CN108680985A - A kind of automobile display screen light guide plate - Google Patents

A kind of automobile display screen light guide plate Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108680985A
CN108680985A CN201810492739.7A CN201810492739A CN108680985A CN 108680985 A CN108680985 A CN 108680985A CN 201810492739 A CN201810492739 A CN 201810492739A CN 108680985 A CN108680985 A CN 108680985A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
light guide
guide plate
main body
heat sink
display screen
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810492739.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜浩
杨飞
刑宏波
方俊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HEFEI CHENGHUI ELECTRONIC Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HEFEI CHENGHUI ELECTRONIC Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HEFEI CHENGHUI ELECTRONIC Co Ltd filed Critical HEFEI CHENGHUI ELECTRONIC Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810492739.7A priority Critical patent/CN108680985A/en
Publication of CN108680985A publication Critical patent/CN108680985A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0013Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide
    • G02B6/0023Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed between the light guide and the light source, or around the light source
    • G02B6/0031Reflecting element, sheet or layer
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0033Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
    • G02B6/005Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed on the light output side of the light guide
    • G02B6/0055Reflecting element, sheet or layer
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0081Mechanical or electrical aspects of the light guide and light source in the lighting device peculiar to the adaptation to planar light guides, e.g. concerning packaging
    • G02B6/0085Means for removing heat created by the light source from the package

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of automobile display screen light guide plates, are related to light guide plate technical field.Including main body;Multiple optically focused cylinders and point reflection group are fixedly connected on one surface of main body;Main body end face is fixedly connected with reflection shell;It includes heat sink to reflect shell;Heat sink end face is fixedly connected with scattering layer;The one end of heat dissipating layer far from heat sink is fixedly connected there are three cooling fin;The one end of heat sink far from heat dissipating layer is fixedly connected there are four lamp cap;Point reflection group includes multiple reflecting optics;Reflecting optics are convex circular eyeglass;Reflecting optics are along separate light source direction in by dredging close distribution on one surface of main body.The present invention is designed by the Unequal distance of optically focused cylinder and the density of the design of miniature concave-convex type globoidal structure and point reflection group, existing light guide plate light source is solved during diverging, due to the influence of distance, light source is gradually decayed, making light guide plate in turn, finally derived light evenness is relatively low, bright the problem of differing.

Description

A kind of automobile display screen light guide plate
Technical field
The invention belongs to light guide plate technical fields, more particularly to a kind of automobile display screen light guide plate.
Background technology
Recently as various information, communication, the development for consuming liquid crystal display product, especially various Color Liquid Crystal Displays The development of product requires the briliancy, light-emitting uniformity and light extraction efficiency of light-source system growing day by day.
Generally there are two types of working methods for existing light guide plate, the first provides light by light source, enters light by light guide plate Face enters in light guide plate, is then projected by the light-emitting surface of light guide plate;It is another then be tool there are two opposite light-emitting surface, light source institute The light of offer is projected from two light-emitting surfaces respectively after entering light guide plate;In order to enable can be more by the light inside light guide plate It equably mixes, it will usually which V-arrangement or R shape micro-structures are set on the light-emitting surface of light guide plate;However this structure mini structure is then It can make that the collection photosensitiveness of light guide plate is too high, directive property is too strong, light extraction also tends to not enough uniformly, and since this micro-structure has point Angle, this micro-structure can scratch or touch down because being rubbed in transportational process, and then influence the function of light guide plate;For leading For tabula rasa, the key factor for evaluating its quality is guide-lighting effect and the guide-lighting uniformity, and two factors of decision maker It is crucial with net-pont design personalized on light guide plate, although has there are some personalized sites in existing light guide plate Design method, but its light-out effect often also needs to further improve, and for the course of work of light guide plate, due to Light source will produce heat, and good heat dissipation performance is also very crucial.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of automobile display screen light guide plate, by the Unequal distance of optically focused cylinder and miniature Concave-convex cambered surfaces structure design solves existing light guide plate light source during diverging, due to the influence of distance, transmission is made to go out Light continuously decreases, and then the final derived light of light guide plate is made secretly to differ, brighter at light source, is asked far from dark at light source Topic;By the concave-convex cambered surfaces fillet design on optically focused cylinder, solves existing light guide plate because micro-structure has wedge angle, transporting It causes micro-structure to scratch because being rubbed in the process to touch down, final the problem of influencing light guide plate function;Not by point reflection group Equidistant design, the light to shed cannot repeatedly be reflected by solving existing light guide plate, and light is caused not reflected effectively all, The problem of ray waste is caused to influence final light projector effect;Also solves existing light guide plate light source because distance declines simultaneously After subtracting, cannot object density effectively be reflected by increase, decaying, the uniform purpose of light projector are offset to reach;Pass through reflection The design of shell solves the problems, such as that existing light guide plate light source distributes and more disperses;Pass through heat sink, cooling fin, heat dissipating layer Matching design, solve the problems, such as that existing light guide plate radiating efficiency is low.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The present invention is a kind of automobile display screen light guide plate, including main body;It is fixedly connected on one surface of the main body more A optically focused cylinder and point reflection group;
The main body end face is fixedly connected with reflection shell;The reflection shell includes heat sink;
The heat sink end face is fixedly connected with scattering layer;The one end of the heat dissipating layer far from heat sink is fixedly connected with Three cooling fins;The one end of the heat sink far from heat dissipating layer is fixedly connected there are four lamp cap.
Further, the body cross-section is wedge shape;The body upper surface is fixedly connected with incidence surface;It is described enter light Face is 30 ° -60 ° with the angular range that main body is formed.
Further, the optically focused cylinder end face is concavity arc surface, and other end is convex arc surface;It is multiple described Optically focused cylinder is in by dredging close distribution far from light source direction in one surface upper edge of main body;Spacing between multiple optically focused cylinders Ranging from 1-500 μm.
Further, the point reflection group includes multiple reflecting optics;Multiple reflecting optics are convex circle mirror Piece.
Further, four lamp caps are LED light;Four lamp caps rectangular array on one surface of heat sink Distribution.
Further, three fin materials are aluminum metal;Three cooling fins are on one surface of heat sink Upper rectangular array distribution.
Further, the cross section for reflecting shell is trapezium structure;The reflection shell inner surface material is metal.
Further, multiple reflecting optics are in by dredging close distribution on one surface of main body along separate light source direction
The invention has the advantages that:
1, the present invention is designed by the Unequal distance of optically focused cylinder and miniature concave-convex cambered surfaces, makes the light guide plate not by light source distance Influence of fading achievees the purpose that offset light source decaying, to make final light guide plate lead by gradually increasing the density of optically focused cylinder The bright evenness higher gone out;By the concave-convex cambered surfaces fillet design on optically focused cylinder, on the one hand can avoid in transportational process Finally light guide plate function is influenced because being generated to scratch to touch down by friction;On the other hand the reflective surface area of its own is also improved;Pass through The Unequal distance and size personalized designs of point reflection group enable the light guide plate adequately to be carried out using surrounding dot intensive anti- It penetrates, avoids the light that light source is sent out that from can not being fully utilized, cause to waste, to influence final effect.
2, the present invention enables the light guide plate efficiently to gather light source by the trapezoidal design of reflection shell;By heat sink, The matching design of heat dissipating layer and cooling fin keeps the light guide plate radiating efficiency higher and faster.
Certainly, it implements any of the products of the present invention and does not necessarily require achieving all the advantages described above at the same time.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, will be described below to embodiment required Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for ability For the those of ordinary skill of domain, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached Figure.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of automobile display screen light guide plate;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram at A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the side structure schematic view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram at B in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram for reflecting shell;
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1- main bodys, 2- optically focused cylinders, 3- reflection groups, 4- reflect shell, 5- heat sinks, 6- scattering layers, 7- cooling fins, 8- lamps Head, 9- incidence surfaces, 10- reflecting optics.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all other without creative efforts Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 6 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention is a kind of automobile display screen light guide plate, including main body 1;It is solid on 1 one surface of main body Surely multiple optically focused cylinders 2 and point reflection group 3 are connected with;
1 end face of main body is fixedly connected with reflection shell 4;It includes heat sink 5 to reflect shell 4;
5 end face of heat sink is fixedly connected with scattering layer 6;There are three the one end of heat dissipating layer 6 far from heat sink 5 is fixedly connected Cooling fin 7;The one end of heat sink 5 far from heat dissipating layer 6 is fixedly connected there are four lamp cap 8.
Wherein as shown in Fig. 2, 2 end face of optically focused cylinder is concavity arc surface, other end is convex arc surface;Instead It is convex circular eyeglass to penetrate eyeglass 10.
Wherein as shown in figure 3, multiple optically focused cylinders 21 one surface upper edge of main body far from light source direction be in by dredging close point Cloth;Multiple reflecting optics 10 are along separate light source direction in by dredging close distribution on 1 one surface of main body.
Wherein as shown in figure 4,1 cross section of main body is wedge shape;1 one surface of main body is fixedly connected with incidence surface 9;Incidence surface 9 It it is 30 ° -60 ° with the angular range that main body 1 is formed.
Wherein as seen in figs. 5-6,5 end face of heat sink is fixedly connected with scattering layer 6;Heat dissipating layer 6 far from heat sink 5 one Hold cooling fin 7 there are three being fixedly connected;The one end of heat sink 5 far from heat dissipating layer 6 is fixedly connected there are four lamp cap 8;Four lamp caps 8 Rectangular array is distributed on 5 one surface of heat sink;Three cooling fins 7 rectangular array on 5 one surface of heat sink is distributed;Instead The cross section for penetrating shell 4 is trapezium structure.
One of the present embodiment has particular application as:When light guide plate works, light source is via four lamp caps 8 in reflection shell 4 It sends out, four lamp caps are LED lamp holder;The light that lamp cap 8 is launched can be gathered throwing by the metal material of reflection 4 inner surface of shell The incidence surface 9 being mapped in main body 1, light source is in projection process, and due to the increase of distance, brightness can gradually decay, due to poly- Light beam body 2 and reflecting optics 10, by dredging close distribution, gradually become close optically focused cylinder 2 and reflecting optics 10 along far from light source direction The attenuation of light source can be offset, principle of cancellation is that reflective surface area that optically focused cylinder 2 and reflecting optics 10 are provided can be by It is cumulative big, it is identical with the brightness at close to sources with the refraction brightness for ensureing final;To which the leaded light for finally improving light guide sheet is even Degree;Here the concave-shaped arc surface of optically focused cylinder 2 towards light source one end designs reached effect and is similar to concave mirror, plays optically focused work With the light source that lamp cap 8 emits is gathered refraction;The height of projection of optically focused cylinder 2 is 1%- with the ratio range of 1 thickness of main body 10%;Convex-shaped arc surface of the optically focused cylinder 2 far from light source one end designs reached effect and is similar to convex mirror, plays diverging and makees With the light source that do not gather is diffused to concave-shaped arc surface and is being gathered again, the waste of light source is avoided, improves the utilization rate of light;By Amount of heat is will produce during the work time in lamp cap 8, if conducting not in time, light guide plate can be damaged, here In heat sink 5, cooling fin 7 under the mating reaction of heat dissipating layer 6, can quickly shed heat, and the material of heat dissipating layer 6 is to lead Hot silicone grease, heat conductive silicon grease material are commonly called as thermal grease, and heat-conducting silicone grease adds heat-resisting, heat conductivility using organic silicone as primary raw material Excellent material, manufactured heat-conducting type organosilicon smectic compound, for electricity such as power amplifier, transistor, electron tube, CPU The heat conduction and heat dissipation of sub- prototype part, to ensure electronic instrument and meter etc. electric property stabilization.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one implementation of the present invention In example or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms may not refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more of the embodiments or examples to close Suitable mode combines.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention.There is no detailed for preferred embodiment All details are described, are not limited the invention to the specific embodiments described.Obviously, according to the content of this specification, It can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to preferably explain the present invention Principle and practical application, to enable skilled artisan to be best understood by and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only It is limited by claims and its full scope and equivalent.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of automobile display screen light guide plate, including main body (1), it is characterised in that:It is fixed on (1) one surface of the main body to connect It is connected to several optically focused cylinders (2) and point reflection group (3);
Main body (1) end face is fixedly connected with reflection shell (4);The reflection shell (4) includes heat sink (5);
Heat sink (5) end face is fixedly connected with scattering layer (6);The one end of the heat dissipating layer (6) far from heat sink (5) is solid Surely several cooling fins (7) are connected with;The one end of the heat sink (5) far from heat dissipating layer (6) is fixedly connected with several lamp caps (8).
2. a kind of automobile display screen light guide plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that main body (1) cross section For wedge shape;Main body (1) upper surface is fixedly connected with incidence surface (9);The angle that the incidence surface (9) is formed with main body (1) Ranging from 30 ° -60 °.
3. a kind of automobile display screen light guide plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that several optically focused cylinders (2) end face is concavity arc surface, and other end is convex arc surface;Several optically focused cylinders (2) are in main body (1) one Surface upper edge is in by dredging close distribution far from light source direction;Spacing range between several optically focused cylinders (2) is 1-500 μ m。
4. a kind of automobile display screen light guide plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that point reflection group (3) packet Include several reflecting optics (10);Several reflecting optics (10) are convex circular eyeglass.
5. a kind of automobile display screen light guide plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that several lamp caps (8) are equal For LED light;Several lamp caps (8) rectangular array on (5) one surface of heat sink is distributed.
6. a kind of automobile display screen light guide plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that several cooling fins (7) Material is aluminum metal;Several cooling fins (7) rectangular array on (5) one surface of heat sink is distributed.
7. a kind of automobile display screen light guide plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the reflection shell (4) Cross section is trapezium structure.
8. a kind of automobile display screen light guide plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that several reflecting optics (10) it is in by dredging close distribution on (1) one surface of main body along separate light source direction.
CN201810492739.7A 2018-05-22 2018-05-22 A kind of automobile display screen light guide plate Pending CN108680985A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810492739.7A CN108680985A (en) 2018-05-22 2018-05-22 A kind of automobile display screen light guide plate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810492739.7A CN108680985A (en) 2018-05-22 2018-05-22 A kind of automobile display screen light guide plate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108680985A true CN108680985A (en) 2018-10-19

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Country Link
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109324360A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-02-12 中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所 Laser beam collector
CN110208898A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-09-06 绍兴上虞威拓机械电子有限公司 Backlight module high photosynthetic efficiency end face light guide plate and its preparation process
CN114904022A (en) * 2022-03-23 2022-08-16 厦门大学 Large-area deep ultraviolet solid-state area light source and sterilization device

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1525219A (en) * 2003-02-28 2004-09-01 统宝光电股份有限公司 Improved type backlight module with straightly-down luminous tube structure
KR20060092629A (en) * 2005-02-18 2006-08-23 삼성전기주식회사 Direct backlight apparatus having transparent plate acting as light guide plate
KR20150025880A (en) * 2013-08-30 2015-03-11 엘지전자 주식회사 Lighting apparatus

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1525219A (en) * 2003-02-28 2004-09-01 统宝光电股份有限公司 Improved type backlight module with straightly-down luminous tube structure
KR20060092629A (en) * 2005-02-18 2006-08-23 삼성전기주식회사 Direct backlight apparatus having transparent plate acting as light guide plate
KR20150025880A (en) * 2013-08-30 2015-03-11 엘지전자 주식회사 Lighting apparatus

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109324360A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-02-12 中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所 Laser beam collector
CN110208898A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-09-06 绍兴上虞威拓机械电子有限公司 Backlight module high photosynthetic efficiency end face light guide plate and its preparation process
CN110208898B (en) * 2019-05-31 2020-11-20 内蒙古中森智能终端技术研发有限公司 High-luminous-efficiency end face light guide plate for backlight module and preparation process thereof
CN114904022A (en) * 2022-03-23 2022-08-16 厦门大学 Large-area deep ultraviolet solid-state area light source and sterilization device

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Application publication date: 20181019