CN108729804B - Modular unit cabin - Google Patents

Modular unit cabin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108729804B
CN108729804B CN201810832172.3A CN201810832172A CN108729804B CN 108729804 B CN108729804 B CN 108729804B CN 201810832172 A CN201810832172 A CN 201810832172A CN 108729804 B CN108729804 B CN 108729804B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
door frame
section bar
door
modular unit
surrounding wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201810832172.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108729804A (en
Inventor
赵小林
王啸宇
王文捷
黄亦飞
叶迪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Waigaoqiao Shipbuilding Co Ltd
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Shanghai Waigaoqiao Shipbuilding Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201810832172.3A priority Critical patent/CN108729804B/en
Publication of CN108729804A publication Critical patent/CN108729804A/en
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Publication of CN108729804B publication Critical patent/CN108729804B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/56Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames
    • E06B1/60Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames by mechanical means, e.g. anchoring means
    • E06B1/6046Clamping means acting perpendicular to the wall opening; Fastening frames by tightening or drawing them against a surface parallel to the opening
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B19/00Arrangements or adaptations of ports, doors, windows, port-holes, or other openings or covers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/28Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B19/00Arrangements or adaptations of ports, doors, windows, port-holes, or other openings or covers
    • B63B2019/0053Locking means for ports, doors, windows, covers, or the like, e.g. providing for watertight closure when locked

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Patch Boards (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a modularized unit cabin, which comprises a door frame, surrounding wall plates and door head plates, wherein the surrounding wall plates are connected to two corresponding sides of the door frame, the door head plates are connected to the top of the door frame, the door head plates are connected between two adjacent surrounding wall plates, and the modularized unit cabin further comprises: the frame comprises a top section bar and a bottom section bar which are oppositely arranged, wherein the opposite surfaces of the top section bar and the bottom section bar are respectively provided with a surrounding wall board mounting groove, two ends of the surrounding wall board are respectively inserted into the surrounding wall board mounting grooves of the top section bar and the surrounding wall board mounting grooves of the bottom section bar, and one end of the door head board, which is far away from the door frame, is inserted into the surrounding wall board mounting grooves of the top section bar; a door frame mounting groove is formed in the bottom of the door frame, and the bottom profile is clamped in the door frame mounting groove. According to the invention, the frame is arranged, so that the structural strength of the door frame of the modularized unit cabin is greatly enhanced, and the door frame of the modularized unit cabin is prevented from being damaged in the lifting process.

Description

Modular unit cabin
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a modular unit cabin.
Background
Currently, in the field of marine manufacturing, it is increasingly being applied to modular unit cabins. The modular unit cabins are typically cabins that have been substantially prefabricated prior to installation on the hull. The door frame of the modular unit cabin is usually fixed by directly fixing the door frame to the wall plate and the door head plate adjacent to the door frame, and the bottom of the door frame is suspended, and after the modular unit cabin is mounted on the ship body, the bottom of the door frame is fixed on the deck of the ship body. However, since the bottom of the door frame is suspended, the structural strength of the door frame of such a modular unit cabin is not high, and the door frame is easily damaged during transportation of the modular unit cabin from the land to the hull in the dock.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects that the structural strength of a door frame of a modularized unit cabin in the prior art is not high and the door frame is easy to damage in the lifting process.
The invention solves the technical problems by the following technical proposal:
a modular unit compartment comprising a door frame, wall panels and door header panels, said wall panels being connected to corresponding sides of said door frame, said door header panels being connected to the top of said door frame, and said door header panels being connected between adjacent two of said wall panels, said modular unit compartment further comprising:
the frame comprises a top section bar and a bottom section bar which are oppositely arranged, wherein the opposite surfaces of the top section bar and the bottom section bar are respectively provided with a surrounding wall board mounting groove, two ends of the surrounding wall board are respectively inserted into the surrounding wall board mounting grooves of the top section bar and the surrounding wall board mounting grooves of the bottom section bar, and one end of the door head board, far away from the door frame, is inserted into the surrounding wall board mounting grooves of the top section bar;
the bottom of the door frame is provided with a door frame mounting groove, and the bottom profile is clamped in the door frame mounting groove.
In the technical scheme, the frame is fixed in an omnibearing way by arranging a specific structure of the frame and clamping a bottom profile of the frame in a door frame mounting groove, so that the structural strength of the door frame of the modularized unit cabin is greatly enhanced, and the door frame of the modularized unit cabin is prevented from being damaged in the lifting process; meanwhile, the wall board mounting grooves are formed in the opposite sides of the top section bar and the bottom section bar, so that the two ends of the wall board are directly fixed in the wall board mounting grooves of the top section bar and the wall board mounting grooves of the bottom section bar, and the modular unit cabin is reinforced by the top section bar and the bottom section bar, and meanwhile, the installation is simpler and more convenient, and the installation efficiency is greatly improved.
Preferably, the door frame comprises a door frame body and an extension part which are connected in the thickness direction of the door frame, the door frame body is connected with the surrounding wall plate, and the extension part extends in the thickness direction of the door frame to be far away from the surrounding wall plate.
Preferably, the thickness of the extension is greater than the thickness of the door frame body.
In this technical scheme, through setting up the extension, reserved the mounted position for the corridor wallboard in the installation modularization unit cabin outside, improved the installation effectiveness greatly.
Preferably, the modular unit compartment further comprises a door body, one side of which is hinged with the inner surface of the door frame body.
Preferably, the lower surface of the door frame and the lower surface of the bottom section bar are located in the same plane.
In this technical scheme, through the lower surface of door frame and the lower surface of end section bar being located the coplanar, when making the modularization unit cabin install to the hull deck, the lower surface in modularization unit cabin guarantees to be the parallel and level, makes things convenient for the going on of following installation procedure, has improved installation effectiveness greatly.
Preferably, the modular unit compartment further comprises:
the two ends of the first connecting plate are respectively positioned at one side of the door frame corresponding to the surrounding wall plate, and the two ends of the first connecting plate are respectively fixed on the door frame and the surrounding wall plate through the first fixing piece;
the two ends of the second connecting plate are respectively positioned at one side of the door frame corresponding to the door head plate, and two ends of the second connecting plate are respectively fixed on the door frame and the door head plate through the second fixing piece.
In the technical scheme, the first connecting plate and the first fixing piece are arranged, so that the door frame and the surrounding wall plate are convenient to detach, and meanwhile, the connection strength of the door frame and the surrounding wall plate is enhanced; through setting up second connecting plate and second mounting, make things convenient for the dismantlement of door frame and door head board, strengthened the joint strength of door frame and door head board simultaneously.
Preferably, the top profile and the bottom profile are formed by enclosing a plurality of side frames connected end to end, each side frame comprises an inner side wall and an outer side wall which are oppositely arranged, and a connecting wall fixedly connected between the inner side wall and the outer side wall, and the inner side wall, the connecting wall and the outer side wall surround to form the surrounding wall plate mounting groove.
Preferably, the frame further comprises a supporting section bar, the supporting section bar is located between the top section bar and the bottom section bar, and two ends of the supporting section bar are respectively connected to the connecting positions of two adjacent frames corresponding to the top section bar and the bottom section bar.
In this technical scheme, through setting up the hookup location of support section bar and top section bar and bottom section bar, make support section bar support top section bar and bottom section bar better.
The invention has the positive progress effects that:
according to the invention, the frame is arranged, so that the structural strength of the door frame of the modularized unit cabin is greatly enhanced, and the door frame of the modularized unit cabin is prevented from being damaged in the lifting process; meanwhile, the wall board mounting grooves are formed in the opposite sides of the top section bar and the bottom section bar, so that the two ends of the wall board are directly fixed in the wall board mounting grooves of the top section bar and the wall board mounting grooves of the bottom section bar, and the modular unit cabin is reinforced by the top section bar and the bottom section bar, and meanwhile, the installation is simpler and more convenient, and the installation efficiency is greatly improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a modular unit cabin according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of a modular unit cabin according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the structure in the direction B-B in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure in the direction C-C of fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a door frame of a modular unit cabinet according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the frame of the modular unit cabinet according to the preferred embodiment of the invention.
Description of the reference numerals
Modular unit cabin 1
Door frame 10
Door frame mounting groove 11
Door frame body 12
Extension 13
Wall panel 20
Door head plate 30
Frame 40
Top section bar 41
Bottom section bar 42
Support profile 43
Wall panel mounting groove 44
Frame 45
Inner sidewall 451
Outer side wall 452
Connection wall 453
Door body 50
First connection plate 61
First fixing member 62
Second connection plate 71
Second fixing member 72
Thickness direction T of door frame
Thickness T1 of door frame body
Thickness T2 of extension
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by means of examples which follow, without thereby restricting the scope of the invention thereto.
As will be appreciated in conjunction with fig. 1-7, the present embodiment provides a modular unit enclosure 1, the modular unit enclosure 1 comprising a door frame 10, a perimeter wall 20, a door header 30, and a frame 40. The wall plates 20 are connected to opposite sides of the door frame 10, the header plates 30 are connected to the top of the door frame 10, and the header plates 30 are connected between two adjacent wall plates 20.
The frame 40 comprises a top profile 41 and a bottom profile 42 arranged opposite each other, and a support profile 43 between the top profile 41 and the bottom profile 42.
The opposite sides of the top section bar 41 and the bottom section bar 42 are respectively provided with a surrounding wall plate mounting groove 44, two ends of the surrounding wall plate 20 are respectively inserted into the surrounding wall plate mounting groove 44 of the top section bar 41 and the surrounding wall plate mounting groove 44 of the bottom section bar 42, and one end of the door head plate 30 far away from the door frame 10 is inserted into the surrounding wall plate mounting groove 44 of the top section bar 41. The bottom of the door frame 10 is provided with a door frame mounting groove 11, and the bottom material 42 is clamped in the door frame mounting groove 11. In this way, by arranging the specific structure of the frame 40 and clamping the bottom profile 42 of the frame 40 on the door frame mounting groove 11, the periphery of the door frame 10 is comprehensively fixed, the structural strength of the door frame 10 of the modular unit cabin 1 is greatly enhanced, and the door frame 10 of the modular unit cabin 1 is prevented from being damaged in the lifting process; meanwhile, the wall board mounting grooves 44 are formed in the opposite surfaces of the top section bar 41 and the bottom section bar 42, so that two ends of the wall board 20 are directly fixed to the wall board mounting grooves 44 of the top section bar 41 and the wall board mounting grooves 44 of the bottom section bar 42, the modular unit cabin 1 is reinforced through the top section bar 41 and the bottom section bar 42, and meanwhile, the installation is simpler and more convenient, and the installation efficiency is greatly improved.
The top profile 41 and the bottom profile 42 are formed by enclosing a plurality of side frames 45 connected end to end, the side frames 45 comprise an inner side wall 451 and an outer side wall 452 which are oppositely arranged, and a connecting wall 453 fixedly connected between the inner side wall 451 and the outer side wall 452, and the inner side wall 451, the connecting wall 453 and the outer side wall 452 surround to form the wall board mounting groove 44.
The two ends of the supporting section bar 43 are respectively connected with the connection parts of the adjacent two frames 45 corresponding to the top section bar 41 and the bottom section bar 42. In this way, by providing the connection locations of the support profile 43 with the top profile 41 and the bottom profile 42, the support profile 43 is made to better support the top profile 41 and the bottom profile 42.
The door frame 10 includes a door frame body 12 and an extension 13 connected to each other in a thickness direction T of the door frame 10, the door frame body 12 is connected to the surrounding wall plate 20, and the extension 13 extends away from the surrounding wall plate 20 in the thickness direction T of the door frame 10. The thickness of the extension 13 is greater than the thickness of the door frame body 12. Thus, by providing the extension 13, a mounting position is reserved for mounting the corridor perimeter wall board 20 outside the modular unit cabins 1, greatly improving the mounting efficiency.
The lower surface of the door frame 10 is in the same plane as the lower surface of the bottom section bar 42. Thus, the lower surface of the door frame 10 and the lower surface of the bottom section bar 42 are located in the same plane, so that when the modular unit cabin 1 is mounted on a deck of a ship body, the lower surface of the modular unit cabin 1 is guaranteed to be flush, the following mounting process is facilitated, and the mounting efficiency is greatly improved.
The modular unit cabin 1 further comprises: the door body 50, the first connection plate 61, the first fixing piece 62, the second connection plate 71, and the second fixing piece 72.
One side of the door body 50 is hinged to the inner surface of the door frame body 12.
The two ends of the first connecting plate 61 are respectively located at one side of the door frame 10 corresponding to the surrounding wall plate 20, and the two ends of the first connecting plate 61 are respectively fixed to the door frame 10 and the surrounding wall plate 20 through the first fixing piece 62. Thus, by providing the first connecting plate 61 and the first fixing member 62, the detachment of the door frame 10 from the surrounding wall plate 20 is facilitated, and the connection strength of the door frame 10 to the surrounding wall plate 20 is enhanced.
Both ends of the second connection plate 71 are respectively located at one side of the door frame 10 corresponding to the door head plate 30, and both ends of the second connection plate 71 are respectively fixed to the door frame 10 and the door head plate 30 by second fixing members 72. Thus, by providing the second connection plate 71 and the second fixing member 72, the door frame 10 and the door head plate 30 can be easily detached, and the connection strength of the door frame 10 and the door head plate 30 can be enhanced.
The invention greatly strengthens the structural strength of the door frame 10 of the modularized unit cabin 1 by arranging the frame 40, and prevents the door frame 10 of the modularized unit cabin 1 from being damaged in the lifting process; meanwhile, the wall board mounting grooves 44 are formed in the opposite surfaces of the top section bar 41 and the bottom section bar 42, so that two ends of the wall board 20 are directly fixed to the wall board mounting grooves 44 of the top section bar 41 and the wall board mounting grooves 44 of the bottom section bar 42, the modular unit cabin 1 is reinforced through the top section bar 41 and the bottom section bar 42, and meanwhile, the installation is simpler and more convenient, and the installation efficiency is greatly improved.
While specific embodiments of the invention have been described above, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these are by way of example only, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims. Various changes and modifications to these embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, but such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. A modular unit compartment comprising a door frame, wall panels and door header panels, said wall panels being connected to corresponding sides of said door frame, said door header panels being connected to the top of said door frame, and said door header panels being connected between adjacent two of said wall panels, said modular unit compartment further comprising:
the frame comprises a top section bar and a bottom section bar which are oppositely arranged, wherein the opposite surfaces of the top section bar and the bottom section bar are respectively provided with a surrounding wall board mounting groove, two ends of the surrounding wall board are respectively inserted into the surrounding wall board mounting grooves of the top section bar and the surrounding wall board mounting grooves of the bottom section bar, and one end of the door head board, far away from the door frame, is inserted into the surrounding wall board mounting grooves of the top section bar;
the bottom of the door frame is provided with a door frame mounting groove, and the bottom material is clamped in the door frame mounting groove;
the modular unit compartment further comprises:
the two ends of the first connecting plate are respectively positioned at one side of the door frame corresponding to the surrounding wall plate, and the two ends of the first connecting plate are respectively fixed on the door frame and the surrounding wall plate through the first fixing piece;
the two ends of the second connecting plate are respectively positioned at one side of the door frame corresponding to the door head plate, and two ends of the second connecting plate are respectively fixed on the door frame and the door head plate through the second fixing piece.
2. A modular unit enclosure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the door frame includes a door frame body and an extension connected in a thickness direction of the door frame, the door frame body being connected to the enclosure wall, the extension extending in a thickness direction of the door frame away from the enclosure wall.
3. The modular unit cabinet of claim 2, wherein the extension has a thickness greater than a thickness of the door frame body.
4. The modular unit enclosure of claim 2, further comprising a door body, one side of the door body being hinged to an inner surface of the door frame body.
5. The modular unit cabinet of claim 1, wherein a lower surface of the door frame is in the same plane as a lower surface of the base profile.
6. The modular unit cabinet of claim 1, wherein the top profile and the bottom profile are each surrounded by a plurality of side frames joined end to end, the side frames including oppositely disposed inner and outer side walls and a connecting wall fixedly connected between the inner and outer side walls, the inner, connecting and outer side walls surrounding the enclosure wall mounting slot.
7. The modular unit enclosure of claim 6, wherein the frame further comprises a support profile positioned between the top profile and the bottom profile, and wherein two ends of the support profile are respectively connected to the connection of two adjacent frames corresponding to the top profile and the bottom profile.
CN201810832172.3A 2018-07-26 2018-07-26 Modular unit cabin Active CN108729804B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810832172.3A CN108729804B (en) 2018-07-26 2018-07-26 Modular unit cabin

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810832172.3A CN108729804B (en) 2018-07-26 2018-07-26 Modular unit cabin

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN108729804A CN108729804A (en) 2018-11-02
CN108729804B true CN108729804B (en) 2024-03-26

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810832172.3A Active CN108729804B (en) 2018-07-26 2018-07-26 Modular unit cabin

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113460245B (en) * 2021-06-28 2022-08-16 上海外高桥造船有限公司 Luxurious passenger liner cabin unitized prefabricated structure

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106741597A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-05-31 上海佳豪船海工程研究设计有限公司 A kind of efficient ship's space wall-enclosing board
CN206358311U (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-07-28 上海佳豪船海工程研究设计有限公司 A kind of efficient ship's space wall-enclosing board
CN207332657U (en) * 2017-10-12 2018-05-08 郑州佛光发电设备有限公司 Seal profile for shelter door
CN209293626U (en) * 2018-07-26 2019-08-23 上海外高桥造船有限公司 Modular unit cabin

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016009074A1 (en) * 2014-07-18 2016-01-21 Bottin Hervé Interlocking door frame and wall panels for modular building units

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106741597A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-05-31 上海佳豪船海工程研究设计有限公司 A kind of efficient ship's space wall-enclosing board
CN206358311U (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-07-28 上海佳豪船海工程研究设计有限公司 A kind of efficient ship's space wall-enclosing board
CN207332657U (en) * 2017-10-12 2018-05-08 郑州佛光发电设备有限公司 Seal profile for shelter door
CN209293626U (en) * 2018-07-26 2019-08-23 上海外高桥造船有限公司 Modular unit cabin

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