CN108716692A - Collapsible igniter and its control method - Google Patents

Collapsible igniter and its control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108716692A
CN108716692A CN201810528744.9A CN201810528744A CN108716692A CN 108716692 A CN108716692 A CN 108716692A CN 201810528744 A CN201810528744 A CN 201810528744A CN 108716692 A CN108716692 A CN 108716692A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
penetration pipe
folding
gas
collapsible
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Granted
Application number
CN201810528744.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108716692B (en
Inventor
高跃成
孙志钦
高晓红
郜建松
牛凤宾
李玖重
黄进焕
张玉玲
周天宇
张婧帆
段彦明
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China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Sinopec Engineering Group Co Ltd
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Sinopec Engineering Group Co Ltd
Sinopec Luoyang Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810528744.9A priority Critical patent/CN108716692B/en
Publication of CN108716692A publication Critical patent/CN108716692A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108716692B publication Critical patent/CN108716692B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23QIGNITION; EXTINGUISHING-DEVICES
    • F23Q21/00Devices for effecting ignition from a remote location

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of collapsible igniter and its control methods, belong to igniter field.Folding pipe connections in collapsible igniter are set to electric appliance protection mechanism and fixed penetration pipe, preceding lead branch pipe and rear lead branch pipe are symmetrical arranged and are respectively used to draw high-voltage transmission circuit and transmission line, and the both ends of the both ends of preceding lead branch pipe and rear lead branch pipe are respectively connected to electric appliance protection mechanism and fixation penetration pipe.Multistage folding penetration pipe is sequentially connected and one end of multistage folding penetration pipe is connected to fixed penetration pipe, and the other end is connected to nozzle mechanism.The solid pipe fastener of sliding is equipped in each section of end for folding penetration pipe with compression spring broken pipe component and for bending or stretching each section of folding penetration pipe.The joint of each section of folding penetration pipe is provided with hose anchor tip.Above-mentioned collapsible igniter has foldable, small in volume, is easily installed transport, igniting high reliability.Its control method is simple, ignition results are good.

Description

Collapsible igniter and its control method
Technical field
The present invention relates to igniter fields, and more particularly to a kind of collapsible igniter and its control method.
Background technology
It is wanted during testing technological parameters such as oil, gas and water, sand and drilling well auxiliary agents in the well testing stage of oil extraction It is pending in contaminated-oil basin by being discharged into from the said mixture sprayed in well.In the process since emission is complicated and changeable, especially It is the uncertain very strong of toxic combustible gas therein (such as hydrogen sulfide, hydrogen halides) discharge, fuel gas therein is random It sets off and without the normal bright lamp with combustion so that lighting these toxic combustible gases just becomes problem.Due to the limit of above-mentioned field condition System, come for a long time people always using throwing oil quench, set off flash bomb etc. and light.These methods are due to by the wind aweather The climatic factors such as power, temperature influence, and not only ignition success rate is low but also is easy to cause personal injury to site operation personnel.
The existing extensible length of igniter is very short, receiving fuel tank reserves are seldom, when being not suitable for outdoor remote, long Between light a fire.And it is typically not have and light oilfield well testing and put with the easy combustible gas lighted such as the direct igniting crude gases of electric spark The function of air-dispersing.
Therefore, existing igniter need to be improved.
Invention content
One of the objects of the present invention is to provide a kind of collapsible igniter, which has and can roll over Folded, small in volume is easily installed transport and igniting high reliability.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of control method of above-mentioned collapsible igniter, this method is simple, Ignition results are good.
The present invention solves its technical problem using following technical scheme to realize:
The embodiment of the present invention proposes a kind of collapsible igniter comprising air supply pipe valve system, nozzle mechanism, tube rod Fold mechanism, electric appliance protection mechanism, supporting mechanism, automatic ignition and testing agency, combustible gas sensor and toxic gas pass Sensor.
Tube rod fold mechanism includes folding pipe connections, preceding lead branch pipe, rear lead branch pipe, fixed penetration pipe, compression spring folding Duct member part, multistage fold penetration pipe, the solid pipe fastener of sliding and hose anchor tip.
Fold pipe connections be set to electric appliance protection mechanism and fixed penetration pipe and for connecting circuit protection mechanism with Fixed penetration pipe, preceding lead branch pipe are symmetrical arranged with rear lead branch pipe and are respectively used to draw high-voltage transmission circuit and transmission line The both ends of road, the both ends of preceding lead branch pipe and rear lead branch pipe are respectively connected to electric appliance protection mechanism and fixed penetration pipe; Multistage folding penetration pipe is sequentially connected and one end of multistage folding penetration pipe is connected to fixed penetration pipe, the other end and nozzle mechanism Connection.
The solid pipe fastener of sliding is equipped in each section of end for folding penetration pipe with compression spring broken pipe component and for bending Or stretch each section of folding penetration pipe;The joint of each section of folding penetration pipe is provided with hose anchor tip.
Air supply pipe valve system includes air hose, and air hose sequentially passes through fixed penetration pipe and multistage folds penetration pipe simultaneously It is connected to nozzle mechanism.
Supporting mechanism connect with folding penetration pipe and is used to support folding penetration pipe.
Part automatic ignition is set to testing agency in electric appliance protection mechanism, and combustible gas sensor is passed with toxic gas Sensor respectively by transmission line through fold penetration pipe, fixed penetration pipe and after lead branch pipe be connected to automatic ignition and detection machine Structure simultaneously sends out ignition signal by automatic ignition and testing agency, and air supply pipe valve system receives automatic ignition and sent out a little with testing agency Fiery signal simultaneously makes the gas in appendix be delivered to nozzle mechanism burning toxic gas or fuel gas.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the folding hop count that multistage folds penetration pipe is 2-8 sections, every section Length is 0.5-2m.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, toxic gas sensor is that sulfide or chloride gas sense Device and/or combustible gas sensor are hydro carbons combustible gas sensor.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the quantity of toxic gas sensor and/or combustible gas sensor It is 1-3.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, automatic ignition and testing agency include isolating high-pressure ignitor, high pressure biography Transmission of electricity road, high-tension ignition electrode, battery component, igniting-detection controller, flammable-have poison gas detector, flame detector, receipts Send out device and remote control.
Igniting-detection controller is connect with isolating high-pressure ignitor by control line, one end of high-voltage transmission circuit and high-tension ignition Lead branch pipe is through fixed penetration pipe and the high pressure spot thermoelectricity for folding penetration pipe and being set in nozzle mechanism before device is connected and through Pole connects, combustible gas sensor and toxic gas sensor respectively by transmission line through fold penetration pipe, fixed penetration pipe and Afterwards lead branch pipe be connected to it is flammable-have poison gas detector, and connect with igniting-detection controller by signal wire, fire defector Device is connect through signal wire with igniting-detection controller, and transceiver connect with igniting-detection controller through signal wire and is fixed on branch Support mechanism, battery component have poison gas detector and fire with igniting-detection controller, isolating high-pressure ignitor, flammable-respectively through electric wire Flame detector is electrically connected, and transceiver carries out signal communication with remote control in the form of being remotely controlled.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, flame detector is ultraviolet and infrared double sensor, flame inspection The Observable distance for surveying device is 3-20m.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, air supply pipe valve system further include combustion gas storage tank, gas pressure-reducing valve, Gas switch valve and gas electromagnetic valve.
Air hose includes the first air hose and the second air hose being connected with each other.
Combustion gas storage tank is connect with one end of the first air hose, the first air hose with combustion gas store up tank connected one end by Close to combustion gas storage tank gas pressure-reducing valve and gas switch valve, the first air hose are disposed with to the direction far from combustion gas storage tank Separate combustion gas storage tank one end and the second air hose close to the first air hose one end with gas electromagnetic valve connect It connects, the other end of the second air hose sequentially passes through fixed penetration pipe and multistage folds penetration pipe and is connected to nozzle mechanism.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, nozzle mechanism includes exhaust gas nozzle, torch nozzle, hurricane globe, electricity Pole bracket and screw part.
Second air hose far from the first air hose one end and exhaust gas nozzle one end connect, exhaust gas nozzle it is remote One end from the second air hose is provided with torch nozzle, and hurricane globe covers at the spitfire end of torch nozzle and through screwing part connection Outer tube wall in the one end far from fixed penetration pipe for folding penetration pipe, the inner wall for screwing part are connected with electrode bracket, electrode support Frame is equipped with high-tension ignition electrode far from the side for screwing part.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, electric appliance protection mechanism includes electric appliance protecting tube and channel closure, high pressure It is anti-that igniter, battery component, igniting-detection controller, flammable-have poison gas detector and flame detector to may be contained within electric appliance In pillar, folds pipe connections and be set to the outer tube wall of electric appliance protecting tube and the outer tube wall of fixed penetration pipe and for connecting electricity The both ends of device protecting tube and fixed penetration pipe, the both ends of preceding lead branch pipe and rear lead branch pipe are respectively connected to electric appliance protection Pipe and fixed penetration pipe, channel closure are connected to the both ends end of electric appliance protecting tube and for protecting channel closure to electric appliance.
The embodiment of the present invention also proposed a kind of control method of above-mentioned collapsible igniter, including:It is unfolded and connects Multistage folds penetration pipe, and nozzle mechanism, combustible gas sensor, toxic gas sensor are respectively placed in by fixed supporting mechanism Near the upper and lower air port of dispersing gas spout;The control model of automatic ignition and the igniting in testing agency-detection controller is set To auto state and power on, opens air supply pipe valve system;The gas that combustible gas sensor, toxic gas sensor detect Signal transmission is discharged to automatic ignition and testing agency and igniting high pressure is generated by automatic ignition and testing agency, transports to high pressure simultaneously Generate electric spark;Combustion gas of lighting a fire sprayed by torch nozzle in air supply pipe valve system and nozzle mechanism and by spark ignition with Burning combustible gas or toxic gas.
The advantageous effect of collapsible igniter and its control method includes in the embodiment of the present invention:
The first, the collapsible igniter that the open air that the embodiment of the present invention goes out uses is since foldable portable feature can be square Just for exploitation of oil-gas field during oily in the process, mud logging combustible waste gas discharging, it is conducive to transition installation, transports use, It is indispensable tool of keeping the safety in production in well logging.
The second, it since system is equipped with automatic ignition controller, toxic-combustible gas detection circuit, can be arranged with track dispersing gas It puts, real-time implementation automated ignition and according to dispersing gas combustibility auto-open-close igniter fuel improves the profit of igniter fuel gas Use efficiency.
Third, the folding rod structure of collapsible igniter can stretch folded section joint number, spread length according to field condition It is flexibly adjustable.Have that automatic, two kinds of ignition modes of remote manual control are easy to use.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of collapsible igniter provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing at II in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing at III in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of compression spring broken pipe component in collapsible igniter provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon:The collapsible igniters of 100-;110- nozzles;111- combustion gas storage tanks;112- gas pressure-reducing valves;113- combustion gas Switch valve;The first air hoses of 114-;115- gas electromagnetic valves;The second air hoses of 116-;117- hose anchor tips;118- Exhaust gas nozzle;12- torch nozzles;121- hurricane globes;122- electrode brackets;123- screws part;13- combustible gas sensors;14- Toxic gas sensor;21- electric appliance protecting tubes;22- channel closures;Lead branch pipe before 23-;24- folds pipe connections;Draw after 25- Line branch pipe;31- isolating high-pressure ignitors;32- high-voltage transmission circuits;33- high-tension ignition electrodes;4- battery components;5- igniting-detection control Device processed;6- is flammable-there is poison gas detector;7- flame detectors;8- fixes penetration pipe;The solid pipe fastener of 9- slidings;10- compression spring broken pipes Component;101- first abuts block;102- second abuts block;103- elastic components;11- folds penetration pipe;15- supporting mechanisms;16- is received Send out device;17- remote controls;18- sliding slots.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is implemented The component of example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, below the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention to providing in the accompanying drawings be not intended to limit it is claimed The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of the present invention selected embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained without creative efforts belongs to the model that the present invention protects It encloses.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or position of the instructions such as term "upper", "lower", "inner", "outside" Set relationship be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the invention product using when the orientation or position usually put Relationship is set, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, device is not indicated or implied the indicated or element is necessary With specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
In addition, the terms such as term " vertical " are not offered as requiring component absolute upright, but can be slightly tilted.As " hung down Directly " to refer to only its direction more vertical with respect to for "horizontal", be not indicate the structure have to it is completely vertical, but can To be slightly tilted.
In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to which explanation is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " setting ", " installation ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally connect It connects;It can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection;It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, it can To be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can understand above-mentioned term with concrete condition Concrete meaning in the present invention.
It is specifically described with reference to embodiments.
Embodiment
Please with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of collapsible igniter 100, the collapsible igniting Device 100 is primarily adapted for use in the industries open airs such as oil exploitation, coal chemical industry, coal electricity industry and metallurgical hot-working and diffuses emission point Fire, in addition, it can also be used to the ignition process of other industry diffused gas.
Specifically, the collapsible igniter 100 includes air supply pipe valve system, nozzle mechanism, tube rod fold mechanism, electric appliance Protection mechanism, supporting mechanism 15, automatic ignition and testing agency, combustible gas sensor 13 and toxic gas sensor 14.
Wherein, tube rod fold mechanism is worn including folding pipe connections 24, preceding lead branch pipe 23, rear lead branch pipe 25, fixation Spool 8, compression spring broken pipe component 10, multistage fold penetration pipe 11, the solid pipe fastener 9 of sliding and hose anchor tip 117.
Pipe connections 24 are folded to be set to electric appliance protection mechanism and fixed penetration pipe 8 and be used for connecting circuit protection mechanism With fixed penetration pipe 8.Preceding lead branch pipe 23 is symmetrical arranged with rear lead branch pipe 25, and the both ends of preceding lead branch pipe 23 are separately connected (connection) is in electric appliance protection mechanism and fixed penetration pipe 8 and is used to draw high-voltage transmission circuit 32, even if also high-voltage transmission circuit 32 can access electric appliance protection mechanism and fixed penetration pipe 8 by preceding lead branch pipe 23.The both ends of lead branch pipe 25 are also distinguished afterwards Connection (connection) is in electric appliance protection mechanism and fixed penetration pipe 8 and for drawing a new transmission lines, even if also one newly Transmission lines can access electric appliance protection mechanism and fixed penetration pipe 8 by rear lead branch pipe 25.It is worth noting that folding The connection type of pipe connections 24 and lead branch pipe all can be weld.
Multistage folds the one of total folding penetration pipe 11 that penetration pipe 11 is sequentially connected and multistage folding penetration pipe 11 connects into End is connected to fixed penetration pipe 8, and the other end is connected to nozzle mechanism.
Preferably, the folding hop count that multistage in the present embodiment folds penetration pipe 11 can be 2-8 sections, for example, 2 sections, 3 sections, 4 sections, 6 sections and 8 sections etc..Every section of length can be 0.5-2m., it is worth noting that, fold penetration pipe 11 hop count and every section Length be not limited to the above.
The solid pipe fastener 9 of sliding is equipped in each section of end for folding penetration pipe 11 and is used for compression spring broken pipe component 10 Bend or stretch each section of folding penetration pipe 11.The joint of each section of folding penetration pipe 11 is provided with hose anchor tip 117.
It can refer to, the quantity of the folding penetration pipe 11 in the present embodiment is multiple, and fixed penetration pipe 8 is rolled over first The end of the folding penetration pipe 11 of one end and other interconnections that folded penetration pipe 11 connects offers sliding slot 18, and sliding is solid The quantity of pipe is consistent with 18 quantity of sliding slot and is respectively cooperating with and is connected in sliding slot 18, and in practical operation, sliding solid pipe can be in cunning It horizontally slips in slot 18.
The quantity of compression spring broken pipe component 10 is also multiple, and multiple compression spring broken pipe components 10 are correspondingly arranged in fixed threading respectively Pipe 8 and the connecting pin for folding penetration pipe 11 and the connecting pin of adjacent two folding penetration pipes 11.Please together in conjunction with Fig. 4, Each compression spring broken pipe component 10 includes that the first abutting block 101, second abuts block 102 and elastic component 103.First abuts block 101 Block 102 is abutted with second to be symmetrical arranged.To be set to the compression spring broken pipe portion of fixed penetration pipe 8 and the connecting pin for folding penetration pipe 11 For part 10, the first abutting block 101 and second of the compression spring broken pipe component 10 abuts block 102 and is connected to fixed penetration pipe 8 respectively And fold penetration pipe 11.It is worth noting that it can be connected to fixed penetration pipe 8/ to fold the outer of penetration pipe 11 to abut block Tube wall, can also be stretch into fixed penetration pipe 8 and fold penetration pipe 11 pipe in, by way of welding or being fixedly connected with Fixed penetration pipe 8 and folding penetration pipe 11 connect.
Elastic component 103 is then set to the opposite side surface that the first abutting block 101 abuts block 102 with second.Preferably, The spring in " x " can be used in elastic component 103, and the side of the spring is connected to the abutting block 102 of direction second of the first abutting block 101 Surface, the other side be connected to the second abutting block 102 direction first abut block 101 surface.
By above-mentioned setting, in the folded condition, the connecting pin or adjacent of fixed penetration pipe 8 and folding penetration pipe 11 is compressed Two folding penetration pipes 11 connecting pins, the compression spring broken pipe component 10 for making to be set to connecting pin compresses, the solid pipe clamp of sliding sliding Part 9, and clamping in place make it play fixed penetration pipe 8 and fold penetration pipe 11 or adjacent two folding penetration pipes The distance between 11 effect, namely fixed compression spring broken pipe component 10.Conversely, when needing to extend or stretch to fold penetration pipe 11 When, the solid pipe fastener 9 of reverse slide sliding, at this point, compression spring broken pipe component 10 is transitory state, under the elastic force effect of spring, It obtains so that the connecting pins of the connecting pin or adjacent two folding penetration pipes 11 of fixed penetration pipe 8 and folding penetration pipe 11 can obtain With expansion, penetration pipe 11 is folded to play the role of extending or stretch, to reach actually required length.
Air supply pipe valve system includes air hose, and air hose sequentially passes through fixed penetration pipe 8 and multistage folds penetration pipe It 11 and is connected to nozzle mechanism.
Supporting mechanism 15, which connect and is used to support with folding penetration pipe 11, folds penetration pipe 11.Optionally, above-mentioned support machine Tripod for example may be used in structure 15.
Part automatic ignition is set to testing agency in electric appliance protection mechanism, combustible gas sensor 13 and toxic gas Sensor 14 respectively by transmission line through fold penetration pipe 11, fixed penetration pipe 8 and after lead branch pipe 25 be connected to automatic point Fire sends out ignition signal with testing agency and by automatic ignition and testing agency, and air supply pipe valve system receives automatic ignition and detection Mechanism sends out ignition signal and the gas in appendix is made to be delivered to nozzle mechanism burning toxic gas or fuel gas.
Optionally, the toxic gas sensor 14 in the embodiment of the present invention is mainly that sulfide or chloride gas pass Sensor, combustible gas sensor 13 are mainly hydro carbons combustible gas sensor 13.Toxic gas sensor 14 and/or fuel gas The quantity of sensor 13 is 1-3.It is attached that toxic gas sensor 14 and combustible gas sensor 13 are distributed in discarded diffusion mouth Close different directions.
Further, above-mentioned automatic ignition and testing agency include isolating high-pressure ignitor 31, high-voltage transmission circuit 32, high pressure spot Thermoelectricity pole 33, battery component 4, igniting-detection controller 5, flammable-have poison gas detector 6, flame detector 7, transceiver 16 with And remote control 17.
Igniting-detection controller 5 is connect with isolating high-pressure ignitor 31 by control line, one end of high-voltage transmission circuit 32 and high pressure Lead branch pipe 23 through fixed penetration pipe 8 and folds penetration pipe 11 and is set in nozzle mechanism before igniter 31 is connected and through High-tension ignition electrode 33 connects.Combustible gas sensor 13 is threaded by transmission line through folding respectively with toxic gas sensor 14 Pipe 11, fixed penetration pipe 8 and rear lead branch pipe 25 be connected to it is flammable-have poison gas detector 6, and pass through signal wire and igniting-inspection Controller 5 is surveyed to connect.Flame detector 7 is connect through signal wire with igniting-detection controller 5, and transceiver 16 is through signal wire and point Fire-detection controller 5 connects and is fixed on supporting mechanism 15, and gas electromagnetic valve 115 passes through control line and igniting-detection controller 5 connections.Battery component 4 have respectively with igniting-detection controller 5, isolating high-pressure ignitor 31, flammable-through electric wire poison gas detector 6 with And flame detector 7 is electrically connected and powers for it.Transceiver 16 carries out signal communication with remote control 17 in the form of being remotely controlled, to Remote manual remote control ignition action is realized by transceiver 16 and remote control 17.
Preferably, above-mentioned flame detector 7 for example can be ultraviolet with infrared double sensor, flame detector 7 can Observed range is 3-20m.Flame detector 7 is mainly used for being monitored ignition flame, with provide retrofiring signal and Ensure to ignite dispersing gas when igniting combustion gas is automatically closed.
Further, air supply pipe valve system further include combustion gas storage tank 111, gas pressure-reducing valve 112, gas switch valve 113 with And gas electromagnetic valve 115.Air hose includes the first air hose 114 and the second air hose 116 being connected with each other.Combustion gas is stored up Tank 111 is connect with one end of the first air hose 114, and the one end of the first air hose 114 being connect with combustion gas storage tank 111 is by leaning on Nearly combustion gas storage tank 111 is disposed with gas pressure-reducing valve 112 and gas switch valve 113 to the direction far from combustion gas storage tank 111, the One end of the separate combustion gas storage tank 111 of one air hose 114 and close first air hose 114 of the second air hose 116 One end connect with gas electromagnetic valve 115, the other end of the second air hose 116 sequentially passes through fixed penetration pipe 8 and multistage It folds penetration pipe 11 and is connected to nozzle mechanism.It is worth noting that gas supply pipe, high-tension ignition in the embodiment of the present invention Line, gas sensor signal line are protected by the component including each folding penetration pipe 11.
Further, nozzle mechanism include exhaust gas nozzle 118, torch nozzle 12, hurricane globe 121, electrode bracket 122 and Screw part 123.One end far from the first air hose 114 of second air hose 116 is connect with one end of exhaust gas nozzle 118, One end far from the second air hose 116 of exhaust gas nozzle 118 is provided with torch nozzle 12, and hurricane globe 121 covers at torch spray First 12 spitfire end and the outer tube wall that the one end far from fixed penetration pipe 8 for folding penetration pipe 11 is connected to through screwing part 123, rotation The inner wall of tight part 123 is connected with electrode bracket 122, and electrode bracket 122 is equipped with high pressure spot thermoelectricity far from the side for screwing part 123 Pole 33.
Further, electric appliance protection mechanism includes electric appliance protecting tube 21 and channel closure 22, isolating high-pressure ignitor 31, battery component 4, igniting-detection controller 5, flammable-has poison gas detector 6 and flame detector 7 to may be contained in electric appliance protecting tube 21, rolls over Folded pipe connections 24 are set to the outer tube wall of electric appliance protecting tube 21 and the outer tube wall of fixed penetration pipe 8 and prevent for connecting circuit The both ends of pillar 21 and fixed penetration pipe 8, the both ends of preceding lead branch pipe 23 and rear lead branch pipe 25 are respectively connected to electric appliance Protecting tube 21 and fixed penetration pipe 8, channel closure 22 are connected to the both ends end of electric appliance protecting tube 21 and for electric appliance protecting tubes 21 sealings.
It holds, the control method of collapsible igniter 100 provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:Expansion is simultaneously It connects multistage and folds penetration pipe 11, fixed supporting mechanism 15 senses nozzle mechanism, combustible gas sensor 13, toxic gas Device 14 is respectively placed near the upper and lower air port of dispersing gas spout;By igniting-detection controller in automatic ignition and testing agency 5 control model is set to auto state and powers on, and opens air supply pipe valve system;Combustible gas sensor 13, toxic gas The gas that sensor 14 detects discharges signal transmission and is generated to automatic ignition and testing agency and by automatic ignition and testing agency Igniting high pressure, transports to high pressure and generates electric spark;Igniting combustion gas passes through the torch nozzle in air supply pipe valve system and nozzle mechanism 12 spray and by spark ignition with burning combustible gas or toxic gas.
When specifically, using the collapsible igniter 100, first complete between 100 each component of collapsible igniter Connection is unfolded and connects fastening multistage to fold penetration pipe 11, the support of fixed triangle frame, and torch nozzle 12, fuel gas are passed Sensor 13 and toxic gas sensor 14 are respectively placed near the upper and lower air port of dispersing gas spout.By igniting-detection controller 5 Control model be set to auto state, and power on, open gas switch valve 113.If diffusion mouth does not have exhaust gas discharge at this time, System is in standby.It, will be by combustible gas sensor 13 or toxic gas sensor when diffusion mouth has exhaust gas discharge 14 detections, the signal is via by flammable, and-having poison gas detector 6 to amplify collation pass to light a fire-detects controller 5 and sends out automatic point Fiery signal, the control work of isolating high-pressure ignitor 31 generates igniting high pressure, and is made to high-tension ignition electrode 33 by high-voltage transmission line piece It, which discharges, generates electric spark.At the same time valve opening signal is sent out to gas electromagnetic valve 115 by igniting-detection controller 5, lighted a fire Combustion gas is sprayed by the second air hose 116 and hose anchor tip 117, exhaust gas nozzle 118 finally by nozzle 110 and high The spark ignition for pressing ignitor 33 to generate forms stable lighting-off torch to arrange diffusion mouth finally by hurricane globe 121 The exhaust gas put lights burn-up, reaches environment protection emission.
It after lighting-off torch is lighted, is detected by flame detector 7, and by igniting-detection controller 5 to isolating high-pressure ignitor 31 Signal control isolating high-pressure ignitor 31 is sent out to be stopped.After Cauldron is lighted, and can be by combustible gas sensor 13 or toxic Gas sensor 14 detects, and sends out pass valve signal to gas electromagnetic valve 115 by igniting-detection controller 5, closes igniting combustion Material.It being not enough to spontaneous combustion if the exhaust gas calorific value of diffusion mouth discharge is very low and extinguishes, system can restart above-mentioned ignition process automatically, Gas electromagnetic valve 115 can't be turned off, the exhaust gas that diffusion mouth discharges is made to be burned under with the companion of gas burning torch combustion always.
To sum up, collapsible igniter 100 provided in an embodiment of the present invention can be folded, can be discharged according to live exhaust gas Whether mouth has exhaust gas to be discharged and carries out full-automatic electronic-bright eruption igniting, and whether can not only effectively light decision according to exhaust gas is No closing saves with combustion gas with burnt gas valve but also remote manual remote control ignition action may be implemented.With foldable, body Product it is small it is light-weight, be easily installed transport and igniting high reliability.Its control method is simple and ignition results are good.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any made by repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of collapsible igniter, which is characterized in that including air supply pipe valve system, nozzle mechanism, tube rod fold mechanism, electricity Device protection mechanism, supporting mechanism, automatic ignition and testing agency, combustible gas sensor and toxic gas sensor;
The tube rod fold mechanism includes folding pipe connections, preceding lead branch pipe, rear lead branch pipe, fixed penetration pipe, compression spring folding Duct member part, multistage fold penetration pipe, the solid pipe fastener of sliding and hose anchor tip;
The folding pipe connections are set to the electric appliance protection mechanism and the fixed penetration pipe and for connecting the electricity Device protection mechanism and the fixed penetration pipe, the preceding lead branch pipe are symmetrical arranged with the rear lead branch pipe and are respectively used to draw Go out high-voltage transmission circuit and transmission line, the both ends of the preceding lead branch pipe and it is described after the both ends of lead branch pipe respectively connect It is connected to the electric appliance protection mechanism and the fixed penetration pipe;The multistage fold penetration pipe be sequentially connected and multistage described in fold One end of penetration pipe is connected to the fixed penetration pipe, and the other end is connected to the nozzle mechanism;
The solid pipe fastener of sliding is equipped in each section of the end for folding penetration pipe simultaneously with the compression spring broken pipe component For bending or stretching each section of folding penetration pipe;Each section of joint for folding penetration pipe is provided with the hose and fixes Connector;
The air supply pipe valve system includes air hose, and the air hose sequentially passes through described in the fixed penetration pipe and multistage It folds penetration pipe and is connected to the nozzle mechanism;
The supporting mechanism connect with the folding penetration pipe and is used to support the folding penetration pipe;
The part automatic ignition is set to testing agency in the electric appliance protection mechanism, the combustible gas sensor and institute State toxic gas sensor respectively by the transmission line through the folding penetration pipe, the fixed penetration pipe and it is described after draw Line branch pipe is connected to the automatic ignition with testing agency and sends out ignition signal by the automatic ignition and testing agency, described Air supply pipe valve system receives the automatic ignition and sends out ignition signal with testing agency and the gas in appendix is made to be delivered to spray Head mechanism burning toxic gas or fuel gas.
2. collapsible igniter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that fold the folded section of penetration pipe described in multistage Number is 2-8 sections, and every section of length is 0.5-2m.
3. collapsible igniter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the toxic gas sensor is sulfide Or chloride gas sensor and/or the combustible gas sensor are hydro carbons combustible gas sensor.
4. collapsible igniter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the toxic gas sensor and/or institute The quantity for stating combustible gas sensor is 1-3.
5. collapsible igniter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the automatic ignition includes with testing agency Isolating high-pressure ignitor, the high-voltage transmission circuit, high-tension ignition electrode, battery component, igniting-detection controller, flammable-have poison gas Detector, flame detector, transceiver and remote control;
The igniting-detection controller is connect with the isolating high-pressure ignitor by control line, one end of the high-voltage transmission circuit with The isolating high-pressure ignitor is connected and through the preceding lead branch pipe through the fixed penetration pipe and the folding penetration pipe and setting In the high-tension ignition electrode connection in the nozzle mechanism, combustible gas sensor is distinguished with the toxic gas sensor By transmission line through the folding penetration pipe, the fixed penetration pipe and it is described after lead branch pipe be connected to it is described flammable-toxic Gas detector, and connect with the igniting-detection controller by signal wire, the flame detector is through signal wire and the point Fire-detection controller connection, the transceiver connect with the igniting-detection controller through signal wire and are fixed on the support Mechanism, the battery component through electric wire respectively with the igniting-detection controller, isolating high-pressure ignitor, described flammable-toxic Gas detector and flame detector electrical connection, the transceiver carry out signal with the remote control in the form of being remotely controlled and lead to News.
6. collapsible igniter according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the flame detector be it is ultraviolet with it is infrared The Observable distance of dual sensor, the flame detector is 3-20m.
7. collapsible igniter according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the air supply pipe valve system further includes combustion gas Storage tank, gas pressure-reducing valve, gas switch valve and gas electromagnetic valve;
The air hose includes the first air hose and the second air hose being connected with each other;
The combustion gas storage tank is connect with one end of first air hose, first air hose with the combustion gas storage tank One end of connection to the direction far from the combustion gas storage tank close to the combustion gas storage tank by being disposed with the gas pressure-reducing valve And the gas switch valve, one end of the separate combustion gas storage tank of first air hose and second air hose Connect with the gas electromagnetic valve close to one end of first air hose, the other end of second air hose according to Secondary pass through folds penetration pipe and is connected to the nozzle mechanism described in the fixed penetration pipe and multistage.
8. collapsible igniter according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the nozzle mechanism include exhaust gas nozzle, Torch nozzle, hurricane globe, electrode bracket and screw part;
One end far from first air hose of second air hose is connect with one end of the exhaust gas nozzle, described One end far from second air hose of exhaust gas nozzle is provided with the torch nozzle, and the hurricane globe covers at the fire The outer tube that part is connected to the one end far from the fixed penetration pipe for folding penetration pipe is screwed described in the spitfire end and warp of torch nozzle Wall, the inner wall for screwing part are connected with electrode bracket, and being equipped with far from the side for screwing part for the electrode bracket is described High-tension ignition electrode.
9. collapsible igniter according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the electric appliance protection mechanism includes that electric appliance is anti- Pillar and channel closure, the isolating high-pressure ignitor, the battery component, the igniting-detection controller, described flammable-have poison gas Detector and the flame detector may be contained in the electric appliance protecting tube, and the folding pipe connections are set to the electricity The outer tube wall of the outer tube wall of device protecting tube and the fixed penetration pipe simultaneously is used to connect the electric appliance protecting tube and the fixation The both ends of penetration pipe, the both ends of the preceding lead branch pipe and the rear lead branch pipe are respectively connected to the electric appliance protecting tube With the fixed penetration pipe, the channel closure is connected to the both ends end of the electric appliance protecting tube and for protecting the electric appliance Channel closure.
10. a kind of control method of collapsible igniter as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that include the following steps: It is unfolded and connects to fold penetration pipe described in multistage, the fixed supporting mechanism senses the nozzle mechanism, the fuel gas Device, the toxic gas sensor are respectively placed near the upper and lower air port of dispersing gas spout;By the automatic ignition and detection machine The control model of igniting-detection controller in structure is set to auto state and powers on, and opens the air supply pipe valve system;Institute State combustible gas sensor, the gas of toxic gas sensor detection discharges signal transmission to the automatic ignition and detection Mechanism simultaneously generates igniting high pressure by the automatic ignition and testing agency, transports to high pressure and generates electric spark;Igniting combustion gas passes through Torch nozzle in the air supply pipe valve system and nozzle mechanism sprays and by spark ignition with burning combustible gas or toxic Gas.
CN201810528744.9A 2018-05-28 2018-05-28 Folding ignition device and control method thereof Active CN108716692B (en)

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