CN108692463B - Water heater control method and system and water heater - Google Patents

Water heater control method and system and water heater Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108692463B
CN108692463B CN201810562452.7A CN201810562452A CN108692463B CN 108692463 B CN108692463 B CN 108692463B CN 201810562452 A CN201810562452 A CN 201810562452A CN 108692463 B CN108692463 B CN 108692463B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
heater
temperature
water inlet
power value
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201810562452.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108692463A (en
Inventor
谢亚光
申勇兵
金欣欣
王明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhu Midea Kitchen and Bath Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuhu Midea Kitchen and Bath Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhu Midea Kitchen and Bath Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Wuhu Midea Kitchen and Bath Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810562452.7A priority Critical patent/CN108692463B/en
Publication of CN108692463A publication Critical patent/CN108692463A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108692463B publication Critical patent/CN108692463B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/20Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24H9/2007Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a control method and a control system of a water heater, wherein the control method comprises the following steps: detecting the water inlet temperature of a water inlet pipe of the water heater; acquiring a power value of a heating component of the water heater according to the water inlet temperature; and controlling the heating assembly to heat according to the power value, so that after the hot water pipe in the heater and the water in the water inlet pipe are mixed, the water outlet of the water heater meets the preset water consumption of the preset water outlet temperature interval. According to the method provided by the invention, as long as the water heater can continuously output the warm water with the preset water outlet temperature and the preset water consumption after mixing, the water in the liner of the water heater can be incompletely heated to the heating temperature during normal bath, so that the heating component can be controlled to heat according to lower power, the water heating speed is improved, and the problem of hot water waste is avoided.

Description

Water heater control method and system and water heater
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of water heaters, and more particularly, to a control method of a water heater, a control system of a water heater, a computer device, and a computer readable storage medium.
Background
At present, the conventional electric water heater in the market has a heating mode of whole-liner heating and half-liner heating, and the modes have more problems when the bath water is less (or under the condition of bathing by one person), firstly, the conventional heating mode still has the problem of longer heating time when the bath water is less, and in addition, the conventional heating mode can have the condition that hot water is wasted due to partial inexhaustible hot water quantity or the condition that the hot water is not available due to insufficient water quantity when the bath water is less.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related art.
To this end, an aspect of the present invention is to provide a control method of a water heater.
Another aspect of the present invention is to provide a control system of a water heater.
In yet another aspect of the present invention, a water heater is provided.
Yet another aspect of the present invention is to provide a computer apparatus.
Still another aspect of the present invention is to provide a computer-readable storage medium.
In view of this, the present invention provides a control method of a water heater, the control method of the water heater includes: detecting the water inlet temperature of a water inlet pipe of the water heater; acquiring a power value of a heating component of the water heater according to the water inlet temperature; and controlling the heating assembly to heat according to the power value, so that after the hot water pipe in the heater and the water in the water inlet pipe are mixed, the water outlet of the water heater meets the preset water consumption of the preset water outlet temperature interval.
According to the control method of the water heater, firstly, the water inlet temperature of the water inlet pipe of the water heater is detected, the water inlet temperature is set to be T2, and the water inlet temperature is not constant under the influence of external factors such as different seasons, different weather, different regions or different water sources, so that the power value of the heating component of the water heater is obtained according to the detected water inlet temperature, the heating component is controlled to heat according to the obtained power value to obtain hot water with the temperature of T1, when a user needs to bath, the water mixing valve of the water heater mixes the hot water with the temperature of T1 with cold water with the temperature of T2, warm water with preset water consumption in a preset water outlet temperature interval is obtained, the preset water outlet temperature at the moment is preferably between 32 ℃ and 42 ℃, and the preset water consumption is preferably between 65L and 75L. So long as can guarantee that the water heater can last out when predetermineeing the water temperature and be the warm water of predetermineeing the water consumption after mixing, can not be complete with the heating temperature (generally 75 ℃) when heating to normal bathing with the courage internal water heating of water heater, avoid on the one hand needing the heating overlength and cause the user to wait for too long problem, on the other hand still avoid when bathing water consumption demand is less, with the extravagant problem that the excessive high temperature of whole courage water heating appears, the water consumption of predetermineeing the water temperature interval is satisfied to the water yield of yielding when bathing like this, can control heating element and heat according to a lower power like this, promoted the speed of boiling water, avoided the extravagant problem of hot water.
It is conceivable that the preset water outlet temperature may be obtained according to measurement of the water outlet temperature of the user during daily bathing, and the preset water consumption may be obtained according to water consumption of a person during daily bathing, so that it is avoided that the preset value set cannot meet all user demands.
The heating power value is determined according to the water inlet temperature, so that all water inlet is not required to be heated according to uniform power, each water inlet temperature can be provided with a corresponding heating power value, the heating power value is ensured to be accurate, a quick heating power value is set according to the water inlet temperature, the power value can ensure the water consumption of one person for bathing at a single time (namely, smaller water consumption for bathing) under normal water temperature, for example: the water inlet temperature T2 is 8 ℃, the water at 8 ℃ is heated to T1 at 50 ℃ firstly, so that the cold water at 8 ℃ and the hot water at 50 ℃ can meet the requirement of the water outlet amount of one person (70L conventionally) at the normal temperature (38-42 ℃); when the water inlet temperature T2 is 20 ℃, the water at 20 ℃ can be heated to 45 ℃, so that the water outlet of a person (70L in general) at normal temperature (38-42 ℃) can be obtained after cold water at 20 ℃ and hot water at 45 ℃ are mixed during bathing.
In addition, after the preset water outlet temperature and the preset water consumption are ensured, the user does not need to pay attention to the bath of specific people, and if the user performs the bath of multiple people, the water consumption of the multiple people can be met as long as the sum of the water consumption of the multiple people does not exceed the preset water consumption. Of course, when a plurality of people are bathed, the water consumption for providing the bath for the plurality of people is required to be the same, and the situation that the warm water is insufficient for the users after the bath is avoided. Therefore, when a plurality of people bath, the preset water consumption can be separated according to the number of the people in bath, and the water consumption of a single person can be displayed and/or reminded when each person bathes, so that the water consumption of the subsequent users is ensured to be sufficient.
In addition, the control method of the water heater provided by the technical scheme of the invention has the following additional technical characteristics:
in any of the above solutions, preferably, the control method of the water heater further includes: calculating a first temperature corresponding to the water inlet temperature according to the water inlet temperature; the step of obtaining the power value of the heating component of the water heater according to the water inlet temperature comprises the following steps: and acquiring a power value required by a heating component of the water heater when the water in the inner container of the water heater is heated to the first temperature according to the first temperature.
In the technical scheme, a scheme for acquiring the heating power value is provided, after the water inlet temperature is acquired, first temperature corresponding to the water inlet temperature is calculated according to the water inlet temperature, the first temperature is the temperature after water in the inner container of the water heater is heated, then the power value required by the heating component of the water heater when the water in the inner container of the water heater is heated to the first temperature from the water inlet temperature is acquired according to the first temperature, and the accuracy of the power value during heating is ensured.
In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the step of calculating a first temperature corresponding to the inlet water temperature according to the inlet water temperature specifically includes: and obtaining a corresponding temperature rise temperature according to the water inlet temperature, and calculating to obtain a first temperature, wherein the sum of the water inlet temperature and the temperature rise temperature is the first temperature.
In the technical scheme, a specific scheme for acquiring the first temperature is provided, after the water inlet temperature is acquired, the corresponding temperature rising temperature is firstly acquired according to the water inlet temperature, and then the first temperature is acquired through the water inlet temperature and the temperature rising temperature, wherein the first temperature is the sum of the water inlet temperature and the temperature rising temperature. If the water inlet temperature is 8 ℃, the temperature rise of 42 ℃ is obtained by comparing the water inlet temperature of 8 ℃, so that the water in the inner container of the water heater can be heated to 50 ℃ (the sum of 8 ℃ and 42 ℃).
In any of the above solutions, preferably, the control method of the water heater further includes: setting a plurality of phase continuous water inlet temperature intervals; determining a first water inlet temperature interval to which the water inlet temperature belongs, and acquiring a power value corresponding to the lowest temperature according to the lowest temperature in the first water inlet temperature interval.
In the technical scheme, a plurality of water inlet temperature intervals can be set, the water inlet temperature intervals are continuous and non-coincident intervals, after each time of checking the water inlet temperature, a first water inlet temperature interval to which the water inlet temperature belongs is determined, and then the lowest corresponding power value is obtained according to the lowest temperature in the first water inlet temperature interval, so that after the heated hot water in the liner is mixed with cold water at the water inlet temperature, the water outlet temperature and/or the water outlet quantity of the heated hot water in the liner are correspondingly larger than the preset water outlet temperature and the preset water outlet quantity, and the sufficient bathing water is ensured; in addition, the measured water inlet temperature is divided according to intervals, and each interval corresponds to a heating power value, so that the program is easy to realize, and the difficulty in realization is reduced.
In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the step of controlling the heating assembly to heat according to the power value specifically includes: selecting at least one heater in the heating assembly according to the power value; at least one heater is controlled to heat according to the power value.
In this technical scheme, provide a control heating element heating mode, including at least one heater in the heating element, when obtaining the power numerical value different, the heating element can be corresponding its inside different heaters of opening this moment for control at least one heater heats according to the power numerical value, in order to provide different heating effect.
In any of the above solutions, preferably, the step of controlling at least one heater to heat according to a power value specifically includes: judging whether the power value is larger than the first power value or not; and when the power value is larger than the first power value, controlling a bottom heater in the heating assembly to heat.
In this technical scheme, when controlling at least one heater and heating according to the power numerical value, need carry out corresponding judgement to heating power numerical value to select the heater that suits in a plurality of heaters, specifically judge whether the power numerical value is greater than first power numerical value, when the power numerical value is greater than first power numerical value, indicate that need adopt higher power to heat this moment, bottom heater in the control heating element heats like this, when including a plurality of heaters in the heating element, because hot water can upwards after being heated, can make cold water downwards like this, consequently in order to improve heating effect, adopt bottom heater to heat and can heat to required temperature more soon. It is conceivable that the first power value is preset inside the water heater.
The invention provides a control system of a water heater, which comprises: the detection unit is used for detecting the water inlet temperature of the water inlet pipe of the water heater; the acquisition unit is used for acquiring the power value of the heating component of the water heater according to the water inlet temperature; and the control unit is used for controlling the heating assembly to heat according to the power value so that the water outlet of the water heater meets the preset water consumption of the preset water outlet temperature interval after the hot water pipe in the heater and the water in the water inlet pipe are mixed.
In the control system of the water heater, the water inlet temperature of the water inlet pipe of the water heater is detected through the detection unit, the water inlet temperature is set to be T2, and the water inlet temperature is not constant under the influence of external factors such as different seasons, different weather, different regions or different water sources, so that the power value of the heating component of the water heater is obtained through the obtaining unit according to the detected water inlet temperature, the heating component is controlled to be heated according to the obtained power value through the control unit, hot water with the temperature of T1 is obtained, when a user needs to bath, the water mixing valve of the water heater mixes the hot water with the temperature of T1 with cold water with the temperature of T2, warm water with preset water consumption in a preset water outlet temperature interval is obtained, the preset water outlet temperature at the moment is preferably between 32 ℃ and 42 ℃, and the preset water consumption is preferably between 65L and 75L. So long as can guarantee that the water heater can last out when predetermineeing the water temperature and be the warm water of predetermineeing the water consumption after mixing, can not be complete with the heating temperature (generally 75 ℃) when heating to normal bathing with the courage internal water heating of water heater, avoid on the one hand needing the heating overlength and cause the user to wait for too long problem, on the other hand still avoid when bathing water consumption demand is less, with the extravagant problem that the excessive high temperature of whole courage water heating appears, the water consumption of predetermineeing the water temperature interval is satisfied to the water yield of yielding when bathing like this, can control heating element and heat according to a lower power like this, promoted the speed of boiling water, avoided the extravagant problem of hot water.
It is conceivable that the preset water outlet temperature may be obtained according to measurement of the water outlet temperature of the user during daily bathing, and the preset water consumption may be obtained according to water consumption of a person during daily bathing, so that it is avoided that the preset value set cannot meet all user demands.
The heating power value is determined according to the water inlet temperature, so that all water inlet is not required to be heated according to uniform power, each water inlet temperature can be provided with a corresponding heating power value, the heating power value is ensured to be accurate, a quick heating power value is set according to the water inlet temperature, the power value can ensure the water consumption of one person for bathing at a single time (namely, smaller water consumption for bathing) under normal water temperature, for example: the water inlet temperature T2 is 8 ℃, the water at 8 ℃ is heated to T1 at 50 ℃ firstly, so that the cold water at 8 ℃ and the hot water at 50 ℃ can meet the requirement of the water outlet amount of one person (70L conventionally) at the normal temperature (38-42 ℃); when the water inlet temperature T2 is 20 ℃, the water at 20 ℃ can be heated to 45 ℃, so that the water outlet of a person (70L in general) at normal temperature (38-42 ℃) can be obtained after cold water at 20 ℃ and hot water at 45 ℃ are mixed during bathing.
In addition, after the preset water outlet temperature and the preset water consumption are ensured, the user does not need to pay attention to the bath of specific people, and if the user performs the bath of multiple people, the water consumption of the multiple people can be met as long as the sum of the water consumption of the multiple people does not exceed the preset water consumption. Of course, when a plurality of people are bathed, the water consumption for providing the bath for the plurality of people is required to be the same, and the situation that the warm water is insufficient for the users after the bath is avoided. Therefore, when a plurality of people bath, the preset water consumption can be separated according to the number of the people in bath, and the water consumption of a single person can be displayed and/or reminded when each person bathes, so that the water consumption of the subsequent users is ensured to be sufficient.
In addition, the control system of the water heater provided by the technical scheme of the invention has the following additional technical characteristics:
in any of the foregoing solutions, preferably, the control system of the water heater further includes: the first processing unit is used for calculating a first temperature corresponding to the water inlet temperature according to the water inlet temperature; the acquisition unit is specifically used for acquiring a power value required by a heating component of the water heater when water in the liner of the water heater is heated to the first temperature according to the first temperature.
In the technical scheme, after the water inlet temperature is obtained, a first temperature corresponding to the water inlet temperature is calculated through a first processing unit according to the water inlet temperature, the first temperature is the temperature after water in the inner container of the water heater is heated, then the power value required by the heating component of the water heater when the water in the inner container of the water heater is heated from the water inlet temperature to the first temperature is obtained through an obtaining unit according to the first temperature, and the power value during heating is ensured to be accurate.
In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the first processing unit is specifically configured to obtain a corresponding temperature increase temperature by comparing with a water inlet temperature, and calculate a first temperature, where a sum of the water inlet temperature and the temperature increase temperature is the first temperature.
In the technical scheme, a specific scheme for acquiring the first temperature is provided, after the water inlet temperature is acquired, the corresponding temperature rising temperature is firstly acquired through the first processing unit according to the water inlet temperature, and then the first temperature is acquired through the water inlet temperature and the temperature rising temperature, wherein the first temperature is the sum of the water inlet temperature and the temperature rising temperature. If the water inlet temperature is 8 ℃, the temperature rise of 42 ℃ is obtained by comparing the water inlet temperature of 8 ℃, so that the water in the inner container of the water heater can be heated to 50 ℃ (the sum of 8 ℃ and 42 ℃).
In any of the foregoing solutions, preferably, the control system of the water heater further includes: a setting unit for setting a plurality of phase continuous water inlet temperature intervals; the second processing unit is used for determining a first water inlet temperature interval to which the water inlet temperature belongs, and acquiring a power value corresponding to the lowest temperature according to the lowest temperature in the first water inlet temperature interval.
In the technical scheme, a plurality of water inlet temperature intervals can be set through the setting unit, the water inlet temperature intervals are continuous and non-coincident intervals, after each time of water inlet temperature detection, a first water inlet temperature interval to which the water inlet temperature belongs is determined through the second processing unit, and then the lowest corresponding power value is obtained according to the lowest temperature in the first water inlet temperature interval, so that after heated hot water in the liner is mixed with cold water at the water inlet temperature, the water outlet temperature and/or the water outlet quantity of the heated hot water in the liner are correspondingly larger than the preset water outlet temperature and the preset water outlet quantity, and the sufficient bathing water is ensured; in addition, the measured water inlet temperature is divided according to intervals, and each interval corresponds to a heating power value, so that the program is easy to realize, and the difficulty in realization is reduced.
In any of the above solutions, preferably, the control unit is specifically configured to select at least one heater in the heating assembly according to the power value, and control the at least one heater to heat according to the power value.
In this technical scheme, provide a control heating element heating mode, including at least one heater in the heating element, when obtaining the power numerical value different, the heating element can be corresponding its inside different heaters of opening this moment for the control unit control at least one heater heats according to the power numerical value, in order to provide different heating effect.
In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the control unit is specifically configured to determine whether the power value is greater than the first power value; and when the power value is larger than the first power value, controlling a bottom heater in the heating assembly to heat.
In this technical scheme, when controlling at least one heater and heating according to the power value, need carry out corresponding judgement to heating power value to select the heater that suits in a plurality of heaters, specifically judge whether the power value is greater than first power value through the control unit, when the power value is greater than first power value, it is to say that need adopt higher power to heat this moment, bottom heater in the control heating element heats like this, when including a plurality of heaters in the heating element, because hot water can be upwards after being heated, can make cold water downwards like this, consequently in order to improve the heating effect, adopt bottom heater to heat and can heat to required temperature more soon.
According to still another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a water heater including: an inner container; the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe extend from the outside of the inner container to the inside of the inner container, and the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe are positioned at the outside of the inner container; the temperature sensor is arranged on the water inlet end and is used for detecting the water inlet temperature of the water inlet end; the heating assembly comprises at least one heater, and the at least one heater is arranged inside the liner; and the controller is electrically connected with the heating assembly and controls the operation of the heating assembly.
The water heater provided by the invention comprises an inner container, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a temperature sensor, a heating component and a controller, wherein the controller is electrically connected with the heating component and is used for controlling the operation of the heater, and the controller specifically comprises the control of the start and stop of the heating component and the operation power of the heater; the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are respectively arranged at one end of the inner container, the other end of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe extend from the inner part of the inner container to the outer part of the inner container, the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe is provided with a temperature sensor for detecting the water inlet temperature of the water inlet end, the heating component comprises at least one heater, the at least one heater is arranged in the inner container, the at least one heater is used for heating cold water in the inner container according to the heating power value obtained after the temperature sensor detects the water inlet temperature, the water outlet of the water heater meets the preset water consumption in a preset water outlet temperature interval, the water inlet temperature is obtained due to the fact that the temperature sensor is arranged at the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe, the heating power of the heating component is changed according to the water inlet temperature, and the proper heater can be selected according to the heating power value, so that the water in the inner container is heated by the same power when the water inlet temperature is too high, waste is caused, or the water in the inner container is heated by the same power when the water inlet temperature is too low, the water temperature is too low, and the water outlet of the bathing water is not heated by the same power.
In addition, the water heater provided by the technical scheme of the invention has the following additional technical characteristics:
in any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the length of the water outlet pipe extending into the inner container is greater than the length of the water inlet pipe extending into the inner container.
In this technical scheme, the length that stretches into the inner bag with the outlet pipe is set to be greater than the length that the inlet tube stretched into in the inner bag to the outlet pipe is close to the top of inner bag more, when heating element heats the cold water in the inner bag, because hot water can upward flow and cold water can down flow, the outlet pipe that is close to the top can contact more hot water like this, just so the temperature in the inner bag does not reach the bath temperature, and the hot water of being burnt earlier also can outwards flow through the outlet pipe earlier.
In any of the above solutions, preferably, the water heater further includes: the temperature sensing blind pipe is arranged in the inner container and used for detecting the temperature in the inner container.
In this technical scheme, the water heater still includes the temperature sensing blind pipe, and the temperature sensing blind pipe sets up the inside of inner bag, and the effect of temperature sensing blind pipe is for detecting the temperature in the inner bag, preferably, sets up the temperature sensing blind pipe in the diapire department that is close to the inner bag, because the water of low temperature can flow down like this, the lower temperature of temperature sensing blind pipe easier detection like this, and then carries out continuous heating, guarantees that user's bathing water is sufficient.
In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the heating assembly further includes a first flange, a first mounting hole is formed in a side wall of the liner, the first flange is clamped on the first mounting hole, and the first flange is located between a top wall and a bottom wall of the liner.
In this technical scheme, heating element still includes first flange to offer first mounting hole on the lateral wall of inner bag, establish first flange card in first mounting hole, and preferably first flange is located between roof and the diapire of inner bag, and heating element passes through first flange to be fixed on the lateral wall of inner bag, has guaranteed the stability of being connected between heating element and the inner bag.
In any of the above embodiments, preferably, the at least one heater includes a first bottom heater and a first middle heater, the first bottom heater and the first middle heater are both disposed on the first flange, and the first bottom heater is bent and extended from the first flange to the bottom of the liner.
In the technical scheme, the at least one heater comprises a first bottom heater and a first middle heater, one ends of the first bottom heater and the first middle heater are arranged on the first flange, the other end of the first bottom heater bends and extends to the bottom of the inner container, and the first bottom heater is used for heating water at the bottom of the inner container; the other end of the first middle heater horizontally extends, and the first middle heater is used for heating water in the middle of the liner; because the heated hot water can flow upwards, the middle part and the bottom wall can be possibly concentrated with unheated cold water or warm water, and the first bottom heater and the first middle heater are arranged, so that the middle part and the bottom wall of the liner are ensured to have an effective heating mode.
In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the heating assembly further includes a second flange, a second mounting hole is formed below the first mounting hole, and the second flange is clamped on the second mounting hole; the at least one heater comprises a second top heater and a second bottom heater, the second top heater is arranged on the first flange, and the second top heater is bent and extended from the first flange to the top of the liner; the second bottom heater is arranged on the second flange, and the second bottom heater is of a vertically symmetrical double-layer structure.
In this technical scheme, heating element still includes the second flange, and the second mounting hole has been seted up on the lateral wall of inner bag, establish the second flange card in the second mounting hole, the second flange is located the below of first flange, the one end setting of the second top heater in the heating element is on first flange, and the other end of second top heater is to the top of inner bag extension of buckling, the second bottom heater setting is on the second flange, because the bottom of inner bag gathers cold water, consequently, for improving heating efficiency, be the bilayer structure of upper and lower symmetry with the second bottom heater, bottom heating is sufficient has been guaranteed, and when bottom heater heating is not enough, still set up the second top heater, guarantee that the heating is abundant.
In any of the foregoing solutions, preferably, the at least one heater further includes a second middle heater, the second middle heater is disposed on the first flange, and the second middle heater is located between the second top heater and the second bottom heater.
In the technical scheme, the at least one heater further comprises a second middle heater, and the second middle heater is positioned between the second top heater and the second bottom heater, so that the top, the middle and the bottom of the liner are respectively provided with the heaters, and cold water in the liner is rapidly heated.
In any one of the above-described aspects, preferably, a first folded-back portion is provided on an end of the second middle heater remote from the first flange; and/or a second fold-back portion is provided on an end of the second top heater remote from the first flange.
In this technical scheme, set up first turn-back portion on the one end that the first flange was kept away from to the second middle part heater, first turn-back portion is to the direction of first flange inflection, can guarantee like this that the effective heating portion of second middle part heater is prolonged, and then improves heating efficiency.
The second folding part is arranged at one end, far away from the first flange, of the second top heater, and the second folding part folds back towards the direction of the first flange, so that the effective heating part of the second top heater can be ensured to be prolonged, and the heating efficiency is improved.
In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the temperature sensing blind pipe is bent from the top of the inner container by the first flange, and the bending direction of the temperature sensing blind pipe is the same as that of the second top heater; the temperature sensing blind pipe and the second top heater are connected in a winding way through at least one connecting piece.
In the technical scheme, the temperature sensing blind pipe is bent from the top of the inner liner through the first flange, and the bending direction of the temperature sensing blind pipe is the same as that of the second top heater, and the phenomenon of unfirm fixation possibly occurs after the temperature sensing blind pipe is prolonged, so that the temperature sensing blind pipe is further connected with the second top heater through at least one connecting piece in a winding way, and the connection stability between the temperature sensing blind pipe and the second top heater is ensured.
The temperature sensing blind pipe is arranged to be bent towards the top of the inner container, so that the length of the temperature sensing blind pipe can be effectively prolonged, and more accurate temperature data can be obtained. It is conceivable that a plurality of temperature detectors may be provided on the temperature sensing blind pipe, the plurality of temperature detectors being provided at equal intervals so that the plurality of temperature detectors can acquire temperatures at a plurality of places in the inner container, so that the power of each heater is adjusted according to the temperatures at the places.
In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the controller includes a control system of a water heater as provided in any of the technical solutions, so the controller provided by the present invention has the beneficial effects of the control system of a water heater provided in any of the above technical solutions.
A fourth aspect of the invention provides a computer device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor executing the computer program to carry out the steps of the method of controlling a water heater according to any one of the above-mentioned aspects.
The computer device provided by the invention can realize the steps of the control method of the water heater in any one of the technical schemes when the processor executes the computer program stored in the memory, so that the computer device has all the beneficial technical effects of the control method of the water heater, and the detailed description is omitted.
A fifth aspect of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method of controlling a water heater as set forth in any one of the above-mentioned aspects.
The computer readable storage medium provided by the invention can realize the steps of the control method of the water heater in any one of the technical schemes when the computer program stored on the computer readable storage medium is executed by the processor, so that the method has all the beneficial technical effects of the control method of the water heater, and the detailed description is omitted.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the invention will become apparent and may be better understood from the following description of embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 shows a flow chart of a control method of a water heater provided by an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart illustrating a control method of a water heater according to still another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart illustrating a control method of a water heater according to still another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a flow chart illustrating a control method of a water heater according to still another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a flow chart illustrating a control method of a water heater according to still another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a flow chart illustrating a control method of a water heater according to still another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 illustrates a frame diagram of a control system of a water heater provided by one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 illustrates a frame diagram of a control system of a water heater provided by yet another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 illustrates a frame diagram of a control system of a water heater provided by yet another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 shows a schematic structural view of a water heater provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 illustrates a schematic structural view of a heating assembly of a water heater provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view showing a structure of a water heater according to still another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view showing a structure of a heating assembly of a water heater according to still another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view showing a structure of a heating assembly of a water heater according to still another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view showing a structure of a water heater according to still another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view showing a structure of a heating assembly of a water heater according to still another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 17 shows a schematic diagram of a computer device provided in accordance with an embodiment of the invention.
The correspondence between the reference numerals and the component names in fig. 10 to 16 is:
10 inner container, 12 inlet pipe, 14 outlet pipe, 16 temperature sensor, 20 heating component, 202 temperature sensing blind pipe, 204 first flange, 206 first bottom heater, 208 first middle heater, 210 second flange, 212 second top heater, 214 second bottom heater, 216 second middle heater.
Detailed Description
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and appended detailed description. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those described herein, and therefore the scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
A control method of a water heater, a control system of a water heater, and a computer device according to some embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to fig. 1 to 17.
Fig. 1 shows a flowchart of a control method of a water heater according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the control method of the water heater includes:
s102, detecting the water inlet temperature of a water inlet pipe of the water heater;
s104, acquiring a power value of a heating component of the water heater according to the water inlet temperature;
s106, controlling the heating assembly to heat according to the power value, so that after the hot water pipe in the heater and the water in the water inlet pipe are mixed, the water outlet of the water heater meets the preset water consumption of the preset water outlet temperature interval.
According to the control method of the water heater, firstly, the water inlet temperature of the water inlet pipe of the water heater is detected, the water inlet temperature is set to be T2, and the water inlet temperature is not constant under the influence of external factors such as different seasons, different weather, different regions or different water sources, so that the power value of the heating component of the water heater is obtained according to the detected water inlet temperature, the heating component is controlled to heat according to the obtained power value to obtain hot water with the temperature of T1, when a user needs to bath, the water mixing valve of the water heater mixes the hot water with the temperature of T1 with cold water with the temperature of T2, warm water with preset water consumption in a preset water outlet temperature interval is obtained, the preset water outlet temperature at the moment is preferably between 32 ℃ and 42 ℃, and the preset water consumption is preferably between 65L and 75L. So long as can guarantee that the water heater can last out when predetermineeing the water temperature and be the warm water of predetermineeing the water consumption after mixing, can not be complete with the heating temperature (generally 75 ℃) when heating to normal bathing with the courage internal water heating of water heater, avoid on the one hand needing the heating overlength and cause the user to wait for too long problem, on the other hand still avoid when bathing water consumption demand is less, with the extravagant problem that the excessive high temperature of whole courage water heating appears, the water consumption of predetermineeing the water temperature interval is satisfied to the water yield of yielding when bathing like this, can control heating element and heat according to a lower power like this, promoted the speed of boiling water, avoided the extravagant problem of hot water.
It is conceivable that the preset water outlet temperature may be obtained according to measurement of the water outlet temperature of the user during daily bathing, and the preset water consumption may be obtained according to water consumption of a person during daily bathing, so that it is avoided that the preset value set cannot meet all user demands.
The heating power value is determined according to the water inlet temperature, so that all water inlet is not required to be heated according to uniform power, each water inlet temperature can be provided with a corresponding heating power value, the heating power value is ensured to be accurate, a quick heating power value is set according to the water inlet temperature, the power value can ensure the water consumption of one person for bathing at a single time (namely, smaller water consumption for bathing) under normal water temperature, for example: the water inlet temperature T2 is 8 ℃, the water at 8 ℃ is heated to T1 at 50 ℃ firstly, so that the cold water at 8 ℃ and the hot water at 50 ℃ can meet the requirement of the water outlet amount of one person (70L conventionally) at the normal temperature (38-42 ℃); when the water inlet temperature T2 is 20 ℃, the water at 20 ℃ can be heated to 45 ℃, so that the water outlet of a person (70L in general) at normal temperature (38-42 ℃) can be obtained after cold water at 20 ℃ and hot water at 45 ℃ are mixed during bathing.
In addition, after the preset water outlet temperature and the preset water consumption are ensured, the user does not need to pay attention to the bath of specific people, and if the user performs the bath of multiple people, the water consumption of the multiple people can be met as long as the sum of the water consumption of the multiple people does not exceed the preset water consumption. Of course, when a plurality of people are bathed, the water consumption for providing the bath for the plurality of people is required to be the same, and the situation that the warm water is insufficient for the users after the bath is avoided. Therefore, when a plurality of people bath, the preset water consumption can be separated according to the number of the people in bath, and the water consumption of a single person can be displayed and/or reminded when each person bathes, so that the water consumption of the subsequent users is ensured to be sufficient.
Fig. 2 shows a flowchart of a control method of a water heater according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the control method of the water heater includes:
s202, detecting the water inlet temperature of a water inlet pipe of the water heater;
s204, calculating a first temperature corresponding to the water inlet temperature according to the water inlet temperature;
s206, acquiring a power value required by a heating component of the water heater when water in the inner container of the water heater is heated to the first temperature according to the first temperature;
s208, controlling the heating assembly to heat according to the power value, so that after the hot water pipe in the heater and the water in the water inlet pipe are mixed, the water outlet of the water heater meets the preset water consumption of the preset water outlet temperature interval.
In this embodiment, a scheme for obtaining a heating power value is provided, after obtaining a water inlet temperature, a first temperature corresponding to the water inlet temperature is calculated according to the water inlet temperature, the first temperature is a temperature after water in a liner of a water heater is heated, and then a power value required by a heating component of the water heater when the water in the liner of the water heater is heated from the water inlet temperature to the first temperature is obtained according to the first temperature, so that the power value during heating is ensured to be accurate.
Fig. 3 shows a flowchart of a control method of a water heater according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the control method of the water heater includes:
s302, detecting the water inlet temperature of a water inlet pipe of the water heater;
s304, obtaining a corresponding temperature rise temperature by comparing with the water inlet temperature, and calculating to obtain a first temperature, wherein the sum of the water inlet temperature and the temperature rise temperature is the first temperature;
s306, acquiring a power value required by a heating component of the water heater when water in the inner container of the water heater is heated to a first temperature according to the first temperature;
s308, controlling the heating assembly to heat according to the power value, so that after the hot water pipe in the heater and the water in the water inlet pipe are mixed, the water outlet of the water heater meets the preset water consumption of the preset water outlet temperature interval.
In this embodiment, a specific scheme for acquiring the first temperature is provided, after the inlet water temperature is acquired, the corresponding heating temperature is firstly acquired according to the inlet water temperature, and then the first temperature is acquired through the inlet water temperature and the heating temperature, wherein the first temperature is the sum of the inlet water temperature and the heating temperature. If the water inlet temperature is 8 ℃, the temperature rise of 42 ℃ is obtained by comparing the water inlet temperature of 8 ℃, so that the water in the inner container of the water heater can be heated to 50 ℃ (the sum of 8 ℃ and 42 ℃).
Fig. 4 is a flowchart of a control method of a water heater according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the control method of the water heater includes:
s402, detecting the water inlet temperature of a water inlet pipe of the water heater;
s404, setting a plurality of continuous water inlet temperature intervals;
s406, determining a first water inlet temperature interval to which the water inlet temperature belongs, and acquiring a power value corresponding to the lowest temperature according to the lowest temperature in the first water inlet temperature interval;
s408, controlling the heating assembly to heat according to the power value, so that after the hot water pipe in the heater and the water in the water inlet pipe are mixed, the water outlet of the water heater meets the preset water consumption of the preset water outlet temperature interval.
In this embodiment, a plurality of water inlet temperature intervals can be set, and the water inlet temperature intervals are continuous and non-coincident intervals, after each time of checking the water inlet temperature, the first water inlet temperature interval to which the water inlet temperature belongs is determined, and then the lowest corresponding power value is obtained according to the lowest temperature in the first water inlet temperature interval, so that after the heated hot water in the liner is mixed with cold water at the water inlet temperature, the water outlet temperature and/or the water outlet quantity of the heated hot water in the liner are correspondingly greater than the preset water outlet temperature and the preset water outlet quantity, and the sufficient bathing water is ensured; in addition, the measured water inlet temperature is divided according to intervals, and each interval corresponds to a heating power value, so that the program is easy to realize, and the difficulty in realization is reduced.
For example, the water inlet temperature is divided into three temperature ranges in advance, namely three heating power values are designed according to the three ranges to ensure that the hot water quantity in the whole range is enough; for example, when the water inlet temperature is 0-10 ℃, the water inlet temperature is set according to the heating power value in the range interval when the water inlet temperature is in the range interval; in addition, the heating power value setting of a range is set according to the lowest temperature condition, namely, the heating temperature is 50 ℃ when the water inflow temperature is 0-10 ℃ so as to ensure that the water quantity in the range is more than or equal to 70L, namely, the water quantity of 70L (one person bathing water quantity) can be output when the heating temperature is 50 ℃ when the heating temperature is 0 ℃ to 0 ℃.
Fig. 5 shows a flowchart of a control method of a water heater according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the control method of the water heater includes:
s502, detecting the water inlet temperature of a water inlet pipe of the water heater;
s504, acquiring a power value of a heating component of the water heater according to the water inlet temperature;
s506, selecting at least one heater in the heating assembly according to the power value;
s508, controlling at least one heater to heat according to the power value, so that after the hot water pipe in the heater and the water in the water inlet pipe are mixed, the water outlet of the water heater meets the preset water consumption of the preset water outlet temperature interval.
In this embodiment, a manner of controlling heating of the heating assembly is provided, where the heating assembly includes at least one heater, and when different power values are obtained, the heating assembly may correspondingly turn on different heaters therein, so as to control the at least one heater to heat according to the power values, so as to provide different heating effects.
Fig. 6 shows a flowchart of a control method of a water heater according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the control method of the water heater includes:
s602, detecting the water inlet temperature of a water inlet pipe of the water heater;
S604, acquiring a power value of a heating component of the water heater according to the water inlet temperature;
s606, judging whether the power value is larger than the first power value;
and S608, when the power value is larger than the first power value, controlling a bottom heater in the heating assembly to heat so that the water outlet of the water heater meets the preset water consumption of the preset water outlet temperature interval after the hot water pipe in the heater and the water in the water inlet pipe are mixed.
In this embodiment, when at least one heater is controlled to heat according to the power value, a corresponding determination needs to be made on the heating power value, so as to select a heater suitable for the plurality of heaters, specifically, determine whether the power value is greater than the first power value, and when the power value is greater than the first power value, this indicates that a higher power needs to be used for heating at this time, so that when the heating assembly includes a plurality of heaters, the bottom heater in the heating assembly is controlled to heat, and when the heating assembly includes a plurality of heaters, the hot water is heated, then the hot water is heated upwards, so that the cold water is cooled downwards, so that in order to improve the heating effect, the bottom heater is used for heating to heat to a required temperature faster.
Fig. 7 is a block diagram of a control system 100 of a water heater according to an embodiment of the present invention, the control system of the water heater including:
The detection unit 102 is used for detecting the water inlet temperature of the water inlet pipe of the water heater;
an obtaining unit 104, configured to obtain a power value of a heating component of the water heater according to a water inlet temperature;
and the control unit 106 is used for controlling the heating assembly to heat according to the power value, so that after the hot water pipe in the heater and the water in the water inlet pipe are mixed, the water outlet of the water heater meets the preset water consumption of the preset water outlet temperature interval.
In the control system of the water heater provided by the invention, firstly, the inlet water temperature of the inlet pipe of the water heater is detected by the detection unit 102, the inlet water temperature is set to be T2, and the inlet water temperature is not constant under the influence of external factors such as different seasons, different weather, different regions or different water sources, so that the power value of the heating component of the water heater is obtained by the obtaining unit 104 according to the detected inlet water temperature, and the heating component is controlled by the control unit 106 to heat according to the obtained power value, so that hot water with the temperature of T1 is obtained, and when a user needs to bath, the water mixing valve of the water heater mixes the hot water with the temperature of T1 with cold water with the temperature of T2, so that warm water with preset water consumption in a preset outlet water temperature interval is obtained, the preset outlet water temperature at this moment is preferably between 32 ℃ and 42 ℃, and the preset water consumption is preferably between 65L and 75L. So long as can guarantee that the water heater can last out when predetermineeing the water temperature and be the warm water of predetermineeing the water consumption after mixing, can not be complete with the heating temperature (generally 75 ℃) when heating to normal bathing with the courage internal water heating of water heater, avoid on the one hand needing the heating overlength and cause the user to wait for too long problem, on the other hand still avoid when bathing water consumption demand is less, with the extravagant problem that the excessive high temperature of whole courage water heating appears, the water consumption of predetermineeing the water temperature interval is satisfied to the water yield of yielding when bathing like this, can control heating element and heat according to a lower power like this, promoted the speed of boiling water, avoided the extravagant problem of hot water.
It is conceivable that the preset water outlet temperature may be obtained according to measurement of the water outlet temperature of the user during daily bathing, and the preset water consumption may be obtained according to water consumption of a person during daily bathing, so that it is avoided that the preset value set cannot meet all user demands.
The heating power value is determined according to the water inlet temperature, so that all water inlet is not required to be heated according to uniform power, each water inlet temperature can be provided with a corresponding heating power value, the heating power value is ensured to be accurate, a quick heating power value is set according to the water inlet temperature, the power value can ensure the water consumption of one person for bathing at a single time (namely, smaller water consumption for bathing) under normal water temperature, for example: the water inlet temperature T2 is 8 ℃, the water at 8 ℃ is heated to T1 at 50 ℃ firstly, so that the cold water at 8 ℃ and the hot water at 50 ℃ can meet the requirement of the water outlet amount of one person (70L conventionally) at the normal temperature (38-42 ℃); when the water inlet temperature T2 is 20 ℃, the water at 20 ℃ can be heated to 45 ℃, so that the water outlet of a person (70L in general) at normal temperature (38-42 ℃) can be obtained after cold water at 20 ℃ and hot water at 45 ℃ are mixed during bathing.
In addition, after the preset water outlet temperature and the preset water consumption are ensured, the user does not need to pay attention to the bath of specific people, and if the user performs the bath of multiple people, the water consumption of the multiple people can be met as long as the sum of the water consumption of the multiple people does not exceed the preset water consumption. Of course, when a plurality of people are bathed, the water consumption for providing the bath for the plurality of people is required to be the same, and the situation that the warm water is insufficient for the users after the bath is avoided. Therefore, when a plurality of people bath, the preset water consumption can be separated according to the number of the people in bath, and the water consumption of a single person can be displayed and/or reminded when each person bathes, so that the water consumption of the subsequent users is ensured to be sufficient.
Fig. 8 is a block diagram of a control system 200 of a water heater according to an embodiment of the present invention, the control system of the water heater includes:
the detection unit 202 is used for detecting the water inlet temperature of the water inlet pipe of the water heater;
a first processing unit 204, configured to calculate a first temperature corresponding to the inlet water temperature according to the inlet water temperature;
an obtaining unit 206, configured to obtain, according to the first temperature, a power value required by a heating component of the water heater when water in the inner container of the water heater is heated to the first temperature;
And the control unit 208 is used for controlling the heating assembly to heat according to the power value, so that after the hot water pipe in the heater and the water in the water inlet pipe are mixed, the water outlet of the water heater meets the preset water consumption of the preset water outlet temperature interval.
In this embodiment, a scheme is provided for obtaining a heating power value, after obtaining a water inlet temperature, a first processing unit 204 calculates a first temperature corresponding to the water inlet temperature according to the water inlet temperature, where the first temperature is a temperature after heating water in a liner of a water heater, and then an obtaining unit 206 obtains a power value required by a heating component of the water heater when the water in the liner of the water heater is heated from the water inlet temperature to the first temperature according to the first temperature, so as to ensure that the power value during heating is accurate.
In one embodiment of the present invention, preferably, the first processing unit is specifically configured to obtain a corresponding temperature increase temperature against the inlet water temperature, and calculate a first temperature, where a sum of the inlet water temperature and the temperature increase temperature is the first temperature.
In this embodiment, a specific scheme for acquiring the first temperature is provided, after acquiring the water inlet temperature, the first processing unit is required to acquire the corresponding temperature rising temperature according to the water inlet temperature, and then the first temperature is acquired through the water inlet temperature and the temperature rising temperature, where the first temperature is the sum of the water inlet temperature and the temperature rising temperature. If the water inlet temperature is 8 ℃, the temperature rise of 42 ℃ is obtained by comparing the water inlet temperature of 8 ℃, so that the water in the inner container of the water heater can be heated to 50 ℃ (the sum of 8 ℃ and 42 ℃).
Fig. 9 is a block diagram of a control system 300 of a water heater according to an embodiment of the present invention, the control system of the water heater including:
the detection unit 302 is used for detecting the water inlet temperature of the water inlet pipe of the water heater;
a setting unit 304 for setting a plurality of phase-continuous water inlet temperature intervals;
the second processing unit 306 is configured to determine a first water inlet temperature interval to which the water inlet temperature belongs, and obtain a power value corresponding to the lowest temperature according to the lowest temperature in the first water inlet temperature interval;
the control unit 308 is used for controlling the heating assembly to heat according to the power value, so that after the hot water pipe in the heater and the water in the water inlet pipe are mixed, the water outlet of the water heater meets the preset water consumption of the preset water outlet temperature interval.
In this embodiment, a plurality of water inlet temperature intervals can be set by the setting unit 304, and the water inlet temperature intervals are continuous and non-coincident intervals, after each time the water inlet temperature is detected, the second processing unit 306 determines the first water inlet temperature interval to which the water inlet temperature belongs, and then the lowest corresponding power value is obtained according to the lowest temperature in the first water inlet temperature interval, so that after the heated hot water in the liner is mixed with the cold water at the water inlet temperature, the water outlet temperature and/or the water outlet quantity of the heated hot water in the liner are correspondingly greater than the preset water outlet temperature and the preset water outlet quantity, and the sufficient bathing water is ensured; in addition, the measured water inlet temperature is divided according to intervals, and each interval corresponds to a heating power value, so that the program is easy to realize, and the difficulty in realization is reduced.
In one embodiment provided by the present invention, preferably, the control unit is specifically configured to select at least one heater in the heating assembly according to the power value, and control the at least one heater to heat according to the power value.
In this embodiment, a manner of controlling heating of the heating assembly is provided, where the heating assembly includes at least one heater, and when different power values are obtained, the heating assembly may correspondingly turn on different heaters in the heating assembly, so that the control unit controls the at least one heater to heat according to the power values, so as to provide different heating effects.
In one embodiment of the present invention, preferably, the control unit is specifically configured to determine whether the power value is greater than the first power value; and when the power value is larger than the first power value, controlling a bottom heater in the heating assembly to heat.
In this embodiment, when at least one heater is controlled to heat according to the power value, a corresponding determination needs to be made on the heating power value, so as to select an appropriate heater from the plurality of heaters, specifically, the control unit determines whether the power value is greater than the first power value, and when the power value is greater than the first power value, it is indicated that a higher power needs to be used for heating at this time, so that the bottom heater in the heating assembly is controlled to heat, and when the heating assembly includes a plurality of heaters, since hot water is heated up, and then cold water is led down, in order to improve the heating effect, the bottom heater is used for heating to heat to a desired temperature more quickly.
As shown in fig. 10 to 16, still another aspect of the present invention provides a water heater including: an inner container 10; the water inlet pipe 12 and the water outlet pipe 14 extend from the outside of the inner container 10 to the inside of the inner container 10, and the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe 12 and the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe 14 are positioned at the outside of the inner container 10; a temperature sensor 16 disposed on the water inlet end for detecting a water inlet temperature of the water inlet end; a heating assembly 20 including at least one heater disposed inside the liner 10; and a controller electrically connected to the heating assembly 20 and controlling the operation of the heating assembly 20.
The water heater provided by the invention comprises an inner container 10, a water inlet pipe 12, a water outlet pipe 14, a temperature sensor 16, a heating component 20 and a controller, wherein the controller is electrically connected with the heating component 20 and is used for controlling the operation of the heater, and particularly comprises the control of the start and stop of the heating component 20 and the operation power of the heater; the one end of inlet tube 12 and outlet pipe 14 each sets up the inside of inner bag 10, the other end extends to the outside of inner bag 10 from the inside of inner bag 10, be water inlet end and play water end respectively, and be provided with temperature sensor 16 on the water inlet end of inlet tube 12, it is used for detecting the water inlet temperature of water inlet end, heating element 20 includes at least one heater, at least one heater sets up the inside of inner bag 10, at least one heater is used for heating the cold water in the inner bag 10 according to the heating power value that obtains after temperature sensor 16 detects water inlet temperature, make the play water of water heater satisfy the preset water consumption of preset play water temperature interval, owing to be provided with temperature sensor 16 on the water inlet end of inlet tube 12, can obtain water inlet temperature like this, change heating element 20's heating power through water inlet temperature, and can select suitable heater according to the heating power value, avoid adopting the same power to heat and can make the water in the inner bag 10 heat up and cause extravagant when water inlet temperature is too high, or the water can not take place the bathing condition of low water play water in the inner bag when water inlet temperature is too low and the same power is used to heat.
In one embodiment provided by the present invention, outlet pipe 14 preferably extends into bladder 10 a greater length than inlet pipe 12 extends into bladder 10.
In this embodiment, the length of the water outlet pipe 14 extending into the inner container 10 is set to be greater than the length of the water inlet pipe 12 extending into the inner container 10, and the water outlet pipe 14 is closer to the top of the inner container 10, when the heating component 20 heats the cold water in the inner container 10, the cold water flows downwards due to the upward flow of the hot water, so that the water outlet pipe 14 near the top end contacts more hot water, and even if the temperature in the inner container 10 does not reach the bath temperature, the hot water heated first flows outwards through the water outlet pipe 14.
In one embodiment provided by the present invention, preferably, the water heater further comprises: the temperature sensing blind pipe 202, the temperature sensing blind pipe 202 is set up in the inside of the inner bag 10, the temperature sensing blind pipe 202 is used for detecting the temperature in the inner bag 10.
In this embodiment, the water heater further includes a temperature sensing blind pipe 202, the temperature sensing blind pipe 202 is disposed inside the inner container 10, the temperature sensing blind pipe 202 is preferably disposed near the bottom wall of the inner container 10, so that the low temperature water can flow downwards, the temperature sensing blind pipe 202 is easier to detect the lower temperature, and further, continuous heating is performed, so that sufficient bathing water is ensured for users.
In one embodiment of the present invention, preferably, the heating assembly 20 further includes a first flange 204, a first mounting hole is formed at a side wall of the liner 10, the first flange 204 is clamped on the first mounting hole, and the first flange 204 is located between a top wall and a bottom wall of the liner 10.
In this embodiment, the heating assembly 20 further includes a first flange 204, and a first mounting hole is formed on a side wall of the inner container 10, the first flange 204 is clamped in the first mounting hole, and preferably the first flange 204 is located between a top wall and a bottom wall of the inner container 10, and the heating assembly 20 is fixed on the side wall of the inner container 10 through the first flange 204, so that stability of connection between the heating assembly 20 and the inner container 10 is ensured.
In one embodiment provided by the present invention, preferably, the at least one heater includes a first bottom heater 206 and a first middle heater 208, where the first bottom heater 206 and the first middle heater 208 are disposed on the first flange 204, and the first bottom heater 206 is bent from the first flange 204 toward the bottom of the liner 10.
In this embodiment, the at least one heater includes a first bottom heater 206 and a first middle heater 208, one ends of the first bottom heater 206 and the first middle heater 208 are disposed on the first flange 204, the other end of the first bottom heater 206 is bent and extended toward the bottom of the liner 10, and the first bottom heater 206 is used for heating water at the bottom of the liner 10; the other end of the first middle heater 208 extends horizontally, and the first middle heater 208 is used for heating water in the middle of the liner 10; since heated hot water flows upward, so that the middle and bottom walls may collect unheated cold or warm water, the first bottom heater 206 and the first middle heater 208 are provided to ensure an effective heating manner of the middle and bottom walls of the liner 10.
In one embodiment of the present invention, preferably, the heating assembly 20 further includes a second flange 210, a second mounting hole is formed below the first mounting hole, and the second flange 210 is clamped on the second mounting hole; the at least one heater comprises a second top heater 212 and a second bottom heater 214, the second top heater 212 is arranged on the first flange 204, and the second top heater 212 is bent and extended from the first flange 204 to the top of the liner 10; the second bottom heater 214 is disposed on the second flange 210, and the second bottom heater 214 has a vertically symmetrical double-layer structure.
In this embodiment, the heating assembly 20 further includes a second flange 210, and a second mounting hole is formed on a side wall of the liner 10, the second flange 210 is clamped in the second mounting hole, the second flange 210 is located below the first flange 204, one end of a second top heater 212 in the heating assembly 20 is disposed on the first flange 204, and the other end of the second top heater 212 is bent and extended toward the top of the liner 10, and the second bottom heater 214 is disposed on the second flange 210, so that the bottom of the liner 10 is heated sufficiently due to the fact that cold water is collected at the bottom of the liner 10, and therefore, the second bottom heater 214 is of a vertically symmetrical double-layer structure, so that sufficient bottom heating is ensured, and when the bottom heater is insufficiently heated, the second top heater 212 is also disposed, so that sufficient heating is ensured.
In one embodiment provided by the present invention, preferably, the at least one heater further includes a second middle heater 216, the second middle heater 216 is disposed on the first flange 204, and the second middle heater 216 is located between the second top heater 212 and the second bottom heater 214.
In this embodiment, a second middle heater 216 is also included in at least one of the heaters, and the second middle heater 216 is located between the second top heater 212 and the second bottom heater 214, such that the top, middle and bottom of the liner 10 are each provided with a heater to ensure rapid heating of the cold water in the liner 10.
In one embodiment provided by the present invention, it is preferable to provide a first fold-back on the end of the second mid-heater 216 remote from the first flange 204; and/or a second fold-back is provided on an end of the second top heater 212 remote from the first flange 204.
In this embodiment, the first folded-back portion is provided at the end of the second middle heater 216 remote from the first flange 204, and the first folded-back portion is folded back toward the direction of the first flange 204, so that it is ensured that the effective heating portion of the second middle heater 216 is lengthened, thereby improving the heating efficiency.
The second folding portion is disposed at one end of the second top heater 212 far from the first flange 204, and the second folding portion is folded back toward the first flange 204, so that the effective heating portion of the second top heater 212 can be ensured to be prolonged, and the heating efficiency can be improved.
In one embodiment of the present invention, preferably, the temperature sensing blind pipe 202 is bent from the first flange 204 toward the top of the liner 10, and the bending direction of the temperature sensing blind pipe 202 is the same as that of the second top heater 212; the temperature sensing blind pipe 202 is connected with the second top heater 212 in a winding way through at least one connecting piece.
In this embodiment, the temperature sensing blind pipe 202 is bent from the first flange 204 toward the top of the liner 10, and the bending direction of the temperature sensing blind pipe 202 is the same as that of the second top heater 212, and the temperature sensing blind pipe 202 may be fixed in an unstable manner after being prolonged, so that the temperature sensing blind pipe 202 and the second top heater 212 are further connected in a winding manner through at least one connecting piece, thereby ensuring the stable connection between the temperature sensing blind pipe 202 and the second top heater 212.
The temperature sensing blind pipe 202 is bent towards the top of the liner 10, so that the length of the temperature sensing blind pipe 202 can be effectively prolonged, and more accurate temperature data can be obtained. It is conceivable that a plurality of temperature detectors may be provided on the temperature sensing blind pipe 202, the plurality of temperature detectors being provided at equal intervals so that the plurality of temperature detectors can acquire temperatures at a plurality of places in the inner container 10, so that the power of each heater is adjusted according to the temperatures at the places.
In an embodiment of the present invention, preferably, the controller includes a control system of a water heater as provided in any embodiment, so the controller provided by the present invention has the beneficial effects of the control system of a water heater provided in any of the above technical solutions.
As shown in fig. 17, a fourth aspect of the present invention provides a computer device 5 comprising a memory 52, a processor 54 and a computer program stored on the memory 52 and executable on the processor 54, the processor 54 implementing the steps of the method of controlling a water heater as in any of the above embodiments when the computer program is executed.
In the computer device 5 provided by the present invention, the processor 54 can implement the steps of the control method of the water heater in any one of the above embodiments when executing the computer program stored in the memory 52, so that all the beneficial technical effects of the control method of the water heater are provided, and are not described herein.
A fifth aspect of the present invention provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, performs the steps of the method of controlling a water heater as in any of the above embodiments.
The computer readable storage medium according to the present invention, when the computer program stored thereon is executed by the processor, can implement the steps of the control method of the water heater according to any one of the above embodiments, so that the method has all the beneficial technical effects of the control method of the water heater, and will not be described herein.
In the present invention, the term "plurality" means two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise. The terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; "coupled" may be directly coupled or indirectly coupled through intermediaries. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the description of the present specification, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "particular embodiments," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (18)

1. The control method of the water heater is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
detecting the water inlet temperature of a water inlet pipe of the water heater;
acquiring a power value of a heating component of the water heater according to the water inlet temperature;
and controlling the heating assembly to heat according to the power value, so that after the hot water pipe in the heater of the heating assembly and the water in the water inlet pipe are mixed, the water outlet of the water heater meets the preset water consumption of a preset water outlet temperature interval.
2. The control method of a water heater according to claim 1, further comprising:
calculating a first temperature corresponding to the water inlet temperature according to the water inlet temperature;
the step of obtaining the power value of the heating component of the water heater according to the water inlet temperature comprises the following steps:
and acquiring a power value required by a heating component of the water heater when the water in the liner of the water heater is heated to the first temperature according to the first temperature.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the step of calculating a first temperature corresponding to the inlet water temperature according to the inlet water temperature comprises:
And obtaining a corresponding heating temperature according to the water inlet temperature, and calculating to obtain the first temperature, wherein the sum of the water inlet temperature and the heating temperature is the first temperature.
4. A control method of a water heater according to claim 2 or 3, further comprising:
setting a plurality of phase continuous water inlet temperature intervals;
and determining a first water inlet temperature interval to which the water inlet temperature belongs, and acquiring a power value corresponding to the lowest temperature according to the lowest temperature in the first water inlet temperature interval.
5. A control method of a water heater according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the step of controlling the heating assembly to heat according to the power value comprises:
selecting at least one of the heaters in the heating assembly according to the power value;
and controlling the at least one heater to heat according to the power value.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the step of controlling the at least one heater to heat according to the power value comprises:
judging whether the power value is larger than a first power value or not;
And when the power value is larger than the first power value, controlling the heater at the bottom in the heating assembly to heat.
7. A control system for a water heater, the control system comprising:
the detection unit is used for detecting the water inlet temperature of the water inlet pipe of the water heater;
the acquisition unit is used for acquiring the power value of the heating component of the water heater according to the water inlet temperature;
and the control unit is used for controlling the heating assembly to heat according to the power value, so that after the hot water pipe in the heater of the heating assembly and the water in the water inlet pipe are mixed, the water outlet of the water heater meets the preset water consumption of a preset water outlet temperature interval.
8. A water heater, the water heater comprising:
an inner container;
the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe extend from the outside of the inner container to the inside of the inner container, and the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe are both positioned at the outside of the inner container;
the temperature sensor is arranged on the water inlet end and is used for detecting the water inlet temperature of the water inlet end;
the heating assembly comprises at least one heater, and the at least one heater is arranged inside the inner container;
The controller is electrically connected with the heating component and controls the heating component to work;
the controller comprising the control system of the water heater of claim 7.
9. The water heater of claim 8, wherein the water heater is configured to provide water from the water heater,
the length of the water outlet pipe extending into the inner container is larger than the length of the water inlet pipe extending into the inner container.
10. The water heater of claim 8, further comprising:
the temperature sensing blind pipe is arranged in the inner container and is used for detecting the temperature in the inner container.
11. The water heater of claim 10, wherein the water heater is configured to provide water from the water heater,
the heating assembly further comprises a first flange, a first mounting hole is formed in the side wall of the inner container, the first flange is clamped on the first mounting hole, and the first flange is located between the top wall and the bottom wall of the inner container.
12. The water heater of claim 11, wherein the water heater is configured to provide water from the water heater,
the at least one heater comprises a first bottom heater and a first middle heater, the first bottom heater and the first middle heater are both arranged on the first flange, and the first bottom heater is bent and extended from the first flange to the bottom of the liner.
13. The water heater of claim 11, wherein the water heater is configured to provide water from the water heater,
the heating assembly further comprises a second flange, a second mounting hole is formed below the first mounting hole, and the second flange is clamped on the second mounting hole;
the at least one heater comprises a second top heater and a second bottom heater, the second top heater is arranged on the first flange, and the second top heater is bent and extended from the first flange to the top of the liner;
the second bottom heater is arranged on the second flange, and the second bottom heater is of a vertically symmetrical double-layer structure.
14. The water heater of claim 13, wherein the water heater is configured to provide water from the water heater,
the at least one heater further comprises a second middle heater, the second middle heater is arranged on the first flange, and the second middle heater is positioned between the second top heater and the second bottom heater.
15. The water heater of claim 14, wherein the water heater is configured to provide water from the water heater,
a first folding part is arranged at one end of the second middle heater far away from the first flange; and/or
A second fold-back portion is provided on an end of the second top heater remote from the first flange.
16. The water heater of claim 14, wherein the water heater is configured to provide water from the water heater,
the temperature sensing blind pipe is bent from the first flange to the top of the inner container, and the bending direction of the temperature sensing blind pipe is the same as that of the second top heater;
the temperature sensing blind pipe and the second top heater are connected in a winding way through at least one connecting piece.
17. A computer device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that the processor, when executing the computer program, realizes the steps of the control method of the water heater according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
18. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, characterized in that the computer program, when being executed by a processor, implements the steps of the control method of a water heater as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6.
CN201810562452.7A 2018-06-04 2018-06-04 Water heater control method and system and water heater Active CN108692463B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810562452.7A CN108692463B (en) 2018-06-04 2018-06-04 Water heater control method and system and water heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810562452.7A CN108692463B (en) 2018-06-04 2018-06-04 Water heater control method and system and water heater

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108692463A CN108692463A (en) 2018-10-23
CN108692463B true CN108692463B (en) 2024-02-02

Family

ID=63849415

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810562452.7A Active CN108692463B (en) 2018-06-04 2018-06-04 Water heater control method and system and water heater

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108692463B (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021004034A1 (en) * 2019-07-05 2021-01-14 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 Water heater and control method therefor, and computer-readable storage medium
CN112212512B (en) * 2019-07-09 2022-04-22 青岛经济技术开发区海尔热水器有限公司 Water heater inlet water temperature determination method and device, water heater and storage medium
CN110836538B (en) * 2019-10-18 2021-03-19 华帝股份有限公司 Load test method of gas water heater

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102183094A (en) * 2011-06-02 2011-09-14 浙江大学 Device and method based on intelligent water temperature control of water heater and water conservation design of outer pipeline
CN103398465A (en) * 2013-08-13 2013-11-20 王小明 Intelligent water immediate heating constant-temperature water-outlet system
CN103900250A (en) * 2012-12-25 2014-07-02 福州斯狄渢电热水器有限公司 Instant heating type water heater
CN104075452A (en) * 2013-03-31 2014-10-01 蓝军梅 Water heater
CN104110886A (en) * 2014-06-03 2014-10-22 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 Electric water heater and control method thereof
CN106546003A (en) * 2015-09-17 2017-03-29 青岛经济技术开发区海尔热水器有限公司 Water heater control method and water heater
WO2017075948A1 (en) * 2015-11-06 2017-05-11 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 Electric water heater and control method therefor
CN208269396U (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-12-21 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 Water heater

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11460220B2 (en) * 2016-08-19 2022-10-04 Rheem Manufacturing Company Electric water heater having internal heat concentrator

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102183094A (en) * 2011-06-02 2011-09-14 浙江大学 Device and method based on intelligent water temperature control of water heater and water conservation design of outer pipeline
CN103900250A (en) * 2012-12-25 2014-07-02 福州斯狄渢电热水器有限公司 Instant heating type water heater
CN104075452A (en) * 2013-03-31 2014-10-01 蓝军梅 Water heater
CN103398465A (en) * 2013-08-13 2013-11-20 王小明 Intelligent water immediate heating constant-temperature water-outlet system
CN104110886A (en) * 2014-06-03 2014-10-22 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 Electric water heater and control method thereof
CN106546003A (en) * 2015-09-17 2017-03-29 青岛经济技术开发区海尔热水器有限公司 Water heater control method and water heater
WO2017075948A1 (en) * 2015-11-06 2017-05-11 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 Electric water heater and control method therefor
CN208269396U (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-12-21 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 Water heater

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108692463A (en) 2018-10-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN108692463B (en) Water heater control method and system and water heater
CN101957053B (en) Water heater control method
CN104006539B (en) Electric water heater and control method thereof
WO2015024401A1 (en) Reserved heating control method and system for water heater
CN112568720A (en) Water outlet temperature compensation method, related equipment and storage medium
CN204460671U (en) Electric water heater
GB2518365A (en) Apparatus and method for volumetric estimation of heated water
CN105091329B (en) The control method of heat pump hot-water system and heat pump hot-water system
CN105342363A (en) Cooking device and temperature control method thereof
CN106546003B (en) Water heater control method and water heater
CN107144017A (en) Water heater control method, water heater control system and Teat pump boiler
CN204187834U (en) Water tank and heat pump water heater
CN105387626A (en) Method and device for displaying and controlling hot water quantity of water heater and water heater
CN109140762B (en) Electric water heater and control method
CN107490124A (en) Heating system and room ventilation detection method and detection means
CN111380227B (en) Control method of heating equipment and heating equipment
CN206944449U (en) Water-heater system
CN208269396U (en) Water heater
CN206496505U (en) A kind of storage-type thermostatic electric water heater
CN206959354U (en) The control device and water heater of water heater
CN104197515B (en) Water tank, heat pump water heater and control method
CN111053438B (en) Electric heating appliance control method and device and electric heating appliance
CN208475295U (en) Steam generation facility
CN209978140U (en) Take overtemperature prote function's bushing type hanging stove
CN110873456B (en) Water heater and control method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant