane The contour for being affixed position is engaged with tooth each other or intermeshing wherein half tooth is replaced by bearing is encased.

Chain-type push rod by several small axis with transversely arranged, and its both ends be set with each pair of bearing it is encased Outside, the pulley on the small axis in outside one is affixed interior and single pulley with frame inner edge, is located on piece small axis of inner edge Pulley is affixed with the pull rod back side, and opposite two bearings are encased on adjacent two small axis is linked together with connecting plate, and single head adjacent two connects Plate is outer and the first from left dextroposition arrangement in one, each small axis when collapsing each connecting plate be that skewed, small axis point is fifty-fifty lower more up and down One arrangement, following adjacent two small axis have tension spring that company, each pulley in each small axis both ends outside is drawn to be respectively, sandwiched in two rails up and down Between road, upper rail inner end top is linked together with pull rod, and lower railway is mounted in static frame；It pushes up fluid pressure type push rod front end Head is equipped with displacement pulley and is affixed with the pull rod back side, and piston upper end top is equipped with compression roller and rail phase is pressed on the slope of top Patch, frame top and has tension spring to involve between the flat bar at the pull rod upper end back side.

Longitudinal straight-bar one end top is linked together one Ping Jiao Xia fonts swing rod of composition or cross swing rod with horizontal axis center, It is fulcrum that the left and right ends of horizontal axis, which are located at the bearing in bearing block Nei, there is two closely away from fulcrum one remote one on every swing rod Hanging point is equipped with the eccentric bushing for slightly offseting from horizontal axis section center on horizontal axis, or exposes the horizontal axis both ends outside bearing and come directly towards The slightly off-centre place of plane is equipped with hook, and the swing rod back tail end of hanging shape is equipped with telescopic rod, every group of pendulum in pairs At least two, bar is one group and is arranged by linear type anterior-posterior horizontal of horizontal axis, above and below multicomponent or in tandem, each swing rod difference A mating tension frame), by the upper drawstring and remote hanging point of the upper or previous swing rod away from horizontal axis farther out in the same tension frame The company of drawing, lower drawstring are drawn with the eccentric bushing on nearly hanging point, that is, horizontal axis of lower or latter swing rod or the hook on the top of both ends to be connected, It is hung with by between idler wheel positioned at its lower end of lower drawstring bottom or in mating tension frame its tension frame of the swing rod of back Heavy burden is equal with idle time every time for the compression frame of gap type rolling, i.e. compression frame, is located at the top or pulling force foremost Upper drawstring the upper end or front end in frame mutually involve with acting component；It is used in combination same root looped pull straps that will be mounted on to be arranged above and below The telescopic rod tail end of each swing rod rear end in left and right involve, looped pull straps up and down quadrangle inner edge by each angle pulley It supports and positions；Or will be that one, front side is linked as by holder each other positioned at double of every angle of quadrangle angle pulley One, two pulleys are not affixed mutually to combine up and down, and four front pulleys are outside by looped pull straps in being linked in, four sides Pulley is affixed with long rails respectively inside.

Three or three or more, every are combined into criss-cross lever with medial lateral axis by front and back straight-bar and medial lateral axis Both ends are with respect to for linear type place arranged in a straight line, in the same horizontal line, the left and right ends of horizontal axis are located at the axis in each bearing block It is fulcrum in holding, the horizontal axis that the eccentric bushing for slightly offseting from horizontal axis section center is equipped on horizontal axis or is exposed except bearing is left The right both ends top slightly off-centre place of plane is equipped with hook, using fulcrum, that is, horizontal axis section center as boundary, respectively in rear and front end Or in which positioning far and near each heavy burden point in one end is with fulcrum, that is, horizontal axis section center by taking remote heavy burden point is located at rear end as an example It is light after weight or the front part is long and the back is short before boundary, when both ends are isometric and equal weight, the pulling force of tension spring or the suction or repulsion of magnet is selected to promote It rises and resets after being dropped before lever；Every lever is front and back each tension frame below, upper drawstring the upper end top in back pull frame System hangs on the remote heavy burden point of lever rear end one, and the lower drawstring in preceding tension frame changes direction by angle pulley and is from lower to upper It hangs over the close of same root lever to bear a heavy burden on the point i.e. eccentric bushing of lever medial lateral axis or on the hook of horizontal axis both ends top, preceding pulling force Upper drawstring in frame is connected with each other with the lower drawstring two-in-one in the latter tension frame down and inside, the drawstring of two-in-one The peripheral annual groove for being crushed on movable pulley is following, and movable pulley is linked together with following counterweight frame, counterweight frame bottom with Hanging type be equipped with it is single be located at center or double joint is located at the straight line or arc line shaped press rods of front and rear sides, under single correspondence Single runner, the double joint of position correspond to double runners of bottom, and press rods upper end top front and back can rotate, and lower end top is a fork Mouthful, when lever rear end is located at lower dead center, its prong be slightly below runner rotation contour top dead centre and on the outside of its, runner or Center runner shaft is added with outer rim circle by stay and is formed by pressure roller, or by double joint and runner shaft bull stick at a right angle add by Pressure roller is formed, the latter by pressure roller be mounted on adjacent two bull stick outer end come directly towards between, in the length of same root runner shaft several By pressure roller with single or double or double or more are one group each other to be spaced substantially equidistant on outer edge contour.Counterweight frame or so two The lower end inside and press rods lower end outside of its static vertical rail of side lay the attracting magnet of homopolarity respectively.Front and back two pressure The epimere of bar is involved by same root tension spring, and bar is equipped in the following rack of tension spring center.

It is unbalance turn be spaced substantially equidistant that at least two are equipped in the length of same root flat main shaft on rotation contour Wheel, the front and back of every single unbalance runner are separately installed with each tension frame and an intermediate gravity rack, and double a tension frames one fall One in-line arrangement arranges, and the upper drawstring of each one in double a tension frames is one on the other or the right both ends with the same gravity rack respectively of a first from left Mutually involve, the pulling force of tension frame is slightly larger than the gravity of gravity rack, and the tension frame being declined slightly during drawing high gravity rack is outside it While being equipped with away the left side of wheel and rotation center horizontal line bottom or the right is equipped with the static return curved track that wheel slip is walked in confession Road, it is that its lower end of the lower drawstring top for hanging on compression bar hangs and outstanding has band hook counterweight to have in the tension frame of compression bar；Gravity rack Notch is had outside the left and right sides, is bevel edge sphere one on the other respectively on the inside casing not lifted relatively with both sides outside Box, each sphere in both sides in operating or in sphere box, or positioned at sphere box and notch it is between the two.Gravity rack Centre is sky, its left and right sides of the central principal axis in space respectively roller of the installation outer rim with annular groove per side at least on Lower two are affixed with two siding track of space in gravity rack, or mutually replace with track for situation, that is, roller in turn respectively It sets.

At least two eccentric bushings to be spaced substantially equidistant on rotation contour is separately mounted to pedal bicycle and steps on foot The left and right ends of same root front axle or the left and right ends for same axis of shaking the hand with the left and right two of hand-operated bicycle, left and right each one Each eccentric bushing in preceding left and right and the compression bar in each tension frame in posterior left and right are respectively led in the both ends of drawstring under root Even, the upper drawstring in each one of left and right respectively by each tension frame in left and right hanging bracket with it is upper same mounted on bicycle back Each one of left and right on a piece axis be separated by rotation contour each other 180 ° eccentric wheel eccentric bushing or bent axle it is off-centered Crank position involves, and is set with the interlude of left and right eccentric wheel or the off-centered crank position same axis of eccentric bushing or bent axle One big sprocket wheel is commonly called as flywheel fitting by the minor sprocket on chain and following trailing wheel central shaft, or is two up big and down small teeth Wheel engagement is for replacing sprocket wheel and chain.

Advantage of the present invention is：First, energy and labour saving：Promote idler wheel to roll required power and is much smaller than its idler wheel The pressure of itself, pressure are equal to the pulling force of lower drawstring, and the lower drawstring hanging point increased on compression bar can increase at a distance from compression pulley Big corresponding pressure, the pressure that compression pulley receives are equal to pulling force, that is, power of upper drawstring；Each tension frame and more swing rod a pair One it is mating formed laborsaving lever power need not increase power under conditions of can by power with incrementally without place restrictions on amplify；Same lever Each heavy burden point in both ends averraged following same counterweight jointly, its counterweight is to runner unilateral side after its heavy burden of two heavy burdens disappears Apply pressure and promote its automatic operating, power can accordingly be increased by increasing balance weight；Multiple unbalance runners on same root main shaft are every It is a to promote the same gravity rack in turn in rotation by two tension frames and realize automatic operating；Second is that simple in structure, small investment It is wide with purposes；Its place easily selects when for driving generator Ji Jian power plant；It is small and mitigate environmental pollution etc. to be also equipped with noise Superiority.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is its structure of tension frame and acting principle display diagram；

Fig. 2 is push rod its structure internal organs view in Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is pull rod its structure right view in Fig. 1；

Fig. 4 is its structure of pressure frame and acting principle schematic；

Fig. 5 is each compression frame perspective view of annular array；

Fig. 6 is the internal organs view of each compression frame and idler wheel a combination thereof body of annular array；

Fig. 7 is that outstanding single compression frame perspective view is hung by lower drawstring；

Fig. 8 is to come the idler wheel of rollback shifting and mating compression frame front view for straight line；

Fig. 9 is that by outer rim band idler wheel dentulous, straight line elapses its structure and shows with acting principle back and forth by rack and push plate It is intended to；

Figure 10 is to promote idler wheel straight line rolling its structure of shifting and acting principle signal back and forth by the eccentric wheel driven by power Figure；

Figure 11 is that single its chain of chain-type push rod collapses its structure in place and acting principle exhibition intention；

Figure 12 is the chain plane internal organs view in Figure 11；

Figure 13 is front view of the chain of the in-between section of chain-type push rod after stretching, extension in place during acting；

Figure 14 is its structure of fluid pressure type push rod and acting principle display figure；

Figure 15 is the double combination broach framves in left and right and has installed multiple displacement pulleys additional between left and right and front and back pull rod for increasing The drawing of big upper drawstring moves its structure of size and acting principle schematic；

Figure 16 is two compression bar internal organs views in Figure 15；

Figure 17 is to be involved by the upper end top of each one upper drawstring in two tension frames and pulled mounted on same d-axis Each eccentric wheel at both ends operates and do work its structure and acting principle schematic；

Figure 18 is mounted in the eccentric bushing on horizontal axis its cross-sectional view；

Figure 19 is that power is incrementally amplified its knot by multigroup swing rod to be arranged above and below with mating tension frame in swing Structure and acting principle schematic；

Figure 20 is its structure of double telescopic rod and acting principle schematic that the right in Figure 19 is involved by looped pull straps；

Figure 21 is two swing rod internal organs views of every single group in Figure 19；

Figure 22 is that each heavy burden point in same lever left and right ends averraged following same set of weights jointly, with and without negative Heavy alternately, its counterweight forms power, its structure to runner side application pressure and does after its disappearance of bearing a heavy burden of 2 heavy burden points Work(principle schematic；

Figure 23 is that two press rods of the next left and right in Figure 22 are displaced downwardly to its structure of lower dead center in course of exerting pressure by top dead centre With acting principle schematic；

Figure 24 is that arc line shaped, its structure and the acting principle exhibition for being changed to the linear press rods in Figure 23 outwardly are intended to；

Figure 25 be bottoms Figure 22 or so one of them runner shaft and be mounted on an axle by pressure roller and related accessory, it is tied Structure and acting principle front view；

Figure 26 is mounted in the double joint lever in same rack its structure internal organs view；

Figure 27 by it is preceding it is upper after the unbalance runner installation that is formed with intermediate gravity rack and drawstring of lower double tension frames Its structure and acting principle schematic on the flat main shaft of center；

Figure 28 is the upper tension frame front view in front in Figure 27；

Figure 29 is back bottom tension frame and arc track front view in Figure 27；

Figure 30 is the gravity rack front view for being located at vertical line top dead centre in rotation with unbalance runner and being pulled up to position；

Figure 31 is to be located at horizontal gravity rack front view in rotation with unbalance runner；

Figure 32 is that the gravity rack front view before vertical line lower dead center is drawn high is located adjacent in rotation with unbalance runner；

Figure 33 is to be in the front view after the upper reset in front in figure 27 using chain-type push rod substitution lever push rod；

Figure 34 is to be in the front view after the upper reset in front in figure 27 using fluid pressure type push rod substitution lever push rod；

Figure 35 is that lower drawstring hangs the outstanding front view for having and being in figure 27 with the counterweight linked up with when acting is completed in back bottom；

Figure 36 is that lower drawstring hangs the outstanding front view for having the counterweight with hook in figure 27 after the upper reset in front；

Figure 37 is mating, and there are two its structures of the bicycle of tension frame and acting principle schematic.

Specific implementation mode

Further elaboration is done with reference to each attached drawing.

Referring to Figure 1 to Figure 7, tension frame 16 is main by push rod 3, pull rod 2 and compression bar 12 and compression pulley 9 and upper and lower drawstring Fitment combination forms.The front and back of 1 its left side of outer framework (only shows above and below in front) that being separately installed with lever pushes away up and down in Fig. 1 Bar 3, every push rod stage casing are walked wheel before being equipped with and 4 are affixed with following flat track 6, push rod outer end top walk to take turns after having 5 with it is upper Interior lower outer i.e. 7 phase of intilted vertical rail reclines, and inner end top is that encased worn by bolt of bearing connects and vertical drawing Its back side of bar 2 is connected with rotary type, and initial push rod 3 is outer low and inner high skewed, front and back two pull rod 2 (every time after acting return) Between involved by several stays 14 and be integral, be set with compression pulley 9 and upper positioned at the center of a stay topmost 12 phase of compression bar reclines, and the compression bar 12 with fulcrum, that is, point of rotation 13 for boundary divides left and right ends, both ends that can swing up and down but be not obvious It swings, only eyes are difficult the delicate swing told, and one end is for doing work, one end is used to balance, wherein playing acting One end somewhere is pressed on compression pulley 9, and top is hung with lower drawstring 11, and the lower end top of lower drawstring is hung with compression frame 25, It hangs with the compression bar 12 of lower drawstring one end when compression frame zero load and the weight of compression frame slightly overweights opposite other end, acts on It is to prevent compression bar 12 from being disengaged with following compression pulley 9, compression frame 25 promotes lower drawstring to be formed compression bar 12 down after bearing a heavy burden The trend of drawing, thus to the application pressure of compression pulley 9, the top space of compression pulley and compression bar is linked together with stay 14 Hanging bracket 15, the lower end of upper drawstring 10 surmount the angle pulley 8 that can be rotated in situ after be the center for hanging over hanging bracket 15, Upper end or front end (vertical hang of upper drawstring is upper, before flat extension is) on workpiece such as bent axle crank position or d-axis on it is inclined The heart covers or eccentric wheel (not shown) mutually involves, and the compression pulley 9 to bear a heavy burden that is under pressure promotes lever push rod 3 by tilting Become horizontal, promote 2 band of pull rod to connect drawstring 10 during by tilting to level inwardly displaced, to by upper drawstring 10 to become That to be in boundary be is vertical to pulley, under be horizontal or moved close to horizontal draw inside to realize that acting, compression pulley 9 and pull rod 2 are born a heavy burden When toward Inner (right or left) displacements be acting, (left or right) retreats to reset outward when not bearing a heavy burden；The tension frame of same structure is same In one machine be at least two be one group, the same time each other one be acting, one be reset the two carry out in turn.

Pressure frame 44 is by being critical piece institute group by compression frame 25, idler wheel 28 and the lower drawstring 11 in outline border 17 At.It is annular array to hang the compression frame 25 of outstanding several in pairs respectively by each lower drawstring 11, compression frame 25 its It is twice of idler wheel number that Plane Installation, which has the circular orbit 32 for idler wheel barrel shift, the quantity of compression frame, on bottom plate, respectively Idler wheel is spaced substantially equidistant on contour, and 28 center of each idler wheel is equipped with the bearing being sleeved on horizontal axis 29 (in figure not Show), each horizontal axis 29 is linked together in it with inside center for 31 outer rim of sleeve of square space 34, is rolled in annular It is pressed in turn on each compression frame 25 with gap alternative expression in shifting, to prevent compression frame from being sent out because of the gravity of idler wheel when bearing a heavy burden It is raw to swing, and upper and lower and left and right installation roller 27 at the back side clamps static vertical positioning track 26 outside it, by press box Frame bears a heavy burden and idle time is to divide equally, is formed when heavy burden and moves down trend that lower drawstring 11 tenses down but be not obvious, or is Eyes are difficult that tell micro moves down, and bear a heavy burden to tense, is unloaded to loosen, and are tensed to do work, loosening to reset.Promote to reduce The power for keeping idler wheel mating in rolling moves, the same pressure disc 23 in the upper pressure of each idler wheel 28 of annular array are pressed It is affixed power disk close to the top dead centre of the lower plane and each idler wheel of outer rim contour, and the pressure disc 23 driven by power promotees in rotation Make each idler wheel roll along circular orbit 32 to move, for ease off the pressure disk and with its weight of the spare and accessory parts combined by pressure disc and increase its pressure Power, and on it position center vertical spindle 20 upper end top install additional a gravity disk 24, and gravity disk top plane with it is quiet Dynamic quiet mutually exclusive a moving magnet 19 and static magnet 18 is placed between rack each other, gravity disk is, rack be it is quiet each other It is separated by the gap of very little, i.e., sound magnet of being subject in operation does not rub mutually.20 upper end of center vertical spindle top is gravity Disk 24, lower end are pressure discs 23, middle be for receiving power-actuated driving wheel 22, driving wheel above and below it all around It is mounted in flat roller 21 used for positioning in rack (not shown).It is in operating to prevent pressure disc and idler wheel to be affixed Middle to skid, vertical spindle surmounts pressure disc and stretches out certain length down, and institute's section of stretching out is square body 30 and enters following set For in corresponding square space 34 in cylinder 31.Since sleeve outer rim and each idler wheel central horizontal formula axis 29 are linked together, pressed in operating Power disk is active, sleeve and horizontal axis and idler wheel is driven and synchronous rotary.

With reference to Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, straight line back and forth roll back and forth shifting idler wheel 28 its it is following be pressed in hung by lower drawstring 11 it is outstanding rectangular On the double joint rectilinear orbit 35 of 33 its bottom of compression frame, idler wheel outer rim contour tooth 38 and 37 following bearing encased 46 of rack Engagement, by power drive shaft 39 even and mounted on shaft top turntable 40 and eccentric wheel 41 operate, in operation by The preceding tooth that will be clamped by front and back each two positioning roller 36 with 37 its rear end of rack top, afterwards with the connecting rod 42 of 41 fitting of eccentric wheel Item 37 pushes and pulls back and forth, and idler wheel 28 is thus promoted to carry out rollback shifting, is pressed in front and back each compression frame in turn during rolling moves On track 35,

Referring to Fig.1 0, the shaft 39 driven by power is even and the turntable 40 mounted on shaft top and eccentric wheel 41 operate, Preceding transmission shaft 43, the connecting rod 42 afterwards with 41 fitting of eccentric wheel with 28 center of idler wheel is pushed and pulled back and forth in operation, is thus promoted Reciprocal rollback moves idler wheel back and forth, is pressed in turn during rolling moves on the track 35 of front and back each compression frame.

Referring to Fig.1 1 to Figure 13, left and right two of its structure of chain-type push rod with chain as same or similar per two adjacent sections End involves by tension spring 49, and respectively section is in herringbone ramped shaped when collapsing in place, and it is in alignment to stretch each section group when in place；Or By several small axis 45 with transversely arranged and (refer to small axial length including its both ends is set with each two bearings encased 46 Degree divides outside Inner, stage casing Inner) and single pulley 47 is outside, is located at a small axis of ragged edge (dividing outside Inner with push rod passage direction) Each pulley in both ends mutually reclines with front and back frame inner edge respectively, each pulley in one small axis both ends of most inner edge respectively with it is preceding 2 back side of back stay mutually reclines, and two bearings encased 46 opposite on the adjacent two small axis in the same end are linked as one with connecting plate 48 Body, adjacent two connecting plate of single head are outer the first from left dextroposition arrangement in one, and each small axis is not close to after collapsing in place, connecting plate is behaved Skewed, several small axis point fifty-fifty lower plus 1 arrangement up and down of font, following adjacent two small axis choosing is drawn by tension spring 49 to be connected, on It is supported by skewed connecting plate 48 between lower.Still involved each other with horizontal arrangement, respectively by connecting plate 48 after expansion i.e. elongation in place Outside the small axis both ends of root each pulley 47 by it is upper it is following before and after (front is only shown in figure) each upper rail 51 and lower rail Road 52 clamps；Wherein lower half adds a pulley to be affixed with lower railway 52 when receipts are disturbed, upper half pulley and the upper rail outside pull rod Road 51 is affixed, upper rail inner end top is linked together and can be shifted with pull rod with pull rod 2, lower railway be mounted on frame in be it is static not It is dynamic；

Its acting process is：By moving based on lower drawstring, by compression bar (not shown), tension and compression promote 9 He of compression pulley down Pull rod 2 is even and upper rail 51 presses down, promote in pushing chain-type push rod by it is short it is elongated by pull rod 2 even and compression pulley 9 with Upper drawstring elapses inside, if the spare and accessory parts such as pull rod and compression bar are overweight, may be selected to add between upper rail and the rest frame of top Tension spring 53 is filled by the company of upper rail and pull rod and compression pulley and compression bar toward pulling up, the 53 perpendicular shape of tension spring before displacement, be pressurized cunning Wheel and the pull rod band during inwardly displaced, which even move in tension spring lower end, to be tilted and by vertically becoming by short elongated, after end-of-shift due to The pulling force of its lower drawstring no longer exists, and connects chain-type in the pulling force of skewed tension spring and both the gravity collective effect lower band of pull rod Reset is retracted in push rod straight rail road outward, until being blocked by locating wheel 54.

Referring to Fig.1 4, it is upper it is outer be static big cylinder sleeve 57, it is interior for can oscilaltion piston 56, it is lower it is outer be static small cylinder Set 58, it is interior for can the inside and outside push rod 60 shifted, putting back-end top and piston come directly towards between cylinder sleeve in be hydraulic oil 61, 60 front end of push rod top has displacement pulley 62 to be affixed with 2 back side of pull rod, and 56 upper end of piston top is equipped with compression roller 63 and is used for Receive the pressure for being mounted on its top slope of pull rod back side pressure rail 59, and installs flat bar 55 additional outside pull rod and select tension spring 53 will The rack of flat bar and top involves for return, and pull rod upper end top is equipped with compression pulley 9 and (does not show in figure for receiving compression bar Go out) pressure, compression pulley connects after bearing a heavy burden and pull rod 2 lower moves little by little, blocked by positioning card 127 until, thus will be by Be pressed against wheel 63 and piston 56 press down, promote push rod 60 by pull rod 2 even and compression pulley 9 and upper drawstring (not shown) inside Passage.Its angle or installation gradient need only be changed, can reach and up or down shifted in passage.To ensure that pull rod balance is moved Position can respectively install a fluid pressure type push rod up and down in compression bar, and acting principle is constant.

5 and Figure 16 referring to Fig.1 is equipped between two pull rod 2 of inner edge of left and right pull rod 2 or so vertical and each other each other Several displacement pulleys 62 of Heterogeneous Permutation (opposite with the space of opposite side), the back segment of upper drawstring 10 surmount after angle pulley 8 it Hypomere is between bilateral displacement pulley 62, and its rear end top system hangs in rack, and reason is an each side pull rod Pulley displaced from one another entering the space of opposite side, making upper drawstring by directly bent upper drawstring in head-on relatively moving with displacement pulley Toward drop-down, it is accordingly more that pulley much bigger, the upper drawstring with displacement size declines size.Although phase can be increased by increasing displacement pulley The resistance answered, but can hang with the compression bar 12 of lower drawstring 11 its length by increasing and make lower drawstring hanging point and compression pulley 9 Distance is increased and is offset, and applies pressure to realize that outer end of the right and left compression bar 12 with the point of rotation 13 for boundary synchronizes, and will be left Two-in-one mutually involves with following compression frame (not shown) after right twice 11 redirected pulleys 8 of drawstring change direction.

Referring to Fig.1 7, each one of the both ends bearing block 111 for including bearing of bearing d-axis 67, d-axis are installed on engine base 64 67 both ends top is separately installed with the eccentric wheel 65 outside bull stick 66 and bull stick one on the other, and there are two centre point or so suits Gear wheel 68 is intermeshed with two pinion gears 69 on the next flat axis, and flat axis center is the driving wheel 22 for exporting power.

Its do work principle be：By each one in two tension frames upper drawstring upper end respectively with each eccentric wheel in left and right 65 involve, and since two eccentric wheels of left and right are separated by 180 ° on rotation contour each other, bull wheel stream pulls each bias on double joint Wheel drives d-axis 67 even and pinion gear and driving wheel greatly operates, and drives related machine run by transmission belt in operation and does Work(.

Referring to Fig.1 8 to Figure 21, straight-bar front end top hits exactly the pendulum for being linked together one bilateral square of composition with horizontal axis 72 Bar 73 or T-shaped swing rod, the both ends of horizontal axis 72 by rack 77 bearing 71 and bearing block 70 supports and positioning, The both ends top plane of horizontal axis is equipped with hook 76 close at center, its tail end of the swing rod 73 of hanging shape is equipped with telescopic rod 74, every group of swing rod in pairs at least two (Figure 20 only shows one single, every group of front of front) is using horizontal axis as linear type Anterior-posterior horizontal arranges, and multigroup with vertical vertical arrangement, each swing rod distinguishes a mating tension frame 16, and separately plus two pulling force mount In the top by upper drawstring 10 in turn drive acting component operating, every group at least former and later two (Figure 20 only shows every group One, front) each one upper drawstring 10 in tension frame and upper one group each swing rod tail end drawing be linked as remote hanging point, and each one Lower drawstring 11 is linked as nearly hanging point, so-called distance with the drawing of hook 76 on the top of the horizontal axis both ends of next group of each swing rod respectively It is the span horizontal axis center i.e. distance of swing rod oscillation center, the drawing of upper drawstring moves swing of the size equal to remote hanging point and walks journey, position In the mating tension frame of swing rod bottom, its lower drawstring mutually involves with the compression frame in pressure frame 44.Same root ring is used in combination Shape drawstring 75 involves the telescopic rod tail end for the double each swing rod rear end in left and right that neighboring vertical arranges, bottom left in looped pull straps Right quadrangle inner edge is supported and is positioned by each angle pulley 8, with front and back or left and right vertical arrangement double swing rod same One time, one row is actively decline, a row is that both driven risings carry out in turn.Double swing rod is located in swinging up and down in turn Telescopic rod retraction is stretched out in place in place, when being located at horizontal when top dead centre and lower dead center, to which its looped pull straps is up and down back and forth It is in always on same vertical line in sliding.

In figure 18, the eccentric bushing 116 for being sleeved on 72 outer rim of horizontal axis is combined as a whole by square key 124 and inner sleeve 125, interior Bearing 71 between set 125 and housing 126, eccentricity number depend on the difference of inner sleeve section both sides width size, by it It is sleeved on horizontal axis 72 and may replace hook 76.

With reference to Figure 22 to Figure 26, three or three or more (only show that the left side is single, horizontal axis both ends are left and right, directly in Figure 22 Bar both ends are front and back) lever with opposite point or so of medial lateral axis both ends aligned flush, mounted on the rack in same level Left and right on bottom plate 112, every lever by stage casing horizontal axis 79 and preceding to be after resistance arm 78 be power arm 80 both ends straight-bar group Cross is synthesized, the both ends of horizontal axis 79 are located in the bearing 71 in bearing block 70, and the horizontal axis both ends top exposed except bearing is flat Face is equipped with hook 76 close at center, and the upper end top system of the upper drawstring 10 in back pull frame 16 hangs over the latter of lever Bear a heavy burden on point, lower drawstring 11 in preceding tension frame change by angle pulley be divided into two from lower to upper behind direction be hang over it is same On the hook 76 of the previous heavy burden point of root lever, that is, lever stage casing horizontal axis both ends top, upper drawstring 10 is changed by angle pulley 8 Direction is connected with 11 two-in-one of lower drawstring in the latter tension frame from top to bottom, and the drawstring hypomere of two-in-one is crushed on Under the annular groove of movable pulley 83, no matter lever rises its lower drawstring without apparent displacement in swing after drop or preceding drop after preceding liter, Therefore simultaneously onrelevant, lever front end, that is, resistance arm 78 rise to drawing for drawstring displacement of the lever rear end raising and lowering to two-in-one Tightly, it falls to and loosens.Movable pulley 83 is linked together with following counterweight frame 85, and counterweight frame Inner lays counterweight 86, under Position with hanging type be equipped with double joint be located at laterally the press rods 87 of the left and right sides, respectively with double the next 92 phases of runner shaft Corresponding, 87 upper end of press rods top 88 front and back can rotate, and lower end top is a prong 89, when lever rear end is located at lower dead center When, its prong slightly below by pressure roller revolution line top dead centre and positioned at its outside (two roller centres away from be interior), in rotation Double joint runner shaft 92 94 1 with several bull sticks 93 being even mounted on same root runner shaft 92 and by pressure roller is left-handed one For dextrorotation, 92 position relative to each other of double joint runner shaft is respectively equipped with the intermeshing of gear 98, mutually from doing up and inside synchronization outside Operating is equipped with by pressure roller 94, same root runner shaft between the outer end top between double joint and runner shaft bull stick 93 at a right angle Length on be equipped with the driving wheel 22 for exporting power and several by pressure roller on outer edge contour with single or double or It is to be spaced substantially equidistant each other that double or more, which are one group,.

Its do work principle be：Press rods are active, are driven by pressure roller, in operating under by pressure roller 94 and press rods 87 When end yoke mouth 89 meets, due to not going to top dead centre also, to from rotating up and inside outside by press rods 87 even and on The up pushing tow of counterweight 86 of position, is formed by resistance, its is vertical at left and right sides of counterweight frame to mitigate during pushing tow The lower end inside and press rods lower end outside of track 84 place the attracting static magnet 90 of homopolarity and moving magnet 91 respectively, work as press rods The two is sucked to be close to shape by magnet in its lower end top after rising in place with counterweight frame, thus promotes left and right is originally perpendicular to hang Two outstanding press rods 87 become splayed up-narrow and down-wide each other, promote press rods by tiltedly straightening under pushing tow up and inside It is up shifted with magnet disengagement, press rods are even and the counterweight in counterweight frame and frame and movable pulley (being referred to as counterweight) are in moving up The drawstring for promoting left and right two-in-one is by tightly fluffing, to make 2 heavy burden points before and after lever lose heavy burden, counterweight at this time and pressure The entire weight of bar is fallen entirely on by pressure roller 94, after its heavy burden of the front and back double heavy burden points of lever is eliminated, is overweighted or is grown in front end In or not only overweighted but also under conditions of being longer than rear end immediately before rises after drop and rotates by a certain angle, up to by positioning screw 82 block for Only, it is at the same time moved down with 10 phase of drawstring involves thereon in preceding tension frame one end by the drawstring of two-in-one that movable pulley is pushed down Certain size makes the drawstring of two-in-one by short elongated, inside and will be pressed down and be pushed away by pressure roller respectively for each press rods in left and right It provides a feasibility condition and presses immediately, due to by moving the overall process of counterweight up pushing tow based on pressure roller before pressure Shared angle very little, from starting to top dead centre, foundation is 1 by the radius of turn size of pressure roller --- 10 °, and because close to vertically Shape makes its most of gravity be born by the runner shaft at center, therefore resistance very little, by two bearing blocks 111 for including bearing in left and right Received at least three in turn by pressure roller 94 in different contour angles there are several in the length of supported double joint runner shaft 92 The press rods pressure applied of lever receives being more than by pressure roller (forming power) for pressure in the same time and receives resistance By pressure roller (formed resistance), or only receive pressure by pressure roller and without receive resistance by pressure roller, it is meant that its power is remote More than resistance, and No has the theorem for changing that press rods are active.When being surmounted top dead centre by pressure roller and connect down again from being initially depressed into Closely before bottom dead center its counterweight and compression bar be generalized the two-in-one drawstring to lengthen tense and stop declining, in rotation by pressure roller It disengages, the lever front end at the same time rotating is installed in cambered way 81 its following positioning screw 82 and blocks and stop turning It is dynamic, at this time the gravity of counterweight and press rods be divided into two it is complete fall on before and after lever each one and bear a heavy burden in point i.e. hanging point, due to preceding The point that bears a heavy burden is close away from rotation center, and the rear point that bears a heavy burden is remote away from rotation center, and distance difference hangs pearl, to promote lever with the point of rotation i.e. branch Point is that boundary rises rear end in same time front end and declines, although rear end is born a heavy burden, point is remote away from fulcrum and to decline size more, due to pulling force The presence of frame so that only drawn by one end that the two-in-one drawstring that movable pulley is pushed down mutually involves with back pull frame without being decreased obviously Tightly, or for eyes it is difficult the micro decline discerned, the one end mutually involved with preceding tension frame moves up, to promote to match reconnection and pressure Power bar, which rises, to be resetted, due to being affixed away one of journey less than perimeter with press rods lower end top prong in every fortune circles by pressure roller Half, press rods rising is first in place, and the arrival by pressure roller is waited for repeat last acting afterwards in place.

Front and back two straight line pressures bar is changed to outside camber line press rods 97 (see Figure 24), by stage casing after falling into place Vacancy is opposite with 92 flat of runner shaft；And involve in the epimere same root tension spring 95 of front and back two press rods, when rising in place Tension spring is a horizontal linear, as long as installing a bar 96 in the following rack of its center, tension spring center is kept off in decline Pole spacing, which is lived, to be stopped declining, and left and right both ends continue to decline with press rods, due to the presence of bar and tension spring so that rise in resetting Left and right two press rods no longer with runner shaft close to.

With reference to Figure 27 to Figure 32, same root main shaft 99 its length for being supported by two bearing blocks 111 for including bearing in left and right At least two are equipped on degree on rotation contour for the unbalance runner (only shown in figure single) that is spaced substantially equidistant and for defeated Go out the driving wheel 22 of power, per being individually made of front and back each tension frame 16 and an intermediate gravity rack 100, with clockwise For operating：Previous tension frame is located on main shaft 99 to be blocked by positioning gear 104, and the latter tension frame is located under main shaft slightly It moves down, then it is situation in turn to turn half cycle, its stage casing of the upper drawstring 10 of double a tension frames is respectively with upper and lower or left and right (operating In be positioned at vertical line be up and down, positioned at horizontal line left and right) by three fixed pulleys 102 of upper frame edge outside runner and be located at Fitting, top system hang on the frame of outside, are thus operating three movable pulleys 83 at the intermediate same gravity rack both ends back and forth It is middle up to draw high gravity rack, during draw high upper one be tightened up, next be relaxed, the gravity rack 100 drawn high with Central principal axis 99 is that short under length and top heavy makes runner disequilibrium rotate in boundary, since double a tension frames point are front and back up and down Symmetrical expression arrangement, for vertical configuration, its pulling force is maximum when the tension frame in operating is located at lower dead center, it is past up to level account for 90 ° of angle its Pulling force is descending to nothing, and through top dead centre to other side level accounting for 180 ° of angle from level, i.e. half cycle is without pulling force, from level under Its pulling force of stop its tension frame or slightly has by without accounting for 90 ° of angle to having to maximum value, and during drawing high gravity rack Decline or do not drop and do not rise or slightly rise, example is not reduced to not rise, no matter how much its weight is all balance, as long as single draw The pressure of its gravity of power frame or compression bar can draw high gravity rack in place in rotation slightly larger than the weight of gravity rack.

When tension frame in operating is located at the top of main shaft 99, left-right and front-back (front is only shown in figure) pull rod 2 and with The displacement pulley 62 and walk under its own gravity of wheel 101 and the pulling force collective effect of tension spring 53, left and right push rod 3 that pull rod is linked together (it is interior that main shaft 99, which is located at rotation center) inner end is even outward and pull rod resets inside for its outer end, until being blocked by positioning gear 104.Fortune Tension frame in turning be located at main shaft 99 it is following when, the wheel 101 walked in operating is affixed when surmounting arc platform 123 with arc platform and suitable arc Platform slightly past move up makes 10 moment of drawstring loosen, and allowing gravity rack 100 to be declined slightly makes the former sphere being clamped by tightly fluffing immediately It rolls out notch 110 to fall into sphere box, in left-right and front-back pull rod 2 and the pulley being linked together with pull rod 62 and walks itself weighing for wheel Promote left and right push rod 3 to connect two pull rods 2 of left and right by inclination change level and shifted pulley inside and elapse down under force effect, is pushing away By upper drawstring 10 from directly bent toward drop-down during shifting, the other end of upper drawstring 10 is up to draw high in place gravity rack.Fortune Walked in turning wheel 101 along return rail 105 up and inside return, surmount past in u-turn along anti-back track 106 after return track On.

Jagged 110 are distinguished outside the left and right sides of gravity rack 100, on the inside casing 113 not lifted relatively with both sides outside It is provided with the oblique sphere box 108 for accommodating sphere, each sphere 109 in operating per side or in the sphere box, or It is between the two positioned at sphere box and notch, for rotating clockwise, when gravity rack 100 rises in place (see Figure 30), it is located at A sphere 109 in the box of the left side rolls shifting down under gravity, the half or so of sphere enters gravity rack in notch It blocks, effect one is from initially reducing to completely disappearing and (turning left to level lower dead center) when its pulling force of tension frame in operating Prevent retrogressing to reset because the presence of sphere will rise gravity rack in place and block in the process, second is that when the tension frame in operating its Pulling force is from being initially formed and incrementally increase during (the right level to lower dead center) because one of sphere will rise in place Gravity rack blocks, it is motionless to be drawn before sphere does not roll out notch, until after being rolled into box down close to sphere when lower dead center, at this time Its pulling force of pulling force close to maximum value promote the gravity rack reversed end for end rise immediately in place, complete a power cycle.Continue to turn It moves to (gravity rack is being fallen into place in a manner of u-turn) when the right and rolls out the sphere 109 of notch 110 down and reenter sphere (see Figure 32) in box 108, thereafter from starting rise in place before due to each notch in both sides be it is empty have no card resistance can be smooth Pass through, is achieved in angle shared by left and right weight difference of each gravity rack formed in every rising once and reaches 180 ° i.e. half cycle (being that both ends are isometric when being in vertical line), it is under upper become and in lower change, when tension frame is being drawn that it is primary, which often to operate half cycle u-turn rising, Itself do not risen during rising gravity rack when not dropping, two tension frames be keep equilibrium-like then need not installation walk wheel and track, i.e., Only power of the gravity rack formed in displacement and simultaneously non-resistance.

It is that outer rim is installed with annular in the left and right sides in space respectively at it to be empty for accommodating main shaft 99 among gravity rack The roller 107 of groove, every side at least up and down two are affixed with track 122 at left and right sides of gravity rack central space, are risen in displacement Gravity rack straight rail road or along the sliding of roller annular groove.

With reference to Figure 33, when the lever push rod in unbalance runner is replaced by chain-type push rod and is located at top in operation When, pull rod 2 even and upper rail 51 switched to from above under both pulling force of its own gravity and tension spring 53 collective effect it is lower by locating wheel 54 block, and for the lower railway 52 switched to by down by closely becoming remote reset, acting principle is constant.

With reference to Figure 34, when the lever push rod in unbalance runner is replaced by fluid pressure type push rod and is located at top in operation When, pull rod 2 is common in both pulling force of its own gravity and tension spring 53 even and under the pressure rail 59 at the pull rod back side is switched to from above Effect lower band connects the retrogressing of push rod 60 and resets outward, and piston 56 exits certain length down therewith.

With reference to Figure 35, to mitigate the weight of its tension frame in unbalance runner and increasing its pulling force, and selects with fulcrum 13 and be 12 front end of compression bar on boundary is affixed with compression pulley 9 below, and front end top hangs with lower drawstring 11, and lower drawstring lower end, which hangs to hang, has band to link up with Counterweight 114, as long as lengthening the length of compression bar 12 front end and being to hang the distance between hanging point and compression pulley of time drawstring 11 just It can reach and increase corresponding pressure.Its acting process is：Compression pulley promotes push rod 3 to become water by tilting during being pressurized heavy burden It is flat by pull rod and compression pulley 9 even and inwardly (right side) passage of the lower end of upper drawstring 10, each push rod 3 while during passage After walk wheel 5 along vertical rail 7 up and inside, inside and up, compression pulley 9 is following along compression bar for 4 Shunping County's formula tracks 6 of Qian Zoulun Inside and down, to pull rod 2 elapse inside and by the upper drawstring 10 passed through from main shaft 99 toward pull down, the other end of upper drawstring Gravity rack is drawn high in place.

With reference to Figure 36, unbalance runner when the tension frame with compression bar 12 is located at the top of main shaft 99, that is, exists in operation Surmount after horizontal line its band hook counterweight 114 in up is kept lower drawstring 11 projecting and is lost by being blocked by right angle gear 115 in lower change Pulling force, its heavy burden of compression pulley 9 disappear, promote to push away under its own gravity of pull rod 2 and the pulling force collective effect of tension spring 53 therewith Bar 3, which is become to tilt to retreat by level, to be resetted.

With reference to Figure 37, at least two eccentric bushings 116 to be spaced substantially equidistant on rotation contour is separately mounted to bicycle With the both ends for stepping on sole same root front axle, the tension frame of left and right two (only shows single) 16 11 both ends of each lower drawstring point in figure Left and right mutually involves each eccentric bushing and the compression bar in each tension frame, and drawstring 10 divides each pulling force or so on double joint Hanging bracket in frame and each one of the left and right on the upper same axis in bicycle the back phase on rotation contour each other Involve every 180 ° of 120 phases of eccentric wheel, and a big sprocket wheel 118 is being set with the interlude of left and right eccentric wheel same axis, borrows Chain 119 is helped to be commonly called as flywheel fitting with the minor sprocket 117 on 121 central shaft of following trailing wheel, laborsaving principle is：Eccentric bushing it is inclined Heart rate is minimum, and technological requirement can be reached by being typically only 0.5 to 3 millimeter, and reason is that compression bar presses in without apparent swing, partially Heart rate is smaller laborsaving more, its pulling force not anti-reflection increasing after size is amplified more times by tension frame.

The present invention relates to for driving the power part of machine run, be more particularly more precisely by the device and people The workpiece of machine is promoted to operate and do work after power or power are mating.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of cord pulling type energy saver, it is characterized in that：Positioned at top or tension frame in front (16) at least two, per single Unilateral side or centre or the left and right sides in the same frame are equipped with push rod：Push rod containing chain-type, fluid pressure type push rod and lever Push rod, wherein its structure of chain-type push rod are led with left and right ends of the chain as same or similar per two adjacent sections by tension spring Even, respectively section is in ramped shaped when collapsing in place, and it is in alignment to stretch each section group when in place；Be on fluid pressure type push rod it is vertical under be water It is flat, or close to vertical and horizontal, up big and down small and upper short lower length, it is upper it is outer be static big cylinder sleeve, it is interior be can oscilaltion work Plug, piston bottom is hydraulic oil, it is lower it is outer for static small cylinder sleeve, it is interior be can the inside and outside push rod shifted, the lower end of big cylinder sleeve and list Each small cylinder sleeve in one, side or left and right is linked together as right angle or the straight angle be single or double a acute angles and obtuse shape；Along dress And positioned at the lever push rod outer end of side top have after walk wheel and the vertical rail of outside is affixed, stage casing walked before having wheel with it is following Flat track be affixed, inner end top is connect with the pull rod back side with rotary type, after the lower end of upper drawstring (10) surmounts angle pulley System is to hang in rack after hanging on the hanging bracket of pull rod top or surmounting the right and left displacement pulley, the upper end and acting Component mutually involves；Compression pulley is installed on pull rod, divides left and right ends by the compression bar (12) on boundary of fulcrum, one end is for being under extension Drawstring (11) is known as power arm, and the balance after one end is used to do work is known as resistance arm, and compression pulley (9) is located at power arm when along dress It is following, compression pulley (9) is located at the top of resistance arm when upside-down mounting, when paperback compression pulley (9) be located at power arm back or The front of resistance arm, compression bar (12) are close to compression pulley (9) the two；Along dress：Power arm somewhere is pressed in compression pulley (9) On, outside the same end separated by a distance with compression pulley inside lower drawstring (11), lower drawstring are hung on compression bar (12) Lower end top be hung with compression frame (25), several compression frames and by power-actuated idler wheel (28) be annular array, Its quantity idler wheel is the half of compression frame, and each idler wheel being pressed on compression frame is spaced substantially equidistant on contour；Or it will It is arranged in a straight line before and after compression frame (25) point, idler wheel (28) does straight line and carrys out rollback shifting.

2. a kind of cord pulling type energy saver according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Each idler wheel center, which is equipped with, to be sleeved on The bearing of horizontal axis outer end, each its inner end of horizontal axis and inside center are linked as one in it for the sleeve outer rim of square space Body；The upper and lower and left and right at its outside back side of compression frame is equipped with roller and clamps static vertical rail, or by vertical rail Roller is clamped, or quiet each other with vertical Tu Ao Clamp-on conjunctions for one dynamic one；The same pressure disc in the upper pressure of each idler wheel, pressure disc The upper end top of upper center vertical spindle adds gravity disk, and pacifies each other between gravity disk top plane and stationary gantry A dynamic quiet mutually exclusive magnet is put, is driving wheel among the vertical spindle of center, driving wheel is bearing and axis respectively up and down Bearing or roller；Vertical spindle surmounts pressure disc and stretches out certain length down, and institute's section of stretching out is square body and enters following sleeve It is interior or to be affixed with pressure disc lower plane in idler wheel outer rim the contour of position and engaged each other with tooth in corresponding square space, or It is that intermeshing wherein half tooth is replaced by bearing is encased.

3. a kind of cord pulling type energy saver according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Chain-type push rod by several small axis with It is transversely arranged, and its both ends be set with each pair of bearing it is encased inside and single pulley outside, it is one small to be located at outside Pulley on axis is affixed with frame inner edge, and the pulley on piece small axis of inner edge is affixed with the pull rod back side, on adjacent two small axis Opposite two bearings are encased to be linked together with connecting plate, and adjacent two connecting plate of single head is outer and the first from left dextroposition arrangement in one, Each connecting plate is that skewed, small axis point fifty-fifty lower more one arranges up and down when each small axis gathering, and following adjacent two small axis have tension spring drawing Even, each pulley is respectively, sandwiched between two tracks up and down outside each small axis both ends, and upper rail inner end top is linked as with pull rod One, lower railway are mounted in static frame；Fluid pressure type push rod front end top is equipped with displacement pulley and is affixed with the pull rod back side, Piston upper end top is equipped with compression roller and the slope pressure rail of top is affixed, frame top and the flat bar for being mounted on the pull rod back side Between there is tension spring to involve.

4. a kind of cord pulling type energy saver, it is characterized in that：It is linked together composition one among longitudinal straight-bar one end top and horizontal axis The left and right ends of Ping Jiao Xia fonts swing rods (73) or cross swing rod, horizontal axis (72) are located at the bearing in bearing block Nei as branch Point has two hanging points close away from fulcrum one remote one on every swing rod, is equipped on horizontal axis (72) and slightly offsets from horizontal axis section center Eccentric bushing (116), or expose the horizontal axis both ends top plane slightly off-centre place outside bearing and hook (76) be installed, it is outstanding Swing rod (73) back tail end of empty shape is equipped with telescopic rod (74), and every group of swing rod in pairs at least two is for one group with horizontal axis It is arranged for linear type anterior-posterior horizontal, above and below multicomponent or in tandem, each mating tension frame (16) of swing rod (73) difference, It is drawn away from the remote hanging point of horizontal axis farther out with upper or previous swing rod by the upper drawstring (10) in the same tension frame (16) and connects, pulls down It restricts (11) and connects with the eccentric bushing on nearly hanging point, that is, horizontal axis of lower or latter swing rod or hook (76) drawing on the top of both ends, position It is hung in its lower end of lower drawstring bottom or in the mating tension frame of the swing rod of back and is rolled by roller gap formula Heavy burden is equal with idle time every time for compression frame (25), i.e. compression frame, is located at topmost or in tension frame foremost Upper drawstring the upper end or front end mutually involve with acting component；It is used in combination same root looped pull straps (75) will be mounted on to be arranged above and below Telescopic rod (74) tail end of each swing rod rear end in left and right involves, and looped pull straps up and down by each deflecting slided by quadrangle inner edge Wheel (8) is supported and is positioned；Or will be one, front side each other by propping up positioned at double of every angle of quadrangle angle pulleies Frame is linked together, and two pulleys are not affixed mutually to combine up and down, and four front pulleys are outside by looped pull straps in being linked in, and four A side pulley is affixed with long rails respectively inside.

5. a kind of cord pulling type energy saver, it is characterized in that：Three or three or more, every by it is preceding be resistance arm (78) be power afterwards It is opposite for linear type place arranged in a straight line with medial lateral axis both ends that arm (80) and Zhong Jian Transverse axis (79) are combined into criss-cross lever In the same horizontal line, it is fulcrum that the left and right ends of horizontal axis, which are located in the bearing in each bearing block, and horizontal axis is installed on (79) There is the eccentric bushing at Lve Pian Li Transverse axial sections center or exposes in the horizontal axis left and right ends top plane except bearing is slightly offset from Hook (76) is installed at the heart, it is far and near in rear and front end or in which one end positioning respectively using fulcrum, that is, horizontal axis section center as boundary Each heavy burden point, by taking remote heavy burden point is located at rear end as an example, using fulcrum, that is, horizontal axis section center as boundary before after weight after light or preceding length It is short, rise reset when both ends are isometric and wait weight, after being dropped before selecting the pulling force of tension spring or the suction or repulsion of magnet to promote lever；Often Root lever is front and back each tension frame below, after upper drawstring (10) the upper end top system in back pull frame (16) hangs over lever One, end is remote to bear a heavy burden on point, the lower drawstring (11) in preceding tension frame by angle pulley change direction be from lower to upper hang over it is same The nearly point that bears a heavy burden of root lever is on the eccentric bushing of lever medial lateral axis or on the hook (76) that horizontal axis both ends come directly towards, in preceding tension frame Upper drawstring (10) be connected with each other down and inside with the lower drawstring two-in-one in the latter tension frame, the drawstring of two-in-one The peripheral annual groove for being crushed on movable pulley (83) is following, and movable pulley (83) is linked together with following counterweight frame (85), is matched Weight frame bottom is equipped with the single straight line or arc line shaped pressure that front and rear sides are located at positioned at center or double joint with hanging type Bar (87), single corresponding the next single runner, double joint correspond to double the next runners, and press rods upper end comes directly towards (88) can be front and back Rotation, lower end top be a prong (89), when lever rear end is located at lower dead center, its prong be slightly below runner rotate contour on Stop is simultaneously located at its outside, and runner or added center runner shaft with outer rim circle by stay is formed by pressure roller, or by double The root bull stick at a right angle with runner shaft (93) adds to be formed by pressure roller (94), and the latter is mounted on adjacent two bull stick by pressure roller (94) (93) between the top of outer end, in the length of same root runner shaft several by pressure roller on outer edge contour with single or double or double It is a it is above be one group each other to be spaced substantially equidistant.

6. a kind of cord pulling type energy saver according to claim 5, it is characterized in that：Its is static vertical at left and right sides of counterweight frame The lower end inside and press rods lower end outside of formula track lay the attracting magnet of homopolarity respectively.

7. a kind of cord pulling type energy saver according to claim 5 or 6, it is characterized in that：The epimere of front and back two press rods by Same root tension spring involves, and bar is equipped in the following rack of tension spring center.

8. a kind of cord pulling type energy saver, it is characterized in that：Be equipped in the length of same root flat main shaft (99) at least two It is the unbalance runner being spaced substantially equidistant on rotation contour, front and back per single unbalance runner is separately installed with each tension frame (16) and an intermediate gravity rack (100), double a tension frames one fall in-line arrangement row, each one upper drawstring in double a tension frames (10) one on the other or a first from left is right mutually involves with the both ends of the same gravity rack respectively, the pulling force of tension frame is slightly larger than gravity rack Gravity, the tension frame being declined slightly during drawing high gravity rack is equipped with away wheel (101) outside it and rotation center is horizontal The left side or the right of line bottom are equipped with the arc track of return up and down (106+105) for walking wheel slip, there is the tension frame of compression bar In be that lower drawstring (11) its lower end top for hanging on compression bar (12) hangs and outstanding has band hook counterweight (114)；The left and right of gravity rack Notch (110) is had outside both sides, is bevel edge ball one on the other respectively on the inside casing not lifted relatively with both sides outside Body box (108), each sphere (109) in both sides in operating or in sphere box, or positioned at sphere box and notch two Between person.

9. a kind of cord pulling type energy saver according to claim 8, it is characterized in that：It is sky among gravity rack, in space Central principal axis at left and right sides of be separately installed with outer rim with annular groove roller per side at least up and down two respectively with gravity Two siding track of space in frame is affixed, or is situation, that is, roller and track transposition in turn.

10. a kind of cord pulling type energy saver, it is characterized in that：At least two eccentric bushings on rotation contour to be spaced substantially equidistant (116) it is separately mounted to pedal bicycle and steps on the left and right ends of foot same root front axle or the left and right with hand-operated bicycle Two left and right ends for shaking the hand same axis, the both ends of the lower drawstring (11) in each one of left and right are respectively by each bias in preceding left and right Set (116) involves with the compression bar in each tension frame in posterior left and right, and the upper drawstring (10) in each one of left and right is each by left and right respectively Hanging bracket in one tension frame is rotating each other with each one of the left and right on the upper same axis in bicycle back The eccentric wheel (120) or eccentric bushing or the off-centered crank position of bent axle for being separated by 180 ° on contour involve, and eccentric with left and right Wheel or the interlude of eccentric bushing or the off-centered crank position same axis of bent axle are set with a big sprocket wheel (118), by chain (119) it is commonly called as flywheel fitting with the minor sprocket (117) on following trailing wheel central shaft, or is used for for up big and down small two gears engagement Replace sprocket wheel and chain.