Drainage device for ICU severe patient postoperative care
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a drainage device for ICU severe patient postoperative care.
Background
ICU is intensive care unit promptly, is called deep-cut treatment portion, is along with the development of medical care specialty, the birth of novel medical equipment and the improvement of hospital management system and the medical organization management form as an organic whole of a collection modernization medical care technique that appears, when carrying out postoperative care to ICU severe patient, need use drainage device to extract the hydrops of patient injured position usually, current drainage device mainly is that the drainage bag carries out the drainage, the negative pressure can not be adjusted, the drainage effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The drainage device for ICU severe patient postoperative care is simple in structure, capable of adjusting the size of negative pressure generated by a collection bag by adjusting the position of an outer sleeve and adjusting the drainage speed, capable of effectively improving the drainage effect, convenient to use and capable of effectively solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a drainage device for ICU severe patients postoperative care, is including collecting the bag, the upper surface front end of collecting the bag is equipped with the negative pressure table, and the upper surface of collecting the bag is equipped with the upper fixed plate, and the lower surface of collecting the bag is equipped with the bottom plate, the upper surface of bottom plate is equipped with resilient means, the right flank upper end of collecting the bag is equipped with the inlet pipe, the inlet pipe is equipped with first check valve with the junction of collecting the bag, and the feed inlet of inlet pipe is equipped with the drainage nest of tubes, the left surface lower extreme of collecting the bag is equipped with the drain pipe, and the drain pipe is equipped with the second check valve with the junction of collecting the bag, the side front end of collecting the bag is equipped with the flushing pipe, the inside of flushing pipe is equipped with the leather plug, the medial surface of flushing pipe and the lateral surface of leather plug all are equipped with the second screw thread, and flushing pipe and leather plug threaded connection, the right-hand member of collecting the bag is equipped with the link.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the number of the elastic devices is four, and the four elastic devices are uniformly distributed at four corners of the collecting bag.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the elastic device comprises an inner sleeve, the lower surface of the inner sleeve is fixedly connected with the lower fixing plate, a spring is stored in the inner sleeve, the upper end of the inner sleeve is movably sleeved with an outer sleeve, and the height of the inner sleeve is smaller than that of the outer sleeve.
As a preferable technical scheme of the present invention, the upper surface of the upper fixing plate corresponding to the outer sleeve is provided with a screw hole, the side surface of the outer sleeve is provided with a first thread, and the outer sleeve is in threaded connection with the screw hole.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the drainage tube group comprises a T-shaped pipeline, a liquid outlet of the T-shaped pipeline is movably clamped with a feed inlet of a feed pipe, three drainage tubes are arranged on the side surface of the T-shaped pipeline and are distributed at equal intervals, and a flow speed regulating valve is arranged at the left end of the side surface of each drainage tube.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the drainage device for ICU severe patient postoperative care can enable four corners of the collection bag to rise and fall simultaneously, so that negative pressure can be generated inside the collection bag conveniently; the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve can be pushed to be away by the spring, so that negative pressure is generated inside the collecting bag; the size of negative pressure generated inside the collecting bag can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the outer sleeve, so that the drainage bag is convenient to use; drainage can be performed on a plurality of positions at the same time, so that the drainage effect is improved; whole ICU drainage device for severe patient postoperative care, simple structure can adjust the size of collecting the bag production negative pressure through the position of adjusting the outer sleeve, can also adjust drainage speed, can effectively improve drainage effect, convenient to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a collecting bag 1, an upper fixing plate 2, a lower fixing plate 3, an elastic device 4, an outer sleeve 41, an inner sleeve 42, a spring 43, a screw hole 5, a first thread 6, a feeding pipe 7, a first one-way valve 71, a drainage pipe group 8, a T-shaped pipeline 81, a drainage pipe 82, a flow rate regulating valve 83, a liquid outlet pipe 9, a second one-way valve 91, a negative pressure gauge 10, a flushing pipe 11, a leather plug 12, a second thread 13 and a hanging ring 14.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: a drainage device for ICU severe patient postoperative care comprises a collecting bag 1, a negative pressure meter 10 is arranged at the front end of the upper surface of the collecting bag 1, an upper fixing plate 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the collecting bag 1, a lower fixing plate 3 is arranged on the lower surface of the collecting bag 1, elastic devices 4 are arranged on the upper surface of the lower fixing plate 3, the number of the elastic devices 4 is four, the four elastic devices 4 are uniformly distributed on four corners of the collecting bag 1, the four corners of the collecting bag 1 can be lifted simultaneously, negative pressure is generated in the collecting bag 1 conveniently, each elastic device 4 comprises an inner sleeve 42, the lower surface of the inner sleeve 42 is fixedly connected with the lower fixing plate 3, a spring 43 is stored in the inner sleeve 42, an outer sleeve 41 is movably sleeved at the upper end of the inner sleeve 42, the height of the inner sleeve 42 is smaller than that of the outer sleeve 41, the outer sleeve 41 and the inner sleeve 42 can be pushed by the spring 43 to be away from each other, negative pressure is generated in the collecting bag 1 conveniently, the upper surface of the upper fixing plate 2 corresponding to the outer sleeve 41 is provided with a screw hole 5, the side surface of the outer sleeve 41 is provided with a first thread 6, the outer sleeve 41 is in threaded connection with the screw hole 5, the size of negative pressure generated inside the collection bag 1 can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the outer sleeve 41, drainage use is convenient, the outer sleeve 41 is rotated, the spring 43 stretches during the rotation of the outer sleeve 41, so as to adjust the initial height of the spring 43, during the drainage, the spring 43 pushes the outer sleeve 41 and the inner sleeve 42, the outer sleeve 41 drives the upper fixing plate 2 to move upwards, the inner sleeve 42 drives the lower fixing plate 3 to move downwards, the upper fixing plate 2 drives the upper surface of the collection bag 1 to move upwards, the lower fixing plate 3 drives the lower surface of the collection bag 1 to move downwards, so as to generate negative pressure inside the collection bag 1, the upper end of the right side surface of the collection bag 1 is provided with a feed pipe 7, the joint of the feed pipe 7 and the collection bag 1 is provided with a first one-way valve 71, and the feed inlet of the feed pipe 7 is provided with a drainage pipe group 8, the drainage pipe group 8 comprises a T-shaped pipeline 81, the liquid outlet of the T-shaped pipeline 81 is movably clamped with the feed inlet of the feed pipe 7, the side surface of the T-shaped pipeline 81 is provided with three drainage pipes 82 which are distributed at equal intervals, the left end of the side surface of each drainage pipe 82 is provided with a flow speed regulating valve 83, drainage can be simultaneously carried out on a plurality of positions, the drainage effect is improved, the feed inlet of each drainage pipe 82 is inserted into the injured part of the patient, when negative pressure is generated in the collection bag 1, the accumulated liquid at the injured part of the patient enters the T-shaped pipeline 81 through the drainage pipes 82, then the accumulated liquid enters the collection bag 1 through the feed pipe 7, the lower end of the left side surface of the collection bag 1 is provided with a liquid outlet pipe 9, the joint of the liquid outlet pipe 9 and the collection bag 1 is provided with a second one-way valve 91, the front end of the side surface of the collection bag 1 is provided with a flushing pipe 11, the inner part of the flushing pipe 11 is provided with a leather plug 12, the medial surface of flushing pipe 11 and the lateral surface of leather plug 12 all are equipped with second screw thread 13, and flushing pipe 11 and leather plug 12 threaded connection, pull out leather plug 12, can be through flushing pipe 11 to the inside clear water of carrying of collection bag 1, be convenient for collect the washing of bag 1, the right-hand member of collecting bag 1 is equipped with link 14, can hang fixedly to collecting bag 1, whole ICU drainage device for severe patients postoperative care, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, can adjust the size of collecting bag 1 production negative pressure through the position of adjusting outer sleeve 41, can also adjust drainage speed, can effectively improve the drainage effect, high durability and convenient use.
When in use: inserting the feed inlet of a drainage tube 82 into the injured part of a patient, rotating an outer sleeve 41, wherein a spring 43 stretches and retracts when the outer sleeve 41 rotates, so as to adjust the initial height of the spring 43, during the drainage process, the spring 43 pushes the outer sleeve 41 and the inner sleeve 42, the outer sleeve 41 drives an upper fixing plate 2 to move upwards, the inner sleeve 42 drives a lower fixing plate 3 to move downwards, the upper fixing plate 2 drives the upper surface of a collection bag 1 to move upwards, the lower fixing plate 3 drives the lower surface of the collection bag 1 to move downwards, so as to generate negative pressure inside the collection bag 1, the effusion at the injured part of the patient enters a T-shaped pipeline 81 through the drainage tube 82, then the effusion enters the collection bag 1 through a feed tube 7, when the effusion inside the collection bag 1 needs to be cleaned, the upper fixing plate 2 and the lower fixing plate 3 are pressed, the upper fixing plate 2 drives the outer sleeve 41 to extrude the spring 43, and simultaneously the upper fixing plate 2 and the lower fixing plate 3 extrude the collection bag 1, the pressure inside the collection bag 1 is increased, so that accumulated liquid inside the collection bag 1 is discharged through the liquid outlet pipe 9, and clear water can be conveyed into the collection bag 1 through the flushing pipe 11, so that the collection bag 1 can be cleaned conveniently.
The invention can simultaneously lift four corners of the collecting bag 1, thereby facilitating the generation of negative pressure in the collecting bag 1; the outer sleeve 41 and the inner sleeve 42 can be pushed away by the spring 43, facilitating the generation of negative pressure inside the collection bag 1; the size of the negative pressure generated inside the collection bag 1 can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the outer sleeve 41, so that the drainage use is facilitated; drainage can be performed on a plurality of positions at the same time, so that the drainage effect is improved; whole ICU drainage device for severe patient postoperative care, simple structure can adjust the size of collecting bag 1 production negative pressure through the position of adjusting outer sleeve 41, can also adjust drainage speed, can effectively improve drainage effect, convenient to use.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.