CN108692311B - Burner of gas stove and gas stove - Google Patents

Burner of gas stove and gas stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108692311B
CN108692311B CN201710219907.0A CN201710219907A CN108692311B CN 108692311 B CN108692311 B CN 108692311B CN 201710219907 A CN201710219907 A CN 201710219907A CN 108692311 B CN108692311 B CN 108692311B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
burner
gas
fire cover
air inlet
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Application number
CN201710219907.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108692311A (en
Inventor
曾庆中
陈永良
蒋峰
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Bo Xihua Electric Jiangsu Co Ltd
BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
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Bo Xihua Electric Jiangsu Co Ltd
BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
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Application filed by Bo Xihua Electric Jiangsu Co Ltd, BSH Hausgeraete GmbH filed Critical Bo Xihua Electric Jiangsu Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710219907.0A priority Critical patent/CN108692311B/en
Priority to EP18164495.6A priority patent/EP3385619B1/en
Publication of CN108692311A publication Critical patent/CN108692311A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108692311B publication Critical patent/CN108692311B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/02Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone
    • F23D14/04Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone induction type, e.g. Bunsen burner
    • F23D14/06Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone induction type, e.g. Bunsen burner with radial outlets at the burner head
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/02Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/46Details, e.g. noise reduction means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D2900/00Special features of, or arrangements for burners using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in a carrier gas
    • F23D2900/14Special features of gas burners
    • F23D2900/14062Special features of gas burners for cooking ranges having multiple flame rings

Abstract

The invention relates to a burner of a gas stove and the gas stove. The burner (1) comprises a burner base (3) and a fire cover, the fire cover comprises an inner ring fire cover (5) and an outer ring fire cover (2) surrounding the inner ring fire cover (5), and fire outlet holes (150, 501) for gas to flow out are formed in the inner ring fire cover (5) and the outer ring fire cover (2); the combustor (1) further comprises a first air channel and a second air channel, the first air channel supplies combustion supplementary air for the fuel gas flowing out of the fire outlet holes (150) of the outer ring fire cover (2), the second air channel supplies combustion supplementary air for the fuel gas flowing out of the fire outlet holes (501) in the inner ring fire cover (5), and air supply of the first air channel and air supply of the second air channel are independent. Therefore, the air supply quantity of the first air channel and/or the second air channel can be regulated and controlled, and the secondary air quantity supplied to the burner can meet the requirement.

Description

Burner of gas stove and gas stove
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The invention relates to the field of gas cookers, in particular to a burner of a gas cooker and the gas cooker with the burner.
[ background of the invention ]
Before combustion, gas of the gas stove is premixed with air sucked by the injection pipe, and the mixed gas flows out through a fire outlet of the combustor and is ignited to form flame. The air generally drawn in by the ejector tube for mixing with the gas is referred to in the industry as primary air, while the air supplemented by the gas during combustion is referred to as secondary air, which is generally supplied by the air flow around the burner.
However, many times the air flow around the burner is insufficient for combustion. In particular, in recent years, a burner having a large heat load, which is preferred by consumers, cannot satisfy a combustion demand at all only by air flow around the burner, and is liable to cause insufficient combustion, low in heat efficiency, and also generate gas harmful to the human body and the environment due to insufficient combustion of gas.
[ summary of the invention ]
The present invention is directed to at least one of the above technical problems, and an improved burner of a gas cooker and a gas cooker having the same are provided.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a burner of a gas stove comprises a burner base and a fire cover, wherein the fire cover comprises an inner ring fire cover and an outer ring fire cover surrounding the periphery of the inner ring fire cover, and fire outlets for gas to flow out are formed in the inner ring fire cover and the outer ring fire cover; the burner also comprises a first air channel and a second air channel, wherein the first air channel supplies combustion supplementary air for the gas flowing out of the fire outlet hole of the outer ring fire cover, the second air channel supplies combustion supplementary air for the gas flowing out of the fire outlet hole of the inner ring fire cover, and the air supply of the first air channel and the air supply of the second air channel are mutually independent.
The inner ring fire cover of a general burner has the functions of igniting and maintaining small fire, and the heat load of the inner ring fire cover of the general burner is lower than that of the outer ring fire cover of the burner, for example, the heat load of the inner ring fire cover is 0.8kw, and the heat load of the outer ring fire cover is 3.2 kw. Therefore, the air quantity required by the inner fire cover of the combustor in unit time is different from that of the outer fire cover of the combustor in the combustion process of the combustor. And different air quantities are supplemented to the outer ring fire cover and the inner ring fire cover of the combustor only through the structural design of the first air channel and the second air channel, which has high requirements on structural design and manufacturing. Errors in the actual manufacturing process easily cause the air supply amount or proportion of the inner ring and the outer ring of the finally manufactured burner to deviate from the preset value, and further the secondary air supply of the inner ring fire cover or the outer ring fire cover of the burner is excessive or insufficient. The excessive supplement of the secondary air causes resource waste, and the insufficient supplement can cause insufficient combustion of the fuel gas.
It should be noted that the "gas" mentioned in the present invention is not limited to pure gas, and it should include a mixture of gas and air. For example, the gas mixture is premixed with air sucked from the ejector pipe.
The air supply of the first air channel and the air supply of the second air channel are mutually independent, so that the secondary air quantity supplied to the outer ring fire cover and the inner ring fire cover of the combustor can meet the requirement by regulating or controlling the air supply quantity of the first air channel and/or the second air channel. The burner of the present invention can reduce the structural and manufacturing requirements for the first air passage and the second air passage.
In this connection, "the air supplies of the first air passage and the second air passage are independent from each other" is to be understood that, when the air supply amount of one or more of the air passages is changed, the air supply amount of the remaining air passages may not be affected, and the change in the air supply amount of these air passages is not affected from each other. For example, the first air channel is connected with the first air generating device, and the second air channel is connected with the second air generating device; for another example, the first air passage is connected to an air generating device, and the second air passage is connected to an opening communicating with the atmosphere; for example, the first air passage and the second air passage are both connected to the same air generating device, but the air flow rates into the first air passage and the second air passage can be independently controlled; or the first air channel is connected with one opening communicated with the atmosphere, the second air channel is connected with the other opening communicated with the atmosphere, and the sizes of the two openings can be respectively and independently adjusted. The above is given by way of a limited example and does not exclude other possibilities.
It should be understood that the "outer ring fire cover" and the "inner ring fire cover" referred to in the present invention may be separate members or may be a single member, for example, in one embodiment, the burner includes a single fire cover, and the outer ring fire cover and the inner ring fire cover refer to the peripheral region of the fire cover and the central region of the fire cover, respectively.
Besides the above technical solutions, the present invention also provides one such technical solution: a burner of a gas stove comprises a burner base and a fire cover, wherein the fire cover comprises an inner ring fire cover and an outer ring fire cover surrounding the periphery of the inner ring fire cover, and fire outlets for gas to flow out are formed in the inner ring fire cover and the outer ring fire cover; the combustor also comprises a first air channel and a second air channel, wherein the first air channel supplies supplementary air for combustion of the fuel gas flowing out of the fire outlet holes of the outer ring fire cover, the second air channel supplies supplementary air for combustion of the fuel gas flowing out of the fire outlet holes of the inner ring fire cover, and the air flow of the first air channel and/or the second air channel is suitable for being independently controlled.
Therefore, the secondary air quantity supplied to the inner ring fire cover and/or the outer ring fire cover can be adjusted according to the actual heat load of the inner ring fire cover and/or the outer ring fire cover of the combustor, and the secondary air supplement quantity can be accurately controlled. In the actual use process, when the air supply amount or the ratio of the first air passage and/or the second air passage does not accord with the preset value, the adjustment can be independently carried out.
Wherein "the air flow rates of the first air passage and/or the second air passage are adapted to be controlled independently" shall include, but not be limited to, the following cases: the first air channel is connected with the first air generating device, the second air channel is connected with the second air generating device, and the first air generating device and the second air generating device can be respectively and independently controlled; or the first air channel is connected with an air generating device, the second air channel is connected with an opening communicated with the atmosphere, and the size of the opening can be adjusted; for example, the first air passage and the second air passage are both connected to the same air generating device, but the air flow rates into the first air passage and the second air passage can be independently controlled; or the first air channel is connected with one opening communicated with the atmosphere, the second air channel is connected with the other opening communicated with the atmosphere, and the sizes of the two openings can be respectively and independently adjusted. Wherein the first air generating device and/or the second air generating device may be a fan, a blower, an air pump, or the like.
In one possible embodiment, the burner base is provided with a first air inlet and a second air inlet which are respectively connected with an air source, and the first air inlet and the second air inlet are independent; the first air inlet communicates with the first air passage, and the second air inlet communicates with the second air passage. The first air inlet and the second air inlet are arranged on the burner base, the structure is simple, the manufacture is convenient, and the influence on the structure of the whole burner is small.
In one possible embodiment, the first air inlet is connected with a first air generating device, the second air inlet is connected with a second air generating device, and the air flow rates of the first air generating device and the second air generating device are respectively and independently controlled; or the first air inlet and the second air inlet are respectively connected with the same air generating device, and the air flow entering the first air inlet and the second air inlet is respectively and independently controlled. When the first air inlet and the second air inlet are respectively connected with the same air generating device, two flow control components such as valves can be arranged on the air generating device to respectively and independently control the air flow entering the first air channel and the second air channel, or the sizes of the first air inlet and the second air inlet can be respectively adjusted, so that the sizes of the first air inlet and the second air inlet can be respectively and independently controlled the air flow entering the first air channel and the second air channel.
In one possible embodiment, the first air inlet and the second air inlet are openings communicating with the atmosphere. The size of the first air inlet and/or the second air inlet may be independently adjustable.
In one possible embodiment, the diameter of the first air inlet is larger than the diameter of the second air inlet. Because the heat load of the outer ring fire cover is larger than that of the inner ring fire cover, the gas burning on the outer ring fire cover needs to supplement more secondary air, and the diameter of the first air inlet is larger than that of the second air inlet so as to supplement more secondary air for the outer ring fire cover.
In one possible embodiment, the first air inlet is connected to an air generating device and the second air inlet is an opening to the atmosphere. In general, the heat load of the outer ring fire cover of the combustor is 3-4 times of that of the inner ring fire cover. For some burners, supplemental secondary air is supplied to the inner ring cap combustion through an opening to atmosphere. And by being connected with the air generating device, the outer ring fire cover can generally supplement more secondary air to meet the requirement of sufficient combustion.
In one possible embodiment, the burner of the gas stove comprises an intermediate part positioned between the burner base and the fire cover, the intermediate part comprises a first connecting cavity and a second connecting cavity which are separated, the first connecting cavity is communicated with the first air inlet, and the second connecting cavity is communicated with the second air inlet.
In a possible embodiment, the intermediate part is completely housed in the burner base. I.e. not exposed when the intermediate part is in use, not above the burner base. The advantage of this structure design is that the middle part does not increase the height of the whole burner, so that the structure of the whole burner is compact, the existence of the middle part has no influence on the appearance of the burner, and the appearance of the burner of the invention is not different from that of the existing burner visually.
In one possible embodiment, the outer ring fire cover comprises a lower cover body and an upper cover body arranged on the lower cover body in a covering manner, a depression for containing gas is formed at the bottom of the lower cover body, a plurality of fire outlets communicated with the depression are formed in the lower cover body, a first air outflow channel is formed between the upper cover body and the lower cover body, the upper cover body is arranged on the lower cover body in a covering manner to form an air containing cavity for containing air, and the first air outflow channel is used for communicating the air containing cavity with the outside; the first air channel comprises the first connecting cavity, the air containing cavity and the first air outflow channel. The first air outflow channel can provide sufficient secondary air for the combustion of the gas on the outer ring fire cover. And the first air outflow channel is arranged on the outer ring fire cover, air flows out from the outer ring fire cover, the direction of air flow is substantially consistent with the direction of gas, sufficient secondary air can be supplemented near the fire outlet, flame of combustion is not disturbed, and sufficient and stable combustion of the gas on the outer ring fire cover can be ensured. Furthermore, the air is gathered and flows to the external world through first air outflow passageway after the air gathers the air capacity chamber, and the air capacity chamber can play the effect of buffering air current, makes the air evenly, flow steadily from each first air outflow passageway.
In a possible embodiment, the first connection chamber comprises a first connection chamber inlet corresponding to the first air inlet, and the first connection chamber further comprises a plurality of first connection chamber outlets communicated with the air containing chamber, and the plurality of first connection chamber outlets are equidistantly distributed along the circumferential direction. Therefore, the first connecting cavity enters the air containing cavity more uniformly, and the air entering the air containing cavity is mixed more uniformly.
In one possible embodiment, the inner ring fire cover comprises a cover body part and a surrounding wall body part, the wall body part defines a concave part for containing gas, the fire outlet hole is communicated with the concave part, and a second air outlet channel is arranged on the wall body part; the second air passage includes the second connection chamber and the second air outflow passage. Therefore, the air flows out from the wall body part, the air flow direction is substantially consistent with the trend of the gas, sufficient secondary air can be supplemented to the area near the fire outlet hole, the burning flame is not disturbed, and the gas on the burner can be ensured to be fully and stably burnt. Moreover, the scheme of the embodiment has no influence on the appearance of the inner ring fire cover.
In a possible embodiment, the second connection chamber comprises a second connection chamber inlet corresponding to the second air inlet and a second connection chamber outlet communicating with the second air outflow channel, the second connection chamber outlet being a continuous annular groove. Thus, the air from the second connection chamber enters the second air outflow passage on the inner ring fire cover more uniformly.
Here, the invention also provides a gas stove, which comprises the burner of the gas stove.
[ description of the drawings ]
Fig. 1 is an exploded view of a burner of a gas range according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a burner mount according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an intermediate member of one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the intermediate member of the embodiment of FIG. 3 from another perspective;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of an outer ring fire cover in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a burner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a perspective view of an inner ring fire cover according to an embodiment of the invention.
Reference numerals:
1-a burner; 2-outer ring fire cover; 3-a burner base; 4-an intermediate part; 5-inner ring fire cover; 10-a lower cover body; 11-an outer side wall; 12-a top wall; 13-a concave wall; 20-an upper cover body; 31, 32-chamber; 33-outer ring injection pipe; 34-inner ring injection pipe; 35-a gas channel; 36-air make-up inlet; 37-air make-up outlet; 51-a cap portion; 52-a wall portion; 100-a first air outflow channel; 110 — a first groove; 120-a second groove; 150, 501-fire outlet holes; 200-a gas containing cavity; 201-air volume cavity entrance; 301-a first air inlet; 302-a second air inlet; 401 — first connecting chamber inlet; 402-a second connecting chamber inlet; 403-first connecting chamber outlet; 404-a second connecting chamber outlet; 500-a second air outflow channel; 520-a notch portion; 521-bottom surface.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
In order to further understand the objects, structures, features and functions of the present invention, the following embodiments are described in detail.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is an exploded view of a burner of a gas range according to an embodiment of the present invention. The burner 1 of the gas stove comprises a burner base 3 and a fire cover, wherein the fire cover comprises an inner ring fire cover 5 and an outer ring fire cover 2 surrounding the periphery of the inner ring fire cover 5. The outer ring fire cover 2 is provided with a fire outlet 150 for gas to flow out, and the inner ring fire cover 5 is also provided with a fire outlet 501 for gas to flow out (shown in fig. 7). The burner 1 further comprises a first air channel and a second air channel, wherein the first air channel supplies combustion supplementary air for the fuel gas flowing out of the fire outlet 150 of the outer ring fire cover 2, the second air channel supplies combustion supplementary air for the fuel gas flowing out of the fire outlet 501 of the inner ring fire cover 5, and the air supply of the first air channel and the air supply of the second air channel are mutually independent. The air flow rates of the first air passage and/or the second air passage are adapted to be independently controlled.
The structure of the burner and the first and second air passages will be described in detail below. Referring first to fig. 2 and to fig. 6, fig. 2 is a perspective view of a burner base according to an embodiment of the present invention. The burner base 3 comprises an outer ring ejector pipe 33 and an inner ring ejector pipe 34, air is sucked into the ejector pipe from an opening of the ejector pipe, gas entering the outer ring ejector pipe 33 through a gas nozzle and sucked air enter the chamber 31 (shown in fig. 6) through a plurality of gas passages 35 on the burner base 3, and finally flow out through the fire outlet holes 150 and are ignited to form outer ring flames. In order to ensure the full combustion of the gas, the invention supplements the air required by the combustion of the gas through the relevant structure of the burner. First, a plurality of air supply inlets 36 are provided on the outer surface of the burner base 3, and a plurality of air supply outlets 37 corresponding to the air supply inlets 36 are provided on the inner surface of the burner base 3. Thus, during combustion in the burner 1, air enters through the air supply inlet 36 and reaches the inner region of the burner 1 through the air supply outlet 37. However, these additional air do not satisfy the combustion requirements, and the present embodiment is further modified as follows.
The burner base 3 is provided with a first air inlet 301 and a second air inlet 302 which are respectively connected with an air source, the first air inlet 301 and the second air inlet 302 are mutually independent, and the diameter of the first air inlet 301 is larger than that of the second air inlet 302. The first air inlet 301 communicates with the first air passage, and the second air inlet 302 communicates with the second air passage. In this embodiment, the first air inlet 301 and the second air inlet 302 are respectively connected to the same air generating device (not shown), and the air flow rates into the first air inlet 301 and the second air inlet 302 can be independently controlled. The air generating device in this embodiment is a fan.
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, fig. 3 is a perspective view of an intermediate member according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the intermediate member of the embodiment of FIG. 3 from another perspective. The burner 1 also comprises an intermediate part 4 located between the burner base 3 and the fire cover, the intermediate part 4 being entirely housed in the burner base 3. The intermediate member 4 includes a first connection chamber and a second connection chamber which are separated from each other. The first connection chamber communicates with the first air inlet 301 and the second connection chamber communicates with the second air inlet 302. The first connection chamber comprises a first connection chamber inlet 401 corresponding to the first air inlet 301, and a plurality of first connection chamber outlets 403. The plurality of first connecting chamber outlets 403 are equally spaced in the circumferential direction. The second connection chamber comprises a second connection chamber inlet 402 corresponding to the second air inlet 302 and a second connection chamber outlet 404 in the form of a continuous annular groove.
Referring to fig. 5 in conjunction with fig. 6, fig. 5 is an exploded view of an outer ring fire cover according to an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 6 is a sectional view of a burner according to an embodiment of the present invention. To better show the structural details, fig. 6 is a rotated cross-sectional view. The outer ring fire cover 2 comprises a lower cover body 10 and an upper cover body 20 covering the lower cover body 10. The bottom of the lower cover 10 is formed with a recess for receiving gas, and the recess cooperates with the burner base 3 to form a cavity 31 for receiving gas. The lower cover 10 is provided with a plurality of fire holes 150 communicating with the recessed portion, and a first air outflow passage 100 is formed between the upper cover 20 and the lower cover 10. The upper cover body 20 is covered on the lower cover body 10 to form an air accommodating chamber 200 for accommodating air, and the first air outflow passage 100 communicates the air accommodating chamber 200 with the outside. After the burner 1 is assembled, the plurality of first connection chamber outlets 403 are respectively communicated with the gas containing chamber 200. In particular, the plenum 200 comprises four plenum inlets 201 facing the intermediate component 3, one plenum inlet 201 being aligned with each first connecting plenum outlet 403. The first air passage of the present embodiment includes a first connection chamber, an air containing chamber 200, and a first air outflow passage 100.
More specifically describing the structure of the outer fire lid, the lower lid body 10 includes an outer side wall 11, a top wall 12, and a concave wall 13, the top wall 12 being connected to the outer side wall 11, and the concave wall 13 being connected to the top wall 12. The first air outflow passage 100 includes a first groove 110 formed on the outer sidewall 11 and the top wall 12 and a second groove 120 formed on the recess wall 13, the first groove 110 and the second groove 120 communicating. A plurality of first air outflow passages 100 are radially distributed on the lower cover 10. When the upper cover body 20 is covered on the lower cover body 10, the air in the air accommodating chamber 200 flows out from the first groove 110 and the second groove 120. And, the outlet end from the first air outflow passage 100 is located in the vicinity of the fire outlet 150. In order to make the air supplement uniformly, every two adjacent fire holes 150 correspond to one first air outflow channel 100, and every two adjacent fire holes 150 and the outlet ends of the corresponding first air outflow channels 100 are distributed in a delta shape.
Thus, the air introduced from the first air inlet 301 by the air generating means reaches the first connection chamber through the first connection chamber inlet 401, and the air in the first connection chamber reaches the air containing chamber 200 through the first connection chamber outlet 403, and finally flows to the outside through the first air outflow passage 100.
Referring to fig. 7 and fig. 6, fig. 7 is a perspective view of an inner ring fire cover according to an embodiment of the invention. The inner ring fire cover 5 comprises a cover body part 51 and a surrounding wall body part 52, the wall body part 52 defines a recess for containing gas, and the recess 50 and the burner base 3 cooperate to form a chamber 32 for containing gas. The fire hole 501 is connected to the recess, and the wall 52 is provided with a second air outflow channel 500. The second air passage includes a second connection chamber and a second air outflow passage 500. After the burner 1 is assembled, the second air outflow channel 500 communicates with the second connection chamber outlet 404.
Specifically, the outlet end of the second air outflow channel 500 is positioned above the fire outlet 501. The wall portion 52 is formed with a notch portion 520 that does not penetrate the wall portion 52, the inlet end of the second air outflow channel 500 is located at the bottom surface 521 of the wall portion 52, the outlet end of the second air outflow channel 500 is located at the notch portion 520, and the fire outlet 501 is also located at the notch portion 520. Thus, the fire outlet 501 and the outlet end of the second air outflow passage 500 are both located within the vertical projection of the lid portion 51. The contamination of the cooking liquor and the overflow and the blockage of the fire hole 501 and the second air outflow channel 500 can be prevented.
Thus, the air taken in from the second air inlet 302 by the air generating means reaches the second connection chamber through the second connection chamber inlet 402, and the air in the second connection chamber reaches the second air outflow channel 500 through the second connection chamber outlet 404 and flows from the second air outflow channel 500 to the outside.
In the above embodiment, the air generating device may also be a blower or an air pump. In another embodiment of the present invention, the first air inlet 301 is connected to a first air generating device, the second air inlet 302 is connected to a second air generating device, and the air flow rates of the first air generating device and the second air generating device are independently controllable. In a further embodiment of the invention, the first air inlet 301 is connected to an air generating device, the air flow rate of which can be controlled independently, and the second air inlet 302 is an opening to the atmosphere. In another embodiment of the present invention, the first air inlet 301 and the second air inlet 302 are both open to the atmosphere, but the sizes of the first air inlet 301 and the second air inlet 302 can be adjusted, for example, the first air inlet 301 and the second air inlet 302 are respectively provided with a movable shielding piece, and the air flow entering the first air inlet 301 and the second air inlet 302 is adjusted by moving the shielding pieces.
The invention also provides a gas stove, which comprises the burner 1 of the gas stove in any embodiment.
The various embodiments of the individual components described in connection with fig. 1 to 7 may be combined with each other in any given way to achieve the advantages of the invention. The present invention has been described in relation to the above embodiments, which are only exemplary of the implementation of the present invention. It should be noted that the disclosed embodiments do not limit the scope of the invention. Rather, it is intended that all such modifications and variations be included within the spirit and scope of this invention.

Claims (12)

1. A burner (1) of a gas stove comprises a burner base (3) and a fire cover, wherein the fire cover comprises an inner ring fire cover (5) and an outer ring fire cover (2) surrounding the inner ring fire cover (5), and fire outlets (150, 501) for gas to flow out are formed in the inner ring fire cover (5) and the outer ring fire cover (2); the burner (1) also comprises a first air channel and a second air channel, the first air channel supplies combustion supplementary air for the gas flowing out from the fire outlet holes (150) of the outer ring fire cover (2), the second air channel supplies combustion supplementary air for the gas flowing out from the fire outlet holes (501) of the inner ring fire cover (5),
the air supply of the first air channel and the air supply of the second air channel are independent, different air sources are respectively connected with the first air channel and the second air channel, and the air flow rates of the first air channel and the second air channel are suitable for being independently controlled.
2. Burner (1) of a gas range according to claim 1, wherein the burner base (3) is provided with a first air inlet (301) and a second air inlet (302) respectively connected to an air source, the first air inlet (301) and the second air inlet (302) being independent from each other; the first air inlet (301) communicates with the first air passage, and the second air inlet (302) communicates with the second air passage.
3. Burner (1) of a gas range as set forth in claim 2, characterized in that the first air inlet (301) is connected to a first air generating means and the second air inlet (302) is connected to a second air generating means, and the air flow rates of the first air generating means and the second air generating means are independently controlled, respectively.
4. Burner (1) of a gas range according to claim 2, characterized in that the diameter of the first air inlet (301) is larger than the diameter of the second air inlet (302).
5. Burner (1) of a gas range according to claim 2, characterized in that the first air inlet (301) is connected to an air generating device and the second air inlet (302) is an opening communicating with the atmosphere.
6. Burner (1) of a gas range according to claim 2, comprising an intermediate member (4) between the burner base (3) and the fire cover, the intermediate member (4) comprising a first connection chamber and a second connection chamber which are separated, the first connection chamber communicating with the first air inlet (301) and the second connection chamber communicating with the second air inlet (302).
7. Burner (1) of a gas burner according to claim 6, characterized in that in the use condition said intermediate element (4) is completely housed in said burner base (3).
8. The burner (1) of the gas range according to claim 6, wherein the outer ring fire cover (2) comprises a lower cover body (10) and an upper cover body (20) covering the lower cover body (10), a recess for accommodating gas is formed at the bottom of the lower cover body (10), a plurality of fire outlets (150) communicating with the recess are formed on the lower cover body (10), a first air outflow channel (100) is formed between the upper cover body (20) and the lower cover body (10), an air accommodating chamber (200) for accommodating air is formed by covering the lower cover body (10) with the upper cover body (20), and the first air outflow channel (100) communicates the air accommodating chamber (200) with the outside; the first air passage includes the first connection chamber, the air containing chamber (200), and the first air outflow passage (100).
9. Burner (1) of a gas range according to claim 8, wherein the first connection chamber comprises a first connection chamber inlet (401) corresponding to the first air inlet (301), the first connection chamber further comprises a plurality of first connection chamber outlets (403) communicating with the gas containing chamber (200), and the plurality of first connection chamber outlets (403) are equidistantly distributed in a circumferential direction.
10. Burner (1) of a gas range according to claim 6, wherein said inner ring fire cover (5) comprises a cover body portion (51) and a surrounding wall portion (52), said wall portion (52) defining a recess for receiving gas, said fire hole (501) communicating with said recess, said wall portion (52) being provided with a second air outflow channel (500); the second air passage includes the second connection chamber and the second air outflow passage (500).
11. Burner (1) of a gas range according to claim 10, wherein said second connection chamber comprises a second connection chamber inlet (402) corresponding to said second air inlet (302) and a second connection chamber outlet (404) communicating with said second air outflow channel (500), said second connection chamber outlet (404) being a continuous annular groove.
12. Gas burner characterized by comprising a burner (1) of a gas burner according to any one of claims 1 to 11.
CN201710219907.0A 2017-04-06 2017-04-06 Burner of gas stove and gas stove Active CN108692311B (en)

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EP18164495.6A EP3385619B1 (en) 2017-04-06 2018-03-28 Burner for gas cooktop and gas cooktop

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