CN108678611A - A kind of pneumatic fire control smoke exhausting window - Google Patents

A kind of pneumatic fire control smoke exhausting window Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108678611A
CN108678611A CN201810445701.4A CN201810445701A CN108678611A CN 108678611 A CN108678611 A CN 108678611A CN 201810445701 A CN201810445701 A CN 201810445701A CN 108678611 A CN108678611 A CN 108678611A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pneumatic
fire
control
forms
smoke exhausting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810445701.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尚慧琳
徐进
李瑞尧
杨文祥
杨宗翰
葛扬
毕延良
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Institute of Technology
Original Assignee
Shanghai Institute of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Institute of Technology filed Critical Shanghai Institute of Technology
Priority to CN201810445701.4A priority Critical patent/CN108678611A/en
Publication of CN108678611A publication Critical patent/CN108678611A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/38Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a horizontal axis of rotation at the top or bottom of the opening
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/50Power-operated mechanisms for wings using fluid-pressure actuators
    • E05F15/51Power-operated mechanisms for wings using fluid-pressure actuators for folding wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/70Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
    • E05F15/72Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to emergency conditions, e.g. fire
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof characterised by the type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148Windows

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of pneumatic fire control smoke exhausting windows,Including fire protection linkage control case and forms,Forms include forms fixed fan,Forms opening door-leaf and Pneumatic window opener,Double layer hollow safety glass is inlaid in forms opening door-leaf,Forms fixed fan is flexibly connected with forms opening door-leaf by hinge assembly,Front end installation code and tail end installation code are respectively equipped on forms opening door-leaf and forms fixed fan,The front and back end of Pneumatic window opener carries self-locking function,Code is installed in its front-end and back-end with front end respectively and tail end installation code is connect,Fire protection linkage control case and Pneumatic window opener are all made of pneumatic control,And whole system is connected using copper pipe,The present invention designs the firm pneumatic system of safety using compressed air as power source,Collocation PLC control system realization automatically controls,Fast response time,Energy saving easy care,It is highly reliable,It is easy to operate,Forms can be quickly opened in fire alarm,Achieve the effect that fire control smoke exhausting,Ensure human life's safety in the larger place of flow of the people.

Description

A kind of pneumatic fire control smoke exhausting window
Technical field
The present invention relates to fire-fighting link vent window technical field more particularly to a kind of pneumatic fire control smoke exhausting windows.
Background technology
Currently, the fire-fighting link window of vent window is all the keying for being achieved vent window by electric drive in the market, due to electricity The characteristic of driving causes electronic smoke evacuation window system to have following shortcoming:
First, the high temperature resistance of electric window-opening device is poor, can only achieve 75 DEG C, when more than 75 DEG C, electronic circuit board with And the electronic components such as resistance, capacitance, relay above can fail (such as resistance and printed circuit, power cord one by one at high temperature Impedance can rise at double so that the current strength of driving circuit declines), so as to cause the depression of bearing force of electric window-opening device, Even burn completely.Electric window-opening device energy sources conversion is complicated, and distribution box is hidden in furred ceiling mostly, later period maintenance nor Often trouble.
Second, the unlatching of electric window-opening device is slow, to the opening travel of usual 700mm, at least needs 2-3min complete At unlatching.It is quickly spread in fire, under especially big equal extreme cases of the intensity of a fire, it is unstable to frequently can lead to smoke discharging effect, or even loses Effect.
Third, electric window-opening device power supply supply in system operation need to generally maintain 100kw or so.Fire occurs When, temperature increases suddenly, and resistance reduces, and short circuit easily occurs.If ambient humidity is larger, equipment is more easy to that short circuit electric leakage etc. occurs now As causing whole system to be paralysed, the effect of fire control smoke exhausting being not achieved.
In view of this, special propose the present invention.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of pneumatic fire control smoke exhausting windows, and safety is designed as power source using compressed air Firm pneumatic system, collocation PLC control system realization automatically control, and fast response time, energy saving easy care is highly reliable, behaviour Make simplicity, can quickly open forms in fire alarm, achieve the effect that fire control smoke exhausting, so that it is guaranteed that flow of the people is larger Human life's safety in place.
To achieve the goals above, a kind of pneumatic fire control smoke exhausting window provided by the invention, which is characterized in that join including fire-fighting Dynamic control cabinet and forms, the forms include forms fixed fan, forms opening door-leaf and Pneumatic window opener, in the forms opening door-leaf It is inlaid with double layer hollow safety glass, the forms fixed fan is flexibly connected with forms opening door-leaf by hinge assembly, the window Front end installation code and tail end installation code, the front and back end band of the Pneumatic window opener are respectively equipped on body opening door-leaf and forms fixed fan Have a self-locking function, code is installed in front-end and back-end with front end respectively and tail end installation code connect, the fire protection linkage control case with Pneumatic window opener is all made of pneumatic control, and is connected whole system using copper pipe.
Preferably, the front end of the Pneumatic window opener is opened using interior six point cylindrical head bolt and hexagonal locking nut with forms The installation code of the front end on fan is opened to be fixedly connected.
Preferably, the rear end of the Pneumatic window opener is fixed using cylinder connector and the tail end installation code on forms fixed fan Connection, the cylinder connector are connected with copper pipe road approach respectively.
Preferably, the fire protection linkage control case carries out automatically controlling it by the PLC control system in total control box, institute It states total control box with air accumulator to be connected, the air accumulator is connected with air compressor.
Preferably, the fire protection linkage control case includes fire protection linkage control box body, the fire protection linkage control case case Body is internally provided with pneumatic connection device, urgent trigger device, manual emergency device, CO2Gas cylinder, pneumatic emergency device and disappears Anti- linkage trigger, the pneumatic connection device are fixed on fire protection linkage control box body, are set in the pneumatic connection device Have a press control, the urgent trigger device and manual emergency device respectively with CO2Gas cylinder connects, and mounted on pneumatic In attachment device, the pneumatic emergency device, fire-fighting link trigger is arranged in pairs or groups with manual emergency device, is filled mounted on being pneumatically connected It sets.
Preferably, the press control includes solenoid valve, copper pipe branch pipeline connector, the total connector of copper pipe, filter and pressure Table, when the switch of press control is opened, the gas pressure of the air accumulator by press control, pneumatic connection device with Air inlet copper pipe is connected, and is vented copper pipe this moment by press control, and pneumatic connection device is connected with ambient atmosphere, and completion is pneumatically opened The breakdown action of window device, when the switch of press control is closed, the gas pressure of the air accumulator passes through press control, gas Dynamic attachment device is connected with exhaust copper pipe, and air inlet copper pipe passes through press control, pneumatic connection device and ambient atmosphere phase this moment Even, the closing motion of Pneumatic window opener is completed.
Preferably, the manual emergency device is composed of two urgent trigger devices, the urgent trigger device packet It includes and punctures handle and lancet.
Preferably, the pneumatic emergency device includes connecting plate and copper pipe joint, and the pneumatic emergency device passes through copper pipe It is connected with extraneous manual fire alarm.
Preferably, the fire-fighting link trigger includes electromagnet and opens buckle soon, the fire-fighting link trigger with it is total Fire-fighting signal in control cabinet is connected.
Preferably, it is copper tube that the forms, which integrally use 7071 aluminium alloy extrusions, the copper pipe,.
A kind of pneumatic fire control smoke exhausting window provided by the invention, has the advantages that.
1. the present invention designs the firm pneumatic system of safety, collocation PLC controls system using compressed air as power source System realizes and automatically controls that fast response time, energy saving easy care is highly reliable, easy to operate, can be fast in fire alarm Speed opens forms, achievees the effect that fire control smoke exhausting, so that it is guaranteed that human life's safety in the larger place of flow of the people.
2. forms of the present invention integrally use 7071 aluminium alloy extrusions, intensity is big, can bear Pneumatic window opener and quickly open The pressure brought, safety and stability are reliable.Forms use bridge insulation thermal resistance structure, and configure double layer hollow safety glass, can be effective Prevent the energy transmission of indoor and outdoor, energy conservation and environmental protection.Forms one group of Pneumatic window opener of collocation, Pneumatic window opener internal structure includes micro- Type air valve becomes pressure gas channel device, and drive link, casing etc., high precision machining, service life is long, and can usually bear 300 DEG C or more High temperature.
3. the front and back end of Pneumatic window opener of the present invention carry self-locking function, by ensure can only by control cabinet in a manner of ability Forms are opened or close, in order to avoid artificial accidentally touch, the other factors such as powerful wind pressure cause the malfunction of forms.The Pneumatic window opener Breakdown action it is rapid, fast response time, to being generally the opening travel of 700mm, pneumatic open only needs 20-50s, meets and disappears Requirement in anti-design fire safety rules to vent window.From receiving fire-fighting control signal or to press hand push button complete to vent window It opens to 70 ° and is no more than 60s.For window structure opening angle up to 70 °, smoke-discharging and ventilating area is big.
4. the pneumatic fire control smoke exhausting window of the present invention configures fire protection linkage control case, built-in several CO2Gas cylinder works as fire When early warning, no matter manual fire-fighting signal or automatic fire control signal, even shielded in fire-fighting signal, Dou Nengtong Manual sentinel plant is crossed, CO is punctured2Gas cylinder opens forms, securely and reliably in 30s.
5. the smoke evacuation window system of the present invention is by pneumatic control, without high-power distribution box in any, directly gas is passed through Pipeline is transmitted to Pneumatic window opener, gas pressure is converted into mechanical energy, energy conversion is simple direct, avoids potential problems.Row Smokestack system pipeline uses red copper tube material, and quality is hard, not perishable, and high temperature resistant is high pressure resistant.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be structural schematic diagram under a kind of pneumatic fire control smoke exhausting window forms provided by the invention are closed and its Side view;
Fig. 2 be the structural schematic diagram that a kind of pneumatic fire control smoke exhausting window forms provided by the invention are under open state and its Side view;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of pneumatic fire control smoke exhausting window fire protection linkage control case provided by the invention;
Fig. 4 is that the structure of press control in a kind of pneumatic fire control smoke exhausting window fire protection linkage control case provided by the invention is shown It is intended to;
Fig. 5 is the structure of urgent trigger device in a kind of pneumatic fire control smoke exhausting window fire protection linkage control case provided by the invention Schematic diagram and its sectional view;
Fig. 6 is the structure of pneumatic emergency device in a kind of pneumatic fire control smoke exhausting window fire protection linkage control case provided by the invention Schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is the knot of fire-fighting link trigger in a kind of pneumatic fire control smoke exhausting window fire protection linkage control case provided by the invention Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is a kind of inside splicing structure signal of pneumatic fire control smoke exhausting window fire protection linkage control case provided by the invention Figure;
Fig. 9 is a kind of functional block diagram of pneumatic fire control smoke exhausting window automatic control system provided by the invention.
In figure:
1. hexagonal circle in code 5. is installed in 2. forms opening door-leaf of forms fixed fan, 3. double layer hollow safety glass, 4. front end Stud bolt and 6. Pneumatic window opener of hexagonal locking nut, 7. tail end installation code, 8. cylinder connector, 9. hinge assembly 10. disappear 11. 12. urgent trigger device of press control of anti-coordinated signals box body, 13. pneumatic emergency device 14.CO2Gas cylinder 15. 18. solenoid valve of pneumatic connection device 16. manual emergency device, 17. fire-fighting link trigger, 19. copper pipe branch pipeline connector 20. total 21. filter of connector, 22. pressure gauge 23. of copper pipe punctures 24. lancet of handle, 25. connecting plate, 26. copper pipe joint 27. electromagnet 28. opens buckle soon.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to specific embodiments and the drawings, the present invention will be further described, to help present disclosure is understood.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of pneumatic fire control smoke exhausting window forms respectively provided by the invention are in closing and opening state Structural schematic diagram under state and its side view.The forms of the pneumatic fire control smoke exhausting window include fire protection linkage control case and forms, institute It includes forms fixed fan 1, forms opening door-leaf 2 and Pneumatic window opener 6 to state forms, is inlaid in bilayer in the forms opening door-leaf 2 Empty safety glass 3, the forms fixed fan 1 are flexibly connected with forms opening door-leaf 2 by hinge assembly 9, the forms opening door-leaf 2 Code 4 and tail end installation code 7 are installed with front end is respectively equipped on forms fixed fan 1, the front and back end of the Pneumatic window opener 6 carries certainly Lock function, code 4 is installed in front-end and back-end with front end respectively and tail end installation code 7 is connect, and the fire protection linkage control case is gentle Dynamic window opener 6 is all made of pneumatic control, and is connected whole system using copper pipe.
Gas without high-power distribution box in any, is directly passed through pipe by pneumatic control by the smoke evacuation window system of the present invention Road is transmitted to Pneumatic window opener 6, gas pressure is converted into mechanical energy, energy conversion is simple direct, avoids potential problems.It is described The front and back end of Pneumatic window opener 6 carry self-locking function, by ensure can only by control cabinet in a manner of could open or close window Body, in order to avoid artificial accidentally touch, the other factors such as powerful wind pressure cause the malfunction of forms.The breakdown action of Pneumatic window opener 6 is rapid, Fast response time, to being generally the opening travel of 700mm, pneumatic open only needs 20-50s, meets design for fire protection fire safety rules In requirement to vent window.Do not surpass from receiving fire-fighting control signal or pressing hand push button to vent window and be opened fully to 70 ° Cross 60s.For window structure opening angle up to 70 °, smoke-discharging and ventilating area is big.
The forms integrally use 7071 aluminium alloy extrusions, and intensity is big, and capable of bearing Pneumatic window opener 6, quickly unlatching is brought Pressure, safety and stability is reliable.Forms use bridge insulation thermal resistance structure, and configure double layer hollow safety glass 3, can effectively prevent The energy transmission of indoor and outdoor, energy conservation and environmental protection.Forms one group of Pneumatic window opener 6 of collocation, 6 internal structure of Pneumatic window opener includes miniature Air valve becomes pressure gas channel device, and drive link, casing etc., high precision machining, service life is long, and can usually bear 300 DEG C or more High temperature.The copper pipe is copper tube, and quality is hard, not perishable, and high temperature resistant is high pressure resistant.It adopts the front end of the Pneumatic window opener 6 It is fixedly connected with the front end installation code 4 on forms opening door-leaf 2 with interior six point cylindrical head bolt and hexagonal locking nut 5.The gas The rear end of dynamic window opener 6 is fixedly connected using cylinder connector 8 with the tail end installation code 7 on forms fixed fan 1, the cylinder connector 8 are connected with copper pipe road approach respectively.The fire protection linkage control case carries out automatically it by the PLC control system in total control box Control, the total control box are connected with air accumulator, and the air accumulator is connected with air compressor.
As shown in figs. 3 and 8, the structure of a kind of pneumatic fire control smoke exhausting window fire protection linkage control case respectively provided by the invention Schematic diagram and its internal splicing structure schematic diagram.The fire protection linkage control case includes fire protection linkage control box body 10, described Fire protection linkage control box body is internally provided with pneumatic connection device 15, urgent trigger device 12, manual emergency device 16, CO2It is high Air bottle 14, pneumatic emergency device 13 and fire-fighting link trigger 17.The pneumatic connection device 15 is fixed on fire-fighting link control On box body 10 processed, the pneumatic connection device 15 is equipped with press control 11, the urgent trigger device 12 and tight manually Anxious device 16 respectively with CO2Gas cylinder 14 connects, and in pneumatic connection device 15, the pneumatic emergency device 13, Fire-fighting link trigger 17 is arranged in pairs or groups with manual emergency device 16, is mounted in pneumatic connection device 15.The pneumatic fire control smoke exhausting window Gas pressure is acted on one group of Pneumatic window opener 6 by air inlet copper pipe, Pneumatic window opener 6 drives forms opening door-leaf 2, completes Open the action of pneumatic fire control smoke exhausting window.When gas pressure is acted on one group of Pneumatic window opener by gas pressure by being vented copper pipe When on 6, Pneumatic window opener 6 drives forms opening door-leaf 2, completes the action for closing pneumatic fire control smoke exhausting window.The present invention configures fire-fighting Coordinated signals case, built-in several CO2Gas cylinder 14, when fire alarm, no matter manual fire-fighting signal or automatic fire control letter Number, it is even shielded in fire-fighting signal, manual emergency device 16 is can be transferred through, CO is punctured2Gas cylinder 14, Forms are opened in 30s, securely and reliably.No matter under any circumstance the fire protection linkage control case mainly realize, including and unlimited Under powering off or dying, pneumatic fire control smoke exhausting window can automatically open, it is ensured that the security of the lives and property.
As shown in figure 4, being press control in a kind of pneumatic fire control smoke exhausting window fire protection linkage control case provided by the invention Structural schematic diagram.The press control includes solenoid valve 18, copper pipe branch pipeline connector 19, the total connector 20 of copper pipe, filter 21 With pressure gauge 22, when the switch of press control 11 is opened, the gas pressure of the air accumulator passes through press control 11, gas Dynamic attachment device 15 is connected with air inlet copper pipe, is vented copper pipe this moment and passes through press control 11, pneumatic connection device 15 and the external world Air is connected, and completes the breakdown action of Pneumatic window opener 6.When the switch of press control 11 is closed, the gas of the air accumulator Body pressure is connected by press control 11, pneumatic connection device 15 with exhaust copper pipe, and air inlet copper pipe passes through button control this moment Device 11, pneumatic connection device 15 are connected with ambient atmosphere, complete the closing motion of Pneumatic window opener 6.The entire action is gas The daily ventilation function of dynamic fire control smoke exhausting window.
As shown in figure 5, being that promptly triggering fills in a kind of pneumatic fire control smoke exhausting window fire protection linkage control case provided by the invention The structural schematic diagram and its sectional view set.As shown in fig. 6, being a kind of pneumatic fire control smoke exhausting window fire-fighting link control provided by the invention The structural schematic diagram of pneumatic emergency device in case processed.The manual emergency device 16 by two urgent trigger devices 12 combinations and At the urgent trigger device 12 includes puncturing handle 23 and lancet 24.The pneumatic emergency device 13 includes connecting plate 25 With copper pipe joint 26, the pneumatic emergency device 13 is connected by copper pipe with extraneous manual fire alarm.When extraneous manual fire-fighting Alarm by it is manually opened when, CO2Gas cylinder 14 pours into pneumatic emergency device 13, and the connecting plate 25 of pneumatic emergency device 13 returns Contracting drives manual emergency device 16, the lancet 23 in manual emergency device 16 to puncture CO2Gas cylinder 14, makes CO2High pressure gas Gas in bottle 14 pours out, and under the action of press control 11 and pneumatic connection device 15, quickly opens forms and opens Fan 2.The entire action is the emergency pneumatic function of pneumatic fire control smoke exhausting window.
As shown in fig. 7, being that fire-fighting link touches in a kind of pneumatic fire control smoke exhausting window fire protection linkage control case provided by the invention Send out the structural schematic diagram of device.The fire-fighting link trigger 17 includes electromagnet 27 and opens buckle 28 soon, and the fire-fighting link touches Hair device 17 is connected with the fire-fighting signal in total control box.When fire-fighting signal end receives signal, it is transmitted to fire-fighting link trigger 17, the electromagnet 27 of fire-fighting link trigger 17 immediately flicks, and opens buckle 28 soon and drives manual emergency device 16, manual emergency dress The lancet 24 set in 16 punctures CO2Gas cylinder 14, makes CO2Gas in gas cylinder 14 pours out, in press control 11 and pneumatic connection device 15 under the action of, quickly open forms opening door-leaf 2.When there is fire-fighting signal, entire control cabinet executes The state of emergency, while shielding gravity-flow ventilation control signal.The entire action is the fire-fighting link function of pneumatic fire control smoke exhausting window.
When encountering extreme emergency state, fire-fighting link signal can in the case of extraneous manual fire alarm is all shielded Directly to puncture handle 23 with what hand pulled lower manual sentinel plant 16, the lancet 24 in manual emergency device 16 punctures CO2It is high Air bottle 14, makes CO2Gas in gas cylinder 14 pours out, in the effect of press control 11 and pneumatic connection device 15 Under, quickly open forms opening door-leaf 2.The entire action is the emergency manual function of vent window.
As shown in figure 9, being a kind of functional block diagram of pneumatic fire control smoke exhausting window automatic control system provided by the invention.By sky Air compressor provides high pressure gas and is stored in air accumulator, as output air source.Output air source taps into total control box, in master control In case processed under the action of PLC control system, the daily ventilation function of pneumatic fire control smoke exhausting window is directly reached by PLC control system, The keying of pneumatic fire control smoke exhausting window can also be controlled by fire protection linkage control case manual control button "ON" and "Off".When total When control cabinet receives the fire alarms signal such as smoke sensor or fire-fighting signal, PLC control system is shielded, and is directly joined by fire-fighting Dynamic control cabinet is leading, starts emergency starting device to reach the fire-fighting link function of pneumatic fire control smoke exhausting window.Emergency starting device High pressure CO is used in the case of early warning2Gas fast implements the unlatching of window unit.Total control box and fire protection linkage control case It is connected, quickly allows fire protection linkage control case to be acted while receiving signal.The present invention is using compressed air as dynamic The firm pneumatic system of safety is designed in power source, and collocation PLC control system realization automatically controls, fast response time, energy saving easy dimension Shield, it is highly reliable, it is easy to operate, forms can be quickly opened in fire alarm, achieve the effect that fire control smoke exhausting, to Ensure human life's safety in the larger place of flow of the people.
Specific case used herein elaborates inventive concept, the explanation of above example is only intended to Help understands core of the invention thought.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, not departing from this Under the premise of inventive concept, any obvious modification, equivalent replacement or the other improvements made should be included in the present invention Protection domain within.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of pneumatic fire control smoke exhausting window, which is characterized in that including fire protection linkage control case and forms, the forms include forms Fixed fan, forms opening door-leaf and Pneumatic window opener are inlaid with double layer hollow safety glass, the forms in the forms opening door-leaf Fixed fan is flexibly connected with forms opening door-leaf by hinge assembly, before being respectively equipped on the forms opening door-leaf and forms fixed fan End installation code and tail end install code, and the front and back end of the Pneumatic window opener carries self-locking function, front-end and back-end respectively with it is preceding End installation code is connected with tail end installation code, and the fire protection linkage control case and Pneumatic window opener are all made of pneumatic control, and use Copper pipe connects whole system.
2. a kind of pneumatic fire control smoke exhausting window according to claim 1, which is characterized in that adopt the front end of the Pneumatic window opener It is fixedly connected with the front end installation code on forms opening door-leaf with interior six point cylindrical head bolt and hexagonal locking nut.
3. a kind of pneumatic fire control smoke exhausting window according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that after the Pneumatic window opener End using cylinder connector on forms fixed fan tail end install code be fixedly connected, the cylinder connector respectively with copper pipe road approach It is connected.
4. a kind of pneumatic fire control smoke exhausting window according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the fire protection linkage control case is by total PLC control system in control cabinet carries out automatically controlling it, and the total control box are connected with air accumulator, the air accumulator and sky Air compressor is connected.
5. a kind of pneumatic fire control smoke exhausting window according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the fire protection linkage control case includes Fire protection linkage control box body, the fire protection linkage control box body are internally provided with pneumatic connection device, urgent trigger device, hand Dynamic sentinel plant, CO2Gas cylinder, pneumatic emergency device and fire-fighting link trigger, the pneumatic connection device, which is fixed on, to disappear On anti-coordinated signals box body, the pneumatic connection device is equipped with press control, the urgent trigger device and tight manually Anxious device respectively with CO2Gas cylinder connects, and in pneumatic connection device, the pneumatic emergency device, fire-fighting link Trigger is arranged in pairs or groups with manual emergency device, is mounted in pneumatic connection device.
6. a kind of pneumatic fire control smoke exhausting window according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the press control includes electromagnetism Valve, copper pipe branch pipeline connector, the total connector of copper pipe, filter and pressure gauge, when the switch of press control is opened, the air accumulator Gas pressure by press control, pneumatic connection device is connected with air inlet copper pipe, this moment be vented copper pipe pass through button control Device, pneumatic connection device are connected with ambient atmosphere, complete the breakdown action of Pneumatic window opener, when the switch of press control is closed When, the gas pressure of the air accumulator is by press control, and pneumatic connection device is connected with exhaust copper pipe, this moment air inlet copper pipe By press control, pneumatic connection device is connected with ambient atmosphere, completes the closing motion of Pneumatic window opener.
7. a kind of pneumatic fire control smoke exhausting window according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the manual emergency device is by two Urgent trigger device is composed, and the urgent trigger device includes puncturing handle and lancet.
8. a kind of pneumatic fire control smoke exhausting window according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the pneumatic emergency device includes connecting Fishplate bar and copper pipe joint, the pneumatic emergency device are connected by copper pipe with extraneous manual fire alarm.
9. a kind of pneumatic fire control smoke exhausting window according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the fire-fighting link trigger includes Electromagnet and buckle is opened soon, the fire-fighting link trigger is connected with the fire-fighting signal in total control box.
10. a kind of pneumatic fire control smoke exhausting window according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the forms integrally use 7071 Aluminium alloy extrusions, the copper pipe are copper tube.
CN201810445701.4A 2018-05-10 2018-05-10 A kind of pneumatic fire control smoke exhausting window Pending CN108678611A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111719984A (en) * 2020-07-01 2020-09-29 惠州市奇思创想科技有限公司 Environment-friendly intelligent fire-fighting ventilation equipment

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CN106166355A (en) * 2015-05-20 2016-11-30 宁波欧适节能科技有限公司 One is taken precautions against natural calamities pneumatics control chamber
CN106481186A (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-03-08 天津利安吉隆门窗股份有限公司 Intelligent pneumatic power vent window
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CN203755937U (en) * 2014-01-08 2014-08-06 杨凡 Push-up type multifunctional panoramic glass window
CN203891683U (en) * 2014-06-12 2014-10-22 上海森林特种钢门有限公司 Steel door with open-type upper turning plate
CN204002249U (en) * 2014-08-27 2014-12-10 宁波合力伟业消防科技有限公司 There is the pneumatic window of multiple open function
CN204457237U (en) * 2015-02-04 2015-07-08 天瑞节能科技(太仓)有限公司 A kind of emergency start windowing facility
CN106166355A (en) * 2015-05-20 2016-11-30 宁波欧适节能科技有限公司 One is taken precautions against natural calamities pneumatics control chamber
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