CN108724477A - A kind of convenient vibration damping electric drill support device - Google Patents

A kind of convenient vibration damping electric drill support device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108724477A
CN108724477A CN201810499952.0A CN201810499952A CN108724477A CN 108724477 A CN108724477 A CN 108724477A CN 201810499952 A CN201810499952 A CN 201810499952A CN 108724477 A CN108724477 A CN 108724477A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
column
rectangular
shock absorber
hole
sleeve
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CN201810499952.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高旭
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University of Science and Technology Liaoning
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University of Science and Technology Liaoning
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Priority to CN201810499952.0A priority Critical patent/CN108724477A/en
Publication of CN108724477A publication Critical patent/CN108724477A/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D1/00—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
    • B28D1/14—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by boring or drilling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种便利的减振电钻支撑装置,该支撑装置包括:胶垫、减振器A、立式千斤顶、连接套、螺栓A、螺母、立柱A、立柱B、螺栓B、丁字连接架、横梁、减振器B和加强肋;所述的减振器A下方固接胶垫,上方固接立式千斤顶底座;所述的连接套一端与立式千斤顶中起升立柱套装,另一端与立柱A下端套装;所述的立柱A的上端与立柱B的下端套装,用螺栓A和螺母紧固;所述的丁字连接架用螺栓B和螺母紧固到立柱B上;所述的横梁中的矩形梁,导向端设置导轨,内腔设置减振器B;所述的立柱B上端设置减振器A,减振器A上方设置胶垫。本发明结构简单,容易拆卸,使用便利,手臂受振动会减小,也会减小对建筑物地面和顶面的损伤。

The invention relates to a convenient support device for vibration-damping electric drills. The support device includes: a rubber pad, a shock absorber A, a vertical jack, a connecting sleeve, a bolt A, a nut, a column A, a column B, a bolt B, and a T-shaped connecting frame , beam, shock absorber B and reinforcing ribs; the bottom of the shock absorber A is fixed with a rubber pad, and the top is fixed with a vertical jack base; one end of the connecting sleeve is set with the lifting column in the vertical jack, and the other end Set with the lower end of the column A; the upper end of the column A is set with the lower end of the column B, and fastened with bolts A and nuts; the T-shaped connecting frame is fastened to the column B with bolts B and nuts; the crossbeam In the rectangular beam, the guiding end is provided with a guide rail, and the inner cavity is provided with a shock absorber B; the upper end of the column B is provided with a shock absorber A, and a rubber pad is provided above the shock absorber A. The invention has the advantages of simple structure, easy disassembly and convenient use, the vibration of the arm will be reduced, and the damage to the ground and top surface of the building will also be reduced.

Description

A kind of convenient vibration damping electric drill support device
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of building construction, especially a kind of convenient vibration damping electric drill support device.
Background technology
In building construction process, water pipe, gas pipe, steam heating pipe, air-conditioner outdoor unit pipe etc. are required for across vertical plane wall, this When just need the carry out level in vertical plane wall to burrow.Usual construction personnel's electric hand drill, stands and is carried out on ladder or scaffold Horizontal drilling operation, it is not only time-consuming and laborious but also bigger due to being vibrated in drill process, it is inaccurate to be easy to cause punch position Really, the punching deviation of directivity is larger, and difficulty is caused to pipeline construction;When beating large-scale pipeline through-hole, such as:Air-conditioner outdoor unit pipeline Vertical plane wall through-hole arm can be caused tingle due to excessive vibration, make one to feel very ill, or even stop operation.Cause This, designs a kind of convenient vibration damping electric drill support device, on beating vertical plane wall using kinetic theory and Principle of Mechanical Designing When horizontal through hole, for supporting the horizontal operation of electric drill carry out, improves operating condition, reduce vibration, there is prodigious realistic meaning.
Consult disclosed patent document, open (bulletin) number:CN206550391U discloses a kind of electric drill Auxiliary support dress It sets, including bottom is positioned over the outer sleeve to play a supportive role on ground, inner sleeve is set in outer sleeve, inner sleeve, which can slide, to be stretched Go out the outer sleeve;Holder is set on the side wall of outer sleeve, and electric drill is fixed on the top of inner sleeve, and the end rotation connection of holder is dialled It is connected by connecting rod between the side wall of the shaft of lever, poke rod and inner sleeve, the both ends of connecting rod are rotatablely connected respectively dials The end of lever and the side wall of inner sleeve.Open (bulletin) number:CN203725833U discloses a kind of horizontally-supported dress of electric drill It sets, including:Adjustment disk adjusts disk center and is installed with electric drill connecting rod, electric drill ontology, and electric drill are connected at the top of electric drill connecting rod It is cased in connecting rod and is fixed with level meter and holder with the fixed guide sleeve of adjustment disk, the upper surface of adjustment disk, is provided on holder The side wall of gear, gear is provided with rotating handle, and the cylinder in the middle part of electric drill connecting rod is provided with the transmission tooth socket engaged with gear, adjusts Save the telescopic strut for being uniformly fixed with three oblique outer inclines below the edge of disk centered on its center of circle.Open (bulletin) number: CN205477395U discloses a kind of electric drill support device for the vertical hole drilling of building, including support section, adjustment portion Divide, operation part, rack;The support section includes the fixed seat being connected with each other, electric drill supporting rod;The adjustment portion is divided Fixed link, adjusting rod, adjusting rod telescopic adjustment above and below fixed link, and be inserted into height adjusting holes using pin and realize telescopic adjustment Fixation afterwards;The operation part includes connecting rod, operation handle;The connecting rod, operation handle respectively with electric drill supporting rod, adjust Bar is hinged, forms parallelogram mechanism, and operating lever, which rotates down, drives connecting rod to move straight up;The rack includes bottom There is lockable wheel, the upper rack to be fixedly connected with fixed link for seat, pedestal lower section.These utility models can only ensure The verticality of upward perforating, can not support the horizontal perforating operation of electric drill;These utility models all without vibration absorber, are using During, vibration damping can not be carried out.
Invention content
In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of convenient vibration damping electric drill support device, When carrying out horizontal punching in vertical plane wall, electric drill can be supported to work normally, construction personnel is time saving and energy saving;Electric drill punching can be reduced When the vibration that generates, prevent arm from shaking to obtain tingle pain, prevent surface damage of the support device to constructure ground and top surface.
To achieve the above object, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
A kind of convenient vibration damping electric drill support device, the support device include:Rubber cushion, damper A, upright jack, connector sleeve, Bolt A, nut, column A, column B, bolt B, T-shaped link, crossbeam, damper B and ribs.
The rubber cushion is fixed in below damper A, is made with flexible rubber system, surface is smooth, the bottom surface of rubber cushion Shape is identical as damper A bottom shapes.
The damper A includes:Lower plate, cylinder, upper plate, U-loop, spring and mass block A, the cylinder Shape is cylinder, and cylinder lower section is affixed with circular lower plate edge, affixed with circular upper plate edge above cylinder;? The upper plate lower surface, circumferentially uniformly distributed 4~10 U-loops;The spring one end is suspended to upper plate following table On the U-loop in face, the other end is suspended to the U-loop of mass block A upper bottom surfaces;U-loop is set on mass block A, and U-loop is located at quality On block A upper bottom surfaces.
The bottom surface of the upright jack pedestal is secured to above damper A.
Counterbore A is arranged in one end that raising column is set in the connector sleeve and upright jack, and one with column A suits End setting counterbore B, is arranged through-hole on the set that axis intersects vertically with connector sleeve axis on the side wall of connector sleeve counterbore B.It is described Column A steel pipe manufacturings, on the tube wall of column A, along axis direction be arranged two row through-hole A, the axis of two row through-hole A It intersects vertical, several through-holes A spacing of each column setting is equal;Bolt A, nut put on through-hole and vertical by connector sleeve The bottom through-hole A of column A fastens connector sleeve and the lower ends column A.
The column B steel pipe manufacturings, on the tube wall of column B, along two row through-hole B of axis direction setting, two row The axis of through-hole B also intersects vertically, several through-holes B spacing of each column setting is equal;The upper end of column A is with column B's Lower end is set with, and with bolt A, nut by adjusting the through-hole A of height and adjusting the through-hole B of height, column A and column B are fastened.
The T-shaped link is arranged on the outside of column B, and T-shaped link includes:Circular sleeve, rectangular sleeve, positioning Through-hole and through-hole C, the rectangular sleeve Joint of the circular sleeve and vertical circular sleeve axis, the rectangular sleeve side Positioning through hole is set on wall, through-hole C is set on the side wall of the circular sleeve, bolt B, nut cover circle by through-hole C Cylinder is fastened on column B.
The crossbeam includes:Rectangular beam, positioning screw hole and guide rail, the rectangular beam make of rectangular steel pipe, rectangle One end of beam is connecting pin, and the positioning screw hole to match with positioning through hole on T-shaped link is arranged, and the other end of rectangular beam is Guide rail, the inner cavity setting damper B of rectangular beam is arranged in guide end, guide end top.
The damper B includes:Steel wire, mass block B and rectangular support, the steel wire Tandem mass block B and rectangle Support, arrangement mode are rectangular support-mass block B- rectangular supports ... rectangular support-mass block B- rectangular supports, rectangle branch The bottom shape of support and the cross-sectional shape of rectangular beam match, and the inner surface of the rectangular support for being located at both ends and rectangular beam is mutually solid It connects.
Damper A is arranged in the upper ends column B, and rubber cushion is arranged above damper A;The ribs is 4~8, Shape is that the ribs of triangle is uniformly fixed in the lower section of the upper ends column B damper A, another right-angle side of ribs is affixed To the upper ends column B outer surface.
The present invention significantly has the beneficial effect that compared with existing similar electric drill support device:
(1)Electric drill when being punched in vertical plane wall, support device lower contact be building ground, overlying contact be building The top surface of object, electric drill are put into carry out level punching on crossbeam, ensure that the horizontal position in hole;Worker only gives electric drill one level The thrust in direction does not need electric hand drill and carries out operation, relatively labor-saving;
(2)Damper A is set below support device, damper A is also provided with above support device, vibrates and passes when electric drill operation When to damper A, spring and mass block A in damper A will vibrate, and absorb vibrational energy, can reduce entire branch in this way The vibration of support arrangement and ground and top contacts position is prevented due to vibrating ground and top surface big and that damage building;
(3)One rubber cushion, the upper surface of damper A above support device are set below damper A below the support device One rubber cushion is set, and rubber cushion has elasticity, and surface is smooth, further prevents ground and top surface due to vibration scratch building;
(4)Several through-hole A for adjusting height are set on column A, several through-hole B for adjusting height are also provided on column B, are led to The suit length for crossing adjustment column A and column B, can adjust the height of entire support device, be suitble to the work in different height space Industry;
(5)Upright jack is set below support device, height can be finely adjusted, after compensation column A and column B are set with Left gap prevents support device top less than the top surface of building, support device run-off the straight when preventing electric drill from working;
(6)Damper B is set on crossbeam, when the vibrational energy that when electric drill operation generates passes to damper B, in damper B Mass block B will vibrate, and absorb vibrational energy, so that crossbeam vibration is reduced, the vibrational energy passed in this way on arm can also subtract It is small, the tingle of arm will be reduced;Crossbeam vibration reduces, and passing to the vibration of column A and column B will reduce, and pass in this way The vibration of constructure ground and top surface can also reduce, and will reduce the damage to constructure ground and top surface;
(7)The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easily disassembled, it is easy-to-use, it, can when being supported electric drill operation using this support device Operation is laborsaving, and arm is vibrated to be greatly reduced, and can also reduce the surface damage to constructure ground and top surface.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of convenient vibration damping electric drill support device.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of rubber cushion.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of damper A.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that mass block A arranges in damper A.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of connector sleeve.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of column A.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of column B.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of T-shaped link.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of crossbeam.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of damper B.
It is numbered in figure:1 rubber cushion;2 damper A;2.1 lower plate;2.2 cylinder;2.3 upper plate;2.4 U-loop;2.5 bullet Spring;2.6 mass block A;3 upright jacks;4 connector sleeves;4.1 counterbore A;4.2 counterbore B;4.3 put on through-hole;5 bolt A;6 nuts; 7 column A;7.1 through-hole A;8 column B;8.1 through-hole B;9 bolt Bs;10 T-shaped links;10.1 circular sleeves;10.2 rectangular sleeves Cylinder;10.3 positioning through hole;10.4 through-hole C;11 crossbeams;11.1 rectangular beams;11.2 positioning through hole;11.3 guide rails;12 damper B; 12.1 steel wires;12.2 mass block B;12.3 rectangular supports;13 ribs.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of convenient vibration damping electric drill support device, the support device include:Rubber cushion 1, is stood damper A2 Formula jack 3, connector sleeve 4, bolt A5, nut 6, column A7, column B8, bolt B 9, T-shaped link 10, crossbeam 11, vibration damping Device B12 and ribs 13.
As shown in Fig. 2, the rubber cushion 1 is pasted onto below damper A2, made with flexible rubber system, thickness 2 ~10mm, lower surface are smooth.The bottom shape of rubber cushion 1 is identical as damper A2 bottom shapes, prevents due to vibration scratch building The ground of object.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the damper A2 includes:Lower plate 2.1, cylinder 2.2, upper plate 2.3, U-loop 2.4, spring 2.5 and mass block A2.6,2.2 shape of cylinder are cylinder, and with steel pipe manufacturing, steel pipe specification is φ 200 ~400mm, wall thickness are 3~10mm;2.2 lower section of cylinder is welded with 2.1 edge of circular lower plate, above cylinder 2.2 and round 2.3 edge of upper plate welding;The lower plate 2.1 is identical with 2.3 shape of upper plate, is all made of steel plate, a diameter of φ 200~400mm, steel plate thickness are 3~10mm.In the lower surface of the upper plate 2.3, circumferentially uniformly 4~10 U-loop 2.4, U-loop 2.4 are in semicircular arc, are made of a diameter of 3~φ of φ 5mm steel wires.There is extension at 2.5 both ends of spring Hook, one end are suspended on the U-loop 2.4 of 2.3 lower surface of upper plate, and the other end is suspended to the U-loop of the upper surfaces mass block A2.6 2.4;Spring 2.5 is tension spring, and spring filament diameter is 2~φ of φ 3mm, a length of 20~50 mm;Mass block A2.6 uses cylindrical steel Column, steel column a diameter of 10~φ of φ 30mm, a height of 10~30mm;U-loop 2.4 is set on mass block A2.6, and U-loop 2.4 is located at The center location of mass block A2.6 upper bottom surfaces.
Damper A2 is set below support device, when damper A2 is passed in electric drill operation vibration, in damper A2 Spring 2.5 and mass block A2.6 will absorption of vibrations vibrational energy, entire support device and ground contacting part can be reduced in this way The vibration of position is prevented due to vibrating ground that is big and damaging building.
3 base end face of upright jack, is welded in damper A2 on the upper bottom surface of upper plate 2.3, vertical thousand It is 1~3 ton that jin, which pushes up 3 liter weights, and lifting altitude is 150~300mm.
As shown in figure 5, the steel pipe manufacturing of connector sleeve 4, steel pipe specification is 35~60mm of φ, length is 130~ 200mm;One end that raising column is set in connector sleeve 4 and upright jack 3 processes counterbore A4.1, the diameter of counterbore A4.1 with it is vertical Raising column matches in formula jack 3, and the depth of counterbore A4.1 is 60~100mm;One end of connector sleeve 4 and column A7 suits Counterbore B4.2 is processed, counterbore B4.2 diameters are matched with column A7 outer diameters, and counterbore B4.2 depth is 60~100mm;It is heavy in connector sleeve 4 On the side wall of hole B4.2, processing axis puts on through-hole 4.3 with what 4 axis of connector sleeve intersected vertically, puts on 4.3 a diameter of φ of through-hole 9~17mm.As shown in fig. 6, the column A7 steel pipe manufacturings, steel pipe specification is 30~50mm of φ, length is 1000~ 2000mm;On the tube wall of column A7, two row through-hole A7.1, the axis of two row through-hole A7.1 are processed along column A7 axis directions Also it intersects vertical, several through-holes A7.1 spacing of each column processing is equal, and the apertures through-hole A7.1 are 9~17mm of φ, spacing For 50~200mm;Through-hole 4.3 and the bottom through-hole A7.1 of column A7 are put on by connector sleeve 4 with bolt A5, nut 6, Connector sleeve 4 is fastened with the lower ends column A7.The bolt A5 format diameters be 6~12mm of φ, 6 format diameter of nut be φ 6~ 12mm。
As shown in fig. 7, the column B8 steel pipe manufacturings, steel pipe specification is 30~50mm of φ, length is 1000~ 2000mm;On the tube wall of column B8, two row through-hole B8.1 are processed along axis direction, the axis of two row through-hole B8.1 is also mutual Intersecting vertical, each column processing several through-holes B8.1 spacing it is equal, the apertures through-hole B8.1 be 9~17mm of φ, spacing be 50~ 200mm;The upper end of column A7 is set with the lower end of column B8, the through-hole A7.1 and tune for passing through adjusting height with bolt A5, nut 6 The through-hole B8.1 for saving height fastens column A7 and column B8.Several through-hole A7.1 for adjusting height are processed on column A7, are stood Also the through-hole B8.1 that several adjust height is processed on column B8 can adjust by adjusting the suit length of column A7 and column B8 The height of whole support device, is suitble to the operation in different height space.Upright jack 3 is set below support device, it can To be finely adjusted height, left gap after column A7 and column B8 suits is compensated, prevents support device top less than building The top surface of object, support device run-off the straight when preventing electric drill from working.
As shown in figure 8, the T-shaped link 10 is arranged on the outside of column B8, T-shaped link 10 includes:Circle set Cylinder 10.1, rectangular sleeve 10.2, positioning through hole 10.3 and through-hole C10.4, the steel pipe manufacturing of circular sleeve 10.1, steel pipe Specification is 35~60mm of φ, and length is 200~300mm;The rectangular sleeve of circular sleeve 10.1 and vertical circular sleeve axis 10.2 mutually welding.The rectangular sleeve 10.2 makes of rectangular steel pipe, and the rectangular steel pipe cross section length of side is 35~60mm, wall thickness For 3~6mm, rectangular steel pipe length is 100~200mm;On the side wall of rectangular sleeve 10.2, positioning through hole 10.3 is processed, it is fixed Position 10.3 a diameter of 9~17mm of φ of through-hole;On the side wall of the circular sleeve 10.1, through-hole C10.4, through-hole are processed A diameter of 9~the 17mm of φ of C10.4;Bolt B 9, nut 6 are fastened to circular sleeve 10.1 on column B8 by through-hole C10.4.Spiral shell Bolt B9 format diameters are 6~12mm of φ.
As shown in figure 9, the crossbeam 11 includes:Rectangular beam 11.1, positioning screw hole 11.2 and guide rail 11.3, the square Ellbeam 11.1 makes of rectangular steel pipe, and the rectangular steel pipe section length of side is 35~70mm, and wall thickness is 3~6mm, and rectangular steel pipe length is 300~1500mm;One end of rectangular beam 11.1 is connecting pin, and processing matches with positioning through hole 10.3 on T-shaped link 10 The other end of positioning screw hole 11.2, rectangular beam 11.1 is guide end, and guide rail 11.3 is welded above guide end;The guide rail 11.3 Match with the guide fittings of electric drill, length is 200~1000mm;The inner cavity setting damper B12 of rectangular beam 11.1.
As shown in Figure 10, the damper B12 includes:Steel wire 12.1, mass block B12.2 and rectangular support 12.3, institute The 12.1 Tandem mass block B12.2 of steel wire and rectangular support 12.3 stated, arrangement mode:Rectangular support 12.3- mass blocks B12.2- Rectangular support 12.3 ... rectangular support 12.3- mass block B12.2- rectangular supports 12.3;The steel wire 12.1 uses line footpath The steel wire that specification is 3~φ of φ 5mm makes, and length is 300~1500mm;Mass block B12.2 application blooms make, and shape is circle Cylindricality, a diameter of 10~φ of φ 20mm, pillar height are 20~40mm;The application silica gel of rectangular support 12.3 makes, rectangle branch The cross sectional dimensions of the bottom shape and rectangular beam 11.1 of support 12.3 matches, and pillar height is 20~40mm;Rectangle positioned at both ends Support 12.3 is mutually be bonded with the inner surface of rectangular beam 11.1.Damper B12 is set on crossbeam 11, and what when electric drill operation generated shakes When energy passes to damper B12, the mass block B12.2 in damper B12 will vibrate, and absorb vibrational energy, make crossbeam 11 Vibration reduces, and the vibrational energy passed in this way on arm can also reduce, and will reduce the tingle of arm;The vibration of crossbeam 11 reduces , passing to the vibration of column A7 and column B8 will reduce, and pass to the vibration of constructure ground and top surface in this way and can also reduce, just The damage to constructure ground and top surface can be reduced.
Damper A2 is welded in the upper ends column B8, when damper A2 is passed in electric drill operation vibration, in damper A2 Spring 2.5 and mass block A2.6 will vibrate, absorb vibrational energy, entire support device can be reduced in this way and contacted with top surface The vibration at position is prevented due to vibrating top surface that is big and damaging building.The upper surface of upper plate 2.3 in damper A2 is pasted Rubber cushion 1, rubber cushion 1 have elasticity, and surface is smooth, further prevent due to vibration scratch building top surface.
The ribs 13 makes of steel plate, and 4~8 shapes are that the ribs 13 of triangle is uniformly welded on column B8 Another right-angle side of the lower surface of upper end damper A2 lower plates, ribs 13 is welded to the upper ends column B8 outer surface, rises and adds Pretend use.
Electric drill when being punched in vertical plane wall, support device lower contact be building ground, overlying contact is to build The top surface of object is built, electric drill is put into carry out level punching on crossbeam 11, ensure that the horizontal position in hole;Worker is only to one, electric drill The thrust of horizontal direction does not need electric hand drill and carries out operation, relatively labor-saving.The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easily disassembled, using just Profit, when being supported electric drill operation using this support device, can operation it is laborsaving, arm is vibrated to be greatly reduced, and can also subtract The small surface damage to constructure ground and top surface.

Claims (3)

1.一种便利的减振电钻支撑装置,其特征在于,该支撑装置包括:胶垫、减振器A、立式千斤顶、连接套、螺栓A、螺母、立柱A、立柱B、螺栓B、丁字连接架、横梁、减振器B和加强肋;所述的胶垫固接在减振器A下方,胶垫的底面形状与减振器A底面形状相同;所述的立式千斤顶底座的底面固接到减振器A上方;所述的连接套与立式千斤顶中起升立柱套装的一端设置沉孔A,与立柱A套装的一端设置沉孔B,在连接套沉孔B的侧壁上设置轴线与连接套轴线垂直相交的套上通孔;所述的立柱A用钢管制作,在立柱A的管壁上,沿着轴线方向设置两列通孔A,两列通孔A的轴线也相互交叉垂直,每列设置的若干个通孔A间距相等;螺栓A、螺母通过连接套的套上通孔和立柱A的最下端通孔A,把连接套与立柱A下端紧固;所述的立柱B用钢管制作,在立柱B的管壁上,沿着轴线方向设置两列通孔B,两列通孔B的轴线也相互交叉垂直,每列设置的若干个通孔B间距相等;立柱A的上端与立柱B的下端套装,用螺栓A、螺母通过调节高度的通孔A和调节高度的通孔B,把立柱A与立柱B紧固;所述的丁字连接架设置在立柱B外侧,丁字连接架包括:圆形套筒、矩形套筒、定位通孔和通孔C,所述的圆形套筒与垂直圆形套筒轴线的矩形套筒相固接,所述的矩形套筒侧壁上设置定位通孔,所述的圆形套筒的侧壁上设置通孔C,螺栓B、螺母通过通孔C把圆形套筒紧固到立柱B上;所述的横梁包括:矩形梁、定位螺孔和导轨,所述的矩形梁用矩形钢管制作,矩形梁的一端为连接端,设置与丁字连接架上定位通孔相匹配的定位螺孔,矩形梁的另一端为导向端,导向端上方设置导轨,矩形梁的内腔设置减振器B;所述的立柱B上端设置减振器A,减振器A上方设置胶垫;所述的加强肋为4~8个,形状为三角形的加强肋均布固接在立柱B上端减振器A下方,加强肋的另一个直角边固接到立柱B上端外表面。1. A convenient vibration-damping electric drill support device, characterized in that the support device includes: rubber pad, shock absorber A, vertical jack, connecting sleeve, bolt A, nut, column A, column B, bolt B, T-shaped connecting frame, beam, shock absorber B and reinforcing rib; the rubber pad is fixed under the shock absorber A, and the bottom surface shape of the rubber pad is the same as the bottom surface shape of the shock absorber A; the vertical jack base The bottom surface is fixed to the top of the shock absorber A; one end of the set of the connecting sleeve and the lifting column in the vertical jack is provided with a counterbore A, and one end of the set of the column A is provided with a counterbore B, and on the side of the counterbore B of the connection sleeve Set the through hole on the wall with the axis vertically intersecting the axis of the connecting sleeve; the column A is made of steel pipe, and on the tube wall of the column A, two rows of through holes A are set along the axis direction, and the two rows of through holes A The axes are also intersecting and perpendicular to each other, and the spacing of several through holes A set in each row is equal; the bolts A and nuts pass through the through holes of the connecting sleeve and the lowermost through hole A of the column A to fasten the connecting sleeve and the lower end of the column A; The column B is made of steel pipe. On the tube wall of the column B, two rows of through holes B are arranged along the axial direction. The axes of the two rows of through holes B are also intersecting and perpendicular to each other. Equal; the upper end of the column A is set with the lower end of the column B, and the bolt A and the nut pass through the height-adjusting through hole A and the height-adjusting through hole B to fasten the column A and the column B; the T-shaped connecting frame is arranged on Outside the column B, the T-shaped connecting frame includes: a circular sleeve, a rectangular sleeve, a positioning through hole and a through hole C. The circular sleeve is fixedly connected to the rectangular sleeve perpendicular to the axis of the circular sleeve. Positioning through holes are provided on the side walls of the rectangular sleeve, through holes C are provided on the side walls of the circular sleeve, and the bolts B and nuts fasten the circular sleeve to the column B through the through holes C; The crossbeam comprises: a rectangular beam, a positioning screw hole and a guide rail, the rectangular beam is made of a rectangular steel pipe, one end of the rectangular beam is a connection end, and a positioning screw hole matching the positioning through hole on the T-shaped connecting frame is provided, and the rectangular beam The other end is a guide end, a guide rail is arranged above the guide end, and a shock absorber B is arranged in the inner cavity of the rectangular beam; a shock absorber A is arranged at the upper end of the column B, and a rubber pad is arranged above the shock absorber A; the reinforcing rib is 4 to 8 reinforcing ribs in the shape of a triangle are evenly distributed and fixed below the shock absorber A at the upper end of the column B, and the other right-angle side of the reinforcing rib is fixed to the outer surface of the upper end of the column B. 2.根据权利要求1所述的便利的减振电钻支撑装置,其特征在于所述的减振器A包括:下底板、圆筒、上底板、 U形环、弹簧和质量块A,所述的圆筒形状为圆柱形,圆筒下方与圆形的下底板边缘固接,圆筒上方与圆形的上底板边缘固接;在所述的上底板下表面沿着圆周方向上,均布设置4~10个U形环;所述的弹簧一端挂到上底板下表面的U形环上,另一端挂到质量块A上底面的 U形环上;在质量块A的上底面上,设置 U形环。2. The convenient vibration-damping electric drill supporting device according to claim 1, wherein said shock absorber A comprises: a lower base plate, a cylinder, an upper base plate, a U-shaped ring, a spring and a mass block A, said The shape of the cylinder is cylindrical, the bottom of the cylinder is affixed to the edge of the circular lower bottom plate, and the top of the cylinder is affixed to the edge of the circular upper bottom plate; on the lower surface of the upper bottom plate along the circumferential direction, uniformly distributed Set 4 to 10 U-shaped rings; one end of the spring is hung on the U-shaped ring on the lower surface of the upper bottom plate, and the other end is hung on the U-shaped ring on the upper bottom surface of the mass block A; on the upper bottom surface of the mass block A, Set up the U-ring. 3.根据权利要求1所述的便利的减振电钻支撑装置,其特征在于所述的减振器B包括:钢丝、质量块B和矩形支撑,所述的钢丝串联质量块B和矩形支撑,排列方式为矩形支撑-质量块B-矩形支撑……矩形支撑-质量块B-矩形支撑,矩形支撑的底面形状与矩形梁的横截面形状相匹配,位于两端的矩形支撑与矩形梁的内表面相固接。3. The convenient vibration-damping electric drill support device according to claim 1, wherein said shock absorber B comprises: steel wire, mass block B and rectangular support, and said steel wire is connected in series with mass block B and rectangular support, The arrangement is rectangular support-mass B-rectangular support...rectangular support-mass B-rectangular support, the shape of the bottom surface of the rectangular support matches the cross-sectional shape of the rectangular beam, and the rectangular supports at both ends match the inner surface of the rectangular beam Phase fixed connection.
CN201810499952.0A 2018-05-23 2018-05-23 A kind of convenient vibration damping electric drill support device Pending CN108724477A (en)

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