CN108682519B - Automatic meter-counting type wheel - Google Patents

Automatic meter-counting type wheel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108682519B
CN108682519B CN201810775816.XA CN201810775816A CN108682519B CN 108682519 B CN108682519 B CN 108682519B CN 201810775816 A CN201810775816 A CN 201810775816A CN 108682519 B CN108682519 B CN 108682519B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheel
printing
counter
metering
counts
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Active
Application number
CN201810775816.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108682519A (en
Inventor
鲁晓盛
薛海鹏
孙彦伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
3q Wire & Cable Co ltd
Original Assignee
3q Wire & Cable Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 3q Wire & Cable Co ltd filed Critical 3q Wire & Cable Co ltd
Priority to CN201810775816.XA priority Critical patent/CN108682519B/en
Publication of CN108682519A publication Critical patent/CN108682519A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108682519B publication Critical patent/CN108682519B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • H01B13/34Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables for marking conductors or cables
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41KSTAMPS; STAMPING OR NUMBERING APPARATUS OR DEVICES
    • B41K3/00Apparatus for stamping articles having integral means for supporting the articles to be stamped
    • B41K3/02Apparatus for stamping articles having integral means for supporting the articles to be stamped with stamping surface located above article-supporting surface
    • B41K3/12Apparatus for stamping articles having integral means for supporting the articles to be stamped with stamping surface located above article-supporting surface with curved stamping surface for stamping by rolling contact
    • B41K3/121Apparatus for stamping articles having integral means for supporting the articles to be stamped with stamping surface located above article-supporting surface with curved stamping surface for stamping by rolling contact using stamping rollers having changeable characters
    • B41K3/125Apparatus for stamping articles having integral means for supporting the articles to be stamped with stamping surface located above article-supporting surface with curved stamping surface for stamping by rolling contact using stamping rollers having changeable characters having automatic means for changing type-characters
    • B41K3/126Numbering devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41KSTAMPS; STAMPING OR NUMBERING APPARATUS OR DEVICES
    • B41K3/00Apparatus for stamping articles having integral means for supporting the articles to be stamped
    • B41K3/02Apparatus for stamping articles having integral means for supporting the articles to be stamped with stamping surface located above article-supporting surface
    • B41K3/12Apparatus for stamping articles having integral means for supporting the articles to be stamped with stamping surface located above article-supporting surface with curved stamping surface for stamping by rolling contact
    • B41K3/121Apparatus for stamping articles having integral means for supporting the articles to be stamped with stamping surface located above article-supporting surface with curved stamping surface for stamping by rolling contact using stamping rollers having changeable characters
    • B41K3/125Apparatus for stamping articles having integral means for supporting the articles to be stamped with stamping surface located above article-supporting surface with curved stamping surface for stamping by rolling contact using stamping rollers having changeable characters having automatic means for changing type-characters
    • B41K3/126Numbering devices
    • B41K3/127Numbering devices actuating means for changing type-characters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41KSTAMPS; STAMPING OR NUMBERING APPARATUS OR DEVICES
    • B41K3/00Apparatus for stamping articles having integral means for supporting the articles to be stamped
    • B41K3/54Inking devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41KSTAMPS; STAMPING OR NUMBERING APPARATUS OR DEVICES
    • B41K3/00Apparatus for stamping articles having integral means for supporting the articles to be stamped
    • B41K3/62Details or accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41KSTAMPS; STAMPING OR NUMBERING APPARATUS OR DEVICES
    • B41K3/00Apparatus for stamping articles having integral means for supporting the articles to be stamped
    • B41K3/62Details or accessories
    • B41K3/625Arrangement of counting devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Ink Jet (AREA)
  • Measuring Fluid Pressure (AREA)

Abstract

An automatic meter-counting type wheel. The automatic printing device comprises a metering wheel and a plurality of printing wheels, wherein a printing opening is formed in the peripheral side face of the metering wheel, the printing wheels are installed at the printing opening, different printing characters are arranged on the peripheral side face of the printing wheels, a single-chip microcomputer MCU, a pressure sensor U1 and a motor U2 are arranged in the metering wheel and are electrically connected with the single-chip microcomputer, the motor U2 is connected with the printing wheels, a counter U3 is arranged in the single-chip microcomputer MCU, the pressure sensor U1 sends signals to the single-chip microcomputer MCU, the single-chip microcomputer MCU controls the motor U2 to work, and the motor U2 drives the printing wheels to rotate different printing characters to the printing opening. The invention changes the printing on the print wheel in real time by the rotation number of the metering wheel, and can correspondingly display the printing content on the display screen.

Description

Automatic meter-counting type wheel
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of print wheels, in particular to an automatic meter-counting print wheel.
Background
The print wheel is a tool for printing, and is applied to printing products in various industries, such as: wires, cables, telephone lines, etc. The surface marking method of the cable product mainly comprises two kinds of printing ink (namely printing by an ink character wheel and printing by an ink jet printer) and hot-pressing printing. At present, the surface printing of the cable product mainly adopts printing ink printing. The printing of the ink print wheel is realized by utilizing the thermoplasticity of the surface of the cable extruded from the extruder, utilizing the pinch roller to clamp the lead wire between the print wheel and the pinch roller, and utilizing the pressure of the pinch roller to the lead wire to lead the lead wire to form friction force between the print wheels, so that the print wheel synchronously rotates along with the advancing of the lead wire, and the mark is printed on the surface of the cable.
The prior character wheel has the characters fixed on the periphery surface when the printer leaves a factory, and the character wheel capable of changing the characters at present is inconvenient in that the characters need to be manually replaced one by one.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem that the prior print wheel can not change the printing or needs to be manually replaced in the background technology, the invention provides an automatic meter print wheel capable of automatically changing.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the automatic metering type-printing wheel includes ink nozzle and ink scraping sheet, the ink nozzle is used for spraying ink to the type-printing wheel, and the ink scraping sheet is used for scraping excess ink on the type-printing wheel, so that the type-printing wheel can be used for printing on the surface of product. The automatic meter counting type-in wheel further comprises a metering wheel and a printing wheel, wherein a printing opening is formed in the peripheral side face of the metering wheel, the printing wheel is installed at the printing opening, different printing characters are arranged on the peripheral side face of the printing wheel, a single-chip microcomputer, a pressure sensor and a motor are arranged in the metering wheel and are electrically connected with the single-chip microcomputer, a counter is arranged in the single-chip microcomputer, the counter counts according to a sending signal of the pressure sensor, and the motor drives the printing wheel to rotate different printing characters to the printing opening.
The counter counts three times in one cycle of the metering wheel rotation.
The counter counts according to the signal of the pressure sensor, and counts for the first time when the counter contacts with the product, counts for the second time when the counter contacts with the ink nozzle, and counts for the third time when the counter contacts with the ink scraping sheet.
After the counter counts a second time in one cycle, the printing press rotates.
The number of the printing wheels is four, and when the counting quantity of the counter reaches an integral multiple of 2, the first printing wheel rotates; when the count of the counter reaches an integral multiple of 20, the second printing wheel rotates; when the count of the counter reaches an integral multiple of 200, the third printing wheel rotates; when the count of the counter reaches an integer multiple of 2000, the fourth print wheel rotates.
The metering wheel is provided with a display screen, and the display screen is electrically connected with the MCU.
Preferably, the printing on the printing wheel is 0 to 9 digits.
Preferably, the circumference of the metering wheel is one meter.
And a reset button is arranged on the metering wheel and is electrically connected with the singlechip.
Preferably, the motor is a stepper motor.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the printing content can be changed in real time according to the rotation cycle number of the metering wheel, so that the use is flexible and convenient; a plurality of printing wheels are arranged, and the metering range is large; the printing content can be displayed on the display screen in real time, and the interaction effect is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view illustrating an operation state of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a pin of a single chip microcomputer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of display screen wiring according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of motor wiring according to an embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a pressure sensor wiring according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 and 8 are diagrams of external crystal oscillator and reset wiring according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the invention are further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
in the embodiment of the invention, an automatic metering character wheel is provided, a shell of the character wheel is a metering wheel 4, the circumference of the metering wheel 4 is one meter, a printing opening is arranged on the circumferential side surface of the metering wheel 4, four printing wheels 5 are arranged at the position of the printing opening, different printing characters are arranged on the circumferential side surface of the printing wheels 5, arabic numerals with the printing characters of 0 to 9 are uniformly distributed on the circumferential side surface of the printing wheels 5, a singlechip MCU, a pressure sensor U1 and four stepping motors U2 are arranged in the metering wheel 4, the pressure sensor U1 and the motors U2 are electrically connected with the singlechip MCU, the motors U2 are in one-to-one correspondence with the printing wheels 5, a display screen U4 which is electrically connected with the singlechip MCU is arranged in the singlechip MCU, the counter U3 counts according to signals transmitted by the pressure sensor U1, the singlechip MCU controls the corresponding motors U2 to work according to the counting conditions of the counter U3, and the motors U2 drive the corresponding printing wheels 5 to rotate, and the different printing characters are rotated to the positions of the printing openings.
In the working process, the print wheel 3 is matched with the ink nozzle 1 and the ink scraping sheet 2 to perform meter printing on the cable.
The counter U3 counts three times in one rotation of the metering wheel 4, and the counter U3 counts according to the signal of the pressure sensor U1, counts for the first time when contacting the cable, counts for the second time when contacting the ink nozzle 1, and counts for the third time when contacting the ink scraping sheet 2. After the counter U3 counts for the second time in a period, the singlechip MCU controls the motor U2 to rotate the printing wheel 5; after the third counting, the display screen U4 displays the corresponding printing of the printing wheel at the moment.
When the count of the counter U3 reaches an integer multiple of 2, the first printing wheel rotates; when the counting number of the counter is an integer multiple of 20, the second printing wheel rotates; when the counting number of the counter is an integer multiple of 200, the third printing wheel rotates; when the count number of the counter is an integer multiple of 2000, the fourth print wheel rotates. Realizing automatic metering.
The measuring wheel is also provided with a reset button electrically connected with the singlechip, and the counter can be reset by pressing the reset button, so that the printing wheel is restored to an initial state.
Fig. 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8 are schematic circuit wiring diagrams
The MCU adopts 51 SCM, the cost price is lower, the operation is convenient, and the pin diagram is shown in figure 3.
The display screen U4 adopts an LCD1602 liquid crystal display screen, which is electrically connected with the singlechip, and the pin wiring of the display screen U4 is shown in fig. 4.
A driving chip is connected between the MCU and the motor, and the ULN2003 is adopted to drive the stepping motor U2 in the embodiment. As shown in fig. 5, four stepper motors U2 are connected to each pin of the single-chip MCU.
The pressure sensor is XGZP6847 type sensor.
The skilled person will know: while the invention has been described in terms of the foregoing embodiments, the inventive concepts are not limited to the invention, and any modifications that use the inventive concepts are intended to be within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an automatic meter rice type-wheel, includes ink nozzle (1) and scrapes ink piece (2), and ink nozzle (1) are to type-wheel (3) inkjet, scrapes unnecessary printing ink on type-wheel (3) with ink piece (2), carries out printing its characterized in that by type-wheel to the product surface: the automatic printing device is characterized by further comprising a metering wheel (4) and a printing wheel (5), wherein a printing opening is formed in the peripheral side surface of the metering wheel (4), printing characters are arranged on the peripheral side surface of the printing wheel (5) and are 0 to 9, a singlechip MCU, a pressure sensor U1 and a motor U2 which are electrically connected with the singlechip are arranged in the metering wheel (4), a counter U3 is arranged in the singlechip MCU, the counter counts according to a sending signal of the pressure sensor U1, and the motor U2 drives the printing wheel (5) to rotate different printing characters to the printing opening; the number of the printing wheels (5) is four, the printing wheels are sequentially arranged along the circumferential direction of the metering wheel, and when the counting amount of the counter U3 reaches an integral multiple of 2, the first printing wheel rotates; when the count of the counter reaches an integral multiple of 20, the second printing wheel rotates; when the count of the counter reaches an integral multiple of 200, the third printing wheel rotates; when the count of the counter reaches an integer multiple of 2000, the fourth print wheel rotates.
2. The automatic metering print wheel of claim 1, wherein: the counter U3 counts three times in one period of rotation of the metering wheel (4).
3. The automatic metering print wheel of claim 2, wherein: the counter U3 counts according to the signal of the pressure sensor U1, and counts for the first time when the counter is contacted with a product, counts for the second time when the counter is contacted with the ink nozzle (1), and counts for the third time when the counter is contacted with the ink scraping sheet (2).
4. The automatic metering print wheel of claim 2, wherein: after the counter U3 counts for the second time in one cycle, the printing wheel (5) rotates.
5. The automatic metering print wheel of claim 1, wherein: the metering wheel (4) is provided with a display screen U4, and the display screen U4 is electrically connected with the MCU.
6. The automatic metering print wheel of claim 1, wherein: the circumference of the metering wheel (4) is one meter.
7. The automatic metering print wheel of claim 1, wherein: the metering wheel (4) is provided with a reset button K1, and the reset button K1 is electrically connected with the singlechip.
8. The automatic metering print wheel of claim 1, wherein: the motor U2 is a stepping motor.
CN201810775816.XA 2018-07-16 2018-07-16 Automatic meter-counting type wheel Active CN108682519B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810775816.XA CN108682519B (en) 2018-07-16 2018-07-16 Automatic meter-counting type wheel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810775816.XA CN108682519B (en) 2018-07-16 2018-07-16 Automatic meter-counting type wheel

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CN108682519A CN108682519A (en) 2018-10-19
CN108682519B true CN108682519B (en) 2024-04-12

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113091572A (en) * 2021-04-16 2021-07-09 胡文宇 Urban rail transit signal equipment measuring device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3552308A (en) * 1968-11-26 1971-01-05 Western Electric Co Synchronizing the movement of first and second articles and printing markings on one of the articles
FR2377280A1 (en) * 1977-01-18 1978-08-11 Socnag Rotary printer sequence numbering system - has numbering cylinders on print roller controlled independently
US5660106A (en) * 1994-12-23 1997-08-26 Atlantic Zeiser Gmbh & Co. Printing unit having a plurality of type wheels rotatable on a common shaft
CN1839049A (en) * 2003-08-22 2006-09-27 卡巴-乔利有限公司 Method and device for printing sequential character
CN200956172Y (en) * 2006-08-31 2007-10-03 杨功磊 Character wheel counter
CN201009531Y (en) * 2006-12-19 2008-01-23 张家港金米兰德龙机械有限公司 Jimi typeprinter
CN208352033U (en) * 2018-07-16 2019-01-08 浙江三科线缆股份有限公司 Automatic metering type wheel

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3552308A (en) * 1968-11-26 1971-01-05 Western Electric Co Synchronizing the movement of first and second articles and printing markings on one of the articles
FR2377280A1 (en) * 1977-01-18 1978-08-11 Socnag Rotary printer sequence numbering system - has numbering cylinders on print roller controlled independently
US5660106A (en) * 1994-12-23 1997-08-26 Atlantic Zeiser Gmbh & Co. Printing unit having a plurality of type wheels rotatable on a common shaft
CN1839049A (en) * 2003-08-22 2006-09-27 卡巴-乔利有限公司 Method and device for printing sequential character
CN200956172Y (en) * 2006-08-31 2007-10-03 杨功磊 Character wheel counter
CN201009531Y (en) * 2006-12-19 2008-01-23 张家港金米兰德龙机械有限公司 Jimi typeprinter
CN208352033U (en) * 2018-07-16 2019-01-08 浙江三科线缆股份有限公司 Automatic metering type wheel

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