CN108711455A - A kind of dengue fever preventing control method and system - Google Patents

A kind of dengue fever preventing control method and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108711455A
CN108711455A CN201810480129.5A CN201810480129A CN108711455A CN 108711455 A CN108711455 A CN 108711455A CN 201810480129 A CN201810480129 A CN 201810480129A CN 108711455 A CN108711455 A CN 108711455A
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China
Prior art keywords
mosquito
place
spray
monitoring
mosquito eradication
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CN108711455B (en
Inventor
任东升
刘起勇
卢金星
吴海霞
黄春文
郭玉红
刘小波
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National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention of Chinese Center For Disease Control and Prevention
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National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention of Chinese Center For Disease Control and Prevention
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H50/00ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics
    • G16H50/80ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics, e.g. flu
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A90/00Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
    • Y02A90/10Information and communication technologies [ICT] supporting adaptation to climate change, e.g. for weather forecasting or climate simulation

Abstract

A kind of dengue fever preventing control method of present invention offer and system, the method includes:The corresponding mosquito density in multiple monitoring places and each monitoring place in mosquito eradication region is obtained, the monitoring place that the corresponding mosquito density in mosquito eradication region is more than to pre-set density threshold value screens, and obtains the emphasis mosquito eradication place in mosquito eradication region;Mosquito eradication place is marked on map, and the map after label is sent to the terminal of spray personnel, for guiding spray personnel that mosquito eradication place is gone to carry out dissipation to mosquito.This method and system can be high to mosquito density monitoring place emphasis spray so that mosquito eradication work is more targeted, improves spray efficiency and effect exterminating mosquito, and realize qualitative assessment to mosquito density monitoring and mosquito eradication work, improves work quality.

Description

A kind of dengue fever preventing control method and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to control and prevention of disease technical fields, and in particular to a kind of dengue fever preventing control method and system.
Background technology
Dengue fever is a kind of carapuru virus infection, and infection leads to influenza-like symptom, and can also develop into sometimes may be fatal Complication, referred to as Severe Dengue fever.The whole world has more than 100,000,000 cases of dengue fever within 2012, and hereafter, the World Health Organization estimates case Quantity rises nearly 4 times, and there are about 20000 people to die of dengue fever every year in the whole world.Recent decades whole world dengue fever incidence is significantly Increase, now, there are about the danger that half world population faces dengue fever.Nearest research estimation, there are about 3.9 hundred million every year to step on Thermal sensation dye (95% confidence interval 2.84-5.28 hundred million) is removed from office, wherein facing for different severity occur in 96,000,000 (0.67-1.36 hundred million) Bed symptom.Severe Dengue fever is to lead to children's very sick and dead one main original in some countries of Asia and Latin America Cause.Currently, dengue vaccine there are no extensive use, prevents and control dengue fever depends on effective vector control measure.It steps on It removes from office hot vaccine to be not enrolled in China, mosquito eradication is most important dengue fever preventions.Effect exterminating mosquito how is improved, mosquito eradication is quantified Process, how to make more ginsengs be added to mosquito monitoring and controlling work, this for dengue fever prevention and control success or failure to close again It wants.
When Epidemic Situation of Dengue Fever occurs, the prevention and control problems faced of Dengue vector yellow-fever mosquito is that mosquito density monitoring data cannot Spray personnel are quickly and effectively fed back to, cannot spray personnel be provided with the information of mosquito density height, mosquito eradication work specific aim Difference, effect exterminating mosquito are relatively low.The work quality of spray personnel is unable to quantitative analysis, and effect of spraying pesticide evaluation is difficult.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, a kind of dengue fever preventing control method of present invention offer and system.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of dengue fever preventing control method, the method includes:
Obtain the corresponding mosquito density in multiple monitoring places and each monitoring place in mosquito eradication region;Wherein, The mosquito eradication region is that the regional information that may be propagated according to the determining cases of dengue fever of cases of dengue fever monitoring determines;
The monitoring place that corresponding mosquito density in the mosquito eradication region is more than to pre-set density threshold value screens, and obtains To the mosquito eradication place in the mosquito eradication region;
The mosquito eradication place is marked on map, and the map after label is sent to the terminal of spray personnel, For guiding the spray personnel that the mosquito eradication place is gone to carry out dissipation to mosquito.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of dengue fever prevention and control system, the system comprises:
Acquisition module, for obtaining the corresponding mosquito in multiple monitoring places and each monitoring place in mosquito eradication region Worm density;Wherein, the mosquito eradication region is the area letter that may be propagated according to the determining cases of dengue fever of cases of dengue fever monitoring Breath determination;
Screening module, with being used to the corresponding mosquito density in the mosquito eradication region being more than the monitoring of pre-set density threshold value Point screens, and obtains the mosquito eradication place in the mosquito eradication region;
Map after label for the mosquito eradication place to be marked on map, and is sent to spray by sending module The terminal of medicine personnel is used to indicate the spray personnel and the mosquito eradication place is gone to carry out dissipation to mosquito.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of dengue fever prevention and control system, the system comprises:
Mosquito catcher management module, for obtaining mosquito specie, the corresponding mosquito of each mosquito specie that mosquito catcher captures The presence feature photo in monitoring place and the monitoring place residing for quantity, the mosquito catcher;
Adult mosquito monitoring modular, for obtain it is described monitoring place at mosquito density, judge whether needs according at mosquito density Carry out dissipation;
Young mosquito monitoring modular, the young mosquito density for obtaining the monitoring place, judges whether needs according to young mosquito density Carry out dissipation;
Dissipation management module, for the monitoring location information for carrying out dissipation will to be needed to be marked on map, for referring to Draw spray personnel and goes to dissipation mosquito.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of electronic equipment, and the equipment includes memory and processor, described Processor and the memory complete mutual communication by bus;The memory, which is stored with, to be executed by the processor Program instruction, the processor calls described program instruction to be able to carry out above-mentioned dengue fever preventing control method.
5th aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of computer readable storage medium, are stored thereon with computer program, The computer program realizes above-mentioned dengue fever preventing control method when being executed by processor.
Dengue fever preventing control method provided in an embodiment of the present invention and system, by with obtaining multiple monitorings in mosquito eradication region The corresponding mosquito density of point and each monitoring place, is more than pre-set density threshold value by the corresponding mosquito density in mosquito eradication region Monitoring place screen, obtain the mosquito eradication place in mosquito eradication region, mosquito eradication place be marked on map, and will mark Map after note is sent to the terminal of spray personnel, for guiding spray personnel that mosquito eradication place is gone to carry out dissipation to mosquito.It should Method and system can be high to mosquito density monitoring place emphasis spray so that mosquito eradication work is more targeted, accomplishes precisely to spray Medicine reduces insecticide usage amount, improves spray efficiency and effect exterminating mosquito.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is the present invention Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis These attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of dengue fever preventing control method provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of dengue fever prevention and control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for the dengue fever prevention and control system that another embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of electronic equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete description, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art The every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of dengue fever preventing control method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, the method includes:
Step 10, the corresponding mosquito in multiple monitoring places and each monitoring place obtained in mosquito eradication region are close Degree;Wherein, the mosquito eradication region is that the regional information that may be propagated according to the determining cases of dengue fever of cases of dengue fever monitoring is true Fixed;
Step 11, the monitoring place that the corresponding mosquito density in the mosquito eradication region is more than to pre-set density threshold value are screened Out, the mosquito eradication place in the mosquito eradication region is obtained;
The mosquito eradication place is marked on map, and the map after label is sent to spray personnel by step 12 Terminal, for guide the spray personnel go to the mosquito eradication place to mosquito carry out dissipation.
Specifically, server can obtain multiple monitoring places in mosquito eradication region, and each monitoring place is corresponding Mosquito density.Wherein, mosquito eradication region is the regional information that may be propagated according to the determining cases of dengue fever of cases of dengue fever monitoring Determining, for example, mosquito eradication region can be a village, can also be a cell.
The mosquito density in each monitoring place can pass through the terminals such as mobile phone, right place by the user in mosquito eradication region Upload onto the server.Mosquito density may include:At mosquito density and young mosquito density.Mosquito specie may include:Dengue heating agent Jie yellow-fever mosquito can also include other mosquitoes, such as culex.
Monitoring place may include indoor monitoring place and outdoor monitoring place, for example can be:Potted landscape, aquatic plant It is object, storage cistern, cylinder, basin, idle container, open channel, artificial hillock, pond bamboo head, treehole, stone cave, waste tire, greenbelt, rubbish, small The location of the monitoring objects such as ponding and other water bodys.
Mosquito being unevenly distributed in the environment, some places mosquito density is high, and most places mosquito density is very It is low.The mosquito density got can be compared by server with preset density threshold, if a monitoring place corresponds to Mosquito density be more than preset density threshold, then the monitoring place is screened, server can filter out all The monitoring place come is denoted as mosquito eradication place.Wherein, whether preset density threshold can be according to there is dengue fever in mosquito eradication region Case is specifically set.
All mosquito eradication places can also be marked on the electronic map for server, and will it is labeled after electronically Figure is sent to the terminal of spray personnel.Spray personnel are allow to check the map by terminals such as mobile phones, and according to the map Guide, go to mosquito eradication place to mosquito carry out dissipation.
Dengue fever preventing control method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by obtain multiple monitoring places in mosquito eradication region and It is each to monitor the corresponding mosquito density in place, the corresponding mosquito density in mosquito eradication region is more than to the monitoring of pre-set density threshold value Place screens, and obtains the mosquito eradication place in mosquito eradication region, mosquito eradication place is marked on map, and will be after label Map is sent to the terminal of spray personnel, for guiding spray personnel that mosquito eradication place is gone to carry out dissipation to mosquito.This method is beaten The communicative channel for having led to monitoring personnel and the personnel that spray can make the monitoring place emphasis spray that spray personnel are high to mosquito density Medicine so that mosquito eradication work is more targeted, accomplishes precisely to spray, reduces insecticide usage amount, improves spray efficiency and goes out Mosquito effect.
Optionally, on the basis of the above embodiments, the method further includes:
The spray path spray date corresponding with each mosquito eradication place for obtaining the spray personnel, with to the spray The work quality of medicine personnel is assessed;Wherein, the spray date includes:It sprays time started and spray end time.
Specifically, the guide for the electronic map that spray personnel can obtain according to method described in above-described embodiment, goes to Mosquito eradication place carries out mosquito eradication.Label has multiple mosquito eradication places in region on the electronic map.
Server can carry out GPS positioning to the intelligent terminal for the personnel that spray, and obtain the course of action of spray personnel automatically, This action route constitutes spray path.When spray personnel often reach a mosquito eradication place, server can obtain spray personnel Start the time of spray and terminate the time of spray, and calculates the spray duration.It can be determined according to the spray duration Spray personnel are in the residence time in a mosquito eradication place, if spray personnel are less than mosquito eradication at the residence time in a mosquito eradication place The time needed then illustrates that spray personnel do not have the completion mosquito eradication of high quality to work.For example, completing spray in a mosquito eradication place Medicine needs 30 minutes, but the spray personnel that get of server only have 10 minutes the spray duration in mosquito eradication place, then It can be determined that the staff does not have the completion mosquito eradication of high quality to work.According to spray personnel in the spray in a mosquito eradication place Between, quantitative assessment can be carried out to the work quality for the personnel that spray.
Spray personnel can click the mark in the mosquito eradication place on the electronic map after the completion of a mosquito eradication place sprays Note, server can delete in the mosquito eradication place on the electronic map.It in this way can be to avoid to some mosquito eradication clicking through Row repeats dissipation, in turn avoid information communication between spray personnel it is unsmooth caused by the spray bleedout in each mosquito eradication place.
Dengue fever preventing control method provided in an embodiment of the present invention passes through the spray path for obtaining spray personnel and each mosquito eradication The corresponding spray date in place is assessed with the work quality to the spray personnel, and the spray to the personnel that spray may be implemented Medicine process exercises supervision, and whether qualitative assessment spray personnel complete carries out dissipation to the mosquito in all mosquito eradication places.
Optionally, on the basis of the above embodiments, the method further includes:
Obtain the spray personnel each mosquito eradication place dissipation strategy;Wherein, the dissipation strategy includes:It uses Dissipation instrument, the title of the insecticide used, dosage and extension rate;Each mosquito eradication place is obtained by after dissipation Mosquito density;
According to the mosquito eradication place in the mosquito density before process dissipation and the mosquito density after process dissipation, to institute The effect for stating dissipation strategy is assessed.
Specifically, it after spray personnel often reach a mosquito eradication place, can also be uploaded to server by intelligent terminal The corresponding dissipation strategy in the mosquito eradication place.Wherein, dissipation strategy may include:Dissipation instrument that the mosquito eradication place uses uses The title of insecticide, the dosage of insecticide and extension rate.For example, for outdoor adult mosquito, it may be used and sprayed with ultra-low volume Based on mist, cooperation emphasis place residual spray is carried out at the same time the dissipation strategy of breeding place cleaning, indoor adult mosquito may be used Based on residual spray, and using the dissipation strategy of pesticide treatments door curtain screen window.
Server can obtain the dissipation strategy that spray personnel are uploaded by intelligent terminal, and obtain monitoring personnel's timing Pinpoint the mosquito density after dissipation uploaded by mobile phone terminal.Server can compare a mosquito eradication place by disappearing Mosquito density before killing and after dissipation, after dissipation, whether mosquito density reduces and the number of mosquito density reduction Value, assesses the effect of the dissipation strategy.In addition, server can also obtain automatically monitoring personnel upload mosquito density data when Between, monitoring place, the longitude and latitude residing for monitoring place and the information such as weather conditions, multidimensional can be carried out to mosquito density monitoring result Degree analysis and work quality assessment, these information do not need monitoring personnel's input, thus implement more convenient.Server is also The data got can be automatically saved, these data preserved can be extracted in the future, be used for and Dengue The related analysis work of hot prevention and control.
Dengue fever preventing control method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the dissipation by acquisition spray personnel in each mosquito eradication place Strategy takes each mosquito eradication place by the mosquito density after dissipation, close according to mosquito of the mosquito eradication place before by dissipation It spends and by the mosquito density after dissipation, dissipation strategy is assessed, the quantitative data that can be sprayed, it is complete to spraying Process carries out quality control, preferably can carry out effect assessment to spray.
Optionally, on the basis of the above embodiments, the method further includes:
Obtain the presence feature photo in each mosquito eradication place;The presence feature photo is for showing the mosquito eradication The specific dissipation region of point;
The presence feature photo in the mosquito eradication place is sent to the terminal of the spray personnel.
Specifically, server can also obtain the presence feature photo in each mosquito eradication place.For example, a mosquito eradication place is The greenbelt on the one unit doorway of No. 3 building of one cell is unfavorable for precise positioning since the area of the greenbelt is larger.Monitoring Personnel can will be seen that mosquito density is more than that the region of pre-set density threshold value is taken pictures, as presence feature photo.For example, one The presence feature photo in a mosquito eradication place can be the southeast corner of greenbelt.
Server can obtain the presence feature photo, and the presence feature photo is sent to the intelligence of spray personnel eventually End so that spray personnel can check the corresponding presence feature photo in each mosquito eradication place on the electronic map, convenient for more smart Accurate positioning needs to carry out the position of the mosquito of dissipation.
Dengue fever preventing control method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by obtaining the presence feature photo in each mosquito eradication place, The presence feature photo in mosquito eradication place is sent to the terminal of spray personnel, spray personnel can be made according to presence feature photo More accurately positioning is carried out to need to carry out the region of dissipation, improving effect exterminating mosquito.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of dengue fever prevention and control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 2, the system Including:Acquisition module 20, screening module 21 and sending module 22, wherein:
Acquisition module 20 is used to obtain multiple monitoring places in mosquito eradication region and each the monitoring place is corresponding Mosquito density;Wherein, the mosquito eradication region is the area that may be propagated according to the determining cases of dengue fever of cases of dengue fever monitoring What information determined;Screening module 21 is used to the corresponding mosquito density in the mosquito eradication region being more than the prison of pre-set density threshold value Geodetic point screens, and obtains the mosquito eradication place in the mosquito eradication region;Sending module 22 is used for the mosquito eradication place on ground It is marked on figure, and the map after label is sent to the terminal of spray personnel, be used to indicate the spray personnel and go to institute It states mosquito eradication place and dissipation is carried out to mosquito.
Specifically, dengue fever prevention and control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention may include:Acquisition module 20, screening module 21 With sending module 22.
Acquisition module 20 can obtain multiple monitoring places in mosquito eradication region, and the corresponding mosquito in each monitoring place Density.Wherein, mosquito eradication region is that the regional information that may be propagated according to the determining cases of dengue fever of cases of dengue fever monitoring determines , for example, mosquito eradication region can be a village, can also be a cell.
The mosquito density in each monitoring place can pass through the terminals right place such as mobile phone by the user in mosquito eradication region Upload to acquisition module 20.Mosquito density may include:At mosquito density and young mosquito density.Mosquito specie may include:Dengue Thermal medium yellow-fever mosquito can also include other mosquitoes, such as culex.
Monitoring place may include indoor monitoring place and outdoor monitoring place, for example can be:Potted landscape, aquatic plant It is object, storage cistern, cylinder, basin, idle container, open channel, artificial hillock, pond bamboo head, treehole, stone cave, waste tire, greenbelt, rubbish, small The location of the monitoring objects such as ponding and other water bodys.
Mosquito being unevenly distributed in the environment, some places mosquito density is high, and most places mosquito density is very It is low.The mosquito density got can be compared by screening module 21 with preset density threshold, if a monitoring place Corresponding mosquito density is more than preset density threshold, then screens the monitoring place, screening module 21 can will own The monitoring place screened be denoted as mosquito eradication place.Wherein, preset density threshold can according to by mosquito eradication region whether There is cases of dengue fever specifically to be set.
All mosquito eradication places can also be marked on the electronic map for sending module 22, and will it is labeled after electricity Sub- map is sent to the terminal of spray personnel so that spray personnel can check the map by terminals such as mobile phones, and according to this The guide of map goes to mosquito eradication place to carry out dissipation to mosquito.
Dengue fever prevention and control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention, function is referring in particular to above method embodiment, herein not It repeats again.
Dengue fever prevention and control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by obtain multiple monitoring places in mosquito eradication region and It is each to monitor the corresponding mosquito density in place, the corresponding mosquito density in mosquito eradication region is more than to the monitoring of pre-set density threshold value Place screens, and obtains the mosquito eradication place in mosquito eradication region, mosquito eradication place is marked on map, and will be after label Map is sent to the terminal of spray personnel, for guiding spray personnel that mosquito eradication place is gone to carry out dissipation to mosquito.The system is beaten The communicative channel for having led to monitoring personnel and the personnel that spray can make the monitoring place emphasis spray that spray personnel are high to mosquito density Medicine so that mosquito eradication work is more targeted, accomplishes precisely to spray, reduces insecticide usage amount, improves spray efficiency and goes out Mosquito effect.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for the dengue fever prevention and control system that another embodiment of the present invention provides, as shown in figure 3, described System includes:Mosquito catcher monitoring modular 30, adult mosquito monitoring modular 31, young mosquito monitoring modular 32 and dissipation management module 33, wherein:
Mosquito catcher monitoring modular 30 is for obtaining mosquito specie, the corresponding mosquito of each mosquito specie that mosquito catcher captures The presence feature photo in monitoring place and the monitoring place residing for quantity, the mosquito catcher;Adult mosquito monitoring modular 31 is used In the acquisition monitoring place at mosquito density, judge whether to need to carry out dissipation according at mosquito density;Young mosquito monitoring modular 32 Young mosquito density for obtaining the monitoring place judges whether to need to carry out dissipation according to young mosquito density;Dissipation management module 33 for will need the monitoring location information for carrying out dissipation to be marked on map, for guiding spray personnel to go to dissipation mosquito Worm.
Specifically, the dengue fever prevention and control system of another embodiment of the present invention offer may include:Mosquito catcher monitoring modular 30, Adult mosquito monitoring modular 31, young mosquito monitoring modular 32 and dissipation management module 33.The function of system provided in an embodiment of the present invention can To be realized by dengue fever prevention and control APP, dengue fever prevention and control APP can be installed in the intelligence of monitoring personnel and the personnel that spray Terminal.
Mosquito catcher monitoring modular 30 can obtain mosquito specie, the corresponding mosquito of each mosquito specie that mosquito catcher captures The presence feature photo in monitoring place and the monitoring place residing for quantity, the mosquito catcher.Mosquito catcher monitoring modular 30 Can obtain determine people, the data that fixed point, periodic monitor arrive, as a result reliable and stable, the foundation that can be assessed as effect exterminating mosquito.This Outside, mosquito catcher monitoring modular 30 can also obtain monitoring personnel and upload the time of mosquito density data, monitoring place, monitoring automatically The information such as longitude and latitude and weather conditions residing for place can carry out multi dimensional analysis and work quality to mosquito density monitoring result Assessment, these information do not need monitoring personnel's input, thus implement more convenient.Mosquito catcher monitoring modular 30 can also incite somebody to action The data got are automatically saved, these data preserved can be extracted in the future, be used for and dengue fever prevention and control Related analysis work.
Adult mosquito monitoring modular 31 can obtain it is each monitoring place at mosquito density, will be close at mosquito density and preset adult mosquito Degree threshold value be compared, if one monitoring place at mosquito density be more than preset adult mosquito density threshold, judge the detecting/monitoring Place needs to carry out dissipation.Monitoring method in adult mosquito monitoring modular 31 can there are many selection, including ocular estimate, people lure method, Inhabiting mosquito trapping, mosquito luring lamp method, carbon dioxide mosquito luring lamp method, account lures method, double-layer overlapped account method, animal to trap method etc., can be with The information of mosquito density is obtained into greatest extent.
Young mosquito monitoring modular 32 can obtain the young mosquito density in each monitoring place, investigate, collect in conjunction with breteau index The data of Mosquito Breeding Habitats investigation result judge whether to need to carry out dissipation, mosquito eradication are instructed to work according to young mosquito density.
Dissipation management module 33 can will need the monitoring location information for carrying out dissipation to be marked on map, guide spray Medicine personnel go to dissipation mosquito.As soon as spray personnel click a mosquito eradication place by intelligent terminal, it will appear the mosquito eradication place The presence feature picture of better address information and the mosquito eradication place, convenient for spray people finder's mosquito eradication place.Spray personnel are one After mosquito dissipation is completed in a mosquito eradication place, the mosquito eradication place can be clicked on the electronic map, you can take on the electronic map Disappear this place.Spray personnel had both been avoided in this way, dissipation is repeated to a certain mosquito eradication place, in turn avoid believing between spray personnel To the spray bleedout in some mosquito eradication place caused by breath confusing communication.
Dengue fever prevention and control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by the way that by cell phone application, monitoring personnel is had found mosquito in time The high location information of density uploads to Cloud Server, and feeds back on spray personnel's mobile phone, can find that mosquito is close to monitoring personnel It spends high place emphasis spray and improves effect exterminating mosquito while reducing spray value.
Optionally, the dissipation management module is additionally operable on the basis of the above embodiments:
Obtain spray path, each corresponding spray date in mosquito eradication place and the spray of the spray personnel Dissipation strategy of the personnel in each mosquito eradication place.
Specifically, the dissipation management module described in above-described embodiment can also obtain the spray path, every of spray personnel The dissipation strategy of the corresponding spray date in a mosquito eradication place and spray personnel in each mosquito eradication place.
Dissipation management module can carry out GPS positioning to the intelligent terminal for the personnel that spray, and obtain the action road of spray personnel Line, this action route constitute spray path.When spray personnel often reach a mosquito eradication place, dissipation management module can obtain Spray personnel start the time of spray, terminate the time of spray, and calculate the spray duration.Spray personnel can also pass through The APP of terminal upload spray date in each mosquito eradication place, the time, weather conditions, spray path, spray distance, spray duration, The information such as type, quantity and the proportioning of spray people's name phone, medical instruments used and spraying insecticide, can be to assessment spray effect Fruit provides quantitative data, carries out quality control to spray overall process, preferably can carry out effect assessment to spray.
Dengue fever prevention and control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention obtains the spray road of spray personnel by dissipation management module Diameter, the corresponding spray date in each mosquito eradication place and spray personnel, can be to assessments in the dissipation strategy in each mosquito eradication place Effect of spraying pesticide provides quantitative data, carries out quality control to spray overall process, preferably can carry out effect assessment to spray.
Optionally, on the basis of the above embodiments, the system comprises:Mosquito catcher management module, adult mosquito monitoring modular, Young mosquito monitoring modular, dissipation management module, personal information module and Case monitoring module, wherein:
Personal information module is used to obtain the identity information, contact method and contact address information of user;Case monitoring mould Block is used to obtain the user information of cases of dengue fever.
Specifically, dengue fever prevention and control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention may include:Mosquito catcher management module, adult mosquito prison Survey module, young mosquito monitoring modular, dissipation management module, personal information module and Case monitoring module.Wherein, the mosquito catcher pipe Module, the adult mosquito monitoring modular, the young mosquito monitoring modular and the dissipation management module are managed, in the above-described embodiments in detail Thin description, details are not described herein again.
Personal information module can obtain the identity information, contact method and contact address information of user.User can divide User and invitation registration user are registered for tourist, as long as anyone registers tourist's account with cell-phone number.Tourist can make With adult mosquito monitoring modular and young mosquito monitoring modular, mosquito density data are reported.Tourist role can the participation of effectively mobilizing the masses It works to mosquito eradication.
Invitation registration user needs invitation code, and registrable is staff or volunteer role.Staff can make With adult mosquito monitoring modular, young mosquito monitoring modular, dissipation management module and Case monitoring module.Volunteer can be monitored using adult mosquito Module, young mosquito monitoring modular, mosquito catcher monitoring modular and dissipation management module.
Case monitoring module can obtain the user information of cases of dengue fever, be equivalent to the case survey of cases of dengue fever, This module can facilitate staff to carry out epidemiological survey to case with the essential information of Rapid input cases of dengue fever, Investigation result can be printed as word document in management backstage, improve working efficiency.
Dengue fever prevention and control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the identity that user is obtained by setting personal information module are believed Breath, contact method and contact address information, setting Case monitoring module obtain the user information of cases of dengue fever so that the system System more science.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of electronic equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 3, the equipment includes:Place Device (processor) 41, memory (memory) 42 and bus 43 are managed, wherein:The processor 41 and the memory 42 are logical It crosses the bus 43 and completes mutual communication;The processor 41 is used to call the program instruction in the memory 42, with Execute the method that above-mentioned each method embodiment is provided, such as including:Obtain multiple monitoring places in mosquito eradication region and every The corresponding mosquito density in a monitoring place;Wherein, the mosquito eradication region is according to the determining Dengue of cases of dengue fever monitoring What the regional information that pyreticosis example may be propagated determined;Corresponding mosquito density in the mosquito eradication region is more than pre-set density threshold The monitoring place of value screens, and obtains the mosquito eradication place in the mosquito eradication region;The mosquito eradication place is carried out on map It marks, and the map after label is sent to the terminal of spray personnel, for guiding the spray personnel with going to the mosquito eradication Point carries out dissipation to mosquito.
The embodiment of the present invention discloses a kind of computer program product, and the computer program product is non-transient including being stored in Computer program on computer readable storage medium, the computer program include program instruction, when described program instructs quilt When computer executes, computer is able to carry out the method that above-mentioned each method embodiment is provided, such as including:Obtain mosquito eradication region The interior corresponding mosquito density in multiple monitoring places and each monitoring place;Wherein, the mosquito eradication region is that basis is stepped on Remove from office what the regional information that the cases of dengue fever that hot Case monitoring determines may be propagated determined;It will be corresponding in the mosquito eradication region The monitoring place that mosquito density is more than pre-set density threshold value screens, and obtains the mosquito eradication place in the mosquito eradication region;By institute It states mosquito eradication place to be marked on map, and the map after label is sent to the terminal of spray personnel, it is described for guiding Spray personnel go to the mosquito eradication place to carry out dissipation to mosquito.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of non-transient computer readable storage medium, the non-transient computer readable storage Medium storing computer instructs, and the computer instruction makes the computer execute the side that above-mentioned each method embodiment is provided Method, such as including:Obtain the corresponding mosquito density in multiple monitoring places and each monitoring place in mosquito eradication region;Its In, the mosquito eradication region is that the regional information that may be propagated according to the determining cases of dengue fever of cases of dengue fever monitoring determines; The monitoring place that corresponding mosquito density in the mosquito eradication region is more than to pre-set density threshold value screens, and obtains described go out Mosquito eradication place in mosquito region;The mosquito eradication place is marked on map, and the map after label is sent to spray The terminal of personnel, for guiding the spray personnel that the mosquito eradication place is gone to carry out dissipation to mosquito.
The embodiments such as electronic equipment described above are only schematical, illustrate as separating component wherein described Unit may or may not be physically separated, and the component shown as unit may or may not be object Manage unit, you can be located at a place, or may be distributed over multiple network units.It can select according to the actual needs Some or all of module therein is selected to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.Those of ordinary skill in the art are not paying wound In the case of the labour for the property made, you can to understand and implement.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that each embodiment can It is realized by the mode of software plus required general hardware platform, naturally it is also possible to pass through hardware.Based on this understanding, on Stating technical solution, substantially the part that contributes to existing technology can be expressed in the form of software products in other words, should Computer software product can store in a computer-readable storage medium, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD, including several fingers It enables and using so that a computer equipment (can be personal computer, server or the network equipment etc.) executes each implementation Method described in certain parts of example or embodiment.
Above example is only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although with reference to the foregoing embodiments Invention is explained in detail, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that:It still can be to aforementioned each implementation Technical solution recorded in example is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And these are changed or replace It changes, the spirit and scope for various embodiments of the present invention technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of dengue fever preventing control method, which is characterized in that including:
Obtain the corresponding mosquito density in multiple monitoring places and each monitoring place in mosquito eradication region;Wherein, described Mosquito eradication region is that the regional information that may be propagated according to the determining cases of dengue fever of cases of dengue fever monitoring determines;
The monitoring place that corresponding mosquito density in the mosquito eradication region is more than to pre-set density threshold value screens, and obtains institute State the mosquito eradication place in mosquito eradication region;
The mosquito eradication place is marked on map, and the map after label is sent to the terminal of spray personnel, is used for Guide the spray personnel that the mosquito eradication place is gone to carry out dissipation to mosquito.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, further including:
The spray path spray date corresponding with each mosquito eradication place for obtaining the spray personnel, with to the spray people The work quality of member is assessed;Wherein, the spray date includes:It sprays time started and spray end time.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, further including:
Obtain the spray personnel each mosquito eradication place dissipation strategy;Wherein, the dissipation strategy includes:The dissipation used Instrument, the title of the insecticide used, dosage and extension rate;
Each mosquito eradication place is obtained by the mosquito density after dissipation;
According to the mosquito eradication place in the mosquito density before process dissipation and the mosquito density after process dissipation, disappear to described The effect for killing strategy is assessed.
4. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, further including:
Obtain the presence feature photo in each mosquito eradication place;The presence feature photo is for showing the mosquito eradication place Specific dissipation region;
The presence feature photo in the mosquito eradication place is sent to the terminal of the spray personnel.
5. a kind of dengue fever prevention and control system, which is characterized in that including:
Acquisition module, it is close for obtaining the corresponding mosquito in multiple monitoring places and each monitoring place in mosquito eradication region Degree;Wherein, the mosquito eradication region is that the regional information that may be propagated according to the determining cases of dengue fever of cases of dengue fever monitoring is true Fixed;
Screening module, the monitoring place for the corresponding mosquito density in the mosquito eradication region to be more than to pre-set density threshold value are sieved It elects, obtains the mosquito eradication place in the mosquito eradication region;
Sending module is sent to spray people for the mosquito eradication place to be marked on map, and by the map after label The terminal of member is used to indicate the spray personnel and the mosquito eradication place is gone to carry out dissipation to mosquito.
6. a kind of dengue fever prevention and control system, which is characterized in that including:
Mosquito catcher monitoring modular, for obtain the corresponding mosquito quantity of mosquito specie, each mosquito specie that mosquito catcher captures, The presence feature photo in monitoring place and the monitoring place residing for the mosquito catcher;
Adult mosquito monitoring modular, for obtain it is described monitoring place at mosquito density, judge whether to need to carry out according at mosquito density Dissipation;
Young mosquito monitoring modular, the young mosquito density for obtaining the monitoring place, judges whether to need to carry out according to young mosquito density Dissipation;
Dissipation management module, for the monitoring location information for carrying out dissipation will to be needed to be marked on map, for guiding spray Medicine personnel go to dissipation mosquito.
7. system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the dissipation management module is additionally operable to:
Obtain spray path, each corresponding spray date in mosquito eradication place and the spray personnel of the spray personnel Dissipation strategy in each mosquito eradication place.
8. system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further include:
Personal information module, identity information, contact method and contact address information for obtaining user;
Case monitoring module, the user information for obtaining cases of dengue fever.
9. a kind of electronic equipment, which is characterized in that including memory and processor, the processor and the memory pass through total Line completes mutual communication;The memory is stored with the program instruction that can be executed by the processor, the processor tune It is able to carry out the method as described in Claims 1-4 is any with described program instruction.
10. a kind of computer readable storage medium, is stored thereon with computer program, which is characterized in that the computer program quilt The method as described in Claims 1-4 is any is realized when processor executes.
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