CN108691835B - Hydraulic control-hand-operated double controlled reversal valve - Google Patents
Hydraulic control-hand-operated double controlled reversal valve Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108691835B CN108691835B CN201810612366.2A CN201810612366A CN108691835B CN 108691835 B CN108691835 B CN 108691835B CN 201810612366 A CN201810612366 A CN 201810612366A CN 108691835 B CN108691835 B CN 108691835B
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- Prior art keywords
- spool
- hydraulic fluid
- fluid port
- valve
- flow slot
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B13/00—Details of servomotor systems ; Valves for servomotor systems
- F15B13/02—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K11/00—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
- F16K11/02—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
- F16K11/06—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements
- F16K11/065—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements with linearly sliding closure members
- F16K11/07—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements with linearly sliding closure members with cylindrical slides
- F16K11/0716—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements with linearly sliding closure members with cylindrical slides with fluid passages through the valve member
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/12—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid
- F16K31/14—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid for mounting on, or in combination with, hand-actuated valves
- F16K31/143—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid for mounting on, or in combination with, hand-actuated valves the fluid acting on a piston
Abstract
The present invention proposes a kind of hydraulic control-hand-operated double controlled reversal valve, comprising: the first valve casing;Spool;Stopple;Valve core housing;Fixing seat;Second valve casing;End cap;First spring base;Second spring seat;Spring;Handleset;The spool can be switched between first position, the second position and the third place.Hydraulic control according to an embodiment of the present invention-hand-operated double controlled reversal valve, simple and compact for structure, manufacturing cost is low, is convenient for Integrated design.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to control valve technical fields, more particularly to a kind of hydraulic control-hand-operated double controlled reversal valve.
Background technique
Currently, having widely applied the double behaviour's reversal valves of manually-hydraulic control in walking machine equipment, this product can both pass through control
Solenoid valve processed realizes remote-controlled operation, can also be realized by operation handle and closely be controlled, equipment used very convenient.
But the double behaviour's reversal valves of manual-hydraulic control in the market are mostly multiple directional control valve form, are above had the disadvantage that in application
(1) valve body is formed by cast casting, and runner is fixed, and several double behaviour's reversal valves is linked together by bolt, no
Conducive to Integration Design, it is difficult to realize complicated hydraulic circuit control.
(2) structure is complex, bulky, is unfavorable for applying in small and light machine equipment.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to solve at least some of the technical problems in related technologies.
For this purpose, manufacturing cost is low an object of the present invention is to provide a kind of simple and compact for structure, it is convenient for Integrated design
Hydraulic control-hand-operated double controlled reversal valve.
A kind of hydraulic control-hand-operated double controlled reversal valve according to an embodiment of the present invention, comprising:
First valve casing has the first valve opening for penetrating through first valve casing in left-right direction on first valve casing, described
There is arranged for interval in left-right direction and the first hydraulic fluid port being connected to first valve opening, the second oil on the side wall of first valve casing
Mouth, third hydraulic fluid port and the 4th hydraulic fluid port, the right opening of first valve opening are configured to the 5th hydraulic fluid port;
Spool, the spool can be movably located in first valve opening and institute is stretched out in the left end of the spool to the left
It states outside the first valve opening, there is the first blind hole of opening to the right on the spool, have on the side wall of the spool between any two mutually
First separately is through-flow slot, the second through-flow slot and the through-flow slot of third, has that be connected to described first blind on the first through-flow slot
First through flow hole in hole, the through-flow slot of third have the second through flow hole for being connected to first blind hole;
Stopple, the stopple are located in first valve opening and are connected with the spool for closing first blind hole
Right opening;
Valve core housing, the valve core housing is socketed on the left end of the spool and the valve is stretched out in the left end of the spool to the left
The right end of the left end of core retainer plate, the valve core housing has flanging;
Fixing seat, the fixing seat have plug division and stopper section, and the plug division of the fixing seat is plugged on described first
The left end of valve opening, the stopper section of the fixing seat are overlapped on the left side of first valve casing, the stopper section of the fixing seat
Upper have a first through hole, and the valve core housing passes through the left side of the first through hole and the flanging against the fixing seat to the left
Stopper section right side;
Second valve casing, second valve casing have the second valve opening of opening to the right, the left end of first valve casing and institute
The stopper section for stating fixing seat cooperates in the right end of second valve opening, has on the internal perisporium of second valve opening against described
The stage portion of the left side of the stopper section of fixing seat has be connected to second valve opening the 6th on the side wall of second valve casing
Hydraulic fluid port;
End cap, the end cap are located at the left opening that second valve opening is closed on second valve casing;
First spring base, first spring base are socketed in the left side on the valve core housing and being located at the fixing seat, institute
It states the first spring base and is equipped with gear needle, have on the valve core housing and supply first slotted hole for keeping off needle and passing through, on the spool
With the second slotted hole being passed through for the gear needle and corresponding with first slotted hole;
Second spring seat, the second spring seat are located in second valve opening so that the left end of the spool is worn to the left
It crosses, the second spring seat is fixed on the left end of the valve core housing;
Spring, the spring are socketed on the valve core housing, and the right end of the spring is against first spring base and institute
The left end of spring is stated against the second spring seat;
Handleset, the Handleset include:
First connecting rod, the right end of the first connecting rod is fixed on the end cap and the left end of the first connecting rod is prolonged to the left
Stretch and protrude from the left side of the end cap;
Handle, the middle part of the handle are pivotly connected with the left end of the first connecting rod;
Second connecting rod, the left end of the second connecting rod are pivotly connected with the lower end of the handle, the second connecting rod
Right end pass through the end cap to the right and be connected with the left end of the spool, the right end of the second connecting rod is by the second spring seat
It is fixed with the valve core housing;
The spool can be switched between first position, the second position and the third place.
Advantageously, when the spool is in the first position, not by external force, the spool makes the spool
First hydraulic fluid port is connected to the described first through-flow slot, and the spool closes second hydraulic fluid port, and the spool makes the third
Hydraulic fluid port is connected to the described second through-flow slot, and the spool closes the 4th hydraulic fluid port and the spool closing third is through-flow
Slot.
Advantageously, when the spool is in the second position, work that the spool is applied by the 5th hydraulic fluid port
Firmly it is greater than the active force that the spool is applied by the 6th hydraulic fluid port, the spool not effect by the Handleset
Power, the spool right-to-left is mobile, and the spool is connected to first hydraulic fluid port with the described first through-flow slot, and the spool makes
Second hydraulic fluid port is connected to the third hydraulic fluid port by the described second through-flow slot, the spool make the 4th hydraulic fluid port with it is described
Slot connection that third is through-flow.
Advantageously, when the spool is in the third place, work that the spool is applied by the 5th hydraulic fluid port
Firmly it is less than the active force that the spool is applied by the 6th hydraulic fluid port, the spool not effect by the Handleset
Power, the spool move from left to right, and the spool keeps first hydraulic fluid port and second hydraulic fluid port through-flow by described first
Slot connection, the spool are connected to the third hydraulic fluid port by the described second through-flow slot with the 4th hydraulic fluid port, the spool envelope
Close the through-flow slot of the third.
Advantageously, when the spool is in the second position, what the spool was not applied by the 5th hydraulic fluid port
The active force that active force and the spool are not applied by the 6th hydraulic fluid port, effect of the spool by the Handleset
For power to drive the spool right-to-left mobile, the spool is connected to first hydraulic fluid port with the described first through-flow slot, described
Spool is connected to second hydraulic fluid port by the described second through-flow slot with the third hydraulic fluid port, and the spool makes the 4th hydraulic fluid port
It is connected to the through-flow slot of the third.
Advantageously, when the spool is in the third place, what the spool was not applied by the 5th hydraulic fluid port
The active force that active force and the spool are not applied by the 6th hydraulic fluid port, effect of the spool by the Handleset
For power to drive the spool to move from left to right, the spool makes first hydraulic fluid port and second hydraulic fluid port by described first
Through-flow slot connection, the spool are connected to the third hydraulic fluid port by the described second through-flow slot with the 4th hydraulic fluid port, the valve
Core closes the through-flow slot of third.
Additional aspect and advantage of the invention will be set forth in part in the description, and will partially become from the following description
Obviously, or practice through the invention is recognized.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is hydraulic control according to an embodiment of the invention-hand-operated double controlled reversal valve schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is hydraulic control according to an embodiment of the invention-hand-operated double controlled reversal valve schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning to end
Same or similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.Below with reference to attached
The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, it is intended to is used to explain the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings it is described in detail hydraulic control according to an embodiment of the present invention-hand-operated double controlled reversal valve.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of hydraulic control-hand-operated double controlled reversal valve according to an embodiment of the present invention, comprising: the first valve casing 1, valve
Core 2, stopple 3, valve core housing 4, fixing seat 5, the second valve casing 6, end cap 9, the first spring base 7, second spring seat 8, spring 10, handle
Component 11.
Specifically, there is the first valve opening for penetrating through the first valve casing 1 in left-right direction on the first valve casing 1, the first valve casing 1
There is arranged for interval and the first hydraulic fluid port T being connected to first valve opening, the second hydraulic fluid port B, third in left-right direction on side wall
The right opening of hydraulic fluid port P and the 4th hydraulic fluid port A, first valve opening are configured to the 5th hydraulic fluid port D.
Spool 2 can be movably located in first valve opening and first valve opening is stretched out in the left end of spool 2 to the left
Outside, there is opening the first blind hole 21 to the right on spool 2, have on the side wall of spool 2 between any two apart from one another by it is first logical
Chute 201, the second through-flow slot 201 and the through-flow slot 203 of third have the first of the first blind hole 21 of connection on the first through-flow slot 201
Through flow hole 204, third is through-flow, and slot 203 has the second through flow hole 205 for being connected to the first blind hole 21.
Stopple 3 is located at the right opening in first valve opening and being connected with spool 2 for closing the first blind hole 21.
Valve core housing 4 is socketed on the left end of spool 2 and the left end of valve core housing 4, valve core housing 4 are stretched out in the left end of spool 2 to the left
Right end have flanging 401.
Fixing seat 5 has plug division and stopper section, and the plug division of fixing seat 5 is plugged on the left end of first valve opening, Gu
The stopper section of reservation 5 is overlapped on the left side of the first valve casing 1, has first through hole, valve core housing 4 on the stopper section of fixing seat 5
To the left across the left side of the first through hole and flanging 401 against the stopper section right side of fixing seat 5.
Second valve casing 6 has the second blind hole of opening to the right, and the left end of the first valve casing 1 and the stopper section of fixing seat 5 are matched
It closes in the right end of second blind hole, has on the internal perisporium of second blind hole against the left end of the stopper section of fixing seat 5
The stage portion in face has the 6th hydraulic fluid port C for being connected to second blind hole on the side wall of the second valve casing 6.
End cap 9 is located at the left opening that second valve opening is closed on the second valve casing 6.
First spring base 7 is socketed in the left side on valve core housing 4 and being located at fixing seat 5, and the first spring base 7 is equipped with gear needle
71, there is on valve core housing 4 first slotted hole passed through for gear needle 71, have on spool 2 it is being passed through for gear needle 71 and with institute
State corresponding second slotted hole of the first slotted hole.
Second spring seat 8 is located in second valve opening so that the left end of spool 2 passes through to the left, and second spring seat 8 is fixed
In the left end of valve core housing 4.For example, the left end of valve core housing 4 is interference fitted in second spring seat 8.
Spring 10 is socketed on valve core housing 4, and the right end of spring 10 is against the left end of the first spring base 7 and spring 10 against
Two spring bases 8.
Handleset 11 includes: first connecting rod 111, handle 112, second connecting rod 113.
The right end of first connecting rod 111 is fixed on end cap 9 and the left end of first connecting rod 111 extends to the left and protrudes from end cap
9 left side.
The middle part of handle 112 is pivotly connected with the left end of first connecting rod 111.
The left end of second connecting rod 113 is pivotly connected with the lower end of handle 112, and the right end of second connecting rod 113 is worn to the right
It crosses end cap 9 to be connected with the left end of spool 2, the right end of second connecting rod 113 is fixed by second spring seat 8 and valve core housing 4;
Spool 2 can be switched between first position, the second position and the third place.
What needs to be explained here is that first position is that spool 2 be in position as shown in Figure 1, the second position for spool 2 with
First position is mobile for starting point right-to-left, and the third place is that spool 2 is mobile by starting point right-to-left of first position.
More specifically, spool 2 is not by external force (that is, come from when spool 2 is in the first position
The pressure of 5th hydraulic fluid port D, also not by the external force and the 6th hydraulic fluid port C applied from the 6th hydraulic fluid port C pressure or the 5th hydraulic fluid port D
The external force of application is equal, while also not by the active force from Handleset 11, at this point, to bear against first oval for gear needle 71
The right end of the right end in hole 41 and the second slotted hole 22), spool 2 is connected to the first hydraulic fluid port T with the first through-flow slot 201,2 envelope of spool
The second hydraulic fluid port B is closed, spool 2 is connected to third hydraulic fluid port P with the second through-flow slot 202, and spool 2 closes the 4th hydraulic fluid port A and spool 2 is closed
Third is through-flow slot 203.At this point, the first hydraulic fluid port T, the second hydraulic fluid port B, third hydraulic fluid port P and the 4th hydraulic fluid port A are disconnected between any two.
When spool 2 is in the second position, the active force that spool 2 is applied by the 5th hydraulic fluid port D be greater than spool 2 by
The active force that 6th hydraulic fluid port C applies, the active force by Handleset 11, the movement of 2 right-to-left of spool, spool 2 do not make spool 2
First hydraulic fluid port T is connected to the first through-flow slot 201, and spool 2 connects the second hydraulic fluid port B and third hydraulic fluid port P by the second through-flow slot 203
Logical, spool 2 is connected to the 4th hydraulic fluid port A with the through-flow slot 203 of third.At this point, the first hydraulic fluid port T is connected to the 4th hydraulic fluid port A, the second hydraulic fluid port
B is connected to third hydraulic fluid port P.
As shown in Figure 1, due at first position, gear needle 71 respectively with first slotted hole and second slotted hole
Right end be connected, therefore, when being switched to the second position from first position, spool 2 can pass through gear needle 71 drive the first spring base 7
It moves downward, and valve core housing 4 is limited by being fixed seat 5, can not be moved right, and second spring seat 8 is fixed on valve core housing 4
Left end, spool 2 drives the first spring base 7 when moving downward, compresses to spring 10, and the left end of spool 2 is further to the left
The left end of valve core housing 4 is stretched out so as to be spaced a predetermined distance between second connecting rod 114 and second spring seat 8.At the 5th hydraulic fluid port D
When pressure is rebalanced with the pressure at the 6th hydraulic fluid port C, then spool 2 can be under the action of the restoring force of spring 10, from second
It sets and is returned to first position.This will be understood by those skilled in the art.
When spool 2 is in the third place, spool 2 is less than spool 2 by the 6th by the 5th hydraulic fluid port D active force applied
The active force that hydraulic fluid port C applies, the active force by Handleset 11, spool 2 do not move spool 2 from left to right, and spool 2 makes first
Hydraulic fluid port T and the second hydraulic fluid port B is connected to by the first through-flow slot 201, and spool 2 keeps third hydraulic fluid port P and the 4th hydraulic fluid port A through-flow by second
Slot 202 is connected to, and spool 2 closes the through-flow slot 203 of third.At this point, the first hydraulic fluid port T is connected to the second hydraulic fluid port B, third hydraulic fluid port P and
Four hydraulic fluid port A connection.
As shown in Figure 1, due at first position, gear needle 71 respectively with first slotted hole and second slotted hole
Left end be connected, therefore, when being switched to the third place from first position, spool 2 drive valve core housing 4 move from left to right together
Dynamic, the stroke of spool 2 is limited by the first slotted hole 41 and the second slotted hole.It is limited since the first spring base 7 is fixed seat 5
It is fixed, it can not move right, therefore spool 2 will drive fixing piece 9, second spring seat 10 and valve during moving right
Core retainer plate 4 moves right together, and spring 10 is compressed.The pressure at pressure and the 6th hydraulic fluid port C at the 5th hydraulic fluid port D rebalances
When, then spool 2 can be returned to first position from the third place under the action of the restoring force of spring 10.This is for this field skill
For art personnel, it will be understood by.
When spool 2 is in the second position, spool 2 not by the 5th hydraulic fluid port D apply active force and spool 2 not by
The active force applied to the 6th hydraulic fluid port C, spool 2 are moved by the active force of Handleset 11 with band 2 right-to-left of movable valve plug, valve
Core 2 is connected to the first hydraulic fluid port T with the first through-flow slot 201, and spool 2 makes the second hydraulic fluid port B and third hydraulic fluid port P pass through the second through-flow slot
203 connections, spool 2 are connected to the 4th hydraulic fluid port A with the through-flow slot 203 of third.At this point, the first hydraulic fluid port T is connected to the 4th hydraulic fluid port A, the
Two hydraulic fluid port B are connected to third hydraulic fluid port P.
As shown in Figure 1, due at first position, gear needle 71 respectively with first slotted hole and second slotted hole
Right end be connected, therefore, when being switched to the second position from first position, spool 2 can pass through gear needle 71 drive the first spring base 7
It moves downward, and valve core housing 4 is limited by being fixed seat 5, can not be moved right, and second spring seat 8 is fixed on valve core housing 4
Left end, spool 2 drives the first spring base 7 when moving downward, compresses to spring 10, and the left end of spool 2 is further to the left
The left end of valve core housing 4 is stretched out so as to be spaced a predetermined distance between second connecting rod 114 and second spring seat 8.At the 5th hydraulic fluid port D
When pressure is rebalanced with the pressure at the 6th hydraulic fluid port C, then spool 2 can be under the action of the restoring force of spring 10, from second
It sets and is returned to first position.This will be understood by those skilled in the art.
When spool 2 is in the third place, spool 2 is less than spool 2 by the 6th by the 5th hydraulic fluid port D active force applied
The active force that hydraulic fluid port C applies, the active force by Handleset 11, spool 2 do not move spool 2 from left to right, and spool 2 makes first
Hydraulic fluid port T and the second hydraulic fluid port B is connected to by the first through-flow slot 201, and spool 2 keeps third hydraulic fluid port P and the 4th hydraulic fluid port A through-flow by second
Slot 202 is connected to, and spool 2 closes the through-flow slot 203 of third.At this point, the first hydraulic fluid port T is connected to the second hydraulic fluid port B, third hydraulic fluid port P and
Four hydraulic fluid port A connection.
As shown in Figure 1, due at first position, gear needle 71 respectively with first slotted hole and second slotted hole
Left end be connected, therefore, when being switched to the third place from first position, spool 2 drive valve core housing 4 move from left to right together
Dynamic, the stroke of spool 2 is limited by the first slotted hole 41 and the second slotted hole.It is limited since the first spring base 7 is fixed seat 5
It is fixed, it can not move right, therefore spool 2 will drive fixing piece 9, second spring seat 10 and valve during moving right
Core retainer plate 4 moves right together, and spring 10 is compressed.The pressure at pressure and the 6th hydraulic fluid port C at the 5th hydraulic fluid port D rebalances
When, then spool 2 can be returned to first position from the third place under the action of the restoring force of spring 10.This is for this field skill
For art personnel, it will be understood by.
A kind of hydraulic control-hand-operated double controlled reversal valve according to an embodiment of the present invention is manually controlled and is had the advantage that
(1) plug-in design, structure are simple, volume compact, are convenient for Integration Design;
(2) it can both be controlled with hydraulic control, also may be implemented to manually control.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside", " up time
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " be orientation based on the figure or
Positional relationship is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must
There must be specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more, unless separately
There is clearly specific restriction.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc.
Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be mechanical connect
It connects, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be in two elements indirectly connected through an intermediary
The interaction relationship of the connection in portion or two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be according to specific feelings
Condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature in the second feature " on " or " down " can be with
It is that the first and second features directly contact or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, fisrt feature exists
Second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature be directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or be merely representative of
First feature horizontal height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature can be under the second feature " below ", " below " and " below "
One feature is directly under or diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height less than second feature.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example
Point is included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not
It must be directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in office
It can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiment or examples.In addition, without conflicting with each other, the skill of this field
Art personnel can tie the feature of different embodiments or examples described in this specification and different embodiments or examples
It closes and combines.
Although the embodiments of the present invention has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example
Property, it is not considered as limiting the invention, those skilled in the art are within the scope of the invention to above-mentioned implementation
Example be changed, modify, replacement and variant, each fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of hydraulic control-hand-operated double controlled reversal valve characterized by comprising
First valve casing, has the first valve opening for penetrating through first valve casing in left-right direction on first valve casing, and described first
Have on the side wall of valve casing in left-right direction arranged for interval and the first hydraulic fluid port being connected to first valve opening, the second hydraulic fluid port,
The right opening of third hydraulic fluid port and the 4th hydraulic fluid port, first valve opening is configured to the 5th hydraulic fluid port;
Spool, the spool can be movably located in first valve opening and the left end of the spool stretches out described the to the left
There is the first blind hole of opening to the right outside one valve opening, on the spool, have between any two with each other on the side wall of the spool
Every the first through-flow slot, the second through-flow slot and the through-flow slot of third, have on the first through-flow slot and be connected to first blind hole
First through flow hole, the through-flow slot of third have the second through flow hole for being connected to first blind hole;
Stopple, the stopple are located in first valve opening and are connected with the spool and open for closing the right side of first blind hole
Mouthful;
Valve core housing, the valve core housing is socketed on the left end of the spool and the valve core housing is stretched out in the left end of the spool to the left
Left end, the right end of the valve core housing has flanging;
Fixing seat, the fixing seat have plug division and stopper section, and the plug division of the fixing seat is plugged on first valve opening
Left end, the stopper section of the fixing seat is overlapped on the left side of first valve casing, has on the stopper section of the fixing seat
There is first through hole, the valve core housing passes through left side the stopping against the fixing seat of the first through hole and the flanging to the left
Stopper right side;
Second valve casing, second valve casing have opening the second valve opening to the right, the left end of first valve casing and described solid
The stopper section of reservation cooperates in the right end of second valve opening, has on the internal perisporium of second valve opening against the fixation
The stage portion of the left side of the stopper section of seat has the 6th oil for being connected to second valve opening on the side wall of second valve casing
Mouthful;
End cap, the end cap are located at the left opening that second valve opening is closed on second valve casing;
First spring base, first spring base are socketed on the valve core housing and are located at the left side of the fixing seat, and described the
One spring base is equipped with gear needle, has the first slotted hole passed through for the gear needle on the valve core housing, has on the spool
Second slotted hole being passed through for the gear needle and corresponding with first slotted hole;
Second spring seat, the second spring seat are located in second valve opening so that the left end of the spool passes through to the left, institute
State the left end that second spring seat is fixed on the valve core housing;
Spring, the spring are socketed on the valve core housing, and the right end of the spring is against first spring base and the bullet
The left end of spring is against the second spring seat;
Handleset, the Handleset include:
First connecting rod, the right end of the first connecting rod is fixed on the end cap and the left end of the first connecting rod extends simultaneously to the left
Protrude from the left side of the end cap;
Handle, the middle part of the handle are pivotly connected with the left end of the first connecting rod;
Second connecting rod, the left end of the second connecting rod are pivotly connected with the lower end of the handle, the right side of the second connecting rod
End passes through to the right the end cap and is connected with the left end of the spool, and the right end of the second connecting rod is by the second spring seat and institute
Valve core housing is stated to fix;
The spool can be switched between first position, the second position and the third place.
2. hydraulic control according to claim 1-hand-operated double controlled reversal valve, which is characterized in that when the spool is in described the
When one position, the spool is not by external force, and the spool is connected to first hydraulic fluid port with the described first through-flow slot, institute
It states spool and closes second hydraulic fluid port, the spool is connected to the third hydraulic fluid port with the described second through-flow slot, the spool envelope
It closes the 4th hydraulic fluid port and the spool closes the through-flow slot of third.
3. hydraulic control according to claim 1-hand-operated double controlled reversal valve, which is characterized in that when the spool is in described the
When two positions, the spool is greater than the spool by the active force that the 5th hydraulic fluid port applies and is applied by the 6th hydraulic fluid port
Active force, the spool not active force by the Handleset, the spool right-to-left is mobile, and the spool makes institute
It states the first hydraulic fluid port to be connected to the described first through-flow slot, the spool makes second hydraulic fluid port and the third hydraulic fluid port by described the
The connection of two-way chute, the spool are connected to the 4th hydraulic fluid port with the through-flow slot of the third.
4. hydraulic control according to claim 1-hand-operated double controlled reversal valve, which is characterized in that when the spool is in described the
When three positions, the spool is less than the spool by the active force that the 5th hydraulic fluid port applies and is applied by the 6th hydraulic fluid port
Active force, the active force by the Handleset, the spool do not move the spool from left to right, and the spool makes institute
It states the first hydraulic fluid port and is connected to second hydraulic fluid port by the described first through-flow slot, the spool makes the third hydraulic fluid port and described
Four hydraulic fluid ports close the through-flow slot of third by the described second through-flow slot connection, the spool.
5. hydraulic control according to claim 1-hand-operated double controlled reversal valve, which is characterized in that when the spool is in described the
When two positions, the spool is not by the active force of the 5th hydraulic fluid port application and the spool is not applied by the 6th hydraulic fluid port
The active force added, the spool are driven the spool right-to-left mobile by the active force of the Handleset, the valve
Core is connected to first hydraulic fluid port with the described first through-flow slot, and the spool passes through second hydraulic fluid port and the third hydraulic fluid port
The second through-flow slot connection, the spool are connected to the 4th hydraulic fluid port with the through-flow slot of the third.
6. hydraulic control according to claim 1-hand-operated double controlled reversal valve, which is characterized in that when the spool is in described the
When three positions, the spool is not by the active force of the 5th hydraulic fluid port application and the spool is not applied by the 6th hydraulic fluid port
The active force added, the spool are driven the spool to move from left to right by the active force of the Handleset, the valve
Core is connected to first hydraulic fluid port by the described first through-flow slot with second hydraulic fluid port, the spool make the third hydraulic fluid port and
4th hydraulic fluid port closes the through-flow slot of third by the described second through-flow slot connection, the spool.
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CN201810612366.2A CN108691835B (en) | 2018-06-14 | 2018-06-14 | Hydraulic control-hand-operated double controlled reversal valve |
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CN201810612366.2A CN108691835B (en) | 2018-06-14 | 2018-06-14 | Hydraulic control-hand-operated double controlled reversal valve |
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CN108691835B true CN108691835B (en) | 2019-10-25 |
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CN201810612366.2A Active CN108691835B (en) | 2018-06-14 | 2018-06-14 | Hydraulic control-hand-operated double controlled reversal valve |
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CN109278338A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-01-29 | 吴琦隆 | A kind of Multifunctional new energy fuel producing device |
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US2954052A (en) * | 1959-02-19 | 1960-09-27 | Cessna Aircraft Co | Pressure fluid control system and valve |
US3980001A (en) * | 1973-08-08 | 1976-09-14 | Cyphelly Ivan J | Reversing valve operated by a pilot valve |
NL1012311C2 (en) * | 1999-06-11 | 2000-12-12 | Pantser Stichting | Valve housing for reverse osmosis unit used to purify water, has pressure gauge, conductivity meter and buffer tank combined into single unit |
CN101737370A (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2010-06-16 | 浙江大学 | Fast hydraulic change-over valve |
CN102563120A (en) * | 2010-12-28 | 2012-07-11 | 上海立新液压有限公司 | Manual reversing valve for ship |
CN103899789A (en) * | 2014-03-12 | 2014-07-02 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Gear mechanical reversing valve |
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2018
- 2018-06-14 CN CN201810612366.2A patent/CN108691835B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US2954052A (en) * | 1959-02-19 | 1960-09-27 | Cessna Aircraft Co | Pressure fluid control system and valve |
US3980001A (en) * | 1973-08-08 | 1976-09-14 | Cyphelly Ivan J | Reversing valve operated by a pilot valve |
NL1012311C2 (en) * | 1999-06-11 | 2000-12-12 | Pantser Stichting | Valve housing for reverse osmosis unit used to purify water, has pressure gauge, conductivity meter and buffer tank combined into single unit |
CN101737370A (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2010-06-16 | 浙江大学 | Fast hydraulic change-over valve |
CN102563120A (en) * | 2010-12-28 | 2012-07-11 | 上海立新液压有限公司 | Manual reversing valve for ship |
CN103899789A (en) * | 2014-03-12 | 2014-07-02 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Gear mechanical reversing valve |
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