CN108711601A - A kind of explosion-proof grease proofing power battery safety valve - Google Patents

A kind of explosion-proof grease proofing power battery safety valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108711601A
CN108711601A CN201810600785.4A CN201810600785A CN108711601A CN 108711601 A CN108711601 A CN 108711601A CN 201810600785 A CN201810600785 A CN 201810600785A CN 108711601 A CN108711601 A CN 108711601A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
litter
fixing structure
film fixing
power battery
shell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810600785.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108711601B (en
Inventor
蒲金鹏
王亚峰
蒲金山
李雪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huizhou Longyuan Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Nanjing Jun Rui New-Energy Automobile Science And Technology Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Jun Rui New-Energy Automobile Science And Technology Ltd filed Critical Nanjing Jun Rui New-Energy Automobile Science And Technology Ltd
Priority to CN201810600785.4A priority Critical patent/CN108711601B/en
Publication of CN108711601A publication Critical patent/CN108711601A/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/30Arrangements for facilitating escape of gases
    • H01M50/317Re-sealable arrangements
    • H01M50/325Re-sealable arrangements comprising deformable valve members, e.g. elastic or flexible valve members
    • H01M50/333Spring-loaded vent valves
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/30Arrangements for facilitating escape of gases
    • H01M50/317Re-sealable arrangements
    • H01M50/325Re-sealable arrangements comprising deformable valve members, e.g. elastic or flexible valve members
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/30Arrangements for facilitating escape of gases
    • H01M50/35Gas exhaust passages comprising elongated, tortuous or labyrinth-shaped exhaust passages
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Gas Exhaust Devices For Batteries (AREA)
  • Primary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of explosion-proof grease proofing power battery safety valves,Including litter,Pedestal,Shell and powder of stainless steel filter disc,The riveting type film fixing structure is internally provided with compound film material,The compound film material is internally provided with mounting hole,The litter is provided with screw thread close to riveting type film fixing structure side,The mounting hole and matching thread size,The litter is flexibly connected with riveting type film fixing structure by screw thread and mounting hole,It is provided with buckle on the outside of the riveting type film fixing structure,The housing bottom is provided with card slot,The riveting type film fixing structure is provided with sealing rubber ring with shell intersection,The powder of stainless steel filter disc is crimped on chassis interior far from litter side,It is provided with spring on the outside of the litter,The size of elastic force can be adjusted by spring,The explosion vent pressure of product can effectively be adjusted,It ensure that the balance of the pressure inside power battery,Ensure the safe to use of power battery.

Description

A kind of explosion-proof grease proofing power battery safety valve
Technical field
The invention belongs to power battery technology fields, more particularly to a kind of explosion-proof grease proofing power battery safety valve.
Background technology
Traditional power battery includes the shell of a metal material, and battery core is housed in shell, is set at the top of shell It is equipped with the head cover to insulate with shell itself, the anode of power battery is drawn by head cover, and enclosure body can be considered what power electric regarded Cathode.Power battery is especially in charging process when in use, due to internal chemical reaction, will produce a certain amount of gas, Therefore the pressure rise that can make inside battery, can cause shell itself to expand deformation, can use power battery when serious Safety impacts.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention and the technical assignment of proposition are that existing technical solution is improved and changed Into a kind of, explosion-proof grease proofing power battery safety valve, by breathing, explosion, twin-channel setting, spring piston type blasting arrangement, Spring force can be with controlled blasting pressure, the grease proofing composite membrane wealth in riveting type film fixing structure, waterproof and breathable, litter breathing The embedding check valve of intracavitary ensure that the balance of the pressure inside power battery, it is ensured that power battery while waterproof and oilproof It is safe to use.
A kind of explosion-proof grease proofing power battery safety valve, including litter, pedestal, shell and powder of stainless steel filter disc, the cunning Pole one end is provided with pedestal, and the litter is fixedly connected with pedestal, and the litter is provided with riveting type diaphragm far from pedestal one end Fixed structure, the riveting type film fixing structure are internally provided with compound film material, and the compound film material is internally provided with installation Hole, the litter are provided with screw thread, the mounting hole and matching thread size, institute close to riveting type film fixing structure side It states litter to be flexibly connected by screw thread and mounting hole with riveting type film fixing structure, on the outside of the riveting type film fixing structure It is provided with buckle, the housing bottom is provided with card slot, and the buckle matches with card slot size, and the riveting type diaphragm is fixed Structure is provided with sealing rubber ring with shell intersection, and the powder of stainless steel filter disc is crimped on chassis interior far from litter one Side, the litter outside are provided with spring, the size of elastic force can be adjusted by spring, can effectively adjust the explosion of product Vent pressure.
Further:It is hollow structure inside the litter, the hull outside is provided with threaded rod, and the threaded rod is logical The pre-installation screw thread for crossing battery pack is installed to Battery case, and the hollow structure inside litter can make air-flow normal through shell The threaded rod in outside can carry out the repair and replacement of safety valve in order to the later stage.
Further:The litter is internally provided with rubber piston, and the piston is provided with arrow close to shell side to be determined Bit architecture, the piston are provided with support base far from shell side, and the effect of piston is, when oil shock power is smaller Wait, air-flow can normal skirted piston, product breathed;When oil shock power is larger, oil pressure pushes piston, litter hollow Chamber is shut, and is effectively obstructed fluid and is immersed cavity, destroys internal structure.
Further:The compound film material of the riveting type film fixing structure is waterproof ventilative layer, anti-oil reservoir and non-woven fabrics The composite construction of the multi-layer compound structure of composition, multilayer ensure that the waterproof oil-proof result of safety valve.
Advantageous effect:By breathing, explosion, twin-channel setting, spring piston type blasting arrangement, spring force can be controlled Burst pressure processed, the grease proofing composite membrane wealth in riveting type film fixing structure, waterproof and breathable, litter respiratory cavity embed check valve, While waterproof and oilproof, ensure that the balance of the pressure inside power battery, it is ensured that power battery it is safe to use.
Description of the drawings
The following drawings are only intended to schematically illustrate and explain the present invention, not delimit the scope of the invention.Wherein:
Fig. 1 overall structure of the present invention
Fig. 2 litter, pedestal and riveting type film fixing structure connection relationship diagram
Fig. 3 shells and riveting type film fixing structure schematic diagram
Fig. 4 shells and litter mounting structure schematic diagram
In figure:1- shells, 2- litter, 3- pedestals, 4- riveting type film fixing structures, 5- card slots, 6- springs, 7- buckles, 8- are multiple Close membrane material, 9- mounting holes, 10- sealing rubber rings, 11- threaded rods, 12- powder of stainless steel filter discs.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the present invention is further explained.In the following detailed description, only pass through explanation Mode describes certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention.Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art will recognize, In the case of without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, described embodiment can be repaiied with a variety of different modes Just.Therefore, attached drawing and description are regarded as illustrative in nature, and are not intended to limit the scope of the claims.
Embodiment:
A kind of explosion-proof grease proofing power battery safety valve, including litter 2, pedestal 3, shell 1 and powder of stainless steel filter disc 12, the cunning 2 one end of pole is provided with pedestal 3, and the litter 2 is fixedly connected with pedestal 3, and the litter 2 is provided with riveting far from 3 one end of pedestal Formula film fixing structure 4, the riveting type film fixing structure 4 are internally provided with compound film material 8, inside the compound film material 8 It is provided with mounting hole 9, the litter 2 is provided with screw thread, the mounting hole 9 and spiral shell close to 4 side of riveting type film fixing structure Line size matches, and the litter 2 is flexibly connected with riveting type film fixing structure 4 by screw thread and mounting hole 9, the riveting 4 outside of formula film fixing structure is provided with buckle 7, and 1 bottom of the shell is provided with card slot 5, the buckle 7 and 5 size of card slot Match, the riveting type film fixing structure 4 is provided with sealing rubber ring 10, the powder of stainless steel with 1 intersection of shell Filter disc 12 is crimped on 3 inside of pedestal far from 2 side of litter, and 2 outside of the litter is provided with spring 6.
Prioritization scheme as the present invention:2 inside of the litter is hollow structure, and screw thread is provided with outside the shell 1 Bar 11, the threaded rod 11 are installed by the pre-installation screw thread of battery pack to Battery case, and the litter 2 is internally provided with rubber Piston, the piston are provided with arrow location structure close to 1 side of shell, and the piston 1 is provided with support far from shell side The compound film material of pedestal, the riveting type film fixing structure 4 is that the multilayer that waterproof ventilative layer, anti-oil reservoir and non-woven fabrics form is multiple Close structure.
As shown in Figs 1-4, safety valve is mounted on power battery, when in use, if internal pressure is normal, air-flow is just The rubber piston in litter can be normally bypassed, when battery overheats or other reasons cause pressure excessive, pressure will push away Piston, the air in litter will be shut, avoid oil enter cavity destroy inside structure, pass through breathing, explosion, bilateral The setting in road, spring piston type blasting arrangement, spring force can be anti-in riveting type film fixing structure with controlled blasting pressure Oily composite membrane wealth, waterproof and breathable, litter respiratory cavity embed check valve and ensure that inside power battery while waterproof and oilproof Pressure balance, it is ensured that power battery it is safe to use.
The foregoing is merely the schematical specific implementation modes of the present invention, are not limited to the scope of the present invention.It is any Those skilled in the art, made equivalent variations and modification under the premise of not departing from design and the principle of the present invention, The scope of protection of the invention should be belonged to.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of explosion-proof grease proofing power battery safety valve, including litter(2), pedestal(3), shell(1)With powder of stainless steel filter disc (12), it is characterised in that:The litter(2)One end is provided with pedestal(3), the litter(2)With pedestal(3)It is fixedly connected, institute State litter(2)Far from pedestal(3)One end is provided with riveting type film fixing structure(4), the riveting type film fixing structure(4) It is internally provided with compound film material(8), the compound film material(8)It is internally provided with mounting hole(9), the litter(2)Close to riveting Formula film fixing structure(4)Side is provided with screw thread, the mounting hole(9)With matching thread size, the litter(2)With riveting Pressure type film fixing structure(4)Pass through screw thread and mounting hole(9)Flexible connection, the riveting type film fixing structure(4)Outside It is provided with buckle(7), the shell(1)Bottom is provided with card slot(5), the buckle(7)With card slot(5)Size matches, institute State riveting type film fixing structure(4)With shell(1)Intersection is provided with sealing rubber ring(10), the powder of stainless steel filter disc (12)It is crimped on pedestal(3)Internal separate litter(2)Side, the litter(2)Outside is provided with spring(6).
2. the explosion-proof grease proofing power battery safety valve of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The litter(2)It is interior Portion is hollow structure, the shell(1)Outside is provided with threaded rod(11), the threaded rod(11)Pass through the pre-installation of battery pack Screw thread is installed to Battery case.
3. the explosion-proof grease proofing power battery safety valve of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The litter(2)It is interior Portion is provided with rubber piston, and the piston is close to shell(1)Side is provided with arrow location structure, the piston(1)Far from shell Body side is provided with support base.
4. the explosion-proof grease proofing power battery safety valve of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The riveting type diaphragm Fixed structure(4)Compound film material be waterproof ventilative layer, anti-oil reservoir and non-woven fabrics composition multi-layer compound structure.
CN201810600785.4A 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 Explosion-proof grease proofing power battery relief valve Active CN108711601B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810600785.4A CN108711601B (en) 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 Explosion-proof grease proofing power battery relief valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810600785.4A CN108711601B (en) 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 Explosion-proof grease proofing power battery relief valve

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CN108711601A true CN108711601A (en) 2018-10-26
CN108711601B CN108711601B (en) 2024-05-10

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101867028A (en) * 2010-06-10 2010-10-20 天津佰特瑞电子有限公司 Lithium ion power battery explosion protection device
US20110262782A1 (en) * 2010-04-23 2011-10-27 Jianhua Zhu Battery explosion-proof structure and power battery having the same
CN105720221A (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-06-29 惠州市沃瑞科技有限公司 Metal part pressure anti-explosion pressure-release balance valve used in compact battery pack
CN105889562A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-08-24 王永球 Piston type explosion-proof and water-proof ventilation valve
CN205978682U (en) * 2016-07-29 2017-02-22 惠州市沃瑞科技有限公司 Explosion -proof pressure release balanced valve of plastic part of quick installation
CN206349430U (en) * 2016-11-03 2017-07-21 南京骏睿新能源汽车科技有限公司 A kind of electric automobile power battery relief valve device
CN208423038U (en) * 2018-06-12 2019-01-22 南京骏睿新能源汽车科技有限公司 A kind of explosion-proof grease proofing power battery safety valve

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110262782A1 (en) * 2010-04-23 2011-10-27 Jianhua Zhu Battery explosion-proof structure and power battery having the same
CN101867028A (en) * 2010-06-10 2010-10-20 天津佰特瑞电子有限公司 Lithium ion power battery explosion protection device
CN105720221A (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-06-29 惠州市沃瑞科技有限公司 Metal part pressure anti-explosion pressure-release balance valve used in compact battery pack
CN105889562A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-08-24 王永球 Piston type explosion-proof and water-proof ventilation valve
CN205978682U (en) * 2016-07-29 2017-02-22 惠州市沃瑞科技有限公司 Explosion -proof pressure release balanced valve of plastic part of quick installation
CN206349430U (en) * 2016-11-03 2017-07-21 南京骏睿新能源汽车科技有限公司 A kind of electric automobile power battery relief valve device
CN208423038U (en) * 2018-06-12 2019-01-22 南京骏睿新能源汽车科技有限公司 A kind of explosion-proof grease proofing power battery safety valve

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
殷久山;吕岩;张要军;: "锂离子动力电池泄压阀设计及测试", 河南科技, no. 01, pages 92 - 93 *

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Effective date of registration: 20240413

Address after: 516200 4th Floor, Building E, Taiming Industrial Park, Jinglong Village, Zhenlong Town, Huiyang District, Huizhou City, Guangdong Province

Applicant after: Huizhou Longyuan Technology Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: Room 665, Building C, No. 606 Ningliu Road, Chemical Industry Park, Liuhe District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, 210008

Applicant before: NANJING JUNRUI NEW ENERGY AUTOMOBILE TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Country or region before: China

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