CN108710980A - Evaluation method, device and the realization device of space flight type product contract performance performance - Google Patents
Evaluation method, device and the realization device of space flight type product contract performance performance Download PDFInfo
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- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of evaluation method, device and the realization devices of space flight type product contract performance performance;Wherein, this method includes:Acquire the evaluation information that several estimators make evaluation object;The evaluation information includes multistage evaluation index and the ranking that estimator makes rudimentary evaluation index;According to evaluation information, degree of membership of the advanced evaluation index to corresponding rudimentary evaluation index is determined;Calculate the corresponding contract performance performance of each advanced evaluation index;According to the weight and contract performance performance of each advanced evaluation index, degree of membership of the evaluation object to opinion ratings at different levels is determined;According to evaluation object to the degree of membership of opinion ratings at different levels, the evaluation result of evaluation object is generated.The present invention can carry out comprehensive, objective, quantitative evaluation to space flight type product contract performance performance, while improve the accurate reliability of evaluation result.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to space flight type product contract performance performance appraisal technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of space flight model
Product contract fulfils evaluation method, device and the realization device of performance.
Background technology
The evaluation of space flight type product contract performance performance has important practical significance, and how to evaluate, identification in time, hair
Now with deficiency present in analysis contract performance supervision work, supervision pipe of the improved direction to space flight type product contract is found
It manages particularly significant.But now in the art, when evaluating contract performance performance, seldom it is related to not knowing evaluation information
Property is handled so that evaluation result can not accurately reflect the true horizon of space flight type product contract performance performance.
For existing space flight type product contract performance performance evaluation method is comprehensive and the poor problem of accuracy,
Not yet propose effective solution scheme.
Invention content
In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of evaluation method of space flight type product contract performance performance,
Device and realization device are improved simultaneously with carrying out comprehensive, objective, quantitative evaluation to space flight type product contract performance performance
The accurate reliability of evaluation result.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of evaluation method of space flight type product contract performance performance, packet
It includes:Acquire the evaluation information that several estimators make evaluation object;Wherein, evaluation information includes multistage evaluation index,
And the ranking that estimator makes rudimentary evaluation index;According to evaluation information, determine advanced evaluation index to corresponding
The degree of membership of rudimentary evaluation index;Calculate the corresponding contract performance performance of each advanced evaluation index;According to each advanced evaluation
The weight and contract performance performance of index, determine degree of membership of the evaluation object to opinion ratings at different levels;According to evaluation object to each
The degree of membership of grade opinion rating, generates the evaluation result of evaluation object.
With reference to first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides the first possible embodiments of first aspect, wherein on
It includes level-one evaluation index and two-level appraisement index to state multistage evaluation index;Level-one evaluation index includes at least quality, progress, warp
It is a variety of in taking, service and maintaining secrecy;Each level-one evaluation index includes multiple two-level appraisement indexs.
The possible embodiment of with reference to first aspect the first, an embodiment of the present invention provides second of first aspect
Possible embodiment, wherein the above method further includes:The weight of evaluation indexes at different levels is determined using step analysis principle;Its
In, the weight of level-one evaluation index is obtained by following manner:Construct the multilevel iudge matrix two-by-two of level-one evaluation index;According to
The weight of each level-one evaluation index is calculated in eigenvalue method;Consistency check is carried out to weight;The weight of two-level appraisement index
It is obtained by following manner:The multilevel iudge matrix two-by-two of the two-level appraisement index under each level-one evaluation index is constructed respectively;
The weight of each two-level appraisement index is calculated according to eigenvalue method;Consistency check is carried out to weight.
The possible embodiment of with reference to first aspect the first, an embodiment of the present invention provides the third of first aspect
Possible embodiment, wherein it is above-mentioned according to evaluation information, determine person in servitude of the advanced evaluation index to corresponding rudimentary evaluation index
The step of category is spent, including:Subordinated-degree matrix of the first order calculation evaluation index to two-level appraisement index
Wherein, k be level-one evaluation index serial number, k=1,2 ..., K;I be two-level appraisement index serial number, i=1,
2,…,I;J be opinion rating serial number, j=1,2 ..., J;NkijIndicate two-level appraisement index UkiIt is rated as
The number of j grades.
The third possible embodiment with reference to first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides the 4th kind of first aspect
Possible embodiment, wherein the step of each advanced evaluation index of above-mentioned calculating corresponding contract performance performance, including:Meter
Calculate the fuzzy vector of level-one evaluation index
Wherein, wkiFor the weight of each two-level appraisement index;akjIt is kth item level-one evaluation index to jth item opinion rating
Degree of membership.
The 4th kind of possible embodiment with reference to first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides the 5th kind of first aspect
Possible embodiment, wherein above-mentioned weight and contract performance performance according to each advanced evaluation index determines evaluation object
The step of to the degrees of membership of opinion ratings at different levels, including:Construct the Comprehensis pertaining fuzzy matrix of evaluation object
The 5th kind of possible embodiment with reference to first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides the 6th kind of first aspect
Possible embodiment, wherein it is above-mentioned according to evaluation object to the degree of membership of opinion ratings at different levels, generate the evaluation of evaluation object
As a result the step of, including:Calculate Comprehensive Fuzzy Evaluation result
Wherein, wkThe weight of each level-one evaluation index;ajFor the degree of membership for evaluating for jth item opinion rating;Quantization synthesis
Fuzzy evaluation resultsWherein, EjFor the score value of jth item opinion rating.
The 6th kind of possible embodiment with reference to first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides the 7th kind of first aspect
Possible embodiment, wherein the above method further includes:Determine opinion rating θ=max { a of evaluation object1,a2,...,
aj,...,aJ, using the corresponding opinion rating of the value of θ as the intensity of the contract performance performance of object.
Second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of evaluating apparatus of space flight type product contract performance performance, packets
It includes:Information acquisition module, the evaluation information that evaluation object is made for acquiring several estimators;Wherein, in evaluation information
The ranking that rudimentary evaluation index is made including multistage evaluation index and estimator;First degree of membership determining module is used
According to evaluation information, degree of membership of the advanced evaluation index to corresponding rudimentary evaluation index is determined;Performance computing module, is used for
Calculate the corresponding contract performance performance of each advanced evaluation index;Second degree of membership determining module, for advanced being commented according to each
The weight and contract performance performance of valence index, determine degree of membership of the evaluation object to opinion ratings at different levels;Evaluation result generates mould
Block, for, to the degree of membership of opinion ratings at different levels, generating the evaluation result of evaluation object according to evaluation object.
The third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of evaluations of space flight type product contract performance performance to realize dress
It sets, including memory and processor, wherein for storing one or more computer instruction, one or more calculates memory
Machine instruction is executed by processor, to realize the above method.
The embodiment of the present invention brings following advantageous effect:
Evaluation method, device and the realization dress of a kind of space flight type product contract performance performance provided in an embodiment of the present invention
It sets, collected evaluation information includes multistage evaluation index and the ranking that estimator makes rudimentary evaluation index;Root
According to the evaluation information, it may be determined that advanced evaluation index calculates each advanced the degree of membership of corresponding rudimentary evaluation index
The corresponding contract performance performance of evaluation index;Further according to the weight and contract performance performance of each advanced evaluation index, determination is commented
Valence object generates the evaluation result of evaluation object to the degrees of membership of opinion ratings at different levels;Which passes through in fuzzy mathematics
Degree of membership a variety of evaluation indexes are handled, can to space flight type product contract performance performance carry out it is comprehensive, objective, fixed
The evaluation of amount, and evaluation result is accurate and reliable.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will illustrate in the following description, alternatively, Partial Feature and advantage can be with
Deduce from specification or unambiguously determine, or by implement the present invention above-mentioned technology it can be learnt that.
To enable the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention to be clearer and more comprehensible, better embodiment cited below particularly, and match
Appended attached drawing is closed, is described in detail below.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art
Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described, it should be apparent that, in being described below
Attached drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor
It puts, other drawings may also be obtained based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow of the evaluation method of space flight type product contract performance performance provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Figure;
Fig. 2 is the flow of the evaluation method of another space flight type product contract performance performance provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Figure;
Fig. 3 is that a kind of structure of the evaluating apparatus of space flight type product contract performance performance provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown
It is intended to;
Fig. 4 is a kind of knot of the evaluation realization device of space flight type product contract performance performance provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Structure schematic diagram.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to the present invention
Technical solution be clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than
Whole embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise
Lower obtained every other embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is asked in view of the evaluation method of existing space flight type product contract performance performance is comprehensive and accuracy is poor
Topic, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of evaluation method, device and the realization devices of space flight type product contract performance performance;It should
During technology can be applied to evaluation space flight type product contract performance performance, other product contracts can also be applied to and carried out
In row performance appraisal or quality evaluation;Relevant software or hardware realization may be used in the technology, below by embodiment into
Row description.
A kind of flow chart of the evaluation method of space flight type product contract performance performance shown in Figure 1;This method packet
Include following steps:
Step S102 acquires the evaluation information that several estimators make evaluation object;Wherein, it is wrapped in the evaluation information
Include the ranking that multistage evaluation index and estimator make rudimentary evaluation index;
For example, above-mentioned evaluation information can be acquired in the form of questionnaire;Evaluation is recorded in the questionnaire in advance
Object and multistage evaluation index;Wherein, each advanced evaluation index can be subdivided into multiple rudimentary evaluation indexes;With evaluation information
In comprising illustrating for two-stage evaluation index, level-one evaluation index can include quality, progress, funds, service, secrecy etc.
Index, each level-one evaluation index can be subdivided into multiple two-level appraisement indexs, for example, quality index can be subdivided into quality guarantor
The two-level appraisements indexs such as card, Quality Process and quality results.
Estimator can be to the rudimentary evaluation index in multistage evaluation index, i.e., the evaluation index progress grade most refined is commented
Valence;Opinion rating can be divided into multiple grades, for example, being divided into " very high " "high" " higher " " general " and " low " totally five
Grade, estimator can be that each evaluation index carries out ranking.
Step S104 determines degree of membership of the advanced evaluation index to corresponding rudimentary evaluation index according to evaluation result;
Step S106 calculates the corresponding contract performance performance of each advanced evaluation index;For example, each advanced comment can be calculated
The fuzzy vector of valence index characterizes the contract performance performance that the advanced evaluation index is reflected by the fuzzy vector.
Step S108 determines evaluation object at different levels according to the weight and contract performance performance of each advanced evaluation index
The degree of membership of opinion rating;For example, can be by way of building the corresponding Comprehensis pertaining fuzzy matrix of the evaluation object, really
Determine degree of membership of the evaluation object to opinion ratings at different levels.
Step S110 generates the evaluation result of evaluation object according to evaluation object to the degree of membership of opinion ratings at different levels.It should
Evaluation result can include diversified forms, for example, score value form, classic form etc..
A kind of evaluation method of space flight type product contract performance performance provided in an embodiment of the present invention, collected evaluation
Information includes multistage evaluation index and the ranking that estimator makes rudimentary evaluation index;It, can according to the evaluation information
With the advanced evaluation index of determination to the degree of membership of corresponding rudimentary evaluation index, and calculate the corresponding conjunction of each advanced evaluation index
It is same to fulfil performance;Further according to the weight and contract performance performance of each advanced evaluation index, determine evaluation object to evaluations at different levels
The degree of membership of grade, and then generate the evaluation result of evaluation object;Which is commented by the degree of membership in fuzzy mathematics a variety of
Valence index is handled, and comprehensive, objective, quantitative evaluation can be carried out to space flight type product contract performance performance, and evaluate
As a result accurate and reliable.
The flow chart of the evaluation method of another space flight type product contract performance performance shown in Figure 2;This method
It is realized on the basis of method shown in Fig. 1;In this method, multistage evaluation index includes that level-one evaluation index and two-level appraisement refer to
Mark;Level-one evaluation index includes at least a variety of in quality, progress, funds, service and secrecy;Each level-one evaluation index includes
Multiple two-level appraisement indexs.Based on this, this method is firstly the need of needed for the evaluation for determining space flight type product contract performance performance
Evaluation indice, each evaluation index weights and rating collection.
This method specifically comprises the following steps:
Step S202 determines the evaluation indice U of space flight type product contract performance performance, establishes the conjunction of space flight type product
With the assessment indicator system for fulfiling performance;
Following table 1 is a kind of assessment indicator system of space flight type product contract performance performance, which comments comprising two level
Valence index, respectively level-one evaluation index and two-level appraisement index, each level-one evaluation index include three two-level appraisement indexs,
For example, progress indicator includes production factors state, production factors configuration and final delivery totally three two-level appraisement indexs.
Table 1
Step S204 determines the weight of space flight type product contract performance performance evaluating index;
In actual implementation, step analysis principle (Analytic Hierarchy Process, abbreviation AHP) may be used
Determine the weight of evaluation indexes at different levels;Wherein, the weight of level-one evaluation index is obtained by following manner:Construction level-one evaluation refers to
Target multilevel iudge matrix two-by-two;The weight of each level-one evaluation index is calculated according to eigenvalue method;Weight is carried out consistent
Property examine;The weight of two-level appraisement index is obtained by following manner:The two level constructed respectively under each level-one evaluation index is commented
The multilevel iudge matrix two-by-two of valence index;The weight of each two-level appraisement index is calculated according to eigenvalue method;Weight is carried out
Consistency check.
Include 5 level-one evaluation indexes with appraisement system, each level-one evaluation index is comprising 3 two-level appraisement indexs
Example asks expert to construct level-one evaluation index U first according to the hierarchical structure of this index system1、U2、U3、U4、U5Compare two-by-two
Then judgment matrix calculates U according to eigenvalue method1、U2、U3、U4、U5To the weight of U (U is the set of level-one evaluation index), and
Carry out consistency check.For example, above-mentioned U1、U2、U3、U4、U5Weight be respectively W1、W2、W3、W4、W5, wherein
Weight of the two-level appraisement index to corresponding level-one evaluation index can be determined in the same way.Specifically, U1i
To U1Weight be respectively W1i, whereinI=1,2,3;U2iTo U2Weight be respectively W2i, whereini
=1,2,3;U3iTo U3Weight be respectively W3i, whereinI=1,2,3;U4iTo U4Weight be respectively W4i, whereinI=1,2,3;U5iTo U5Weight be respectively W5i, whereinI=1,2,3.Certainly, above-mentioned evaluation at different levels
The weights of index can also directly be estimated acquisition by user.
Step S206 determines the opinion rating collection of space flight type product contract performance performance appraisal;
The set that the opinion rating collection can be made of the various evaluation results that evaluation object may be made estimator.
For example, opinion rating collection E=(E1,E2,…,Em), wherein EjFor jth item evaluation result, m is the total number of grades of evaluation result.It is right
In space flight type product contract performance performance and its evaluation mark, very high, high, higher, general, low totally 5 grades of evaluation can be provided
Grade, at this point, m=5, E=(E1, E2, E3, E4, E5)=(it is very high, it is high, it is higher, generally, low).Hereinafter, j is opinion rating
Serial number, j=1,2 ..., J, therefore, above-mentioned m is identical as the numerical value of J.
Step S208 acquires the evaluation information that several estimators make evaluation object;
In general, in order to keep evaluation result as objective as possible, accurate, Delphi (Delphi) method may be used and consult expert's meaning
See to obtain above-mentioned evaluation information;Therefore, it is necessary to design the Expert questionnaire of space flight type product contract performance performance appraisal
Table, as shown in table 2, destination layer are equivalent to above-mentioned evaluation object, and several experts is invited to carry out each two-level appraisement index in table 2
Ranking.
Table 2
Step S210 determines degree of membership of the advanced evaluation index to corresponding rudimentary evaluation index according to evaluation result;
Step S210 can specifically be accomplished in the following manner:Person in servitude of the first order calculation evaluation index to two-level appraisement index
Category degree matrix
Wherein, k be level-one evaluation index serial number, k=1,2 ..., K;I be two-level appraisement index serial number, i=1,
2,…,I;J is the serial number of opinion rating, j=1,2 ..., J, the numerical value of the J is identical as the numerical value of above-mentioned m;NkijTable
Show two-level appraisement index UkiIt is rated as the number of jth grade.
For example, work as K=5, when I=3, J=5, two level is commented according to above-mentioned questionnaire result first order calculation evaluation index
The degree of membership of valence index.It is for statistical analysis by the result to this N parts of questionnaire if the questionnaire actually withdrawn has N parts,
It can obtain subordinated-degree matrix of the level-one evaluation index to two-level appraisement index.
If level-one evaluation index U1To two-level appraisement index U11、U12、U13Subordinated-degree matrix be R1, level-one, which is evaluated, to be referred to
Mark U2To two-level appraisement index U21、U22、U23Subordinated-degree matrix be R2, level-one evaluation index U3To two-level appraisement index U31、
U32、U33Subordinated-degree matrix be R3, level-one evaluation index U4To two-level appraisement index U41、U42、U43Subordinated-degree matrix be R4,
Level-one evaluation index U5To two-level appraisement index U51、U52、U53Subordinated-degree matrix be R5;Then,Its
In,NkijIndicate UkiIndex is chosen as E by expertjThe number of grade;K=1 ... 5,J=1 ...
5。
Step S212 calculates the corresponding contract performance performance of each advanced evaluation index;
Step S212 can specifically be accomplished in the following manner:The fuzzy vector of first order calculation evaluation index
Wherein, wkiFor the weight of each two-level appraisement index;akjIt is kth item level-one evaluation index to jth item opinion rating
Degree of membership.
For example, work as K=5, when I=3, J=5, (fuzzy vector can indicate the fuzzy vector of first order calculation evaluation index
The contract performance performance that level-one evaluation index is reflected).Pass through the weight vectors and its subordinated-degree matrix two-level appraisement index
It is multiplied, the fuzzy vector of level-one evaluation index can be obtained.
A can be used1、A2、A3、A4、A5Quality (U is indicated respectively1), progress (U2), funds (U3), service (U4), secrecy (U5)
Fuzzy vector, then
Wherein, akjIndicate kth item level-one evaluation index to the degree of membership of jth item opinion rating, k=1 ... 5, j=1 ...
5。
Step S214 determines evaluation object at different levels according to the weight and contract performance performance of each advanced evaluation index
The degree of membership of opinion rating;
Step S214 can specifically be accomplished in the following manner:Construct the Comprehensis pertaining fuzzy matrix of evaluation object
Specifically,
That is, Comprehensis pertaining fuzzy matrix R is the fuzzy vector A of level-one evaluation indexkMerging matrix;K=1,2 ...,
K。
For example, work as K=5, when I=3, J=5, the Comprehensis pertaining fuzzy matrix of destination layer is constructed, it can be according to above-mentioned
The fuzzy vector of A1, A2, A3, A4, A5 can construct the Comprehensis pertaining fuzzy matrix R of destination layer, such as following formula institutes
Show:
Step S216 generates the evaluation result of evaluation object according to evaluation object to the degree of membership of opinion ratings at different levels.
Step S216 can specifically be accomplished in the following manner:
Step (1) calculates Comprehensive Fuzzy Evaluation result
Wherein, wkThe weight of each level-one evaluation index;ajFor the degree of membership for evaluating for jth item opinion rating;
Step (2) quantifies Comprehensive Fuzzy Evaluation resultWherein, EjFor point of jth item opinion rating
Value.
For example, work as K=5, when I=3, J=5, by the way that the weight vectors of first class index are multiplied with its subordinated-degree matrix, obtain
To the result of Comprehensive Fuzzy Evaluation:
Wherein, aj=Wk×akj, (k=1 ... 5, j=1 ... 5), and ajIndicate space flight type product contract performance performance pair the
The degree of membership of j opinion ratings.
In order to quantifying above-mentioned Comprehensive Fuzzy Evaluation as a result, can corresponding score value be quantified as above-mentioned 5 opinion ratings,
Such as E={ E1,E2,E3,E4,E5}={ 10,8,6,4,2 }, or indicated with section of scoring, such as E={ E1,E2,E3,E4,E5}=
{ the ,s of 9.0~10,8.0~8.9,6.5~7.9,5.0~6.4 <5.0}.Expert rule of thumb gives each index with standards of grading
Go out corresponding score value, the score value of space flight type product contract performance performance can be calculated by weighted mean method.
It in actual implementation, can be by akAs flexible strategy, to corresponding evaluation score value E in opinion rating collection EkIt is weighted
It is average, the overall merit score value of space flight type product contract performance performance can be obtained
Step S218 determines opinion rating θ=max { a of evaluation object1,a2,...,aj,...,aJ, by the value pair of θ
Intensity of the opinion rating answered as the contract performance performance of object.
It specifically, can be according to the Comprehensive Fuzzy Evaluation model of above-mentioned foundation, using fuzzy overall evaluation side as J=5
Method obtains the criterion for judging space flight type product contract performance level of performance:If θ=max { a1,a2,a3,a4,a5, i.e., θ is
{a1,a2,a3,a4,a5In maximum value, then the grade corresponding to maximum value is the space flight type product contract performance performance
Grade, following Table 3 show the grade decision table of space flight type product contract performance performance.
Table 3
By the fuzzy vector and the grade evaluation form of level-one evaluation index obtained above, quality can be obtained
(U1), progress (U2), funds (U3), service (U4), secrecy (U5) etc. level-ones evaluation index to space flight type product contract performance achievement
The influence intensity of effect is influence hierarchical level decision table of the level-one evaluation index to contract performance performance as shown in table 4;The table
It can be used for making a concrete analysis of any this factor to space flight type product contract performance performance important, the influence of which factor
Power is smaller.
Table 4
Aforesaid way is handled a variety of evaluation indexes by the degree of membership in fuzzy mathematics, can be produced to space flight model
Product contract performance performance carries out comprehensive, objective, quantitative evaluation, and evaluation result is accurate and reliable.
Corresponding to above method embodiment, a kind of evaluation of space flight type product contract performance performance shown in Figure 3
The structural schematic diagram of device;The device includes:
Information acquisition module 30, the evaluation information that evaluation object is made for acquiring several estimators;Wherein, it evaluates
Information includes multistage evaluation index and the ranking that estimator makes rudimentary evaluation index;
First degree of membership determining module 31, for according to evaluation result, determining that advanced evaluation index rudimentary is commented to corresponding
The degree of membership of valence index;
Performance computing module 32, for calculating the corresponding contract performance performance of each advanced evaluation index;
Second degree of membership determining module 33, for the weight and contract performance performance according to each advanced evaluation index, really
Determine degree of membership of the evaluation object to opinion ratings at different levels;
Evaluation result generation module 34, for, to the degree of membership of opinion ratings at different levels, generating evaluation pair according to evaluation object
The evaluation result of elephant.
The evaluating apparatus of the space flight type product contract performance performance, collected evaluation information include that multistage evaluation refers to
The ranking that mark and estimator make rudimentary evaluation index;According to the evaluation information, it may be determined that advanced evaluation index
To the degree of membership of corresponding rudimentary evaluation index, and calculate the corresponding contract performance performance of each advanced evaluation index;Further according to
The weight and contract performance performance of each advanced evaluation index, determine degree of membership of the evaluation object to opinion ratings at different levels, in turn
Generate the evaluation result of evaluation object;Which is handled a variety of evaluation indexes by the degree of membership in fuzzy mathematics, can
To carry out comprehensive, objective, quantitative evaluation to space flight type product contract performance performance, and evaluation result is accurate and reliable.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of evaluation realization device of space flight type product contract performance performance, such as Fig. 4
Shown, which includes memory 100 and processor 101;Wherein, memory 100 refers to for storing one or more computer
It enables, one or more computer instruction is executed by processor, to realize the evaluation of above-mentioned space flight type product contract performance performance
Method, this method may include one or more in above method.
Further, distributed storage devices shown in Fig. 4 further include bus 102 and communication interface 103, and processor 101 leads to
Letter interface 103 and memory 100 are connected by bus 102.
Wherein, memory 100 may include high-speed random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory),
May further include non-labile memory (non-volatile memory), for example, at least a magnetic disk storage.By extremely
A few communication interface 103 (can be wired or wireless) is realized logical between the system network element and at least one other network element
Letter connection can use internet, wide area network, local network, Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) etc..Bus 102 can be isa bus, pci bus or
Eisa bus etc..The bus can be divided into address bus, data/address bus, controlling bus etc..For ease of indicating, only used in Fig. 4
One four-headed arrow indicates, it is not intended that an only bus or a type of bus.
Processor 101 may be a kind of IC chip, the processing capacity with signal.It is above-mentioned during realization
Each step of method can be completed by the integrated logic circuit of the hardware in processor 101 or the instruction of software form.On
The processor 101 stated can be general processor, including central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, abbreviation
CPU), network processing unit (Network Processor, abbreviation NP) etc.;It can also be digital signal processor (Digital
Signal Processing, abbreviation DSP), application-specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated
Circuit, abbreviation ASIC), ready-made programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, abbreviation FPGA) or
Person other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components.It may be implemented or execute sheet
Disclosed each method, step and logic diagram in disclosed embodiment.General processor can be microprocessor or this at
It can also be any conventional processor etc. to manage device.The step of method in conjunction with disclosed in disclosure embodiment, can direct body
Be now that hardware decoding processor executes completion, or in decoding processor hardware and software module combine and execute completion.It is soft
Part module can be located at random access memory, and flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable are deposited
In the storage medium of this fields such as reservoir, register maturation.The storage medium is located at memory 100, and processor 101 reads storage
Information in device 100, in conjunction with its hardware complete aforementioned embodiments method the step of.
Embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of machine readable storage medium, and machine readable storage medium storage is organic
Device executable instruction, for the machine-executable instruction when being called and being executed by processor, machine-executable instruction promotes processor
Realize that the evaluation method of above-mentioned space flight type product contract performance performance, specific implementation can be found in method embodiment, herein not
It repeats again.
Evaluation method, device and the realization dress of a kind of space flight type product contract performance performance provided in an embodiment of the present invention
It sets, comprehensive and accurate evaluation can be carried out to space flight type product contract performance performance, specify space flight type product contract and carrying out
Existing best practices and weak link during row, and then improve and perfect space flight type product contract administration management system,
The contract performance performance of space flight type product is continuously improved, establishes and improve, effective space flight type product contract administration management mould
Formula.
The evaluating apparatus for the space flight type product contract performance performance that embodiment of the present invention is provided, realization principle and
The technique effect of generation is identical with preceding method embodiment, and to briefly describe, device embodiments part does not refer to place, can
With reference to corresponding contents in preceding method embodiment.
It, can be with if the function is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and when sold or used as an independent product
It is stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on this understanding, technical scheme of the present invention is substantially in other words
The part of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution can be expressed in the form of software products, the meter
Calculation machine software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that a computer equipment (can be
People's computer, server or network equipment etc.) it performs all or part of the steps of the method described in the various embodiments of the present invention.
And storage medium above-mentioned includes:USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), arbitrary access are deposited
The various media that can store program code such as reservoir (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disc or CD.
Finally it should be noted that:Embodiment described above, only specific implementation mode of the invention, to illustrate the present invention
Technical solution, rather than its limitations, scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, although with reference to the foregoing embodiments to this hair
It is bright to be described in detail, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that:Any one skilled in the art
In the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, it can still modify to the technical solution recorded in previous embodiment or can be light
It is readily conceivable that variation or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And these modifications, variation or replacement, do not make
The essence of corresponding technical solution is detached from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, should all cover the protection in the present invention
Within the scope of.Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of evaluation method of space flight type product contract performance performance, which is characterized in that including:
Acquire the evaluation information that several estimators make evaluation object;Wherein, the evaluation information includes multistage evaluation
The ranking that index and the estimator make rudimentary evaluation index;
According to the evaluation information, degree of membership of the advanced evaluation index to corresponding rudimentary evaluation index is determined;
Calculate the corresponding contract performance performance of each advanced evaluation index;
According to the weight of each advanced evaluation index and the contract performance performance, determine that the evaluation object is commented at different levels
The degree of membership of valence grade;
According to the evaluation object to the degree of membership of opinion ratings at different levels, the evaluation result of the evaluation object is generated.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the multistage evaluation index includes level-one evaluation index and two
Grade evaluation index;The level-one evaluation index includes at least a variety of in quality, progress, funds, service and secrecy;It is each described
Level-one evaluation index includes multiple two-level appraisement indexs.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the method further includes:It is determined using step analysis principle
The weight of evaluation indexes at different levels;
Wherein, the weight of the level-one evaluation index is obtained by following manner:Construction is sentenced comparing two-by-two for level-one evaluation index
Disconnected matrix;The weight of each level-one evaluation index is calculated according to eigenvalue method;Consistency check is carried out to the weight;
The weight of the two-level appraisement index is obtained by following manner:The two level constructed respectively under each level-one evaluation index is commented
The multilevel iudge matrix two-by-two of valence index;The weight of each two-level appraisement index is calculated according to eigenvalue method;To the weight
Carry out consistency check.
4. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described according to the evaluation information, determine that advanced evaluation refers to
The step of marking the degree of membership to corresponding rudimentary evaluation index, including:
Subordinated-degree matrix of the first order calculation evaluation index to two-level appraisement index
Wherein, k be level-one evaluation index serial number, k=1,2 ..., K;I be two-level appraisement index serial number, i=1,2 ..., I;
J be opinion rating serial number, j=1,2 ..., J;NkijIndicate two-level appraisement index UkiIt is rated as jth grade
Number.
5. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described calculate the corresponding conjunction of each advanced evaluation index
With the step of fulfiling performance, including:
The fuzzy vector of first order calculation evaluation index
Wherein, wkiFor the weight of each two-level appraisement index;akjJth item opinion rating is subordinate to for kth item level-one evaluation index
Degree.
6. according to the method described in claim 5, it is characterized in that, the weight according to each advanced evaluation index and
The contract performance performance, the step of determining degree of membership of the evaluation object to opinion ratings at different levels, including:
Construct the Comprehensis pertaining fuzzy matrix of the evaluation object
7. according to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized in that, it is described according to the evaluation object to opinion ratings at different levels
Degree of membership, the step of generating the evaluation result of the evaluation object, including:
Calculate Comprehensive Fuzzy Evaluation result
Wherein, wkThe weight of each level-one evaluation index;ajIt is the degree of membership evaluated for jth item opinion rating;
Quantify the Comprehensive Fuzzy Evaluation result
Wherein, EjFor the score value of jth item opinion rating.
8. the method according to the description of claim 7 is characterized in that the method further includes:
Determine opinion rating θ=max { a of the evaluation object1,a2,...,aj,...,aJ, it comments the value of the θ is corresponding
Intensity of the valence grade as the contract performance performance of the object.
9. a kind of evaluating apparatus of space flight type product contract performance performance, which is characterized in that including:
Information acquisition module, the evaluation information that evaluation object is made for acquiring several estimators;Wherein, the evaluation letter
Breath includes multistage evaluation index and the ranking that the estimator makes rudimentary evaluation index;
First degree of membership determining module, for according to the evaluation information, determining advanced evaluation index to corresponding rudimentary evaluation
The degree of membership of index;
Performance computing module, for calculating the corresponding contract performance performance of each advanced evaluation index;
Second degree of membership determining module is used for the weight according to each advanced evaluation index and the contract performance performance,
Determine degree of membership of the evaluation object to opinion ratings at different levels;
Evaluation result generation module, for, to the degree of membership of opinion ratings at different levels, generating the evaluation according to the evaluation object
The evaluation result of object.
10. a kind of evaluation realization device of space flight type product contract performance performance, which is characterized in that including memory and processing
Device, wherein for the memory for storing one or more computer instruction, one or more computer instruction is described
Processor executes, to realize claim 1 to 8 any one of them method.
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CN201810293053.5A CN108710980A (en) | 2018-04-03 | 2018-04-03 | Evaluation method, device and the realization device of space flight type product contract performance performance |
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