CN108694330A - Internet of Things data management method, platform and equipment - Google Patents

Internet of Things data management method, platform and equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108694330A
CN108694330A CN201810461086.6A CN201810461086A CN108694330A CN 108694330 A CN108694330 A CN 108694330A CN 201810461086 A CN201810461086 A CN 201810461086A CN 108694330 A CN108694330 A CN 108694330A
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internet
node
things data
block chain
user
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CN108694330B (en
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刘楠
许丹丹
魏进武
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/60Protecting data
    • G06F21/602Providing cryptographic facilities or services
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/12Applying verification of the received information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/10Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • H04L67/1097Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network for distributed storage of data in networks, e.g. transport arrangements for network file system [NFS], storage area networks [SAN] or network attached storage [NAS]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of Internet of Things data management method of present invention offer, platform and equipment.Method includes:The Internet of Things data that receiving terminal apparatus is sent, is sent to each node in block chain network, so that node judges the legitimacy of Internet of Things data by Internet of Things data;If Internet of Things data is legal, Internet of Things data is written in block chain;The operational order of the first user transmission handled Internet of Things data is received, and operational order is sent to each node in block chain network, so that node judges the legitimacy of operational order;If operational order is legal, corresponding data service is generated according to operational order.The solution of the present invention can polymerize the Internet of Things data that terminal device produces so that Internet of Things data can directly serve in user.Meanwhile processing is carried out to data to the operation of platform of internet of things by user and generates data service, the value of Internet of Things data itself can be improved.

Description

Internet of Things data management method, platform and equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of block chain technology more particularly to Internet of Things data management method, platform and equipment, belong to mutual Networking arenas.
Background technology
Technology of Internet of things is concerned as the connection basis of reality and network world, and application is also very extensive.It is small to arrive intelligence Energy household arrives greatly environmental protection, intelligent industrial is required for applying technology of Internet of things.
As technology of Internet of things is widely used, a large amount of Internet of Things data also will produce.But object in the prior art Networking data is all fragmentation, causes Internet of Things data utilization rate relatively low.Such as although shared bicycle has accessed internet, but The Internet of Things data for being different types of shared bicycle generation is to be independently distributed, this results in Internet of Things in the prior art Data are not efficiently used, and there are problems that Internet of Things data waste.
Therefore, there is an urgent need for a kind of methods that can integrate a variety of Internet of Things data in the prior art, to solve in the prior art The low technical problem of Internet of Things data utilization rate.
Invention content
A kind of Internet of Things data management method of present invention offer, platform and equipment.It can solve Internet of Things in the prior art The low technical problem of fragmentation of data, utilization rate.
The first aspect of the invention is to provide a kind of Internet of Things data management method, including:
The Internet of Things data that receiving terminal apparatus is sent, the Internet of Things data is sent to each in block chain network Node, so that the node judges the legitimacy of the Internet of Things data;
If the Internet of Things data is legal, the Internet of Things data is written in block chain;
The operational order of the first user transmission handled the Internet of Things data is received, and by the operational order The each node being sent in block chain network, so that the node judges the legitimacy of the operational order;
If the operational order is legal, corresponding data service is generated according to the operational order.
Another aspect of the present invention is to provide a kind of Internet of Things data management platform, including:
Receiving module, the Internet of Things data sent for receiving terminal apparatus;
Sending module, for the Internet of Things data to be sent to each node in block chain network, so that the section Point judges the legitimacy of the Internet of Things data;
The Internet of Things data is written in block chain if legal for the Internet of Things data for writing module;
The operation handled the Internet of Things data that the receiving module is additionally operable to receive the first user transmission refers to It enables, the sending module is additionally operable to each node being sent to the operational order in block chain network, so that the node The legitimacy of the operational order is judged;
Generation module generates corresponding data service if legal for the operational order according to the operational order.
An additional aspect of the present invention is to provide a kind of Internet of Things data management equipment, including:
Memory;
Processor;And
Computer program;
Wherein, the computer program is stored in the memory, and is configured to be executed to realize by the processor Internet of Things data management method as described in above-mentioned first aspect.
Internet of Things data management method provided by the invention, platform and equipment have the technical effect that:
Internet of Things data management method, platform and equipment provided in this embodiment include the object of receiving terminal apparatus transmission Internet of Things data is sent to each node in block chain network, so that node is to the legal of Internet of Things data by networking data Property is judged;If Internet of Things data is legal, Internet of Things data is written in block chain;Receive the first user transmission to object The operational order that networking data is handled, and operational order is sent to each node in block chain network, so that node The legitimacy of operational order is judged;If operational order is legal, corresponding data service is generated according to operational order.This Method, platform and the equipment that embodiment provides are based on block chain technology, can ensure the authenticity of Internet of Things data itself, also The Internet of Things data that terminal device produces can be polymerize so that Internet of Things data can directly serve in user.Meanwhile it is logical It crosses user and processing generation data service is carried out to data to the operation of platform of internet of things, the valence of Internet of Things data itself can be improved Value, therefore, method, platform and equipment provided in this embodiment can improve the utilization rate of Internet of Things data.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the Internet of Things data management method shown in an exemplary embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the Internet of Things data management method shown in another exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of the Internet of Things data management platform shown in an exemplary embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of the Internet of Things data management platform shown in another exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the Internet of Things data management method shown in an exemplary embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, Internet of Things data management method provided in this embodiment includes:
Step 101, the Internet of Things data that receiving terminal apparatus is sent, Internet of Things data is sent in block chain network Each node, so that node judges the legitimacy of Internet of Things data.
Wherein, method provided in this embodiment is executed by Internet of Things data management platform, platform has from terminal device Acquire the function of Internet of Things data.Such as the request for obtaining data can be sent to terminal device, to enable terminal device To Internet of Things data management platform transmission data.In addition, terminal device actively can also send Internet of Things data to platform, such as Can periodically or in real time Internet of Things data be sent to platform.
Terminal device refers to the terminal being connect with platform of internet of things by network, and sensor can be arranged in the terminal, lead to Believe the components such as chip, platform is sent to so as to gathered data and by collected data.Optionally, may be used also in terminal device Processor is arranged, so as to carry out preliminary treatment to the data of acquisition, then data are sent out by communication chip by treated Give platform.
Further, it before platform broadcasts Internet of Things data into block chain network, can also be generated according to Internet of Things data Block, and the block including Internet of Things data information is broadcasted to block chain network, each node in block chain network can be with The legitimacy of block is judged, that is, Internet of Things data is judged.
Platform can generate Internet of Things data block according to the Internet of Things data of real-time reception, then be broadcasted to block chain network The Internet of Things data block, for example, platform can be with every 10 minutes primary frequencies based on the Internet of Things data transmitted by vehicle A Block is generated, and the block is broadcasted to block chain network.
When practical application, platform can also periodically receive Internet of Things data, and according to the Internet of Things data product of reception Networking data block, then it is broadcasted to block chain network.
Wherein, platform can also generate Internet of Things data block according to the Internet of Things data size of reception.When the object of reception Networking data reaches preset value size, then the Internet of Things data based on reception generates block.For example, when Internet of Things data management is flat After platform has received 10M Internet of Things data, just block is generated according to the data of this 10M;When Internet of Things data management platform receives again After 10M data, a block is regenerated.If the data received are less than 10M, reached in the net networking data for not generating block currently When to 10M, block is regenerated.It, can be according to first receiving if the speed for receiving data is more than the speed for being packaged and generating block Internet of Things data generates block, and block is generated further according to the Internet of Things data of rear reception.Can also include adopting in Internet of Things data The terminal device information of collection.
Specifically, block chain is the computers skills such as Distributed Storage, point-to-point transmission, common recognition mechanism, Encryption Algorithm The new application pattern of art.So-called common recognition mechanism is to establish trust, obtain equity between realizing different nodes in block catenary system Mathematical algorithm.Node therein can judge the data to block chain network broadcast data, other nodes, from And determine whether data are legal, if most nodes judge that data are legal, the data are legal.
Further, each node can also be confirmed that legal Internet of Things data is written in the block chain of oneself.Respectively After a node receives Internet of Things data, according to by block chain data it is judged, and confirm whether it legal, and It will determine that result is broadcasted to block chain network, so that other nodes is known judging result, and then according to the judgement of each node As a result Internet of Things data is finally judged.For example, node 1-5 judges that Internet of Things data is legal, node 6 judges Internet of Things netting index According to illegal, in this case, node 6 can receive the valid result of node 1-5 broadcast, that is to say, that 6 function of node is known Six judging results, 5 legal 1 illegal, i.e., legal judging result quantity is more than illegal judging result quantity, therefore, node 6 Finally judge that Internet of Things data is legal, and Internet of Things data is written in the block chain of oneself.
Wherein, each node in block chain network includes that each user of platform, such as data consumer, data is added Supplier, data regulator etc..
Based on step 101, in the Internet of Things data storage to block chain that terminal device can be acquired, due to block link network The characteristic of network can ensure that these Internet of Things data will not be tampered, and then ensure the authenticity and accuracy of Internet of Things data.
Step 102, if Internet of Things data is legal, Internet of Things data is written in block chain.
Each node carries out its legitimacy after receiving Internet of Things data or the block generated according to Internet of Things data Judge, and judging result is broadcasted to the whole network, at this point, platform can receive judging result.If most of node thinks Internet of Things Data are legal, then platform judges that the data are legal.
Further, platform can also be used as a node and block chain network be added, to which platform can be according to the number having Judge according to the legitimacy to Internet of Things data, in conjunction with the judging result of other nodes of reception, finally determines Internet of Things Whether data are legal.If legal, platform Internet of Things data is written in the block chain of oneself.
When practical application, if platform to block chain network when broadcasting Internet of Things data, broadcast is Internet of Things data sheet Body, if then Internet of Things data is legal, platform generates block according to Internet of Things data, and block is written in block chain.If flat For platform when broadcasting Internet of Things data to block chain network, broadcast is the data block generated according to Internet of Things data, if then number Legal according to block, then data block is written in block chain platform
Step 103, the operational order handled Internet of Things data that the first user sends is received, and by operational order The each node being sent in block chain network, so that node judges the legitimacy of operational order.
Wherein, platform can show the essential information of Internet of Things data, can browse through these data informations thereby using family, It determines whether to operate on it again.
Specifically, the first user can send the instruction for operating Internet of Things data by the equipment that can be networked to platform, To make platform receive the operational order.Operational order can be that the first user carries out modeling analysis, business to Internet of Things data Exploitation etc..Such as first user can analyze passenger according to existing Internet of Things data and commonly call a taxi place situation.
Further, platform can broadcast the operational order that the first user of reception sends to block chain network, by net Each node in network judges the legitimacy of the operational order.
When practical application, user information can also be stored in the block chain of each node, can be specifically the account of user Information, authority information etc., such as the first user can have member's permission, and corresponding its, which can execute some members, can just hold Capable operation.Each node can then judge whether the operational order of the first user is legal according to stored user information. In addition, each node can also judge whether the format of operational order is legal.
Wherein, node also will determine that result is broadcasted to block chain network after having judged whether operational order is legal, to Other nodes are enable to receive judging result, and whether legal according to final judging result confirmation operation instruction.That is node It determines whether operational order is legal according to stored block chain information first, operational order is sentenced further according to other nodes Disconnected result reaffirms whether operational order is legal.By verification step twice, judging result can be made more accurate.
Step 104, if operational order is legal, corresponding data service is generated according to operational order.
Specifically, platform can receive judging result of the block chain network to operational order, to know that operational order is It is no legal.If so, executing corresponding operational order, and corresponding data service is generated according to operational order.
Wherein, the operational order that the first user sends to platform can be according to Internet of Things data modeling analysis, to Internet of Things The instruction that network data is handled.Correspondingly, platform can execute corresponding operation according to operational order, such as data are built Mould analysis such as handles at the data.For example, clustering can be carried out to Internet of Things data, different data labels is obtained.
Specifically, platform can generate data service by executing the corresponding operation of operational order, that is, obtain logarithm According to the result of processing.
Further, user can carry out business development etc. using data service, such as be formulated using data results Marketing strategy, positioning sale crowd etc..In addition, user can also sell the data service of generation.Therefore, this implementation The method that example provides can polymerize the Internet of Things data that terminal device produces by management platform so that Internet of Things data energy Enough directly serve in user, additionally it is possible to processing is carried out to data to the operation of platform of internet of things by user and generates data service, To improve the value of Internet of Things data itself, therefore, the present processes can improve the utilization rate of Internet of Things data.
Method provided in this embodiment is for managing Internet of Things data, and this method is by being equipped with method provided in this embodiment Equipment execute, which realizes usually in a manner of hardware and/or software.
Internet of Things data management method provided in this embodiment includes the Internet of Things data of receiving terminal apparatus transmission, will Internet of Things data is sent to each node in block chain network, so that node judges the legitimacy of Internet of Things data; If Internet of Things data is legal, Internet of Things data is written in block chain;Receive the first user transmission to Internet of Things data into The operational order of row processing, and operational order is sent to each node in block chain network, so that node is to operational order Legitimacy judged;If operational order is legal, corresponding data service is generated according to operational order.The present embodiment provides Method be based on block chain technology, can ensure the authenticity of Internet of Things data itself, additionally it is possible to polymerize terminal device and produce The Internet of Things data arrived so that Internet of Things data can directly serve in user.Meanwhile by user to the behaviour of platform of internet of things Make to carry out processing generation data service to data, the value of Internet of Things data itself can be improved, it is therefore, provided in this embodiment Method can improve the utilization rate of Internet of Things data.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the Internet of Things data management method shown in another exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 2, Internet of Things data management method provided in this embodiment, including:
Step 201, the registration request that the first user sends is received, determines that the account of the first user is believed according to registration request Breath, and distribute permission for user.
Wherein, data management platform also receives the registration request of the first user transmission, may include first in registration request The essential information of user.Can include further user identifier, testimonial material etc. in essential information.For example, first enterprise, it was demonstrated that Material includes the electronic photo of business license.
Specifically, the first user can submit user's registration request by local terminal to platform, it can also install and put down The client of platform docking sends user's registration request by client to platform.
The material true and false in user basic information can be verified by staff, and whether corresponding user meets and declare Otherwise the qualification of project, refuses the note of the first user if so, sending the registration request for being identified through the first user to platform Volume request.The material that can also be submitted automatically to user by platform is verified.
Further, if platform confirms that the registration request of the first user is legal, user name password is sent to the first user Etc. information.Meanwhile matched user right is distributed to the first user.Such as normal user permission, member user's permission etc..
Wherein, block chain network can also be added in the first user to succeed in registration by platform, and the to make to succeed in registration One user can confirm whether the data broadcasted into block chain network are legal as each node in block chain.
Step 202, the account information of the first user, authority information are sent to each node in block chain network, with Make node will be in account information, authority information write-in block chain.
The information of first user can be broadcasted to block chain network, so that each node in block chain network can be deposited Store up the information of the first user.
Wherein, platform can generate user information block according to account information, the authority information of the first user, and block is wide The whole network is cast to, meanwhile, each node verifies the legitimacy of user information block, if legal, by user information block It is written in the block chain of oneself.
Specifically, method provided in this embodiment is capable of detecting when illegally to use by storing user information in block chain Internet of Things data in the operating platform of family, to ensure the equity of validated user.
Step 203, it sends to terminal device and is instructed by the binding that the private key of terminal device is encrypted, so that terminal is set It is standby that binding instruction is confirmed according to private key.
Wherein, terminal device refers to acquiring the terminal of Internet of Things data, and terminal device is connectable to internet, specifically May include vehicle, smart home, industrial equipment, agricultural equipment, shared bicycle etc..
Specifically, terminal device have unique address, can manufacture when will be in the hardware of unique address write device. Meanwhile terminal device also has private key.User can send binding instruction, the binding by data management platform to terminal device Instruction is encrypted by private key corresponding with terminal device.Such as first user after succeeding in registration, can be flat Login account on platform, and the terminal device that operating platform possesses to it sends binding instruction.
Terminal device is decrypted after receiving binding instruction using private key, if successful decryption, confirms the binding of reception It is legal to instruct, and is sent to data management platform and confirm legal information;Otherwise, confirm that binding instruction is illegal, it can be to data Management platform feedback acknowledgment invalid information, can not also be to data management platform feedback information.
Step 204, the confirmation message that receiving terminal apparatus is sent, and terminal device is bound according to confirmation message.
Further, if terminal device only sends legal confirmation message to data management platform according to confirmation result, Data management platform is after receiving confirmation message, so that it may to bind the terminal device;If terminal device according to confirm result to Data management platform, which is sent, to be confirmed legal information or confirms invalid information, then data management platform can also determine that confirmation message is Legal or invalid information is confirmed, if confirming legal information, the then corresponding terminal device of binding acknowledgement message.By binding eventually End equipment can receive the Internet of Things data of terminal device transmission.
Step 205, the facility information of terminal device is sent to each node in block chain network, so that each node Facility information is written in block chain.
Wherein, it in order to ensure Internet of Things data is strictly to be acquired by terminal device, can also be written in block chain eventually The facility information of end equipment, thus when Internet of Things data management platform receives Internet of Things data, it can also be by Internet of Things data Broadcast determines whether the terminal for sending Internet of Things data is recorded in area to block chain network, by each node in block chain network In block chain, if so, determining that the Internet of Things data is legal.
Specifically, Internet of Things data management platform can according to the facility information of terminal device generate equipment block, and to Block chain network broadcasts the equipment block, if equipment block is confirmed by the whole network, Internet of Things data management platform is by generation In the block chain of equipment block write area.Meanwhile the area of oneself can also be written in equipment block by each node in block chain network In block chain, so as to confirm whether Internet of Things is recorded on the acquisition of the terminal device in block chain by block chain network.
Wherein, facility information includes at least following one kind:
Equipment goes out manufacturer, unit type, device identification, device type, equipment grown place, equipment generated time, equipment use On the way.
Specifically, each node in block chain network can be confirmed whether each facility information is legal, if so, confirming Equipment block is legal.
Step 206, the Internet of Things data that receiving terminal apparatus is sent, Internet of Things data is sent in block chain network Each node, so that node judges the legitimacy of Internet of Things data according to the facility information in block chain.
Step 206 is similar with the concrete principle of step 101 and realization method.
Each node judges the legitimacy of Internet of Things data according to the facility information stored in its block chain.Example Such as, it can be determined that whether the facility information of data source is stored in block chain, if so, judging that Internet of Things data is legal.
Step 207, if Internet of Things data is legal, Internet of Things data is written in block chain.
Step 207 is similar with the concrete principle of step 102 and realization method, and details are not described herein again.
Step 208, the operational order handled Internet of Things data that the first user sends is received, and by operational order The each node being sent in block chain network, so that node is believed according to the account information of the first user in block chain, permission Breath judges the legitimacy of operational order.
Step 208 is similar with the concrete principle of step 103 and realization method.
It wherein, can be according to the account of the first user stored in its block chain after each node receives operational order Information, authority information determine whether operational order is legal.For example, the operational order of the first user includes deleting Internet of Things netting index According to, if the first user do not have execute the operation permission, judge that operational order is illegal.
Specifically, method provided in this embodiment, can determine the behaviour of user according to the data information described in block chain Whether legal, so as to avoid illegal user from malicious from operating, operate the corrupted or lost problem of Internet of Things data if instructing, from And it can ensure the safety of Internet of Things data.
Step 209, if operational order is legal, corresponding data service is generated according to operational order.
Step 209 is similar with the concrete principle of step 104 and realization method, and details are not described herein again.
Step 210, the transaction request for the purchase data service that second user is sent is received, and transaction request is sent to area Each node in block chain network, so that node judges the legitimacy of transaction request.
Wherein, after generating data service, can also in Internet of Things data management platform display data information on services, To enable second user to check data service and determine whether to buy the data service.
Specifically, second user can send transaction request by terminal to Internet of Things data management platform, which asks Transaction request when asking for buying data service.
Further, Internet of Things data management platform can broadcast transaction request to block chain network, by block link network Network judges the legitimacy of transaction request.First, block chain network can be to the second user body that is carried in transaction request Part carries out validity judgement, such as whether being registered users, if for normal users etc..The account of second user can also be believed Breath is judged, such as whether its account has enough remaining sums to buy the data service.
Step 211, if transaction request is legal, transaction request is sent to the first user.
Each node is to after the validity judgement of transaction request, will determine that result is broadcasted to block chain network, Internet of Things Data management platform receives judging result.Meanwhile oneself block can also be written in final judging result by other each nodes In chain.
Internet of Things data management platform determines whether transaction request is legal according to the judging result of block chain network, if so, Transaction request is then sent to the first user.Method provided in this embodiment carries out transaction request legitimacy by block chain network Judge, avoids the problem that it is carried out by single node to judge to cause erroneous judgement, meanwhile, it is closed in the transaction request for determining second user After method, then transaction request is transmitted to the first user, avoids the transaction request of malice from reaching seller user, lead to user experience The problem of difference.
Step 212, the confirmation message that the first user sends is received, is taken to second user transmission data according to confirmation message Business.
Wherein, if the first user agrees to sell data service, confirmation letter can be sent to Internet of Things data management platform Data service is sent to second user by breath, Internet of Things data management platform.
Specifically, in one embodiment, can also realize step 212 in conjunction with block chain technology.
After step 209 generates data service, data service can also be broadcasted to block chain network, make each node all It is able to record the data service.
Correspondingly, after Internet of Things data management platform receives the confirmation message that the first user sends, can also will confirm that Information is sent to block chain network and confirms that, if being identified through, Internet of Things data management platform can be from block for each node Data service is obtained in chain network, and the data of acquisition are compared, and the correct data service that will eventually determine is sent to First user.
In this embodiment, it can be ensured that the correctness of the data service sent to the first user is avoided due to object Networking data management platform is attacked, and the problem of data service mistake wherein stored is caused.
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of the Internet of Things data management platform shown in an exemplary embodiment of the invention.
As shown in figure 3, Internet of Things data management platform provided in this embodiment, including:
Receiving module 31, the Internet of Things data sent for receiving terminal apparatus;
Sending module 32, for the Internet of Things data to be sent to each node in block chain network, so that described Node judges the legitimacy of the Internet of Things data;
The Internet of Things data is written in block chain if legal for the Internet of Things data for writing module 33;
The receiving module 31 is additionally operable to receive the operation for handling the Internet of Things data that the first user sends Instruction, the sending module 32 is additionally operable to each node being sent to the operational order in block chain network, so that described Node judges the legitimacy of the operational order;
Generation module 34 generates corresponding data according to the operational order and takes if legal for the operational order Business.
Internet of Things data management platform provided in this embodiment, receiving module, the Internet of Things sent for receiving terminal apparatus Network data;Sending module, for Internet of Things data to be sent to each node in block chain network, so that node is to Internet of Things The legitimacy of data is judged;If legal for Internet of Things data block chain is written in Internet of Things data by writing module In;Receiving module is additionally operable to receive the operational order for handling Internet of Things data that the first user sends, and sending module is also For operational order to be sent to each node in block chain network, so that node sentences the legitimacy of operational order It is disconnected;Generation module generates corresponding data service if legal for operational order according to operational order.The present embodiment provides Platform be based on block chain technology, can ensure the authenticity of Internet of Things data itself, additionally it is possible to polymerize terminal device and produce The Internet of Things data arrived so that Internet of Things data can directly serve in user.Meanwhile by user to the behaviour of platform of internet of things Make to carry out processing generation data service to data, the value of Internet of Things data itself can be improved, it is therefore, provided in this embodiment Platform can improve the utilization rate of Internet of Things data.
The concrete principle and realization method of Internet of Things data management platform provided in this embodiment with implementation shown in FIG. 1 Example is similar, and details are not described herein again.
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of the Internet of Things data management platform shown in another exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
A node is only schematically represented in Fig. 4, but according to scheme provided in this embodiment it is found that in block chain Can also include multiple nodes in network.
As shown in figure 4, on the basis of the above embodiments, Internet of Things data management platform provided in this embodiment is described Sending module 32 is additionally operable to send to the terminal device and be instructed by the binding that the private key of the terminal device is encrypted, with The terminal device is set to be confirmed to binding instruction according to the private key;
The receiving module 31 is additionally operable to receive the confirmation message that the terminal device is sent;
The platform further includes binding module 35, for binding the terminal device according to the confirmation message.
Optionally, the sending module 32 includes facility information transmission unit 321, is used for the equipment of the terminal device Information is sent to each node in the block chain network, so that the facility information is written in block chain each node;
Correspondingly, the node judges the legitimacy of the Internet of Things data, including:
The node judges the legitimacy of the Internet of Things data according to the facility information in block chain.
Optionally, the receiving module 31 includes registration request receiving unit 311, is sent for receiving first user Registration request;
The platform further includes determining module 36, for determining that the account of first user is believed according to the registration request Breath, and distribute permission for the user;
The sending module 32 includes user information transmission unit 322, is used for the account information of first user, power Limit information is sent to each node in the block chain network, so that the node writes the account information, authority information Enter in block chain;
Correspondingly, the node to the legitimacy of the operational order carry out judge include:
The node is according to the account information of first user in block chain, authority information to the operational order Legitimacy is judged.
Optionally, the receiving module 31 includes transaction request receiving unit 312, the purchase for receiving second user transmission Buy the transaction request of the data service;
The sending module 32 includes transaction request transmission unit 323, for the transaction request to be sent to the area Each node in block chain network, so that the node judges the legitimacy of the transaction request;
If the transaction request is legal, the transaction request transmission unit 323 is additionally operable to send the transaction request To first user;
Correspondingly, the receiving module 31 further includes confirmation message receiving unit 313, for receiving the first user hair The confirmation message sent, and the data service is sent to the second user according to the confirmation message.
The concrete principle and realization method of Internet of Things data management platform provided in this embodiment with implementation shown in Fig. 2 Example is similar, and details are not described herein again.
The present embodiment also provides a kind of Internet of Things data management equipment, including:
Memory;
Processor;And
Computer program;
Wherein, the computer program is stored in the memory, and is configured to be executed to realize by the processor Any method as described above.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that:Realize that all or part of step of above-mentioned each method embodiment can lead to The relevant hardware of program instruction is crossed to complete.Program above-mentioned can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.The journey When being executed, execution includes the steps that above-mentioned each method embodiment to sequence;And storage medium above-mentioned includes:ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or The various media that can store program code such as person's CD.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments for pipe, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that:Its according to So can with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified, either to which part or all technical features into Row equivalent replacement;And these modifications or replacements, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution The range of scheme.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of Internet of Things data management method, which is characterized in that including:
The Internet of Things data that receiving terminal apparatus is sent, each section Internet of Things data being sent in block chain network Point, so that the node judges the legitimacy of the Internet of Things data;
If the Internet of Things data is legal, the Internet of Things data is written in block chain;
The operational order of the first user transmission handled the Internet of Things data is received, and the operational order is sent To each node in block chain network, so that the node judges the legitimacy of the operational order;
If the operational order is legal, corresponding data service is generated according to the operational order.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the receiving terminal apparatus send Internet of Things data it Before, further include:
It sends to the terminal device and is instructed by the binding that the private key of the terminal device is encrypted, so that the terminal is set It is standby that binding instruction is confirmed according to the private key;
The confirmation message that the terminal device is sent is received, and the terminal device is bound according to the confirmation message.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described bind the terminal device according to the confirmation message Later, further include:
The facility information of the terminal device is sent to each node in the block chain network, so that each node is by institute It states in facility information write-in block chain;
Correspondingly, the node judges the legitimacy of the Internet of Things data, including:
The node judges the legitimacy of the Internet of Things data according to the facility information in block chain.
4. according to claim 1-3 any one of them methods, which is characterized in that further include:
The registration request that first user sends is received, determines that the account of first user is believed according to the registration request Breath, and distribute permission for the user;
Account information, the authority information of first user are sent to each node in the block chain network, so that institute Stating node will be in the account information, authority information write-in block chain;
Correspondingly, the node to the legitimacy of the operational order carry out judge include:
The node is legal to the operational order according to account information, the authority information of first user in block chain Property is judged.
5. according to claim 1-3 any one of them methods, which is characterized in that further include:
The transaction request for the purchase data service that second user is sent is received, and the transaction request is sent to the area Each node in block chain network, so that the node judges the legitimacy of the transaction request;
If the transaction request is legal, the transaction request is sent to first user;
Correspondingly, the method further includes:Receive the confirmation message that first user sends, and according to the confirmation message to The second user sends the data service.
6. a kind of Internet of Things data management platform, which is characterized in that including:
Receiving module, the Internet of Things data sent for receiving terminal apparatus;
Sending module, for the Internet of Things data to be sent to each node in block chain network, so that the node pair The legitimacy of the Internet of Things data is judged;
The Internet of Things data is written in block chain if legal for the Internet of Things data for writing module;
The receiving module is additionally operable to receive the operational order for handling the Internet of Things data that the first user sends, institute It states sending module and is additionally operable to each node being sent to the operational order in block chain network, so that the node is to described The legitimacy of operational order is judged;
Generation module generates corresponding data service if legal for the operational order according to the operational order.
7. platform according to claim 6, which is characterized in that
The sending module is additionally operable to send the binding being encrypted by the private key of the terminal device to the terminal device Instruction, so that the terminal device confirms binding instruction according to the private key;
The receiving module is additionally operable to receive the confirmation message that the terminal device is sent;
The platform further includes binding module, for binding the terminal device according to the confirmation message.
8. platform according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the sending module includes facility information transmission unit, is used In each node being sent to the facility information of the terminal device in the block chain network, so that each node will be described Facility information is written in block chain;
Correspondingly, the node judges the legitimacy of the Internet of Things data, including:
The node judges the legitimacy of the Internet of Things data according to the facility information in block chain.
9. according to claim 6-8 any one of them platforms, which is characterized in that
The receiving module includes registration request receiving unit, the registration request sent for receiving first user;
The platform further includes determining module, the account information for determining first user according to the registration request, and Permission is distributed for the user;
The sending module includes user information transmission unit, for sending out the account information of first user, authority information Each node in the block chain network is given, so that block chain is written in the account information, authority information by the node In;
Correspondingly, the node to the legitimacy of the operational order carry out judge include:
The node is legal to the operational order according to account information, the authority information of first user in block chain Property is judged.
10. according to claim 6-8 any one of them platforms, which is characterized in that
The receiving module includes transaction request receiving unit, the purchase data service for receiving second user transmission Transaction request;
The sending module includes transaction request transmission unit, for the transaction request to be sent in the block chain network Each node so that the node judges the legitimacy of the transaction request;
If the transaction request is legal, the transaction request transmission unit is additionally operable to the transaction request being sent to described One user;
Correspondingly, the receiving module further includes confirmation message receiving unit, the confirmation sent for receiving first user Information, and the data service is sent to the second user according to the confirmation message.
11. a kind of Internet of Things data management equipment, which is characterized in that including:
Memory;
Processor;And
Computer program;
Wherein, the computer program is stored in the memory, and is configured to be executed by the processor to realize such as power Profit requires any method described in 1-5.
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