CN108708663A - A kind of double-deck people's air defense door gear of ingenious damping - Google Patents
A kind of double-deck people's air defense door gear of ingenious damping Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108708663A CN108708663A CN201810529409.0A CN201810529409A CN108708663A CN 108708663 A CN108708663 A CN 108708663A CN 201810529409 A CN201810529409 A CN 201810529409A CN 108708663 A CN108708663 A CN 108708663A
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- conduction oil
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- guard gate
- closed guard
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- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 108
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 54
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 13
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/70—Door leaves
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/70—Door leaves
- E06B3/7007—Door leaves with curved, e.g. cylindrical or oval cross-section
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
- E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
- E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
- E06B5/16—Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
- E06B5/161—Profile members therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21F—SAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
- E21F11/00—Rescue devices or other safety devices, e.g. safety chambers or escape ways
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21F—SAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
- E21F17/00—Methods or devices for use in mines or tunnels, not covered elsewhere
- E21F17/103—Dams, e.g. for ventilation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21F—SAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
- E21F17/00—Methods or devices for use in mines or tunnels, not covered elsewhere
- E21F17/103—Dams, e.g. for ventilation
- E21F17/12—Dam doors
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Gates (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of double-deck people's air defense door gears of ingenious damping, including closed guard gate, Heat-conduction oil circulation system, antiaircraft tunnel, sand block system and control system;The closed guard gate includes the main door that can be combined and secondary door;The main door and secondary door are arranged in antiaircraft tunnel;The outside side of the pair door is protruded at arc-shaped;It is equipped with honeycomb chamber and heat conduction oil circuit in the main door and secondary door, and connects the Heat-conduction oil circulation system;The antiaircraft tunnel includes main channel arranged up and down and subaisle;Communication passage is equipped between the main channel and subaisle;The sand block system is including storage sand launder and carries sand track;The storage sand launder is arranged in the top of antiaircraft tunnel, and internal storage has sandstone;It is described to carry sand track perforation main channel and subaisle.Mechanism of the present invention is ingenious in design, in the case where mitigating dead weight, is designed using the double-deck door body combined shock absorption, improves closed guard gate and supports shock proof ability, and can also keep out high temperature sintering, is highly suitable for using in antiaircraft tunnel.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to closed guard gate's technical fields, and in particular to a kind of double-deck people's air defense door gear of ingenious damping.
Background technology
It is generally provided with closed guard gate in the entrance of antiaircraft tunnel, effect is the external infringement of blocking, plays wartime protection
Function.General closed guard gate is all made of armored concrete or iron and steel material quality is made, and is plane straight panel structure, can stop one
Fixed impact.But traditional people's air defense door own wt is bigger, makes troubles to manual operation;Simultaneously because plane
When by impact force, stress intensity and forced area are maximum, once impact force is excessive or is repeatedly impacted, then door
Body is probably destroyed;And when by the attack such as firebomb, flame gun or general baked wheaten cake, door body temperature is excessively high
Closed guard gate's stable structure can be influenced, people behind the door can also come to harm when coming close to or in contact with door body;In general antiaircraft tunnel,
Once closed guard gate is by destroying and can not open, then the internal personnel of taking refuge will be stranded, and mouth need to separately be set out, to prevent stranded.
Publication number has been the Chinese utility model patent Shen Qing Publication of CN201520570690.4, and a kind of closed guard gate is anti-
Impact structure belongs to closed guard gate field.The arrival end cooperation of the inside and channel of the door skin of closed guard gate in the utility model
Enclosed construction is constituted, the face of being hit is set as on the outside of door skin, integral type arc is equipped on the face that is hit of door skin
Structure, the starting point at arcuate structure both ends are located at the inside at the face both ends that are hit.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, have the following disadvantages:The first, this design is to install arcuate structure on closed guard gate merely,
The weight for increasing closed guard gate, makes troubles to manual operation;The second, it is only capable of bringing impact the effect for slowing down weakening, once
It burns, then entire door body high temperature, people behind the door can also be affected;Third, only closed guard gate blocking together, Wu Fawei
Hide personnel and more protections are provided.
Invention content
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of double-deck people's air defense door gears of ingenious damping.The device passes through double
Layer closed guard gate combination, the design of arc pair door and sand block system, substantially increase the protecting against shock ability of closed guard gate;Bee is used simultaneously
Pocket and the form of Heat-conduction oil circulation system cooperation, not only alleviate the dead weight of closed guard gate, additionally it is possible to by the rapid band of heat on door
It walks, plays the role of safeguard protection;In the present invention, antiaircraft tunnel has the design of main channel and subaisle, also can further protect
The safety of witness person reduces the stranded risk of personnel.Structure of the invention is ingenious in design, and weight loss effect is good, excellent in cushion effect, and
Have splendid heat dissipation and anti-tired function, is very suitable for wartime civil air defense works use.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of double-deck people's air defense door gear of ingenious damping, including closed guard gate, Heat-conduction oil circulation system, antiaircraft tunnel, sand block system
And control system;The closed guard gate includes main door and secondary door;Connector sleeve, end cap, hinge I and telescopic block are equipped in the main door
And door body damping device;It is described to connect the center for being set on main door, and with the main door at circular sliding slopes;The connection
Open-ended, the boring of set, and it is equipped with lubricating grease;It is solid to show four groups of hemisphere for circular array on the inner surface of the connector sleeve
Determine slot;There are two slot positions for hemisphere fixing groove described in every group;Buffer spring I is equipped with around the hemisphere fixing groove;Described
Main door is internally provided with the main inlet pipe of conduction oil and the main outlet pipe of conduction oil;The end of the conduction oil inlet pipe and conduction oil inlet pipe is all provided with
There is soft flexible connection head;For the end cap at " warhead shape ", the form being threadedly coupled is tightly fixed to the end of the connector sleeve
Portion, covering shelter from the open-ended of the connector sleeve;One end of the hinge I is connected in main door, and the other end, which is inserted into, to be fixed
In the wall beside the closed guard gate;The telescopic block is arranged at the top and bottom of main door, and is connected with telescopic device;Institute
Door body damping device is stated to be arranged at the top and bottom of main door;The door body damping device include damping slide chamber, caulking gum and
Damping spring;The damping chamber be arranged at the top of main door and the concrete inner wall of the antiaircraft tunnel of bottom in;The caulking gum
For abrasive rubber, it is arranged in the end of the telescopic block;The both ends that intracavitary portion is slided in damping are arranged in the damping spring;The pair
The side of door is equipped with hinge II;One end auxiliary connection door of the hinge II, other end insertion are fixed on beside the closed guard gate
In wall;The outside side of the pair door is at arc-shaped, and inside side is straight disc, and center is equipped with connecting pole;It is described
The inside of connecting pole is emptied, open-ended and be socketed with end cap at round and smooth arc shape, and at the open-ended place of the connecting pole;
The connecting pole includes column jacket, fixed iron ball, connecting spring, inner prop, rotation lock pillar, conduction oil pair inlet pipe, conduction oil pair outlet pipe
And fixed iron ball avoid holes;The column jacket is outermost one layer of connecting pole;The inner prop is inserted in column jacket;The rotation lock column sleeve
In inner prop;Fixed iron ball avoid holes are equipped on the column jacket and inner prop;The fixed iron ball is arranged in column jacket and inner prop
Between;It is corresponding that the fixed iron ball and fixed iron ball avoid holes fix groove location with the hemisphere on connector sleeve;The fixed iron
The diameter of ball is small compared with the diameter of fixed iron ball avoid holes;One end of the connecting spring is connected and fixed iron ball, other end connection
On the inner surface of the column jacket;Four arc locked grooves are equipped on the rotation lock pillar;The fixed iron ball is inserted in arc lock
In slot;The conduction oil pair inlet pipe and the setting of conduction oil pair outlet pipe are in rotation lock pillar;It is connected in the tail portion of the rotation lock pillar
There is hydraulic motor;The diameter of the connecting pole is smaller than the open-ended diameter of connector sleeve;It is attached in the bottom position of the connecting pole
Close and connector sleeve bottom is equipped with buffer spring II;It is coated with lubricating grease on the fixed iron ball and arc locked groove;It is described to lead
Hot-oil circulation system is equipped with honeycomb chamber and heat conduction oil circuit;The honeycomb chamber and oil circuit run through the inside for being distributed in closed guard gate;It is described
Sand block system is arranged before the entrance of closed guard gate;The antiaircraft tunnel is set to underground, and closed guard gate's setting is logical in people's air defense
In road;The control system is established based on PLC;The closed guard gate, Heat-conduction oil circulation system, antiaircraft tunnel and sand block system connect
Connected control system.End cap in the main door and the end cap on secondary door are opened, closed secondary door by the hinge II;At this time
The connecting pole will be inserted in connector sleeve;The hydraulic motor drives rotation lock pillar rotation, is placed in consolidating on arc locked groove originally
Determine iron ball also to rotate therewith;It can not then continue to turn when the fixed iron ball encounters the edge of the fixation iron ball avoid holes on column jacket
It is dynamic, fixed iron ball avoid holes are gone out by the rotation lock capital, and enter in hemisphere fixing groove;The rotation lock pillar stops turning at this time
Dynamic, the fixed iron ball is stuck between connecting pole and connector sleeve, so that firmly locking links together by the main door and secondary door;
The main inlet pipe of the conduction oil and the main outlet pipe of conduction oil pass through soft work with conduction oil pair inlet pipe and conduction oil pair outlet pipe respectively at this time
Dynamic connector connects together;When the closed guard gate is impacted, the buffer spring I and buffer spring II play damping
Effect, under the action of the lubricating grease, connecting pole curved end and fixed iron ball cambered surface, the pair door can incline to side
Tiltedly, certain force effect of unloading is played, and soft flexible connection head also can make the tilting action of secondary door not interfere with conduction oil master
The connection of inlet pipe and the main outlet pipe of conduction oil and conduction oil pair inlet pipe and conduction oil pair outlet pipe;The connecting spring plays assistance and fixes
The effect of fixed iron ball;The effect of the hinge I and hinge II is the folding for fixing and supporting main door and secondary door;The telescopic block
It can stretch into the concrete wall of closed guard gate upper end and lower end, enhance sealing effect;The end cap exists at the purpose of " bullet " shape
In in the case where not closing secondary door, the connector sleeve in the main door will not be easily by impact failure energetically;It is described pair door to
Outer side can reduce impact force area and impact when keeping out impact energetically at arc-shaped using the inclination of cambered surface
Power enhances the intensity of the closed guard gate;After the main door is closed, telescopic block is headed into damping and slides intracavitary by the telescopic device;
The caulking gum is tightly attached to damping and slides on the inner wall of chamber;The damping spring withstands the both ends of telescopic block;When the main door by
To when impact, the door body damping device plays the role of bumper and absorbing shock.
Further, the Heat-conduction oil circulation system is additionally provided with oil storage tank, oil-feed pump, oil outlet pump, reinforcing rib I, jumper pipe
I, while pipe I, reinforcing rib II, jumper pipe II, while pipe II and support column;The oil storage tank is arranged in the top of antiaircraft tunnel, internal
It is stored with conduction oil;The oil-feed pump and oil outlet pump are arranged at the exit and entrance of oil storage tank, and are separately connected the main door
The main inlet pipe of interior conduction oil and the main outlet pipe of conduction oil;The honeycomb chamber is small regular pentagon hollow honeycomb structure, close to arrange
Row are arranged in the inside of the main door and secondary door;Honeycomb cavity space goes out an emptying position described in adjacent every three row;The heat conduction oil circuit
It is arranged in the vacancy between every three rows honeycomb chamber;The reinforcing rib I and reinforcing rib II are cross wise reinforcement structure, are arranged described
The inside of main door and secondary door;The jumper pipe I and jumper pipe II pass through reinforcing rib I and reinforcing rib II, connect the reinforcing rib I and
The heat conduction oil circuit of II both sides of reinforcing rib;It is described while pipe I and while pipe II be separately positioned on main door and the inner edge of secondary door, and with lead
The main outlet pipe of deep fat and the connection of conduction oil pair outlet pipe;The support column is arranged in the inside of honeycomb chamber, both ends respectively against main door and
The door-plate inner wall of secondary door.When the closed guard gate is scorched by high temperature, the oil inlet pump startup passes through the main inlet pipe of the conduction oil
From oil storage tank, into main door, filling heat-conductive is oily;The conduction oil enters at the center of main door, and by the heat conduction oil circuit to four
The honeycomb chamber internal flow in week, then reinforcing rib I is crossed over by the jumper pipe I, the flowing in side pipe I, finally described fuel-displaced
Under the action of pump, flowed back in oil storage tank from the main outlet pipe of the conduction oil;The conduction oil quickly flowed can will be on closed guard gate
Heat is taken away rapidly, and the temperature on the closed guard gate is reduced;When the secondary door is combined together with main door, the conduction oil is logical
Soft flexible connection head is crossed to be passed through in conduction oil pair inlet pipe from the main inlet pipe of conduction oil, hence into the honeycomb intracavitary of the secondary door,
Heat conduction oil circuit, jumper pipe II, side pipe II, conduction oil pair outlet pipe and the main outlet pipe of conduction oil are passed sequentially through again, are flow back into oil storage tank;
The effect of the reinforcing rib I, reinforcing rib II and support column is to enhance the intensity of closed guard gate.
Further, the antiaircraft tunnel includes main channel, subaisle, communication passage, knockout channel, hidden door, wheel carrier, rolling
Wheel, hidden door track and hidden door avoid chamber;The main channel is general antiaircraft tunnel;Subaisle setting main channel just under
Side;The communication passage setting connects subaisle diagonally downward after closed guard gate, and from the main channel;The knockout channel is set
It sets before closed guard gate, and subaisle is connected diagonally downward from the main channel;The hidden door is arranged in communication passage and knockout
The inlet in channel;The wheel carrier is arranged in the bottom of hidden door, and connects idler wheel;The hidden door evacuation chamber is arranged in the side of hidden door
Face;The part setting of the hidden door track avoids intracavitary in hidden door, and another part stretches into communication passage and knockout channel;Institute
State hidden door track stretch out hidden door evacuation chamber position be folded upward at it is a bit of after restore it is straight;The idler wheel is inserted in hidden door track
It is interior.The idler wheel moves on the hidden door track of bending, can open hidden door;People can be logical into unicom from the hidden door
Play the role of anti-besieging to commute the main channel and subaisle in road;The wheel carrier plays connection support hidden door and rolling
The effect of wheel;The hidden door avoid holes play evacuation hidden door, the effect for keeping the hidden door normally-open;The hidden door and master
Junction between channel and subaisle is close and hidden.
Further, the sand block system includes storage sand launder, carries sand track, screw elevator and rubble area;The storage sand
Slot is arranged in the top of antiaircraft tunnel, and internal reservoir has sandstone;The opening edge of the storage sand launder faces main logical along tilting down
Road;One side inside storage sand launder is arranged in the rubble area, and the inside stores rubble;The sand track that carries is arranged in antiaircraft tunnel
Side wall on, and close to the closed guard gate;The sand track that carries runs through main channel and subaisle;The screw elevator setting exists
It carries in sand track;The rubble area is arranged in the inside side of storage sand launder.It is outgoing when encountering greater impact or the closed guard gate
When existing big fire, the storage sand launder is opened, and a large amount of sandstones are fallen into from top in the antiaircraft tunnel, fill up the antiaircraft tunnel, from
And stops impact or put out big fire;Rubble in the rubble area is fallen in the edge of sandstone, plays limitation sand flow, is increased
The effect of strong blocking capability;In the case where clearing, the personnel that take refuge such as want to walk out from the main channel, then the knockout is logical
Hidden door on road is opened, and sandstone is quickly fallen into the subaisle of lower section, and personnel can be normally current in the main channel;
The screw elevator carried in sand track can be started, walked out from main channel again after sandstone is shipped back the storage sand launder;
Sandstone in subaisle can be also shipped back storage sand launder by the screw elevator.
Further, it is equipped with temperature sensor in the closed guard gate and Heat-conduction oil circulation system;The closed guard gate, people's air defense
It is equipped with pressure sensor in channel and sand block system;The temperature sensor and pressure sensor are all connected with control system.Institute
Temperature on closed guard gate can be incuded by stating temperature sensor, controlled the Heat-conduction oil circulation system and started automatically, can also be controlled described
The rotating speed of oil-feed pump and oil outlet pump improves the efficiency of conduction oil circulating heat conduction;The pressure sensor can detect closed guard gate and
When pressure on antiaircraft tunnel is excessive, control storage sand launder is opened.
Compared with prior art, advantages of the present invention:
1. the present invention passes through the combining form of main door and secondary door so that closed guard gate becomes double-layer structure, and in main door and secondary door knot
The position of conjunction is equipped with gap and buffer spring, and door body damping device, pair when making to be impacted are equipped at the top of main door and bottom
With impact force angle offset can occur for door, and main door can move forward and backward damping, substantially increase the shock proof ability of closed guard gate.
2. the secondary door of the present invention is convex surface arcuate structure, when being impacted energetically by shock waves such as guided missiles, unlike tradition is flat
The equally complete stress of plate closed guard gate, but part of impact force is shed using cambered surface, enhance impact resistance.
3. the present invention makes the internal structure of closed guard gate change, alleviates traditional closed guard gate by the design of honeycomb chamber
Quality, while reinforcing rib and support column being coordinated to ensure that the intensity of closed guard gate.
4. the present invention coordinates the design of honeycomb cavity configuration in closed guard gate by Heat-conduction oil circulation system, can be fast by heat on door
Speed belt is walked, and avoid the occurrence of influences the problem of door body structure stabilization when closed guard gate is attacked with fire because temperature is excessively high, while also protecting
People behind the door is not burned when coming close to or in contact with door body.
5. the present invention coordinates the hidden hidden door of slide-open by the design of main channel and subaisle, it is logical to realize people's air defense
The a plurality of outlet in road, when one of closed guard gate is destroyed or main channel blocks, personnel can escape from subaisle.
6. sandstone can be stored in by sand block system in the storage sand launder above antiaircraft tunnel by the present invention, once it to face
When huge impact, sand block system can be opened, being made of sandstone for next thickness weight is spilt in the antiaircraft tunnel before closed guard gate
Barrier, isolation impact, while the sand block system can also be used for putting out a fire, and greatly reinforce the protective action of antiaircraft tunnel;In danger
After releasing, then by carry sand track by sandstone promoted back storage sand launder in.
7. the present invention substantially increases closed guard gate's by the design of double-deck closed guard gate combination, arc pair door and sand block system
Protecting against shock ability;The form coordinated simultaneously using honeycomb chamber and Heat-conduction oil circulation system, not only alleviates the dead weight of closed guard gate, also
Heat on door can be taken away rapidly, play the role of safeguard protection;In the present invention, antiaircraft tunnel has main channel and subaisle
Design, can also be further ensured that the safety of personnel, reduce the stranded risk of personnel.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is device overall schematic.
Fig. 2 is closed guard gate's structure three-dimensional figure.
Fig. 3 is connector sleeve and connecting pole sectional view one.
Fig. 4 is connector sleeve and connecting pole sectional view two.
Fig. 5 is connecting pole graphics.
Fig. 6 is main door sectional view.
Fig. 7 is secondary door sectional view.
Fig. 8 is honeycomb cavity configuration schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is hidden door structural schematic diagram.
Parts title and serial number in figure:
Closed guard gate 1, Heat-conduction oil circulation system 2, antiaircraft tunnel 3, sand block system 4, main door 5, secondary door 6, connecting pole 7, connector sleeve 8,
End cap 9, hinge II 11, telescopic block 12, hemisphere fixing groove 13, buffer spring I 14, column jacket 15, fixed iron ball 16, connects hinge I 10
Connect spring 17, inner prop 18, rotation lock pillar 19, conduction oil pair inlet pipe 20, conduction oil pair outlet pipe 21, reinforcing rib I 22, honeycomb chamber 23,
Heat conduction oil circuit 24, jumper pipe I 25, while pipe I 26, reinforcing rib II 27, jumper pipe II 28, while pipe II 29, buffer spring II 30, soft
Flexible connection head 31, oil outlet pump 33, storage sand launder 34, carries sand track 35, screw elevator 36, main channel 37, hidden door at oil-feed pump 32
38, wheel carrier 39, idler wheel 40, hidden door track 41, communication passage 42, hidden door evacuation chamber 43, oil storage tank 44, rubble area 45, conduction oil
The main outlet pipe 47 of main inlet pipe 46, conduction oil, end cap 48, fixed iron ball avoid holes 49, arc locked groove 50, hydraulic motor 51, support column
52, chamber 56, caulking gum 57, damping spring 58 are slided in subaisle 53, knockout channel 54, door body damping device 55, damping.
Specific implementation mode
The following further describes the present invention with reference to the drawings.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure of description, a kind of double-deck people's air defense door gear of ingenious damping, including closed guard gate 1, Heat-conduction oil circulation system
2, antiaircraft tunnel 3, sand block system 4 and control system;The closed guard gate 1 includes main door 5 and secondary door 6;It is equipped in the main door 5
Connector sleeve 8, end cap 9, hinge I 10, telescopic block 12 and door body damping device 55;The centre bit in main door 5 is arranged in the connector sleeve 8
It sets, and with the main door 5 at circular sliding slopes;Open-ended, the boring of the connector sleeve 8, and it is equipped with lubricating grease;Described
Circular array shows four groups of hemisphere fixing grooves 13 on the inner surface of connector sleeve 8;There are two slot positions for hemisphere fixing groove 13 described in every group;
Buffer spring I 14 is equipped with around the hemisphere fixing groove 13;Being internally provided with the main inlet pipe 46 of conduction oil and lead in the main door 5
The main outlet pipe of deep fat 47;The end of the conduction oil inlet pipe 46 and conduction oil inlet pipe 47 is equipped with soft flexible connection head 31;It is described
For end cap 9 at " warhead shape ", the form being threadedly coupled is tightly fixed to the end of the connector sleeve 8, and covering shelters from the company
Female connector 8 it is open-ended;One end of the hinge I 10 is connected in main door 5, and other end insertion is fixed on by the closed guard gate 1
In the wall on side;The telescopic block 12 is arranged at the top and bottom of main door 5, and is connected with telescopic device;The door body damping
Device 55 is arranged at the top and bottom of main door 5;The door body damping device 55 includes that damping is slided chamber 56, caulking gum 57 and subtracted
Shake spring 58;The damping chamber 56 is arranged in the concrete inner wall of the antiaircraft tunnel 3 at 5 top of main door and bottom;The sealing
Rubber 57 is abrasive rubber, is arranged in the end of the telescopic block 12;The setting of the damping spring 58 is slided in damping inside chamber 56
Both ends;The side of the pair door 6 is equipped with hinge II 11;One end auxiliary connection door 6 of the hinge II 11, the other end, which is inserted into, to be fixed
In the wall on 1 side of the closed guard gate;For the outside side of the pair door 6 at arc-shaped, inside side is straight disc, and
Center is equipped with connecting pole 7;The inside of the connecting pole 7 is emptied, open-ended and at round and smooth arc shape, and in the connecting pole 7
Open-ended place be socketed with end cap 48;The connecting pole 7 include column jacket 15, fixed iron ball 16, connecting spring 17, inner prop 18,
Rotate lock pillar 19, conduction oil pair inlet pipe 20, conduction oil pair outlet pipe 21 and fixed iron ball avoid holes 49;The column jacket 15 is connecting pole
Outermost one layer of 7;The inner prop 18 is inserted in column jacket 15;The rotation lock pillar 19 is sleeved in inner prop 18;In the column jacket 15 and
Fixed iron ball avoid holes 49 are equipped on inner prop 18;The fixed iron ball 16 is arranged between column jacket 15 and inner prop 18;It is described solid
Determine iron ball 16 and fixed iron ball avoid holes 49 are corresponding with 13 position of hemisphere fixing groove on connector sleeve 8;The fixed iron ball 16
Diameter it is small compared with the diameter of fixed iron ball avoid holes 49;One end of the connecting spring 17 is connected and fixed iron ball 16, the other end
It is connected on the inner surface of the column jacket 15;Four arc locked grooves 50 are equipped on the rotation lock pillar 19;The fixed iron ball
16 are inserted in arc locked groove 50;The conduction oil pair inlet pipe 20 and the setting of conduction oil pair outlet pipe 21 are in rotation lock pillar 19;Institute
The tail portion for stating rotation lock pillar 19 is connected with hydraulic motor 51;Open-ended diameter of the diameter of the connecting pole 7 than connector sleeve 8
It is small;Near the bottom position of the connecting pole 15 and the bottom of connector sleeve 8 is equipped with buffer spring II 30;In the fixed iron
It is coated with lubricating grease on ball 16 and arc locked groove 50;The Heat-conduction oil circulation system 2 is equipped with honeycomb chamber 23 and heat conduction oil circuit 24;It is described
Honeycomb chamber 23 and oil circuit 24 run through the inside for being distributed in closed guard gate 1;The sand block system 3 is arranged before the entrance of closed guard gate 1;
The antiaircraft tunnel 3 is set to underground, and the closed guard gate 1 is arranged in antiaircraft tunnel 3;The control system is established based on PLC;
The closed guard gate 1, Heat-conduction oil circulation system 2, antiaircraft tunnel 3 and sand block system 4 are all connected with control system.
The Heat-conduction oil circulation system 2 is additionally provided with oil storage tank 44, oil-feed pump 32, oil outlet pump 33, reinforcing rib I 22, jumper pipe I
25, while pipe I 26, reinforcing rib II 27, jumper pipe II 28, while pipe II 29 and support column 52;The setting of the oil storage tank 44 is logical in people's air defense
The top in road 3, storage inside have conduction oil;The exit and entrance in oil storage tank 44 is arranged in the oil-feed pump 32 and oil outlet pump 33
Place, and the main outlet pipe of the main inlet pipe 46 of conduction oil and conduction oil that are separately connected in the main door 5 47;The honeycomb chamber 23 is small just
Pentagon hollow honeycomb structure, close-packed arrays are arranged in the inside of the main door 5 and secondary door 6;Bee described in adjacent every three row
Pocket 23 vacates an emptying position;The heat conduction oil circuit 24 is arranged in the vacancy between every three rows honeycomb chamber 23;The reinforcing rib I
22 and reinforcing rib II 27 be cross wise reinforcement structure, the inside in the main door 5 and secondary door 6 is set;The jumper pipe I 25 and bridging
Pipe II 28 passes through reinforcing rib I 22 and reinforcing rib II 27, connects the heat conduction oil circuit of II 27 both sides of the reinforcing rib I 22 and reinforcing rib
24;It is described while pipe I 26 and while pipe II 29 be separately positioned on main door 5 and the inner edge of secondary door 6, and with the main outlet pipe 47 of conduction oil and
Conduction oil pair outlet pipe 21 connects;The support column 52 is arranged in the inside of honeycomb chamber 23, and both ends are respectively against main door 5 and secondary door 6
Door-plate inner wall.
The antiaircraft tunnel 3 includes main channel 37, subaisle 53, communication passage 42, knockout channel 54, hidden door 38, wheel carrier
39, idler wheel 40, hidden door track 41 and hidden door avoid chamber 43;The main channel 37 is general antiaircraft tunnel;The subaisle 53
Setting is immediately below main channel 37;The setting of the communication passage 42 connects diagonally downward after closed guard gate 1, and from the main channel 37
Connect subaisle 53;The setting of knockout channel 54 connects subaisle diagonally downward before closed guard gate 1, and from the main channel 37
53;The inlet in communication passage 42 and knockout channel 54 is arranged in the hidden door 38;The wheel carrier 39 is arranged at the bottom of hidden door 38
Portion, and connect idler wheel 40;The hidden door evacuation chamber 43 is arranged in the side of hidden door 38;The part setting of the hidden door track 41
In hidden door evacuation chamber 43, another part stretches into communication passage 42 and knockout channel 54;The hidden door track 41 stretches out hidden door
It is straight that the position of evacuation chamber 43 is folded upward at a bit of rear recovery;The idler wheel 40 is inserted in hidden door track 41.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of double-deck people's air defense door gear of ingenious damping, including closed guard gate 1, Heat-conduction oil circulation system 2, antiaircraft tunnel 3, sand block system
System 4 and control system;The closed guard gate 1 includes main door 5 and secondary door 6;Connector sleeve 8, end cap 9, hinge are equipped in the main door 5
I 10, telescopic block 12 and door body damping device 55;The connector sleeve 8 is arranged in the center of main door 5, and with the main door 5 at
Circular sliding slopes;Open-ended, the boring of the connector sleeve 8, and it is equipped with lubricating grease;On the inner surface of the connector sleeve 8
Circular array shows four groups of hemisphere fixing grooves 13;There are two slot positions for hemisphere fixing groove 13 described in every group;In the hemisphere fixing groove
Buffer spring I 14 is equipped with around 13;It is internally provided with the main inlet pipe 46 of conduction oil and the main outlet pipe of conduction oil 47 in the main door 5;Institute
The end for stating conduction oil inlet pipe 46 and conduction oil inlet pipe 47 is equipped with soft flexible connection head 31;The end cap 9 at " warhead shape ",
The form being threadedly coupled is tightly fixed to the end of the connector sleeve 8, and covering shelters from the open-ended of the connector sleeve 8;
One end of the hinge I 10 is connected in main door 5, and the other end is inserted into the wall for being fixed on 1 side of the closed guard gate;It is described to stretch
Contracting block 12 is arranged at the top and bottom of main door 5, and is connected with telescopic device;The door body damping device 55 is arranged in main door 5
Top and bottom;The door body damping device 55 includes that chamber 56, caulking gum 57 and damping spring 58 are slided in damping;The damping
Chamber 56 is arranged in the concrete inner wall of the antiaircraft tunnel 3 at 5 top of main door and bottom;The caulking gum 57 is abrasive rubber,
It is arranged in the end of the telescopic block 12;The damping spring 58 is arranged slides the both ends inside chamber 56 in damping;The pair door 6
Side is equipped with hinge II 11;One end auxiliary connection door 6 of the hinge II 11, other end insertion are fixed on 1 side of the closed guard gate
Wall in;The outside side of the pair door 6 is at arc-shaped, and inside side is straight disc, and center is equipped with connecting pole 7;
The inside of the connecting pole 7 is emptied, open-ended and at round and smooth arc shape, and is socketed at the open-ended place of the connecting pole 7
There is end cap 48;The connecting pole 7 includes column jacket 15, fixed iron ball 16, connecting spring 17, inner prop 18, rotation lock pillar 19, conduction oil
Secondary inlet pipe 20, conduction oil pair outlet pipe 21 and fixed iron ball avoid holes 49;The column jacket 15 is outermost one layer of connecting pole 7;It is described
Inner prop 18 is inserted in column jacket 15;The rotation lock pillar 19 is sleeved in inner prop 18;It is equipped on the column jacket 15 and inner prop 18 solid
Determine iron ball avoid holes 49;The fixed iron ball 16 is arranged between column jacket 15 and inner prop 18;The fixed iron ball 16 and fixed iron
Ball avoid holes 49 are corresponding with 13 position of hemisphere fixing groove on connector sleeve 8;The more fixed iron ball of diameter of the fixed iron ball 16
The diameter of avoid holes 49 wants small;One end of the connecting spring 17 is connected and fixed iron ball 16, and the other end is connected to the column jacket 15
Inner surface on;Four arc locked grooves 50 are equipped on the rotation lock pillar 19;The fixed iron ball 16 is inserted in arc locked groove 50
It is interior;The conduction oil pair inlet pipe 20 and the setting of conduction oil pair outlet pipe 21 are in rotation lock pillar 19;In the tail of the rotation lock pillar 19
Portion is connected with hydraulic motor 51;The diameter of the connecting pole 7 is smaller than the open-ended diameter of connector sleeve 8;In the connecting pole 15
Bottom position nearby and the bottom of connector sleeve 8 is equipped with buffer spring II 30;In the fixed iron ball 16 and arc locked groove 50
On be coated with lubricating grease;The Heat-conduction oil circulation system 2 is equipped with honeycomb chamber 23 and heat conduction oil circuit 24;The honeycomb chamber 23 and oil circuit 24
Through the inside for being distributed in closed guard gate 1;The sand block system 3 is arranged before the entrance of closed guard gate 1;The antiaircraft tunnel 3 is set
It is placed in underground, the closed guard gate 1 is arranged in antiaircraft tunnel 3;The control system is established based on PLC;The closed guard gate 1 leads
Hot-oil circulation system 2, antiaircraft tunnel 3 and sand block system 4 are all connected with control system.
The Heat-conduction oil circulation system 2 is additionally provided with oil storage tank 44, oil-feed pump 32, oil outlet pump 33, reinforcing rib I 22, jumper pipe I
25, while pipe I 26, reinforcing rib II 27, jumper pipe II 28, while pipe II 29 and support column 52;The setting of the oil storage tank 44 is logical in people's air defense
The top in road 3, storage inside have conduction oil;The exit and entrance in oil storage tank 44 is arranged in the oil-feed pump 32 and oil outlet pump 33
Place, and the main outlet pipe of the main inlet pipe 46 of conduction oil and conduction oil that are separately connected in the main door 5 47;The honeycomb chamber 23 is small just
Pentagon hollow honeycomb structure, close-packed arrays are arranged in the inside of the main door 5 and secondary door 6;Bee described in adjacent every three row
Pocket 23 vacates an emptying position;The heat conduction oil circuit 24 is arranged in the vacancy between every three rows honeycomb chamber 23;The reinforcing rib I
22 and reinforcing rib II 27 be cross wise reinforcement structure, the inside in the main door 5 and secondary door 6 is set;The jumper pipe I 25 and bridging
Pipe II 28 passes through reinforcing rib I 22 and reinforcing rib II 27, connects the heat conduction oil circuit of II 27 both sides of the reinforcing rib I 22 and reinforcing rib
24;It is described while pipe I 26 and while pipe II 29 be separately positioned on main door 5 and the inner edge of secondary door 6, and with the main outlet pipe 47 of conduction oil and
Conduction oil pair outlet pipe 21 connects;The support column 52 is arranged in the inside of honeycomb chamber 23, and both ends are respectively against main door 5 and secondary door 6
Door-plate inner wall.
The antiaircraft tunnel 3 includes main channel 37, subaisle 53, communication passage 42, knockout channel 54, hidden door 38, wheel carrier
39, idler wheel 40, hidden door track 41 and hidden door avoid chamber 43;The main channel 37 is general antiaircraft tunnel;The subaisle 53
Setting is immediately below main channel 37;The setting of the communication passage 42 connects diagonally downward after closed guard gate 1, and from the main channel 37
Connect subaisle 53;The setting of knockout channel 54 connects subaisle diagonally downward before closed guard gate 1, and from the main channel 37
53;The inlet in communication passage 42 and knockout channel 54 is arranged in the hidden door 38;The wheel carrier 39 is arranged at the bottom of hidden door 38
Portion, and connect idler wheel 40;The hidden door evacuation chamber 43 is arranged in the side of hidden door 38;The part setting of the hidden door track 41
In hidden door evacuation chamber 43, another part stretches into communication passage 42 and knockout channel 54;The hidden door track 41 stretches out hidden door
It is straight that the position of evacuation chamber 43 is folded upward at a bit of rear recovery;The idler wheel 40 is inserted in hidden door track 41.
The sand block system 4 includes storage sand launder 34, carries sand track 35, screw elevator 36 and rubble area 45;The storage sand
Slot 34 is arranged in the top of antiaircraft tunnel 3, and internal reservoir has sandstone;The opening edge edge of the storage sand launder 34 tilts down, face
Main channel 37;One side inside storage sand launder 34 is arranged in the rubble area 45, and the inside stores rubble;It is described to carry sand track 35
It is arranged on the side wall of antiaircraft tunnel 3, and close to the closed guard gate 1;The sand track 35 that carries runs through main channel 37 and subaisle
53;The setting of the screw elevator 36 is carrying in sand track 35;The rubble area 45 is arranged in the inside side of storage sand launder 34.
Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention.Technology belonging to the present invention is led
The technical staff in domain can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or replace by a similar method
In generation, however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of double-deck people's air defense door gear of ingenious damping, it is characterised in that:Including closed guard gate(1), Heat-conduction oil circulation system
(2), antiaircraft tunnel(3), sand block system(4)And control system;The closed guard gate(1)Including main door(5)And secondary door(6);Institute
State main door(5)It is equipped with connector sleeve(8), end cap(9), hinge I(10), telescopic block(12)And door body damping device(55);It is described
Connector sleeve(8)It is arranged in main door(5)Center, and with the main door(5)At circular sliding slopes;The connector sleeve(8)End
Portion is open, boring, and is equipped with lubricating grease;In the connector sleeve(8)Inner surface on circular array show four groups of hemisphere and fix
Slot(13);Hemisphere fixing groove described in every group(13)There are two slot positions;In the hemisphere fixing groove(13)Surrounding is equipped with buffering elastic
Spring I(14);In the main door(5)Be internally provided with the main inlet pipe of conduction oil(46)And the main outlet pipe of conduction oil(47);The conduction oil
Inlet pipe(46)And conduction oil inlet pipe(47)End be equipped with soft flexible connection head(31);The end cap(9)At " warhead shape ",
The form being threadedly coupled is tightly fixed to the connector sleeve(8)End, covering shelter from the connector sleeve(8)End open
Mouthful;The hinge I(10)One end be connected to main door(5)On, other end insertion is fixed on the closed guard gate(1)The wall on side
It is interior;The telescopic block(12)It is arranged in main door(5)Top and bottom, and be connected with telescopic device;The door body damping device
(55)It is arranged in main door(5)Top and bottom;The door body damping device(55)Chamber is slided including damping(56), caulking gum
(57)And damping spring(58);The damping chamber(56)It is arranged in main door(5)The antiaircraft tunnel at top and bottom(3)Concrete
In inner wall;The caulking gum(57)For abrasive rubber, it is arranged in the telescopic block(12)End;The damping spring(58)
Setting slides chamber in damping(56)Internal both ends;The pair door(6)Side be equipped with hinge II(11);The hinge II(11)'s
One end auxiliary connection door(6), the other end insertion be fixed on the closed guard gate(1)In the wall on side;The pair door(6)Outside one
Side is at arc-shaped, and inside side is straight disc, and center is equipped with connecting pole(7);The connecting pole(7)Inside empty,
It is open-ended and at round and smooth arc shape, and in the connecting pole(7)Open-ended place be socketed with end cap(48);The connecting pole
(7)Including column jacket(15), fixed iron ball(16), connecting spring(17), inner prop(18), rotation lock pillar(19), conduction oil pair inlet pipe
(20), conduction oil pair outlet pipe(21)And fixed iron ball avoid holes(49);The column jacket(15)For connecting pole(7)Outermost one layer;
The inner prop(18)It is inserted in column jacket(15)In;The rotation lock pillar(19)It is sleeved on inner prop(18)In;In the column jacket(15)And it is interior
Column(18)On be equipped with fixed iron ball avoid holes(49);The fixed iron ball(16)It is arranged in column jacket(15)And inner prop(18)It
Between;The fixed iron ball(16)And fixed iron ball avoid holes(49)And connector sleeve(8)On hemisphere fixing groove(13)Position pair
It answers;The fixed iron ball(16)The more fixed iron ball avoid holes of diameter(49)Diameter want small;The connecting spring(17)One
End is connected and fixed iron ball(16), the other end is connected to the column jacket(15)Inner surface on;In the rotation lock pillar(19)On set
There are four arc locked grooves(50);The fixed iron ball(16)It is inserted in arc locked groove(50)It is interior;The conduction oil pair inlet pipe(20)And
Conduction oil pair outlet pipe(21)Setting is in rotation lock pillar(19)It is interior;In the rotation lock pillar(19)Tail portion be connected with hydraulic motor
(51);The connecting pole(7)Diameter compare connector sleeve(8)Open-ended diameter it is small;In the connecting pole(15)Bottom position
Set neighbouring and connector sleeve(8)Bottom be equipped with buffer spring II(30);In the fixed iron ball(16)And arc locked groove(50)
On be coated with lubricating grease;The Heat-conduction oil circulation system(2)Equipped with honeycomb chamber(23)And heat conduction oil circuit(24);The honeycomb chamber(23)
And oil circuit(24)Through being distributed in closed guard gate(1)Inside;The sand block system(3)It is arranged in closed guard gate(1)Entrance before;
The antiaircraft tunnel(3)It is set to underground, the closed guard gate(1)It is arranged in antiaircraft tunnel(3)It is interior;The control system is based on
PLC is established;The closed guard gate(1), Heat-conduction oil circulation system(2), antiaircraft tunnel(3)And sand block system(4)It is all connected with control system
System.
2. a kind of double-deck people's air defense door gear of ingenious damping according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The conduction oil follows
Loop system(2)It is additionally provided with oil storage tank(44), oil-feed pump(32), oil outlet pump(33), reinforcing rib I(22), jumper pipe I(25), side pipe I
(26), reinforcing rib II(27), jumper pipe II(28), side pipe II(29)And support column(52);The oil storage tank(44)It is arranged in people
Anti- channel(3)Top, storage inside has conduction oil;The oil-feed pump(32)And oil outlet pump(33)It is arranged in oil storage tank(44)'s
At exit and entrance, and it is separately connected the main door(5)The main inlet pipe of interior conduction oil(46)And the main outlet pipe of conduction oil(47);It is described
Honeycomb chamber(23)For small regular pentagon hollow honeycomb structure, close-packed arrays are arranged in the main door(5)And secondary door(6)It is interior
Portion;Honeycomb chamber described in adjacent every three row(23)Vacate an emptying position;The heat conduction oil circuit(24)It is arranged in every three rows honeycomb chamber
(23)Between vacancy in;The reinforcing rib I(22)And reinforcing rib II(27)For cross wise reinforcement structure, it is arranged in the main door
(5)And secondary door(6)Inside;The jumper pipe I(25)And jumper pipe II(28)Across reinforcing rib I(22)And reinforcing rib II
(27), connect the reinforcing rib I(22)And reinforcing rib II(27)The heat conduction oil circuit of both sides(24);The side pipe I(26)And side pipe
Ⅱ(29)It is separately positioned on main door(5)And secondary door(6)Inner edge, and with the main outlet pipe of conduction oil(47)And conduction oil pair outlet pipe
(21)Connection;The support column(52)It is arranged in honeycomb chamber(23)Inside, both ends are respectively against main door(5)And secondary door(6)'s
Door-plate inner wall.
3. a kind of double-deck people's air defense door gear of ingenious damping according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The antiaircraft tunnel
(3)Including main channel(37), subaisle(53), communication passage(42), knockout channel(54), hidden door(38), wheel carrier(39), idler wheel
(40), hidden door track(41)And hidden door avoids chamber(43);The main channel(37)For general antiaircraft tunnel;The subaisle
(53)It is arranged in main channel(37)Underface;The communication passage(42)It is arranged in closed guard gate(1)Afterwards, and from the main channel
(37)Subaisle is connected diagonally downward(53);The knockout channel(54)It is arranged in closed guard gate(1)Before, and from the main channel
(37)Subaisle is connected diagonally downward(53);The hidden door(38)It is arranged in communication passage(42)And knockout channel(54)Entrance
Place;The wheel carrier(39)It is arranged in hidden door(38)Bottom, and connect idler wheel(40);The hidden door avoids chamber(43)It is arranged dark
Door(38)Side;The hidden door track(41)A part setting hidden door avoid chamber(43)Interior, another part stretches into unicom
Channel(42)And knockout channel(54)In;The hidden door track(41)It stretches out hidden door and avoids chamber(43)To be folded upward at one small at position
Restore straight after section;The idler wheel(40)It is inserted in hidden door track(41)It is interior.
4. a kind of double-deck people's air defense door gear of ingenious damping according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sand block system
(4)Including storing up sand launder(34), carry sand track(35), screw elevator(36)And rubble area(45);The storage sand launder(34)Setting
In antiaircraft tunnel(3)Top, internal reservoir has sandstone;The storage sand launder(34)Opening edge along tilting down, face master
Channel(37);The rubble area(45)Setting is in storage sand launder(34)Internal one side, the inside stores rubble;It is described to carry sand track
(35)It is arranged in antiaircraft tunnel(3)Side wall on, and close to the closed guard gate(1);It is described to carry sand track(35)Through main channel
(37)And subaisle(53);The screw elevator(36)Setting is carrying sand track(35)It is interior;The rubble area(45)Setting exists
Store up sand launder(34)Inside side.
5. a kind of double-deck people's air defense door gear of ingenious damping according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The closed guard gate
(1)And Heat-conduction oil circulation system(2)On be equipped with temperature sensor;The closed guard gate(1), antiaircraft tunnel(3)And sand block system
(4)On be equipped with pressure sensor;The temperature sensor and pressure sensor are all connected with control system.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810529409.0A CN108708663A (en) | 2018-05-29 | 2018-05-29 | A kind of double-deck people's air defense door gear of ingenious damping |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810529409.0A CN108708663A (en) | 2018-05-29 | 2018-05-29 | A kind of double-deck people's air defense door gear of ingenious damping |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108708663A true CN108708663A (en) | 2018-10-26 |
Family
ID=63869723
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201810529409.0A Withdrawn CN108708663A (en) | 2018-05-29 | 2018-05-29 | A kind of double-deck people's air defense door gear of ingenious damping |
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CN (1) | CN108708663A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109441306A (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2019-03-08 | 江苏金迪木业股份有限公司 | One kind being based on tunnel with drag reduction closed guard gate |
-
2018
- 2018-05-29 CN CN201810529409.0A patent/CN108708663A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109441306A (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2019-03-08 | 江苏金迪木业股份有限公司 | One kind being based on tunnel with drag reduction closed guard gate |
CN109441306B (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2024-01-19 | 江苏金迪木业股份有限公司 | Resistance-reducing civil air defense door based on tunnel |
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Application publication date: 20181026 |