CN108726815A - A kind of buried rural sewage treatment equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to rural sewage treatment technical fields, and disclose a kind of buried rural sewage treatment equipment, including shell, the shell landfill enters underground, the bottom of the housing cavity is installed with hydrolysis acidification case, the right side of the hydrolysis acidification case is equipped with reaction chamber, anaerobic box, anoxic case, aerobic box, settling tank and disinfect box successively, the reaction chamber, anaerobic box, anoxic case, aerobic box, settling tank and disinfect box bottom be fixedly connected with the bottom of housing cavity.Collection by floor drain, collecting box and diversion pipe to surface waste water, surface waste water is transmitted in hydrolysis acidification case using screen pipe, convenient for rural area surface waste water is collected and is handled, surface waste water is avoided to flow over wantonly, pollute environment, sewage is jointly processed by by reaction chamber, anaerobic box, anoxic case, aerobic box, settling tank and disinfect box again, is conducive to the treatment effeciency for improving the equipment to country sewage.

Description

A kind of buried rural sewage treatment equipment

Technical field

The present invention relates to rural sewage treatment technical field, specially a kind of buried rural sewage treatment equipment.

Background technology

Sewage, is often referred to discharge water centainly polluted, from life and production, and sewage mainly has sanitary sewage and work Industry waste water etc., the ill pathogen contaminant of major pollutants, oxygen consumption pollutant, plant nutrient and toxic pollutant of sewage etc..

Sanitary sewage is divided into municipal sewage and country sewage, and city the degree of automation is higher, and wastewater treatment efficiency is preferable, and Rural development is slower, and sewage is directly discharged to the waters such as river, contain a large amount of pesticide residues, poultry and family in country sewage mostly The excrement etc. of poultry, these pollutants lead in sewage that there are a large amount of pathogen and noxious material, after flowing into waters, big rule can be caused The water pollution of mould, seriously destroys natural environment, also has and is handled sanitary sewage using flush-with-ground type sewage treating device, but It is after being embedded to underground, generally by the way of being fixedly mounted, it has not been convenient to be maintained, can not also be carried out to surface waste water It is effectively treated, for this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of buried rural sewage treatment equipment.

Invention content

(1) the technical issues of solving

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of buried rural sewage treatment equipment, have to sewage It is efficiently treated through, uniqueness installation the advantages that convenient for safeguarding, solves sewage and is directly discharged to waters, cause large-scale water Body pollution seriously destroys natural environment, and common flush-with-ground type sewage treating device is generally by the way of being fixedly mounted, it has not been convenient to right The problem of it is safeguarded, can not be also effectively treated to surface waste water.

(2) technical solution

Sewage is efficiently treated through for realization is above-mentioned, uniqueness installation, convenient for the purpose safeguarded, the following skill of present invention offer Art scheme：A kind of buried rural sewage treatment equipment, including shell, the shell landfill enter underground, the housing cavity Bottom be installed with hydrolysis acidification case, the right side of the hydrolysis acidification case be equipped with successively reaction chamber, anaerobic box, anoxic case, Aerobic box, settling tank and disinfect box, the reaction chamber, anaerobic box, anoxic case, aerobic box, the bottom of settling tank and disinfect box are equal Be fixedly connected with the bottom of housing cavity, the reaction chamber, anaerobic box, anoxic case, aerobic box, settling tank and disinfect box two-by-two it Between distance it is equal and by connecting tube fix be connected to, the screw top of the hydrolysis acidification case is socketed with screen pipe, described Be installed with cage plate at the top of screen pipe, the inner wall of the screen pipe is installed with matrix, the quantity of the matrix be for Four, and movable sleeve is connected to filter screen sieve between four matrixs, the top of the filtering mesh screen, which is equipped with, to be located inside screen pipe Fixed plate, respectively by being fixedly connected at the top of screw and two matrixs, the both sides of the shell are equal at the both ends of the fixed plate The fixed block being installed in tunnel located underground, the both sides of the shell are installed with slide plate, the slide plate it is outer The top movable of the medial surface pivot bush unit of side and fixed block, the fixed block is socketed with pivot pin, and the top of the pivot pin is solid Dingan County is equipped with top plate, and the top movable of the top plate is set with floor drain, and the bottom of the top plate is installed with collecting box, described The top of collecting box is fixed with the bottom of floor drain and is connected to, and the bottom of the collecting box, which is fixed, is communicated with diversion pipe, the diversion pipe The other end and the top movable of cage plate connect, the side fixing sleeve of tunnel is equipped with water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe it is another End movable sleeve is connected to intermediate tube, and the other end of the intermediate tube sequentially passes through fixed block and cage plate and is extended to the over the interior of chimney filter Portion, the bottom of the disinfect box side, which is fixed, is communicated with delivery line, and the other end fixation of the delivery line is communicated with located underground Drainpipe, the bottom of the precipitation box cavity is installed with adsorption box, and the top of the adsorption box is equipped with precipitation plate, described The outer of precipitation plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of settling tank.

Preferably, the both sides of the top plate are installed with set block, and the equal movable set of the set block is on underground, the top The inside of plate offers sets of holes compatible with floor drain, and the inner wall of the sets of holes is fixedly connected with the outer surface of floor drain.

Preferably, the bottom end of the floor drain is pierced by sets of holes and extends to the inside of collecting box and the socket that is fixed to each other, described The other end of diversion pipe is through cage plate and is extended to the over the inside of chimney filter and is connect with the internal activity of cage plate.

Preferably, the top of the reaction chamber is fixed and is communicated with chemical feed pipe, and the top of the chemical feed pipe is run through and extended to The top of shell and fixation is communicated with dosing box, is fixedly attached at the top of the outer surface of the chemical feed pipe and shell.

Preferably, the bottom of the shell is installed with fixed seat, the outer surface of the fixed seat and tunnel Inner wall is flexibly connected.

Preferably, the grooving on the left of chemical feed pipe, the inner wall of the grooving and filtering are offered at the top of the shell The outer surface of pipe is flexibly connected.

Preferably, the lateral surface of the fixed block is fixedly connected by concrete with the inner wall of tunnel, the fixation The medial surface of block offers sliding slot compatible with slide plate, and the outer surface of the slide plate is flexibly connected with the inner wall of sliding slot.

Preferably, the bottom of the fixed seat and shell offers export slot, and export slot inner wall and delivery line it is outer Surface activity connects.

Preferably, the both sides of the filtering mesh screen are installed with fixed strip, the lateral surface and matrix of the fixed strip The fixing groove mutual pivot bush unit that medial surface opens up offers the through-hole being connected with filtering mesh screen in the middle part of the fixed plate.

(3) advantageous effect

Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of buried rural sewage treatment equipment, have following beneficial to effect Fruit：

1, the buried rural sewage treatment equipment, the collection by floor drain, collecting box and diversion pipe to surface waste water, profit Surface waste water is transmitted in hydrolysis acidification case with screen pipe, convenient for rural area surface waste water is collected and is handled, avoids ground Table sewage flows over wantonly, pollutes environment, then by reaction chamber, anaerobic box, anoxic case, aerobic box, settling tank and disinfect box to dirt Water is jointly processed by, and is conducive to the treatment effeciency for improving the equipment to country sewage.

2, buried rural sewage treatment equipment, by the socket of fixed strip and fixing groove, convenient for the fast of filtering mesh screen Speed installation is conducive to the cleaning efficiency for improving impurity, to improve sewage treating efficiency, then by being added to the inside of adsorption box The adsorbents such as activated carbon are conducive to improve the equipment to agriculture convenient for carrying out suspended matter adsorption treatment to the sewage after preliminary treatment The treatment effect of village's sewage.

3, the buried rural sewage treatment equipment, the sliding slot opened up with fixed block side by slide plate are mutually socketed, just In the installation and dismounting of shell, to be conducive to improve the buried convenience of the equipment, meanwhile, be conducive to improve the equipment Easy to maintain be conducive to the stability for improving fixed block using the characteristic that coagulation soil stabilization is firm, then pass through two set blocks With being tightly sleeved for ground end soil, is conducive to the mounting stability for improving top plate, prevents top plate from surprisingly digging and being made to the equipment At damage.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；

Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of screen pipe of the present invention；

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of settling tank of the present invention.

In figure：1, shell；2, hydrolysis acidification case；3, reaction chamber；4, anaerobic box；5, anoxic case；6, aerobic box；7, it precipitates Case；8, disinfect box；9, screen pipe；10, cage plate；11, matrix；12, mesh screen is filtered；13, fixed plate；14, fixed block；15, slide plate； 16, pivot pin；17, top plate；18, floor drain；19, collecting box；20, diversion pipe；21, water inlet pipe；22, intermediate tube；23, delivery line；24, Drainpipe；25, block is covered；26, sets of holes；27, chemical feed pipe；28, dosing box；29, fixed seat；30, grooving；31, fixed strip；32, it inhales Attached box；33, precipitation plate.

Specific implementation mode

Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

- 3 are please referred to Fig.1, a kind of buried rural sewage treatment equipment, including shell 1, the bottom of shell 1 are fixedly mounted There is a fixed seat 29, the bottom of fixed seat 29 and shell 1 offers export slot, and exports the outer surface of the inner wall and delivery line 23 of slot Flexible connection, the outer surface of fixed seat 29 are flexibly connected with the inner wall of tunnel, and the landfill of shell 1 enters underground, 1 inner cavity of shell Bottom be installed with hydrolysis acidification case 2, the right side of hydrolysis acidification case 2 be equipped with successively reaction chamber 3, anaerobic box 4, anoxic case 5, Aerobic box 6, settling tank 7 and disinfect box 8 pass through reaction chamber 3, anaerobic box 4, anoxic case 5, aerobic box 6, settling tank 7 and disinfect box 8 Sewage is jointly processed by, the treatment effeciency for improving the equipment to country sewage, reaction chamber 3, anaerobic box 4, anoxic case are conducive to 5, the bottom of aerobic box 6, settling tank 7 and disinfect box 8 is fixedly connected with the bottom of 1 inner cavity of shell, and the top of reaction chamber 3 is fixed It is communicated with chemical feed pipe 27, the top of chemical feed pipe 27, which is run through and extended to the top of shell 1 and fixes, is communicated with dosing box 28, dosing The outer surface of pipe 27 and the top of shell 1 are fixedly attached, and reaction chamber 3, anaerobic box 4, anoxic case 5, aerobic box 6, settling tank 7 and are disappeared The distance of malicious case 8 between any two is equal and fixes connection by connecting tube, and the screw top of hydrolysis acidification case 2 is socketed with filtering The top of pipe 9, shell 1 offers the grooving 30 positioned at 27 left side of chemical feed pipe, and the inner wall of grooving 30 is lived with the outer surface of screen pipe 9 Dynamic connection, the top of screen pipe 9 are installed with cage plate 10, and the inner wall of screen pipe 9 is installed with matrix 11, the number of matrix 11 Amount is four, and movable sleeve is connected to filter screen sieve 12 between four matrixs 11, and the both sides of filtering mesh screen 12 are installed with Fixed strip 31, the mutual pivot bush unit of fixing groove that the lateral surface of fixed strip 31 is opened up with 11 medial surface of matrix, passes through fixed strip 31 Be conducive to the cleaning efficiency for improving impurity, convenient for the Fast Installation of filtering mesh screen 12 to improve sewage with the socket of fixing groove Treatment effeciency, the middle part of fixed plate 13 offer the through-hole being connected with filtering mesh screen 12, and the top of filtering mesh screen 12 is equipped with position The both ends of fixed plate 13 inside screen pipe 9, fixed plate 13 are fixedly connected by screw with the top of two matrixs 11 respectively, The both sides of shell 1 are installed with the fixed block 14 in tunnel located underground, and the both sides of shell 1 are installed with slide plate 15, the lateral surface of slide plate 15 and the medial surface pivot bush unit of fixed block 14, the lateral surface of fixed block 14 pass through concrete and underground The inner wall in tunnel is fixedly connected, and the medial surface of fixed block 14 offers sliding slot compatible with slide plate 15, the outer surface of slide plate 15 It is flexibly connected with the inner wall of sliding slot, the sliding slot opened up with 14 side of fixed block by slide plate 15 is mutually socketed, and is convenient for the peace of shell 1 Dress and dismounting, to be conducive to improve the buried convenience of the equipment, meanwhile, be conducive to the easy to maintain for improving the equipment Property, using the characteristic that coagulation soil stabilization is firm, be conducive to the stability for improving fixed block 14, the top movable socket of fixed block 14 There are pivot pin 16, the top of pivot pin 16 to be installed with top plate 17, the both sides of top plate 17 are installed with set block 25, and set block 25 is equal Movable set by being tightly sleeved for two set blocks 25 and ground end soil, is conducive to the installation stabilization for improving top plate 17 in underground Property, prevent top plate 17 from surprisingly digging and causing to damage to the equipment, the inside of top plate 17 offers set compatible with floor drain 18 The inner wall in hole 26, sets of holes 26 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of floor drain 18, and the top movable of top plate 17 is set with floor drain 18, top plate 17 Bottom be installed with collecting box 19, the top of collecting box 19 is fixed with the bottom of floor drain 18 and is connected to, the bottom of collecting box 19 Fixation is communicated with diversion pipe 20, and the other end of diversion pipe 20 is connect with the top movable of cage plate 10, and the bottom end of floor drain 18 is pierced by set Hole 26 simultaneously extends to the inside of collecting box 19 and the socket that is fixed to each other, and the other end of diversion pipe 20 through cage plate 10 and is extended to the over It the inside of chimney filter 9 and is connect with the internal activity of cage plate 10, by floor drain 18, collecting box 19 and diversion pipe 20 to surface waste water It collects, surface waste water is transmitted in hydrolysis acidification case 2 using screen pipe 9, convenient for rural area surface waste water is collected and is located Reason, avoids surface waste water from flowing over wantonly, pollutes environment, and the side fixing sleeve of tunnel is equipped with water inlet pipe 21, water inlet pipe 21 Other end movable sleeve is connected to intermediate tube 22, and the other end of intermediate tube 22 sequentially passes through fixed block 14 and cage plate 10 and extends to filtering The inside of pipe 9, the bottom of 8 side of disinfect box, which is fixed, is communicated with delivery line 23, and the other end fixation of delivery line 23, which is communicated with, to be located at The bottom of the drainpipe 24 of underground, 7 inner cavity of settling tank is installed with adsorption box 32, and the top of adsorption box 32 is equipped with precipitation plate 33, the outer of precipitation plate 33 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of settling tank 7, by adding the absorption such as activated carbon to the inside of adsorption box 32 Agent is conducive to improve processing of the equipment to country sewage convenient for carrying out suspended matter adsorption treatment to the sewage after preliminary treatment Effect.

When work, appropriately sized tunnel is dug out in appointed place first, then lays water inlet pipe 21 and drainpipe 24, fixed block 14 is fixed on to the both sides of tunnel using concrete, then by shell 1 be positioned over two fixed blocks 14 it Between, slide plate 15 is moved down along sliding slot, and when seat 29 to be fixed is in contact with the bottom surface of tunnel, shell 1 is stabilized, then will top Plate 17 is positioned over the top of shell 1, and pivot pin 16 is mutually socketed with fixed block 14, and set block 25 is tightly sleeved with underground soil, you can The installation of the equipment is completed, country sewage is emitted into the inside of intermediate tube 22 by water inlet pipe 21, and sewage flow to the interior of screen pipe 9 Portion, via through holes and filtering mesh screen 12 flow into the inside of hydrolysis acidification case 2, it may be difficult to which the larger molecular organics of degradation are hydrolyzed to small point Sub- organic matter passes through reaction chamber 3, anaerobic box 4, anoxic case 5 and aerobic box 6 and carries out sufficient oxidation reaction, will be in sewage Organic matter effectively degrade and remove, and sewage is flow in settling tank 7, and impurity rests on precipitation plate 33, inside adsorption box 32 Acticarbon suspended matter is effectively adsorbed, then flow to after disinfect box 8 carries out disinfection and discharge, complete at wastewater efficient Reason, while surface waste water flow to the inside of collecting box 19 into floor drain 18 excessively, is flow in screen pipe 9 using diversion pipe 20, to dirt Water carries out subsequent processing, only need to will be in 22 housing-case plate 10 of intermediate tube when drug and part inside the equipment etc. need replacing Portion extends, and takes out shell 1 along sliding slot, you can safeguard to the equipment.

In conclusion the buried rural sewage treatment equipment, by floor drain 18, collecting box 19 and diversion pipe 20 to earth's surface Surface waste water is transmitted in hydrolysis acidification case 2, convenient for being received to rural area surface waste water by the collection of sewage using screen pipe 9 Collection and processing, avoid surface waste water from flowing over wantonly, pollute environment, then by reaction chamber 3, anaerobic box 4, anoxic case 5, aerobic box 6, Settling tank 7 and disinfect box 8 are jointly processed by sewage, are conducive to the treatment effeciency for improving the equipment to country sewage；By solid Determine the socket of item 31 and fixing groove, convenient for the Fast Installation of filtering mesh screen 12, is conducive to the cleaning efficiency for improving impurity, to carry High sewage treating efficiency, then by adding the adsorbents such as activated carbon to the inside of adsorption box 32, convenient for the dirt after preliminary treatment Water carries out suspended matter adsorption treatment, is conducive to the treatment effect for improving the equipment to country sewage；Pass through slide plate 15 and fixed block The sliding slot that 14 sides open up mutually is socketed, and is convenient for the installation and dismounting of shell 1, buried to be conducive to improve the equipment Convenience, meanwhile, be conducive to the easy to maintain for improving the equipment, using the characteristic that coagulation soil stabilization is firm, be conducive to improve The stability of fixed block 14, then being tightly sleeved by two set blocks 25 and ground end soil, are conducive to the installation of raising top plate 17 Stability prevents top plate 17 from surprisingly digging and causing to damage to the equipment；It solves sewage and is directly discharged to waters, cause big rule The water pollution of mould seriously destroys natural environment, and common flush-with-ground type sewage treating device is generally by the way of being fixedly mounted, no The problem of being conveniently maintained, surface waste water can not being also effectively treated.

It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.

It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of buried rural sewage treatment equipment, including shell (1), it is characterised in that：Shell (1) landfill enters ground Under, the bottom of shell (1) inner cavity is installed with hydrolysis acidification case (2), and the right side of the hydrolysis acidification case (2) is set successively There are reaction chamber (3), anaerobic box (4), anoxic case (5), aerobic box (6), settling tank (7) and a disinfect box (8), the reaction chamber (3), Bottom of the bottom with shell (1) inner cavity of anaerobic box (4), anoxic case (5), aerobic box (6), settling tank (7) and disinfect box (8) It is fixedly connected, the reaction chamber (3), anaerobic box (4), anoxic case (5), aerobic box (6), settling tank (7) and disinfect box (8) are two-by-two The distance between it is equal and fixed and be connected to by connecting tube, the screw top of the hydrolysis acidification case (2) is socketed with screen pipe (9), cage plate (10) is installed at the top of the screen pipe (9), the inner wall of the screen pipe (9) is installed with matrix (11), the quantity of the matrix (11) is four, and movable sleeve is connected to filter screen sieve (12) between four matrixs (11), described The top for filtering mesh screen (12) is equipped with the fixed plate (13) for being located at screen pipe (9) inside, the both ends difference of the fixed plate (13) By being fixedly connected at the top of screw and two matrixs (11), the both sides of the shell (1) are installed with hole located underground Fixed block (14) in road, the both sides of the shell (1) are installed with slide plate (15), the lateral surface of the slide plate (15) with The top movable of the medial surface pivot bush unit of fixed block (14), the fixed block (14) is socketed with pivot pin (16), the pivot pin (16) top plate (17) is installed at the top of, the top movable of the top plate (17) is set with floor drain (18), the top plate (17) bottom is installed with collecting box (19), and the top of the collecting box (19) is fixed with the bottom of floor drain (18) and is connected to, The bottom of the collecting box (19) is fixed and is communicated with diversion pipe (20), the top of the other end and cage plate (10) of the diversion pipe (20) Portion is flexibly connected, and the side fixing sleeve of tunnel is equipped with water inlet pipe (21), the other end pivot bush unit of the water inlet pipe (21) There are intermediate tube (22), the other end of the intermediate tube (22) to sequentially pass through fixed block (14) and cage plate (10) and be extended to the over chimney filter (9) inside, the bottom of disinfect box (8) side, which is fixed, is communicated with delivery line (23), the other end of the delivery line (23) Fixation is communicated with drainpipe located underground (24), and the bottom of settling tank (7) inner cavity is installed with adsorption box (32), institute The top for stating adsorption box (32) is equipped with precipitation plate (33), and the outer of the precipitation plate (33) is fixed with the inner wall of settling tank (7) to be connected It connects.

2. a kind of buried rural sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The top plate (17) Both sides are installed with set block (25), and in underground, the inside of the top plate (17) opens up the set block (25) movable set Have and is fixedly connected with the outer surface of floor drain (18) with the compatible sets of holes (26) of floor drain (18), the inner wall of the sets of holes (26).

3. a kind of buried rural sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The floor drain (18) Bottom end is pierced by sets of holes (26) and extends to the inside of collecting box (19) and the socket that is fixed to each other, the other end of the diversion pipe (20) Through cage plate (10) and it is extended to the over the inside of chimney filter (9) and is connect with the internal activity of cage plate (10).

4. a kind of buried rural sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The reaction chamber (3) Top fix and be communicated with chemical feed pipe (27), the top of shell (1) and solid is run through and is extended on the top of the chemical feed pipe (27) Surely it is communicated with dosing box (28), is fixedly attached at the top of the outer surface of the chemical feed pipe (27) and shell (1).

5. a kind of buried rural sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The shell (1) Bottom is installed with fixed seat (29), and the outer surface of the fixed seat (29) is flexibly connected with the inner wall of tunnel.

6. a kind of buried rural sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The shell (1) Top offers the grooving (30) on the left of chemical feed pipe (27), the outer surface of the inner wall and screen pipe (9) of the grooving (30) Flexible connection.

7. a kind of buried rural sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fixed block (14) Lateral surface be fixedly connected with the inner wall of tunnel by concrete, the medial surface of the fixed block (14) offers and slide plate (15) outer surface of compatible sliding slot, the slide plate (15) is flexibly connected with the inner wall of sliding slot.

8. a kind of buried rural sewage treatment equipment according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The fixed seat (29) Export slot is offered with the bottom of shell (1), and the inner wall for exporting slot is flexibly connected with the outer surface of delivery line (23).

9. a kind of buried rural sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The filtering mesh screen (12) both sides are installed with fixed strip (31), and lateral surface and matrix (11) medial surface of the fixed strip (31) open up Fixing groove mutual pivot bush unit offers the through-hole being connected with filtering mesh screen (12) in the middle part of the fixed plate (13).