CN108706674A - Hypergravity strengthening extraction-O3/Fe2+Method handles the method and device of high nitrobenzene waste water - Google Patents

Hypergravity strengthening extraction-O3/Fe2+Method handles the method and device of high nitrobenzene waste water Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108706674A
CN108706674A CN201810350379.7A CN201810350379A CN108706674A CN 108706674 A CN108706674 A CN 108706674A CN 201810350379 A CN201810350379 A CN 201810350379A CN 108706674 A CN108706674 A CN 108706674A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
liquid
waste water
nitrobenzene
extraction
concentration
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810350379.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108706674B (en
Inventor
焦纬洲
刘有智
杨鹏飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
North University of China
Original Assignee
North University of China
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by North University of China filed Critical North University of China
Priority to CN201810350379.7A priority Critical patent/CN108706674B/en
Publication of CN108706674A publication Critical patent/CN108706674A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108706674B publication Critical patent/CN108706674B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/26Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by extraction
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/725Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation by catalytic oxidation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/78Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with ozone
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30Organic compounds
    • C02F2101/34Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30Organic compounds
    • C02F2101/38Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/002Construction details of the apparatus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2305/00Use of specific compounds during water treatment
    • C02F2305/02Specific form of oxidant
    • C02F2305/023Reactive oxygen species, singlet oxygen, OH radical

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical fields of nitrobenzene waste water processing, to solve the method above shortcomings of existing treatment of Nitrobenzene waste water, it is proposed that a kind of hypergravity strengthening extraction-O3/Fe2+Method handles the method and device of high nitrobenzene waste water.Using treatment by extraction high nitrobenzene waste water, makes the reduction of Nitrobenzene in Wastewater concentration, then use O3/Fe2+Method, which is further processed, reaches discharge standard;A concentration of 1000~2000mg/L of high nitrobenzene Nitrobenzene in Wastewater, the extractant used compare V for hexamethyleneHexamethylene:VWaste waterIt is 1:2~2:1, pH5~9,25 DEG C of temperature, fluid flow is 40~60L/h.Efficiency improves 20%-30%, and the time shortens 30%-40%, reduces cost of water treatment.Technological process is simple, easy to operate, can be applied to various organic industrial sewages such as explosive waste water, phenol wastewater, waste water from dyestuff, pharmaceutical wastewater etc..

Description

Hypergravity strengthening extraction-O3/Fe2+Method handle high nitrobenzene waste water method and Device
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical fields of nitrobenzene waste water processing, and in particular to a kind of processing high nitrobenzene waste water Process, using the coupling processing collective effect of high-gravity technology, extraction and catalytic ozonation technology.
Background technology
Nitrobenzene is commonly used for organic synthesis intermediate, is widely used in the industries such as chemical industry, fuel, material, coking.But nitre Substituent group nitro in base benzene is electron-withdrawing group, and chemical property is more stable, is not easy to be biodegradable, and can be stable in the presence of water In body.Once into environment, animal nervous system abnormal symptom, anaemia, liver diseases etc. can be caused, arranged by China Enter one of 68 kinds of priority pollutants.
The domestic method for handling such waste water mainly has Physical, chemical method and bioanalysis at present.Physical processing contains nitre When base benzene waste water, nitrobenzene is only transferred to another phase from a phase, and nitrobenzene does not change.It is higher for initial concentration Nitrobenzene-containing waste water is handled using Physical, can reach the concentration for reducing Nitrobenzene in Wastewater, and can be with recovery section nitre Base benzene realizes maximum resource utilization.Wherein, extraction has that low energy consumption, water is big for processing, the simple, safe operation of equipment etc. Advantage uses extensively in the recycling containing benzene ring compound, but for extraction, solvent selection is improper, easily Lead to secondary pollution;It is extracted in traditional extraction tower or stirring concussion, it is big that there are liquid-drop diameters, and movement velocity is slower, The problems such as less turbulence is small, and mass transfer force is small in Liquid-liquid Extraction Processes, and mass tranfer coefficient is low, and extraction stage efficiency is low.Chemical method It is to be converted compared with degradable material hardly degraded organic substance to according to chemical reaction process electron exchange situation.Wherein, ozone is because of it The advantages that sterilizing ability is strong, non-secondary pollution is widely used in the processing of drinking water and sewage.Pre-Ozonation on Organic Matter Oxidation has two approach:(1)The direct organic matter of ozone reacts;(2)It is stronger that ozone is broken down into oxidability With organic matter fast reaction occurs for OH, OH non-selectivity.But ozonation technique still remains some problems, such as:(1) Ozone direct oxidation reaction selectivity is higher, relatively low with organic matter reaction rate, relatively low to mineralization of organic material degree.In order to solve or Improve this problem, researcher is improved from ozone, i.e. catalytic ozonation technology, is generated more OH increases indirect reaction in oxidation and occurs, organic pollutants of degrading.It can be heterogeneous respectively according to the difference of catalyst Catalytic ozonation technology and homogeneous catalysis ozonation technique.Wherein, homogeneous catalysis ozonation technique(Common catalyst has H2O2、 Transition metal ions(Fe2+、Mn2+、Ti4+、H2O2)Deng)Because reaction condition is mild, oxidation efficiency is high, excellent without catalyst preparation etc. It puts and is widely studied.(2)The addition of catalyst improves the degradation efficiency of organic matter, but the rate limiting step of degrading waste water Suddenly for ozone in the mass transfer of gas-liquid interface, solubility is relatively low in water for ozone, this still limits the application of ozone.Hypergravity skill Art is with rotary packed bed(rotating packed bed, RPB)For carrier, Elevated Gravity is realized on earth.Liquid It is cut into liquid film, brin, drop, increases phase border surface, while liquid phase border surface is quickly updated, and is greatly strengthened Mass transport process.Guo Liang etc. studies ozone mass-transfer performance in super gravity field, the results showed that, the rate of dissolution of ozone is bright It is aobvious to improve, K in rotary packed bed equipmentLA values are K in traditional aeration reaction deviceL2.5 times of a values.Meanwhile for high concentration nitre For base benzene waste water, the exclusive use of various methods the problems such as there are poor processing effect or high processing costs.
Fe2+It is catalyzed O3Mechanism:
Rate-determining steps
k=0.09L/(mol·s)
k=3.9×109L/(mol·s)。
Invention content
The present invention is to solve the method above shortcomings of existing treatment of Nitrobenzene waste water, it is proposed that a kind of hypergravity is strong Change extraction-O3/Fe2+Method handles the technique and device of high nitrobenzene waste water.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that realization:
The process of high nitrobenzene waste water is handled, its step are as follows:High nitrobenzene waste water is dropped using extraction As low as a certain concentration, O is then used3/Fe2+Method, which is further processed, reaches discharge standard.A concentration of 1000mg/ of Nitrobenzene in Wastewater L~2000mg/L, the extractant used are compared for hexamethylene(VHexamethylene:VWaste water)It is 1:2~2:1, pH is 5~9, temperature 25 DEG C, fluid flow is 40L/h~60L/h.
Handle the device of the process of high nitrobenzene waste water, including liquid-liquid mass-transfer equipment, on liquid-liquid mass-transfer equipment Equipped with inlet, liquid outlet, nozzle, motor, shell, rotor.Liquid in liquid storage groove passes through liquid under the action of pump Flowmeter is connected with inlet, and liquid outlet is connected with dispenser.Dispenser is equipped with light liquid outlet and heavy liquid exit.
Liquid-liquid mass-transfer equipment is Impinging Stream-Rotating Packed Bed(IS-RPB), interior rotor is stainless steel cloth filler, a diameter of 0.275mm, internal diameter and outer diameter are respectively 60mm and 160mm, and axial height 60mm, rotating speed is 300~500r/min.Nozzle diameter For 1.5mm, shock initial velocity is 6.3m/s~9.45m/s.
A concentration of 62.49mg/L~125.85mg/L of Nitrobenzene in Wastewater after extraction, COD be 120.96mg/L~ 227.51mg/L。
O3/Fe2+The nitro phenenyl concentration of method processing is 62.49mg/L~125.85mg/L, Fe2+A concentration of 0.2mmol/L~ 0.6mmol/L, ozone concentration be 28mg/L~44mg/L, pH be 1.5~5.5, temperature be 25 DEG C, fluid flow be 80L/h~ 160L/h, gas flow are 30L/h~50L/h.
The device of the process for the treatment of of Nitrobenzene waste water, including gas-liquid mass transfer (contact) equipment, gas-liquid mass transfer (contact) equipment, which is equipped with, to be turned Son, liquid-inlet, gas feed, liquid outlet, gas vent, liquid distribution trough, motor.Liquid in raffinate phase storage tank is pumping Under the action of be connected with liquid-inlet by fluid flowmeter, entered in rotor by liquid distribution trough.Pure oxygen passes through from steel cylinder Ozone generator, by being connected with gas feed after gas flowmeter, gas vent is connected with KI solution storage troughs.
Gas-liquid mass transfer (contact) equipment is rotary packed bed(RPB), interior rotor is stainless steel cloth filler, and a diameter of 0.275mm is interior Diameter and outer diameter are respectively 60mm and 160mm, and axial height 60mm, high gravity factor β are 40~120.
RPB-O3/Fe2+Nitro phenenyl concentration is 0.28mg/L~12.86mg/L, COD 28.6mg/L in method processed waste water ~62.24mg/L.
The present invention is jointly processed by high nitrobenzene waste water using high-gravity technology strengthening extraction-catalytic ozonation technology, It is allowed to obtain preferable treatment effect in a short time.Compared with prior art, treatment effeciency improves 20%-30%, time contracting Short 30%-40%, substantially reduces cost of water treatment.
The present invention has the advantages that:Technological process is simple, easy to operate, by high-gravity technology and extraction-catalysis Ozonation technique is combined, and is solved the problems, such as that present technology is existing, is reduced cost of water treatment, can be applied to various organic Industrial wastewater such as explosive waste water, phenol wastewater, waste water from dyestuff, pharmaceutical wastewater etc..
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is treatment by extraction high nitrobenzene waster water process flow chart;
Fig. 2 is knockout structural representation;
Fig. 3 is Impinging Stream-Rotating Packed Bed structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is RPB-O3/Fe2+Method handles raffinate phase process flow chart.
Fig. 5 is rotary packed bed structural schematic diagram.
In figure:1- liquid storage grooves I, 2- liquid pumps I, 3- fluid flowmeters I, 4- liquid pumps II, 5- fluid flowmeters II, 6- liquid liquid Mass transfer apparatus, 7- liquid storage grooves II, 8- mixer-settlers, 9- pure oxygen steel cylinders, 10- ozone generators, 11- gas flowmeters, 12- Gas-liquid mass transfer (contact) equipment, 13- fluid flowmeters III, 14- liquid pumps III, 15- raffinate phase storage tanks, 16-KI solution storage troughs
6.1- Impinging Stream-Rotating Packed Bed liquid-inlets, 6.2- Impinging Stream-Rotating Packed Bed liquid outlets, 6.3- nozzles, 6-4 Motor I, 6.5- shells, 6.6- Impinging Stream-Rotating Packed Bed rotors
8.1- light liquids export, 8.2- heavy liquid exits
The rotary packed bed rotors of 12.1-, the rotary packed bed gas feeds of 12.2-, 12.3- liquid distribution troughs, 12.4- rotate filler Bed liquid-inlet, the rotary packed bed liquid outlets of 12.5-, the rotary packed bed gas vents of 12.6-, 12.7- motors II.
Specific implementation mode
The specific implementation mode of the present invention is described further in conjunction with attached drawing.
A kind of process of processing high nitrobenzene waste water, steps are as follows:Using extraction by high nitrobenzene Waste water is reduced to a certain concentration, then uses RPB-O3/Fe2+Method, which is further processed, reaches discharge standard.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the process and device for the treatment of by extraction high nitrobenzene waste water, step is such as Under:Nitrobenzene waste water and hexamethylene are respectively placed in storage tank I 1 and storage tank II 7, and liquid passes through under the action of pumping I 2 and II 4 respectively Enter in Impinging Stream-Rotating Packed Bed 6 after crossing spinner flowmeter I 3 and II 5.After two liquid enter Impinging Stream-Rotating Packed Bed 6 First by nozzle 6.3, two liquid are hit in opposite directions forms the shock cloudy surface vertical with former fluid flow direction, increases liquid table Area simultaneously promotes Surface Renewal, to increase delivery rate.It then hits the cloudy surface formed and enters Impinging Stream-Rotating Packed Bed 6 Rotor 6.6 in, the shearing of the filler that is rotated becomes liquid infinitesimal(Liquid film, liquidus, brin or drop), these liquid infinitesimal meetings Multiple coalescence, dispersion process, liquid-liquid transfer motive force are continuously rapidly undergone, mass tranfer coefficient improves, and extraction efficiency significantly increases Add.Final liquid is thrown on shell 6.5, is passed through liquid outlet 6.2 under gravity and is entered in dispenser 8, raffinate phase It is flowed out from heavy liquid exit 8.2, Nitrobenzene in Wastewater content is greatly lowered.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, RPB-O3/Fe2+Method handles the technique and device of raffinate phase waste water, and steps are as follows:Steel cylinder 9 In pure oxygen through ozone generator 10 generate contain certain density ozone/oxygen mixture, through gas flowmeter 11 metering after Into in rotary packed bed 12, filler is extended axially through.By Fe2+It is dissolved in raffinate phase to be placed in raffinate phase storage tank 15, in pump III Enter in rotary packed bed 12 by fluid flowmeter III 13 under 14 ringings.Liquid is sprayed at by liquid distribution trough 12.3 12.1 inner edge of rotor, is radially thrown away by the inner edge of filler, shears liquid infinitesimal by filler by liquid in the process(Liquid film, Liquidus, brin or drop), and contacted with containing a certain concentration ozone gas cross-flow, complete and enhance the mass transfer and oxygen of ozone Change reaction.Liquid is thrown to after shell and flow back into raffinate phase storage tank 15 from liquid outlet 12.5, is recycled.Unreacted ozone Gas enters in KI solution storage troughs 16, is absorbed by KI solution.
Embodiments of the present invention are described further with reference to specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1:The nitrobenzene waste water for the treatment of by extraction 1L concentration 1000mg/L.By the nitrobenzene waste water configured and extraction Take agent hexamethylene to be respectively placed in two reservoirs, compared to(VHexamethylene:VWaste water)It is 1:2, rotating speed N=500r/min, wastewater flow Qa= 60L/h, pH=5, temperature T=25 DEG C, two liquid knockout initial velocity be 9.45m/s under conditions of in Impinging Stream-Rotating Packed Bed into Cross current solvent extraction of row.The result shows that waste water(Raffinate phase)Middle nitrobenzene is reduced to 62.49mg/L, nitrobenzene removal rate Reach 93.75%, extraction stage efficiency 98.18%.Under close experiment condition, extraction experiments, nitre are carried out in percussion flow extractor Base benzene removal rate is 81.68%, and extraction stage efficiency 83.33% reduces 12.07% He compared with Impinging Stream-Rotating Packed Bed respectively 14.85%.Utilize RPB-O3/Fe2+Method is further processed raffinate phase solution(CNB=62.49mg/L, COD=120.96mg/L).In pH =5.5, high gravity factor β=40, T=25 DEG C, fluid flow Qa=80L/h, iron concentration CFe 2+=0.2mmol/L, gas flow QG=30L/h, ozone mass concentration CO3=28mg/L, under conditions of recycling 30min, rotary packed bed middle Fe2+It is catalyzed O3Oxidation drop Solve organic matter in raffinate phase(RPB-O3/Fe2+), nitrobenzene is 12.86mg/L, COD=39.76mg/L after processing.Close reality Under the conditions of testing, it is bubbled in reaction unit in tradition and carries out Fe2+It is catalyzed O3Organic matter is tested in oxidative degradation raffinate phase(BR-O3/Fe2 +).RPB-O3/Fe2+With BR-O3/Fe2+It compares, nitrobenzene removal rate improves 22.8%, COD removal rates and improves 27.25%.
Embodiment 2:The nitrobenzene waste water for the treatment of by extraction 1L concentration 1500mg/L.By the nitrobenzene waste water configured and extraction Take agent hexamethylene to be respectively placed in two reservoirs, compared to(VHexamethylene:VWaste water)It is 1:1, rotating speed N=400r/min, wastewater flow Qa= 50L/h, pH=7, temperature T=25 DEG C, two liquid knockout initial velocity be 7.88 m/s under conditions of in Impinging Stream-Rotating Packed Bed into Cross current solvent extraction of row.The result shows that waste water(Raffinate phase)Middle nitrobenzene is reduced to 75.06mg/L, nitrobenzene removal rate Reach 94.93%, extraction stage efficiency 99.99%.Under close experiment condition, extraction experiments, nitre are carried out in percussion flow extractor Base benzene removal rate is 80.88%, and extraction stage efficiency 82.03% reduces 14.05% He compared with Impinging Stream-Rotating Packed Bed respectively 17.96%.Utilize RPB-O3/Fe2+Method is further processed raffinate phase solution(CNB=76.05mg/L, COD=139.9mg/L).PH= 3.5, high gravity factor β=80, T=25 DEG C, fluid flow Qa=120L/h, iron concentration CFe 2+=0.4mmol/L, gas flow QG=40L/h, ozone mass concentration CO3=36mg/L, under conditions of recycling 30min, rotary packed bed middle Fe2+It is catalyzed O3Oxidation drop Solve organic matter in raffinate phase(RPB-O3/Fe2+), nitrobenzene is only 0.28mg/L, COD=28.6mg/L after processing.Close reality Under the conditions of testing, it is bubbled in reaction unit in tradition and carries out Fe2+It is catalyzed O3Organic matter is tested in oxidative degradation raffinate phase(BR-O3/Fe2 +).RPB-O3/Fe2+With BR-O3/Fe2+It compares, nitrobenzene removal rate improves 25.3%, COD removal rates and improves 31.34%.
Embodiment 3:The nitrobenzene waste water for the treatment of by extraction 1L concentration 2000mg/L.By the nitrobenzene waste water configured and extraction Take agent hexamethylene to be respectively placed in two reservoirs, compared to(VHexamethylene:VWaste water)It is 2:1, rotating speed N=300r/min, wastewater flow Qa= 40L/h, pH=9, temperature T=25 DEG C, two liquid knockout initial velocity carry out under conditions of being 6.3m/s in Impinging Stream-Rotating Packed Bed Cross current solvent extraction.The result shows that waste water(Raffinate phase)Middle nitrobenzene is reduced to 125.85mg/L, nitrobenzene removal rate to reach To 93.71%, extraction stage efficiency 98.68%.Under close experiment condition, extraction experiments, nitro are carried out in percussion flow extractor Benzene removal rate is 79.43%, and extraction stage efficiency 81.56% reduces 14.28% He compared with Impinging Stream-Rotating Packed Bed respectively 17.12%.Utilize RPB-O3/Fe2+Method is further processed raffinate phase solution(CNB=125.85mg/L, COD=227.51mg/L). PH=1.5, high gravity factor β=120, T=25 DEG C, fluid flow Qa=160L/h, iron concentration CFe 2+=0.6mmol/L, gas Flow QG=50L/h, ozone mass concentration CO3=44mg/L, under conditions of recycling 30min, rotary packed bed middle Fe2+It is catalyzed O3Oxygen Change organic matter in degradation raffinate phase(RPB-O3/Fe2+), nitrobenzene is 7.85mg/L, COD=62.24mg/L after processing.Phase Under nearly experiment condition, it is bubbled in reaction unit in tradition and carries out Fe2+It is catalyzed O3Organic matter is tested in oxidative degradation raffinate phase(BR- O3/Fe2+).RPB-O3/Fe2+With BR-O3/Fe2+It compares, nitrobenzene removal rate improves 21.2%, COD removal rates and improves 25.78%。

Claims (9)

1. a kind of hypergravity strengthening extraction-O3/Fe2+The method that method handles high nitrobenzene waste water, it is characterised in that:Using extraction Processing high nitrobenzene waste water is followed the example of, makes the reduction of Nitrobenzene in Wastewater concentration, then uses O3/Fe2+Method, which is further processed, to be reached To discharge standard;A concentration of 1000mg/L~2000mg/L of high nitrobenzene Nitrobenzene in Wastewater, the extractant used is ring Hexane compares VHexamethylene:VWaste waterIt is 1:2~2:1, pH is 5~9, and temperature is 25 DEG C, and fluid flow is 40L/h~60L/h.
2. a kind of hypergravity strengthening extraction-O according to claim 13/Fe2+Method handles the side of high nitrobenzene waste water Method, it is characterised in that:A concentration of 62.49mg/L~125.85mg/L of Nitrobenzene in Wastewater after extraction, COD be 120.96mg/L~ 227.51mg/L。
3. a kind of hypergravity strengthening extraction-O according to claim 13/Fe2+Method handles the side of high nitrobenzene waste water Method, it is characterised in that:O3/Fe2+The nitro phenenyl concentration of method processing is 62.49mg/L~125.85mg/L, Fe2+It is a concentration of 0.2mmol/L~0.6mmol/L, ozone concentration are 28mg/L~44mg/L, and pH is 1.5~5.5, and temperature is 25 DEG C, liquid flow Amount is 80L/h~160L/h, and gas flow is 30L/h~50L/h.
4. a kind of hypergravity strengthening extraction-O realized as described in claims 1 to 3 is arbitrary3/Fe2+Method handles high nitrobenzene The device of the method for waste water, it is characterised in that:Including liquid-liquid mass-transfer equipment(6), liquid-liquid mass-transfer equipment(6)It is equipped with inlet (6.1), liquid outlet(6.2), nozzle(6.3), motor(6.4), shell(6.5), rotor(6.6);Liquid storage groove I and liquid storage Slot II(7)By liquid through liquid pump I(2)With liquid pump II(4), fluid flowmeter I(3)With fluid flowmeter II(5)With inlet (6.1)It is connected, liquid outlet(6.2)With mixer-settler(8)It is connected.
5. realization hypergravity strengthening extraction-O according to claim 33/Fe2+Method handles the side of high nitrobenzene waste water The device of method, it is characterised in that:Mixer-settler(8)It is exported equipped with light liquid(8.1)And heavy liquid exit(8.2).
6. realization hypergravity strengthening extraction-O according to claim 33/Fe2+Method handles the side of high nitrobenzene waste water The device of method, it is characterised in that:The liquid-liquid mass-transfer equipment(6)For Impinging Stream-Rotating Packed Bed(IS-RPB), rotor (6.6)Interior is stainless steel cloth filler, and a diameter of 0.275mm, internal diameter and outer diameter are respectively 60mm and 160mm, axial height 60mm, rotating speed are 300~500r/min;Nozzle(6.3)A diameter of 1.5mm, shock initial velocity are 6.3m/s~9.45m/s.
7. a kind of realizing hypergravity strengthening extraction-O as described in claim 13/Fe2+Method handles high nitrobenzene waste water side The device of method, it is characterised in that:Including gas-liquid mass transfer (contact) equipment(12), gas-liquid mass transfer (contact) equipment(12)It is equipped with rotor(12.1), liquid Body import(12.4), gas feed(12.2), liquid outlet(12.5), gas vent(12.6), liquid distribution trough(12.3), electricity Machine(12.7);Raffinate phase storage tank(15)Pass through liquid pump III(14), fluid flowmeter III(13)With liquid-inlet(12.4)It is connected, Pass through liquid distribution trough(12.3)Into rotor(12.1)In;Pure oxygen steel cylinder(9)By ozone generator(10), pass through gas stream Gauge(11)Afterwards with gas feed(12.2)It is connected, gas vent(12.5)With KI solution storage troughs(16)It is connected.
8. realization hypergravity strengthening extraction-O according to claim 73/Fe2+Method handles high nitrobenzene method for waste water Device, it is characterised in that:The gas-liquid mass transfer (contact) equipment(12)It is rotary packed bed(RPB), rotor(12.1)Interior is stainless Steel wire filler, a diameter of 0.275mm, internal diameter and outer diameter are respectively 60mm and 160mm, axial height 60mm, high gravity factor β It is 40~120.
9. realization hypergravity strengthening extraction-O according to claim 83/Fe2+Method handles high nitrobenzene method for waste water Device, it is characterised in that:RPB-O3/Fe2+Nitro phenenyl concentration is 0.28mg/L~12.86mg/L, COD in method processed waste water For 28.6mg/L~62.24mg/L.
CN201810350379.7A 2018-04-18 2018-04-18 Supergravity enhanced extraction of-O3/Fe2+Method and device for treating high-concentration nitrobenzene wastewater by using method Active CN108706674B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810350379.7A CN108706674B (en) 2018-04-18 2018-04-18 Supergravity enhanced extraction of-O3/Fe2+Method and device for treating high-concentration nitrobenzene wastewater by using method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810350379.7A CN108706674B (en) 2018-04-18 2018-04-18 Supergravity enhanced extraction of-O3/Fe2+Method and device for treating high-concentration nitrobenzene wastewater by using method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108706674A true CN108706674A (en) 2018-10-26
CN108706674B CN108706674B (en) 2021-08-17

Family

ID=63866704

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810350379.7A Active CN108706674B (en) 2018-04-18 2018-04-18 Supergravity enhanced extraction of-O3/Fe2+Method and device for treating high-concentration nitrobenzene wastewater by using method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108706674B (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104232895A (en) * 2014-09-05 2014-12-24 昆明理工大学 Method of extracting indium from solution by adopting impinging stream-rotating packed bed extractor
CN104724852A (en) * 2015-03-03 2015-06-24 中北大学 Method and device for stripping, oxidizing and degrading high-concentration nitrobenzene-containing wastewater
CN204550271U (en) * 2015-03-03 2015-08-12 中北大学 A kind of stripping oxidative degradation is containing the device of high nitrobenzene waste water
CN204671936U (en) * 2015-04-21 2015-09-30 昆明理工大学 A kind of percussion flow hypergravity liquid-liquid extraction device
CN105858965A (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-08-17 中北大学 Method and device for deep treatment on nitrobenzene wastewater by using supergravity intensifying nano zero-valent iron-ozone method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104232895A (en) * 2014-09-05 2014-12-24 昆明理工大学 Method of extracting indium from solution by adopting impinging stream-rotating packed bed extractor
CN104724852A (en) * 2015-03-03 2015-06-24 中北大学 Method and device for stripping, oxidizing and degrading high-concentration nitrobenzene-containing wastewater
CN204550271U (en) * 2015-03-03 2015-08-12 中北大学 A kind of stripping oxidative degradation is containing the device of high nitrobenzene waste water
CN204671936U (en) * 2015-04-21 2015-09-30 昆明理工大学 A kind of percussion flow hypergravity liquid-liquid extraction device
CN105858965A (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-08-17 中北大学 Method and device for deep treatment on nitrobenzene wastewater by using supergravity intensifying nano zero-valent iron-ozone method

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
林中祥 等: "萃取法去除硝基苯生产废水中的硝基酚", 《环境导报》 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108706674B (en) 2021-08-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103145274B (en) Method and device for treating wastewater by advanced oxidation process
CN106277589B (en) A kind of system and method using iron carbon Fenton pretreatment-UBF-A/O processing waste water from dyestuff
CN103145273B (en) Method and device for adsorbing, reducing, oxidizing and degrading nitrobenzene wastewater
CN103145275B (en) Method and device for treating wastewater by intensified micro-electrolysis-Fenton oxidation method
CN104512957B (en) Oil refining waste water catalytic ozonation pre-treatment apparatus and oil refining waste water catalytic ozonation pre-treatment method
CN104710000B (en) The method and device of catalysis ozone degrading nitrobenzene class waste water in a kind of super gravity field
CN204874213U (en) Petrochemical industry waste water is with synthesizing water treatment facilities
CN105858965B (en) Method and device for advanced treatment of nitrobenzene wastewater by supergravity-enhanced nano zero-valent iron-ozone method
CN106495359A (en) A kind of highly difficult advanced waste treatment apparatus and method
CN212151749U (en) High-efficient ozone catalytic oxidation processing apparatus of high salt waste water
CN105858950A (en) Dyeing wastewater advanced treatment method and device by using ozone, oxydol and activated carbon
CN110436603A (en) The method and device of heterogeneous catalysis ozone degradation phenolic waste water in a kind of super gravity field
CN208995266U (en) A kind of polluted underground water apparatus for extracting
CN108640330B (en) Supergravity enhanced extraction-catalysis of O3/Ti4+Method and device for treating high-concentration nitrobenzene wastewater
CN110156143A (en) A kind of UV photocatalysis/microbubble ozonisation advanced waste treatment system
CN108675485A (en) The method and device of hypergravity strengthening extraction-catalytic ozonation processing high nitrobenzene waste water
CN203754482U (en) Wet oxidation treatment device of wastewater
CN205635031U (en) Catalysis wet -type oxidation treatment device
CN108675486A (en) Hypergravity strengthening extraction-catalysis O3/Mn2+Handle the method and device of high nitrobenzene waste water
CN108706674A (en) Hypergravity strengthening extraction-O3/Fe2+Method handles the method and device of high nitrobenzene waste water
CN102976561A (en) Technique for treating phenol/anisole-containing production wastewater
Guo et al. Degradation and mineralization of dyes with advanced oxidation processes (AOPs): A brief review
CN108675487A (en) Hypergravity strengthening extraction-catalysis O3/H2O2Handle the method and device of high nitrobenzene waste water
CN205603384U (en) Flowing back, flushing fluid , tertiary oil recovery are returned including processing apparatus who gathers waste liquid to fracturing
CN101811769B (en) Method for treating parachloronitrobenzene waste water through liquid-liquid two-phase fluidization and ozone oxidation

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant