CN108719097B

CN108719097B - Trough for fragrant pig breeding

Info

Publication number: CN108719097B
Application number: CN201810456109.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴廷勇; 王晓霞
Original assignee: Lingbi Haoxiang Information Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Lingbi Haoxiang Information Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-05-14
Filing date: 2018-05-14
Publication date: 2020-12-11
Anticipated expiration: 2038-05-14
Also published as: CN108719097A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of breeding equipment, and particularly discloses a trough for breeding fragrant pigs, which comprises a trough body, wherein a partition plate is arranged in the trough body and divides the trough body into a plurality of trough units, the top of each trough unit is hinged with a baffle, and the baffle is hinged with a stirring blade; an L-shaped box body and a bearing platform are arranged outside each trough unit, the bearing platform is connected with a pedal in a sliding mode, a first spring is connected between the pedal and the bearing platform, and a first water bag filled with liquid is placed below the pedal; a cylinder body is arranged in the L-shaped box body, a sliding plate is connected in the cylinder body in a sliding manner, a second water bag is placed on one side of the sliding plate, a rack is connected to the other side of the sliding plate, and a water delivery pipe is communicated between the first water bag and the second water bag; the rack is engaged with a gear, the gear is coaxially connected with a second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft is connected with the first rotating shaft through a belt. According to the invention, the baffle plate shields the feeding trough unit, and the baffle plate is automatically opened when the fragrant pig feeds, so that the fragrant pig is prevented from trampling the pig feed when the fragrant pig feeds.

Description

Trough for fragrant pig breeding

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of breeding equipment, and particularly discloses a trough for breeding fragrant pigs.

Background

The fragrant pig is also called mini pig, and is a small-sized and early-maturing pig animal. The fragrant pig as meat food has the characteristics of high protein and low energy, is comprehensive in nutrition, is rich in amino acid and trace elements necessary for human bodies, and very meets the physiological needs and health needs of human bodies, so that the fragrant pig breeding has a great market prospect.

The trough upper end that uses among the breeding process of present fragrant pig is opened, leads to fragrant pig to take place easily in the feed in-process and snatch the food phenomenon, influences feed each other, can have fragrant pig to get into the trough and snatch the food even, leads to the pig to eat and receives the pollution. Therefore, the utility model discloses a chinese utility model patent that publication number is CN203985473U discloses a trough is used to pig, including the cell body, the back side edge of cell body is higher than the front side border, and a plurality of feed spaces of transverse distribution are separated into by the baffle to the cell body is inside, and the front side of every feed space is outstanding forward and is the arc, sets up the baffle of a slope in the top of cell body, the bottom of baffle is connected with the back side edge of cell body, and the baffle becomes the obtuse angle each other with the back lateral wall of cell body. But the problem that the pig trough that the above-mentioned utility model patent disclosed exists is: this trough is used to pig needs the pig to utilize its self head to push up the baffle feed, and this has just hindered the feed of pig, leads to pig feed difficulty to, this pig feed can appear the phenomenon of feed deposit promptly pig feed layering phenomenon after a period in the trough is used to pig, leads to pig feed inefficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a feeding trough for raising fragrant pigs, and aims to solve the problem that the feeding of the pigs is influenced because a baffle of the feeding trough for the pigs in the prior art cannot be automatically opened.

In order to achieve the purpose, the basic scheme of the invention is as follows: a trough for breeding fragrant pigs comprises a trough body, wherein a plurality of partition plates are fixedly connected in the trough body and divide the trough body into a plurality of independent trough units; an L-shaped box body and a bearing platform are installed outside each trough unit, a first groove is formed in each bearing platform, a pedal is connected in the first groove in a sliding mode, a plurality of first springs are fixedly connected between each pedal and the bottom wall of each first groove, a first water bag containing liquid is placed in each first groove, the first water bag is located below each pedal, and each first water bag is communicated with a water delivery pipe; a cylinder body is arranged in the L-shaped box body, a sliding plate is connected in the cylinder body in a sliding manner, the cylinder body is divided into a left cavity and a right cavity by the sliding plate, a second water bag is arranged in the right cavity, and one end of the water delivery pipe, far away from the first water bag, is connected to the second water bag; the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a second spring between the sliding plate and the left cavity, one side of the sliding plate, facing the left cavity, is fixedly connected with a rack, the rack is meshed with a gear, the gear is coaxially and fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft is connected with the first rotating shaft through a belt.

The working principle of the basic scheme is as follows: when the fragrant pig steps on the footboard, the footboard sinks to extrude first water pocket, liquid in the first water pocket passes through the raceway and gets into the second water pocket, the second water pocket inflation, it slides to promote the slide, fixed connection is the rack on the slide and removes, because rack and gear engagement, therefore the gear takes place to rotate, rotate with the coaxial fixed connection's of gear second pivot, because be connected through the belt between first pivot and the second pivot, consequently, first pivot takes place to rotate, the baffle takes place to rotate and opens the trough unit, fragrant pig can feed. Above-mentioned in-process, because articulated on the baffle have the stirring leaf, consequently, when the baffle rotated, the stirring leaf stirred the pig feed in the trough unit, reduced or even eliminated the layering phenomenon of pig feed. After the fragrant pig eats, leave the footboard, the footboard slides under the effect of first spring and resets, and the slide resets under the effect of second spring, rack antiport, gear antiport, so first pivot antiport, the baffle covers the trough unit once more.

The beneficial effect of this basic scheme lies in:

1. in this basic scheme, when fragrant pig does not eat, the trough unit is sheltered from to the baffle, avoids impurity such as dust to get into and pollutes the pig feed in the trough unit. When fragrant pig need feed, utilize the gravity of fragrant pig self, through the exchange of liquid between first water pocket and the second water pocket for rack and gear take place the meshing, and then make the baffle take place to rotate automatically and open the trough unit, make things convenient for fragrant pig feed, improve the degree of automation of trough body. And, because each trough unit sets up alone, a trough unit only supplies a fragrant pig to eat, consequently, can prevent effectively that fragrant pig from trampling the pig feed.

2. In this basic scheme, articulated the stirring leaf on the baffle, and then realize that the baffle rotates when opening the trough unit, the stirring leaf can stir the pig food in the trough unit, and the layering phenomenon of pig food is eliminated less even, improves the feeding efficiency of fragrant pig.

Furthermore, a feeding box is arranged above the L-shaped box body, the feeding box is higher than the trough body, the bottom of the feeding box is communicated with a U-shaped discharging pipe, one end, far away from the feeding box, of the discharging pipe is connected to the bottom wall of the trough unit, a control block is fixedly arranged on the discharging pipe, and the control block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the L-shaped box body; a second groove is formed in the control block, a sliding block is connected in the second groove in a sliding mode, a through hole is formed in the sliding block, the circumference of the through hole coincides with the circumference of the discharging pipe, a third spring is fixedly connected between one end of the sliding block and the bottom wall of the second groove, and the other end of the sliding block abuts against the rack.

When the fragrant pig steps on the pedal, the rack moves, and the rack abuts against the sliding block, so that the sliding block slides under the thrust force and compresses the third spring, the circumference of the through hole in the sliding block is completely staggered with the circumference of the discharge pipe, and the sliding block blocks the discharge pipe; after the fragrant pig has eaten and leaves the footboard, rack reverse movement resets, and the slider slides under the effect of third spring and resets, and the circumference of the through-hole of slider coincides with the circumference of discharging pipe, and at this moment, because the position of feeding case is higher than the trough body, consequently, the pig eats under the action of gravity, in the discharging pipe of U type gets into the trough unit, realizes the automatic feed of pig food. And, feeding takes place to take place after fragrant pig feed is accomplished at every turn, avoids taking place the feeding at fragrant pig feed in-process to avoid fragrant pig feed time overlength, lead to fragrant pig feed too much to influence healthily.

Furthermore, lightening holes are formed in the stirring blades.

Set up the lightening hole on the stirring leaf firstly can alleviate the dead weight of stirring leaf, secondly can carry out the water conservancy diversion to the pig food through the lightening hole for the stirring degree of stirring leaf to the pig food deepens.

Further, the cross-section of trough unit diapire is the arc, and the curved concave surface is towards the baffle.

When the bottom wall and the side wall of the feeding trough unit are in a disposal state, the pig food is easy to adhere to corners, and the fragrant pig is not easy to eat, so that the pig food is wasted. When the cross-section of trough unit diapire was the arc, the pig feed was eaten to the low department of diapire under the action of gravity landing, and fragrant pig can eat easily.

Furthermore, the pedal keeps horizontal with the ground, so that the fragrant pig can conveniently step on the pedal.

Furthermore, be equipped with netted anti-skidding line on the footboard, increase the frictional force between fragrant pig and the footboard for fragrant pig is more stable on the footboard, is favorable to fragrant pig smoothly to eat.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a trough for raising fragrant pigs in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a in fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a trough unit 1, a first rotating shaft 2, a baffle 3, a stirring blade 4, an L-shaped box body 5, a bearing table 6, a first groove 7, a pedal 8, a first spring 9, a first water bag 10, a water delivery pipe 11, a sliding plate 12, a left chamber 13, a right chamber 14, a second water bag 15, a second spring 16, a rack 17, a gear 18, a second rotating shaft 19, a belt 20, a feeding box 21, a discharging pipe 22, a control block 23, a second groove 24, a sliding block 25, a through hole 26 and a third spring 27.

The embodiment is basically as shown in fig. 1, a trough for breeding fragrant pigs comprises a trough body, wherein four clapboards are fixedly connected in the trough body, the trough body is divided into five independent trough units 1 by the clapboards, the top of each trough unit 1 is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft 2, the first rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected with a baffle 3 used for covering the trough unit 1, the right end of the baffle 3 is hinged with a stirring blade 4, a torsional spring is installed at the hinged position of the stirring blade 4 and the baffle 3, and lightening holes are formed in the stirring blade 4. The cross-section of the diapire of every trough unit 1 is the arc, and the curved concave surface is up, makes things convenient for fragrant pig to feed.

L-shaped box bodies 5 and bearing platforms 6 are installed outside each trough unit 1, the trough units 1 are located on the L-shaped box bodies 5, and the bearing platforms 6 are located on the right sides of the L-shaped box bodies 5. First recess 7 has been seted up to plummer 6, and sliding connection has footboard 8 in first recess 7, and footboard 8 keeps the level with ground, and the upper surface of footboard 8 is equipped with netted anti-skidding line, increases the stability of fragrant pig on footboard 8. A plurality of first springs 9 are fixedly connected between the bottom walls of the pedal 8 and the first groove 7, a first water bag 10 containing liquid is placed in the first groove 7, the first water bag 10 is located below the pedal 8, and the first water bag 10 is communicated with a water delivery pipe 11.

A cylinder body is arranged in the L-shaped box body 5, a sliding plate 12 is connected in the cylinder body in a sliding mode, the cylinder body is divided into a left cavity 13 and a right cavity 14 by the sliding plate 12, a second water bag 15 is placed in the right cavity 14, and the left end of the water conveying pipe 11 is connected to the second water bag 15. Fixedly connected with second spring 16 between slide 12 left side and the left cavity 13, the left side fixedly connected with rack 17 of slide 12, rack 17 meshing has gear 18, the coaxial fixedly connected with second pivot 19 of gear 18, and second pivot 19 rotates and connects on L type box 5 lateral wall, is connected through belt 20 between second pivot 19 and the first pivot 2.

A feeding box 21 is arranged above the L-shaped box body 5, and the position of the feeding box 21 is higher than the trough body. The bottom of the feeding box 21 is communicated with a U-shaped discharge pipe 22, and the right end of the discharge pipe 22 is connected to the bottom wall of the trough unit 1. A control block 23 is fixedly arranged on the discharge pipe 22, and the control block 23 is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the L-shaped box body 5. Referring to fig. 2, a second groove 24 is formed in the control block 23, a slider 25 is slidably connected in the second groove 24, a through hole 26 is formed in the slider 25, the circumference of the through hole 26 coincides with the circumference of the discharge pipe 22, a third spring 27 is fixedly connected between the left end of the slider 25 and the bottom wall of the second groove 24, and the right end of the slider 25 abuts against the left end of the rack 17.

When the fragrant pig feels hungry and needs to eat, the fragrant pig steps on the pedal 8, and under the action of gravity of the fragrant pig, the pedal 8 slides downwards to compress the first spring 9, and at the moment, the first spring 9 has upward elastic restoring force. The pedal 8 slides downwards to extrude the first water bag 10, liquid in the first water bag 10 enters the second water bag 15 through the water conveying pipe 11, the second water bag 15 expands to further push the sliding plate 12 to slide leftwards, the second spring 16 is compressed to have elastic restoring force, the rack 17 fixedly connected to the sliding plate 12 moves leftwards, and the rack 17 is meshed with the gear 18, so that the gear 18 rotates clockwise, and the second rotating shaft 19 coaxially and fixedly connected with the gear 18 rotates clockwise. Because the first rotating shaft 2 is connected with the second rotating shaft 19 through the belt 20, the first rotating shaft 2 rotates clockwise, the baffle 3 fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 2 rotates clockwise to open the feeding trough unit 1, and the fragrant pig can eat.

In the clockwise rotation in-process of baffle 3, the pig feed that articulates in the 3 right-hand members of baffle 4 in to the trough unit 1 stirs, reduces or even eliminates the layering of pig feed, improves fragrant pig's feed efficiency. Because stirring leaf 4 articulates on baffle 3, and articulated department installs the torsional spring, consequently, stirring leaf 4 can laminate 1 inner wall of trough unit and stir the pig food, and stirring effect is better to the stirring in-process, subtract heavy pore pair pig food on the stirring leaf 4 and have the water conservancy diversion effect, make the stirring degree deepening of pig food.

In the process, when the rack 17 moves leftwards, the left end of the rack 17 applies leftward thrust to the right end of the sliding block 25, so that the sliding block 25 slides leftwards, the third spring 27 is compressed to have elastic restoring force, the circumference of the through hole 26 in the sliding block 25 is completely staggered with the circumference of the discharge pipe 22, and the discharge pipe 22 is blocked by the sliding block 25, so that pig food cannot enter the trough unit 1 in the feeding process of the fragrant pigs.

After the fragrant pig eats, the fragrant pig leaves the pedal 8, the pedal 8 slides upwards to reset under the action of the first spring 9, the first water bag 10 is not extruded any more, liquid returns to the first water bag 10 from the second water bag 15 through the water conveying pipe 11, the sliding plate 12 slides rightwards to reset under the action of the second spring 16, and the rack 17 moves rightwards along with the sliding plate 12 to reset. In the process, the rack 17 and the gear 18 are reversely meshed, the gear 18 rotates anticlockwise, the second rotating shaft 19 rotates anticlockwise, and therefore the first rotating shaft 2 rotates anticlockwise, and the baffle 3 rotates anticlockwise to cover the trough unit 1 again.

Above-mentioned in-process, the in-process that rack 17 moved to the right, thrust is no longer exerted to the right-hand member of slider 25 to the left end of rack 17, slider 25 slides right under the effect of third spring 27 and resets, the circumference of through-hole 26 on the slider 25 coincides with the circumference of discharging pipe 22 once more, at this moment, because the position of feeding box 21 is higher than the trough body, consequently, the pig eats under the action of gravity, in discharging pipe 22 through the U type got into trough unit 1, realize the automatic feed of pig food, make things convenient for the fragrant pig to eat next time.

The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention and common general knowledge of known specific structures and features of the embodiments is not described herein in any greater detail. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an fragrant pig is bred and uses trough, includes the trough body, this internal fixedly connected with a plurality of baffles of trough, and the baffle separates the trough body for a plurality of independent trough units, its characterized in that: the top of each trough unit is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a baffle plate used for covering the trough units, one end, far away from the first rotating shaft, of the baffle plate is hinged with a stirring blade, and a torsional spring is installed at the hinged position of the stirring blade and the baffle plate; an L-shaped box body and a bearing platform are installed outside each trough unit, a first groove is formed in each bearing platform, a pedal is connected in the first groove in a sliding mode, a plurality of first springs are fixedly connected between each pedal and the bottom wall of each first groove, a first water bag containing liquid is placed in each first groove, the first water bag is located below each pedal, and each first water bag is communicated with a water delivery pipe; a cylinder body is arranged in the L-shaped box body, a sliding plate is connected in the cylinder body in a sliding manner, the cylinder body is divided into a left cavity and a right cavity by the sliding plate, a second water bag is arranged in the right cavity, and one end of the water delivery pipe, far away from the first water bag, is connected to the second water bag; the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a second spring between the sliding plate and the left cavity, one side of the sliding plate, facing the left cavity, is fixedly connected with a rack, the rack is meshed with a gear, the gear is coaxially and fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft is connected with the first rotating shaft through a belt.

2. The trough for fragrant pig breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: a feeding box is arranged above the L-shaped box body, the feeding box is higher than the trough body, the bottom of the feeding box is communicated with a U-shaped discharging pipe, one end, far away from the feeding box, of the discharging pipe is connected to the bottom wall of the trough unit, a control block is fixedly arranged on the discharging pipe, and the control block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the L-shaped box body; a second groove is formed in the control block, a sliding block is connected in the second groove in a sliding mode, a through hole is formed in the sliding block, the circumference of the through hole coincides with the circumference of the discharging pipe, a third spring is fixedly connected between one end of the sliding block and the bottom wall of the second groove, and the other end of the sliding block abuts against the rack.

3. The trough for fragrant pig breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: the stirring blade is provided with lightening holes.

4. The trough for fragrant pig breeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: the cross-section of trough unit diapire is the arc, and curved concave surface is towards the baffle.

5. The trough for fragrant pig breeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: the footplate is kept horizontal with the ground.

6. The trough for fragrant pig breeding according to claim 5, characterized in that: the pedal is provided with reticular anti-skid lines.