CN108686395A - A kind of Chinese medicine flash distillation extraction element - Google Patents
A kind of Chinese medicine flash distillation extraction element Download PDFInfo
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- CN108686395A CN108686395A CN201810793195.8A CN201810793195A CN108686395A CN 108686395 A CN108686395 A CN 108686395A CN 201810793195 A CN201810793195 A CN 201810793195A CN 108686395 A CN108686395 A CN 108686395A
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- China
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- distillation
- distillation still
- condensation tube
- chinese medicine
- water
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/02—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping in boilers or stills
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Chinese medicine flash distillation extraction elements, including distillation still, pedestal, distillation cascade, condensation tube, fixed frame and water storage box, the distillation still is mounted on the base, the outside of the distillation still is provided with heating layer, it is provided with electromagnetic coil in the heating layer, the electromagnetic coil is connect with the electromagnetic heating controller being arranged outside heating layer, the distillation still is internally provided with agitating shaft, the upper end of the agitating shaft is connect with the stirring motor shaft for being arranged on distillation still top, stirring rod is installed on the agitating shaft, distillation still top side is provided with feed pipe, the bottom end of the distillation still is equipped with discharge duct, the upper end of the distillation still is connect by distillation cascade with condensation tube, the condensation tube is fixedly connected by fixed frame with distillation still, the bottom side of the condensation tube is equipped with condensed water water inlet pipe.Condensed water can be recycled in the present invention, saves great lot of water resources for enterprise, processing cost is low, and evaporation rate is fast.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to processing technique of Chinese herbs field, specially a kind of Chinese medicine flash distillation extraction element.
Background technology
Distillation is a kind of thermodynamic (al) separating technology, it is different using each component boiling point in mixing liquid or liquid-solid system,
So that low boiling component is evaporated, then condense to detach the unit process of entire component, is two kinds of unit operations of evaporation and condensation
Joint, and other separation means, such as extraction, filtering for crystallizing compare, its advantage is that without the use of system components with
Outer other solvents in the production and processing industry of Chinese medicine, need that distillation is used to carry to ensure that new impurity will not be introduced
Kettle is taken to carry out distillation processing to Chinese medicine material, the substance to be needed meets the needs of production and processing.
But existing Chinese medicine distillation extraction element has the following disadvantages:
1, existing Chinese medicine distillation extraction element needs constantly to fill to condensation when condensing the steam distilled
Set interior injection condensed water, although having achieved the purpose that water resources consumption is huge to steam condensate, processing cost compared with
It is high.
2, the heating device of existing Chinese medicine distillation extraction element mostly uses greatly heating furnace mode, and the efficiency of heating surface is low, steams
Evaporate material in kettle can not rapid evaporation, processing efficiency is low.
Invention content
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, it the present invention provides a kind of Chinese medicine flash distillation extraction element, solves existing
Technology water resources consumption amount is big, high processing costs, and the problem that distillation efficiency is low.
(2) technical solution
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of Chinese medicine flash distillation extraction element, including steam
Kettle, pedestal, distillation cascade, condensation tube, fixed frame and water storage box are evaporated, the distillation still is mounted on the base, outside the distillation still
Portion is provided with heating layer, and electromagnetic coil, the electromagnetic coil and the electricity being arranged outside heating layer are provided in the heating layer
Magnetic heating controller connects, and the distillation still is internally provided with agitating shaft, and the upper end of the agitating shaft and setting are in distillation still
The stirring motor shaft on top connects, and is equipped with stirring rod on the agitating shaft, distillation still top side is provided with charging
Pipe, the bottom end of the distillation still are equipped with discharge duct, and the upper end of the distillation still is connect by distillation cascade with condensation tube, described cold
Solidifying cylinder is fixedly connected by fixed frame with distillation still, and the bottom side of the condensation tube is equipped with condensed water water inlet pipe, described cold
The top side of solidifying cylinder is equipped with condensed water outlet pipe, the equal grafting of the other end of the condensed water water inlet pipe and condensed water outlet pipe
In water storage box, the bottom of the water storage box is equipped with heat dissipation blender, and the top surrounding of the water storage box is mounted on heat dissipation
Fan, is equipped with water circulating pump on the condensed water water inlet pipe, and the bottom end of the condensation tube is equipped with discharge nozzle, on the pedestal
Controller is installed.
Preferably, it is separately installed with the first solenoid valve and second solenoid valve on the discharge duct and discharge nozzle, described first
Solenoid valve and second solenoid valve are electrically connected with controller respectively.
Preferably, it is provided with rewinding bucket immediately below the discharge nozzle.
Preferably, spiral conveying tube is installed between the upper and lower ends port of the condensation tube.
Preferably, control button is installed on the controller, and controller respectively with stirring motor, heat dissipation blender
It is electrically connected with radiator fan.
(3) advantageous effect
The present invention provides a kind of Chinese medicine flash distillation extraction elements, have following advantageous effect:
(1) present invention is by being arranged condensed water water inlet pipe, condensed water outlet pipe, water storage box, heat dissipation blender, radiator fan
And water circulating pump can enter spiral transferring in use, when the steam in distillation still is delivered to condensation tube under the conveying of distillation cascade
Send in pipe, at this time water circulating pump can by the condensed water in water storage box along condensed water water inlet pipe from the bottom input of condensation tube, then
Condensed water can absorb the heat that the steam in spiral conveying tube is transferred on spiral conveying tube, and steam cooling is made to liquefy, after liquefaction
Material be drained into rewinding bucket from discharge nozzle, absorb the condensed water after heat from the condensed water positioned at the condensation tube top other side
Outlet pipe is drained into water storage box again, and the heat dissipation blender of water storage box bottom is stirred continuously water body and radiates to it, simultaneously
Also quickly the hot gas in water storage box can be discharged for radiator fan, so that water body is cooled down again, then made again by water circulating pump again
With condensed water can be recycled in the present invention, saves great lot of water resources for enterprise, reduces processing cost.
(2) present invention is by being arranged electromagnetic coil, by material after feed pipe is added in distillation still, by electromagnetism plus
Electromagnetic coil is connect and is powered with external power supply by heat controller, after electromagnetic coil is powered, will produce alternating magnetic field, alternating magnetic field
Vortex is generated in the bottom of distillation still, vortex keeps the carrier high speed random motion of distillation still bottom, carrier mutual with atom
It collides, rub and generate thermal energy, material in distillation still is heated to realize, stirring motor drives and stirs in heating process
It mixes axis and stirring rod is stirred material, accelerate the evaporation of material, evaporation rate of the present invention is fast, efficient, easy to use.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the external view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the internal structure chart of the present invention.
In figure:1, distillation still;2, pedestal;3, heating layer;4, electromagnetic coil;5, electromagnetic heating controller;6, discharge duct;7,
First solenoid valve;8, agitating shaft;9, stirring motor;10, stirring rod;11, feed pipe;12, distillation cascade;13, condensation tube;14, solid
Determine frame;15, spiral conveying tube;16, condensed water water inlet pipe;17, condensed water outlet pipe;18, water storage box;19, radiate blender;
20, radiator fan;21, water circulating pump;22, discharge nozzle;23, second solenoid valve;24, rewinding bucket;25, controller.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of Chinese medicine flash distillation extraction element, including distillation
Kettle 1, pedestal 2, distillation cascade 12, condensation tube 13, fixed frame 14 and water storage box 18, distillation still 1 are mounted on pedestal 2, distillation still 1
Outside is provided with heating layer 3, and electromagnetic coil 4, electromagnetic coil 4 and the electromagnetism being arranged outside heating layer 3 are provided in heating layer 3
Heating controller 5 connects, and distillation still 1 is internally provided with agitating shaft 8, the upper end of agitating shaft 8 and is arranged on 1 top of distillation still
9 shaft of stirring motor connects, and stirring rod 10 is equipped on agitating shaft 8, and 1 top side of distillation still is provided with feed pipe 11, distillation
The bottom end of kettle 1 is equipped with discharge duct 6, and the upper end of distillation still 1 is connect by distillation cascade 12 with condensation tube 13, and condensation tube 13 passes through solid
Determine frame 14 to be fixedly connected with distillation still 1, the bottom side of condensation tube 13 is equipped with condensed water water inlet pipe 16, the top of condensation tube 13
Side is equipped with condensed water outlet pipe 17, and the other end of condensed water water inlet pipe 16 and condensed water outlet pipe 17 is plugged on water storage box
In 18, the bottom of water storage box 18 is equipped with heat dissipation blender 19, and the top surrounding of water storage box 18 is mounted on radiator fan 20, cold
Water circulating pump 21 is installed, the bottom end of condensation tube 13 is equipped with discharge nozzle 22, control is equipped on pedestal 2 on condensate water inlet pipe 16
The first solenoid valve 7 and second solenoid valve 23, the first solenoid valve 7 and second are separately installed on device 25, discharge duct 6 and discharge nozzle 22
Solenoid valve 23 is electrically connected with controller 25 respectively, and the underface of discharge nozzle 22 is provided with rewinding bucket 24, condensation tube 13 up and down
Spiral conveying tube 15 is installed between the port of both ends, control button is installed on controller 25, and controller 25 respectively with stir
It mixes motor 9, heat dissipation blender 19 and radiator fan 20 to be electrically connected, 25 model S7-400 of controller.
In use, by material after feed pipe 11 is added in distillation still 1, by electromagnetic heating controller 5 by electromagnetism
Coil 4 connect and is powered with external power supply, after electromagnetic coil 4 is powered, will produce alternating magnetic field, alternating magnetic field is in distillation still 1
Bottom generates vortex, and vortex makes the carrier high speed random motion of 1 bottom of distillation still, carrier collide with each other, rub with atom
It wipes and generates thermal energy, material in distillation still 1 is heated to realize, stirring motor 9 drives 8 He of agitating shaft in heating process
Stirring rod 10 is stirred material, accelerates the evaporation of material, and the steam in distillation still 1 is delivered under the conveying of distillation cascade 12
When condensation tube 13, it can enter in spiral conveying tube 15, water circulating pump 21 can be by the condensed water in water storage box 18 along condensed water at this time
For water inlet pipe 16 from the bottom input of condensation tube 13, the steam that then condensed water can absorb in spiral conveying tube 15 is transferred to spiral transferring
The heat on pipe 15 is sent, steam cooling is made to liquefy, the material after liquefaction is drained into from discharge nozzle 22 in rewinding bucket 24, absorbs heat
Condensed water afterwards is drained into from the condensed water outlet pipe 17 positioned at the 13 top other side of condensation tube in water storage box 18 again, water storage box
The heat dissipation blender 19 of 18 bottoms is stirred continuously water body and radiates to it, while radiator fan 20 also can be quickly by water storage box 18
Interior hot gas discharge, makes water body cool down again, is then reused again by water circulating pump 21.
It can to sum up obtain, the present invention is by being arranged electromagnetic coil 4, condensed water water inlet pipe 16, condensed water outlet pipe 17, water storage box
18, radiate blender 19, radiator fan 20 and water circulating pump 21, and it is big to solve existing technology water resources consumption amount, is processed into
This height, and the problem that distillation efficiency is low.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of Chinese medicine flash distillation extraction element, including it is distillation still (1), pedestal (2), distillation cascade (12), condensation tube (13), solid
Determine frame (14) and water storage box (18), it is characterised in that:The distillation still (1) is mounted on pedestal (2), the distillation still (1)
Outside is provided with heating layer (3), and electromagnetic coil (4) is provided in the heating layer (3), and the electromagnetic coil (4) exists with setting
External electromagnetic heating controller (5) connection of heating layer (3), the distillation still (1) is internally provided with agitating shaft (8), described
Stirring motor (9) shaft of the upper end of agitating shaft (8) with setting on distillation still (1) top is connect, and is installed on the agitating shaft (8)
There are stirring rod (10), distillation still (1) the top side to be provided with feed pipe (11), the bottom end of the distillation still (1) is equipped with
The upper end of discharge duct (6), the distillation still (1) is connect by distillation cascade (12) with condensation tube (13), and the condensation tube (13) is logical
It crosses fixed frame (14) to be fixedly connected with distillation still (1), the bottom side of the condensation tube (13) is equipped with condensed water water inlet pipe
(16), the top side of the condensation tube (13) is equipped with condensed water outlet pipe (17), the condensed water water inlet pipe (16) and cold
The other end of condensate outlet pipe (17) is plugged in water storage box (18), and the bottom of the water storage box (18) is equipped with heat dissipation stirring
The top surrounding of device (19), the water storage box (18) is mounted on radiator fan (20), pacifies on the condensed water water inlet pipe (16)
Equipped with water circulating pump (21), the bottom end of the condensation tube (13) is equipped with discharge nozzle (22), and control is equipped on the pedestal (2)
Device (25).
2. a kind of Chinese medicine flash distillation extraction element according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The discharge duct (6) and
The first solenoid valve (7) and second solenoid valve (23), first solenoid valve (7) and the second electricity are separately installed on discharge nozzle (22)
Magnet valve (23) is electrically connected with controller (25) respectively.
3. a kind of Chinese medicine flash distillation extraction element according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The discharge nozzle (22)
Underface is provided with rewinding bucket (24).
4. a kind of Chinese medicine flash distillation extraction element according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The condensation tube (13)
Spiral conveying tube (15) is installed between upper and lower ends port.
5. a kind of Chinese medicine flash distillation extraction element according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:On the controller (25)
Control button is installed, and controller (25) is electric with stirring motor (9), heat dissipation blender (19) and radiator fan (20) respectively
Property connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810793195.8A CN108686395A (en) | 2018-07-19 | 2018-07-19 | A kind of Chinese medicine flash distillation extraction element |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810793195.8A CN108686395A (en) | 2018-07-19 | 2018-07-19 | A kind of Chinese medicine flash distillation extraction element |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108686395A true CN108686395A (en) | 2018-10-23 |
Family
ID=63850739
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810793195.8A Pending CN108686395A (en) | 2018-07-19 | 2018-07-19 | A kind of Chinese medicine flash distillation extraction element |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108686395A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109248468A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-01-22 | 李斌宇 | Processing of crude drugs equipment for biological medicine |
| CN112891979A (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-06-04 | 辽宁科技学院 | Extraction backflow prevention device and method for chemical extraction |
| CN113082753A (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2021-07-09 | 江西亚香香料有限公司 | Distillation still is used in production of efficient essence spices |
| CN113144653A (en) * | 2021-04-28 | 2021-07-23 | 许昌学院 | Traditional chinese medicine research is with quick distillation extraction element |
-
2018
- 2018-07-19 CN CN201810793195.8A patent/CN108686395A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109248468A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-01-22 | 李斌宇 | Processing of crude drugs equipment for biological medicine |
| CN109248468B (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2020-12-15 | 江西省科达动物药业有限公司 | A medicinal material processing equipment for biological medicine |
| CN112891979A (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-06-04 | 辽宁科技学院 | Extraction backflow prevention device and method for chemical extraction |
| CN113082753A (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2021-07-09 | 江西亚香香料有限公司 | Distillation still is used in production of efficient essence spices |
| CN113144653A (en) * | 2021-04-28 | 2021-07-23 | 许昌学院 | Traditional chinese medicine research is with quick distillation extraction element |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181023 |