CN108688526A - A kind of lift-up seat used for buses - Google Patents

A kind of lift-up seat used for buses Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108688526A
CN108688526A CN201810420010.9A CN201810420010A CN108688526A CN 108688526 A CN108688526 A CN 108688526A CN 201810420010 A CN201810420010 A CN 201810420010A CN 108688526 A CN108688526 A CN 108688526A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
seat
supporting leg
inboard
outboard
upper supporting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810420010.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李晓丽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810420010.9A priority Critical patent/CN108688526A/en
Publication of CN108688526A publication Critical patent/CN108688526A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/242Bus seats
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/02Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
    • B60N2/04Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable
    • B60N2/16Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable height-adjustable
    • B60N2/1685Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable height-adjustable characterised by a lock

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of lift-up seats used for buses, including outboard seat and inboard seat, outboard seat includes outboard seat plate and outboard seat supporting leg, inboard seat includes inboard seat plate and inboard seat supporting leg, guiding movement is equipped with locking rod in left-right direction in leg portion under inboard seat, the lower end of vertical guide rod is provided with guide rod rack, the transmission gear with guide rod rack engaged transmission that pivot center extends along the longitudinal direction is rotatably equipped on inboard seat, locking rod right end is connected by link mechanism with transmission gear, locking rod left end has the stop section for coordinating with outside supporting leg upper supporting leg part lower end block, the evacuation position that locking rod has the block position for making the stop section and the cooperation of outside supporting leg upper supporting leg part block during moving left and right and gets out of the way the outside supporting leg upper supporting leg part.It is higher that the present invention solves the problems, such as that the association between outboard seat, inboard seat in the prior art controls cost by circuit control is realized.

Description

A kind of lift-up seat used for buses
Technical field
The present invention relates to the lift-up seats used for buses in vehicular traffic field.
Background technology
Bus includes car body, and the corridor walked along the longitudinal direction for passenger, one side setting in corridor are provided on car body There are chair, a chair part to be individually arranged, some is double and is arranged, i.e. two one rows of chair, and this two Chair leans on very close.Such case can be usually found in reality, when two chairs are all empty, what the overwhelming majority first got on the bus Passenger can be sitting on the chair of outside, if later passenger will be sitting on the chair of inside, it is necessary to which the passenger on the chair of outside moves Body of conceding to be extruded into behind narrow passageway on the chair of inside and is taken a seat, so, later passenger just abandons because disliking trouble Inside chair is taken a seat, and would rather be stood on the passageway of bus, as a result, on the one hand limited and valuable bus chair Resource by vacant waste, on the other hand passenger of the station on bus passageway can be relatively more tired, and jolts or meet in bus When emergency is brought to a halt, it objectively can also increase the risk of station passenger on bus passageway.
For this purpose, Chinese patent CN105857127B is disclosed a kind of " lift bus chair ", including outside chair and Inside chair, outside chair refer to the chair close to corridor position, and DYN dynamic vertical hydraulic pressure dress is equipped with below the chair of outside It sets, the oil cylinder bottom of the hydraulic device and the floor of bus connect, piston rod part and the outside chair of the hydraulic device I.e. the first seat of seat connects, and oil cylinder has been equipped with the first switch of position-limiting action, on the bottom surface of first switch and the first seat Lower correspondence, the first seat both sides are respectively equipped with vertical telescopic rod i.e. left side telescopic rod and right side telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is by rising It drops bar and positioning pipe is constituted, connected in the first seat at the top of elevating lever, elevating lever lower part setting is in positioning tube cavity, positioning pipe Bottom is connect with the floor in bus, is set on the tube wall of the positioning pipe of right side telescopic rod there are one vertical item seam, right side is stretched The bottom of the elevating lever of contracting bar is equipped with touching, which stretches out item seam, and the positioning pipe outer wall of right side telescopic rod is equipped with The second switch of position-limiting action, the second switch are in the top of touching, the second switch and corresponding, the first seat above and below touching Interior to be equipped with inductor, the bottom surface of first seat is equipped with the controller of charged line and voice lifter.
When the outside chair of bus and all empty inside chair, when being sitting in outside chair first such as passenger, first sits Inductor on plate transmits a signal to controller, and controller assigns instruction to hydraulic device, and the piston rod of hydraulic device starts Steady to decline, when piston rod is fallen into place, the bottom surface of the first seat is just contacted with first switch, which closes, and makes Hydraulic device and piston rod are stopped.At this point, under the action of controller, voice prompting device, which can be sent out, " sit down, please to the inside On chair " etc. sound, when piston rod is fallen into place, piston rod drives outside chair to decline 10 ~ 15cm, and passenger is sitting in so Can be very uncomfortable on low chair, in addition the prompt of voice prompting device, passenger just sits on inboard seat up.When passenger stand up from Over side chair when, signal can be transferred to controller in time by inductor again, and controller assigns instruction, liquid to hydraulic device again The piston rod of pressure device drives outside chair to begin to ramp up, and when piston rod and outside chair rise in place, touching is just with the Two switch contacts, the switch are closed, and hydraulic device and piston rod is made to be stopped.It is exactly generally speaking, if inside chair Vacant, if passenger first sits outside chair, outside chair will drop to lower position, passenger be seated it is very uncomfortable, only It can remove to sit inside chair, and if if someone, passenger can sit on the chair of outside on the chair of inside.It is existing this Kind chair has problems in that:Realize that the process that this sequence is taken is needed using inductor, controller, hydraulic device Deng this is related to complicated circuit and oil circuit, and installation cost cost is high, while complicated circuit and oil circuit can also increase the bad of device Probability because more complicated thing is more susceptible to problem.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of lift-up seat used for buses, with solve in the prior art outboard seat, Association control between inboard seat is realized by the higher problem of cost by circuit control.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of lift-up seat used for buses includes the outboard seat and inboard seat of left and right arrangement, and outboard seat includes outside Seat plate and outboard seat supporting leg, inboard seat include inboard seat plate and inboard seat supporting leg, outboard seat supporting leg include with Leg portion and the outboard seat upper supporting leg part being connected with outboard seat plate under the connected outboard seat of car body, on outboard seat Guiding movement coordinates leg portion in above-below direction with leg portion under outboard seat, and outboard seat upper supporting leg part and outside Outboard seat floating spring is equipped under seat between leg portion, inboard seat supporting leg includes under the inboard seat being connected with car body Leg portion and the inboard seat upper supporting leg part being connected with inboard seat plate, inboard seat upper supporting leg part and inboard seat Guiding movement coordinates lower leg portion in the up-down direction, and leading truck, inboard seat are provided in leg portion under inboard seat The vertical guide rod coordinated with the leading truck guiding movement is provided on plate, be arranged on vertical guide rod positioned at leading truck with The domain of walker of inboard seat floating spring between inboard seat plate, outboard seat plate is 10 ~ 20cm, and inboard seat plate floats Dynamic ranging from 0.5 ~ 2cm, guiding movement is equipped with locking rod, vertical guide rod in left-right direction in leg portion under inboard seat Lower end be provided with guide rod rack, it is extending along the longitudinal direction with the guiding that pivot center is rotatably equipped on inboard seat The transmission gear of bar rack engaged transmission, locking rod right end are connected by link mechanism with the transmission gear, locking rod left end With the stop section for coordinating with outside supporting leg upper supporting leg part lower end block, locking rod has during move left and right and makes The block position and get out of the way the outside supporting leg upper supporting leg part that the stop section coordinates with outside supporting leg upper supporting leg part block Avoid position.
Outboard seat upper supporting leg part includes upper casing and is fixed on the overhanging block of loop bar lower end, and overhanging block is used for and institute The stop section block cooperation for stating locking rod is moved down with limiting outboard seat upper supporting leg part.
Outboard seat upper supporting leg part includes upper casing and is fixed on the overhanging block of loop bar lower end, and overhanging block is used for and institute The stop section block cooperation for stating locking rod is moved down with limiting outboard seat upper supporting leg part.
The link mechanism is made of a connecting rod, and the both ends of connecting rod are hinged and connected with transmission gear and locking rod respectively.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:When inboard seat does not sit passenger, acted on by inboard seat floating spring, locking rod In the evacuation position kept right, the stop section of locking rod left end gets out of the way outboard seat upper supporting leg part at this time, if passenger is sitting in outside On the seat of side, outboard seat plate will float downwards 10 ~ 20cm, this height is very uncomfortable height, therefore passenger can select It selects and is sitting on inboard seat, once passenger is sitting on inboard seat, inboard seat plate will float downwards 0.5 ~ 2cm, this is floating Dynamic height does not interfere with the riding comfort of passenger, but the guide rod rack of vertical guide rod lower end can band nutating gear turn Dynamic, transmission gear drives locking rod court to move left in locking position, at this time the lock part meeting of locking rod left end by link mechanism Block coordinates in the up-down direction with outboard seat upper supporting leg part, and later passenger can smoothly sit on outboard seat.This Coupled movements in invention between outboard seat and inboard seat fully rely on mechanical structure realization, are not related to inductor, control Device, therefore cost is relatively low, while complicated circuit is will not relate to, therefore it is also relatively reliable to work together.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the usage state diagram of one embodiment of the present of invention.
Specific implementation mode
The embodiment of lift-up seat used for buses is as shown in Figure 1:The expression of figure middle term 21 is installed for this lift-up seat Car body is provided with the corridor 22 extended along the longitudinal direction in car body.
Lift-up seat used for buses includes the outboard seat 2 and inboard seat 1 of left and right arrangement, in use, outboard seat Compared to inboard seat closer to corridor 22.Outboard seat 2 includes outboard seat plate 8 and outboard seat supporting leg 7, inboard seat include Inboard seat plate 3 and inboard seat supporting leg 6, outboard seat supporting leg include under the outboard seat being connected with car body leg portion 20 and The outboard seat upper supporting leg part 18 being connected with outboard seat plate, outboard seat upper supporting leg part 18 and leg section under outboard seat Divide 20 guiding movement cooperations in above-below direction, and is equipped with outside between leg portion under outboard seat upper supporting leg part and outboard seat Side seat floating spring 19, outboard seat floating spring 19 are helical spring, and inboard seat supporting leg includes in being connected with car body Leg portion 5 and the inboard seat upper supporting leg part 4 being connected with inboard seat plate 3, inboard seat upper supporting leg portion under the seat of side Points 4 guiding movement coordinates in the up-down direction with leg portion 5 under inboard seat, is provided with and leads in leg portion under inboard seat To frame 23, it is fixed with the vertical guide rod 9 coordinated with the leading truck guiding movement on inboard seat plate 3, on vertical guide rod The inboard seat floating spring 10 being arranged between leading truck and inboard seat plate, on vertical guide rod under leading truck Side is provided with guide rod rack 15, and inboard seat floating spring is helical spring, and the domain of walker of outboard seat plate is 15cm, interior The domain of walker of side seat plate is 1cm, and guiding movement is equipped with locking rod 12 in left-right direction in leg portion under inboard seat, 12 left end of locking rod has a stop section 17 for coordinating with outside supporting leg upper supporting leg part lower end block, supporting leg under inboard seat The downside of the leading truck 23 is provided with stull 26 on part, stull 26 is arranged in juxtaposition with leading truck 23, is arranged in stull 26 There are gear mounting blocks 25, the transmission gear 24 that pivot center extends along the longitudinal direction is rotatably equipped on gear mounting blocks 25, passes Moving gear 24 and 15 engaged transmission of guide rod rack, the right end of locking rod 12 are connected by link mechanism and the transmission of transmission gear 24 Connect, link mechanism is made of a connecting rod 11 in the present embodiment, the both ends of connecting rod 11 respectively with transmission gear 24 and locking rod 12 It is hinged and connected, transmission gear, connecting rod and locking rod constitute dental caries slide block mechanism.Locking rod has during move left and right and makes institute State the block position and get out of the way keeping away for the outside supporting leg upper supporting leg part that stop section coordinates with outside supporting leg upper supporting leg part block It steps down.Figure middle term indicates to be fixed on guide pad 13 in stull, and locking rod and leg portion under inboard seat and guide pad are simultaneously It is oriented to cooperation, arranged for interval, realization lead at 2 points of locking rod to guide pad in the lateral direction with leg portion under inboard seat To ensureing that locking rod moves left and right the stability of process.Outboard seat upper supporting leg part includes upper casing and is fixed on casing The overhanging block 16 of lower end, leg portion guiding movement is plugged in the endoporus of casing under outboard seat, and overhanging block is used for and institute The stop section block cooperation for stating locking rod is moved down with limiting outboard seat upper supporting leg part.Leading truck is to prolong in left-right direction The bar structure stretched.
It when there is no passenger on inboard seat, is acted on by inboard seat floating spring, inboard seat plate is in by upper It sets, under the action of transmission gear, locking rod is in the evacuation position kept right, and the lock part of locking rod left end does not interfere with outstanding at this time Moving up and down for block is stretched, if passenger is directly sitting on outboard seat, outboard seat plate can float 15cm directly down, this multiplies Seat is set relatively low, takes uncomfortable, and passenger can select to sit on inboard seat, and inboard seat plate floats downwards 1.5cm, under this Drop height does not interfere with the level of comfort of passenger, still, the guide rod rack drives transmission gear up time of vertical guide rod lower end Needle direction rotates, and transmission gear drives locking rod towards moving left by connecting rod, and locking rod is in locking position, locking rod and overhanging block Block coordinates, and entire outboard seat plate cannot all float downwards, and passenger later at this time can sit on outboard seat.The present invention The coupled movements of middle outboard seat and inboard seat realize that simple in structure, cost is relatively low by mechanical engagement structure, and run Reliably.
In other embodiments of the invention:The domain of walker of outboard seat plate can also be 10cm, 20cm or 10- Other values between 20cm;The domain of walker of inboard seat plate can also be other between 0.5cm, 2cm or 0.5-2cm Value;Outboard seat floating spring can also be gas spring;Guide pad can not also be set;When upper casing wall thickness it is thicker and enough can be with When coordinating with locking rod block, overhanging block can not also be set.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of lift-up seat used for buses, includes the outboard seat and inboard seat of left and right arrangement, outboard seat includes outer Side seat plate and outboard seat supporting leg, inboard seat include inboard seat plate and inboard seat supporting leg, it is characterised in that:Outside seat Chair supporting leg includes leg portion and the outboard seat upper supporting leg portion being connected with outboard seat plate under the outboard seat being connected with car body Point, guiding movement coordinates in above-below direction with leg portion under outboard seat for outboard seat upper supporting leg part, and on outboard seat Outboard seat floating spring is equipped under leg portion and outboard seat between leg portion, inboard seat supporting leg includes and car body phase Leg portion and the inboard seat upper supporting leg part being connected with inboard seat plate, inboard seat upper supporting leg under inboard seat even Guiding movement coordinates in the up-down direction with leg portion under inboard seat for part, is provided with and leads in leg portion under inboard seat To frame, it is provided with the vertical guide rod coordinated with the leading truck guiding movement on inboard seat plate, is arranged on vertical guide rod There is the inboard seat floating spring between leading truck and inboard seat plate, the domain of walker of outboard seat plate is 10 ~ 20cm, The domain of walker of inboard seat plate is 0.5 ~ 2cm, and guiding movement is equipped with lock in left-right direction in leg portion under inboard seat The lower end of only bar, vertical guide rod is provided with guide rod rack, and pivot center is rotatably equipped on inboard seat along the longitudinal direction The transmission gear with guide rod rack engaged transmission extended, locking rod right end pass through link mechanism and the transmission gear It is connected, locking rod left end has the stop section for coordinating with outside supporting leg upper supporting leg part lower end block, and locking rod is in left and right There is the block position for making the stop section and the cooperation of outside supporting leg upper supporting leg part block in moving process and get out of the way the outside The evacuation position of supporting leg upper supporting leg part.
2. lift-up seat used for buses according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Outboard seat upper supporting leg part includes Upper casing and the overhanging block for being fixed on loop bar lower end, overhanging block are used to coordinate to limit with the stop section block of the locking rod Outboard seat upper supporting leg part moves down.
3. lift-up seat used for buses according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Outboard seat upper supporting leg part includes Upper casing and the overhanging block for being fixed on loop bar lower end, overhanging block are used to coordinate to limit with the stop section block of the locking rod Outboard seat upper supporting leg part moves down.
4. the lift-up seat used for buses according to claim 1 ~ 3 any one, it is characterised in that:The link mechanism It is made of a connecting rod, the both ends of connecting rod are hinged and connected with transmission gear and locking rod respectively.
CN201810420010.9A 2018-05-04 2018-05-04 A kind of lift-up seat used for buses Pending CN108688526A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810420010.9A CN108688526A (en) 2018-05-04 2018-05-04 A kind of lift-up seat used for buses

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810420010.9A CN108688526A (en) 2018-05-04 2018-05-04 A kind of lift-up seat used for buses

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CN108688526A true CN108688526A (en) 2018-10-23

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111997427A (en) * 2020-09-05 2020-11-27 李晓丽 Electric vehicle anti-occupation device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4403460C2 (en) * 1994-02-04 1997-01-16 Waggonfabrik Talbot Gmbh & Co Seat base for passenger vehicles
CN103991237A (en) * 2014-05-14 2014-08-20 苏州农业职业技术学院 Piston type double-station punching machine with crank connecting rod structure
CN103991235A (en) * 2014-05-14 2014-08-20 苏州农业职业技术学院 Crank connecting rod type double-station punching machine with linear motor
CN104260101A (en) * 2014-09-23 2015-01-07 苏州农业职业技术学院 Electrical manipulator internal gripping device based on gears, racks and crank connection rods
CN105905002A (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-08-31 陈科 Liftable bus chair

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4403460C2 (en) * 1994-02-04 1997-01-16 Waggonfabrik Talbot Gmbh & Co Seat base for passenger vehicles
CN103991237A (en) * 2014-05-14 2014-08-20 苏州农业职业技术学院 Piston type double-station punching machine with crank connecting rod structure
CN103991235A (en) * 2014-05-14 2014-08-20 苏州农业职业技术学院 Crank connecting rod type double-station punching machine with linear motor
CN104260101A (en) * 2014-09-23 2015-01-07 苏州农业职业技术学院 Electrical manipulator internal gripping device based on gears, racks and crank connection rods
CN105905002A (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-08-31 陈科 Liftable bus chair

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111997427A (en) * 2020-09-05 2020-11-27 李晓丽 Electric vehicle anti-occupation device

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Application publication date: 20181023