CN108705349A - A kind of automobile crane part processing unit (plant) - Google Patents
A kind of automobile crane part processing unit (plant) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108705349A CN108705349A CN201810545689.4A CN201810545689A CN108705349A CN 108705349 A CN108705349 A CN 108705349A CN 201810545689 A CN201810545689 A CN 201810545689A CN 108705349 A CN108705349 A CN 108705349A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sleeve
- organisation
- working
- plant
- processing unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/062—Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/25—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
- B23Q1/44—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms
- B23Q1/50—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with rotating pairs only, the rotating pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism
- B23Q1/52—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with rotating pairs only, the rotating pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism a single rotating pair
- B23Q1/522—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with rotating pairs only, the rotating pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism a single rotating pair which is perpendicular to the working surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/08—Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
- B23Q3/082—Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated hydraulically actuated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q5/00—Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
- B23Q5/22—Feeding members carrying tools or work
- B23Q5/34—Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q2703/00—Work clamping
- B23Q2703/02—Work clamping means
- B23Q2703/10—Devices for clamping workpieces of a particular form or made from a particular material
- B23Q2703/105—Devices for clamping workpieces of a particular form or made from a particular material for clamping a crankshaft
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of automobile crane part processing unit (plant)s, including pedestal, pedestal top side is equipped with riser, the top side of the riser is equipped with body, and the other side on the pedestal top is equipped with column, and the column top is equipped with swivel bearing, the top of the swivel bearing is equipped with machine table, the top middle portion of the machine table is equipped with processing groove, and the bottom wall both sides in the processing groove are equipped with fixture block, and two opposite sides of the fixture block are respectively connected with hydraulic cylinder；The center bottom of the body is equipped with sleeve, limiting slot is equipped in the sleeve, the bottom wall of the limiting slot is equipped with limiting plate, the sleeve that the present invention passes through setting, so that the organisation of working on body may be provided at sleeve inner, squeeze grip, handle is only needed to drive push handle that organisation of working is made to move down, be in contact to making to be arranged the part in processing groove with organisation of working realization processing, easy to operate and make processing more accurate.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Engine Parts processing technique fields, specifically, the present invention relates to a kind of automobile cranes
Part processing unit (plant).
Background technology
Bent axle is most important component in engine, it bears the power that connecting rod transmits, and is transformed into torque and passes through song
Axis exports and other attachmentes on engine is driven to work, and bent axle is by the centrifugal force of gyrating mass, the gas inertia of mechanical periodicity
The collective effect of power and reciprocal inertia force makes bent axle bear the effect of flexion torsion load, therefore bent axle must have in processing
Enough strength and stiffness, and journal surface need are wear-resisting, work is uniform, balance is good, can meet automobile engine pair
Requirement.
Through retrieval, Chinese patent grant number CN205184422U discloses a kind of crankshaft processing device, belongs to mechanical processing
Device field, including body, the body are equipped with organisation of working and machine table, and the machine table includes fixed seat, this is fixed
Seat is fixed on body, and fixed seat is equipped with Mobile base, which is flexibly connected with fixed seat, can be in fixed seat laterally
It is mobile；Lateral separation is equipped with two groups of clamping devices on the Mobile base；Fixing device is additionally provided in machine table, the fixing device packet
It includes one and is set to the first fixing piece in fixed seat and two the second fixing pieces being set on Mobile base, two second fixations
Part is horizontally arranged at interval, and the distance between the distance between two second fixing pieces and two groups of clamping devices are consistent.
Existing crankshaft processing device is processed to bent axle by artificial fixed crankshaft, then by organisation of working,
Required manpower is more, and accuracy bad control when processing, and worker is all processed by feel in processing, gives
The installation accuracy of the bent axle in later stage uses and brings more trouble.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of automobile crane part processing unit (plant), passes through the sleeve of setting so that the processing machine on body
Structure may be provided at sleeve inner, when needing machining crankshafts part, only needs squeeze grip that organisation of working can be made to move down and is added
The advantages of work operates, processing precision that is easy to operate and increasing crankshaft part, it is equal to solve existing crankshaft processing device
It is to be processed to bent axle by artificial fixed crankshaft, then by organisation of working, required manpower is more, and essence when processing
The problem of bad control of exactness, worker is all processed by feel in processing.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution that the present invention takes is：A kind of automobile crane part processing unit (plant), including
Pedestal, pedestal top side are equipped with riser, and the top side of the riser is equipped with body, the other side on the pedestal top
Equipped with column, the column top is equipped with swivel bearing, and the top of the swivel bearing is equipped with machine table, the top of the machine table
End middle part is equipped with processing groove, and the bottom wall both sides in the processing groove are equipped with fixture block, and two opposite sides of the fixture block connect
It is connected to hydraulic cylinder；The center bottom of the body is equipped with sleeve, is equipped with limiting slot in the sleeve, on the bottom wall of the limiting slot
Equipped with limiting plate, the bottom end of the limiting plate is equipped with organisation of working, and the bottom end of the organisation of working through limiting slot inner wall and is prolonged
Extend to the downside of sleeve, the bottom end both sides of the limiting plate are equipped with the first spring, the bottom ends of two first springs with
The sliding block for being located at limiting slot both sides is connected, and the bottom end of two sliding blocks is equipped with second spring, two second springs
Bottom end be each attached on the notch inner wall of limiting slot.
Preferably, two sliding blocks are each provided in sliding slot, and two sliding slots are each provided on the two side of limiting slot.
Preferably, the top side of the organisation of working is connected with push handle, and sleeve lateral wall is run through simultaneously in one end of the push handle
Extend to the outside of sleeve.
Preferably, port is equipped in the middle part of the push handle, the width of the port is more than sliding block.
Preferably, one end of the push handle is connected with handle, and one layer of Anti-slip cover is arranged on the outer wall of the handle.
Preferably, the organisation of working by sliding block and the cooperation of sliding slot moved at a distance from be 30-50cm.
It is using the advantageous effect of above technical scheme：The automobile crane part processing unit (plant), has compared with prior art
Advantageous effect be：
1, pass through the sleeve of setting so that the organisation of working on body may be provided at sleeve inner, need machining crankshafts
When part, squeeze grip, handle is only needed to drive push handle that organisation of working is made to move down, to make to be arranged the part in processing groove and add
Work mechanism, which is in contact, realizes processing, need to only remove the external force on handle after processing is completed, at this time the first spring and second spring meeting
Sliding block is pushed to be moved up in sliding slot, to make organisation of working be detached with part, the organisation of working after moving up can be again
Be contracted in the limiting slot in sleeve, it is easy to operate and make processing it is more accurate；
Crankshaft part is placed in machine table, and the fixture block in machine table can realize the fixation of bent axle, and card is equipped on fixture block
Mouthful, it easily facilitates bent axle and fixes, Hydraulic Cylinder fixture block pressure more consolidates so that part is fixed, while under machine table
Swivel bearing can realize the rotation of machine table, facilitate adjusting of the worker to Crankshaft Machining position, improve crankshaft part
Processing efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the automobile crane part processing unit (plant) structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is the structure enlargement diagram of a-quadrant in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the connection vertical view of push handle and sleeve；
Wherein：
1, pedestal；2, riser；3, body；4, column；5, swivel bearing；6, machine table；7, processing groove；8, fixture block；9, liquid
Cylinder pressure；10, sleeve；11, organisation of working；12, limiting slot；13, limiting plate；14, the first spring；15, sliding block；16, sliding slot；17,
Second spring；18, push handle；19, handle.
Specific implementation mode
Below against attached drawing, by the description of the embodiment, making to the specific implementation mode of the present invention further details of
Explanation, it is therefore an objective to those skilled in the art be helped to have more complete, accurate and deep reason to the design of the present invention, technical solution
Solution, and contribute to its implementation.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, including pedestal 1,1 top side of pedestal are equipped with riser 2, the top of riser 2
Side is equipped with body 3, and the other side on 1 top of pedestal is equipped with column 4, and 4 top of column is equipped with swivel bearing 5, the top of swivel bearing 5
End is equipped with machine table 6, and the top middle portion of machine table 6 is equipped with processing groove 7, and the bottom wall both sides in processing groove 7 are equipped with fixture block 8, and two
The opposite side of a fixture block 8 is respectively connected with hydraulic cylinder 9；The center bottom of body 3 is equipped with sleeve 10, and limiting slot is equipped in sleeve 10
12, the bottom wall of limiting slot 12 is equipped with limiting plate 13, and the bottom end of limiting plate 13 is equipped with organisation of working 11, the bottom end of organisation of working 11
Through 12 inner wall of limiting slot and extend to the downside of sleeve 10, the bottom end both sides of limiting plate 13 are equipped with the first spring 14, two
The bottom end of first spring 14 is connected with the sliding block 15 for being located at 12 both sides of limiting slot, and the bottom end of two sliding blocks 15 is equipped with second
The bottom end of spring 17, two second springs 17 is each attached on the notch inner wall of limiting slot 12.
Two sliding blocks 15 are each provided in sliding slot 16, and two sliding slots 16 are each provided on the two side of limiting slot 12；Organisation of working
11 top side is connected with push handle 18, and one end of push handle 18 runs through 10 side wall of sleeve and extends to the outside of sleeve 10；Push handle
18 middle parts are equipped with port, and the width of port is more than sliding block 15, to ensure that sliding block 15 and sliding slot 16 can will not be gone out with normal movement
Now stop phenomenon；One end of push handle 18 is connected with handle 19, and one layer of Anti-slip cover is arranged on the outer wall of handle 19, increases handle
19 frictional force；Organisation of working 11 by sliding block 15 and the cooperation of sliding slot 16 moved at a distance from be 30-50cm, pass through processing machine
The mobile processing that bent axle just can be achieved of structure 11.
Device connects external power supply when use, and crankshaft part is placed in machine table 6, and the fixture block 8 in machine table 6 can be realized
The fixation of bent axle is equipped with bayonet on fixture block 8, easily facilitates bent axle and fix, and hydraulic cylinder 9 pushes fixture block 8 to press, so that zero
Part, which is fixed, more to be consolidated, while the swivel bearing 5 under machine table 6 can realize the rotation of machine table 6, facilitate worker and add to bent axle
The adjusting that station is set, processing are the sleeves 10 by setting so that the organisation of working 11 on body 3 may be provided in sleeve 10
Portion only needs squeeze grip 19, handle 19 to drive push handle 18 that organisation of working 11 is made to move down when needing machining crankshafts part, to
So that the part being arranged in processing groove 7 is in contact with organisation of working 11 and realize processing, need to only remove on handle 19 after processing is completed
External force, at this time the first spring 14 sliding block 15 can be pushed to be moved up in sliding slot 16 with second spring 17, to make processing machine
Structure 11 is detached with part, and the organisation of working 11 after moving up can be contracted to again in the limiting slot 12 in sleeve 10, operation letter
Just and make processing it is more accurate, for later stage bent axle installation accuracy brought with use it is convenient.
Place is not described in detail by the present invention, is the known technology of those skilled in the art.
The present invention is exemplarily described above in association with attached drawing, it is clear that the present invention implements not by above-mentioned side
The limitation of formula, as long as using the improvement of the various unsubstantialities of inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention progress；Or not
It is improved, the above-mentioned design of the present invention and technical solution are directly applied into other occasions, in protection scope of the present invention
Within.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of automobile crane part processing unit (plant), it is characterised in that：Including pedestal (1), pedestal (1) the top side is equipped with
The top side of riser (2), the riser (2) is equipped with body (3), and the other side on pedestal (1) top is equipped with column (4),
Column (4) top is equipped with swivel bearing (5), and the top of the swivel bearing (5) is equipped with machine table (6), the machine table
(6) top middle portion is equipped with processing groove (7), and the bottom wall both sides in the processing groove (7) are equipped with fixture block (8), two cards
The opposite side of block (8) is respectively connected with hydraulic cylinder (9)；The center bottom of the body (3) is equipped with sleeve (10), the sleeve
(10) limiting slot (12) is equipped in, the bottom wall of the limiting slot (12) is equipped with limiting plate (13), the bottom of the limiting plate (13)
End is equipped with organisation of working (11), and the bottom end of the organisation of working (11) through limiting slot (12) inner wall and extends to sleeve (10)
The bottom end both sides of downside, the limiting plate (13) are equipped with the first spring (14), and the bottom end of two first springs (14) is equal
It is connected with the sliding block (15) for being located at limiting slot (12) both sides, the bottom end of two sliding blocks (15) is equipped with second spring
(17), the bottom end of two second springs (17) is each attached on the notch inner wall of limiting slot (12).
2. a kind of automobile crane part processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Two sliding blocks (15)
It is each provided in sliding slot (16), two sliding slots (16) are each provided on the two side of limiting slot (12).
3. a kind of automobile crane part processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The organisation of working (11)
Top side be connected with push handle (18), one end of the push handle (18) through sleeve (10) side wall and extends to sleeve (10)
Outside.
4. a kind of automobile crane part processing unit (plant) according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：In the middle part of the push handle (18)
Equipped with port, the width of the port is more than sliding block (15).
5. a kind of automobile crane part processing unit (plant) according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The one of the push handle (18)
End is connected with handle (19), and one layer of Anti-slip cover is arranged on the outer wall of the handle (19).
6. a kind of automobile crane part processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The organisation of working (11)
By sliding block (15) and the cooperation of sliding slot (16) moved at a distance from be 30-50cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810545689.4A CN108705349A (en) | 2018-05-25 | 2018-05-25 | A kind of automobile crane part processing unit (plant) |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810545689.4A CN108705349A (en) | 2018-05-25 | 2018-05-25 | A kind of automobile crane part processing unit (plant) |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108705349A true CN108705349A (en) | 2018-10-26 |
Family
ID=63870138
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810545689.4A Pending CN108705349A (en) | 2018-05-25 | 2018-05-25 | A kind of automobile crane part processing unit (plant) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108705349A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103302529A (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2013-09-18 | 苏州惠瑞自动化集成有限公司 | Automatic clamp capable of accurate positioning |
| CN204430278U (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-07-01 | 杨学文 | A kind of crankshaft processing device |
| CN204686086U (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2015-10-07 | 杭州万达曲轴有限公司 | A kind of new type crank puncher |
| CN204799990U (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2015-11-25 | 潘灵灵 | Bar perforating device |
| CN204953960U (en) * | 2015-09-04 | 2016-01-13 | 嘉兴职业技术学院 | Round piece drilling machine with electric automatization |
| CN205571489U (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-09-14 | 浙江羿阳太阳能科技有限公司 | Flange joint spot facing work frock for drilling machine |
| CN108015596A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-05-11 | 无锡市中吉橡塑机械有限公司 | A kind of handware produces drilling equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-05-25 CN CN201810545689.4A patent/CN108705349A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103302529A (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2013-09-18 | 苏州惠瑞自动化集成有限公司 | Automatic clamp capable of accurate positioning |
| CN204430278U (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-07-01 | 杨学文 | A kind of crankshaft processing device |
| CN204686086U (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2015-10-07 | 杭州万达曲轴有限公司 | A kind of new type crank puncher |
| CN204799990U (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2015-11-25 | 潘灵灵 | Bar perforating device |
| CN204953960U (en) * | 2015-09-04 | 2016-01-13 | 嘉兴职业技术学院 | Round piece drilling machine with electric automatization |
| CN205571489U (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-09-14 | 浙江羿阳太阳能科技有限公司 | Flange joint spot facing work frock for drilling machine |
| CN108015596A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-05-11 | 无锡市中吉橡塑机械有限公司 | A kind of handware produces drilling equipment |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181026 |