CN108696910A - A kind of method, apparatus and storage medium of selection target base station - Google Patents
A kind of method, apparatus and storage medium of selection target base station Download PDFInfo
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
- H04W36/0083—Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
- H04W36/00835—Determination of neighbour cell lists
- H04W36/008357—Determination of target cell based on access point [AP] properties, e.g. AP service capabilities
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W16/00—Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
- H04W16/18—Network planning tools
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/08—Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/13—Cell handover without a predetermined boundary, e.g. virtual cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/24—Reselection being triggered by specific parameters
- H04W36/30—Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by measured or perceived connection quality data
- H04W36/302—Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by measured or perceived connection quality data due to low signal strength
Abstract
A kind of method, apparatus and storage medium of selection target base station, to select better target BS under network slice exemplary application scene for terminal.In the embodiment of the present application, source base station is sliced the information of example and the information of the corresponding network slice example of terminal according to the signal quality of M adjacent base station, the network of M adjacent base station, and the target BS that terminal need to switch is determined from M adjacent base station;Wherein, the information of the network slice example of M adjacent base station and the information of each network slice example in the information of the corresponding network slice example of terminal include:It is used to indicate the instruction information of the type of service and quality of service grade of the network slice example indicated by the information of network slice example.In this way, both having considered the signal quality of adjacent base station when selection target base station, it is also considered that the information for having arrived the network slice example in adjacent base station is sliced exemplary application scene so as to make the target BS selected preferably adapt to network.
Description
Technical field
The invention relates to the communications field more particularly to a kind of method, apparatus of selection target base station and storage to be situated between
Matter.
Background technology
It is auxiliary using terminal in switching flow of the terminal of long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) between base station
The thinking of network-control is helped, specifically, source base station is controlled to terminal sending measuring, and the signal quality of terminal-pair adjacent base station carries out
It measures, and the signal quality of each adjacent base station is reported, the signal quality for each adjacent base station that source base station is reported according to terminal,
Determine that source base station determines that terminal switches to signal from source base station when being more than source base station signal quality there are the signal quality of adjacent base station
Quality more preferably target BS.
As network function virtualizes the appearance of (Network Function Virtualization, NFV), network work(
It can be based on common hardware to build, and specialized hardware platform needn't be based on.The appearance of NFV is so that operator is different network
Business demand builds different virtual networks and is possibly realized.Virtual network for different network service demand structure is known as a net
Network is sliced example.Wherein each network function can be optimized according to network service demand, be customized.Network based on NFV technologies is cut
Piece example can rapid deployment according to demand, quickly to meet the needs of different scenes.And in the following 5G communication systems, it will use
The resource allocation techniques of logic-based, that is, network is sliced example, and is no longer limited to specific physical resource.
But the strategy in LTE, i.e. source base station are still used when terminal switches between source base station and target BS at present
Target BS is determined to realize the switching of terminal, in this way, net can not be adapted to preferably according to the signal quality of adjacent base station
Network is sliced exemplary application scene.
Invention content
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of method, apparatus and storage medium of selection target base station, to be sliced in network
Under exemplary application scene better target BS is selected for terminal.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of method of selection target base station, this method includes:If source base station is true
Base station switching need to be carried out by determining terminal, then source base station is sliced example according to the signal quality of M adjacent base station, the network of M adjacent base station
Information and terminal corresponding network slice example information, the target base that terminal need to switch is determined from M adjacent base station
It stands;Wherein, M is positive integer;Wherein, the information of the network slice example of M adjacent base station and the corresponding network of terminal are sliced example
Information in each network slice example information include:It is used to indicate the network indicated by the information of network slice example
It is sliced the instruction information of the type of service and quality of service grade of example.
Since source base station is to be sliced the information of example according to the signal quality of M adjacent base station, the network of M adjacent base station, with
And the target BS of the information selection of the corresponding network slice example of terminal, therefore adjacent base had both been considered when selection target base station
The signal quality stood, it is also considered that the information for having arrived the network slice example in adjacent base station, so as to make the target BS selected
It preferably adapts to network and is sliced exemplary application scene.In turn, the network slice that can avoid the target BS selected and terminal is real
The unmatched problem of information of example.
Network slice example is the set of a series of physical and logical resource in the embodiment of the present application.In the embodiment of the present application
The information of network slice example of any of source base station, target BS or adjacent base station base station specifically refer to be wrapped on the base station
The information of network slice example in the network slice example included.In the embodiment of the present application, what network slice example was run above is industry
Business, and the information of the corresponding network slice example of terminal refers to the corresponding network slice example of business used in the terminal
Information.
Optionally, source base station is sliced the information of example according to the signal quality of M adjacent base station, the network of M adjacent base station, with
And the information of terminal corresponding network slice example, before determining target BS that terminal need to switch in M adjacent base station, and also
Including:Source base station receives the information of the network slice example of M adjacent base station by wired or wireless form;And by wired or
The information of the network slice example of wireless form broadcast source base station.In a kind of scheme optionally, if having been used between base station
Xn mouthfuls of wired connections, then base station can preferentially select Xn mouthfuls broadcast oneself network slice example information, so can be time saving and energy saving;
If Xn interfaces are not open-minded between retaining base station, base station can walk to eat dishes without rice or wine to broadcast the information of the network slice example of oneself.Can so it make
Base station obtains the information of the network slice example of adjacent base station.
Optionally, the information of the network slice example of M adjacent base station and the corresponding network of terminal are cut in the embodiment of the present application
In the information of piece example each network slice example information include but is not limited to:It is used to indicate network slice example
The instruction information of the type of service and quality of service grade of network slice example indicated by information.For example each network slice is in fact
The information of example can directly include the type of service and quality of service grade of network slice example;It may also comprise network slice example
Mark, and then the mark that example can be sliced according to network finds type of service and quality of service grade.
There are N number of quasi- target BS in M adjacent base station in a kind of optionally embodiment;It is every in N number of quasi- target BS
A quasi- target BS meets condition:It is more excellent than the service performance that access Current Serving BTS obtains that terminal accesses quasi- target BS;N
For the positive integer no more than M;Source base station is sliced the letter of example according to the signal quality of M adjacent base station, the network of M adjacent base station
The information of breath and the corresponding network slice example of terminal, determines the target BS that terminal need to switch from M adjacent base station,
Including:If there is no the quasi- target bases of the information matches of the information of network slice example network slice example corresponding with terminal
It stands, then:For the quasi- target BS of each of N number of quasi- target BS, the letter for the network slice example for including from quasi- target BS
It is determined in breath:The information of the highest network slice example of similarity of the information of network slice example corresponding with terminal, with
And the similarity of the information of the information network slice example corresponding with terminal of the highest network slice example of similarity;According to every
The corresponding similarity of a quasi- target BS, determines the target BS that terminal need to switch from N number of quasi- target BS;Wherein, accurate
The similarity for the information that corresponding with the terminal network of information of the network slice example of target BS is sliced example be according to this two
The parameter type and parameter value of the parameter for the network slice example that the information of a network slice example includes determine.In this way,
It, can when the quasi- target BS for the information matches that the information network corresponding with terminal for being sliced example there is no network is sliced example
To select the highest network slice example of similarity to be reconfigured, in this way, the reconfiguration course of network slice example is become
Dynamic parameter item is few as far as possible, and the mobility scale of the value of parameter is also small as far as possible, can further accelerate to reconfigure rate.
Efficiency is reconfigured in order to improve, it is corresponding similar according to each quasi- target BS in a kind of optionally embodiment
Degree, determines the target BS that terminal need to switch from N number of quasi- target BS, including:It will be in N number of quasi- target BS:Similarity
Highest quasi- target BS is determined as target BS;According to the corresponding similarity of each quasi- target BS, from N number of quasi- target BS
In determine the target BS that terminal need to switch after, further include:The highest quasi- target base of similarity into N number of quasi- target BS
It stands and sends network slice example reconfiguration request;Wherein, network slice example reconfiguration request includes the corresponding network of terminal
It is sliced the information of example;If it is determined that network is sliced example reconfiguration failure, is then removed into N number of quasi- target BS and be transmitted across network
It is sliced in the quasi- target BS except the quasi- target BS of example reconfiguration request:The highest quasi- target BS of similarity sends net
Network is sliced example reconfiguration request, until receiving network slice example reconfigures success response;The network received is sliced
Example reconfigures the corresponding quasi- target BS of success response and is redefined as target BS;Wherein, network slice example reconfigures
The network for making the quasi- target BS for receiving network slice example reconfiguration request include to itself is asked to be sliced example
Reconfiguration operation is carried out, so that the information of the corresponding network slice example of network slice example compatible terminal after reconfiguring.
Optionally, successful probability is reconfigured in order to improve, and improves the reliability of terminal switching, can carried out multiple
Prepare, optionally, according to the corresponding similarity of each quasi- target BS, determines that terminal needs to switch from N number of quasi- target BS
Target BS, including:Into N number of quasi- target BS:The sequence sequence of similarity from high to low is in preceding P of P quasi- targets
The quasi- target BS in each of base station sends network and is sliced example reconfiguration request;Wherein, network is sliced example reconfiguration request
Include the information of the corresponding network slice example of terminal;P is the positive integer no more than N;Network is sliced example reconfiguration request
Network slice example for making the quasi- target BS for receiving network slice example reconfiguration request include to itself carries out
Reconfiguration operation, so that the information of the corresponding network slice example of network slice example compatible terminal after reconfiguring;If receiving
Success response is reconfigured at least one network slice example that P quasi- target BS return, then is sliced from least one network
Example reconfigures in the corresponding quasi- target BS of success response and determines target BS.
Correspondingly, a conduct can be found out from receiving in the quasi- target BS that network slice example reconfigures success response
Target BS, or in order to improve reliability, find out multiple as target BS.Optionally, if receiving P quasi- target BS
At least one network slice example returned reconfigures success response, then reconfigures from least one network slice example and successfully ring
It answers in corresponding quasi- target BS and determines target BS, including:If receiving the quasi- mesh of each of L quasi- target BS in P
The network slice example that mark base station returns respectively reconfigures success response, then:It will be serviced after terminal access in L quasi- target BS
The quasi- target BS of best performance is determined as target BS;L is the positive integer no more than P.
In order to ensure that time delay is most short, another optionally scheme is, if receiving a base station in P quasi- target BS
The network slice example of return reconfigures success response, then the network received earliest slice example is reconfigured success response
Corresponding quasi- target BS is determined as target BS, and remaining P-1 quasi- target BS send weight into P quasi- target BS
Configure mandatum cassatorium;Wherein, it reconfigures mandatum cassatorium and example is sliced to network for making remaining P-1 quasi- target BS cancel
Reconfiguration operation.
Optionally, there are N number of quasi- target BS in M adjacent base station;The quasi- target BS of each of N number of quasi- target BS is full
Sufficient condition:It is more excellent than the service performance that access Current Serving BTS obtains that terminal accesses quasi- target BS;N is just no more than M
Integer;Source base station is sliced the information of example according to the network of the signal quality of M adjacent base station, M adjacent base station and terminal-pair is answered
Network slice example information, the target BS that terminal need to switch is determined from M adjacent base station, including:If in the presence of by net
Network is sliced K quasi- target BS of the information matches of the information network slice example corresponding with terminal of example, then:Network is cut
K quasi- target BS of the information matches of the information of piece example network slice example corresponding with terminal are determined as target BS;
Wherein, K is the positive integer no more than N.
Optionally, after determining target BS that terminal need to switch in M adjacent base station, further include:Source base station is to mesh
It marks base station and sends switching request;Wherein, switching request includes the information of the corresponding network slice example of terminal;Source base station receives
The handoff response that target BS returns;Wherein, handoff response includes the information of the network slice example to be accessed of terminal;Its
In, network to be accessed is sliced the network indicated by the information of example and is sliced example:The corresponding network of compatible terminal is sliced example
Information indicated by the business that is carried of network slice example.To realize the process that terminal switches to target BS, and
So that terminal is accessed in target BS in the network slice example for the information for capableing of the corresponding network slice example of compatible terminal, ensures
Terminal traffic is not interrupted.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of device of selection target base station, the device packet of selection target base station
Memory, transceiver and processor are included, wherein:Memory is for storing instruction;Processor is used for according to execution memory storage
Instruction, and control transceiver carry out signal receive and signal send, when processor execute memory storage instruction when, selection
The device of target BS is for executing any method in above-mentioned first aspect or first aspect.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of device of selection target base station, for realizing above-mentioned first aspect
Or any one method in first aspect, including corresponding function module, it is respectively used to realize the step in above method.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of computer storage media, finger are stored in computer storage media
It enables, when run on a computer so that computer executes the arbitrary possible realization method of first aspect or first aspect
In method.
5th aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide it is a kind of comprising instruction computer program product, when its on computers
When operation so that computer executes the method in the arbitrary possible realization method of first aspect or first aspect.
In the embodiment of the present application, source base station is if it is determined that terminal need to carry out base station switching, then according to the signal matter of M adjacent base station
The information and the corresponding network of terminal of the network slice example of amount, M adjacent base station are sliced the information of example, from M adjacent base station
In determine the target BS that terminal need to switch;Wherein, the information and the corresponding net of terminal of the network slice example of M adjacent base station
Network slice example information in each network slice example information include:It is used to indicate the information institute of network slice example
The instruction information of the type of service and quality of service grade of the network slice example of instruction.Since source base station is according to M adjacent base
The network of the signal quality, M adjacent base station stood is sliced the information of example and the information choosing of the corresponding network slice example of terminal
The target BS selected, therefore the signal quality of adjacent base station had both been considered when selection target base station, it is also considered that it has arrived in adjacent base station
Network slice example information, so as to make the target BS selected preferably adapt to network be sliced exemplary application scene.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic architectural diagram of communication system of the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 2 is a kind of method flow schematic diagram of selection target base station provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 2 a are the schematic diagram for the information that a kind of network provided by the embodiments of the present application is sliced example;
Fig. 2 b are the schematic diagram that a kind of network provided by the embodiments of the present application is sliced instance parameter;
Fig. 2 c are the schematic diagram that a kind of network of base station maintenance provided by the embodiments of the present application is sliced the information of example
Fig. 2 d are a kind of method flow schematic diagram of selection target base station provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 2 e are a kind of method flow schematic diagram of the selection target base station based on Fig. 2 d;
Fig. 2 f are a kind of method flow schematic diagram of the selection target base station based on Fig. 2 d;
Fig. 2 g are the method flow schematic diagram of a kind of selection target base station provided by the embodiments of the present application and terminal switching;
Fig. 2 h are the method flow schematic diagram of a kind of selection target base station provided by the embodiments of the present application and terminal switching;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the device of selection target base station provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the device of selection target base station provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Specific implementation mode
Fig. 1 shows a kind of schematic architectural diagram of communication system using the embodiment of the present application.As shown in Figure 1, this is logical
Letter system 100 may include terminal 105 and multiple base stations, claim the base station that terminal 105 is currently accessed in the embodiment of the present application
For source base station 101, it is known as adjacent base station although terminal 105 is not accessed currently and can receive the base station of signal, such as adjacent
Base station 102, adjacent base station 103 and adjacent base station 104.Terminal 105 and base station can pass through wireless connection or other means connection.Source base station
If it is determined that terminal needs to carry out base station switching, then source base station can select a target BS from adjacent base station for terminal, so that
Terminal switches to target BS from source base station, to provide various services by target BS for terminal.In the embodiment of the present application
Source base station, any one base station in adjacent base station and target BS be alternatively referred to as a cell.
Various aspects are described in conjunction with terminal and/or base station in the embodiment of the present application.Terminal refers to and provides a user voice
And/or the equipment (device) of data connectivity, including wireless terminal.Wireless terminal can be the hand for having wireless connecting function
It holds formula equipment or is connected to other processing equipments of radio modem, through wireless access network and one or more core nets
The mobile terminal communicated.For example, wireless terminal can be mobile phone (or being " honeycomb " phone) and have mobile whole
The computer at end.For another example, wireless terminal can also be portable, pocket, hand-held, built-in computer or vehicle-mounted shifting
Dynamic device.For another example, wireless terminal can be movement station (mobile station), access point (access point) or user
A part for equipment (user equipment, abbreviation UE).
In the embodiment of the present application, term " base station " includes but not limited to node, station control, access point (Access
Point, abbreviation AP) or any other type the interface equipment that can be worked in wireless environments.
Fig. 2 illustrates a kind of method flow schematic diagram of selection target base station provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Based on system architecture shown in FIG. 1, as shown in Fig. 2, a kind of choosing that base station side provided by the embodiments of the present application is realized
The method for selecting target BS, this method include:
Step 201, source base station thens follow the steps 202 if it is determined that terminal need to carry out base station switching;
Step 202, source base station is sliced the information of example according to the signal quality of M adjacent base station, the network of M adjacent base station,
And the information of the corresponding network slice example of terminal, the target BS that terminal need to switch is determined from M adjacent base station;Its
In, M is positive integer;Wherein, the information of the information of the network slice example of M adjacent base station and the corresponding network slice example of terminal
In each network slice example information include but is not limited to:Indicated by the information for being used to indicate network slice example
Network is sliced the instruction information of the type of service and quality of service grade of example.
In the embodiment of the present application, source base station is if it is determined that terminal need to carry out base station switching, then according to the signal matter of M adjacent base station
The information and the corresponding network of terminal of the network slice example of amount, M adjacent base station are sliced the information of example, from M adjacent base station
In determine the target BS that terminal need to switch;Wherein, the information and the corresponding net of terminal of the network slice example of M adjacent base station
Network slice example information in each network slice example information include:It is used to indicate the information institute of network slice example
The instruction information of the type of service and quality of service grade of the network slice example of instruction.Since source base station is according to M adjacent base
The network of the signal quality, M adjacent base station stood is sliced the information of example and the information choosing of the corresponding network slice example of terminal
The target BS selected, therefore the signal quality of adjacent base station had both been considered when selection target base station, it is also considered that it has arrived in adjacent base station
Network slice example information, so as to make the target BS selected preferably adapt to network be sliced exemplary application scene.
In turn, it can avoid the unmatched problem of information of the target BS selected and the network slice example of terminal.
Network is sliced case template (Network Slice Template, NST):It is network function, telecommunications service and net
(English is represented by NST is a logical to the logical expressions of corresponding resource requirement needed for network function
representation of the Network Function(s)and corresponding resource
requirements necessary to provide the required telecommunication services and
network capabilities)。
Network is sliced example (Network Slice Instance, NSI):It is that (English can for an example being created in NST
It is expressed as NSI is an instance created from a NST).
Network is sliced:Description is sliced the concept for the system action that example is realized by network.It is the system implemented by NSI
(English is represented by Network Sliceis a concept describing a system to the conceptual description of behavior
behaviour which is implemented via Network Slice Instance(s)).Network is sliced and network
The relationship for being sliced example can be 1:R, R are positive integer;The network slice that i.e. same type of network slice has R kinds different below is real
Example.
That is, network slice example is the set of a series of physical and logical resource.Source in the embodiment of the present application
The information of the network slice example of any of base station, target BS or adjacent base station base station specifically refers on the base station included
Network is sliced the information of network slice example in example.In the embodiment of the present application, what network slice example was run above is business, and
The information of the corresponding network slice example of terminal refers to the information of the corresponding network slice example of business used in the terminal.
Fig. 2 a illustrate a kind of schematic diagram of the information of network slice example provided by the embodiments of the present application, such as scheme
Shown in 2a, optionally, the information of network slice example includes:Network slice type (Network slice type), network are cut
The mark (Slice Instance Identity, Slice ID) of piece example, mark (the Quality of of quality of service grade
Service Class Identifier, QCI), type of service (Service Type) and network slice example parameter
Any of (Slice Instance Parameters) or appoint multiple.
Optionally, the information of the network slice example of M adjacent base station and the corresponding network of terminal are cut in the embodiment of the present application
In the information of piece example each network slice example information include but is not limited to:It is used to indicate network slice example
The instruction information of the type of service and quality of service grade of network slice example indicated by information.For example each network slice is in fact
The information of example can directly include the type of service and quality of service grade of network slice example;It may also comprise network slice example
Mark, and then the mark that example can be sliced according to network finds type of service and quality of service grade.
Network is sliced example network slice type:It may include multiple types, such as:Enhanced mobile Internet (Enhance
Mobile Broadband, eMBB), ultrahigh reliability communicates (Ultra Reliable& with ultralow time delay;Low Latency
Communication, uRLLC) and magnanimity Internet of Things Network Communication (Massive Machine Type Communication,
mMTC).For example network slice type shown in Fig. 2 a is uRLLC.
Network is sliced the mark of example:It is sliced example for identifying the network.Optionally, the mark of network slice example
It can be Global ID.The network slice example that the mark of the same network slice example is identified may operate in multiple and different bases
On standing.For example, network slice example shown in Fig. 2 a is identified as 1.
The mark of quality of service grade:It can on-demand stepping.Such as it can be according to the needs of client or the industry of slice example acquiescence
Credit rating of being engaged in is the delineation of activities grade of client.For example the credit rating of the business need of terminal is 5 grades, then runs the terminal
Business network slice example information in the mark of quality of service grade be also required to be 5 grades.For example, shown in Fig. 2 a
The quality of service grade of network slice example is identified as 5.
Type of service:The type of business that can be supported or can run for identifying network slice example, is also global mark
Know.Type of service refers to the type of a business institute subordinate, is overall identification, the division of type of service is unique.It may be present
The type of service of two networks slice examples is identical and situation that quality of service grade is different.For example, network shown in Fig. 2 a
The type of service for being sliced example is 01 automatic Pilot type (Automatic Drive).
Network is sliced the parameter of example:It can indicate that each layer of this network slice example adopts the module title used.Such as
Non-acknowledgement mould can be used in radio link layer control protocol (Radio Link Control, RLC) layer that network is sliced in example
Formula (Unacknowledged Mode, UM) or affirmation mode (Acknowledged Mode, AM) pattern.For example, institute in Fig. 2 a
Instruction rlc layer uses UM in the network slice instance parameter of the network slice example shown.
Fig. 2 b illustrate a kind of schematic diagram of network slice instance parameter provided by the embodiments of the present application, such as Fig. 2 b
It is shown, three network slice examples, respectively network slice example 211, network slice example 212 and network are shown in the figure
It is sliced example 213.Each network is respectively illustrated in Fig. 2 b is sliced example in Packet Data Convergence Protocol (Packet Data
Convergence Protocol, PDCP) layer, rlc layer, media access control (Medium Access Control, MAC) and
The parameter of physics (Phyical Layer, PHY) layer.
As shown in Figure 2 b, it includes robustness Header compression (Robust Header that network, which is sliced example 211 at PDCP layers,
Compression, ROHC), safety (Security) and integrality (integrity) module;UM or AM is used in rlc layer;
Algorithm 1 is used in MAC layer.Algorithm 1 ensures handling capacity (throuput);In PHY layer, bandwidth (band) is wide (wide), transmission
Time interval (Transmission Time Interval, TTI) is 1 millisecond (ms), resource block group (Resource Block
Group, RBG) size is big (large).
As shown in Figure 2 b, it includes ROHC modules that network, which is sliced example 212 at PDCP layers,;UM is used in rlc layer;In MAC layer
Using algorithm 2, algorithm 2 ensures handling capacity (throuput) or without authorized transmissions grant-free);In PHY layer, bandwidth (band)
For narrow (narrow), TTI 0.5ms, RBG sizes are common (normal).
As shown in Figure 2 b, it includes ROHC, safety (Security) and integrality that network, which is sliced example 213 at PDCP layers,
(integrity) module;UM or AM is used in rlc layer;MAC layer use algorithm 3, algorithm 3 ensure handling capacity (throuput),
Time delay (delay) or without authorized transmissions (grant-free);In PHY layer, bandwidth (band) is narrow (narrow), TTI 1ms,
RBG sizes are small (small).
It is all an opposite concept that bandwidth (band) in the embodiment of the present application, which is wide (wide) or narrow (narrow), no
It is a definite value;For example a specific numerical value is lifted, wide (wide) is the bandwidth of 40MHz, and narrow (narrow) is the band of 10MHz
It is wide.The size of RBG in the embodiment of the present application is big (large), common (normal) or small (small) is all one opposite
Concept is not a definite value;For example a specific numerical value is lifted, big (large) is 24, and common (normal) is 12, small
(small) it is 6.
In the embodiment of the present application, the mark identical two of on-premise network slice example can be distinguished on two different base stations
A network is sliced example.The ginseng for the network slice example that the identical network slice example of mark of network slice example includes
Number may be identical, it is also possible to different.
In the embodiment of the present application, source base station can be sliced according to the signal quality of M adjacent base station, the network of M adjacent base station
The information of the corresponding network slice example of information and terminal of example, determines the mesh that terminal need to switch from M adjacent base station
Before marking base station, further include:Source base station receives the letter of the network slice example of M adjacent base station by wired or wireless form
Breath;And the network that source base station is broadcasted by wired or wireless form is sliced the information of example.In a particular embodiment, Yi Zhongke
In the scheme of selection of land, if having used Xn mouthfuls of wired connections between base station, base station can preferentially select Xn mouthfuls to broadcast the network of oneself
It is sliced the information of example, it so can be time saving and energy saving;If Xn interfaces are not open-minded between retaining base station, base station can be walked and eat dishes without rice or wine to broadcast oneself
Network slice example information.Base station can be so set to obtain the information of the network slice example of adjacent base station.
In a kind of possible embodiment, each base station can safeguard the table of the information of a network slice example.Fig. 2 c examples
Property show a kind of base station maintenance provided by the embodiments of the present application network slice example information schematic diagram, such as Fig. 2 c institutes
Show, first is classified as Base Station Identification in the table, can fill out the mark of the adjacent base station of the base station, and further part may include adjacent base in the table
The information of the information for the network slice example that correspondence of standing includes, network slice example may include network slice type, network slice
The mark of example, the mark of quality of service grade, type of service and network are sliced any of parameter of example or appoint multiple.
Optionally, Base Station Identification shown in Fig. 2 c can also be identified as cell ID, i.e., the base station safeguards that this is small for each cell
The information of the network slice example of the adjacent base station in area.Assuming that base station is all made of omnidirectional antenna, i.e. a base station corresponds to a cell,
Then Base Station Identification shown in Fig. 2 c can also be identified as cell ID (cell ID), and cell ID (cell ID) is Global ID,
Can be unique in public land mobile network (Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN).
Fig. 2 d illustrate a kind of method flow schematic diagram of selection target base station provided by the embodiments of the present application, such as
Shown in Fig. 2 d, this method includes:
Step 221, the information of the network slice example of each base station broadcast oneself in adjacent base station and source base station;The step
It can be executed in the step of any one before step 226, it is not necessary to be placed on before step 222.That is, the application is real
It is " periodic broadcast " to apply broadcast in example, to the newest slice letter in this current base station of adjacent base station periodic broadcast in time scale
Breath, is not limited to sequence of steps.Judge only with the adjacent base station slice information work currently got when source base station makees switch decision
Foundation.
Step 222, source base station is controlled to terminal sending measuring;
Step 223, terminal executes measurement, and obtains measurement result;The survey measured in control that terminal is issued according to base station
Amount configuration message carries out measurement of correlation, and measurement result is reported to base station.It may include in terminal measurements but do not limit to
In the signal quality of adjacent base station and source base station, such as Reference Signal Received Power (Reference Signal Receiving
Power, RSRP) and Reference Signal Received Quality (ReferenceSignalReceivingQuality, RSRQ);
Step 224, terminal reports measured obtained measurement result to source base station;
Step 225, source base station judges whether terminal needs to switch over according to measurement result;If it is not required, then terminating
Current process, i.e. terminal continue to stay in source base station;If desired, 226 are thened follow the steps;
Step 226, source base station execution determines target BS from the adjacent base station of source base station;
Step 227, terminal executes switching flow, so that terminal switches to target BS.
In above-mentioned steps 225, source base station determines whether the switching of triggering terminal according to measurement result, specifically how to have determined
Kinds of schemes, the embodiment of the present application offer following example a1 to several determinations such as example a 7 need showing for the switching of triggering terminal
Example.
The embodiment of the present application has versatility:Signal quality still needs to consider, and 5G networks slice adopts the carrier wave of LTE
Polymerization technique, i.e., the same same slice example of UE access, may be assigned according to resource dispatching strategy and access to difference
The carrier wave (frequency) of frequency range.That is, adjacent base station consolidated network slice example can be deployed in different carrier wave frequency ranges.Meaning
It terminal and is being subordinated to a certain network slice example and business is unbroken, another base is switched to from a base station
It stands, working frequency may change.
Example a 1:The quality (terminal works are on a certain carrier wave) of the signal of source base station well, for example is higher than preset letter
Number quality threshold, i.e., the service performance that terminal is obtained in source base station is good, but in the switching in frequency priority, such as eventually
The standard at end define be operated in some frequency range it is more energy efficient/efficiently, alien frequencies (same slice example difference carrier wave) may be triggered
It measures and switches.
Example a 2:The quality (terminal works are on a certain carrier wave) of the signal of source base station is bad, for example is less than preset letter
Number quality threshold, i.e., the service performance that terminal is obtained in source base station is bad, but in the switching in frequency priority, such as eventually
The standard at end define be operated in some frequency range it is more energy efficient/efficiently, alien frequencies (same slice example difference carrier wave) may be triggered
It measures and switches.
Example a 3:The quality (terminal works are on a certain carrier wave) of the signal of source base station is bad, for example is less than preset letter
Number quality threshold, i.e., the service performance that terminal is obtained in source base station is bad, if but the quality of the signal of adjacent base station (terminal works exist
On a certain carrier wave) it is higher than preset signal quality thresholding, it is determined that and terminal need to switch over.
Example a 4:When the signal quality (same slice example difference carrier wave) of adjacent base station is higher than certain thresholding, source base station touches
Hair switching (to same slice example difference carrier wave) request, that is, determine that terminal need to switch over.
Example a 5, when the signal quality of source base station is less than certain thresholding, while signal quality (the same slice reality of adjacent base station
The different carrier waves of example) it is higher than certain thresholding, source base station triggering switching (to same slice example difference carrier wave) request determines eventually
End need to switch over.
Example a 6, when the signal quality (identical services type, identical services credit rating) of different system adjacent base station is higher than one
Determine thresholding, source base station triggering switching (to different system with type of service same trade business credit rating) request determines that terminal needs to carry out
Switching determines that terminal need to switch over.In the example, with enhanced mobile Internet (eMBB, Enhance Mobile
Broadband, eMBB) network slice talk business for, LTE can regard another as different system for 5G networks
Network of throwing the net is sliced.
Example a 7, the signal quality of source base station are less than certain thresholding, and the signal quality (identical services of different system adjacent base station
Type, identical services credit rating) it is higher than certain thresholding, source base station triggering switching is (to different system with type of service same trade business matter
Measure grade) request, that is, determine that terminal need to switch over.
It can be seen that through the above, base station can determine whether terminal needs by a variety of arbitration schemes in the embodiment of the present application
Switch, there are mainly two types of situations in short, consider that signal quality is preferential and frequency is preferential respectively, preferential in signal quality
In the case of, if the signal quality of adjacent base station is higher than source base station, it is determined that terminal needs switch over.In the preferential situation of frequency
Under, if the signal quality of adjacent base station is less than source base station, still start different-frequency measure.
Which kind of no matter measured using judgement in the embodiment of the present application, if judge that terminal needs switching, one in M adjacent base station
Surely there is N number of quasi- target BS;The quasi- target BS of each of N number of quasi- target BS meets condition:Terminal accesses quasi- target base
It stands more excellent than the service performance that access Current Serving BTS obtains.It for example, can will be adjacent in the case where signal quality is preferential
Signal quality is higher than target BS subject to the adjacent base station determination of source base station in base station.It, can be by demand in the case where frequency is preferential
The special frequency channel that is operated in of network slice example on adjacent base station determine subject to target BS.
The embodiment of the present application finds the standard of the information matches of network slice example corresponding with terminal from quasi- target BS
Target BS, if there is no the quasi- targets of the information matches of the information of network slice example network slice example corresponding with terminal
Base station then needs to carry out reconfiguring for network slice example, and optionally scheme is one kind, from service performance more preferably adjacent base station
A base station is found out as target BS;The embodiment of the present application also provides other embodiments, is further explained below.
Optionally, there are N number of quasi- target BS in M adjacent base station;The quasi- target BS of each of N number of quasi- target BS is full
Sufficient condition:It is more excellent than the service performance that access Current Serving BTS obtains that terminal accesses quasi- target BS;N is just no more than M
Integer.Source base station is sliced the information of example according to the network of the signal quality of M adjacent base station, M adjacent base station and terminal-pair is answered
Network slice example information, the target BS that terminal need to switch is determined from M adjacent base station, including:If net is not present
Network is sliced the quasi- target BS of the information matches of the information network slice example corresponding with terminal of example, then:For N number of quasi- mesh
The quasi- target BS in each of base station is marked, is determined from the information that the network that quasi- target BS includes is sliced example:With terminal
The information and the highest network of similarity of the highest network slice example of similarity of the information of corresponding network slice example
It is sliced the similarity of the information of the information network slice example corresponding with terminal of example;It is corresponding according to each quasi- target BS
Similarity determines the target BS that terminal need to switch from N number of quasi- target BS;Wherein, the network slice of quasi- target BS
The similarity of the information of the information of example network slice example corresponding with terminal is that the letter of example is sliced according to two networks
What the parameter type and parameter value of the parameter for the network slice example that breath includes determined.In this way, when there is no network slice is real
When the quasi- target BS of the information matches of the information network slice example corresponding with terminal of example, similarity can be selected highest
Network slice example is reconfigured, in this way, the parameter item that the reconfiguration course of network slice example is changed is as far as possible
It is few, and the mobility scale of the value of parameter is also small as far as possible, can further accelerate to reconfigure rate.
For example, when determining that terminal needs to switch over, according to the signal quality of M adjacent base station, the net of M adjacent base station
Network is sliced the information of example and the information of the corresponding network slice example of terminal, determines that terminal need to be cut from M adjacent base station
The target BS changed.For example service performance more preferably quasi- target BS can be first filtered out, if there is no network slice examples
The quasi- target BS of the information matches of information corresponding with terminal network slice example, then find out on each quasi- target BS with end
Hold the information of the highest network slice example of the information similarity of corresponding network slice example.Alternatively, determine terminal need into
It can first determine whether that the information network corresponding with terminal that example is sliced there are network is sliced the information of example when row switching
The adjacent base station matched, and if it exists, then by target BS subject to service performance in these adjacent base stations more preferably adjacent base station determination.
There are many schemes that similarity is calculated in the embodiment of the present application, for example determines that two networks slice to be calculated is real
Parameter type in the parameter for the network slice example that example includes, for example, each layer includes in Fig. 2 b module type,
Such as in Fig. 2 b network slice example 211 in PDCP layer include three modules, and network be sliced example 212 in PDCP layers include
One module;Also need to the ginseng in the parameter for the network slice example for determining that two networks slice example to be calculated includes
PHY layer TTI is 1ms in network slice example 211 in numerical value, such as Fig. 2 b, and the PHY layer TTI in network slice example 212 is
0.5ms.The parameter type that two networks are sliced to the parameter that the network that example includes is sliced example is compared, and looks to differ
How many a parameter types, then the parameter value of each parameter type is compared, look to differ, by these there are the item of difference into
The similarity of two network slice examples is determined in the calculating such as row weighting summation.Such as in Fig. 2 b, by comparing, network is cut
Similarity between piece example 211 and network slice example 213 be more than network slice example 211 and network slice example 212 it
Between similarity.
According to each corresponding similarity of quasi- target BS in the embodiment of the present invention, determined from N number of quasi- target BS
The target BS that terminal need to switch, there are many schemes, such as Fig. 2 e to provide a kind of side of the selection target base station based on Fig. 2 d
Method flow diagram realizes the step 226 for determining target BS using following methods flow as shown in Figure 2 e:
Step 251, source base station sends network to quasi- target BS and is sliced example reconfiguration request;
Step 252, quasi- target BS is after performing network slice example and reconfiguring, and in two kinds of situation, the first is matched
The case where the case where being set to work(can be sliced example to source base station feedback network and reconfigure success response, second of configuration failure, can
To the slice example reconfiguration failure response of source base station feedback network, or any information is not fed back, source base station is in preset duration
Response message is not received, that is, judges reconfiguration failure;
Step 253, source base station can be sliced from network is received in several quasi- target BS that example reconfigures success response
Determine target BS.
Optionally, above method step is applicable to Xn interfaces, according to NGx interfaces, then source base station and quasi- target BS
Between communication can pass through MME transparent transmissions.Fig. 2 f provide a kind of method flow schematic diagram of the selection target base station based on Fig. 2 d,
As shown in figure 2f, the step 226 for determining target BS is realized using following methods flow:
Step 261, source base station sends network to MME and is sliced example reconfiguration request;
Step 262, MME is sliced example reconfiguration request to quasi- target BS transparent transmission network;
Step 263, quasi- target BS is after performing network slice example and reconfiguring, and in two kinds of situation, the first is matched
The case where the case where being set to work(can be sliced example to MME feedback networks and reconfigure success response, second of configuration failure, can be to
MME feedback networks are sliced the response of example reconfiguration failure, or do not feed back any information;
Step 264, if the response message that MME is received, the network received slice example is reconfigured into success response
Or network slice example reconfiguration failure response passes through source base station;
Step 253, source base station can be sliced from network is received in several quasi- target BS that example reconfigures success response
It determines target BS, in another case, source base station does not receive response message in preset duration, that is, judges to reconfigure mistake
It loses.
Efficiency is reconfigured in order to improve, optionally, according to the corresponding similarity of each quasi- target BS, from N number of quasi- target
The target BS that terminal need to switch is determined in base station, including:It will be in N number of quasi- target BS:The highest quasi- target base of similarity
Station is determined as target BS;According to the corresponding similarity of each quasi- target BS, determine that terminal is needed from N number of quasi- target BS
After the target BS of switching, further include:Into N number of quasi- target BS, the highest quasi- target BS of similarity sends network slice
Example reconfiguration request;Wherein, network slice example reconfiguration request includes the information of the corresponding network slice example of terminal;
If it is determined that network be sliced example reconfiguration failure, then into N number of quasi- target BS except be transmitted across network slice example reconfigure
In quasi- target BS except the quasi- target BS of request:The highest quasi- target BS of similarity sends network slice example and re-matches
Request is set, until receiving network slice example reconfigures success response;The network received slice example is reconfigured into success
It responds corresponding quasi- target BS and is redefined as target BS;Wherein, network slice example reconfiguration request is for making reception
The network slice example that the quasi- target BS that example reconfiguration request is sliced to the network includes to itself carries out reconfiguration operation,
So that the information of the corresponding network slice example of network slice example compatible terminal after reconfiguring.Similarity can be selected by reconfiguring
Highest network is sliced example operation, can improve the rate reconfigured, such as the size of TTI is adjusted from 1ms to 0.9ms,
This action is for the eating dishes without rice or wine of base station, and in the case where hardware environment is supported, this is repairing on a software parameters configure
Change, very fast, the time can be ignored.
There are three quasi- target BS, are ranked up according to similarity, quasi- target BS 1 and end
It is highest to hold the similarity of the information of corresponding network slice example, and quasi- target BS 2 takes second place, and quasi- target BS 3 is minimum.Source
Base station sends network to quasi- target BS 1 and is sliced example reconfiguration request, so that quasi- target BS 1 will be corresponding with terminal thereon
The highest network slice example of information similarity of network slice example is reconfigured.If it is determined that network slice example re-matches
It sets unsuccessfully, for example receives network slice example reconfiguration failure response or do not receive network slice in preset duration in fact
Example reconfigures success response, then into N number of quasi- target BS except the quasi- target for being transmitted across network slice example reconfiguration request
In quasi- target BS except base station:The highest quasi- target BS of similarity sends network and is sliced example reconfiguration request, i.e., to
Quasi- target BS 2 sends network and is sliced example reconfiguration request, if quasi- target BS 2 reconfigures success, by quasi- target base
It stands and 2 is determined as target BS.If the also reconfiguration failure of quasi- target BS 2, continue to send network slice to quasi- target BS 3
Quasi- target BS 3 is determined as target BS by example reconfiguration request if quasi- target BS 3 reconfigures success.If accurate
The also reconfiguration failure of target BS 3, it is determined that do not go out target BS, terminate flow.
Further, if reconfiguring successful probability to improve, and the reliability of terminal switching, Ke Yijin are improved
According to the corresponding similarity of each quasi- target BS, terminal optionally is determined from N number of quasi- target BS for the multiple preparation of row
The target BS that need to switch, including:Into N number of quasi- target BS:The sequence sequence of similarity from high to low is at preceding P of P
The quasi- target BS of each of quasi- target BS sends network and is sliced example reconfiguration request;Wherein, network slice example re-matches
Set the information that request includes the corresponding network slice example of terminal;P is the positive integer no more than N;Network is sliced example and re-matches
It is real for making the network that the quasi- target BS for receiving network slice example reconfiguration request includes to itself be sliced to set request
Example carries out reconfiguration operation, so that the information of the corresponding network slice example of network slice example compatible terminal after reconfiguring;
If receiving at least one network slice example that P quasi- target BS return reconfigures success response, from least one net
Network slice example, which reconfigures in the corresponding quasi- target BS of success response, determines target BS.
Correspondingly, a conduct can be found out from receiving in the quasi- target BS that network slice example reconfigures success response
Target BS, or in order to improve reliability, find out multiple as target BS.Optionally, if receiving P quasi- target BS
At least one network slice example returned reconfigures success response, then reconfigures from least one network slice example and successfully ring
It answers in corresponding quasi- target BS and determines target BS, including:If receiving the quasi- mesh of each of L quasi- target BS in P
The network slice example that mark base station returns respectively reconfigures success response, then:It will be serviced after terminal access in L quasi- target BS
The quasi- target BS of best performance is determined as target BS;L is the positive integer no more than P.
In order to ensure that time delay is most short, another optionally scheme is, if receiving a base station in P quasi- target BS
The network slice example of return reconfigures success response, then the network received earliest slice example is reconfigured success response
Corresponding quasi- target BS is determined as target BS, and remaining P-1 quasi- target BS send weight into P quasi- target BS
Configure mandatum cassatorium;Wherein, it reconfigures mandatum cassatorium and example is sliced to network for making remaining P-1 quasi- target BS cancel
Reconfiguration operation.Specifically, source base station sends network to multiple quasi- target BS and is sliced example reconfiguration request, once it connects
It receives network slice example and reconfigures success response, i.e., it is the received that network slice example, which reconfigures success response,
One network slice example reconfigures success response, illustrates that network slice example reconfigures the corresponding quasi- target base of success response
The time delay stood is shorter, then network slice example is reconfigured the corresponding quasi- target BS of success response is determined as target BS.
In this way, can be reconfigured to avoid remaining P-1 quasi- target BS, network resource consumption is saved.
In a kind of possible realization method, it includes reconfiguring rear network to be sliced that network slice example, which reconfigures success response,
The information of example;Wherein, the network slice example compatible terminal reconfigured indicated by the information of rear network slice example is corresponding
The business that network slice example indicated by the information of network slice example is carried;Network slice example reconfigures success response
It is to be obtained after target BS reconfigures the existing network in base station slice example.Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application
After network that quasi- target BS includes to itself slice example reconfigures, the network slice example after reconfiguring is not only also
The business run before network slice example reconfigures can be run, the corresponding network of also compatible terminal is sliced the letter of example
Breath, you can the business that the corresponding network slice example of operation terminal is supported.Optionally, the net after being reconfigured on quasi- target BS
The mark of network slice example can change, for example to be changed to corresponding with the terminal network slice mark of example identical, can also
It does not change.
If there are N number of quasi- target BS in M adjacent base station;The quasi- target BS of each of N number of quasi- target BS meets item
Part:It is more excellent than the service performance that access Current Serving BTS obtains that terminal accesses quasi- target BS;N is the positive integer no more than M;
Source base station is sliced the information and the corresponding net of terminal of example according to the signal quality of M adjacent base station, the network of M adjacent base station
Network is sliced the information of example, and the target BS that terminal need to switch is determined from M adjacent base station, including:If being cut in the presence of by network
K quasi- target BS of the information matches of the information of piece example network slice example corresponding with terminal, then:Network is sliced real
K quasi- target BS of the information matches of the information network slice example corresponding with terminal of example are determined as target BS;Wherein,
K is the positive integer no more than N.
After determining target BS that terminal need to switch in M adjacent base station, source base station can also be sent out to target BS
Send switching request;Wherein, switching request includes the information of the corresponding network slice example of terminal;Source base station receives target BS
The handoff response of return;Wherein, handoff response includes the information of the network slice example to be accessed of terminal;Wherein, waiting
Network slice example indicated by the information of the network slice example entered:The information institute of the corresponding network slice example of compatible terminal
The business that the network slice example of instruction is carried.The process of target BS is switched to realize terminal, and terminal is made to connect
In the network slice example for entering to be capable of in target BS the information of the corresponding network slice example of compatible terminal, ensure terminal traffic
Do not interrupt.
The target BS determined in the above in the embodiment of the present application can be for one or multiple, cut in execution
On a target BS in the one or more target BS for determining terminal access during changing.In above-mentioned steps 227
Terminal is switched to target BS, and there are many schemes, such as said program, the embodiment of the present application the following contents to provide several use again
In the scheme for executing above-mentioned steps 227.Fig. 2 g illustrate a kind of selection target base station provided by the embodiments of the present application
And the method flow schematic diagram of terminal switching, as shown in Figure 2 g, this method includes:
Step 271, source base station sends switching request to target BS;Wherein, it may include that terminal is corresponding in switching request
Network is sliced the information of example, in this way, the information of the network slice needed for target BS can be informed, so that target BS is accurate
Find out the accessible network slice example of terminal;Optionally, wireless heterogeneous networks (Radio is may also include in switching request
Resource Control, RRC) context, such as terminal capability, be currently accessed layer (Access Stratum, AS) configuration and
Particular radio resource management information of terminal etc.;Wherein, the information of network slice example includes not necessarily that network is sliced example
Mark, for example different networks slice example supports a services sets, the same business that can run in different network slices
On example;
Step 272, target BS executes resource and establishes process;Optionally, it includes but is not limited to be that resource, which establishes process,
Resource needed for terminal distribution, such as frequency spectrum resource, calculating and storage resource etc.;
Step 273, target BS returns to switching request response to source base station;Wherein, switching request response may include that RRC connects
Connect reconfiguration message mobility control message (such as Target Cell Identifier and the frequency for waiting for terminal access), common radio resource is matched
It sets message (for example request carries out the message of random access) and dedicated radio resources configuration, security configuration and cell-radio network faces
When mark (Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier, C-RNTI) it is (i.e. used when UE is in a certain cell
Radio network temporary identifier (RNTI Radio Network Tempory Identity, RNTI)).Optionally, switching request
Further include the information such as type of service and the quality of service grade of network slice example in response;
Step 274, source base station sends switching command to terminal;Source base station can be transparent by the switching request response received
It is transmitted to terminal;
Step 275, which can be optional step, and state transfer is carried out between source base station and target BS;It is suitable to needing
For the carrying that sequence is given out a contract for a project, state Transfer Message provides sequence number and superframe number (hyper frame number, HFN) (HFN
Bit number for limiting upper transmission sequence number of eating dishes without rice or wine), target BS should distribute to them first assigned sequence not yet
Number and the packet that must send.When sending state Transfer Message, source serving BS freezes its emittor/receiver state, i.e.,
Stop distribution PDCP sequence numbers (Sequence Number, SN) to downstream packets, stops sending uplink packet to core net;
Step 276, terminal sends the instruction that switching is completed to target BS, and optionally, the instruction which completes is specific
Refer to that terminal is set, at random with target BS completion wireless heterogeneous networks (Radio Resource Control, RRC) connection reconfiguration
The processes such as access;
Step 277, target BS is to MME transmitting path transfer requests:
Step 278, MME is responded to target BS transmitting path transfer request;
Step 279, target BS sends the instruction of release resource to source base station, so that the resource release of source base station.
Optionally, above method step is applicable to Xn interfaces, according to NGx interfaces, then source base station and quasi- target BS
Between communication can pass through MME transparent transmissions.Fig. 2 h provide a kind of selection target base station provided by the embodiments of the present application and whole
The method flow schematic diagram of switching is held, as shown in fig. 2h, the step 227 for determining target BS is realized using following methods flow:
Step 281, source base station sends switching request to MME;Wherein, it may include that the corresponding network of terminal is cut in switching request
The information of piece example, in this way, the information of the network slice needed for target BS can be informed, so that target BS accurately finds out end
The accessible network in end is sliced example;Optionally, wireless heterogeneous networks (Radio Resource are may also include in switching request
Control, RRC) context, for example terminal capability, current AS are configured and the particular radio resource management information etc. of terminal;Its
In, the information that network is sliced example includes not necessarily the mark of network slice example, such as the slice example support of different networks
One services sets, the same business can be run on different network slice examples;
Step 282, MME is to target BS transparent transmission switching request;
Step 283, target BS executes resource and establishes process;Optionally, it includes but is not limited to be that resource, which establishes process,
Resource needed for terminal distribution, such as frequency spectrum resource, calculating and storage resource etc.;
Step 284, target BS returns to switching request response to MME;
Step 285, MME returns to switching request response to source base station;Wherein, switching request response may include RRC connections weight
Configuration message mobility control message (such as Target Cell Identifier and the frequency for waiting for terminal access), common radio resource configuration disappear
Breath (for example request carries out the message of random access) and dedicated radio resources configuration, security configuration and C-RNTI.Optionally, switch
Further include the information such as type of service and the quality of service grade of network slice example in request response;
Step 286, source base station sends switching command to terminal;Optionally, source base station can ring the switching request received
It answers and transparent is transmitted to terminal;
Step 287, the step and step 288 can be optional step, and source base station sends the instruction that state shifts to MME;
Step 288, the instruction that MME is shifted to target BS transparent transmission state;For the carrying that needs sequence is given out a contract for a project, state
(HFN is for limiting upper transmission sequence of eating dishes without rice or wine for Transfer Message offer sequence number and superframe number (hyper frame number, HFN)
The bit number of row number), target BS should distribute to them first packet that must be sent there are no assigned sequence number.Work as hair
When sending state Transfer Message, source serving BS freezes its emittor/receiver state, that is, stops distribution PDCP SN to downlink
Packet stops sending uplink packet to core net;
Step 289, terminal sends the instruction that switching is completed to target BS, and optionally, the instruction which completes is specific
Refer to that terminal is set, at random with target BS completion wireless heterogeneous networks (Radio Resource Control, RRC) connection reconfiguration
The processes such as access;
Step 290, target BS sends switching notice to MME, and path transfer is carried out for notifying;
Step 291, target BS sends the instruction of release resource to source base station, so that the resource release of source base station.
Network in the applicable future 5G networks of the embodiment of the present application is sliced example architecture.
Fig. 3 illustrates a kind of structural schematic diagram of the device of selection target base station provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Based on same idea, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of device 300 of selection target base station, for executing above-mentioned side
Any one scheme in method.As shown in figure 3, the device 300 of selection target base station includes processor 301, transceiver 302, storage
Device 303 and communication interface 304;Wherein, processor 301, transceiver 302, memory 303 and communication interface 304 pass through bus 305
It is connected with each other.
Bus 305 can be Peripheral Component Interconnect standard (peripheral component interconnect, PCI)
Bus or expanding the industrial standard structure (extended industry standard architecture, EISA) bus etc..Always
Line can be divided into address bus, data/address bus, controlling bus etc..For ease of indicating, only indicated with a thick line in Fig. 3, but simultaneously
Only a bus or a type of bus are not indicated that.
Memory 303 may include volatile memory (volatile memory), such as random access memory
(random-access memory, RAM);Memory can also include nonvolatile memory (non-volatile
), such as flash memory (flash memory), hard disk (hard disk drive, HDD) or solid state disk memory
(solid-state drive, SSD);Memory 303 can also include the combination of the memory of mentioned kind.
Communication interface 304 can be wire communication access port, wireless communication interface or combinations thereof, wherein wire communication connects
Mouth for example can be Ethernet interface.Ethernet interface can be optical interface, electrical interface or combinations thereof.Wireless communication interface can be with
For WLAN interface.
Processor 301 can be central processing unit (central processing unit, CPU), network processing unit
The combination of (network processor, NP) or CPU and NP.Processor 301 can further include hardware chip.On
It can be application-specific integrated circuit (application-specific integrated circuit, ASIC) to state hardware chip, can
Programmed logic device (programmable logic device, PLD) or combinations thereof.Above-mentioned PLD can be that complex programmable is patrolled
Collect device (complex programmable logic device, CPLD), field programmable gate array (field-
Programmable gate array, FPGA), Universal Array Logic (generic array logic, GAL) or its arbitrary group
It closes.
Optionally, memory 303 can be also used for storage program instruction, and processor 301 calls to be stored in the memory 303
Program instruction, one or more of embodiment step shown in said program or in which optional embodiment party can be executed
Formula so that the device 300 of selection target base station realizes the function of the device of selection target base station in the above method.
The instruction that processor 301 is used to store according to memory is executed, and control transceiver 302 and carry out signal reception and letter
It number sends, when processor 301 executes the instruction of memory storage, the device 300 of selection target base station is for executing in following
Hold.
Processor 301, for if it is determined that terminal need to carry out base station switching, then:It is a according to the signal quality of M adjacent base station, M
The information of the network slice example of adjacent base station and the information of the corresponding network slice example of terminal, determine from M adjacent base station
Go out the target BS that terminal need to switch;Wherein, M is positive integer;Wherein, the information of the network slice example of M adjacent base station and end
The information of each network slice example in the information of corresponding network slice example is held to include:It is real to be used to indicate network slice
The instruction information of the type of service and quality of service grade of network slice example indicated by the information of example.
In the embodiment of the present application, source base station is if it is determined that terminal need to carry out base station switching, then according to the signal matter of M adjacent base station
The information and the corresponding network of terminal of the network slice example of amount, M adjacent base station are sliced the information of example, from M adjacent base station
In determine the target BS that terminal need to switch;Wherein, the information and the corresponding net of terminal of the network slice example of M adjacent base station
Network slice example information in each network slice example information include:It is used to indicate the information institute of network slice example
The instruction information of the type of service and quality of service grade of the network slice example of instruction.Since source base station is according to M adjacent base
The network of the signal quality, M adjacent base station stood is sliced the information of example and the information choosing of the corresponding network slice example of terminal
The target BS selected, therefore the signal quality of adjacent base station had both been considered when selection target base station, it is also considered that it has arrived in adjacent base station
Network slice example information, so as to make the target BS selected preferably adapt to network be sliced exemplary application scene.
In turn, it can avoid the unmatched problem of information of the target BS selected and the network slice example of terminal.
The definition of network slice example and network slice is referring to the above in the embodiment of the present application, and details are not described herein.
Network is sliced and the relationship of network slice example can be 1:R, R are positive integer;I.e. same type of network slice has R kinds not below
Same network is sliced example.
That is, network slice example is the set of a series of physical and logical resource in the embodiment of the present application.This Shen
The information of the network slice example of any of source base station, target BS or adjacent base station that please be in embodiment base station specifically refers to this
Network is sliced the information of example in included network slice example on base station.In the embodiment of the present application, network is sliced on example
What face was run is business, and the information of the corresponding network slice example of terminal refers to the corresponding network of business used in the terminal
It is sliced the information of example.
It is being sliced the information of example according to the network of the signal quality of M adjacent base station, M adjacent base station and terminal-pair is answered
Network slice example information, before determining target BS that terminal need to switch in M adjacent base station, transceiver 302, and also
For:The network that M adjacent base station is received by wired or wireless form is sliced the information of example;Transceiver 302, is additionally operable to:
The network that source base station is broadcasted by wired or wireless form is sliced the information of example.Optionally, the information of network slice example
Including:Mark (the Slice Instance of network slice type (Network slice type), network slice example
Identity, Slice ID), the mark of quality of service grade (Quality of Service Class Identifier,
QCI), any of parameter (slice parameters) of type of service (Service Type) and network slice example or
Appoint multiple.In a kind of scheme optionally, if having used Xn mouthfuls of wired connections between base station, base station can preferentially select Xn mouthfuls wide
The information for broadcasting the network slice example of oneself, so can be time saving and energy saving;If Xn interfaces are not open-minded between retaining base station, base station can be walked
It eats dishes without rice or wine to broadcast the information that the network of oneself is sliced example.Base station can be so set to obtain the information of the network slice example of adjacent base station.
The information of the network slice example of M adjacent base station and the corresponding network of terminal are sliced example in the embodiment of the present application
The information of each network slice example in information can be, but not limited to:It is used to indicate the information institute of network slice example
The instruction information of the type of service and quality of service grade of the network slice example of instruction.Such as the letter of each network slice example
Breath can directly include the type of service and quality of service grade of network slice example;The mark of network slice example is may also comprise,
And then the mark that example can be sliced according to network finds type of service and quality of service grade.
There are N number of quasi- target BS in M adjacent base station in a kind of optionally embodiment;It is every in N number of quasi- target BS
A quasi- target BS meets condition:It is more excellent than the service performance that access Current Serving BTS obtains that terminal accesses quasi- target BS;N
For the positive integer no more than M;Processor 301 is being sliced example according to the signal quality of M adjacent base station, the network of M adjacent base station
Information and terminal corresponding network slice example information, the target base that terminal need to switch is determined from M adjacent base station
When standing, it is used for:If there is no the quasi- mesh of the information matches of the information of network slice example network slice example corresponding with terminal
Base station is marked, then is directed to the quasi- target BS of each of N number of quasi- target BS, the network slice example for including from quasi- target BS
It is determined in information:The information of the highest network slice example of similarity of the information of network slice example corresponding with terminal,
And the similarity of the information of the information network slice example corresponding with terminal of the highest network slice example of similarity;According to
Each corresponding similarity of quasi- target BS, determines the target BS that terminal need to switch from N number of quasi- target BS;Wherein,
The similarity of the information of the information network slice example corresponding with terminal of the network slice example of quasi- target BS is that basis should
The parameter type and parameter value of the parameter for the network slice example that the information of two network slice examples includes determine.Such as
This, when the information network corresponding with terminal for being sliced example there is no network is sliced the quasi- target BS of the information matches of example
When, similarity highest network slice example can be selected to be reconfigured, in this way, the reconfiguration course of network slice example into
The parameter item that row changes is few as far as possible, and the mobility scale of the value of parameter is also small as far as possible, can further accelerate to reconfigure
Rate.
Efficiency is reconfigured in order to improve, processor 301 in a kind of optionally embodiment, according to each quasi- target BS
Corresponding similarity is used for when determining the target BS that terminal need to switch from N number of quasi- target BS:By N number of quasi- target base
In standing:The highest quasi- target BS of similarity is determined as target BS;Transceiver 302, in processor 301 according to each quasi- target
The corresponding similarity in base station is additionally operable to after determining the target BS that terminal need to switch in N number of quasi- target BS:To N number of
The highest quasi- target BS of similarity sends network and is sliced example reconfiguration request in quasi- target BS;Wherein, network slice is real
Example reconfiguration request includes the information of the corresponding network slice example of terminal;If it is determined that network is sliced example reconfiguration failure,
The then quasi- target base into N number of quasi- target BS in addition to being transmitted across network and being sliced the quasi- target BS of example reconfiguration request
In standing:The highest quasi- target BS of similarity sends network and is sliced example reconfiguration request, until receiving network slice example
Reconfigure success response;Processor 301, is additionally operable to:The network received by transceiver 302 slice example is reconfigured into success
It responds corresponding quasi- target BS and is redefined as target BS;Wherein, network slice example reconfiguration request is for making reception
The network slice example that the quasi- target BS that example reconfiguration request is sliced to the network includes to itself carries out reconfiguration operation,
So that the information of the corresponding network slice example of network slice example compatible terminal after reconfiguring.
Successful probability is reconfigured in order to better improve, and improves the reliability of terminal switching, can be carried out multiple
Prepare, optionally, the processor 301, according to the corresponding similarity of each quasi- target BS, from N number of quasi- mesh
When determining the target BS that the terminal need to switch in mark base station, it is specifically used for:By the transceiver 302 to described N number of
In quasi- target BS:The sequence sequence of similarity from high to low is in the quasi- target BS of each of preceding P of P quasi- target BS
It sends network and is sliced example reconfiguration request;Wherein, network slice example reconfiguration request includes that the corresponding network of terminal is cut
The information of piece example;P is the positive integer no more than N;Network slice example reconfiguration request receives network slice for making
The network slice example that the quasi- target BS of example reconfiguration request includes to itself carries out reconfiguration operation, so that after reconfiguring
The information of network slice example compatible terminal corresponding network slice example if P quasi- targets are received by transceiver 302
At least one network slice example that base station returns reconfigures success response, then is reconfigured to from least one network slice example
Work(responds in corresponding quasi- target BS and determines target BS.
A kind of realization method can find out one from receiving in the quasi- target BS that network slice example reconfigures success response
It is a to be used as target BS, or in order to improve reliability, find out multiple as target BS.Optionally, processor 301, if
It receives at least one network slice example that P quasi- target BS return and reconfigures success response, then from least one network
Slice example reconfigures when determining target BS in the corresponding quasi- target BS of success response, is used for:If passing through transceiver 302
It receives the network slice example that the quasi- target BS of each of L quasi- target BS in P returns respectively and reconfigures success response,
Then:The optimal quasi- target BS of service performance after terminal access in L quasi- target BS is determined as target BS;L is little
In the positive integer of P.
In order to ensure that time delay is most short, another optionally scheme is, if receiving P quasi- target bases by transceiver 302
The network slice example that a base station in standing returns reconfigures success response, then the network received earliest is sliced example
It reconfigures the corresponding quasi- target BS of success response and is determined as target BS, and the remaining P-1 standard into P quasi- target BS
Target BS transmission reconfigures mandatum cassatorium;Wherein, mandatum cassatorium is reconfigured for making remaining P-1 quasi- target BS cancel
The reconfiguration operation of example is sliced to network.
If there are N number of quasi- target BS in M adjacent base station;The quasi- target BS of each of N number of quasi- target BS can expire
Sufficient condition:It is more excellent than the service performance that access Current Serving BTS obtains that terminal accesses quasi- target BS;N is just no more than M
Integer;Processor 301 is being sliced the information of example according to the signal quality of M adjacent base station, the network of M adjacent base station, and eventually
The information of corresponding network slice example is held to be used for when determining the target BS that terminal need to switch from M adjacent base station:If
K quasi- target BS of the information matches of example are sliced in the presence of the information network corresponding with terminal that network is sliced to example, then:
K quasi- target BS of the information matches that the information network corresponding with terminal that network is sliced to example is sliced example are determined as mesh
Mark base station;Wherein, K is the positive integer no more than N.
The processor 301, is additionally operable to:In the target base for determining that the terminal need to switch from the M adjacent base station
After standing, switching request is sent to the target BS by the transceiver;Wherein, the switching request includes the end
Hold the information of corresponding network slice example;The handoff response that the target BS returns is received by the transceiver 302;Its
In, handoff response includes the information of the network slice example to be accessed of terminal;Wherein, network to be accessed is sliced example
Network indicated by information is sliced example:Network indicated by the information of the corresponding network slice example of compatible terminal is sliced example
The business carried.The process of target BS is switched to realize terminal, and so that terminal is accessed can be simultaneous in target BS
In the network slice example for holding the information of the corresponding network slice example of terminal, ensure not interrupting for terminal traffic.
Fig. 4 illustrates a kind of structural schematic diagram of the device of selection target base station provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Based on same idea, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of device of selection target base station, for executing the above method
Flow.The device 400 of selection target base station can be used for executing any one scheme in the above method.As shown in figure 4, selection mesh
The device 400 for marking base station includes receiving unit 401, processing unit 402 and transmission unit 403.
Processing unit 402, for if it is determined that terminal need to carry out base station switching, then:According to the signal quality of M adjacent base station, M
The information of the network slice example of a adjacent base station and the information of the corresponding network slice example of terminal, from M adjacent base station really
Make the target BS that terminal need to switch;Wherein, M is positive integer;Wherein, the information of the network slice example of M adjacent base station and
The information of each network slice example in the information of terminal corresponding network slice example includes:It is used to indicate network slice
The instruction information of the type of service and quality of service grade of network slice example indicated by the information of example.
In the embodiment of the present application, source base station is if it is determined that terminal need to carry out base station switching, then according to the signal matter of M adjacent base station
The information and the corresponding network of terminal of the network slice example of amount, M adjacent base station are sliced the information of example, from M adjacent base station
In determine the target BS that terminal need to switch;Wherein, the information and the corresponding net of terminal of the network slice example of M adjacent base station
Network slice example information in each network slice example information include:It is used to indicate the information institute of network slice example
The instruction information of the type of service and quality of service grade of the network slice example of instruction.Since source base station is according to M adjacent base
The network of the signal quality, M adjacent base station stood is sliced the information of example and the information choosing of the corresponding network slice example of terminal
The target BS selected, therefore the signal quality of adjacent base station had both been considered when selection target base station, it is also considered that it has arrived in adjacent base station
Network slice example information, so as to make the target BS selected preferably adapt to network be sliced exemplary application scene.
In turn, it can avoid the unmatched problem of information of the target BS selected and the network slice example of terminal.
The definition of network slice example and network slice is referring to the above in the embodiment of the present application, and details are not described herein.
Network is sliced and the relationship of network slice example can be 1:R, R are positive integer;I.e. same type of network slice has R kinds not below
Same network is sliced example.
That is, network slice example is the set of a series of physical and logical resource.Source in the embodiment of the present application
The information of the network slice example of any of base station, target BS or adjacent base station base station specifically refers on the base station included
Network is sliced the information of network slice example in example.In the embodiment of the present application, what network slice example was run above is business, and
The information of the corresponding network slice example of terminal refers to the information of the corresponding network slice example of business used in the terminal.
Optionally, the information of example is being sliced according to the signal quality of M adjacent base station, the network of M adjacent base station, and eventually
The information for holding corresponding network slice example receives singly before determining target BS that terminal need to switch in M adjacent base station
Member 401, is additionally operable to:The network that M adjacent base station is received by wired or wireless form is sliced the information of example;Transmission unit
403, it is additionally operable to:The network that source base station is broadcasted by wired or wireless form is sliced the information of example.Optionally, network is sliced
The information of example includes:Mark (the Slice of network slice type (Network slice type), network slice example
Instance Identity, Slice ID), mark (the Quality of Service Class of quality of service grade
Identifier, QCI), type of service (Service Type) and network slice example parameter (slice parameters)
Any of or appoint it is multiple.In a kind of scheme optionally, if having used Xn mouthfuls of wired connections between base station, base station can be excellent
The information for first selecting the network slice example of Xn mouthfuls of broadcast oneself, so can be time saving and energy saving;If Xn interfaces are not opened between retaining base station
Logical, then base station can walk to eat dishes without rice or wine to broadcast the information of the network slice example of oneself.The network that base station obtains adjacent base station can so cut
The information of piece example.
Optionally, the information of the network slice example of M adjacent base station and the corresponding network of terminal are cut in the embodiment of the present application
In the information of piece example each network slice example information include:Indicated by the information for being used to indicate network slice example
Network slice example type of service and quality of service grade instruction information.For example the information of each network slice example can
Directly include the type of service and quality of service grade of network slice example;The mark of network slice example is may also comprise, in turn
The mark that example can be sliced according to network finds type of service and quality of service grade.
There are N number of quasi- target BS in M adjacent base station in a kind of optionally embodiment;It is every in N number of quasi- target BS
A quasi- target BS meets condition:It is more excellent than the service performance that access Current Serving BTS obtains that terminal accesses quasi- target BS;N
For the positive integer no more than M;Processing unit 402, it is real being sliced according to the signal quality of M adjacent base station, the network of M adjacent base station
The information of the corresponding network slice example of information and terminal of example, determines the target that terminal need to switch from M adjacent base station
When base station, it is used for:If there is no the standards of the information matches of the information of network slice example network slice example corresponding with terminal
Target BS is then directed to the quasi- target BS of each of N number of quasi- target BS, the network slice example for including from quasi- target BS
Information in determine:The letter of the highest network slice example of similarity of the information of network slice example corresponding with terminal
The similarity of the information of the information network slice example corresponding with terminal of breath and the highest network slice example of similarity;
According to the corresponding similarity of each quasi- target BS, the target BS that terminal need to switch is determined from N number of quasi- target BS;Its
In, the similarity of the information of the information network slice example corresponding with terminal of the network slice example of quasi- target BS is basis
The parameter type and parameter value of the parameter for the network slice example that the information of two network slice examples includes determine.Such as
This, when the information network corresponding with terminal for being sliced example there is no network is sliced the quasi- target BS of the information matches of example
When, similarity highest network slice example can be selected to be reconfigured, in this way, the reconfiguration course of network slice example into
The parameter item that row changes is few as far as possible, and the mobility scale of the value of parameter is also small as far as possible, can further accelerate to reconfigure
Rate.
Efficiency is reconfigured in order to improve, processing unit 402 in a kind of optionally embodiment, according to each quasi- target base
Corresponding similarity of standing is used for when determining the target BS that terminal need to switch from N number of quasi- target BS:By N number of quasi- target
In base station:The highest quasi- target BS of similarity is determined as target BS;Transmission unit 403, in processing unit 402 according to each
The corresponding similarity of quasi- target BS is also used after determining the target BS that terminal need to switch in N number of quasi- target BS
In:Into N number of quasi- target BS, the highest quasi- target BS of similarity sends network and is sliced example reconfiguration request;Wherein, net
Network slice example reconfiguration request includes the information of the corresponding network slice example of terminal;If it is determined that network slice example re-matches
It sets unsuccessfully, then into N number of quasi- target BS in addition to being transmitted across network and being sliced the quasi- target BS of example reconfiguration request
In quasi- target BS:The highest quasi- target BS of similarity sends network and is sliced example reconfiguration request, until receiving network
Slice example reconfigures success response;Processing unit 402, is additionally operable to:The network received by receiving unit 401 is sliced real
Example reconfigures the corresponding quasi- target BS of success response and is redefined as target BS;Wherein, network slice example, which reconfigures, asks
Ask the network that the quasi- target BS that example reconfiguration request is sliced for making to receive the network includes to itself be sliced example into
Row reconfiguration operation, so that the information of the corresponding network slice example of network slice example compatible terminal after reconfiguring.
Optionally, successful probability is reconfigured in order to improve, and improves the reliability of terminal switching, can carried out multiple
Prepare, optionally, transmission unit 403 is used for:Into N number of quasi- target BS:The sequence of similarity from high to low sorts in preceding P
The quasi- target BS of each of P quasi- target BS of position sends network and is sliced example reconfiguration request;Wherein, network slice is real
Example reconfiguration request includes the information of the corresponding network slice example of terminal;P is the positive integer no more than N;Network slice is real
Example reconfiguration request is used to make to receive the network that the quasi- target BS of network slice example reconfiguration request includes to itself
It is sliced example and carries out reconfiguration operation, so that the corresponding network slice example of network slice example compatible terminal after reconfiguring
Information;Processing unit 402 determines terminal according to each corresponding similarity of quasi- target BS from N number of quasi- target BS
When the target BS that need to switch, it is used for:If receiving at least one net that P quasi- target BS return by receiving unit 401
Network slice example reconfigures success response, then reconfigures the corresponding quasi- target base of success response from least one network slice example
Target BS is determined in standing.
Correspondingly, a conduct can be found out from receiving in the quasi- target BS that network slice example reconfigures success response
Target BS, or in order to improve reliability, find out multiple as target BS.Optionally, processing unit 402, if receiving
Success response is reconfigured at least one network slice example that P quasi- target BS return, then is sliced from least one network
Example reconfigures when determining target BS in the corresponding quasi- target BS of success response, is used for:If being connect by receiving unit 401
It receives the network slice example that the quasi- target BS of each of L quasi- target BS in P returns respectively and reconfigures success response,
Then:The optimal quasi- target BS of service performance after terminal access in L quasi- target BS is determined as target BS;L is little
In the positive integer of P.
In order to ensure that time delay is most short, another optionally scheme is, if receiving P quasi- targets by receiving unit 401
The network slice example that a base station in base station returns reconfigures success response, then is sliced the network received earliest real
Example reconfigures the corresponding quasi- target BS of success response and is determined as target BS, and into P quasi- target BS remaining P-1
Quasi- target BS transmission reconfigures mandatum cassatorium;Wherein, mandatum cassatorium is reconfigured for making remaining P-1 quasi- target BS take
Disappear and is sliced the reconfiguration operation of example to network.
If there are N number of quasi- target BS in M adjacent base station, wherein the quasi- target BS of each of N number of quasi- target BS can
To meet condition:It is more excellent than the service performance that access Current Serving BTS obtains that terminal accesses quasi- target BS;N is no more than M
Positive integer;Processing unit 402 is being sliced the information of example according to the signal quality of M adjacent base station, the network of M adjacent base station,
And the information of the corresponding network slice example of terminal, when determining the target BS that terminal need to switch from M adjacent base station, use
In:If being sliced K quasi- target bases of the information matches of example in the presence of the information network corresponding with terminal that network is sliced to example
It stands, then:K quasi- target BS of the information matches that the information network corresponding with terminal that network is sliced to example is sliced example are true
It is set to target BS;Wherein, K is the positive integer no more than N.
After determining target BS that terminal need to switch in M adjacent base station, transmission unit 403 can also be to target
Base station sends switching request;Wherein, switching request includes the information of the corresponding network slice example of terminal;Receiving unit 401,
It is additionally operable to:Receive the handoff response that target BS returns;Wherein, handoff response includes that the network slice to be accessed of terminal is real
The information of example;Wherein, the network indicated by the information of network to be accessed slice example is sliced example:The corresponding net of compatible terminal
The business that network slice example indicated by the information of network slice example is carried.Target BS is switched to realize terminal
Process, and the network slice for making terminal access in target BS the information for capableing of compatible terminal corresponding network slice example is real
In example, ensure not interrupting for terminal traffic.
It should be understood that the division of above each unit is only a kind of division of logic function, it in actual implementation can be whole
Or be partially integrated on a physical entity, it can also be physically separate.In the embodiment of the present application, receiving unit 401 and transmission
Unit 403 can be realized that processing unit 402 can be realized by processor 301 by transceiver 302.As shown in figure 3, selection target
The device 300 of base station may include processor 301, transceiver 302 and memory 303.Wherein, memory 303 can be used for depositing
Code when storage processor 301 carries into execution a plan, the program which pre-installs when can dispatch from the factory for the device 300 of selection target base station/
Code.
In the above-described embodiments, can come wholly or partly by software, hardware, firmware or its arbitrary combination real
Now, it when being realized using software program, can entirely or partly realize in the form of a computer program product.Computer program
Product includes one or more computer instructions.It is all or part of when loading on computers and executing computer program instructions
Ground generates the flow or function according to the embodiment of the present invention.Computer can be all-purpose computer, special purpose computer, computer network
Network or other programmable devices.Computer instruction can be stored in computer storage media, or be deposited from a computer
Storage media is transmitted to another computer storage media, for example, computer instruction can be from web-site, computer, a clothes
Be engaged in device or data center passes through wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, nothing
Line, microwave etc.) mode is transmitted to another web-site, computer, server or data center.Computer storage media
Can be any usable medium or server, the number integrated comprising one or more usable mediums that computer can access
According to data storage devices such as centers.Usable medium can be magnetic medium, (for example, floppy disk, hard disk, tape, magneto-optic disk (MO)
Deng), optical medium (for example, CD, DVD, BD, HVD etc.) or semiconductor medium it is (such as ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, non-volatile
Memory (NAND FLASH), solid state disk (Solid State Disk, SSD)) etc..
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, the embodiment of the present application can be provided as method, system or computer program production
Product.Therefore, in terms of the embodiment of the present application can be used complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or combine software and hardware
Embodiment form.Moreover, it wherein includes computer available programs generation that the embodiment of the present application, which can be used in one or more,
The meter implemented in the computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) of code
The form of calculation machine program product.
The embodiment of the present application is with reference to the method, equipment (system) and computer program product according to the embodiment of the present application
Flowchart and/or the block diagram describe.It should be understood that can be by each in computer instruction implementation flow chart and/or block diagram
The combination of flow and/or box in flow and/or box and flowchart and/or the block diagram.These computers can be provided to refer to
Enable the processor of all-purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices to generate
One machine so that by the instruction that computer or the processor of other programmable data processing devices execute generate for realizing
The device for the function of being specified in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or one box of block diagram or multiple boxes.
These computer instructions, which may also be stored in, can guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with certain party
In the computer-readable memory of formula work so that instruction generation stored in the computer readable memory includes instruction dress
The manufacture set, the command device are realized in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or one box of block diagram or multiple
The function of being specified in box.
These computer instructions also can be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device so that in computer
Or on other programmable devices execute series of operation steps to generate computer implemented processing, to computer or other
The instruction executed on programmable device is provided for realizing in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or one side of block diagram
The step of function of being specified in frame or multiple boxes.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out the embodiment of the present application various modification and variations without departing from this Shen
Spirit and scope please.In this way, if these modifications and variations of the embodiment of the present application belong to the application claim and its wait
Within the scope of technology, then the application is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims (17)
1. a kind of method of selection target base station, which is characterized in that including:
Source base station determines that the terminal need to carry out base station switching;
The source base station is sliced the information of example according to the signal quality of the M adjacent base station, the network of the M adjacent base station,
And the information of the corresponding network slice example of the terminal, determine what the terminal need to switch from the M adjacent base station
Target BS;Wherein, the M is positive integer;
Wherein, the information of the information of the network slice example of the M adjacent base station and the corresponding network slice example of the terminal
In each network slice example information include:The network slice being used to indicate indicated by the information of network slice example is real
The instruction information of the type of service and quality of service grade of example.
2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the source base station according to the signal quality of the M adjacent base station,
The information of the network slice example of the M adjacent base station and the information of the terminal corresponding network slice example, from described
Before determining the target BS that the terminal need to switch in M adjacent base station, further include:
The source base station receives the information of the network slice example of the M adjacent base station by wired or wireless form;And lead to
Cross the information that wired or wireless form broadcasts the network slice example of the source base station.
3. method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that there are N number of quasi- target BS in the M adjacent base station;Institute
It states the quasi- target BS of each of N number of quasi- target BS and meets condition:The terminal access quasi- target BS is worked as than access
The service performance that preceding serving BS obtains is more excellent;The N is the positive integer no more than M;
The source base station is sliced the information of example according to the signal quality of the M adjacent base station, the network of the M adjacent base station,
And the information of the corresponding network slice example of the terminal, determine what the terminal need to switch from the M adjacent base station
Target BS, including:
If there is no the quasi- targets of the information matches of the information of network slice example network slice example corresponding with the terminal
Base station, then:
For the quasi- target BS of each of N number of quasi- target BS, the network slice for including from the quasi- target BS is real
It is determined in the information of example:The highest network of similarity of the information of network slice example corresponding with the terminal is sliced example
Information and the information network corresponding with the terminal of the similarity highest network slice example be sliced the letter of example
The similarity of breath;
According to the corresponding similarity of each quasi- target BS, determine that the terminal is needed from N number of quasi- target BS
The target BS of switching;
Wherein, the phase of the information of the information network slice example corresponding with the terminal of the network slice example of quasi- target BS
It is the parameter type and parameter that the network that the information for being sliced example according to two networks includes is sliced the parameter of example like degree
Value determination.
4. method as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that each quasi- target BS is corresponding described similar for the basis
Degree, determines the target BS that the terminal need to switch from N number of quasi- target BS, including:
The highest quasi- target BS of similarity described in N number of quasi- target BS is determined as the target BS;
The each corresponding similarity of quasi- target BS of the basis, the end is determined from N number of quasi- target BS
After holding the target BS that need to switch, further include:
It reconfigures and asks to the highest quasi- target BS transmission network slice example of similarity described in N number of quasi- target BS
It asks;Wherein, the network slice example reconfiguration request includes the information of the corresponding network slice example of the terminal;
If it is determined that network is sliced example reconfiguration failure, then cut into N number of quasi- target BS except being transmitted across the network
In quasi- target BS except the quasi- target BS of piece example reconfiguration request:The highest quasi- target BS of similarity is sent
The network is sliced example reconfiguration request, until receiving network slice example reconfigures success response;
The network received slice example is reconfigured into the corresponding quasi- target BS of success response and is redefined as the mesh
Mark base station;
Wherein, the network slice example reconfiguration request is used to make to receive the quasi- mesh of network slice example reconfiguration request
The network slice example that mark base station includes to itself carries out reconfiguration operation, so that the network slice example after reconfiguring is compatible with institute
State the information of the corresponding network slice example of terminal.
5. method as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that each quasi- target BS is corresponding described similar for the basis
Degree, determines the target BS that the terminal need to switch from N number of quasi- target BS, including:
Into N number of quasi- target BS:The sequence sequence of the similarity from high to low is in preceding P of P quasi- target BS
Each of quasi- target BS send network and be sliced example reconfiguration request;Wherein, the network is sliced example reconfiguration request
Include the information of the corresponding network slice example of the terminal;The P is the positive integer no more than N;The network slice is real
Example reconfiguration request is used to make to receive the network that the quasi- target BS of network slice example reconfiguration request includes to itself
It is sliced example and carries out reconfiguration operation, so that the corresponding network slice of the network slice example compatibility terminal after reconfiguring is real
The information of example;
If receiving at least one network slice example that the P quasi- target BS return reconfigures success response, from institute
It states at least one network slice example and reconfigures in the corresponding quasi- target BS of success response and determine the target BS.
6. method as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that if receiving the P quasi- target BS return at least one
A network slice example reconfigures success response, then it is corresponding to reconfigure success response from least one network slice example
The target BS is determined in quasi- target BS, including:
If receiving the network slice example that the quasi- target BS of each of L quasi- target BS in the P returns respectively to re-match
Success response is set, then:The optimal quasi- target BS of service performance after terminal access in the L quasi- target BS is determined as institute
State target BS;The L is the positive integer no more than P;
Or;
If receiving the network slice example that a base station in the P quasi- target BS returns reconfigures success response,
The network received earliest slice example is reconfigured into the corresponding quasi- target BS of success response and is determined as the target BS,
And remaining P-1 quasi- target BS transmissions reconfigure mandatum cassatorium into the P quasi- target BS;Wherein, the re-matching
Mandatum cassatorium is set for making the remaining P-1 quasi- target BS cancel the reconfiguration operation to network slice example.
7. method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that there are N number of quasi- target BS in the M adjacent base station;Institute
It states the quasi- target BS of each of N number of quasi- target BS and meets condition:The terminal access quasi- target BS is worked as than access
The service performance that preceding serving BS obtains is more excellent;The N is the positive integer no more than M;
The source base station is sliced the information of example according to the signal quality of the M adjacent base station, the network of the M adjacent base station,
And the information of the corresponding network slice example of the terminal, determine what the terminal need to switch from the M adjacent base station
Target BS, including:
If being sliced K quasi- mesh of the information matches of example in the presence of the information network corresponding with the terminal that network is sliced to example
Base station is marked, then:
A quasi- target BS of K for the information matches that the information network corresponding with the terminal that network is sliced to example is sliced example
It is determined as the target BS;
Wherein, the K is the positive integer no more than N.
8. the method as described in claim 1 to 7 any claim, which is characterized in that determined from the M adjacent base station
After the target BS that the terminal need to switch, further include:
The source base station sends switching request to the target BS;Wherein, the switching request includes that the terminal-pair is answered
Network slice example information;
The source base station receives the handoff response that the target BS returns;Wherein, the handoff response includes the terminal
Network slice example to be accessed information;
Wherein, the network indicated by the information of the network slice example to be accessed is sliced example:The compatible terminal-pair is answered
Network slice example information indicated by the business that is carried of network slice example.
9. a kind of device of selection target base station, which is characterized in that the device of the selection target base station includes processor, transmitting-receiving
Device and memory;
For storing instruction, the processor is used to execute the instruction of the memory storage to the memory, and described in control
Transceiver carries out signal reception and signal is sent, and when the processor executes the instruction of the memory storage, executes:
If it is determined that the terminal need to carry out base station switching, then:
It is sliced the information of example and the end according to the network of the signal quality of the M adjacent base station, the M adjacent base station
The information for holding corresponding network slice example, determines the target BS that the terminal need to switch from the M adjacent base station;Its
In, the M is positive integer;
Wherein, the information of the information of the network slice example of the M adjacent base station and the corresponding network slice example of the terminal
In each network slice example information include:The network slice being used to indicate indicated by the information of network slice example is real
The instruction information of the type of service and quality of service grade of example.
10. device as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the transceiver, in the signal according to the M adjacent base station
The information of the network slice example of quality, the M adjacent base station and the information of the corresponding network slice example of the terminal,
Before determining the target BS that the terminal need to switch in the M adjacent base station, it is additionally operable to:
The network that the M adjacent base station is received by wired or wireless form is sliced the information of example;And pass through wired or nothing
The form of line broadcasts the information of the network slice example of the source base station.
11. the device as described in claim 9 or 10, which is characterized in that there are N number of quasi- target BS in the M adjacent base station;
The quasi- target BS of each of N number of quasi- target BS meets condition:The terminal access quasi- target BS is than access
The service performance that Current Serving BTS obtains is more excellent;The N is the positive integer no more than M;
The processor, in the letter for being sliced example according to the signal quality of the M adjacent base station, the network of the M adjacent base station
The information of breath and the corresponding network slice example of the terminal, determines that the terminal needs to switch from the M adjacent base station
Target BS when, be specifically used for:
If there is no the quasi- targets of the information matches of the information of network slice example network slice example corresponding with the terminal
Base station, then:
For the quasi- target BS of each of N number of quasi- target BS, the network slice for including from the quasi- target BS is real
It is determined in the information of example:The highest network of similarity of the information of network slice example corresponding with the terminal is sliced example
Information and the information network corresponding with the terminal of the similarity highest network slice example be sliced the letter of example
The similarity of breath;
According to the corresponding similarity of each quasi- target BS, determine that the terminal is needed from N number of quasi- target BS
The target BS of switching;
Wherein, the phase of the information of the information network slice example corresponding with the terminal of the network slice example of quasi- target BS
It is the parameter type and parameter that the network that the information for being sliced example according to two networks includes is sliced the parameter of example like degree
Value determination.
12. device as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that the processor is corresponded to according to each quasi- target BS
The similarity be specifically used for when determining the target BS that the terminal need to switch from N number of quasi- target BS:
It will be in N number of quasi- target BS:The highest quasi- target BS of similarity is determined as the target BS;
The transceiver, in the processor according to each corresponding similarity of quasi- target BS, from N number of quasi- target
After determining the target BS that the terminal need to switch in base station, it is additionally operable to:
It reconfigures and asks to the highest quasi- target BS transmission network slice example of similarity described in N number of quasi- target BS
It asks;Wherein, the network slice example reconfiguration request includes the information of the corresponding network slice example of the terminal;
If it is determined that network is sliced example reconfiguration failure, then cut into N number of quasi- target BS except being transmitted across the network
In quasi- target BS except the quasi- target BS of piece example reconfiguration request:The highest quasi- target BS of similarity is sent
The network is sliced example reconfiguration request, until receiving network slice example reconfigures success response;
The processor, is additionally operable to:
The network received by the transceiver slice example is reconfigured into the corresponding quasi- target BS weight of success response
Newly it is determined as the target BS;
Wherein, the network slice example reconfiguration request is used to make to receive the quasi- mesh of network slice example reconfiguration request
The network slice example that mark base station includes to itself carries out reconfiguration operation, so that the network slice example after reconfiguring is compatible with institute
State the information of the corresponding network slice example of terminal.
13. device as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that the processor is corresponded to according to each quasi- target BS
The similarity be specifically used for when determining the target BS that the terminal need to switch from N number of quasi- target BS:
By the transceiver into N number of quasi- target BS:The sequence of the similarity from high to low sorts at first P
The quasi- target BS of each of P quasi- target BS sends network and is sliced example reconfiguration request;Wherein, the network slice is real
Example reconfiguration request includes the information of the corresponding network slice example of the terminal;The P is the positive integer no more than N;Institute
It states network slice example reconfiguration request and is used to make to receive the quasi- target BS of network slice example reconfiguration request to certainly
The network slice example that body includes carries out reconfiguration operation, so that the network slice example after reconfiguring is compatible with the terminal-pair and answers
Network slice example information;
It is reconfigured to if receiving at least one network that the P quasi- target BS return by the transceiver and being sliced example
Work(responds, then is reconfigured from least one network slice example described in being determined in the corresponding quasi- target BS of success response
Target BS.
14. device as claimed in claim 13, which is characterized in that the processor, if receiving the P quasi- target bases
At least one network slice example returned of standing reconfigures success response, then is reconfigured from least one network slice example
When determining the target BS in the corresponding quasi- target BS of success response, it is specifically used for:
If receiving the net that the quasi- target BS of each of L quasi- target BS returns respectively in the P by the transceiver
Network slice example reconfigures success response, then:By the quasi- mesh that service performance after terminal access in the L quasi- target BS is optimal
Mark base station is determined as the target BS;The L is the positive integer no more than P;Or
It is re-matched if receiving the network that a base station in the P quasi- target BS returns by the transceiver and being sliced example
Success response is set, then the network received earliest slice example is reconfigured the corresponding quasi- target BS of success response is determined as
The target BS, and remaining P-1 quasi- target BS transmissions reconfigure mandatum cassatorium into the P quasi- target BS;
Wherein, described to reconfigure mandatum cassatorium for making the remaining P-1 quasi- target BS cancel the weight to network slice example
Configuration operation.
15. the device as described in claim 9 or 10, which is characterized in that there are N number of quasi- target BS in the M adjacent base station;
The quasi- target BS of each of N number of quasi- target BS meets condition:The terminal access quasi- target BS is than access
The service performance that Current Serving BTS obtains is more excellent;The N is the positive integer no more than M;
The processor, in the letter for being sliced example according to the signal quality of the M adjacent base station, the network of the M adjacent base station
The information of breath and the corresponding network slice example of the terminal, determines that the terminal needs to switch from the M adjacent base station
Target BS when, be specifically used for:
If being sliced K quasi- mesh of the information matches of example in the presence of the information network corresponding with the terminal that network is sliced to example
Base station is marked, then:
A quasi- target BS of K for the information matches that the information network corresponding with the terminal that network is sliced to example is sliced example
It is determined as the target BS;
Wherein, the K is the positive integer no more than N.
16. the device as described in claim 9 to 15 any claim, which is characterized in that the processor is additionally operable to:
After determining the target BS that the terminal need to switch in the M adjacent base station, by the transceiver to institute
It states target BS and sends switching request;Wherein, the switching request includes the letter of the corresponding network slice example of the terminal
Breath;
The handoff response that the target BS returns is received by the transceiver;Wherein, the handoff response includes described
The information of the network slice example to be accessed of terminal;
Wherein, the network indicated by the information of the network slice example to be accessed is sliced example:The compatible terminal-pair is answered
Network slice example information indicated by the business that is carried of network slice example.
17. a kind of computer storage media, which is characterized in that the computer storage media is stored with the executable finger of computer
It enables, the computer executable instructions make the computer execute such as any power of claim 1 to 8 when being called by computer
Profit requires the method.
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PCT/CN2018/082340 WO2018188557A1 (en) | 2017-04-11 | 2018-04-09 | Method and device for selecting target base station and storage medium |
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CN110708734A (en) * | 2019-10-12 | 2020-01-17 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Switching method, network equipment, terminal and switching system |
CN110809297A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-02-18 | 华为技术有限公司 | Data transmission method and electronic equipment |
WO2020154868A1 (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2020-08-06 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Parameter configuration method and apparatus, and network device |
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