CN108703202B - Poultry glandular stomach esophagus separator - Google Patents
Poultry glandular stomach esophagus separator Download PDFInfo
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- CN108703202B CN108703202B CN201810561707.8A CN201810561707A CN108703202B CN 108703202 B CN108703202 B CN 108703202B CN 201810561707 A CN201810561707 A CN 201810561707A CN 108703202 B CN108703202 B CN 108703202B
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- cleaning water
- esophagus
- glandular stomach
- cutting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C21/00—Processing poultry
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Abstract
The invention discloses a poultry glandular stomach and esophagus separating device, and belongs to the technical field of meat processing. The technical scheme is as follows: comprises a glandular stomach and esophagus content cleaning mechanism, wherein one side of the glandular stomach and esophagus content cleaning mechanism is provided with a gizzard and a glandular stomach and esophagus separation mechanism; the glandular stomach esophagus content cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning water tank, and an ultrasonic vibration plate is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the cleaning water tank; a clamping roller set and a cutting roller set are arranged at the upper part of the cleaning water tank and below the upper edge of the cleaning water tank; the gizzard and glandular stomach esophagus separating mechanism comprises a glandular stomach esophagus cleaning water tank, the upper end of the glandular stomach esophagus cleaning water tank is provided with a chain conveyor, and one side of the discharge end of the chain conveyor is sequentially provided with a guide groove and a gizzard cleaning water tank. The invention has the beneficial effects that: this device has reduced the operation degree of difficulty of artificial separation poultry gizzard and glandular stomach esophagus, has saved operating time, makes poultry glandular stomach esophagus obtain complete separation and through wasing many times, reduces cross contamination, has improved the yield of product.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of poultry processing equipment, in particular to a poultry glandular stomach and esophagus separating device.
Background
The process flow of poultry glandular gastroesophageal separation is generally as follows: the processing method has the advantages that food residues in the glandular stomach are rolled out, the glandular stomach and the gizzard are separated by manually holding scissors, the glandular stomach and the esophagus are separately and manually cut open, and then the content is cleaned by equipment and a large amount of water.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides a poultry glandular stomach and esophagus separating device capable of playing music in a hand-foot coordination manner, which comprises a glandular stomach and esophagus content cleaning mechanism, wherein one side of the glandular stomach and esophagus content cleaning mechanism is provided with a gizzard and the glandular stomach and esophagus separating mechanism;
the glandular stomach esophagus content cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning water tank, and an ultrasonic vibration plate is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the cleaning water tank; a clamping roller set and a cutting roller set are arranged at the upper part of the cleaning water pool and below the upper edge of the cleaning water pool;
the clamping roller set and the cutting roller set respectively comprise two rotating rollers which are attached in parallel, a rotating shaft of each rotating roller is provided with a gear, the gears corresponding to the two rotating rollers in the same group are meshed with each other, and one gear of each rotating roller set is coaxial with a motor output shaft;
the outer surface of one of the roller bodies of the cutting roller group is uniformly provided with a plurality of cutting and scribing blades, and the outer surface of the other roller body of the cutting roller group is uniformly provided with grooves corresponding to the cutting and scribing blades;
the gizzard and glandular stomach esophagus separating mechanism comprises a glandular stomach esophagus cleaning water tank, a chain conveyor is arranged at the upper end of the glandular stomach esophagus cleaning water tank and comprises chain wheel and chain combinations symmetrically arranged on two sides and a plurality of strip-shaped rods bridged between the chains on the two sides, the gap width between every two adjacent strip-shaped rods is proper to ensure that the gizzard cannot fall down from the middle, and the chain conveyor moves in a stepping mode; a plurality of partition plates are arranged above the chain conveyor, the lower surfaces of the partition plates are attached to the upper surface of the chain conveyor, and a material channel is reserved between every two adjacent partition plates along the conveying direction of the chain conveyor; a link mechanism which moves up and down periodically is arranged on the partition plate close to the feeding end of the chain conveyor, a cutting mechanism is arranged between the upper horizontal part and the lower horizontal part of the chain conveyor, and the cutting mechanism is arranged on one side of the link mechanism facing the discharging end of the chain conveyor; the cutting mechanism is arranged above the glandular stomach esophagus cleaning water tank in a spanning mode;
chain conveyor discharge end one side has set gradually guide way and gizzard cleaning water tank, and the guide way sets up towards gizzard cleaning water tank slope downwards, is provided with the ascending baffle conveyer belt of slope in the gizzard cleaning water tank.
The glandular gastroesophageal cleaning water pool also comprises a filter sieve arranged inside the glandular gastroesophageal cleaning water pool; the glandular stomach esophagus cleaning water tank is a rectangular body;
strip-shaped notches are formed in three adjacent side walls of the glandular gastroesophageal cleaning water pool; two tip of bar notch extend to the middle part of two relative lateral walls respectively, the vertical downwardly extending of tip of bar notch is provided with the filter sieve spacing groove that corresponds with the filter sieve.
The cutting mechanism comprises a cutting knife group, the cutting knife group is driven by a cutting mechanism motor corresponding to the cutting knife group, the cutting knife group is arranged on a rack at the upper part of the glandular gastroesophageal cleaning water pool, an inclined bottom plate is arranged below the cutting knife group, the bottom plate inclines downwards, a tray is fixedly arranged above the bottom plate through four vertical rods, the inner bottom surface of the tray is parallel to the bottom plate, and a plurality of leakage holes are formed in the bottom surface of the tray;
the cutting knife set is arranged above the tray and towards the feeding end of the chain conveyor, the cutting knife set comprises four circular rotary blades which are alternately stacked on two sides respectively, and every two rotary blades are arranged on two cutter rotating shafts respectively; the two cutter rotating shafts are respectively arranged at two corners of the tray, the projection parts of two adjacent rotary blades of the cutting knife group on the horizontal plane are overlapped, and the four blades are a first cutting blade, a second cutting blade, a third cutting blade and a fourth cutting blade from bottom to top in sequence;
the edge of the second cutting blade is a cutting edge, and the edges of the first cutting blade, the third cutting blade and the fourth cutting blade are in a sawtooth shape;
and downward spray heads are arranged on the rack of the chain conveyor corresponding to the positions of the trays.
The connecting rod mechanism is a crank connecting rod mechanism and comprises a rotating rod and a driven connecting rod hinged with one end of the rotating rod, the other end of the rotating rod is fixedly provided with a rotating rod rotating shaft, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the partition board through the rotating rod rotating shaft; a push plate is arranged at the end part of the other end of the driven connecting rod and is hinged with the end part of the driven connecting rod; positioning slide blocks are arranged on two sides of the upper end of the push plate and correspond to sliding grooves formed in the wall of the partition plate, so that the push plate is guaranteed to move in the vertical direction;
the connecting rod mechanism is driven by a corresponding connecting rod driving motor to operate, and when the push rod moves downwards to the limit position in the vertical direction, the front end of the push rod is inserted into the gap of the strip-shaped rod of the chain conveyor.
Every two adjacent all be provided with one between the partition panel link mechanism, two adjacent link mechanism's rotary rod pivot is coaxial.
The partition plate is vertical to the axial direction of a roller on the chain conveyor; the knife surface of the rotary blade is parallel to the upper surface of the chain conveyor.
The upper end of guide way meets with the one end of partition panel, and the lower extreme of guide way meets with the top edge in gizzard washing water tank, the lower extreme of guide way is located gizzard washing water tank middle baffle conveyer belt lower part the horizontal movement part directly over.
A driving wheel and a driven wheel of the chain conveyor are respectively arranged at one end of the glandular gastroesophageal cleaning water pool close to the cleaning water pool and the other end of the glandular esophagus cleaning water pool far away from the cleaning water pool; the driving wheel is coaxial with a motor output shaft.
The distance between two adjacent strip-shaped rods of the chain conveyor is greater than the thickness of the push plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: this device has reduced the operation degree of difficulty of artificial separation poultry gizzard and glandular stomach esophagus, has saved operating time, makes poultry glandular stomach esophagus obtain complete separation and through wasing many times, reduces cross contamination, has improved the yield of product.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a cutting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a cutting blade set according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of C of fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a link mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a filter screen according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a cutting mechanism according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a tray shelf and a retractable push rod hidden in the cutting mechanism according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a cutting mechanism according to embodiment 3 of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a hidden poking plate and a fixed rod of a cutting mechanism in embodiment 3 of the invention.
Wherein the reference numerals are: 1. a glandular gastroesophageal content cleaning mechanism; 2. gizzard and glandular gastroesophageal separation mechanism; 101. cleaning the water tank; 102. an ultrasonic vibration plate; 103. rotating the roller; 104. a gear; 1031. cutting and scribing a blade; 1032. a groove; 201. a glandular stomach esophagus cleaning water pool; 202. a chain conveyor; 203. a partition panel; 206. a cutting mechanism; 301. a guide groove; 302. cleaning the gizzard in a water tank; 303. a baffle conveyer belt; 207. filtering and screening; 208. a strip-shaped notch; 2051. rotating the rod; 2052. a driven connecting rod; 2053. rotating the rod shaft; 2054. pushing the plate; 2061. a base plate; 2062. a vertical rod; 2063. a tray; 2064. a cutter spindle; 2065. a spray head; 2071. a first cutting blade; 2072. a second cutting blade; 2073. a third cutting blade; 2074. a fourth cutting blade; 209. a tray shelf; 210. a screw rod; 211. a moving block; 212. a support plate; 214. a telescopic push rod; 215. a limiting plate; 216. a rubber roller; 217. pushing the screw rod; 218. a pushing block; 219. dialing a plate; 220. glandular gastroesophageal transit conveyors; 221. and (5) fixing the rod.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Of course, the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to be limiting.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings, which are merely for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g. as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the creation of the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the invention provides a poultry glandular stomach and esophagus separating device, which comprises a glandular stomach and esophagus content cleaning mechanism 1, wherein one side of the glandular stomach and esophagus content cleaning mechanism 1 is provided with a gizzard and a glandular stomach and esophagus separating mechanism 2;
the glandular stomach esophagus content cleaning mechanism 1 comprises a cleaning water tank 101, and an ultrasonic vibration plate 102 is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the cleaning water tank 101; a clamping roller set and a cutting roller set are arranged at the upper part of the cleaning water pool 101 and below the upper edge of the cleaning water pool 101;
the clamping roller set and the cutting roller set respectively comprise two rollers 103 which are attached in parallel, a gear 104 is arranged on a rotating shaft of each roller 103, the gears 104 corresponding to the two rollers 103 in the same set are meshed with each other, and one gear 104 in each roller set is coaxial with an output shaft of a motor;
the outer surface of one roller body 103 of the cutting roller group is uniformly provided with a plurality of cutting and scribing blades 1031, and the outer surface of the other roller body 103 is uniformly provided with grooves 1032 corresponding to the cutting and scribing blades 1031;
the gizzard and glandular stomach esophagus separating mechanism 2 comprises a glandular stomach esophagus cleaning water tank 201, a chain conveyor 202 is arranged at the upper end of the glandular stomach esophagus cleaning water tank 201, the chain conveyor 202 comprises chain wheel and chain combinations symmetrically arranged at two sides and a plurality of strip-shaped rods bridged between the chains at the two sides, the gap width between every two adjacent strip-shaped rods is suitable for ensuring that the gizzard cannot fall down from the middle, and the chain conveyor 202 moves in a stepping mode; a plurality of partition plates 203 are arranged above the chain conveyor 202, the lower surfaces of the partition plates 203 are attached to the upper surface of the chain conveyor 202, and a material channel is reserved between every two adjacent partition plates 203 along the conveying direction of the chain conveyor 202; a connecting rod mechanism which moves up and down periodically is arranged on the partition plate 203 close to the feeding end of the chain conveyor 202, a cutting mechanism 206 is arranged between the upper horizontal part and the lower horizontal part of the chain conveyor 202, and the cutting mechanism 206 is arranged on one side of the connecting rod mechanism facing the discharging end of the chain conveyor 202; the cutting mechanism 206 is arranged above the glandular gastroesophageal cleaning water pool 201 in a spanning mode;
The glandular gastroesophageal cleaning water pool 201 also comprises a filter sieve 207 which is arranged inside the glandular gastroesophageal cleaning water pool 201; the glandular stomach esophagus cleaning water pool 201 is a rectangular body;
strip-shaped notches 208 are formed in three adjacent side walls of the glandular gastroesophageal cleaning water pool 201; two ends of the bar-shaped notch 208 extend to the middle parts of the two opposite side walls respectively, and the end part of the bar-shaped notch 208 vertically extends downwards to be provided with a filter screen limiting groove corresponding to the filter screen 207.
The cutting mechanism 206 comprises a cutting knife set which is driven by a cutting mechanism motor corresponding to the cutting knife set, the cutting knife set is arranged on a rack at the upper part of the glandular gastroesophageal cleaning water pool 201, an inclined bottom plate 2061 is arranged below the cutting knife set, the bottom plate 2061 inclines downwards, a tray 2063 is fixedly arranged above the bottom plate 2061 through four vertical rods 2062, the inner bottom surface of the tray 2063 is parallel to the bottom plate 2061, and a plurality of leak holes are formed in the bottom surface of the tray 2063;
a cutting knife group is arranged above the tray 2063 and towards the feed end of the chain conveyor 202, and comprises four circular rotary blades which are alternately stacked on two sides, and every two rotary blades are respectively arranged on the two cutter rotating shafts 2064; the two cutter spindles 2064 are respectively arranged at two corners of the tray 2063, the projection parts of two adjacent rotary blades of the cutting knife group on the horizontal plane are overlapped, and the four blades are a first cutting blade 2071, a second cutting blade 2072, a third cutting blade 2073 and a fourth cutting blade 2074 from bottom to top in sequence;
the edges of the second cutting blade 2072 are cutting edges, and the edges of the first 2071, the third 2073 and the fourth cutting blade 2074 are saw-toothed;
a downward spray nozzle 2065 is provided at a position corresponding to the tray 2063 on the frame of the chain conveyor 202.
The connecting rod mechanism is a crank connecting rod mechanism and comprises a rotating rod 2051 and a driven connecting rod 2052 hinged to one end of the rotating rod 2051, a rotating rod rotating shaft 2053 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the rotating rod 2051, the rotating rod 2051 is rotatably connected with the partition panel 203 through the rotating rod rotating shaft 2053, a push plate 2054 is arranged at the end part of the other end of the driven connecting rod 2052, and the push plate 2054 is hinged to the end part of the driven connecting rod 2052; positioning slide blocks are arranged on two sides of the upper end of the push plate 2054 and correspond to sliding grooves formed in the plate wall of the partition plate 203, so that the push plate 2054 is guaranteed to move in the vertical direction;
the link mechanism is driven by a link driving motor corresponding to the link mechanism to operate, and when the push rod 2054 moves downwards in the vertical direction to the limit position, the front end of the push rod 2054 is inserted into the gap of the strip-shaped rod of the chain conveyor 202.
A link mechanism is arranged between every two adjacent partition panels 203, and the rotating rod rotating shafts 2053 of the two adjacent link mechanisms are coaxial.
The partition plate 203 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the rollers on the chain conveyor 202; the face of the rotating blade is parallel to the upper surface of the chain conveyor 202.
The upper end of guide way 301 meets with the one end of partition panel 203, and the lower extreme of guide way 301 meets with the top edge of gizzard cleaning water pool 302, and the lower extreme of guide way 301 is arranged in gizzard cleaning water pool 302 directly over the horizontal motion part of baffle conveyer belt 303 lower part.
A driving wheel and a driven wheel of the chain conveyor 202 are respectively arranged at one end of the glandular gastroesophageal cleaning water pool 201 close to the cleaning water pool 101 and at the other end far away from the cleaning water pool 101; the driving wheel is coaxial with a motor output shaft.
The distance between two adjacent bar-like bars of the chain conveyor 202 is greater than the thickness of the push plate 2054.
In the using process of the invention, firstly, the gizzard which is not separated from the glandular stomach and esophagus is put into a cleaning water tank 101 for primary cleaning, an ultrasonic vibrating plate at the bottom of the cleaning water tank 101 enables the gizzard with the glandular stomach and esophagus to float to the water surface, the gizzard is under the action of gravity, the glandular stomach and esophagus firstly contacts a group of rotating rollers 103 of a glandular stomach and esophagus content cleaning mechanism 1, a motor drives a gear 104 to rotate, two rotating rollers 103 coaxial with the gear 104 rotate from outside to inside to clamp the glandular stomach and esophagus, so that a worker can conveniently take the gizzard with the glandular stomach and esophagus, the gizzard with the glandular stomach and esophagus downwards is put on a group of rotating rollers 103 with a cutting and scribing blade 1031 and a groove 1032, the group of rotating rollers also rotate from outside to inside, the cutting blade 1031 corresponds to the groove 1032, and the placed glandular stomach and esophagus is to be scribed;
after contents of the glandular stomach esophagus are flushed by water, workers place the contents between two adjacent partition plates 203 on the chain conveyor 202 beside the former, the gizzard with the glandular stomach esophagus is conveyed along with the chain conveyor 202, an output shaft of the motor drives a rotary rod rotating shaft 2053 to rotate, the rotary rod rotating shaft 2053 drives a rotary rod 2051 to rotate, and a driven connecting rod 2052 hinged with the rotary rod rotates, so that a push plate 2054 at the end of the push plate 2054 is driven to move, and when a gizzard with the glandular stomach esophagus reaches a connecting rod mechanism, the push plate 2054 pushes the glandular stomach esophagus into a gap between two adjacent rollers of the chain conveyor 202; when a gizzard with glandular stomach esophagus reaches the cutting mechanism 206, the motor drives the cutting knife group on the cutter rotating shaft 2064 to work, the first cutting blade 2071 and the third cutting blade 2073 on one cutter rotating shaft 2064 are used as one group, the second cutting blade 2072 and the fourth cutting blade 2074 on the other cutter rotating shaft 2064 are used as the other group, the two sides rotate inwards relatively, the glandular stomach esophagus part is clamped, the blades rotate inwards to cut off the glandular stomach esophagus and supply backward power to the glandular stomach esophagus, so that the glandular stomach esophagus falls into the tray 2063 arranged on the inclined bottom plate 2061, the spray head 2065 sprays water downwards, the bottom of the tray 2063 inclines to converge the glandular stomach at the bottom end of the tray 2063, impurities in the glandular stomach tube are washed again, the impurities fall into the glandular stomach cleaning water pool 201 through the leakage holes on the bottom surface of the tray 2063 and are primarily filtered by the filter sieve 207, the subsequent water treatment is helped to a certain extent;
the gizzard that separates continues to get into guide way 301 through chain conveyor 202 and falls into in gizzard washing water tank 302, conveys to next process upwards by baffle conveyer belt 303 after preliminary cleaning.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 7 to 8, on the basis of embodiment 1, different from embodiment 1, an inclined bottom plate 2061 is arranged below the cutting mechanism 206, the bottom plate 2061 is inclined downward, four limiting plates 215 are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 2061, the four limiting plates 215 are respectively arranged on the upper edge and the lower edge of the bottom plate 2061 in pairs, a tray 2063 is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the bottom plate 2061, the two opposite edges of the tray 2063 are attached to the inner side surfaces of the limiting plates 215 arranged on the upper edge and the lower edge, the upper edge and the inner bottom surface of the tray 2063 are both inclined downward and are both parallel to the bottom plate 2061, and a plurality of leakage holes are formed in the bottom surface of the; a tray shelf 209 is arranged on one side of the glandular gastroesophageal cleaning water pool 201, a tray lifting motor is arranged at the top of the tray shelf 209, two telescopic push rods 214 are respectively arranged on two sides of the tray lifting motor, and a limiting plate 215 is respectively arranged on the upper edge and the lower edge of the tray shelf 209 and the bottom plate 2061 correspondingly;
a cavity is arranged in the tray shelf 209, a plurality of trays 2063 are stacked in the cavity, a supporting plate 212 is arranged at the bottommost part of the cavity, and the upper surface of the supporting plate 212 is an inclined surface and is parallel to the bottom surface of the tray 2063;
a moving block 211 is fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting plate 212 corresponding to the tray lifting motor, the moving block 211 penetrates through the lead screw 210 in the vertical direction, the top of the lead screw 210 is linked with a motor shaft of the tray lifting motor, the bottom of the lead screw is rotatably connected with the bottom of the tray shelf 209, and the moving block 211 of the lead screw 210 is in threaded connection.
The bottom surface of the supporting plate 212 is parallel to the bottom surface of the moving block 211; the two limit plates 215 on the tray shelf 209 are flush with the limit plates 215 on the bottom plate 2061.
A pressure sensor is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate 2061, and when the weight in the tray 2063 on the upper part of the bottom plate 2061 is sensed to reach a set value, the tray lifting motor on one side starts to work;
the tray in the tray shelf 209 is lifted up to a working position, and then the telescopic push rod 214 pushes the tray 2063 in the tray shelf 209 toward the middle of the bottom plate 2061; the purpose of automatically replacing the tray 2063 is achieved.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 9-10, on the basis of embodiment 1, unlike embodiment 1, the bottom of the sidewall of the inclined surface of the tray 2063 is provided with a bar-shaped through hole; two rubber rollers 216 are vertically arranged on the outer side of the through hole in parallel, and roller bodies of the two rubber rollers 216 are attached to each other; a rubber roller gear is arranged on the rotating shaft of each rubber roller 216, and the rubber roller gears corresponding to the two rubber rollers 216 are meshed with each other; one of the rubber roller gears is coaxial with an output shaft of the motor;
a horizontal panel is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 2061 in succession, and a push screw rod 217 is arranged at the edge of one side of the panel far away from the bottom plate 2061; four fixing blocks which are symmetrical on two sides are arranged at two ends of the push screw rod 217 and on the panel, and the push screw rod 217 penetrates through two fixing blocks and is hinged with the fixing blocks; one end of the push screw 217 is linked with a motor shaft of a push motor;
the axial direction of the pushing screw rod 217 is vertical to the projection of the material conveying direction of the cleaning mechanism 1 on the horizontal plane.
The pushing screw rod 217 is in threaded connection with a pushing block 218; one end of the pushing block 218, which faces the rubber roller 216, is fixedly connected with the shifting plate 219;
the shifting plate 219 is vertical to the upper surface of the panel, and the other end of the shifting plate 219 extends to one side of the rubber roller 216;
a fixed rod 221 is fixedly arranged between the other two fixed blocks, and the fixed rod 221 penetrates through the shifting plate 219 and is in sliding connection with the shifting plate 219;
two sides of the end part of the push screw rod 217 are respectively provided with a glandular gastroesophageal transfer conveyor belt 220; the upper surface of the gastroesophageal transit conveyor 220 is flush with the upper surface of the faceplate. Through the arrangement, the separated glandular stomach esophagus is conveyed to the next working link through the conveying belts on the two sides of the glandular stomach esophagus cleaning water pool 201;
the push screw 217 is a bidirectional screw.
The upper surface of the rubber roller 216 positioned below is slightly higher than the lowest end of the strip-shaped through hole on the side wall of the tray; the axes of the rubber roller 216 and the pushing screw 217 are parallel to the strip-shaped through hole on the side wall of the tray.
The working process of the embodiment takes the glandular gastroesophageal cavity as an example, the glandular esophagus gathered at the bottom of the tray is rotationally dragged and brought to a panel at the rear part through the rotation of the rubber covered rollers 216, the screw rod 217 is pushed to reciprocate between the two fixed blocks, and the glandular gastroesophageal cavity is pushed to the glandular esophagus transfer conveyor belts 220 at two sides of the glandular esophagus and esophagus cleaning water pool 201 through the pushing plate 219 to be conveyed to the next working link.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (9)
1. A poultry glandular stomach esophagus separation device is characterized by comprising a glandular stomach esophagus content cleaning mechanism (1), wherein one side of the glandular stomach esophagus content cleaning mechanism (1) is provided with a gizzard and a glandular stomach esophagus separation mechanism (2);
the glandular stomach esophagus content cleaning mechanism (1) comprises a cleaning water tank (101), and an ultrasonic vibration plate (102) is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the cleaning water tank (101); a clamping roller set and a cutting roller set are arranged at the upper part of the cleaning water pool (101) and below the upper edge of the cleaning water pool (101);
the clamping roller set and the cutting roller set respectively comprise two rotating rollers (103) which are arranged in a parallel attaching mode, a gear (104) is arranged on a rotating shaft of each rotating roller (103), the gears (104) corresponding to the two rotating rollers (103) in the same set are meshed with each other, and one gear (104) in each rotating roller set is coaxial with a motor output shaft;
the outer surface of one roller body (103) of the cutting roller group is uniformly provided with a plurality of cutting and scribing blades (1031), and the outer surface of the other roller body (103) is uniformly provided with grooves (1032) corresponding to the cutting and scribing blades (1031);
the gizzard and glandular stomach esophagus separating mechanism (2) comprises a glandular stomach esophagus cleaning water tank (201), a chain conveyor (202) is arranged at the upper end of the glandular stomach esophagus cleaning water tank (201), a plurality of partition plates (203) are arranged above the chain conveyor (202), the lower surfaces of the partition plates (203) are attached to the upper surface of the chain conveyor (202), and a material channel is reserved between every two adjacent partition plates (203) along the conveying direction of the chain conveyor (202); a connecting rod mechanism which moves up and down periodically is arranged on the partition plate (203) close to the feeding end of the chain conveyor (202), a cutting mechanism (206) is arranged between the upper horizontal part and the lower horizontal part of the chain conveyor (202), and the cutting mechanism (206) is arranged on one side of the connecting rod mechanism facing the discharging end of the chain conveyor (202);
a guide groove (301) and a gizzard cleaning water tank (302) are sequentially arranged on one side of the discharge end of the chain conveyor (202), the guide groove (301) is arranged downwards and obliquely towards the gizzard cleaning water tank (302), and an upward inclined baffle conveyor belt (303) is arranged in the gizzard cleaning water tank (302);
the cutting mechanism (206) comprises a cutting knife set, the cutting knife set is driven by a cutting mechanism motor corresponding to the cutting knife set, the cutting knife set is arranged on a rack at the upper part of the glandular gastroesophageal cleaning water pool (201), an inclined bottom plate (2061) is arranged below the cutting knife set, the bottom plate (2061) inclines downwards, a tray (2063) is fixedly arranged above the bottom plate (2061) through four vertical rods (2062), the inner bottom surface of the tray (2063) is parallel to the bottom plate (2061), and a plurality of leakage holes are formed in the bottom surface of the tray (2063);
the bottom of the side wall of the inclined plane low point of the tray (2063) is provided with a strip-shaped through hole; two rubber rollers (216) are vertically arranged outside the through hole in parallel, and roller bodies of the two rubber rollers (216) are attached to each other; a rotating shaft of each rubber roller (216) is provided with a rubber roller gear, and the rubber roller gears corresponding to the two rubber rollers (216) are meshed with each other;
a horizontal panel is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate (2061) in succession, and a push screw rod (217) is arranged at the edge of one side of the panel, which is far away from the bottom plate (2061); four fixing blocks which are symmetrical on two sides are arranged at two ends of the push screw rod (217) and on the panel, and the push screw rod (217) penetrates through two fixing blocks and is hinged with the fixing blocks; one end of the push screw rod (217) is linked with a motor shaft of a push motor;
the pushing screw rod (217) is in threaded connection with a pushing block (218); the pushing block (218) faces one side of the rubber roller (216) and is fixedly connected with one end of a shifting plate (219);
the poking plate (219) is vertical to the upper surface of the panel, and the other end of the poking plate (219) extends to one side of the rubber roller (216);
a fixing rod (221) is fixedly arranged between the other two fixing blocks, and the fixing rod (221) penetrates through the shifting plate (219) and is connected with the shifting plate (219) in a sliding manner;
two sides of the end part of the push screw rod (217) are respectively provided with a glandular gastroesophageal transfer conveyor belt (220); the upper surface of the gastroesophageal transit conveyor (220) is flush with the upper surface of the panel.
2. The poultry glandular gastroesophageal separation device according to claim 1, wherein the glandular gastroesophageal washing water tank (201) further comprises a filter sieve (207) placed inside the glandular gastroesophageal washing water tank (201); the glandular stomach esophagus cleaning water pool (201) is a rectangular body;
strip-shaped notches (208) are formed in three adjacent side walls of the glandular gastroesophageal cleaning water pool (201); two tip of bar notch (208) extend to the middle part of two relative lateral walls respectively, the vertical downwardly extending of tip of bar notch (208) is provided with the filter sieve spacing groove that corresponds with filter sieve (207).
3. The poultry glandular gastroesophageal separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that above the tray (2063), towards the feed end of the chain conveyor (202), there is provided the cutting knife group comprising four circular rotating blades alternately stacked on both sides, respectively, two by two being provided on two cutter spindles (2064), respectively; the two cutter rotating shafts (2064) are respectively arranged at two corners of the tray (2063), the projection parts of two adjacent rotary blades of the cutter group on the horizontal plane are overlapped, and the four blades are a first cutting blade (2071), a second cutting blade (2072), a third cutting blade (2073) and a fourth cutting blade (2074) from bottom to top in sequence;
the edge of the second cutting blade (2072) is a cutting edge, and the edges of the first (2071), the third (2073) and the fourth cutting blade (2074) are saw-toothed;
and a downward spray head (2065) is arranged at the position, corresponding to the tray (2063), of the rack of the chain conveyor (202).
4. The poultry glandular gastroesophageal separation device according to claim 1, wherein the linkage mechanism is a crank linkage mechanism and comprises a rotating rod (2051) and a driven linkage (2052) hinged with one end of the rotating rod (2051), a rotating rod rotating shaft (2053) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the rotating rod (2051), the rotating rod (2051) is rotatably connected with the partition plate (203) through the rotating rod rotating shaft (2053), a push plate (2054) is arranged at the other end of the driven linkage (2052), and the push plate (2054) is hinged with the end of the driven linkage (2052).
5. A poultry glandular gastroesophageal separation device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein one of the linkage mechanisms is provided between each two adjacent partition panels (203), and the rotating rod rotating shafts (2053) of the adjacent two linkage mechanisms are coaxial.
6. The poultry glandular gastroesophageal separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that the partition plate (203) is perpendicular to the axial direction of the rollers on the chain conveyor (202); the face of the rotating blade is parallel to the upper surface of the chain conveyor (202).
7. The poultry glandular stomach and esophagus separating device according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the guide groove (301) is connected with one end of the partition board (203), the lower end of the guide groove (301) is connected with the upper edge of the gizzard cleaning water pool (302), and the lower end of the guide groove (301) is positioned right above the horizontal running part at the lower part of the baffle conveyer belt (303) in the gizzard cleaning water pool (302).
8. The poultry glandular gastroesophageal separation device according to claim 4, characterized in that the distance between two adjacent bar-shaped bars of the chain conveyor (202) is greater than the thickness of the push plate (2054).
9. The poultry glandular gastroesophageal separation device according to claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the rubber roller (216) located below is slightly higher than the lowest end of the strip-shaped through hole of the side wall of the tray; the axes of the rubber roller (216) and the pushing screw rod (217) are parallel to the strip-shaped through hole on the side wall of the tray.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810561707.8A CN108703202B (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2018-06-04 | Poultry glandular stomach esophagus separator |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810561707.8A CN108703202B (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2018-06-04 | Poultry glandular stomach esophagus separator |
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| CN108703202A CN108703202A (en) | 2018-10-26 |
| CN108703202B true CN108703202B (en) | 2020-07-24 |
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| CN201810561707.8A Active CN108703202B (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2018-06-04 | Poultry glandular stomach esophagus separator |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109329361A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-02-15 | 沈阳耘垦牧业有限公司 | Poultry conscience gallbladder clean separation workbench |
| CN113331242B (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2022-11-22 | 山东祥合商贸有限公司 | Whole convertible two-sided detection pork lymph remove device |
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| CN202095453U (en) * | 2011-05-17 | 2012-01-04 | 山东六和集团有限公司 | Glandular stomach gullet separator |
| CN205337416U (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-06-29 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Duck's gizzard and duck glandular stomach esophagus separation autoplant |
| CN106720154A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2017-05-31 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | A kind of duck's gizzard and duck Glandular stomach gullet automatic separating apparatus |
| CN108077389A (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2018-05-29 | 南宁市生润科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic intestine of chicken duck splits segment cleaning device |
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2018
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4691410A (en) * | 1986-03-17 | 1987-09-08 | Perdue Incorporated | Gizzard harvester |
| CN202095453U (en) * | 2011-05-17 | 2012-01-04 | 山东六和集团有限公司 | Glandular stomach gullet separator |
| CN205337416U (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-06-29 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Duck's gizzard and duck glandular stomach esophagus separation autoplant |
| CN106720154A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2017-05-31 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | A kind of duck's gizzard and duck Glandular stomach gullet automatic separating apparatus |
| CN108077389A (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2018-05-29 | 南宁市生润科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic intestine of chicken duck splits segment cleaning device |
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| CN108703202A (en) | 2018-10-26 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200623 Address after: 266102 4th floor, building 3, No. 592-26, jiushui East Road, Laoshan District, Qingdao, Shandong Province Applicant after: SHANDONG NEW HOPE LIUHE GROUP Co.,Ltd. Applicant after: Laiwu new hope Liuhe Food Co., Ltd Address before: 265207 Hu Liu Cun, Wandi Town, Laiyang City, Yantai, Shandong Applicant before: LAIYANG TIANYE FOOD Co.,Ltd. |
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