CN108696522A - Task processing method, calculate node, block catenary system in a kind of block chain - Google Patents

Task processing method, calculate node, block catenary system in a kind of block chain Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108696522A
CN108696522A CN201810450739.0A CN201810450739A CN108696522A CN 108696522 A CN108696522 A CN 108696522A CN 201810450739 A CN201810450739 A CN 201810450739A CN 108696522 A CN108696522 A CN 108696522A
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China
Prior art keywords
task
calculating task
calculate node
node
block chain
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CN201810450739.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵化强
殷宇辉
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Beijing Qihoo Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Qihoo Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810450739.0A priority Critical patent/CN108696522A/en
Publication of CN108696522A publication Critical patent/CN108696522A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/10Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • H04L67/1097Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network for distributed storage of data in networks, e.g. transport arrangements for network file system [NFS], storage area networks [SAN] or network attached storage [NAS]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/10Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • H04L67/1001Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network for accessing one among a plurality of replicated servers
    • H04L67/1004Server selection for load balancing
    • H04L67/1014Server selection for load balancing based on the content of a request
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50Network services
    • H04L67/51Discovery or management thereof, e.g. service location protocol [SLP] or web services
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50Network services
    • H04L67/56Provisioning of proxy services
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L69/00Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
    • H04L69/16Implementation or adaptation of Internet protocol [IP], of transmission control protocol [TCP] or of user datagram protocol [UDP]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the task processing method in a kind of block chain, the calculate node being applied in block catenary system, the method includes:The calculating task of publisher node publication is received, the publisher node belongs to the block catenary system;Based on the type of the calculating task, the generalization service for needing to call is determined;The generalization service is called, to complete the calculating task.The present invention realize improve calculate node operational efficiency, improve block catenary system data-handling efficiency, to meet internet the high request for data operation technique effect.Meanwhile the invention also discloses a kind of calculate node and block catenary systems.

Description

Task processing method, calculate node, block catenary system in a kind of block chain
Technical field
The present invention relates in block chain technical field more particularly to a kind of block chain task processing method, calculate node, Block catenary system.
Background technology
Shared calculating, block chain are the trend of hot spot and the Fashion of Future instantly, and block chain+shared calculating double-core pattern Then let us sees the future possibility broken cloud computing homogeneity hedge and solve the uncontrollable pain spot of block chain.Block chain point public affairs There are chain, alliance's chain, privately owned chain.And shared calculate is the computing resource that magnanimity is collected with shared model and block chain technology, will be saved Point resource consolidation, it is open to vast Internet enterprises, it realizes higher price-performance ratio, is more easy to extend, more environmentally friendly calculation.
In block catenary system system, calculate node is ordinary by calculating, storage, bandwidth resources as a base unit It sets resource sharing to go out, for providing powerful calculating service to internet.But in the prior art, the number of calculate node Still insufficient according to processing capacity, operational efficiency is relatively low, has dragged down the data-handling efficiency of entire block catenary system, it is difficult to meet mutual The high request for data operation of networking.
Invention content
In view of the above problems, it is proposed that the present invention overcoming the above problem in order to provide one kind or solves at least partly State task processing method, calculate node, the block catenary system in the block chain of problem.
The first aspect of the present invention provides the task processing method in a kind of block chain, is applied in block catenary system Calculate node, the method includes:
The calculating task of publisher node publication is received, the publisher node belongs to the block catenary system;
Based on the type of the calculating task, determining needs generalization service to be offered;
The generalization service is called, to complete the calculating task.
Preferably, the generalization service, including:
Transmission control protocol TCP agency service, User Datagram Protocol UDP agency services and one-to-many forwarding service.
Preferably, the type based on the calculating task determines the generalization service to be offered that needs, including:
When the calculating task is webpage capture task or web portal security scan task or ballot task, determines and need The generalization service of offer is the TCP agent service;
When the calculating task is video on demand task or net cast task, determining needs generalization clothes to be offered Business is the UDP agency services or the pair of more forwarding services.
Preferably, described to call the generalization service, the calculating task is completed, including:
The generalization is called to service corresponding IP resources and/or floating resources, to realize the generalization service, in turn Complete the calculating task, wherein the IP resources and/or floating resources belong to the calculate node itself.
Preferably, described to call the generalization service to further include after completing the calculating task:
Resources contribution record is written into block chain, the resources contribution record is for indicating that the calculate node is completed The calculating task.
Preferably, include the signature of the calculate node and the calculating task in the resources contribution record Identification information.
Preferably, it is written after presupposed information in the chain to block, further includes:
Receive the incentive message sent of reward node, the reward node belongs to block catenary system, the incentive message and It is related to complete the calculating task.
The second aspect of the present invention provides a kind of calculate node, and the calculate node belongs in block catenary system, described Calculate node, including:
Receiving unit, the calculating task for receiving publisher node publication, the publisher node belong to the block linkwork System;
Determination unit is used for the type based on the calculating task, and determining needs generalization service to be offered;
Call unit, for calling the generalization service, to complete the calculating task.
Preferably, the generalization service, including:
Transmission control protocol TCP agency service, User Datagram Protocol UDP agency services and one-to-many forwarding service.
Preferably, the determination unit, is specifically used for:
When the calculating task is webpage capture task or web portal security scan task or ballot task, determines and need The generalization service of offer is the TCP agent service;It is video on demand task or net cast task in the calculating task When, it is the UDP agency services or the pair of more forwarding services that determining, which needs generalization service to be offered,.
Preferably, the call unit, is specifically used for:
IP resources based on the calculate node itself and/or floating resources call the generalization service, to complete State calculating task.
Preferably, the calculate node further includes:
Writing unit, for calling the generalization service described, after completing the calculating task, to block chain Middle write-in resources contribution record, the resources contribution record is for indicating that the calculating task is completed in the calculate node.
Preferably, include the signature of the calculate node and the calculating task in the resources contribution record Identification information.
Preferably, the receiving unit, is additionally operable to:
It is written after presupposed information in the chain to block, receives the incentive message that reward node is sent, the reward Node belongs to block catenary system, and the incentive message is related to the calculating task is completed.
The third aspect of the present invention provides a kind of calculate node, including memory, processor and storage are on a memory And the computer program that can be run on a processor, the processor are realized when executing described program such as any in first aspect The method of embodiment.
The fourth aspect of the present invention provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, the computer readable storage medium On be stored with computer program, the method such as any embodiment in first aspect is realized when which is executed by processor.
The technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, has at least the following technical effects or advantages:
In the embodiment of the present application, the task processing method in a kind of block chain provided is applied in block catenary system Calculate node, the method includes:The calculating task of publisher node publication is received, the publisher node belongs to the block chain System;Based on the type of the calculating task, determining needs generalization service to be offered;The generalization service is called, with complete At the calculating task.Since calculate node can provide generalization service according to the type of calculating task, so improve meter The operational efficiency of operator node leads to block catenary system so the operational efficiency for solving calculate node in the prior art is relatively low The relatively low technical problem of data-handling efficiency realizes the operational efficiency for improving calculate node, improves the data of block catenary system Treatment effeciency, to meet internet the high request for data operation technique effect.
Above description is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand the technical means of the present invention, And can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, and in order to allow above and other objects of the present invention, feature and advantage can It is clearer and more comprehensible, below the special specific implementation mode for lifting the present invention.
Description of the drawings
By reading the detailed description of hereafter preferred embodiment, various other advantages and benefit are common for this field Technical staff will become clear.Attached drawing only for the purpose of illustrating preferred embodiments, and is not considered as to the present invention Limitation.And throughout the drawings, the same reference numbers will be used to refer to the same parts.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows a kind of Organization Chart of block catenary system according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 shows the method streams that resources contribution amount proof is carried out on a kind of block chain according to an embodiment of the invention Cheng Tu;
Fig. 3 shows the flow chart of the task processing method in a kind of block chain according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 shows a kind of structure chart of calculate node according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 shows a kind of structure chart of calculate node according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 shows a kind of structure chart of computer storage media according to an embodiment of the invention.
Specific implementation mode
An embodiment of the present invention provides task processing method, calculate node, the block catenary system in a kind of block chain, to The operational efficiency for solving calculate node in the prior art is relatively low, and the lower technology of the data-handling efficiency of block catenary system is caused to be asked Topic, it is difficult to meet internet for data operation high request the technical issues of.
The exemplary embodiment of the disclosure is more fully described below with reference to accompanying drawings.Although showing the disclosure in attached drawing Exemplary embodiment, it being understood, however, that may be realized in various forms the disclosure without should be by embodiments set forth here It is limited.On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to facilitate a more thoroughly understanding of the present invention, and can be by the scope of the present disclosure Completely it is communicated to those skilled in the art.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 is a kind of configuration diagram of block catenary system provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including:Publisher node 101, prize Node 102 and multiple calculate nodes 103 are encouraged, publisher node 101, reward node 102 and each calculate node 103 are in block chain On, form block chain network.
Specifically, publisher node is the trusted node in block chain network, it is not user node.Publisher node is mainly used for Issue distributed computing task.Distributed computing task can be split as it is multiple can be by executing in different calculate nodes Sub- calculating task.The son in the distributed computing task of publisher node publication is completed by respective slack resources by calculate node Calculating task.Calculate node on block chain is specifically as follows user node, for example, user computer, user mobile phone, intelligence electricity Depending on, routing device etc..
Fig. 2 is the method flow diagram that resources contribution amount proof is carried out on block chain provided in an embodiment of the present invention, in conjunction with Fig. 1 Shown, which includes the following steps:
First, step S201 is executed:Publisher node issues distributed computing task, and distributed computing task includes multiple use In the sub- calculating task that calculate node is completed.
Specifically, distributed computing task can be a following type:
Type one:The distributed traffic type calculating task of multiple subflow amount type calculating tasks.For example, distributed traffic Type calculating task is specially:CDN (Content Delivery Network, content distributing network) calculating task of flow type, For accelerating to dynamic static web contents, live streaming media, program request, the upload of big file downloads and realizes acceleration.Flow type CDN is specifically as follows:From multiple URL crawls webpage, security sweep etc. is carried out to multiple websites.
Type two:Including multiple shared IP (Internet Protocol Address, internet protocol address) calculating tasks Distributed IP share calculating task.
Publisher node issues distributed computing task, can respectively be illustrated below there are many mode:
Embodiment one:Distributed computing task is written into block chain in publisher node.
Specifically, the calculate node for obtaining sub- calculating task is needed to report the node mark of the calculate node into block chain Know, then the calculate node of the node identification of itself is reported to be obtained in the distribution calculating task that publisher node is issued from block chain Sub- calculating task.
It should be noted that the node identification of calculate node includes at least unique ID of the calculate node, can also include The regions IP of the calculate node.Each calculate node has unique ID.
Specifically, can be:Need the calculate node for obtaining sub- calculating task that the unique ID of itself is written into block chain, So as to distinguish each calculate node for completing sub- calculating task, calculate node is according to unique ID of calculate node from area Sub- calculating task is obtained in block chain at random, to which other nodes understand which calculate node can receive son on block chain Calculating task.
In this way, each report the calculate node of unique ID that there is same chance to obtain son meter from block chain Calculation task.
Specifically, can also be:Need the calculate node for obtaining sub- calculating task that the calculate node is written into block chain The unique regions ID and IP of itself, so as to distinguish each calculate node for completing sub- calculating task, and distinguish Region where each calculate node.According to unique regions ID and IP of calculate node, calculate node is obtained from block chain The regions IP calculating task identical with the region of sub- calculating task, to which other nodes understand which is calculated on block chain Node can receive the sub- calculating task of which region.
By taking the CDN calculating tasks of flow type as an example:Webpage is captured from multiple URL, calculate node needs to obtain from wherein one The sub- calculating task of a URL crawls webpage, calculate node obtain IP address from URL, and according to the meter be reported in block chain The regions operator node IP and the IP address of the URL are compared, if the IP address of URL belongs to the regions IP of calculate node, from The calculating task of URL crawl webpages is obtained in block chain.
For example, distributed computing task is specially:From N number of URL capture the page, a URL for m1 IP address institute It is A in region, the regions IP are that the calculate node of A obtains the calculating task that the page is captured from the m1 from block chain;Another URL It is B for region where the IP address of m2, the regions IP are that the calculate node of B obtains the calculating that the page is captured from the m2 from block chain Task.
Embodiment two:Distributed computing task is not written into block chain, but the calculating from publisher node on block chain Node distributes distributed computing task.
In specific implementation process, calculate node of the publisher node on block chain distributes distributed computing task, can be with It is each calculate node broadcast distribution formula calculating task from publisher node on block chain, can also be:From publisher node to Part calculate node broadcast distribution formula calculating task on block chain.
More specifically, the part calculate node broadcast distribution formula calculating task from publisher node on block chain, can be with It is:To on block chain meet preset respective conditions calculate node broadcast distribution formula calculating task so that calculate node obtain with Calculate node meets the sub- calculating task for presetting respective conditions.
Default respective conditions can be:The node identification of calculate node is corresponding with sub- calculating task.Specifically, it needs to obtain The calculate node of sub- calculating task is taken to report the node identification of calculate node to publisher node, publisher node is according to from calculating section The node identification of point issues sub- calculating task to calculate node.
The node identification of calculate node includes at least the unique ID of the calculate node, can also include the IP of calculate node Domain.
Specifically, can be:Need the publisher node for obtaining sub- calculating task that unique ID of the calculate node is reported to issue The son calculating that node distributes distributed computing task according to each calculate nodes of the unique ID of calculate node on block chain is appointed Business.To which publisher node can each report unique ID's to reporting the calculate node of unique ID to distribute sub- calculating task at random There is calculate node same chance to obtain sub- calculating task from publisher node.
Specifically, can also be:The node identification of calculate node is with including at least the unique ID and IP of the calculate node Domain.The publisher node for obtaining sub- calculating task is needed to report unique regions ID and IP of the calculate node, publisher node is according to meter The each calculate node distribution distributed computing task of unique ID of operator node and the regions IP of calculate node on block chain Sub- calculating task.
For example, distributed computing task is specially:From N number of URL capture the page, a URL for m1 IP address institute It is A in region, publisher node issues the calculating task that the page is captured from the m1 to the calculate node that the regions IP are A;Another URL It is B for region where the IP address of m2, publisher node issues the calculating that the page is captured from the m2 to the calculate node that the regions IP are B Task.
Default respective conditions can also be:The available resources of calculate node are corresponding with resource needed for sub- calculating task.For example, The available resources of calculate node are greater than or equal to the required resource of sub- calculating task.Need to obtain the calculate node of sub- calculating task Report the available resources of the calculate node, publisher node that sub- calculating task is distributed to available resources and is more than the sub- calculating task institute Need the calculate node of resource.
By above two embodiment, what publisher node was capable of selectivity distributes sub- calculating task to calculate node, To improve the treatment effeciency to distributed computing task.
After step S201, step S202 is then executed:Calculate node receives and completes sub- calculating task, and sub- calculating is appointed Business belongs to the distribution formula calculating task that publisher node is issued.
Specifically, calculate node obtains sub- calculating task from block chain or from publisher node, and acquired in completion Sub- calculating task.It should be noted that according to the difference of sub- calculating task, then the resource of the calculate node utilized is also different. For example, the IP resources of calculate node can be utilized to complete sub- calculating task, or completed using the floating resources of sub- calculate node Sub- calculating task.
After calculate node completes sub- calculating task, step S203 and step S204 is executed.It should be noted that step Step can be independently executed between S203 and step S204 for sequence in no particular order, or in calculate node step S203 Later, then, publisher node executes step S204.
Step S203:The resources contribution record that sub- calculating task is completed corresponding is written into block chain for calculate node.
Specifically, can be when calculate node completes sub- calculating task, son calculating is written into block chain for calculate node The resources contribution record that task is completed corresponding.For example, some calculate node A completes issued one of publisher node Sub- calculating task a in distributed computing task a1, sub- calculating task a is completed in calculate node A1Later, calculate node A is to area Sub- calculating task a is completed in write-in in block chain1Resources contribution record.
Specifically, can also be the resources contribution note of the sub- calculating task of write-in completion into block chain within a preset period of time Record.For example, the resources contribution record for completing sub- calculating task can be written into block chain daily, or per in circumferential block chain The resources contribution record of sub- calculating task is completed in write-in.
When calculate node completes sub- calculating task, sub- calculating task is written into block chain and is completed corresponding resource Ask for record, or within a preset period of time into block chain write-in completes the resource of sub- calculating task and asks for record.
Specifically, after calculate node completes accessed sub- calculating task, calculate node is completed accessed by The event of sub- calculating task be written into block chain, form resources contribution record.
Specifically, resources contribution record includes the signing messages for the calculate node for completing sub- calculating task and sub- calculating task Be completed corresponding resources contribution amount.Resources contribution record is written in the signing messages that resources contribution record includes for identification Calculate node.
It should be noted that resources contribution measurer body can be floating resources contribution amount, can also be IP resources contribution amounts.
Step S204:The sub- calculating task corresponding resource that is completed is written into block chain and asks for record for publisher node.
Specifically, resource asks for the signing messages and publication point that record includes the publisher node for issuing distributed computing task Cloth calculating task neutron calculating task is completed the corresponding resource amount of asking for, wherein resource asks for the signature that record includes The publisher node that the resource asks for record is written in information for identification.
In specific implementation process, the sub- calculating task in distributed computing task is completed by corresponding calculate node, Then publisher node is written by the event that calculate node is completed into block chain for the sub- calculating task, forms resources contribution note Record.
After step S203 and step S204, step S205 is executed:Reward node obtains resources contribution from block chain Record and resource ask for record.
In specific implementation process, resources contribution record and resource can be obtained from block chain according to prefixed time interval Ask for record.For example, can carry out daily once from block chain obtain resources contribution record and resource ask for record.It can also It carries out weekly once obtaining resources contribution record from block chain and resource asks for record.It can also be obtained from block chain in real time Resources contribution records and resource asks for record.It is to be directed to same height that each resources contribution record and each resource, which ask for record, For calculating task.
After step S205, step S206 is executed:Reward node asks for record according to resource and resources contribution records really The resources contribution amount of devise a stratagem operator node.
In specific implementation process, reward node can be by the resources contribution record of every sub- calculating task and the sub- calculating The resource of task asks for record and carries out reconciliation processing, obtains the resources contribution amount of every sub- calculating task, and then can obtain pre- If in time interval, the resources contribution amount of each calculate node.
For example, reconciliation processing can be carried out daily, to completing each calculate node of a sub- calculating task in one day Resources contribution record ask for record with the resource of publisher node and carry out one-to-one reconciliation processing.In specific implementation process In, can record be asked for according to resource or resource asks for the write sequence of record, resource is asked for into record and is remembered with resources contribution Record carries out reconciliation processing, obtains reconciliation result;The contribution stock number of calculate node is determined according to reconciliation result.
Specifically, can also be to obtain the resources contribution that a certain sub- calculating task is written in calculate node from block chain in real time Record and the resource of the sub- calculating task of publisher node write-in ask for record, resources contribution record and resource are asked for record into Row reconciliation is handled, and obtains the resources contribution amount for completing the calculate node of the sub- calculating task.
It, can there are many real it should be noted that resources contribution record and resource carry out reconciliation processing between asking for record Mode is applied, specifically:
If fruit calculating task is specially shared IP type calculating tasks, judge to complete the shared calculating of the IP for calculate node The event of task, if there are resources contribution records and resource to ask for record, if existed simultaneously, it is determined that calculate node is completed The IP shares calculating task, otherwise, it determines calculate node, which does not complete the IP, shares calculating task, shares calculating task for the IP Resources contribution amount be zero.
If fruit calculating task is specially flow type calculating task, resources contribution record includes traffic contributions amount, resource It includes the flow amount of asking for ask for record.If exist simultaneously resources contribution record asks for record with resource.Next, it is determined that resource Traffic contributions amount and resource are asked in contribution record record in the flow amount of asking for it is whether identical, if identical, by resources contribution Traffic contributions amount or resource ask for the flow amount of asking in record and are determined as completing the resources contribution of the sub- calculating task in record Amount.If do not exist simultaneously resources contribution record asks for record with resource, it is directed to the resources contribution of the flow type calculating task Amount is zero.
Can also include step S207 after step S206:Publisher node is true according to the resources contribution amount of calculate node The fixed reward content to calculate node issues reward content to calculate node.
Specifically, can be determined in the reward of calculate node for the resources contribution amount for completing single sub- calculating task Hold.The resources contribution amount that can also be each sub- calculating task completed within a preset period of time for calculate node determines the meter The reward content of operator node.
In specific implementation process, reward content is specifically as follows integral or virtual objects, for example virtually bores, is virtual Coin, virtual pet etc..
Can also include step S208 after step S207:Calculate node receives corresponding resource contribution from reward node The reward content of amount.
Can also include step S209 after step S207:Node is rewarded to record the resources contribution amount of calculate node In block chain.To which other nodes on block chain also know which reward is the calculate node obtain.
The one or more technical solutions provided in the embodiment of the present invention, have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
Include the distributed computing task of multiple sub- calculating tasks by publisher node publication, calculate node is received and completed point Sub- calculating task is written into block chain and is completed corresponding resource for sub- calculating task in cloth calculating task, publisher node Ask for record;The resources contribution record that sub- calculating task is completed corresponding is written into block chain for calculate node;Reward node It is written in block chain with publisher node from the resources contribution record that calculate node is written in block chain is obtained in block chain Resource asks for record, and the resources contribution amount of record and the determining calculate node of resources contribution record is asked for according to the resource of acquisition. Therefore, it is the calculating section of publisher node and completion calculating task based on publication calculating task to the resources contribution amount of calculate node Point is respectively written in the record on block chain and carries out two-way reconciliation to determine, rather than is based on publisher node or calculate node It is one-side to record to determine, therefore the cheating proved the resources contribution amount of calculate node can be avoided, to improve The authenticity, accuracy of calculate node proof of work on block chain.
Embodiment two
Based on same inventive concept, the task processing method in a kind of block chain is present embodiments provided, block is applied to Calculate node in catenary system, as shown in figure 3, the method includes:
Step S301:The calculating task of publisher node publication is received, publisher node belongs to block catenary system.
In specific implementation process, publisher node can issue calculating task on block chain, alternatively, directly to a certain meter Operator node issues calculating task, which can be an individual calculating task, can also be distributed computing task.It is right Ying Di, calculate node can then receive the calculating task from block chain or directly receive the calculating task from publisher node, should Calculating task can be an individual calculating task, can also be the sub- calculating task in distributed computing task.
In specific implementation process, the calculate node on block catenary system can be divided into two classes:One kind is commonly to calculate Node (it does not provide generalization service), another kind of is supercomputing node (it can provide generalization service).The present embodiment In method completion executed by supercomputing node.Publisher node when issuing calculating task, can first to calculating task into Row analysis determines whether calculating task can be serviced by generalization and completes, if can be to be distributed to the calculating task super Calculate node.Wherein, it can be stored with a list on publisher node, the information of each supercomputing node is stored in the list (such as:Unique ID, IP address, idle state), select supercomputing node so as to be based on the list.
Alternatively, publisher node can be when issuing calculating task to block chain, while that issues the calculating task illustrates letter Breath illustrates information for illustrating that the calculating task can be completed by generalization service, in this way, supercomputing node is being found When a certain calculating task carrying is described information, you can receive the calculating task.
Step S302:Type based on calculating task determines the generalization service for needing to call.
As a kind of optional embodiment, generalization service, including:
TCP (Transmission Control Protocol, transmission control protocol) agency service, UDP (User Datagram Protocol, User Datagram Protocol) agency service and one-to-many forwarding service.Wherein, one-to-many forwarding Service is applied to video on demand or net cast scene more, for identical data to be transmitted to multiple user terminal (examples simultaneously Such as:By the net cast data forwarding of main broadcaster in direct broadcasting room to each spectators in direct broadcasting room).
As a kind of optional embodiment, step S302, including:
When calculating task is webpage capture task or web portal security scan task or ballot task, determination needs to provide Generalization service be TCP agent service;
When calculating task is video on demand task or net cast task, the generalization service to be offered of determination need is UDP agency services or one-to-many forwarding service.
In specific implementation process, calculating task type can specifically include:Webpage capture task, web portal security scanning are appointed Business, ballot task, video on demand task, net cast task, etc., for different calculating task types, then need to provide Different generalization services.
It for example, can when calculating task is webpage capture task or web portal security scan task or ballot task With by calling TCP agent service to realize;When calculating task is video on demand task or net cast task, can pass through UDP agency services are called to realize;Alternatively, when calculating task is video on demand task or net cast task, can also pass through One-to-many forwarding service is called to realize.
In specific implementation process, when the calculating task of publisher node publication, while it can also be taken in the calculating task Type information with the calculating task, the type information is used to indicate the type of the calculating task, in this way, calculate node is receiving When to the calculating task, you can quickly determine calculating task type according to the type information.
Step S303:Generalization service is called, to complete calculating task.
As a kind of optional embodiment, step S303, including:
IP resources and/or floating resources based on calculate node itself call generalization service, to complete calculating task.
In specific implementation process, calculate node can call generalization based on the IP resources and/or floating resources of itself Service corresponding proxy server (such as:TCP agent server or UDP proxy servers or one-to-many forwarding agency service Device), to complete calculating task.
Further include after step S303 as a kind of optional embodiment:
Resources contribution record is written into block chain, resources contribution record is appointed for indicating that calculating is completed in calculate node Business.Wherein, include the signature of calculate node and the identification information of calculating task in resources contribution record.
Specifically, can be when calculate node completes calculating task, calculating task is written into block chain in calculate node The resources contribution record for being completed corresponding.For example, some calculate node A completes the calculating that publisher node is issued After task a, the resources contribution record for completing calculating task a can be written in calculate node A into block chain.
Specifically, calculate node can also be the resource of the write-in completion calculating task into block chain within a preset period of time Contribution record.For example, the resources contribution record for completing calculating task can be written into block chain daily, or per circumferential block chain The resources contribution record of calculating task is completed in middle write-in.
Specifically, resources contribution record include the signing messages of calculate node of completion calculating task, calculating task mark Knowledge information (such as:The title of calculating task, the ID of calculating task) and calculating task be completed corresponding resources contribution amount.Money The calculate node of resources contribution record is written in the signing messages that source contribution record includes for identification, and the calculate node is namely Complete the calculate node of calculating task.
It should be noted that resources contribution measurer body can be floating resources contribution amount, can also be IP resources contribution amounts.
As a kind of optional embodiment, is written after presupposed information in the chain to block, further includes:
The incentive message that reward node is sent is received, reward node belongs to block catenary system, and incentive message is calculated with completion Task is related.Calculate node can get reward according to the incentive message.
In specific implementation process, while resources contribution record is written into block chain for calculate node, publisher node Also the calculating task corresponding resource that is completed can be written into block chain and ask for record.Specifically, resource asks for record packet The calculating task of the signing messages and publication that include publisher node is completed the corresponding resource amount of asking for.
In specific implementation process, reward node can obtain the resources contribution record of calculate node write-in from block chain Record is asked for the resource of publisher node write-in, and based on the resources contribution amount of this determination calculate node.
It is asked for the resource of the calculating task specifically, reward node can record the resources contribution of each calculating task Record carries out reconciliation processing, obtains the resources contribution amount of each calculating task, and then can obtain in prefixed time interval, each The resources contribution amount of calculate node.
For example, reward node can carry out reconciliation processing daily, to completing each calculating of calculating task in one day The resources contribution record of node and the resource of publisher node ask for record and carry out one-to-one reconciliation processing.It had been embodied Cheng Zhong, reward node can ask for the write sequence of record according to resources contribution record or resource, by resource ask for record with Resources contribution record carries out reconciliation processing, obtains reconciliation result;The contribution stock number of calculate node is determined according to reconciliation result.Or Person, the resources contribution record that reward node can also obtain currently finished calculating task from block chain in real time ask for note with resource Record will complete the corresponding resources contribution record of current calculating task and ask for record progress reconciliation processing with resource, obtains completing to work as The resources contribution amount of the calculate node of preceding calculating task.
In specific implementation process, reward node can be determined according to the resources contribution amount of calculate node to calculate node Reward content, issue reward content to calculate node.
Specifically, reward node can be determined to calculate node for the resources contribution amount for completing single calculating task Reward content.The resources contribution amount determination that can also be each calculating task completed within a preset period of time for calculate node should The reward content of calculate node.Wherein, reward content is specifically as follows integral or virtual objects, for example, virtual brill, virtual coin, Virtual pet etc..
In specific implementation process, calculate node receives the reward content of corresponding resource contribution amount from reward node, alternatively, The resources contribution amount of calculate node is recorded in block chain by reward node.To which other nodes on block chain also know Which reward is the calculate node obtain, and encourages more calculate nodes to play an active part in the calculating task in block chain with this In.
The technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, has at least the following technical effects or advantages:
In the embodiment of the present application, the task processing method in a kind of block chain provided is applied to block catenary system In calculate node, the method includes:The calculating task of publisher node publication is received, publisher node belongs to block catenary system; Type based on calculating task, determining needs generalization service to be offered;Generalization service is called, to complete calculating task.By Generalization service can be provided according to the type of calculating task in calculate node, so the operational efficiency of calculate node is improved, So the operational efficiency for solving calculate node in the prior art is relatively low, cause the data-handling efficiency of block catenary system lower Technical problem realizes the operational efficiency for improving calculate node, improves the data-handling efficiency of block catenary system, mutual to meet The technique effect of the high request for data operation of networking.
Embodiment three
Based on same inventive concept, a kind of calculate node is present embodiments provided, calculate node belongs in block catenary system, As shown in figure 4, calculate node, including:
Receiving unit 401, the calculating task for receiving publisher node publication, publisher node belong to block catenary system;
Determination unit 402 is used for the type based on calculating task, determines the generalization service for needing to call;
Call unit 403, for calling generalization service, to complete calculating task.
As a kind of optional embodiment, generalization service, including:
Transmission control protocol TCP agency service, User Datagram Protocol UDP agency services and one-to-many forwarding service.
As a kind of optional embodiment, determination unit 402 is specifically used for:
When calculating task is webpage capture task or web portal security scan task or ballot task, determination needs to provide Generalization service be TCP agent service;When calculating task is video on demand task or net cast task, determines and need The generalization service of offer is that UDP agency services or one-to-many forwarding service.
As a kind of optional embodiment, call unit 403 is specifically used for:
IP resources and/or floating resources based on calculate node itself call generalization service, to complete calculating task.
As a kind of optional embodiment, calculate node further includes:
After completing calculating task, resource tribute is written into block chain for calling generalization service for writing unit Record is offered, resources contribution is recorded for indicating that calculating task is completed in calculate node.
Include the signature and calculating task of calculate node as a kind of optional embodiment, in resources contribution record Identification information.
As a kind of optional embodiment, receiving unit 401 is additionally operable to:
After presupposed information is written into block chain, the incentive message that reward node is sent is received, reward node belongs to Block catenary system, incentive message are related to calculating task is completed.
Since the calculate node that the present embodiment is introduced is the task processing side implemented in the embodiment of the present application in block chain Device used by method, so based on the task processing method in the block chain described in the embodiment of the present application, this field institute The specific implementation mode and its various change form of calculate node of the present embodiment can be understood by belonging to technical staff, so herein How method in the embodiment of the present application is realized if being no longer discussed in detail for the calculate node.As long as those skilled in the art Implement device used by the task processing method in the embodiment of the present application in block chain, belongs to the model to be protected of the application It encloses.
Technical solution in above-mentioned the embodiment of the present application, at least has the following technical effect that or advantage:
In the embodiment of the present application, a kind of calculate node is provided, calculate node belongs in block catenary system, calculates section Point, including:Receiving unit, the calculating task for receiving publisher node publication, publisher node belong to block catenary system;It determines single Member is used for the type based on calculating task, determines the generalization service for needing to call;Call unit, for calling generalization to take Business, to complete calculating task.Since calculate node can provide generalization service according to the type of calculating task, so improve The operational efficiency of calculate node so the operational efficiency for solving calculate node in the prior art is relatively low leads to block linkwork The relatively low technical problem of the data-handling efficiency of system, realizes the operational efficiency for improving calculate node, improves block catenary system Data-handling efficiency, to meet internet the high request for data operation technique effect.
Example IV
Based on same inventive concept, present embodiments provide a kind of calculate node, as shown in figure 5, including memory 510, Processor 520 and it is stored in the computer program 511 that can be run on memory 510 and on processor 520, processor 520 is held Following steps are realized when line program 510:
The calculating task of publisher node publication is received, publisher node belongs to block catenary system;Type based on calculating task, Determining needs generalization service to be offered, wherein generalization service includes transmission control protocol TCP agency service, user data Datagram protocol UDP agency services and one-to-many forwarding service;Generalization service is called, to complete calculating task.
In specific implementation process, when processor 520 executes computer program 511, appointing in embodiment one may be implemented One embodiment.
Embodiment five
Based on same inventive concept, a kind of computer readable storage medium is present embodiments provided, as shown in fig. 6, calculating Computer program 611 is stored on machine readable storage medium storing program for executing, which realizes following steps when being executed by processor 611:
The calculating task of publisher node publication is received, publisher node belongs to block catenary system;Type based on calculating task, Determining needs generalization service to be offered, wherein generalization service includes transmission control protocol TCP agency service, user data Datagram protocol UDP agency services and one-to-many forwarding service;Generalization service is called, to complete calculating task.
In specific implementation process, when computer program 611 is executed by processor, any in embodiment one may be implemented Embodiment.
Embodiment six
Based on same inventive concept, a kind of block catenary system is present embodiments provided, as shown in Figure 1, including:Publisher node 101, node 102 and multiple calculate nodes 103 are rewarded, publisher node 101, reward node 102 and each calculate node 103 exist On block chain, block chain network is formd.
In specific implementation process, calculate node 103 is the calculate node in embodiment three and/or example IV.
Algorithm and display be not inherently related to any certain computer, virtual system or miscellaneous equipment provided herein. Various general-purpose systems can also be used together with teaching based on this.As described above, it constructs required by this kind of system Structure be obvious.In addition, the present invention is not also directed to any certain programmed language.It should be understood that can utilize various Programming language realizes the content of invention described herein, and the description done above to language-specific is to disclose this hair Bright preferred forms.
In the instructions provided here, numerous specific details are set forth.It is to be appreciated, however, that the implementation of the present invention Example can be put into practice without these specific details.In some instances, well known method, structure is not been shown in detail And technology, so as not to obscure the understanding of this description.
Similarly, it should be understood that in order to simplify the disclosure and help to understand one or more of each inventive aspect, Above in the description of exemplary embodiment of the present invention, each feature of the invention is grouped together into single implementation sometimes In example, figure or descriptions thereof.However, the method for the disclosure should be construed to reflect following intention:It is i.e. required to protect Shield the present invention claims the more features of feature than being expressly recited in each claim.More precisely, as following Claims reflect as, inventive aspect is all features less than single embodiment disclosed above.Therefore, Thus the claims for following specific implementation mode are expressly incorporated in the specific implementation mode, wherein each claim itself All as a separate embodiment of the present invention.
Those skilled in the art, which are appreciated that, to carry out adaptively the module in the equipment in embodiment Change and they are arranged in the one or more equipment different from the embodiment.It can be the module or list in embodiment Member or component be combined into a module or unit or component, and can be divided into addition multiple submodule or subelement or Sub-component.Other than such feature and/or at least some of process or unit exclude each other, it may be used any Combination is disclosed to all features disclosed in this specification (including adjoint claim, abstract and attached drawing) and so to appoint Where all processes or unit of method or equipment are combined.Unless expressly stated otherwise, this specification (including adjoint power Profit requires, abstract and attached drawing) disclosed in each feature can be by providing the alternative features of identical, equivalent or similar purpose come generation It replaces.
In addition, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that although some embodiments in this include institute in other embodiments Including certain features rather than other feature, but the combination of the feature of different embodiment means to be in the scope of the present invention Within and form different embodiments.For example, in the following claims, embodiment claimed it is arbitrary it One mode can use in any combination.
The all parts embodiment of the present invention can be with hardware realization, or to run on one or more processors Software module realize, or realized with combination thereof.It will be understood by those of skill in the art that can use in practice Microprocessor or digital signal processor (DSP) are realized in calculate node according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention, block catenary system Some or all components some or all functions.The present invention is also implemented as executing side as described herein Some or all equipment or program of device (for example, computer program and computer program product) of method.It is such Realize that the program of the present invention can may be stored on the computer-readable medium, or can be with the shape of one or more signal Formula.Such signal can be downloaded from internet website and be obtained, and either be provided on carrier signal or with any other shape Formula provides.
It should be noted that the present invention will be described rather than limits the invention for above-described embodiment, and ability Field technique personnel can design alternative embodiment without departing from the scope of the appended claims.In the claims, Any reference mark between bracket should not be configured to limitations on claims.Word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of not Element or step listed in the claims.Word "a" or "an" before element does not exclude the presence of multiple such Element.The present invention can be by means of including the hardware of several different elements and being come by means of properly programmed computer real It is existing.In the unit claims listing several devices, several in these devices can be by the same hardware branch To embody.The use of word first, second, and third does not indicate that any sequence.These words can be explained and be run after fame Claim.
The invention discloses the task processing methods in A1, a kind of block chain, which is characterized in that is applied to block linkwork Calculate node in system, the method includes:
The calculating task of publisher node publication is received, the publisher node belongs to the block catenary system;
Based on the type of the calculating task, the generalization service for needing to call is determined;
The generalization service is called, to complete the calculating task.
Task processing method in A2, the block chain as described in A1, which is characterized in that the generalization service, including:
Transmission control protocol TCP agency service, User Datagram Protocol UDP agency services and one-to-many forwarding service.
Task processing method in A3, the block chain as described in A2, which is characterized in that described based on the calculating task Type determines the generalization service to be offered that needs, including:
When the calculating task is webpage capture task or web portal security scan task or ballot task, determines and need The generalization service of offer is the TCP agent service;
When the calculating task is video on demand task or net cast task, determining needs generalization clothes to be offered Business is the UDP agency services or the pair of more forwarding services.
Task processing method in A4, the block chain as described in A1, which is characterized in that described to call the generalization clothes Business, completes the calculating task, including:
IP resources based on the calculate node itself and/or floating resources call the generalization service, to complete State calculating task.
Task processing method in A5, the block chain as described in A1~A4 is any, which is characterized in that described to call described lead to It is serviced with changing, after completing the calculating task, further includes:
Resources contribution record is written into block chain, the resources contribution record is for indicating that the calculate node is completed The calculating task.
Task processing method in A6, the block chain as described in A5, which is characterized in that include in the resources contribution record There are the signature of the calculate node and the identification information of the calculating task.
Task processing method in A7, the block chain as described in A5, which is characterized in that be written in the chain to block default After information, further include:
Receive the incentive message sent of reward node, the reward node belongs to block catenary system, the incentive message and It is related to complete the calculating task.
B8, a kind of calculate node, which is characterized in that the calculate node belongs in block catenary system, the calculate node, Including:
Receiving unit, the calculating task for receiving publisher node publication, the publisher node belong to the block linkwork System;
Determination unit is used for the type based on the calculating task, determines the generalization service for needing to call;
Call unit, for calling the generalization service, to complete the calculating task.
B9, the calculate node as described in 8, which is characterized in that the generalization service, including:
Transmission control protocol TCP agency service, User Datagram Protocol UDP agency services and one-to-many forwarding service.
B10, the calculate node as described in B8, which is characterized in that the determination unit is specifically used for:
When the calculating task is webpage capture task or web portal security scan task or ballot task, determines and need The generalization service of offer is the TCP agent service;It is video on demand task or net cast task in the calculating task When, it is the UDP agency services or the pair of more forwarding services that determining, which needs generalization service to be offered,.
B11, the calculate node as described in B8, which is characterized in that the call unit is specifically used for:
IP resources based on the calculate node itself and/or floating resources call the generalization service, to complete State calculating task.
B12, the calculate node as described in B8~B11 is any, which is characterized in that further include:
Writing unit, for calling the generalization service described, after completing the calculating task, to block chain Middle write-in resources contribution record, the resources contribution record is for indicating that the calculating task is completed in the calculate node.
B13, the calculate node as described in B12, which is characterized in that include the calculating section in the resources contribution record The signature of point and the identification information of the calculating task.
B14, the calculate node as described in B12, which is characterized in that the receiving unit is additionally operable to:
It is written after presupposed information in the chain to block, receives the incentive message that reward node is sent, the reward Node belongs to block catenary system, and the incentive message is related to the calculating task is completed.
C15, a kind of calculate node, which is characterized in that including memory, processor and store on a memory and can locate The computer program run on reason device, the processor realize such as A1~A7 any one of them methods when executing described program.
D16, a kind of computer readable storage medium, which is characterized in that be stored on the computer readable storage medium Computer program realizes such as A1~A7 any one of them methods when the program is executed by processor.
E17, a kind of block catenary system, which is characterized in that including:Any calculate nodes of B8~B14 and C15.

Claims (10)

1. the task processing method in a kind of block chain, which is characterized in that the calculate node being applied in block catenary system, it is described Method includes:
The calculating task of publisher node publication is received, the publisher node belongs to the block catenary system;
Based on the type of the calculating task, the generalization service for needing to call is determined;
The generalization service is called, to complete the calculating task.
2. the task processing method in block chain as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the generalization service, including:
Transmission control protocol TCP agency service, User Datagram Protocol UDP agency services and one-to-many forwarding service.
3. the task processing method in block chain as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that described to be based on the calculating task Type, determine the generalization service to be offered of needing, including:
When the calculating task is webpage capture task or web portal security scan task or ballot task, determination needs to provide Generalization service be the TCP agent service;
When the calculating task is video on demand task or net cast task, the generalization service to be offered of determination need is The UDP agency services or the pair of more forwarding services.
4. the task processing method in block chain as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described to call the generalization clothes Business, completes the calculating task, including:
IP resources based on the calculate node itself and/or floating resources call the generalization service, by complete it is described in terms of Calculation task.
5. the task processing method in block chain as described in Claims 1 to 4 is any, which is characterized in that described in the calling Generalization service further includes after completing the calculating task:
Resources contribution record is written into block chain, the resources contribution record is for indicating that it is described that the calculate node is completed Calculating task.
6. the task processing method in block chain as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that wrapped in the resources contribution record The identification information of signature containing the calculate node and the calculating task.
7. a kind of calculate node, which is characterized in that the calculate node belongs in block catenary system, the calculate node, including:
Receiving unit, the calculating task for receiving publisher node publication, the publisher node belong to the block catenary system;
Determination unit is used for the type based on the calculating task, determines the generalization service for needing to call;
Call unit, for calling the generalization service, to complete the calculating task.
8. a kind of calculate node, which is characterized in that on a memory and can be on a processor including memory, processor and storage The computer program of operation, the processor realize such as claim 1~7 any one of them method when executing described program.
9. a kind of computer readable storage medium, which is characterized in that be stored with computer on the computer readable storage medium Program realizes such as claim 1~7 any one of them method when the program is executed by processor.
10. a kind of block catenary system, which is characterized in that including:Any calculate node of claim 8~15.
CN201810450739.0A 2018-05-11 2018-05-11 Task processing method, calculate node, block catenary system in a kind of block chain Pending CN108696522A (en)

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