CN108689281A - A kind of mobile device of the hospital convenient for wheelchair stair activity - Google Patents

A kind of mobile device of the hospital convenient for wheelchair stair activity Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108689281A
CN108689281A CN201810501887.0A CN201810501887A CN108689281A CN 108689281 A CN108689281 A CN 108689281A CN 201810501887 A CN201810501887 A CN 201810501887A CN 108689281 A CN108689281 A CN 108689281A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding sleeve
wheelchair
mounting plate
front side
slide bar
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Granted
Application number
CN201810501887.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108689281B (en
Inventor
刘吉达
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LI WEI
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810501887.0A priority Critical patent/CN108689281B/en
Publication of CN108689281A publication Critical patent/CN108689281A/en
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Publication of CN108689281B publication Critical patent/CN108689281B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B9/00Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B9/06Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures inclined, e.g. serving blast furnaces
    • B66B9/08Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures inclined, e.g. serving blast furnaces associated with stairways, e.g. for transporting disabled persons
    • B66B9/0807Driving mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B11/00Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B11/04Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals
    • B66B11/08Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals with hoisting rope or cable operated by frictional engagement with a winding drum or sheave
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/02Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
    • B66B5/16Braking or catch devices operating between cars, cages, or skips and fixed guide elements or surfaces in hoistway or well
    • B66B5/18Braking or catch devices operating between cars, cages, or skips and fixed guide elements or surfaces in hoistway or well and applying frictional retarding forces

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The mobile device convenient for wheelchair stair activity is used the present invention relates to a kind of mobile device more particularly to a kind of hospital.Technical problems to be solved:There is provided it is a kind of without waiting for, can save the time, the higher hospital of safety use convenient for wheelchair stair activity mobile device.Technical solution is:A kind of mobile device of the hospital convenient for wheelchair stair activity, includes mounting plate, the first slide bar, the first sliding sleeve, support plate, link block, connecting plate, the first travel switch, the second travel switch, electric chain, driven sprocket etc.;Wall installed in front has mounting plate, mounting plate edge to be provided with mounting hole, and middle part is tiltedly installed with the first slide bar with lower part on front side of mounting plate.The present invention is rotated clockwise or counterclockwise by electric chain can assist the people of wheelchair to go downstairs or go upstairs, and just need not wait elevators, so as to save the time, also need not directly be lifted to upstairs or downstairs from staircase by the people of wheelchair, improve safety;Protection mechanism can allow the people of wheelchair more to have a sense of security.

Description

A kind of mobile device of the hospital convenient for wheelchair stair activity
Technical field
The mobile device convenient for wheelchair stair activity is used the present invention relates to a kind of mobile device more particularly to a kind of hospital.
Background technology
This medical wording is that just occur in recent decades, in fact this be for wording in line with international standards and newborn, it Preceding most use is treated.However medical treatment also includes healthcare content.
Patient is during being hospitalized, it is sometimes desirable to inspection or sample examination is carried out, if the place of inspection or sample examination exists Upstairs or downstairs, and patient body is generally all weaker, unsuitable stair activity, so patient can be helped wheelchair by medical staff On, then onto patient is shifted to the place of inspection or sample examination, but common people are relatively more in hospital, and elevator is caused relatively to be gathered around It squeezes, therefore the time waited for can be long;Patient is lifted to upstairs or downstairs than very fast directly from stair, but it is careless slightly Will be dangerous, safety is relatively low.
Therefore there is an urgent need for research and development one kind without waiting, can save time, the higher mobile device of safety.
Invention content
In order to overcome elevator more crowded, therefore the time waited for can be long;Patient is directly lifted into building from stair It is upper or downstairs than very fast, but the disadvantage that safety is relatively low, technical problems to be solved:It provides a kind of without waiting for, Neng Goujie It saves time, the higher hospital of the safety mobile device for being convenient for wheelchair stair activity.
Technical solution is:A kind of mobile device of the hospital convenient for wheelchair stair activity includes mounting plate, the first cunning Bar, the first sliding sleeve, support plate, link block, connecting plate, the first travel switch, the second travel switch, electric chain, driven sprocket, Chain, connecting plate, upper switch and lower switch, wall installed in front have mounting plate, mounting plate edge to be provided with mounting hole, mounting plate front side Middle part and lower part are tiltedly installed with the first slide bar, and slidingtype is equipped with the first sliding sleeve, two first cunnings on two the first slide bars Set front side is connected with support plate, and link block is connected at the top of the first sliding sleeve of right, and mounting plate front side upper left quarter and right lower quadrant are equal It is connected with connecting plate, the first travel switch is installed on the right side of upper left connecting plate, the is equipped on the left of the connecting plate of lower right Two travel switches, mounting plate front side upper left quarter rotary type are equipped with driven sprocket, and driven sprocket is located at upper left side connecting plate Upper left side, mounting plate front side right lower quadrant are equipped with electric chain, and electric chain is located at the right of lower right connecting plate, electric chain On be wound with chain, chain one end is connect with link block left upper portion, the other end around driven sprocket and with link block right upper portion Connection, mounting plate top left side and lower right side are respectively connected with connecting plate, and upper switch and lower switch are mounted on front side of two connecting plates, Upper switch is located at the top of lower switch, and upper switch, lower switch, the first travel switch and the second travel switch all have with electric chain Circuit connects.
Further include having arrestment mechanism as the improvement of said program, arrestment mechanism include brace, latch, L-shaped guide rod, Second slide bar, the second sliding sleeve, the first spring, bracing wire, pulley, guide sleeve, pulling block and kelly, mounting plate front side, which tilts, to be connected with tiltedly Bar, brace are located between two the first slide bars, and evenly spaced on the upside of brace to be connected with latch, left part is equipped on rear side of support plate L-shaped guide rod and pulley, pulley are located on front side of L-shaped guide rod, and L-shaped guide rod forward upper is equipped with guide sleeve, and right part is pacified on rear side of support plate Equipped with the second sliding sleeve, the second sliding sleeve bottom is connected with kelly, and the second sliding sleeve inner sliding type is equipped with the second slide bar, is covered on the second slide bar There is the first spring, connect on the left of the first spring one end and the second sliding sleeve, the other end is connect with the second slide bar, and the second slide bar left end connects It is connected to bracing wire, end of pulling is around pulley and guide sleeve, end of pulling is passed through to be connected with pulling block.
Further include having protection mechanism as the improvement of said program, protection mechanism includes baffle, handrail, connecting rod, shelves Bar, block and n shape cutting ferrules, support plate top front and rear sides are respectively connected with baffle and two blocks, and four blocks are located at two gears Between plate, baffle inside upper part is connected with handrail, and the left and right sides is respectively connected with connecting rod at the top of baffle, rotary type on the outside of connecting rod It is connected with lever, lever is contacted with block, movable on the lever of the left and right sides to be equipped with n shape cutting ferrules.
As the improvement of said program, further includes having third sliding sleeve, knob, handle and third spring, slided on L-shaped guide rod Formula is equipped with third sliding sleeve, is connect at the top of third sliding sleeve bottom and pulling block, knob, L-shaped guide rod top are connected on the left of third sliding sleeve It is connected with handle, third spring is connected between third sliding sleeve top left side on the right side of handle bottom.
Further include having fixed block, the 4th spring and driving lever as the improvement of said program, at the top of two levers of front side It is connected with fixed block, the 4th spring is connected between n shapes cutting ferrule front side on rear side of fixed block, driving lever is connected on the outside of n shapes cutting ferrule.
The present invention is mounted on the wall of hospital's staircase by mounting hole.When the people of wheelchair needs to go downstairs, Medical staff shifts the people of wheelchair in support plate onto, is fixed wheelchair on the supporting plate by the brake of wheelchair, then medical care Personnel press the lower switch in left side, so that electric chain is rotated clockwise, electric chain rotates clockwise driven by chain-driving Sprocket wheel rotates clockwise, and to drive link block to move to the right, and then support plate is driven to move to the right, wheelchair People therewith goes downstairs to the right by movement, and at the same time, medical staff follows the people of wheelchair to go downstairs together with hand steered wheelchair Ladder.When movement touches the second travel switch to link block to the right, electric chain stopping rotates clockwise, the people of wheelchair The brake of wheelchair is unclamped, the people of wheelchair can be removed support plate by medical staff.When the people of wheelchair needs to go upstairs, doctor Shield personnel shift the people of wheelchair in support plate onto, are fixed wheelchair on the supporting plate by the brake of wheelchair, then medical care people Member presses the upper switch on right side, and electric chain is made to rotate counterclockwise, and electric chain, which rotates counterclockwise, drives link block to upper left side Mobile, to drive the people of wheelchair to go upstairs to upper left side movement, at the same time, medical staff follows seat with hand steered wheelchair The people of wheelchair goes upstairs together.When link block touches the first travel switch to upper left side movement, electric chain stops the inverse time Needle rotates, and the people of wheelchair unclamps the brake of wheelchair, and the people of wheelchair can be removed support plate by medical staff.In this way, just not Equal elevators are needed, so as to save the time, also need not directly lift to upstairs or downstairs, carry from staircase by the people of wheelchair High security.
Because further including having arrestment mechanism, arrestment mechanism includes brace, latch, L-shaped guide rod, the second slide bar, the second cunning Set, the first spring, bracing wire, pulley, guide sleeve, pulling block and kelly tilt on front side of mounting plate and are connected with brace, and brace is located at two the Between one slide bar, evenly spaced on the upside of brace to be connected with latch, left part is equipped with L-shaped guide rod and pulley on rear side of support plate, sliding Wheel is located on front side of L-shaped guide rod, and L-shaped guide rod forward upper is equipped with guide sleeve, and right part is equipped with the second sliding sleeve on rear side of support plate, and second Sliding sleeve bottom is connected with kelly, and the second sliding sleeve inner sliding type is equipped with the second slide bar, the first spring, the first bullet are cased on the second slide bar It is connect on the left of spring one end and the second sliding sleeve, the other end is connect with the second slide bar, and the second slide bar left end is connected with bracing wire, end of pulling Around pulley and guide sleeve, end of pulling is passed through to be connected with pulling block.The people of wheelchair is when going upstairs or going downstairs, medical staff Help L-shaped guide rod.When chain is broken suddenly, medical staff pulls up pulling block, drives the second sliding sleeve to moving to left by bracing wire Dynamic, to drive kelly to be moved to the left, kelly blocks latch, and support plate is fixed, and avoids support plate that from cannot moving to the right It is dynamic, to can avoid accident.At this point, in addition the people of wheelchair is lifted to safe place by several medical staff, you can pine Pulling block is opened, bracing wire is loosened, and under the action of the first spring, the second sliding sleeve resets to the right, to drive kelly to reset to the right, makes card Bar is detached from latch, and support plate continuation is moved to the right.
Because further including having protection mechanism, protection mechanism includes baffle, handrail, connecting rod, lever, block and n shape cards Set, support plate top front and rear sides are respectively connected with baffle and two blocks, and four blocks are located between two baffles, on the inside of baffle Top is connected with handrail, and the left and right sides is respectively connected with connecting rod at the top of baffle, and rotary type is connected with lever, lever on the outside of connecting rod It is contacted with block, it is movable on the lever of the left and right sides to be equipped with n shape cutting ferrules.When the people of wheelchair needs to go downstairs, medical care Personnel first remove the n shapes cutting ferrule in left side from the lever in left side, then open the lever in left side, then the people of wheelchair is shifted onto In support plate, you can close left side lever, and by the n shape cutting ferrules in left side recover left side lever on, the lever in left side is consolidated Fixed, baffle surrounds the people of wheelchair with lever, and the people to can avoid wheelchair falls down from support plate.When support plate is stopped When only moving to the right, medical staff removes the n shapes cutting ferrule on right side from the lever on right side, then opens the shelves on right side Bar, then the people of wheelchair is released into support plate.After releasing, medical staff closes the lever on right side, then by the n shapes on right side Cutting ferrule is recovered on the lever on right side.
Because further including having third sliding sleeve, knob, handle and third spring, slidingtype is equipped with third sliding sleeve on L-shaped guide rod, It is connect at the top of third sliding sleeve bottom and pulling block, is connected with knob on the left of third sliding sleeve, L-shaped guide rod top is connected with handle, handle It is connected with third spring between bottom right and third sliding sleeve top left side.The people of wheelchair when going upstairs or going downstairs, Medical staff holds handle.When chain is broken suddenly, medical staff pulls up knob, drives third sliding sleeve and pulling block upward It is mobile, so that medical staff can be more convenient moves up pulling block, and then support plate can be consolidated faster It is fixed.When the people of wheelchair is moved to safe place, medical staff unclamps knob, and under the action of third spring, third is slided Set and knob reset downwards so that pulling block resets downwards.
Because further including having fixed block, the 4th spring and driving lever, it is respectively connected with fixed block at the top of two levers of front side, Gu Determine to be connected with the 4th spring between on rear side of block and on front side of n shapes cutting ferrule, driving lever is connected on the outside of n shapes cutting ferrule.When needing to beat lever When opening, medical staff stirs forward driving lever, and n shape cutting ferrules is driven to move forward.It is taken off with the lever of rear side when n shape cutting ferrules are moved forward From when, you can open lever, then unclamp driving lever.When needing to close lever, medical staff, which stirs driving lever, keeps n shape cutting ferrules complete A full set is then shut off lever on the lever of front side, unclamps again driving lever, and under the action of four springs, n shape cutting ferrules reset, will Lever is fixed.
The present invention is rotated clockwise or counterclockwise by electric chain can assist the people of wheelchair to go downstairs or go upstairs, just Elevators need not be waited, so as to save the time, also need not directly be lifted to upstairs or downstairs from staircase by the people of wheelchair, Improve safety;Protection mechanism can allow the people of wheelchair more to have a sense of security.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the close-up schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is second of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram of arrestment mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the overlooking structure diagram of support plate of the present invention.
In figure:1 ... wall, 2 ... stair, 3 ... mounting plates, 4 ... mounting holes, 5 ... first slide bars, 6 ... first sliding sleeves, 7 ... Support plate, 8 ... link blocks, 9 ... connecting plates, 10 ... first travel switches, 11 ... second travel switches, 12 ... electric chains, 13 ... driven sprockets, 14 ... chains, 15 ... connecting plates, 16 ... upper switch, 17 ... lower switch, 18 ... arrestment mechanisms, 1801 ... braces, 1802 ... latches, 1803 ... L-shaped guide rods, 1804 ... second slide bars, 1805 ... second sliding sleeves, 1806 ... first springs, 1807 ... Bracing wire, 1808 ... pulleys, 1809 ... guide sleeves, 1810 ... pulling blocks, 1811 ... kellies, 19 ... protection mechanisms, 191 ... baffles, 192 ... Handrail, 193 ... connecting rods, 194 ... levers, 195 ... blocks, 196 ... n shape cutting ferrules, 20 ... third sliding sleeves, 21 ... knobs, 22 ... Handle, 23 ... third springs, 24 ... fixed blocks, 25 ... the 4th springs, 26 ... driving levers.
Specific implementation mode
As described below is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of mobile device of hospital convenient for wheelchair stair activity, as shown in Figs. 1-5, include mounting plate 3, the first slide bar 5, First sliding sleeve 6, support plate 7, link block 8, connecting plate 9, the first travel switch 10, the second travel switch 11, electric chain 12, from Movable sprocket 13, chain 14, connecting plate 15, upper switch 16 and lower switch 17,1 installed in front of wall have mounting plate 3,3 edge of mounting plate It is provided with mounting hole 4,3 front side middle part of mounting plate and lower part are tiltedly installed with the first slide bar 5, are slided on two the first slide bars 5 Formula is equipped with the first sliding sleeve 6, and two 6 front sides of the first sliding sleeve are connected with support plate 7, and 6 top of the first sliding sleeve of right is connected with connection Block 8,3 front side upper left quarter of mounting plate and right lower quadrant are respectively connected with connecting plate 9, and 9 right side of upper left connecting plate is equipped with the first row 9 left side of connecting plate of Cheng Kaiguan 10, lower right are equipped with the second travel switch 11, the peace of 3 front side upper left quarter rotary type of mounting plate Equipped with driven sprocket 13, driven sprocket 13 is located at the upper left side of upper left side connecting plate 9, and 3 front side right lower quadrant of mounting plate is equipped with electricity Movable sprocket 12, electric chain 12 are located at the right of lower right connecting plate 9, and chain 14,14 one end of chain are wound on electric chain 12 It is connect with 8 left upper portion of link block, the other end connect around driven sprocket 13 and with 8 right upper portion of link block, 3 top of mounting plate Left and right side lower part is respectively connected with connecting plate 15, and two 15 front sides of connecting plate are mounted on upper switch 16 and lower switch 17, upper switch 16 be located at lower switch 17 top, upper switch 16, lower switch 17, the first travel switch 10 and the second travel switch 11 all with it is electronic Sprocket wheel 12 has circuit connection.
Embodiment 2
A kind of mobile device of hospital convenient for wheelchair stair activity, as shown in Figs. 1-5, include mounting plate 3, the first slide bar 5, First sliding sleeve 6, support plate 7, link block 8, connecting plate 9, the first travel switch 10, the second travel switch 11, electric chain 12, from Movable sprocket 13, chain 14, connecting plate 15, upper switch 16 and lower switch 17,1 installed in front of wall have mounting plate 3,3 edge of mounting plate It is provided with mounting hole 4,3 front side middle part of mounting plate and lower part are tiltedly installed with the first slide bar 5, are slided on two the first slide bars 5 Formula is equipped with the first sliding sleeve 6, and two 6 front sides of the first sliding sleeve are connected with support plate 7, and 6 top of the first sliding sleeve of right is connected with connection Block 8,3 front side upper left quarter of mounting plate and right lower quadrant are respectively connected with connecting plate 9, and 9 right side of upper left connecting plate is equipped with the first row 9 left side of connecting plate of Cheng Kaiguan 10, lower right are equipped with the second travel switch 11, the peace of 3 front side upper left quarter rotary type of mounting plate Equipped with driven sprocket 13, driven sprocket 13 is located at the upper left side of upper left side connecting plate 9, and 3 front side right lower quadrant of mounting plate is equipped with electricity Movable sprocket 12, electric chain 12 are located at the right of lower right connecting plate 9, and chain 14,14 one end of chain are wound on electric chain 12 It is connect with 8 left upper portion of link block, the other end connect around driven sprocket 13 and with 8 right upper portion of link block, 3 top of mounting plate Left and right side lower part is respectively connected with connecting plate 15, and two 15 front sides of connecting plate are mounted on upper switch 16 and lower switch 17, upper switch 16 be located at lower switch 17 top, upper switch 16, lower switch 17, the first travel switch 10 and the second travel switch 11 all with it is electronic Sprocket wheel 12 has circuit connection.
Further include having arrestment mechanism 18, arrestment mechanism 18 includes brace 1801, latch 1802, L-shaped guide rod 1803, second Slide bar 1804, the second sliding sleeve 1805, the first spring 1806, bracing wire 1807, pulley 1808, guide sleeve 1809, pulling block 1810 and kelly 1811,3 front side of mounting plate, which tilts, is connected with brace 1801, and brace 1801 is located between two the first slide bars 5,1801 upside of brace Evenly spaced to be connected with latch 1802,7 rear side left part of support plate is equipped with L-shaped guide rod 1803 and pulley 1808, pulley 1808 Positioned at the front side of L-shaped guide rod 1803,1803 forward upper of L-shaped guide rod is equipped with guide sleeve 1809, and 7 rear side right part of support plate is equipped with the Two sliding sleeves 1805,1805 bottom of the second sliding sleeve are connected with kelly 1811, and 1805 inner sliding type of the second sliding sleeve is equipped with the second slide bar 1804, the first spring 1806 is cased on the second slide bar 1804,1806 one end of the first spring and 1805 left side of the second sliding sleeve are connect, separately One end is connect with the second slide bar 1804, and 1804 left end of the second slide bar is connected with bracing wire 1807, and 1807 end of bracing wire bypasses pulley 1808 and pass through guide sleeve 1809,1807 end of bracing wire is connected with pulling block 1810.
Embodiment 3
A kind of mobile device of hospital convenient for wheelchair stair activity, as shown in Figs. 1-5, include mounting plate 3, the first slide bar 5, First sliding sleeve 6, support plate 7, link block 8, connecting plate 9, the first travel switch 10, the second travel switch 11, electric chain 12, from Movable sprocket 13, chain 14, connecting plate 15, upper switch 16 and lower switch 17,1 installed in front of wall have mounting plate 3,3 edge of mounting plate It is provided with mounting hole 4,3 front side middle part of mounting plate and lower part are tiltedly installed with the first slide bar 5, are slided on two the first slide bars 5 Formula is equipped with the first sliding sleeve 6, and two 6 front sides of the first sliding sleeve are connected with support plate 7, and 6 top of the first sliding sleeve of right is connected with connection Block 8,3 front side upper left quarter of mounting plate and right lower quadrant are respectively connected with connecting plate 9, and 9 right side of upper left connecting plate is equipped with the first row 9 left side of connecting plate of Cheng Kaiguan 10, lower right are equipped with the second travel switch 11, the peace of 3 front side upper left quarter rotary type of mounting plate Equipped with driven sprocket 13, driven sprocket 13 is located at the upper left side of upper left side connecting plate 9, and 3 front side right lower quadrant of mounting plate is equipped with electricity Movable sprocket 12, electric chain 12 are located at the right of lower right connecting plate 9, and chain 14,14 one end of chain are wound on electric chain 12 It is connect with 8 left upper portion of link block, the other end connect around driven sprocket 13 and with 8 right upper portion of link block, 3 top of mounting plate Left and right side lower part is respectively connected with connecting plate 15, and two 15 front sides of connecting plate are mounted on upper switch 16 and lower switch 17, upper switch 16 be located at lower switch 17 top, upper switch 16, lower switch 17, the first travel switch 10 and the second travel switch 11 all with it is electronic Sprocket wheel 12 has circuit connection.
Further include having arrestment mechanism 18, arrestment mechanism 18 includes brace 1801, latch 1802, L-shaped guide rod 1803, second Slide bar 1804, the second sliding sleeve 1805, the first spring 1806, bracing wire 1807, pulley 1808, guide sleeve 1809, pulling block 1810 and kelly 1811,3 front side of mounting plate, which tilts, is connected with brace 1801, and brace 1801 is located between two the first slide bars 5,1801 upside of brace Evenly spaced to be connected with latch 1802,7 rear side left part of support plate is equipped with L-shaped guide rod 1803 and pulley 1808, pulley 1808 Positioned at the front side of L-shaped guide rod 1803,1803 forward upper of L-shaped guide rod is equipped with guide sleeve 1809, and 7 rear side right part of support plate is equipped with the Two sliding sleeves 1805,1805 bottom of the second sliding sleeve are connected with kelly 1811, and 1805 inner sliding type of the second sliding sleeve is equipped with the second slide bar 1804, the first spring 1806 is cased on the second slide bar 1804,1806 one end of the first spring and 1805 left side of the second sliding sleeve are connect, separately One end is connect with the second slide bar 1804, and 1804 left end of the second slide bar is connected with bracing wire 1807, and 1807 end of bracing wire bypasses pulley 1808 and pass through guide sleeve 1809,1807 end of bracing wire is connected with pulling block 1810.
Further include having protection mechanism 19, protection mechanism 19 include baffle 191, handrail 192, connecting rod 193, lever 194, Block 195 and n shapes cutting ferrule 196,7 top front and rear sides of support plate are respectively connected with baffle 191 and two blocks 195, four blocks 195 are located between two baffles 191, and 191 inside upper part of baffle is connected with handrail 192, and the 191 top left and right sides of baffle is all connected with There are connecting rod 193,193 outside rotary type of connecting rod to be connected with lever 194, lever 194 is contacted with block 195, the left and right sides It is movable on lever 194 to be equipped with n shapes cutting ferrule 196.
Embodiment 4
A kind of mobile device of hospital convenient for wheelchair stair activity, as shown in Figs. 1-5, include mounting plate 3, the first slide bar 5, First sliding sleeve 6, support plate 7, link block 8, connecting plate 9, the first travel switch 10, the second travel switch 11, electric chain 12, from Movable sprocket 13, chain 14, connecting plate 15, upper switch 16 and lower switch 17,1 installed in front of wall have mounting plate 3,3 edge of mounting plate It is provided with mounting hole 4,3 front side middle part of mounting plate and lower part are tiltedly installed with the first slide bar 5, are slided on two the first slide bars 5 Formula is equipped with the first sliding sleeve 6, and two 6 front sides of the first sliding sleeve are connected with support plate 7, and 6 top of the first sliding sleeve of right is connected with connection Block 8,3 front side upper left quarter of mounting plate and right lower quadrant are respectively connected with connecting plate 9, and 9 right side of upper left connecting plate is equipped with the first row 9 left side of connecting plate of Cheng Kaiguan 10, lower right are equipped with the second travel switch 11, the peace of 3 front side upper left quarter rotary type of mounting plate Equipped with driven sprocket 13, driven sprocket 13 is located at the upper left side of upper left side connecting plate 9, and 3 front side right lower quadrant of mounting plate is equipped with electricity Movable sprocket 12, electric chain 12 are located at the right of lower right connecting plate 9, and chain 14,14 one end of chain are wound on electric chain 12 It is connect with 8 left upper portion of link block, the other end connect around driven sprocket 13 and with 8 right upper portion of link block, 3 top of mounting plate Left and right side lower part is respectively connected with connecting plate 15, and two 15 front sides of connecting plate are mounted on upper switch 16 and lower switch 17, upper switch 16 be located at lower switch 17 top, upper switch 16, lower switch 17, the first travel switch 10 and the second travel switch 11 all with it is electronic Sprocket wheel 12 has circuit connection.
Further include having arrestment mechanism 18, arrestment mechanism 18 includes brace 1801, latch 1802, L-shaped guide rod 1803, second Slide bar 1804, the second sliding sleeve 1805, the first spring 1806, bracing wire 1807, pulley 1808, guide sleeve 1809, pulling block 1810 and kelly 1811,3 front side of mounting plate, which tilts, is connected with brace 1801, and brace 1801 is located between two the first slide bars 5,1801 upside of brace Evenly spaced to be connected with latch 1802,7 rear side left part of support plate is equipped with L-shaped guide rod 1803 and pulley 1808, pulley 1808 Positioned at the front side of L-shaped guide rod 1803,1803 forward upper of L-shaped guide rod is equipped with guide sleeve 1809, and 7 rear side right part of support plate is equipped with the Two sliding sleeves 1805,1805 bottom of the second sliding sleeve are connected with kelly 1811, and 1805 inner sliding type of the second sliding sleeve is equipped with the second slide bar 1804, the first spring 1806 is cased on the second slide bar 1804,1806 one end of the first spring and 1805 left side of the second sliding sleeve are connect, separately One end is connect with the second slide bar 1804, and 1804 left end of the second slide bar is connected with bracing wire 1807, and 1807 end of bracing wire bypasses pulley 1808 and pass through guide sleeve 1809,1807 end of bracing wire is connected with pulling block 1810.
Further include having protection mechanism 19, protection mechanism 19 include baffle 191, handrail 192, connecting rod 193, lever 194, Block 195 and n shapes cutting ferrule 196,7 top front and rear sides of support plate are respectively connected with baffle 191 and two blocks 195, four blocks 195 are located between two baffles 191, and 191 inside upper part of baffle is connected with handrail 192, and the 191 top left and right sides of baffle is all connected with There are connecting rod 193,193 outside rotary type of connecting rod to be connected with lever 194, lever 194 is contacted with block 195, the left and right sides It is movable on lever 194 to be equipped with n shapes cutting ferrule 196.
Further include having third sliding sleeve 20, knob 21, handle 22 and third spring 23, slidingtype is equipped on L-shaped guide rod 1803 Third sliding sleeve 20,20 bottom of third sliding sleeve are connect with 1810 top of pulling block, and 20 left side of third sliding sleeve is connected with knob 21, and L-shaped is led 1803 top of bar is connected with handle 22, and third spring is connected between 20 top left side of 22 bottom right of handle and third sliding sleeve 23。
Further include having fixed block 24, the 4th spring 25 and driving lever 26, two levers, 194 top of front side is respectively connected with fixation Block 24,24 rear side of fixed block and n shapes cutting ferrule are connected with the 4th spring 25 between 196 front side, are connected with and dial on the outside of n shapes cutting ferrule 196 Bar 26.
The present invention is mounted on the wall between hospital's stair 2 by mounting hole 4.When the people of wheelchair needs to go downstairs 2 When, medical staff shifts the people of wheelchair in support plate 7 onto, wheelchair is fixed in support plate 7 by the brake of wheelchair, then Medical staff presses the lower switch 17 in left side, so that electric chain 12 is rotated clockwise, electric chain 12, which rotates clockwise, passes through chain Item 14 drives driven sprocket 13 to rotate clockwise, and to drive link block 8 to move to the right, and then drives support plate 7 to the right Lower section is moved, and the people of wheelchair is mobile to the right therewith to go downstairs 2, and at the same time, medical staff is followed with hand steered wheelchair The people of wheelchair goes downstairs 2 together.When movement touches the second travel switch 11 to link block 8 to the right, electric chain 12 Stopping rotates clockwise, and the people of wheelchair unclamps the brake of wheelchair, and the people of wheelchair can be removed support plate 7 by medical staff. When the people of wheelchair need to go upstairs 2 when, medical staff shifts the people of wheelchair in support plate 7 onto, will by the brake of wheelchair Wheelchair is fixed in support plate 7, and then medical staff presses the upper switch 16 on right side, and electric chain 12 is made to rotate counterclockwise, electricity Movable sprocket 12, which rotates counterclockwise, drives link block 8 to be moved to upper left side, to drive the people of wheelchair to be moved upstairs to upper left side Ladder 2, at the same time, medical staff follow the people of wheelchair to go upstairs 2 together with hand steered wheelchair.When link block 8 is to upper left side When movement touches the first travel switch 10, the stopping of electric chain 12 rotates counterclockwise, and the people of wheelchair unclamps the brake of wheelchair, The people of wheelchair can be removed support plate 7 by medical staff.In this way, elevators just need not be waited, so as to save the time, also not It needs directly to lift to the people of wheelchair upstairs or downstairs between stair 2, improves safety.
Because further including having arrestment mechanism 18, arrestment mechanism 18 include brace 1801, latch 1802, L-shaped guide rod 1803, Second slide bar 1804, the second sliding sleeve 1805, the first spring 1806, bracing wire 1807, pulley 1808, guide sleeve 1809,1810 and of pulling block Kelly 1811,3 front side of mounting plate, which tilts, is connected with brace 1801, and brace 1801 is located between two the first slide bars 5, brace 1801 Upside is evenly spaced to be connected with latch 1802, and 7 rear side left part of support plate is equipped with L-shaped guide rod 1803 and pulley 1808, pulley 1808 are located at 1803 front side of L-shaped guide rod, and 1803 forward upper of L-shaped guide rod is equipped with guide sleeve 1809, the installation of 7 rear side right part of support plate There are the second sliding sleeve 1805,1805 bottom of the second sliding sleeve to be connected with kelly 1811,1805 inner sliding type of the second sliding sleeve is equipped with second and slides Bar 1804 is cased with the first spring 1806 on second slide bar 1804, and 1806 one end of the first spring and 1805 left side of the second sliding sleeve are connect, The other end is connect with the second slide bar 1804, and 1804 left end of the second slide bar is connected with bracing wire 1807, and 1807 end of bracing wire bypasses pulley 1808 and pass through guide sleeve 1809,1807 end of bracing wire is connected with pulling block 1810.The people of wheelchair 2 or goes downstairs 2 going upstairs When, medical staff helps L-shaped guide rod 1803.When chain 14 is broken suddenly, medical staff pulls up pulling block 1810, passes through drawing Line 1807 drives the second sliding sleeve 1805 to be moved to the left, and to drive kelly 1811 to be moved to the left, kelly 1811 blocks latch 1802 Firmly, support plate 7 is fixed, avoids support plate 7 that from cannot moving to the right, to can avoid accident.At this point, in addition several The people of wheelchair is lifted to safe place by medical staff, you can unclamps pulling block 1810, bracing wire 1807 is loosened, in the first spring Under the action of 1806, the second sliding sleeve 1805 resets to the right, to drive kelly 1811 to reset to the right, makes kelly 1811 and latch 1802 are detached from, and the continuation of support plate 7 is moved to the right.
Because further including having protection mechanism 19, protection mechanism 19 includes baffle 191, handrail 192, connecting rod 193, lever 194, block 195 and n shapes cutting ferrule 196,7 top front and rear sides of support plate are respectively connected with baffle 191 and two blocks 195, four Block 195 is located between two baffles 191, and 191 inside upper part of baffle is connected with handrail 192, and the 191 top left and right sides of baffle is It is connected with connecting rod 193,193 outside rotary type of connecting rod is connected with lever 194, and lever 194 is contacted with block 195, left and right two It is movable on the lever 194 of side to be equipped with n shapes cutting ferrule 196.When the people of wheelchair need to go downstairs 2 when, medical staff first will be left The n shapes cutting ferrule 196 of side is removed from the lever 194 in left side, then opens the lever 194 in left side, then the people of wheelchair is shifted onto In support plate 7, you can close left side lever 194, and by the n shapes cutting ferrule 196 in left side recover left side lever 194 on, will be left The lever 194 of side is fixed, and baffle 191 surrounds the people of wheelchair with lever 194, to avoidable wheelchair people from support plate It falls down on 7.When the stopping of support plate 7 is moved to the right, medical staff is by the n shapes cutting ferrule 196 on right side from the lever on right side It is removed on 194, then opens the lever 194 on right side, then the people of wheelchair is released into support plate 7.After releasing, medical staff The lever 194 on right side is closed, on then lever 194 that the n shapes cutting ferrule 196 on right side is recovered to right side.
Because further including having third sliding sleeve 20, knob 21, handle 22 and third spring 23, slidingtype on L-shaped guide rod 1803 Equipped with third sliding sleeve 20,20 bottom of third sliding sleeve is connect with 1810 top of pulling block, and 20 left side of third sliding sleeve is connected with knob 21, L 1803 top of shape guide rod is connected with handle 22, and third bullet is connected between 20 top left side of 22 bottom right of handle and third sliding sleeve Spring 23.The people of wheelchair go upstairs 2 or go downstairs 2 when, medical staff holds handle 22.When chain 14 is broken suddenly, Medical staff pulls up knob 21, drives third sliding sleeve 20 and pulling block 1810 to move up, so that medical staff can More convenient moves up pulling block 1810, and then can faster fix support plate 7.When the people of wheelchair is moved to When the place of safety, medical staff unclamps knob 21, and under the action of third spring 23, third sliding sleeve 20 and knob 21 are multiple downwards Position so that pulling block 1810 resets downwards.
Because further including having fixed block 24, the 4th spring 25 and driving lever 26, two levers, 194 top of front side is respectively connected with Fixed block 24,24 rear side of fixed block and n shapes cutting ferrule are connected with the 4th spring 25 between 196 front side, are connected on the outside of n shapes cutting ferrule 196 There is driving lever 26.When needing to open lever 194, medical staff stirs forward driving lever 26, and n shapes cutting ferrule 196 is driven to move forward. When n shapes cutting ferrule 196, which is moved forward, to be detached from the lever 194 of rear side, you can open lever 194, then unclamp driving lever 26.When need When lever 194 is closed, medical staff, which stirs driving lever 26, makes n shapes cutting ferrule 196 be sleeved on completely on the lever 194 of front side, then Lever 194 is closed, driving lever 26 is unclamped again, under the action of the 4th spring 25, n shapes cutting ferrule 196 resets, and lever 194 is fixed.
Above-described embodiment, which is available to, to be familiar with person in the art to realize or use the present invention, and is familiar with this field Personnel can make various modifications or variation, thus this to above-described embodiment without departing from the present invention in the case of the inventive idea The protection domain of invention is not limited by above-described embodiment, and should meet inventive features that claims are mentioned most On a large scale.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of mobile device of hospital convenient for wheelchair stair activity, which is characterized in that include mounting plate(3), first slide Bar(5), the first sliding sleeve(6), support plate(7), link block(8), connecting plate(9), the first travel switch(10), the second travel switch (11), electric chain(12), driven sprocket(13), chain(14), connecting plate(15), upper switch(16)And lower switch(17), wall (1)Installed in front has mounting plate(3), mounting plate(3)Edge is provided with mounting hole(4), mounting plate(3)Incline with lower part in the middle part of front side The first slide bar tiltedly is installed(5), two the first slide bars(5)Upper equal slidingtype is equipped with the first sliding sleeve(6), two the first sliding sleeves(6) Front side is connected with support plate(7), the first sliding sleeve of right(6)Top is connected with link block(8), mounting plate(3)Front side upper left quarter It is respectively connected with connecting plate with right lower quadrant(9), upper left connecting plate(9)Right side is equipped with the first travel switch(10), lower right Connecting plate(9)Left side is equipped with the second travel switch(11), mounting plate(3)Front side upper left quarter rotary type is equipped with driven chain Wheel(13), driven sprocket(13)Positioned at upper left side connecting plate(9)Upper left side, mounting plate(3)Front side right lower quadrant is equipped with electronic Sprocket wheel(12), electric chain(12)Positioned at lower right connecting plate(9)Right, electric chain(12)On be wound with chain(14), chain Item(14)One end and link block(8)Left upper portion connects, and the other end bypasses driven sprocket(13)And and link block(8)Right upper portion Connection, mounting plate(3)Top left side and lower right side are respectively connected with connecting plate(15), two connecting plates(15)Front side is mounted on out It closes(16)And lower switch(17), upper switch(16)Positioned at lower switch(17)Top, upper switch(16), lower switch(17), first Travel switch(10)With the second travel switch(11)All with electric chain(12)There is circuit connection.
2. a kind of mobile device of the hospital according to claim 1 convenient for wheelchair stair activity, which is characterized in that also wrap Arrestment mechanism is included(18), arrestment mechanism(18)It include brace(1801), latch(1802), L-shaped guide rod(1803), second slide Bar(1804), the second sliding sleeve(1805), the first spring(1806), bracing wire(1807), pulley(1808), guide sleeve(1809), pulling block (1810)And kelly(1811), mounting plate(3)Front side tilts and is connected with brace(1801), brace(1801)It is slided positioned at two first Bar(5)Between, brace(1801)Upside is evenly spaced to be connected with latch(1802), support plate(7)Rear side left part is equipped with L-shaped Guide rod(1803)And pulley(1808), pulley(1808)Positioned at L-shaped guide rod(1803)Front side, L-shaped guide rod(1803)Forward upper Guide sleeve is installed(1809), support plate(7)Rear side right part is equipped with the second sliding sleeve(1805), the second sliding sleeve(1805)Bottom connects There is kelly(1811), the second sliding sleeve(1805)Inner sliding type is equipped with the second slide bar(1804), the second slide bar(1804)On be cased with One spring(1806), the first spring(1806)One end and the second sliding sleeve(1805)Left side connects, the other end and the second slide bar (1804)Connection, the second slide bar(1804)Left end is connected with bracing wire(1807), bracing wire(1807)End bypasses pulley(1808)And Across guide sleeve(1809), bracing wire(1807)End is connected with pulling block(1810).
3. a kind of mobile device of the hospital according to claim 2 convenient for wheelchair stair activity, which is characterized in that also wrap Protection mechanism is included(19), protection mechanism(19)It include baffle(191), handrail(192), connecting rod(193), lever(194), Block(195)With n shape cutting ferrules(196), support plate(7)Top front and rear sides are respectively connected with baffle(191)With two blocks (195), four blocks(195)Positioned at two baffles(191)Between, baffle(191)Inside upper part is connected with handrail(192), gear Plate(191)It is respectively connected with connecting rod at left and right sides of top(193), connecting rod(193)Outside rotary type is connected with lever(194), Lever(194)With block(195)Contact, the lever of the left and right sides(194)On it is movable be equipped with n shape cutting ferrules(196).
4. a kind of mobile device of the hospital according to claim 3 convenient for wheelchair stair activity, which is characterized in that also wrap Third sliding sleeve is included(20), knob(21), handle(22)With third spring(23), L-shaped guide rod(1803)Upper slidingtype is equipped with the Three sliding sleeves(20), third sliding sleeve(20)Bottom and pulling block(1810)Top connects, third sliding sleeve(20)Left side is connected with knob (21), L-shaped guide rod(1803)Top is connected with handle(22), handle(22)Bottom right and third sliding sleeve(20)Top left side it Between be connected with third spring(23).
5. a kind of mobile device of the hospital according to claim 4 convenient for wheelchair stair activity, which is characterized in that also wrap Fixed block is included(24), the 4th spring(25)And driving lever(26), two levers of front side(194)Top is respectively connected with fixed block (24), fixed block(24)Rear side and n shape cutting ferrules(196)The 4th spring is connected between front side(25), n shape cutting ferrules(196)Outside It is connected with driving lever(26).
CN201810501887.0A 2018-05-23 2018-05-23 Hospital is with mobile device who is convenient for wheelchair to go up and down stairs Expired - Fee Related CN108689281B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111268537A (en) * 2020-03-26 2020-06-12 山东理工职业学院 Elevator installed on stair railing
CN111422722A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-07-17 南京工程学院 Intelligent barrier-free slope lifting platform
CN112957190A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-06-15 金华市伊凯动力科技有限公司 Electric auxiliary wheelchair

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CN101613048A (en) * 2009-07-02 2009-12-30 严祥军 A kind of stairway type minitype staircase
CN104495573A (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-04-08 浙江省黄岩服装机械厂 Intelligent stair climbing walking replacing machine
CN104649105A (en) * 2015-03-16 2015-05-27 陈长柱 Intelligent corridor walking elevator
CN105016174A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-11-04 马鞍山聚宝新能源设备科技有限公司 Rail-type electric lift truck used on staircase

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101613048A (en) * 2009-07-02 2009-12-30 严祥军 A kind of stairway type minitype staircase
CN104495573A (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-04-08 浙江省黄岩服装机械厂 Intelligent stair climbing walking replacing machine
CN104649105A (en) * 2015-03-16 2015-05-27 陈长柱 Intelligent corridor walking elevator
CN105016174A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-11-04 马鞍山聚宝新能源设备科技有限公司 Rail-type electric lift truck used on staircase

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111268537A (en) * 2020-03-26 2020-06-12 山东理工职业学院 Elevator installed on stair railing
CN111422722A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-07-17 南京工程学院 Intelligent barrier-free slope lifting platform
CN111422722B (en) * 2020-03-31 2022-04-05 南京工程学院 An intelligent barrier-free slope lift
CN112957190A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-06-15 金华市伊凯动力科技有限公司 Electric auxiliary wheelchair

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