CN108692471A - A kind of solar heat collector - Google Patents

A kind of solar heat collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108692471A
CN108692471A CN201810504080.2A CN201810504080A CN108692471A CN 108692471 A CN108692471 A CN 108692471A CN 201810504080 A CN201810504080 A CN 201810504080A CN 108692471 A CN108692471 A CN 108692471A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
box body
slide
thermal
bar
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Granted
Application number
CN201810504080.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108692471B (en
Inventor
孙斌
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Shandong Green Energy Industrial Technology Research Institute Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201911026506.9A priority Critical patent/CN110779223B/en
Priority to CN201810504080.2A priority patent/CN108692471B/en
Publication of CN108692471A publication Critical patent/CN108692471A/en
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Publication of CN108692471B publication Critical patent/CN108692471B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S30/40Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
    • F24S30/45Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with two rotation axes
    • F24S30/455Horizontal primary axis
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S70/00Details of absorbing elements
    • F24S70/60Details of absorbing elements characterised by the structure or construction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to new energy fields, in particular it is a kind of solar heat collector, the angle of thermal-arrest box can carry out multi-direction adjusting in the present invention, and the volume of thermal-arrest box can be adjusted, when sunlight is weaker, can be smaller by the thickness of thermal-arrest box, to be easier to heat to the water in thermal-arrest box.Horizontal axis is fixedly connected among the left end of seat board, the left and right ends of horizontal axis have been fixedly connected with baffle ring, and the rear and front end of seat board lower end has been fixedly connected with L-shape leg;The centre of flap is provided with sleeve, sleeve is inserted on transverse axis, two baffle rings are located at the left and right ends of sleeve, the rear and front end of flap upper end has been fixedly connected with vertical frame, the upper end of two vertical frames is hingedly connected with hinged seat, and the upper end of flap is symmetrically fixedly connected there are two arc frame, and short axle is fixedly connected between the upper end of two arc frames, the lower end central rotational of L-shaped bull stick is connected in short axle, and the upper end of L-shaped bull stick is fixedly connected with slide-bar I.

Description

A kind of solar heat collector
Technical field
The present invention relates to new energy fields, are in particular a kind of solar heat collectors.
Background technology
Application No. is a kind of multifunctional solar heat collectors of CN200420087381.3, and it is more which discloses one kind Function solar heat collector, simple in structure in order to reach, production is easy, at low cost, the high purpose of luminous energy thermal energy conversion rate, and use is general Penetrating bright hollow plastic sheet, Novel hollow plastic plate, the multifunctional solar heat collector that solar heat-collection edges of boards frame section is fabricated to.It Using the hollow space of hollow plastic sheet as pipeline, ventilating air and water, the light of sunray is absorbed under irradiation by sunlight It can be converted into energy heats air and water, be supplied to room warm air and people's hot water for life.But the utility model is not easy Adjust angles and positions.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of solar heat collector, and advantage, which is the angle of thermal-arrest box in the present invention, can carry out in many ways It can be adjusted to the volume of adjusting, and thermal-arrest box, can be smaller by the thickness of thermal-arrest box when sunlight is weaker, from And it is easier to heat the water in thermal-arrest box.
The present invention relates to new energy fields, are in particular a kind of solar heat collector, including pedestal, adjusting bracket, thermal-arrest Box and thermal-arrest box cover, the angle of thermal-arrest box can carry out multi-direction adjusting in the present invention, and the volume of thermal-arrest box can carry out It adjusts, can be smaller by the thickness of thermal-arrest box when sunlight is weaker, to be easier to heat to the water in thermal-arrest box.
The pedestal includes seat board, baffle ring, horizontal axis and L-shape leg, and horizontal axis is fixedly connected among the left end of seat board, horizontal The left and right ends of axis have been fixedly connected with baffle ring, and the rear and front end of seat board lower end has been fixedly connected with L-shape leg;
The adjusting bracket includes flap, arc frame, vertical frame, hinged seat, slide-bar I, L-shaped bull stick, short axle and sleeve, flap Centre be provided with sleeve, sleeve is inserted on transverse axis, and two baffle rings are located at the left and right ends of sleeve, flap upper end it is front and back Both ends have been fixedly connected with vertical frame, and the upper end of two vertical frames is hingedly connected with hinged seat, and the upper end of flap is symmetrically fixedly connected There are two arc frame, it is fixedly connected with short axle between the upper end of two arc frames, the lower end central rotational of L-shaped bull stick is connected to short On axis, the upper end of L-shaped bull stick is fixedly connected with slide-bar I;
The thermal-arrest box includes box body, intermediate cylinder, water outlet, left sliding slot, right rail and water inlet, and box body is rectangular box Shape is provided with circular through hole at the center of box body, intermediate cylinder, the lower end of box body is fixedly connected at the circular through hole of box body center It is provided with water outlet and water inlet, water outlet and water inlet are connected with tray interior, the left and right ends point of the lower end of box body It is not provided with left item and right item, left sliding slot and right rail are respectively arranged on left item and right item, two hinged seats are fixed respectively to be connected It is connected on the rear and front end of box body, slide-bar I is slidably connected on right rail;
The thermal-arrest box cover includes lid, center pillar, portal frame, ring type seal, rectangular seal, mesoporous, connecting rod, spiral shell Female and slide-bar II, lid are provided centrally with mesoporous, ring type seal are bonded on the inside of mesoporous, and the outer edge of lid is bonded with Rectangular seal, lid are slidably connected at the inside of box body, and lid is slidably connected at by mesoporous on intermediate cylinder, mesoporous on lid Top position be fixedly connected with portal frame, the upper end of center pillar is fixedly connected on portal frame, and center pillar clearance fit is inserted in centre On cylinder, center pillar passes through box body, the right end of connecting rod to be hinged on the lower end of center pillar, and the left end of connecting rod is fixedly connected with slide-bar II, slide-bar II is slidably connected on left sliding slot, and connecting rod is located at the rear end of left item, and the front end of slide-bar II has been connected through a screw thread nut, nut top In the front end of left item.
The pedestal further includes trip bolt I, screw thread orifice plate, arc groove and groove seat, and the lower end centre of seat board is fixed to be connected It is connected to groove seat, the left end of groove seat is provided with arc groove, and trip bolt I has been connected through a screw thread on screw thread orifice plate, and screw thread orifice plate is solid Surely it is connected to the left end of groove seat, the right end of trip bolt I is located in arc groove, and the upper end of two L-shape legs is welded and connected with Spring.
The adjusting bracket further includes sliding cylinder, sliding cylinder sliding slot, trip bolt II, fixing sleeve, perpendicular slide bar and semicircle The left end of bar, the lower end of L-shaped bull stick is provided with sliding cylinder sliding slot, and the left end of flap is fixedly connected there are two fixing sleeve, and two solid Fixed set slidably connects perpendicular slide bar, and trip bolt II, two trip bolt II have been connected through a screw thread on two fixing sleeves It withstands on respectively on two perpendicular slide bars, sliding cylinder is fixedly connected between the upper end of two perpendicular slide bars, sliding cylindrical slid is connected to cunning On cylinder sliding slot, the lower end of flap is fixedly connected with half-round rod, and half-round rod clearance fit is inserted in arc groove, trip bolt I withstands on the left end of half-round rod, and the upper end of the spring on two L-shape legs withstands on the rear and front end of seat board bottom surface respectively.
The thermal-arrest box further includes sliding sleeve and support plate, and the left and right ends of box body have been fixedly connected with support plate, two The upper end of support plate has been fixedly connected with sliding sleeve.
The thermal-arrest box cover further includes perpendicular slide plate, and the left and right ends of lid upper end have been fixedly connected with perpendicular slide plate, two Perpendicular slide plate is slidably connected at respectively on two sliding sleeves.
A kind of solar heat collector of the invention has the beneficial effect that:
A kind of solar heat collector of the present invention, the angle of thermal-arrest box can carry out multi-direction adjusting, and thermal-arrest in the present invention The volume of box can be adjusted, can be smaller by the thickness of thermal-arrest box when sunlight is weaker, to be easier to thermal-arrest box Interior water is heated.
Description of the drawings
The present invention will be further described in detail with specific implementation method below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram one of solar heat collector of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram two of solar heat collector of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram three of solar heat collector of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram one of pedestal;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram two of pedestal;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram one of adjusting bracket;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram two of adjusting bracket;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram one of thermal-arrest box;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram two of thermal-arrest box;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram one of thermal-arrest box cover;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram two of thermal-arrest box cover.
In figure:Pedestal 1;Seat board 1-1;Baffle ring 1-2;Horizontal axis 1-3;Trip bolt I1-4;Screw thread orifice plate 1-5;Arc groove 1- 6;Groove seat 1-7;L-shape leg 1-8;Adjusting bracket 2;Flap 2-1;Arc frame 2-2;Vertical frame 2-3;Hinged seat 2-4;Slide-bar I2-5;L-shaped Bull stick 2-6;Short axle 2-7;Sliding cylinder 2-8;Sliding cylinder sliding slot 2-9;Sleeve 2-10;Trip bolt II2-11;Fixing sleeve 2-12;It is perpendicular Slide bar 2-13;Half-round rod 2-14;Thermal-arrest box 3;Box body 3-1;Sliding sleeve 3-2;Support plate 3-3;Intermediate cylinder 3-4;Water outlet 3-5; Left sliding slot 3-6;Right rail 3-7;Water inlet 3-8;Thermal-arrest box cover 4;Lid 4-1;Center pillar 4-2;Portal frame 4-3;Ring type seal 4-4;Rectangular seal 4-5;Mesoporous 4-6;Perpendicular slide plate 4-7;Connecting rod 4-8;Nut 4-9;Slide-bar II4-10.
Specific implementation mode
Specific implementation mode one:
Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1-11, the present invention relates to new energy fields, be in particular it is a kind of too Positive heat collector, including pedestal 1, adjusting bracket 2, thermal-arrest box 3 and thermal-arrest box cover 4, the present invention in thermal-arrest box angle can carry out it is more Direction is adjusted, and the volume of thermal-arrest box can be adjusted, can be smaller by the thickness of thermal-arrest box when sunlight is weaker, To be easier to heat to the water in thermal-arrest box.
The pedestal 1 includes seat board 1-1, baffle ring 1-2, horizontal axis 1-3 and L-shape leg 1-8, among the left end of seat board 1-1 It is fixedly connected with horizontal axis 1-3, the left and right ends of horizontal axis 1-3 have been fixedly connected with baffle ring 1-2, the rear and front end of the lower ends seat board 1-1 It has been fixedly connected with L-shape leg 1-8;
The adjusting bracket 2 includes flap 2-1, arc frame 2-2, vertical frame 2-3, hinged seat 2-4, slide-bar I2-5, L-shaped bull stick The centre of 2-6, short axle 2-7 and sleeve 2-10, flap 2-1 are provided with sleeve 2-10, and sleeve 2-10 is inserted on horizontal axis 1-3, two Baffle ring 1-2 is located at the left and right ends of sleeve 2-10, and the rear and front ends of the upper ends flap 2-1 has been fixedly connected with vertical frame 2-3, and two The upper end of a vertical frame 2-3 is hingedly connected with hinged seat 2-4, and the upper end of flap 2-1 is symmetrically fixedly connected with that there are two arc frame 2- 2, short axle 2-7 is fixedly connected between the upper end of two arc frame 2-2, and the lower end central rotational of L-shaped bull stick 2-6 is connected to short axle On 2-7, the upper end of L-shaped bull stick 2-6 is fixedly connected with slide-bar I2-5;Flap 2-1 can be rotated on horizontal axis 1-3.
The thermal-arrest box 3 include box body 3-1, intermediate cylinder 3-4, water outlet 3-5, left sliding slot 3-6, right rail 3-7 and into Mouth of a river 3-8, box body 3-1 are rectangular box shape, and circular through hole, the circular through hole at the centers box body 3-1 are provided at the center of box body 3-1 Place is fixedly connected with intermediate cylinder 3-4, and the lower end of box body 3-1 is provided with water outlet 3-5 and water inlet 3-8, water outlet 3-5 and water inlet Mouthful 3-8 is connected with inside box body 3-1, and the left and right ends of the lower end of box body 3-1 are respectively arranged with left item and right item, left item and Left sliding slot 3-6 and right rail 3-7 is respectively arranged on right item, two hinged seat 2-4 are respectively fixedly connected with before and after box body 3-1 Both ends, slide-bar I2-5 are slidably connected on right rail 3-7;Two hinged seat 2-4 opposite with two vertical frame 2-3 respectively can turn It is dynamic, to which box body 3-1 can be rotated in the upper end of two vertical frame 2-3, when L-shaped bull stick 2-6 is rotated around short axle 2-7, L-shaped bull stick The slide-bar I2-5 of the upper ends 2-6 can be slided on right rail 3-7, to drive box body 3-1 to be rotated on two vertical frame 2-3.
The thermal-arrest box cover 4 includes lid 4-1, center pillar 4-2, portal frame 4-3, ring type seal 4-4, rectangular seal 4-5, mesoporous 4-6, connecting rod 4-8, nut 4-9 and slide-bar II4-10, lid 4-1's is provided centrally with mesoporous 4-6, mesoporous 4-6's Inside is bonded with ring type seal 4-4, and the outer edge of lid 4-1 is bonded with rectangular seal 4-5, and lid 4-1 is slidably connected at The inside of box body 3-1, lid 4-1 are slidably connected at by mesoporous 4-6 on intermediate cylinder 3-4, the top of mesoporous 4-6 on lid 4-1 Position is fixedly connected with portal frame 4-3, and the upper end of center pillar 4-2 is fixedly connected on portal frame 4-3, and center pillar 4-2 clearance fits are inserted On intermediate cylinder 3-4, center pillar 4-2 passes through box body 3-1, the right end of connecting rod 4-8 to be hinged on the lower end of center pillar 4-2, a left side of connecting rod 4-8 End is fixedly connected with slide-bar II4-10, and slide-bar II4-10 is slidably connected on left sliding slot 3-6, and connecting rod 4-8 is located at the rear end of left item, The front end of slide-bar II4-10 has been connected through a screw thread nut 4-9, and nut 4-9 withstands on the front end of left item.It is slided on left sliding slot 3-6 When slide-bar II4-10, slide-bar II4-10 can drive center pillar 4-2 to move up and down by connecting rod 4-8, and center pillar 4-2 can when moving up and down To drive lid 4-1 to be slided up and down inside box body 3-1, slide-bar II4-10 can be consolidated when turn nut 4-9 is withstood on left item Fixed, to fix the position of box body 3-1, more on the lower, the volume of box body 3-1 is smaller for the positions lid 4-1;In water inlet 3-8 and Water outlet 3-5 is accessed with valvular pipeline, and the valve opened on two pipelines is passed through in water inlet 3-8 into box body 3-1 Water closes two valves, when shining upon lid 4-1, the heat of the sun can add water after water in box body 3-1 is full The volume of heat, box body 3-1 is smaller, and the water layer in box body 3-1 is thinner, and the sun is more prone to heat water, in this way can root The volume of box body 3-1 is adjusted according to the sufficient degree of the sun, ring type seal 4-4 and rectangular seal 4-5 play the work of sealing With.The direction of lid 4-1 can be adjusted by rotating flap 2-1 and rotating box body 3-1, makes lid 4-1 towards the sun, more conducively Thermal-arrest.
The pedestal 1 further includes trip bolt I1-4, screw thread orifice plate 1-5, arc groove 1-6 and groove seat 1-7, seat board 1-1 Lower end among be fixedly connected with groove seat 1-7, the left end of groove seat 1-7 is provided with arc groove 1-6, passes through spiral shell on screw thread orifice plate 1-5 Line is connected with trip bolt I1-4, and screw thread orifice plate 1-5 is fixedly connected on the left end of groove seat 1-7, the right end position of trip bolt I1-4 In in arc groove 1-6, the upper end of two L-shape leg 1-8 is welded and connected with spring.
The adjusting bracket 2 further include sliding cylinder 2-8, sliding cylinder sliding slot 2-9, trip bolt II2-11, fixing sleeve 2-12, Perpendicular slide bar 2-13 and half-round rod 2-14, the left end of the lower end of L-shaped bull stick 2-6 are provided with sliding cylinder sliding slot 2-9, flap 2-1's Left end is fixedly connected slidably connects perpendicular slide bar 2-13, two fixing sleeves there are two fixing sleeve 2-12, two fixing sleeve 2-12 It has been connected through a screw thread trip bolt II2-11, two trip bolt II2-11 on 2-12 and has withstood on two perpendicular slide bar 2-13 respectively On, sliding cylinder 2-8 is fixedly connected between the upper end of two perpendicular slide bar 2-13, sliding cylinder 2-8 is slidably connected at sliding cylinder sliding slot On 2-9, the lower end of flap 2-1 is fixedly connected with half-round rod 2-14, and half-round rod 2-14 clearance fits are inserted in arc groove 1-6 Interior, trip bolt I1-4 withstands on the left end of half-round rod 2-14, and the upper end of the spring on two L-shape leg 1-8 withstands on seat respectively The rear and front end of the bottom surfaces plate 1-1.When being rotated on horizontal axis 1-3, half-round rod 2-14 is slided flap 2-1 in arc groove 1-6, rotation Dynamic trip bolt I1-4 withstands on half-round rod 2-14 and can be fixed on half-round rod 2-14 on groove seat 1-7, to incite somebody to action The position of flap 2-1 is fixed;Two perpendicular slide bar 2-13 can drive sliding cylinder 2-8 to move up and down when moving up and down, sliding cylinder 2-8 Moving up and down can drive L-shaped bull stick 2-6 to turn around short axle 2-7 by sliding cylinder 2-8 and sliding being slidably matched for cylinder sliding slot 2-9 Dynamic, two trip bolt II2-11 of turn can fix the position of two perpendicular slide bar 2-13 respectively, thus by L-shaped bull stick 2-6 Position fix.Since the upper end of the spring on two L-shape leg 1-8 withstands on the rear and front end of the bottom surfaces seat board 1-1 respectively, so When unclamping trip bolt I1-4, flap 2-1 is automatically returned to horizontal position by the effect of two springs, at this moment can readjust The turned position of flap 2-1.
The thermal-arrest box 3 further includes sliding sleeve 3-2 and support plate 3-3, and the left and right ends of box body 3-1 have been fixedly connected with branch The upper end of fagging 3-3, two support plate 3-3 have been fixedly connected with sliding sleeve 3-2.
The thermal-arrest box cover 4 further includes that the left and right ends of the perpendicular upper ends slide plate 4-7, lid 4-1 have been fixedly connected with perpendicular cunning Plate 4-7, two perpendicular slide plate 4-7 are slidably connected at respectively on two sliding sleeve 3-2.The work that perpendicular slide plate 4-7 and sliding sleeve 3-2 is slidably matched Be make lid 4-1 slide when more stablize.
A kind of operation principle of solar heat collector of the present invention:Flap 2-1 can be rotated on horizontal axis 1-3.Two hinged seats 2-4 can be relatively rotated with two vertical frame 2-3 respectively, and to which box body 3-1 can be rotated in the upper end of two vertical frame 2-3, L-shaped turns When bar 2-6 is rotated around short axle 2-7, the slide-bar I2-5 of the upper ends L-shaped bull stick 2-6 can be slided on right rail 3-7, to drive box Body 3-1 is rotated on two vertical frame 2-3.When sliding slide-bar II4-10 on left sliding slot 3-6, slide-bar II4-10 can pass through connecting rod 4-8 drives center pillar 4-2 to move up and down, and lid 4-1 can be driven to be slided up and down inside box body 3-1 when center pillar 4-2 is moved up and down, Turn nut 4-9 can fix slide-bar II4-10 when withstanding on left item, to which the position of box body 3-1 be fixed, lid 4-1 It sets more on the lower, the volume of box body 3-1 is smaller;It is accessed with valvular pipeline in water inlet 3-8 and water outlet 3-5, opens two Valve on a pipeline is passed through water into box body 3-1 in water inlet 3-8, after the water in box body 3-1 is full, closes two valves, too When sun irradiation lid 4-1, the heat of the sun can heat water, and the volume of box body 3-1 is smaller, the water layer in box body 3-1 Thinner, the sun is more prone to heat water, can adjust the volume of box body 3-1, ring according to the sufficient degree of the sun in this way Shape sealing ring 4-4 and rectangular seal 4-5 play the role of sealing.It can be adjusted by rotating flap 2-1 and rotation box body 3-1 The direction of whole lid 4-1, makes lid 4-1 towards the sun, more conducively thermal-arrest.Flap 2-1 is semicircle when being rotated on horizontal axis 1-3 Bar 2-14 is slided in arc groove 1-6, and turn trip bolt I1-4 is withstood on half-round rod 2-14 can be by half-round rod 2-14 It is fixed on groove seat 1-7, to which the position of flap 2-1 can be fixed;Two perpendicular slide bar 2-13 can drive when moving up and down Sliding cylinder 2-8 is moved up and down, and sliding cylinder 2-8 is moved up and down being slidably matched by sliding cylinder 2-8 and sliding cylinder sliding slot 2-9 L-shaped bull stick 2-6 is driven to be rotated around short axle 2-7, two trip bolt II2-11 of turn can be by two perpendicular slide bar 2-13 respectively Position fix, so that the position of L-shaped bull stick 2-6 be fixed.Since the upper end of the spring on two L-shape leg 1-8 is pushed up respectively Rear and front end in the bottom surfaces seat board 1-1, so when unclamping trip bolt I1-4, flap 2-1 is automatic by the effect of two springs Horizontal position is returned to, the turned position of flap 2-1 at this moment can be readjusted.The work that perpendicular slide plate 4-7 and sliding sleeve 3-2 is slidably matched Be make lid 4-1 slide when more stablize.
Certainly, above description is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those of ordinary skill is made in the essential scope of the present invention also belong to the guarantor of the present invention Protect range.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of solar heat collector, including pedestal (1), adjusting bracket (2), thermal-arrest box (3) and thermal-arrest box cover (4), it is characterised in that: The pedestal (1) includes seat board (1-1), baffle ring (1-2), horizontal axis (1-3) and L-shape leg (1-8), the left end of seat board (1-1) Centre is fixedly connected with horizontal axis (1-3), and the left and right ends of horizontal axis (1-3) have been fixedly connected with baffle ring (1-2), under seat board (1-1) The rear and front end at end has been fixedly connected with L-shape leg (1-8);
The adjusting bracket (2) includes flap (2-1), arc frame (2-2), vertical frame (2-3), hinged seat (2-4), slide-bar I (2- 5) centre of, L-shaped bull stick (2-6), short axle (2-7) and sleeve (2-10), flap (2-1) is provided with sleeve (2-10), sleeve (2- 10) it is inserted on horizontal axis (1-3), two baffle rings (1-2) are located at the left and right ends of sleeve (2-10), the upper end flap (2-1) Rear and front end has been fixedly connected with vertical frame (2-3), and the upper end of two vertical frames (2-3) is hingedly connected with hinged seat (2-4), flap The upper end of (2-1) is symmetrically fixedly connected there are two arc frame (2-2), is fixedly connected between the upper end of two arc frames (2-2) The lower end central rotational of short axle (2-7), L-shaped bull stick (2-6) is connected in short axle (2-7), and the upper end of L-shaped bull stick (2-6) is fixed It is connected with slide-bar I (2-5);
The thermal-arrest box (3) includes box body (3-1), intermediate cylinder (3-4), water outlet (3-5), left sliding slot (3-6), right rail (3-7) and water inlet (3-8), box body (3-1) are rectangular box shape, and circular through hole, box body are provided at the center of box body (3-1) Be fixedly connected with intermediate cylinder (3-4) at the circular through hole at the center (3-1), the lower end of box body (3-1) be provided with water outlet (3-5) and Water inlet (3-8), water outlet (3-5) and water inlet (3-8) are connected with box body (3-1) inside, the lower end of box body (3-1) Left and right ends are respectively arranged with left item and right item, and left sliding slot (3-6) and right rail (3-7) are respectively arranged on left item and right item, Two hinged seats (2-4) are respectively fixedly connected in the rear and front end of box body (3-1), and slide-bar I (2-5) is slidably connected at right rail On (3-7);
The thermal-arrest box cover (4) includes lid (4-1), center pillar (4-2), portal frame (4-3), ring type seal (4-4), rectangle Sealing ring (4-5), mesoporous (4-6), connecting rod (4-8), nut (4-9) and slide-bar II (4-10), lid (4-1's) is provided centrally with Mesoporous (4-6), is bonded with ring type seal (4-4) on the inside of mesoporous (4-6), and it is close that the outer edge of lid (4-1) is bonded with rectangle Seal (4-5), lid (4-1) are slidably connected at the inside of box body (3-1), and lid (4-1) is slidably connected at by mesoporous (4-6) On intermediate cylinder (3-4), the top position of mesoporous (4-6) is fixedly connected with portal frame (4-3) on lid (4-1), center pillar (4-2) Upper end is fixedly connected on portal frame (4-3), and center pillar (4-2) clearance fit is inserted on intermediate cylinder (3-4), and center pillar (4-2) passes through The right end of box body (3-1), connecting rod (4-8) is hinged on the lower end of center pillar (4-2), and the left end of connecting rod (4-8) is fixedly connected with slide-bar II (4-10), slide-bar II (4-10) are slidably connected on left sliding slot (3-6), and connecting rod (4-8) is located at the rear end of left item, slide-bar II The front end of (4-10) has been connected through a screw thread nut (4-9), and nut (4-9) withstands on the front end of left item.
2. a kind of solar heat collector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pedestal (1) further includes fastening spiral shell I (1-4), screw thread orifice plate (1-5), arc groove (1-6) and groove seat (1-7) are followed closely, slot is fixedly connected among the lower end of seat board (1-1) Seat (1-7), the left end of groove seat (1-7) are provided with arc groove (1-6), fastening spiral shell have been connected through a screw thread on screw thread orifice plate (1-5) I (1-4) is followed closely, screw thread orifice plate (1-5) is fixedly connected on the left end of groove seat (1-7), and the right end of trip bolt I (1-4) is located at arc In slot (1-6), the upper end of two L-shape legs (1-8) is welded and connected with spring.
3. a kind of solar heat collector according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The adjusting bracket (2) further includes sliding circle Column (2-8), sliding cylinder sliding slot (2-9), trip bolt II (2-11), fixing sleeve (2-12), perpendicular slide bar (2-13) and half-round rod The left end of (2-14), the lower end of L-shaped bull stick (2-6) are provided with sliding cylinder sliding slot (2-9), and the left end of flap (2-1) is fixedly connected There are two fixing sleeve (2-12), two fixing sleeves (2-12) slidably connect perpendicular slide bar (2-13), two fixing sleeves (2-12) On be connected through a screw thread trip bolt II (2-11), two trip bolt II (2-11) withstand on two perpendicular slide bar (2- respectively 13) on, sliding cylinder (2-8) is fixedly connected between the upper end of two perpendicular slide bars (2-13), sliding cylinder (2-8) is slidably connected at cunning On cylinder sliding slot (2-9), the lower end of flap (2-1) is fixedly connected with half-round rod (2-14), and the gap half-round rod (2-14) is matched Conjunction is inserted in arc groove (1-6), and trip bolt I (1-4) withstands on the left end of half-round rod (2-14), on two L-shape legs (1-8) The upper end of spring withstand on the rear and front end of the bottom surface seat board (1-1) respectively.
4. a kind of solar heat collector according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The thermal-arrest box (3) further includes sliding sleeve The left and right ends of (3-2) and support plate (3-3), box body (3-1) have been fixedly connected with support plate (3-3), two support plates (3-3) Upper end be fixedly connected with sliding sleeve (3-2).
5. a kind of solar heat collector according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The thermal-arrest box cover (4) further includes erecting The left and right ends of slide plate (4-7), the upper end lid (4-1) have been fixedly connected with perpendicular slide plate (4-7), and two perpendicular slide plates (4-7) are respectively It is slidably connected on two sliding sleeves (3-2).
CN201810504080.2A 2018-05-23 2018-05-23 Solar heat collector Active CN108692471B (en)

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CN103574930A (en) * 2012-07-23 2014-02-12 上海亚续电子科技有限公司 Dual tracking vertical trough type solar heating unit
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2443296Y (en) * 2000-08-17 2001-08-15 王建军 Light-focusing solar water heater
CN101144653A (en) * 2007-10-12 2008-03-19 涂济民 Flat box type system integrated solar water heater
US20110132352A1 (en) * 2009-12-08 2011-06-09 Chang Chi Lee Sun-tracking solar energy collector apparatus
CN201934269U (en) * 2011-02-10 2011-08-17 上海久能能源科技发展有限公司 Heating device for solar thermal power generation system
CN103574930A (en) * 2012-07-23 2014-02-12 上海亚续电子科技有限公司 Dual tracking vertical trough type solar heating unit
CN103019264A (en) * 2013-01-11 2013-04-03 常州市亚美电气制造有限公司 Tracking system of small and medium size tower type reflecting and concentrating solar heliostat field
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CN110779223A (en) 2020-02-11
CN110779223B (en) 2021-03-05

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