CN108679264A - A kind of multi-functional Kitchen tap ceramic cartridge and spool holder structure - Google Patents

A kind of multi-functional Kitchen tap ceramic cartridge and spool holder structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108679264A
CN108679264A CN201810724572.2A CN201810724572A CN108679264A CN 108679264 A CN108679264 A CN 108679264A CN 201810724572 A CN201810724572 A CN 201810724572A CN 108679264 A CN108679264 A CN 108679264A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
switch
stable ceramic
piece
ceramic piece
switching
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Application number
CN201810724572.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108679264B (en
Inventor
吴利
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZHEJIANG MINGDI CERAMIC CARTRIDGE Co Ltd
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ZHEJIANG MINGDI CERAMIC CARTRIDGE Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810724572.2A priority Critical patent/CN108679264B/en
Publication of CN108679264A publication Critical patent/CN108679264A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K11/00Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
    • F16K11/02Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
    • F16K11/06Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements
    • F16K11/078Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements with pivoted and linearly movable closure members
    • F16K11/0782Single-lever operated mixing valves with closure members having flat sealing faces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K27/00Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
    • F16K27/04Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of sliding valves
    • F16K27/044Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of sliding valves slide valves with flat obturating members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K37/00Special means in or on valves or other cut-off apparatus for indicating or recording operation thereof, or for enabling an alarm to be given
    • F16K37/0008Mechanical means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of multi-functional Kitchen tap ceramic cartridge and spool holder structures,Spool includes shell,Swivel,Inner casing,Pedestal,Handle,Rotor,Driver plate,Switch dynamic porcelain piece,Switch stable ceramic piece,Switch dynamic porcelain piece and switching stable ceramic piece,Swivel is set on inner casing,It is external that shell is set in swivel,Switch dynamic porcelain piece and switching stable ceramic piece is mounted between swivel and pedestal,Handle, at its lower end is mounted on by pin in rotor,Rotor lower end is stuck in driver plate,Driver plate and switch dynamic porcelain piece are connected together,Switch the lower section that stable ceramic piece is mounted on switch dynamic porcelain piece,Switch stable ceramic piece is connected in inner casing,Switching dynamic porcelain piece is mounted below switch stable ceramic piece and is connected to and turns upper and rotate therewith,Shell is set in swivel outside and is connected together with inner casing and pedestal,Switching stable ceramic piece is below switching dynamic porcelain piece and is connected on pedestal;One spool realizes the control of multiple functions, simplifies product structure.

Description

A kind of multi-functional Kitchen tap ceramic cartridge and spool holder structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of spool, more particularly to a kind of multi-functional Kitchen tap ceramic cartridge and valve core case knot Structure.
Background technology
Band drinking water spigot for kitchen use in the market, one is:It is controlled by two spools, one, left side spool is individually controlled System drinks taps, and one, the right spool controls hot and cold water, and product design is complicated and cost is higher, and use is not convenient enough;Have Two kinds are that drinking water and hot and cold water control function are integrated on a spool, and difference is different switch control modes, but all only A kind of use of drinking water can be controlled.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, provide a kind of multi-functional Kitchen tap With ceramic cartridge and spool holder structure, the control function of cold and hot mixing water and two kinds of drinking water is integrated on a spool, is used Two handles (switching handle and switch handle) control the use of drinking water and mixed cold and hot water respectively.
To achieve the goals above, the measure that the present invention is taken:
A kind of multi-functional Kitchen tap ceramic cartridge and spool holder structure, spool include shell, swivel, inner casing, bottom Seat, handle, rotor, driver plate, switch dynamic porcelain piece, switch stable ceramic piece, switching dynamic porcelain piece and switching stable ceramic piece, the handle turn Son, driver plate, switch dynamic porcelain piece and switch stable ceramic piece are mounted in inner casing, and swivel is set on inner casing, and it is outer that shell is set in swivel Portion is simultaneously connected together with pedestal, switches dynamic porcelain piece and switching stable ceramic piece is mounted between swivel and pedestal, handle, at its lower end passes through Pin is mounted in rotor, and handle upper end is stretched out by the switch hole among inner casing, and rotor lower end is stuck in driver plate, driver plate and switch Dynamic porcelain piece is connected together and drives switch dynamic porcelain piece mobile under handle drive or rotation, and it is dynamic that switch stable ceramic piece is mounted on switch The lower section of tile, switch stable ceramic piece are connected in inner casing, and switching dynamic porcelain piece is mounted below switch stable ceramic piece and is connected to swivel It goes up and rotates therewith, shell is set in swivel outside and is connected together with inner casing and pedestal, and switching stable ceramic piece, which is mounted in, to be cut Move below tile and is connected on pedestal;
Hole there are six being opened up on pedestal, respectively:One pedestal hot water inlet hole, a pedestal cold water inlet hole, one Pedestal hot and cold water mixing water apopore, pedestal drinking water inlet opening one, pedestal drinking water inlet opening two and a pedestal drinking water Apopore;
Hole there are six being opened up on switching stable ceramic piece, respectively:Switch stable ceramic piece hot water inlet hole, switching stable ceramic piece cold water into Water hole, switching stable ceramic piece hot and cold water mixing water apopore, switching stable ceramic piece drinking water inlet opening one, switching stable ceramic piece drinking water into Water hole two and switching stable ceramic piece drinking water apopore, six holes switched on stable ceramic piece are corresponding simultaneously with six holes on pedestal respectively Connection;
It is opened up on switching dynamic porcelain piece there are three through-hole and a bar shaped counterbore, three through-holes are respectively:Switch dynamic porcelain piece heat Water inlet opening, switching dynamic porcelain piece cold water inlet hole and switching dynamic porcelain piece hot and cold water mixing water apopore, one will switch stable ceramic piece On switching stable ceramic piece drinking water inlet opening one or switching stable ceramic piece drinking water inlet opening two and switching stable ceramic piece drinking water water outlet The bar shaped counterbore of hole connection, switching dynamic porcelain piece hot water inlet hole and switching dynamic porcelain piece cold water inlet hole respectively with switch on stable ceramic piece Switching stable ceramic piece hot water inlet hole it is corresponding with switching stable ceramic piece cold water inlet hole and be connected to, the hot and cold water switched on dynamic porcelain piece is mixed Heshui apopore with switching stable ceramic piece on switching stable ceramic piece hot and cold water mixing water apopore it is correspondings connection, and with switch stable ceramic piece On cold and hot mixing water annular groove connection;The function of bar shaped counterbore is will to switch stable ceramic piece drinking water inlet opening one or the quiet porcelain of switching Piece drinking water inlet opening two is connected to switching stable ceramic piece drinking water apopore, and certain angle is rotated clockwise or counterclockwise in swivel Under, stable ceramic piece drinking water inlet opening one and switching stable ceramic piece drinking water apopore company will be switched by switching the bar shaped counterbore of dynamic porcelain piece Lead to, or the bar shaped counterbore of switching dynamic porcelain piece connects switching stable ceramic piece drinking water inlet opening two with stable ceramic piece drinking water apopore is switched It is logical, while the water outlet of cold and hot mixing water is cut off, realize that cold and hot mixing water water outlet and two kinds of drinking water are discharged the function being separately discharged;
Switch stable ceramic piece bottom switchs stable ceramic piece bottom hot water inlet hole, a switch stable ceramic piece bottom cold water there are one setting Inlet opening and a cold and hot mixing water annular groove;Switch stable ceramic piece at the top of open there are one switch stable ceramic piece at the top of hot water inlet hole, Cold water inlet hole, cold and hot mixing water cavity and switch stable ceramic piece positioning groove, cold and hot mixing water type at the top of one switch stable ceramic piece Chamber is connected with the cold and hot mixing water annular groove of bottom;Switch stable ceramic piece bottom hot water inlet hole and switch stable ceramic piece bottom cold water Inlet opening connection corresponding with switching dynamic porcelain piece hot water inlet hole and switching dynamic porcelain piece cold water inlet hole respectively;
Switch dynamic porcelain piece bottom is set there are one mixed water cavity, for heat at the top of the switch stable ceramic piece of coupling cock stable ceramic piece top surface Cold water inlet hole and cold and hot mixing water cavity at the top of water inlet opening, switch stable ceramic piece;Switch there are five being set at the top of switch dynamic porcelain piece Switch dynamic porcelain piece is determined in dynamic porcelain piece positioning groove, the dynamic porcelain piece positioning convex platform cooperation for switching dynamic porcelain piece positioning groove and driver plate Position simultaneously moves together or is rotated with driver plate.The inner wall of the shell open up vertically there are three equally distributed outer casing groove, under End, which is opened up, opens up that there are two shell card slot, outer tops to be provided with positioning identification point there are two shell locating slot, lower sides, outside Shell locating slot and shell card slot carry out clamping positioning with pedestal;
The top of swivel is evenly arranged with three swivel muscle, lower parts and is provided with switching dynamic porcelain piece positioning convex platform and gear card Slot, outer wall are provided with outer tooth ring and external screw thread, and outer tooth ring is arranged in externally threaded lower section;
The the first inner casing positioning convex platform limited with rotor engagement, the second inner casing with driver plate cooperation limit are provided on inner casing Positioning convex platform, installation gear spring and gear bullet mounting hole, with shell cooperation limit three shell positioning convex platforms, with The switch positioning convex platform of stable ceramic piece cooperation is switched, gear bullet and gear spring are installed from outside to inside in mounting hole;
On rotor setting there are two confined planes,;
Handle location hole, driver plate locating slot and dynamic porcelain piece positioning convex platform are provided on driver plate, the bulb on handle is stuck in handle In hand location hole and drive driver plate mobile or rotation;
Outer casing groove on shell is stuck on the shell positioning convex platform on inner casing, so that inner casing and shell is positioned and is prevented The two relatively rotates, and swivel is connected among shell and inner casing and can be freely rotated in centre, and the swivel muscle on swivel is located in Coordinate the rotational angle of limitation swivel between two outer casing grooves on shell and with the outer wall of the outer casing groove of shell, swivel Outer tooth ring engages connection cooperation with the switching handle of tap, and switching handle grip turn body is rotated in the water outlet of cold and hot mixing water, drunk The water outlet of water one, drinking water two switch between being discharged three effluent functions, and the dress of tap can be installed by turning the external screw thread on top Decorative cover, the gear card slot of swivel works with gear bullet and gear spring one positions the rotation stepping of swivel;Rotor On confined planes, with the confined planes cooperation limitation handle left-right switch rotational angle on inner casing, the outer end of handle is opened with leading Close handle connection cooperation;
The two sides of the switch stable ceramic piece and switching dynamic porcelain piece carries out polishing processing;
The upper and lower surface of the pedestal is separately installed with silica gel sealing ring and lower silica gel sealing ring, upper silica gel sealing ring Setting offers hole corresponding with pedestal between pedestal and switching stable ceramic piece on upper silica gel sealing ring and lower silica gel sealing ring Position;
The pedestal setting switches the outer of stable ceramic piece positioning convex platform there are five stable ceramic piece positioning convex platform, two of which is switched Side is provided with the clamping convex ribs with the shell card slot clamping of shell;
Switch stable ceramic piece outside setting there are five switch stable ceramic piece positioning groove, five switching stable ceramic piece positioning grooves with For five switching stable ceramic piece positioning convex platform cooperations on pedestal to switching stable ceramic piece positioning, switching stable ceramic piece top surface is equipped with convex ribs, with It reduces with the contact area of switching dynamic porcelain piece to reduce frictional force when switching dynamic porcelain piece rotation;
Switch dynamic porcelain piece outside setting there are four switch dynamic porcelain piece positioning groove, four switching dynamic porcelain piece positioning grooves with Four switching dynamic porcelain piece positioning convex platform cooperations of swivel position switching dynamic porcelain piece, and with swivel one under the drive of swivel Play rotation;
It switchs stable ceramic piece bottom surface and is equipped with convex ribs, to reduce and switch the contact area of dynamic porcelain piece to reduce switching dynamic porcelain piece Frictional force when rotation;
It switchs and is equipped with convex ribs at the top of stable ceramic piece, to reduce and switch the contact area of dynamic porcelain piece to reduce switch dynamic porcelain piece Frictional force when rotation, switch stable ceramic piece positioning groove, which is connected on the switch positioning convex platform of inner casing, determines switch stable ceramic piece Position;
The spool lower part is connected with valve core case, and valve core case bottom surface is driveed there are four inlet opening, is that hot water carries out water respectively The mounting surface of hole, cold water inlet hole, drinking water inlet opening one, drinking water inlet opening two, valve core case and spool is equipped with eight holes, Be respectively hot water carry out water hole, cold water inlet hole, cold and hot mixing water apopore, drinking water inlet opening one, drinking water inlet opening two, Drinking water apopore and two spool location holes, wherein hot water carries out water hole, cold water inlet hole, cold and hot mixing water apopore, drink It is cold with the pedestal hot water inlet hole on pedestal, pedestal respectively with water inlet opening one, drinking water inlet opening two and drinking water apopore Water inlet opening, pedestal hot and cold water mixing water apopore, pedestal drinking water inlet opening one, pedestal drinking water inlet opening two and pedestal drink It is corresponded to and is connected to water apopore;
Apopore there are two being set at the top of valve core case, the cold and hot mixing water apopore in valve core case top and valve core case top drinking water Apopore is connected to the outer tube of watertap discharging tube and inner tube respectively, realizes that mixed cold and hot water and drinking water two-way are discharged respectively;
The spool is mounted on cooperation in tap shell with valve core case, realizes and intakes from valve core case, in spool into Row Switch Control is directly entered outlet pipe from valve core case water outlet, and tap shell does not contact water, protects drinking water not by two Secondary pollution.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:Practicality, production cost is low, structure novel, and the control of multiple functions is realized with a spool System, simplifies product structure, product cost is low, easily controllable, and realizes environment-friendly function.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1, decomposition texture schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2, spool vertical section planar structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3-1, pedestal superstructure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3-2, pedestal substructure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 4-1, switching stable ceramic piece superstructure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 4-2, switching stable ceramic piece substructure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 5-1, switching dynamic porcelain piece superstructure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 5-2, switching dynamic porcelain piece substructure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 6-1, switch stable ceramic piece superstructure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 6-2, switch stable ceramic piece substructure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 7-1, switch dynamic porcelain piece superstructure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 7-2, switch dynamic porcelain piece substructure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 8-1, driver plate superstructure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 8-2, driver plate substructure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 9, rotor structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Figure 10-1, inner casing substructure schematic diagram of the invention.
Figure 10-2, inner casing superstructure schematic diagram of the invention.
Figure 10-3, inner casing bottom plan structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Figure 10-4, inner casing top plan view structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Figure 11-1, swivel bottom plan structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Figure 11-2, swivel superstructure schematic diagram of the invention.
Figure 11-3, swivel lateral plane structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Figure 11-4, swivel top plan view structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Figure 12-1, outer casing underpart structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Figure 12-2, shell bottom plan structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Figure 12-3, shell upper structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Figure 13-1, valve core case bottom plan structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Figure 13-2, valve core case external structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Figure 13-3, valve core case lateral plane structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Figure 13-4, valve core case section plane structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Figure 14, of the invention being mounted in tap use structural schematic diagram.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of multi-functional Kitchen tap ceramic cartridge and spool holder structure, spool include shell 5, swivel 2, inner casing 6, Pedestal 15, handle 1, rotor 7, driver plate 8, switch dynamic porcelain piece 9, switch stable ceramic piece 10, switching dynamic porcelain piece 11 and switching stable ceramic piece 12, Handle 1, rotor 7, driver plate 8, switch dynamic porcelain piece 9 and the switch stable ceramic piece 10 is mounted in inner casing 6, and swivel 2 is set in interior On shell 6, shell 5 is set in 2 outside of swivel and is connected together with pedestal 15, and switching dynamic porcelain piece 11 and switching stable ceramic piece 12 are installed Between swivel 2 and pedestal 15,1 lower end of handle is mounted on by pin 16 in rotor 7, and 1 upper end of handle is by opening among inner casing 6 It closes hole to stretch out, 7 lower end of rotor is stuck in driver plate 8, and driver plate 8 and switch dynamic porcelain piece 9 are connected together and drive under the drive of handle 1 The movement of dynamic porcelain piece 9 or rotation are switched, switch stable ceramic piece 10 is mounted on the lower section of switch dynamic porcelain piece 9, and switch stable ceramic piece 10 is connected to In inner casing 6, switching dynamic porcelain piece 11 is mounted on 10 lower section of switch stable ceramic piece and is connected on swivel 2 and rotates therewith, shell 5 It is set in 2 outside of swivel and is connected together with inner casing 6 and pedestal 15, switching stable ceramic piece 12 is mounted in switching dynamic porcelain piece 11 below simultaneously It is connected on pedestal 15;
Hole there are six being opened up on pedestal 15, respectively:One pedestal hot water inlet hole 15-1, a pedestal cold water inlet hole 15-2, pedestal hot and cold water mixing water apopore 15-3, one 15-4 of pedestal drinking water inlet opening, a pedestal drinking water inlet opening two 15-5 and pedestal drinking water apopore 15-6;
Hole there are six being opened up on switching stable ceramic piece 12, respectively:Switch stable ceramic piece hot water inlet hole 12-1, switching stable ceramic piece Cold water inlet hole 12-2, switching stable ceramic piece hot and cold water mixing water apopore 12-3, one 12-4 of switching stable ceramic piece drinking water inlet opening, Switch two 12-5 of stable ceramic piece drinking water inlet opening and switching stable ceramic piece drinking water apopore 12-6, switches six on stable ceramic piece 12 Hole is corresponding with six holes on pedestal 15 respectively and is connected to;
It is opened up on switching dynamic porcelain piece 11 there are three through-hole and a bar shaped counterbore, three through-holes are respectively:Switch dynamic porcelain piece Hot water inlet hole 11-1, switching dynamic porcelain piece cold water inlet hole 11-2 and switching dynamic porcelain piece hot and cold water mixing water apopore 11-3, one It is a to switch two 12- of one 12-4 of switching stable ceramic piece drinking water inlet opening on stable ceramic piece 12 or switching stable ceramic piece drinking water inlet opening The 5 bar shaped counterbore 11-4 being connected to switching stable ceramic piece drinking water apopore 12-6, switch dynamic porcelain piece hot water inlet hole 11-1 and cut Move tile cold water inlet hole 11-2 respectively with switching stable ceramic piece 12 on switching stable ceramic piece hot water inlet hole 12-1 and switch it is quiet Tile cold water inlet hole 12-2 is corresponding and is connected to, and switches hot and cold water mixing water apopore 11-3 and the quiet porcelain of switching on dynamic porcelain piece 11 Switching stable ceramic piece hot and cold water mixing water apopore 12-3 on piece 12 corresponds to connection, and is mixed with cold and hot on switch stable ceramic piece 10 The 10-3 connections of water annular groove;The function of bar shaped counterbore 11-4 is will to switch one 12-4 of stable ceramic piece drinking water inlet opening or the quiet porcelain of switching Two 12-5 of piece drinking water inlet opening is connected to switching stable ceramic piece drinking water apopore 12-6, is turned clockwise or counterclockwise in swivel 2 Under dynamic certain angle, the bar shaped counterbore 11-4 of switching dynamic porcelain piece 11 will switch one 12-4 of stable ceramic piece drinking water inlet opening and switch quiet The 12-6 connections of tile drinking water apopore, or the bar shaped counterbore 11-4 of switching dynamic porcelain piece 11 will switch stable ceramic piece drinking water inlet opening Two 12-5 are connected to switching stable ceramic piece drinking water apopore 12-6, while cutting off the water outlet of cold and hot mixing water, realize cold and hot mixing Water is discharged and two kinds of drinking water are discharged the function being separately discharged;
10 bottom of switch stable ceramic piece switchs stable ceramic piece bottom hot water inlet hole 10-1, a switch stable ceramic piece bottom there are one setting A portion cold water inlet hole 10-2 and cold and hot mixing water annular groove 10-3;10 top of switch stable ceramic piece switchs stable ceramic piece there are one opening It cold water inlet hole 10-22, cold and hot mixing water cavity 10-5 and is opened at the top of top hot water inlet hole 10-11, a switch stable ceramic piece Stable ceramic piece positioning groove 10-4, cold and hot mixing water cavity 10-5 is closed with the cold and hot mixing water annular groove 10-3 of bottom to be connected;It opens Close stable ceramic piece bottom hot water inlet hole 10-1 and switch stable ceramic piece bottom cold water inlet hole 10-2 respectively with switch dynamic porcelain piece hot water Inlet opening 11-1 is connected to switching dynamic porcelain piece cold water inlet hole 11-2 correspondences;
9 bottom of switch dynamic porcelain piece is set there are one mixed water cavity 9-2, is used for the switch stable ceramic piece of 10 top surface of coupling cock stable ceramic piece Cold water inlet hole 10-22 and cold and hot mixing water cavity 10-5 at the top of top hot water inlet hole 10-11, switch stable ceramic piece;Switch is dynamic 9 top of tile is set there are five dynamic porcelain piece positioning groove 9-1 is switched, and switch dynamic porcelain piece positioning groove 9-1 and the dynamic porcelain piece of driver plate 8 are fixed Position boss 8-3 cooperations carry out positioning 9 to switch dynamic porcelain piece and move together or rotate with driver plate 8.
There are two the inner wall of the shell 5 opens up open up there are three equally distributed outer casing groove 5-1, lower end vertically Shell locating slot 5-3, lower sides open up that there are two shell card slot 5-4, outer tops to be provided with positioning identification point 5-2, and shell is fixed Position slot 5-3 and shell card slot 5-4 carries out clamping positioning with pedestal 15;
The top of swivel 2 is evenly arranged with three swivel muscle 2-1, lower parts are provided with switching dynamic porcelain piece positioning convex platform 2-2 and Gear card slot 2-5, outer wall are provided with outer tooth ring 2-3 and external screw thread 2-4, and outer tooth ring 2-3 is arranged in the lower section of external screw thread 2-4;
It is provided on inner casing 6 and the first inner casing positioning convex platform 6-1 of the cooperation limit of rotor 7, the with the cooperation limit of driver plate 8 Two inner casing positioning convex platform 6-2, the mounting hole 6-3 of installation gear spring 4 and gear bullet 3, coordinate three limited with shell 5 It is equipped with from outside to inside in shell positioning convex platform 6-4, the switch positioning convex platform 6-5, mounting hole 6-3 that coordinate with switch stable ceramic piece 10 Gear bullet 3 and gear spring 4;
There are two confined planes 7-1,7-2 for setting on rotor 7;
Handle location hole 8-1, driver plate locating slot 8-2 and dynamic porcelain piece positioning convex platform 8-3 are provided on driver plate 8, on handle 1 Bulb is stuck in handle location hole 8-1 and driver plate 8 is driven to move or rotate;
Outer casing groove 5-1 on shell 5 is stuck on the shell positioning convex platform 6-4 on inner casing 6, and inner casing 6 and shell 5 is made to carry out It positions and prevents the two from relatively rotating, swivel 2 is connected among shell 5 and inner casing 6 and can be freely rotated in centre, on swivel 2 Swivel muscle 2-1 be located between two outer casing groove 5-1 on shell 5 and with the outer wall of the outer casing groove 5-1 of shell 5 coordinate The rotational angle of limitation swivel 2, turns 2 outer tooth ring 2-3 and the switching handle 100 of tap engages connection cooperation, switches handle 2 rotation of swivel is driven to be cut between the water outlet of cold and hot mixing water, the water outlet of drinking water one, drinking water two are discharged three effluent functions It changes, the external screw thread 2-4 on 2 tops of swivel can install the trim of tap, turn 2 gear card slot 2-5 and gear bullet 3 and shelves Position spring 4, which works, positions the rotation stepping of swivel 2;The limit on confined planes 7-1,7-2 and inner casing on rotor 7 Face cooperation limitation 1 left-right switch rotational angle of handle, the outer end of handle 1 connect cooperation with the switch handle 99 of tap.
The two sides of the switch stable ceramic piece 10 and switching dynamic porcelain piece 11 carries out polishing processing.
The upper and lower surface of the pedestal 15 is separately installed with silica gel sealing ring 13 and lower silica gel sealing ring 14, upper silica gel The setting of sealing ring 13 offers between pedestal 15 and switching stable ceramic piece 12 on upper silica gel sealing ring 13 and lower silica gel sealing ring 14 Hole position corresponding with pedestal 15.
The setting of pedestal 15 switches stable ceramic piece convex there are five stable ceramic piece positioning convex platform 15-7, two of which is switched The clamping convex ribs 15-9 with the shell card slot 5-4 clampings of shell 5 is provided on the outside of platform 15-7;
Switch the outside setting of stable ceramic piece 12 there are five switching stable ceramic piece positioning groove 12-7, five switch stable ceramic piece positioning Groove 12-7 positions switching stable ceramic piece 12 with five switching stable ceramic piece positioning convex platform 15-7 cooperations on pedestal 15, switches quiet porcelain 12 top surface of piece is equipped with convex ribs, and rubbing when switching dynamic porcelain piece 11 rotates is reduced to reduce and switch the contact area of dynamic porcelain piece 11 Wipe power;
Switch the outside setting of dynamic porcelain piece 11 there are four switching dynamic porcelain piece positioning groove 11-5, four switch dynamic porcelain piece positioning Groove 11-5 and four switching dynamic porcelain piece positioning convex platform 2-2 cooperations of swivel 2 position switching dynamic porcelain piece 11, and are turning It is rotated together with swivel 2 under 2 drive;
It switchs 10 bottom surface of stable ceramic piece and is equipped with convex ribs, it is dynamic to reduce switching to reduce and switch the contact area of dynamic porcelain piece 12 Frictional force when tile 12 rotates;
It switchs 10 top of stable ceramic piece and is equipped with convex ribs, it is dynamic to reduce switch to reduce and switch the contact area of dynamic porcelain piece 9 Frictional force when tile 9 rotates, switch stable ceramic piece positioning groove 10-4 are connected to split on the switch positioning convex platform 6-5 of inner casing 6 Stable ceramic piece 10 is closed to be positioned.
The spool lower part is connected with valve core case 17, and 17 bottom surface of valve core case is driveed there are four inlet opening, be hot water respectively into Row water hole 17-1, cold water inlet hole 17-2, one 17-4 of drinking water inlet opening, two 17-5 of drinking water inlet opening, valve core case 17 and valve The mounting surface of core is equipped with eight holes, is that hot water carries out water hole 17-1, cold water inlet hole 17-2, cold and hot mixing water apopore respectively 17-3, one 17-4 of drinking water inlet opening, two 17-5 of drinking water inlet opening, drinking water apopore 17-6 and two spool location holes 17-7, wherein hot water carries out water hole 17-1, cold water inlet hole 17-2, cold and hot mixing water apopore 17-3, drinking water inlet opening one 17-4, two 17-5 of drinking water inlet opening and drinking water apopore 17-6 respectively on pedestal 15 pedestal hot water inlet hole 15-1, Pedestal cold water inlet hole 15-2, pedestal hot and cold water mixing water apopore 15-3, one 15-4 of pedestal drinking water inlet opening, pedestal are drunk Two 15-5 of water inlet opening is connected to pedestal drinking water apopore 15-6 correspondences;
Apopore there are two being set at the top of valve core case 17, the cold and hot mixing water apopore 17-33 in valve core case top and valve core case top Portion drinking water apopore 17-66, is connected to the outer tube 18-1 of watertap discharging tube and inner tube 18-2 respectively, realize mixed cold and hot water and Drinking water two-way is discharged respectively;
The spool is mounted on cooperation in tap shell with valve core case 17, realizes and intakes from valve core case 17, in spool Interior carry out Switch Control is directly entered outlet pipe 18 from the water outlet of valve core case 17, and tap shell does not contact water, and protection is drunk Water is not by secondary pollution.
Switch dynamic porcelain piece 9 can be driven to rotate by 99 rotational handle 1 of switch knob, it is controllable with the switch cooperation of stable ceramic piece 10 Switch hot water inlet hole 10-11 and switch at the top of the mixed water cavity 9-2 of dynamic porcelain piece 9 and the switch stable ceramic piece at 10 top of switch stable ceramic piece The trepanning size of cold water inlet hole 10-22 at the top of stable ceramic piece, to control cold and hot mixing water flow size and temperature height, To realize the unlatching, closing, the adjusting of temperature and flow of spool;
By switching the rotation of handle 100 swivel 2, swivel 2 can drive switching dynamic porcelain piece 11 to rotate, when switching dynamic porcelain piece 11 is suitable When hour hands rotate, switch the switching stable ceramic piece drinking water inlet opening one of the bar shaped counterbore 11-4 connection switching stable ceramic pieces 12 of dynamic porcelain piece 12-4 and switching stable ceramic piece drinking water apopore 12-6, realizes that drinking water one is discharged, meanwhile, switch stable ceramic piece hot and cold water mixing water Apopore 12-3 is switched the cut-out of dynamic porcelain piece 11, and cold and hot mixing water is not discharged;When switching dynamic porcelain piece 11 rotates counterclockwise, switching Two 12-5 of bar shaped counterbore 11-4 connection switching stable ceramic piece drinking water inlet opening and switching stable ceramic piece drinking water apopore of dynamic porcelain piece 12-6 realizes that drinking water two is discharged, meanwhile, switching stable ceramic piece hot and cold water mixing water apopore 12-3 is switched dynamic porcelain piece 11 and cuts Disconnected, cold and hot mixing water is not discharged;When switch dynamic porcelain piece 11 set in centre when, switch dynamic porcelain piece 11 bar shaped counterbore 11-4 with cut Change two 12-5 of one 12-4 of switching stable ceramic piece drinking water inlet opening and switching stable ceramic piece drinking water inlet opening of stable ceramic piece 12, two drinks It is not discharged with water, switches the switching stable ceramic piece hot and cold water mixing water apopore 12-3 of stable ceramic piece 12 and switches the cold of dynamic porcelain piece 11 Hot water mixing water apopore 11-3 and the cold and hot mixing water annular groove 10-3 for switching stable ceramic piece 10 are connected, and open handle 1 and turn Cold and hot mixing water water outlet can be realized in dynamic switch stable ceramic piece 9.
The spool coordinates with valve core case 17 in tap shell, it can be achieved that intaking from valve core case 17, in spool Switch Control is carried out, switching handle 100 drives swivel 2, swivel 2 that switching dynamic porcelain piece 11 is driven to carry out function switch again, with Realize that cold and hot mixing water water outlet, the water outlet of drinking water one, the water outlet of drinking water two are individually discharged, it is non-interference;Cold water, hot water, Drinking water one, drinking water two respectively from valve core case 17 enter spool, after spool controls, hot and cold water mixing water, drinking water one or Drinking water two enters back into valve core case 17, then enters outlet pipe 18 from valve core case 17, and tap shell does not contact water, protects drinking water not By secondary pollution.
After spool of the present invention, Kitchen tap can realize the control of hot and cold water and two kinds of drinking water, hot and cold water mixing water Also it can be all detached from the contact with copper shell is cast into the adjusting of trip temperature and flow, hot and cold water and drinking water, not only safety but also ring It protects, product design can also be made to keep clean and tidy.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of multi-functional Kitchen tap ceramic cartridge and spool holder structure, spool includes shell (5), swivel (2), inner casing (6), pedestal (15), handle (1), rotor (7), driver plate (8), switch dynamic porcelain piece (9), switch stable ceramic piece (10), switching dynamic porcelain piece (11) and switching stable ceramic piece (12), it is characterised in that:The handle (1), rotor (7), driver plate (8), switch dynamic porcelain piece (9) and It switchs stable ceramic piece (10) to be mounted in inner casing (6), swivel (2) is set on inner casing (6), and it is external that shell (5) is set in swivel (2) And be connected together with pedestal (15), switching dynamic porcelain piece (11) and switching stable ceramic piece (12) are mounted on swivel (2) and pedestal (15) Between, handle (1) lower end is mounted on by pin (16) in rotor (7), and handle (1) upper end is by the intermediate switch hole of inner casing (6) It stretches out, rotor (7) lower end is stuck in driver plate (8), and driver plate (8) and switch dynamic porcelain piece (9) are connected together and are driven in handle (1) Lower drive switch dynamic porcelain piece (9) is mobile or rotation, switch stable ceramic piece (10) are mounted on the lower section of switch dynamic porcelain piece (9), and switch is quiet Tile (10) is connected in inner casing (6), and switching dynamic porcelain piece (11) is mounted below switch stable ceramic piece (10) and is connected to swivel (2) It goes up and rotates therewith, shell (5) is set in swivel (2) outside and is connected together with inner casing (6) and pedestal (15), switches Stable ceramic piece (12) below and is connected on pedestal (15) mounted in switching dynamic porcelain piece (11);
Hole there are six being opened up on pedestal (15), respectively:One pedestal hot water inlet hole (15-1), a pedestal cold water inlet hole (15-2), a pedestal hot and cold water mixing water apopore (15-3), pedestal drinking water inlet opening one (15-4), pedestal drinking water into Water hole two (15-5) and a pedestal drinking water apopore (15-6);
Hole there are six being opened up on switching stable ceramic piece (12), respectively:Switch stable ceramic piece hot water inlet hole (12-1), switching stable ceramic piece Cold water inlet hole (12-2), switching stable ceramic piece hot and cold water mixing water apopore (12-3), switching stable ceramic piece drinking water inlet opening one (12-4), switching stable ceramic piece drinking water inlet opening two (12-5) and switching stable ceramic piece drinking water apopore (12-6), switch quiet porcelain Six holes on piece (12) are corresponding with six holes on pedestal (15) respectively and are connected to;
It is opened up on switching dynamic porcelain piece (11) there are three through-hole and a bar shaped counterbore, three through-holes are respectively:Switch dynamic porcelain piece heat Water inlet opening (11-1), switching dynamic porcelain piece cold water inlet hole (11-2) and switching dynamic porcelain piece hot and cold water mixing water apopore (11- 3), one will switch the switching stable ceramic piece drinking water inlet opening one (12-4) on stable ceramic piece (12) or switching stable ceramic piece drinking water into The bar shaped counterbore (11-4) that water hole two (12-5) is connected to switching stable ceramic piece drinking water apopore (12-6) switches dynamic porcelain piece hot water Inlet opening (11-1) and switching dynamic porcelain piece cold water inlet hole (11-2) are warm with the switching stable ceramic piece on switching stable ceramic piece (12) respectively Water inlet opening (12-1) is corresponding with switching stable ceramic piece cold water inlet hole (12-2) and is connected to, the hot and cold water on switching dynamic porcelain piece (11) Mixing water apopore (11-3) is corresponding with switching stable ceramic piece hot and cold water mixing water apopore (12-3) on switching stable ceramic piece (12) Connection, and be connected to the cold and hot mixing water annular groove (10-3) on switch stable ceramic piece (10);
Switch stable ceramic piece (10) bottom switchs stable ceramic piece bottom hot water inlet hole (10-1), a switch stable ceramic piece bottom there are one setting Portion's cold water inlet hole (10-2) and a cold and hot mixing water annular groove (10-3);Switch there are one being opened at the top of switch stable ceramic piece (10) Hot water inlet hole (10-11), switch stable ceramic piece top cold water inlet hole (10-22), a cold and hot mixing water type at the top of stable ceramic piece Chamber (10-5) and switch stable ceramic piece positioning groove (10-4), the cold and hot mixing water annular of cold and hot mixing water cavity (10-5) and bottom Slot (10-3) is connected;Switch stable ceramic piece bottom hot water inlet hole (10-1) and switch stable ceramic piece bottom cold water inlet hole (10-2) Connection corresponding with switching dynamic porcelain piece hot water inlet hole (11-1) and switching dynamic porcelain piece cold water inlet hole (11-2) respectively;
Switch dynamic porcelain piece (9) bottom is set there are one mixed water cavity (9-2), is used for the quiet porcelain of switch of coupling cock stable ceramic piece (10) top surface Hot water inlet hole (10-11), switch stable ceramic piece top cold water inlet hole (10-22) and cold and hot mixing water cavity (10- at the top of piece 5);Set at the top of switch dynamic porcelain piece (9) there are five switch dynamic porcelain piece positioning groove (9-1), switch dynamic porcelain piece positioning groove (9-1) with Driver plate (8) dynamic porcelain piece positioning convex platform (8-3) cooperation to switch dynamic porcelain piece positioned (9) and moved together with driver plate (8) or Rotation.
2. a kind of multi-functional Kitchen tap ceramic cartridge according to claim 1 and spool holder structure, feature exist In:There are two the inner wall of the shell (5) opens up open up there are three equally distributed outer casing groove (5-1), lower end vertically Shell locating slot (5-3), lower sides open up that there are two shell card slot (5-4), outer tops to be provided with positioning identification point (5-2), Shell locating slot (5-3) and shell card slot (5-4) carry out clamping positioning with pedestal (15);
The top of swivel (2) is evenly arranged with three swivel muscle (2-1), lower part is provided with switching dynamic porcelain piece positioning convex platform (2-2) Gear card slot (2-5), outer wall are provided with outer tooth ring (2-3) and external screw thread (2-4), outer tooth ring (2-3) is arranged in external screw thread (2- 4) lower section;
It is provided on inner casing (6) with the first inner casing positioning convex platform (6-1) of rotor (7) cooperation limit, with driver plate (8) cooperation and is limited The second inner casing positioning convex platform (6-2), installation gear spring (4) and gear bullet (3) mounting hole (6-3), and shell (5) Three shell positioning convex platforms (6-4) for coordinating limit, the switch positioning convex platform (6-5) coordinated with switch stable ceramic piece (10), installation Gear bullet (3) and gear spring (4) are installed from outside to inside in hole (6-3);
There are two confined planes (7-1,7-2) for setting on rotor (7);
Handle location hole (8-1), driver plate locating slot (8-2) and dynamic porcelain piece positioning convex platform (8-3), handle are provided on driver plate (8) (1) bulb on is stuck in handle location hole (8-1) and drives driver plate (8) mobile or rotation;
Outer casing groove (5-1) on shell (5) is stuck on the shell positioning convex platform (6-4) on inner casing (6), makes inner casing (6) and outer Shell (5) is positioned and both prevents from relatively rotating, swivel (2) be connected to shell (5) and inner casing (6) it is intermediate and can centre certainly By rotating, the swivel muscle (2-1) on swivel (2) is located between two outer casing grooves (5-1) on shell (5) and and shell (5) rotational angle of the outer wall cooperation limitation swivel (2) of outer casing groove (5-1) turns the outer tooth ring (2-3) and tap of (2) Switching handle (100) engagement connection cooperation, switching handle grip turn body (2) rotate cold and hot mixing water water outlet, drinking water one Water outlet, drinking water two switch between being discharged three effluent functions, and the external screw thread (2-4) on swivel (2) top can install tap Trim, gear card slot (2-5) and the gear bullet (3) and gear spring (4) one for turning (2) work to swivel (2) Rotation stepping is positioned;Confined planes (7-1,7-2) on rotor (7) and the confined planes cooperation limitation handle (1) on inner casing are left The outer end of right switch rotational angle, handle (1) connect cooperation with the switch handle (99) of tap.
3. a kind of multi-functional Kitchen tap ceramic cartridge according to claim 2 and spool holder structure, feature exist In:The two sides of the switch stable ceramic piece (10) and switching dynamic porcelain piece (11) carries out polishing processing.
4. a kind of multi-functional Kitchen tap ceramic cartridge according to claim 3 and spool holder structure, feature exist In:The upper and lower surface of the pedestal (15) is separately installed with silica gel sealing ring (13) and lower silica gel sealing ring (14), upper silicon Glue sealing ring (13) setting is between pedestal (15) and switching stable ceramic piece (12), upper silica gel sealing ring (13) and lower silica gel sealing ring (14) hole position corresponding with pedestal (15) is offered on.
5. a kind of multi-functional Kitchen tap ceramic cartridge according to claim 4 and spool holder structure, feature exist In:There are five switching stable ceramic piece positioning convex platform (15-7), two of which switches stable ceramic piece convex for pedestal (15) setting It is provided on the outside of platform (15-7) and the clamping convex ribs (15-9) of the shell card slot of shell (5) (5-4) clamping;
Switch the outside setting of stable ceramic piece (12) there are five switching stable ceramic piece positioning groove (12-7), five switch stable ceramic piece positioning Groove (12-7) coordinates with five switching stable ceramic piece positioning convex platforms (15-7) on pedestal (15) positions switching stable ceramic piece (12), Switch stable ceramic piece (12) top surface and be equipped with convex ribs, to reduce and switch the contact area of dynamic porcelain piece (11) to reduce switching dynamic porcelain piece (11) frictional force when rotating;
Switch the outside setting of dynamic porcelain piece (11) there are four switching dynamic porcelain piece positioning groove (11-5), four switch dynamic porcelain piece positioning Four switching dynamic porcelain piece positioning convex platforms (2-2) of groove (11-5) and swivel (2), which coordinate, positions switching dynamic porcelain piece (11), And it is rotated together with swivel (2) under the drive of swivel (2);
It switchs stable ceramic piece (10) bottom surface and is equipped with convex ribs;
It switchs and is equipped with convex ribs at the top of stable ceramic piece (10), the switch that switch stable ceramic piece positioning groove (10-4) is connected to inner casing (6) is fixed Switch stable ceramic piece (10) is positioned on position boss (6-5).
6. a kind of multi-functional Kitchen tap ceramic cartridge according to claim 5 and spool holder structure, feature exist In:The spool lower part is connected with valve core case (17), and valve core case (17) bottom surface is driveed there are four inlet opening, is that hot water carries out respectively Water hole (17-1), cold water inlet hole (17-2), drinking water inlet opening one (17-4), drinking water inlet opening two (17-5), valve core case (17) eight holes are equipped with the mounting surface of spool, are that hot water carries out water hole (17-1), cold water inlet hole (17-2), cold and hot respectively Mixing water apopore (17-3), drinking water inlet opening one (17-4), drinking water inlet opening two (17-5), drinking water apopore (17- 6) and two spool location holes (17-7), wherein hot water carries out water hole (17-1), cold water inlet hole (17-2), cold and hot mixing water Apopore (17-3), drinking water inlet opening one (17-4), drinking water inlet opening two (17-5) and drinking water apopore (17-6) point Do not go out with the pedestal hot water inlet hole (15-1) on pedestal (15), pedestal cold water inlet hole (15-2), pedestal hot and cold water mixing water Water hole (15-3), pedestal drinking water inlet opening one (15-4), pedestal drinking water inlet opening two (15-5) and the water outlet of pedestal drinking water The corresponding connection in hole (15-6);
Apopore there are two being set at the top of valve core case (17), the cold and hot mixing water apopore (17-33) in valve core case top and valve core case top Portion's drinking water apopore (17-66) is connected to the outer tube of watertap discharging tube (18-1) and inner tube (18-2) respectively, is realized cold and hot Mixed water and drinking water two-way are discharged respectively.
CN201810724572.2A 2018-07-04 2018-07-04 Multifunctional ceramic valve core for kitchen faucet Active CN108679264B (en)

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