CN108678583A - Refrigerator and its hinge means - Google Patents

Refrigerator and its hinge means Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108678583A
CN108678583A CN201810474495.XA CN201810474495A CN108678583A CN 108678583 A CN108678583 A CN 108678583A CN 201810474495 A CN201810474495 A CN 201810474495A CN 108678583 A CN108678583 A CN 108678583A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
axle sleeve
hinge
hole
fixed seat
axis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810474495.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李军平
杨龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Haier Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810474495.XA priority Critical patent/CN108678583A/en
Publication of CN108678583A publication Critical patent/CN108678583A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/04Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/02Doors; Covers
    • F25D23/028Details

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of hinge means of present invention offer and refrigerator, the hinge means include hinge seat, which is provided with hinge axis;Axle sleeve, is inside formed with hinge hole, and the hinge axis is rotatably arranged in the hinge hole;Fixed seat includes the axis hole for receiving the axle sleeve;The axis hole is laterally extended, the hinge means further includes regulating part, the regulating part is set on one of the axle sleeve and the fixed seat, the axle sleeve and the wherein another of the fixed seat are equipped with auxiliary section, the regulating part is operationally rotated to drive the auxiliary section to be subjected to displacement, to make the relatively described fixed seat of the axle sleeve along the transverse translation.By the cooperation of regulating part and auxiliary section, the rotary motion of adjustment portion is converted into the translational motion that axle sleeve is relatively fixed seat, to complete the adjustment of the position between the babinet of refrigerator and door body, solves the problems, such as that door body is not positive.

Description

Refrigerator and its hinge means
Technical field
The present invention relates to art of refrigeration units more particularly to a kind of refrigerators and its hinge means.
Background technology
The door body of refrigerator after prolonged use, can be due to the factors such as the mismachining tolerance of parts, and foaming deformation, warp Often cause hinge offset, door body is caused to shift.The offset of hinge is for refrigerator, particularly with Liang Men and two or more ice The overall appearance of case has a great impact, and continues switch door body under hinge drift condition and will also result in hinge axis and door body Abrasion, shortens the service life of refrigerator.How to realize the depth of parallelism for quickly and easily adjusting door body, is always that refrigerator industry compares The project of concern.
In view of this, it is necessary to provide a kind of new refrigerators and its hinge means to solve the above problems.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of new refrigerators and its hinge means, can pass through simple and practicable structure The position for adjusting refrigerator door opposite case, solves the problems, such as that door body is not positive.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:A kind of hinge means and refrigerator, the hinge Device includes hinge seat, which is provided with hinge axis;Axle sleeve, is inside formed with hinge hole, and the hinge axis is rotatably arranged in institute It states in hinge hole;Fixed seat includes the axis hole for receiving the axle sleeve;The axis hole is laterally extended, and the hinge means is also Including regulating part, the regulating part is set on one of the axle sleeve and the fixed seat, the axle sleeve and the fixation Seat it is wherein another equipped with auxiliary section, the regulating part is operationally rotated to drive the auxiliary section to be subjected to displacement, from And make the relatively described fixed seat of the axle sleeve along the transverse translation.
As further improved technical scheme of the present invention, the regulating part is set in the fixed seat, the auxiliary section On the axle sleeve.
As further improved technical scheme of the present invention, the regulating part is eccentric wheel, and the auxiliary section is along described It is laterally set to the baffle of the eccentric wheel both sides, the eccentric wheel pushes the baffle to translate when rotating.
As further improved technical scheme of the present invention, the eccentric wheel has eccentric axis, and the eccentric wheel is along institute It states eccentric axis and is equipped with interconnecting piece, the eccentric wheel is connected to by the interconnecting piece in the fixed seat.
As further improved technical scheme of the present invention, the axle sleeve is equipped with the unthreaded hole worn for the interconnecting piece, The fixed seat is equipped with the connecting hole for receiving the interconnecting piece, the interconnecting piece and the connecting hole screw-thread fit.
As further improved technical scheme of the present invention, the axle sleeve is equipped with to be arranged around the periphery of the eccentric wheel Vessel, the vessel limits by the baffle, and the vessel further includes along being set to perpendicular to the lateral direction The second baffle of eccentric wheel both sides.
As further improved technical scheme of the present invention, the relatively described eccentric axis of the eccentric wheel have length-diameter part and Narrow section, the vessel have along the lateral width and the length vertical with the width direction, and the width value is institute The sum of length-diameter part and the numerical value of narrow section are stated, the length value is not less than the sum of the numerical value of two length-diameter parts.
As further improved technical scheme of the present invention, the hinge means further includes locating part, and the locating part is used The axle sleeve is fixed in the fixed seat after completing adjustment in the regulating part, the axle sleeve, which is equipped with, supplies the limit The slotted hole that part is worn, maximum displacement phase of the slotted hole along the lateral size axis hole opposite with the axle sleeve Matching.
As further improved technical scheme of the present invention, the axle sleeve includes sleeve body and is formed with the hinge hole Match zygostyle, the transverse translation with zygostyle axis hole described in the drives lower edge of the regulating part, it is described with zygostyle equipped with stop Rotation structure described is rotated with zygostyle relative to the axis hole with limiting.
For achieving the above object, the present invention also provides a kind of refrigerator, refrigerator includes babinet, door body and above-mentioned hinge Chain component, wherein the hinge seat is mounted on the babinet, and the fixed seat is set in the door body, and the regulating part drives It moves the axle sleeve to move relative to the fixed seat, so that the relatively described box location of the door body is adjustable.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Compared with prior art, refrigerator and its hinge means provided by the present invention, pass through The rotary motion of adjustment portion is converted to the translational motion that axle sleeve is relatively fixed seat by the cooperation of regulating part and auxiliary section, to complete At the position adjustment between the babinet and door body of refrigerator, solve the problems, such as that door body is not positive.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the assembling schematic diagram of hinge means in first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the decomposition diagram of hinge means in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the axle sleeve of hinge means in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the assembling schematic diagram of hinge means in second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the axle sleeve of hinge means in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the assembling schematic diagram of hinge means in third embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the axle sleeve of hinge means in Fig. 6.
Specific implementation mode
Below with reference to specific implementation mode shown in the drawings, the present invention will be described in detail.But these embodiments are simultaneously The present invention is not limited, structure that those skilled in the art are made according to these embodiments, method or functionally Transformation is included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
The term of the representation space relative position used herein such as "upper", " top ", "lower", " lower section " is for just A unit as shown in the drawings or feature are described relative to another unit or the relationship of feature in the purpose of explanation.It is empty Between the term of relative position can be intended to include different direction of the equipment in use or work other than orientation as shown in the figure. For example, if the equipment in figure overturn, the unit for being described as being located at other units or feature " below " or " under " will Positioned at other units or feature " top ".Therefore, exemplary term " lower section " can include above and below both orientation.If It is standby to be otherwise directed(It is rotated by 90 ° or other directions), and be interpreted accordingly used herein and space correlation Description.Also, it should be understood that although term first, second etc. can be used to describe various elements or knot herein Structure, but these are described object and should not be limited by these terms.These terms are only used to by these description objects each other It distinguishes.
As shown in figs. 1-7, the present invention provides a kind of adjustable hinge means 8, hinge means 8 includes hinge seat 2, It is equipped with hinge axis 22;Axle sleeve 1, is inside formed with hinge hole 131, and hinge axis 22 is rotatably arranged in hinge hole 131;It is fixed Seat 3, includes the axis hole 33 for receiving axle sleeve 1, axis hole 33 is laterally extended, and hinge means 8 further includes regulating part, and regulating part can Axle sleeve 1 is set to be subjected to displacement with respect to axis hole 33.
Regulating part is set on one of axle sleeve 1 and fixed seat 3, and wherein another be equipped with of axle sleeve 1 and fixed seat 3 is matched Conjunction portion, regulating part are operationally rotated to drive auxiliary section to be subjected to displacement, are transversely put down to make axle sleeve 1 be relatively fixed seat 3 It moves.By the cooperation of regulating part and auxiliary section, axle sleeve 1 translates between being relatively fixed seat 3, this makes can be in axle sleeve 1 The hinge seat 2 rotated in hinge hole 131 can be relatively fixed seat 3 and translate, and hinge seat 2 is in connection babinet, and fixed seat 3 sets In door body, in other words, by the movement of regulating part, door body can opposite case translate, so as to adjust its position, improve refrigerator Appearance.
About the concrete structure of regulating part, the present invention specifically provides three preferred embodiments, illustrates separately below.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, it is first embodiment provided by the invention, regulating part is eccentric wheel 51, and auxiliary section is along cross To the baffle 711 set on 51 both sides of eccentric wheel, baffle 711 is pushed to translate when eccentric wheel 51 rotates.In the present embodiment, eccentric Wheel 51 is set in fixed seat 3, and baffle 711 is set on axle sleeve 1.
Preferably, eccentric wheel 51 has eccentric axis(It is not shown), eccentric axis is perpendicular to lateral setting, 51 edge of eccentric wheel Eccentric axis is equipped with interconnecting piece 510, and interconnecting piece 510 is set to fixed seat 3, and baffle 711 is set on axle sleeve 1.Specifically, eccentric wheel 51 It is rotatably set to fixed seat 3, fixed seat 3 is equipped with the connecting hole 39 for receiving interconnecting piece 510, interconnecting piece 510 and connection 39 screw-thread fit of hole.Accordingly with 39 position of connecting hole, unthreaded hole 118 also is provided on axle sleeve 1 so that interconnecting piece 510 passes through axle sleeve 1 And it is installed in connecting hole 39.
Eccentric wheel 51 is equipped with operation portion(It does not indicate), operation portion is cross recess in the present embodiment, when needing to adjust When the position of axle sleeve 1, the crosspoint tip screwdriver head of user's screwdriver is inserted into cross recess, rotating eccentricity wheel 51 so that 510 phase of interconnecting piece Connecting hole 39 is rotated.There is 51 relative eccentric axis of eccentric wheel length-diameter part and narrow section, length-diameter part to be rotated with eccentric wheel 51 The active force for pushing baffle 711 is generated when to the baffle 711 for being transversely set to narrow section side so that baffle 711 drives axle sleeve 1 Transverse translation occurs, the position of seat 3 is relatively fixed so as to adjust hinge seat 2, in other words, adjusts the opposite position of door body and babinet It sets, solves the problems, such as that door body is not positive.
Wherein, axle sleeve 1 is equipped with the vessel 71 being arranged around the periphery of eccentric wheel 51, vessel 71 limited by baffle 711 and At certainly, baffle 711 includes transversely being set to the baffle 711 of 51 length-diameter part of eccentric wheel and narrow section both sides and along perpendicular to cross To direction be set to the second baffles 712 of 51 both sides of eccentric wheel, vessel 71 is substantially rectangular, have width transversely and with width The vertical length in direction is spent, and the length of vessel 71 is more than width.In the present embodiment, the width of vessel 71 is eccentric wheel 51 Maximum gauge, that is, the sum of major diameter and minor axis, and the length of vessel 71 is the sum of not less than 2 major diameters, this makes eccentric wheel 51 turn It is not will produce when dynamic along the active force for pushing vessel 71 perpendicular to lateral direction, axle sleeve 1 is thus avoided to occur along perpendicular to cross To direction displacement.
Foregoing illustrate eccentric wheels 51 to be set to fixed seat 3, and baffle 711 is set to the situation on axle sleeve 1, certainly, will It is also feasible that eccentric wheel 51, which is set on axle sleeve 1 and baffle 711 is set to the scheme of fixed seat 3,.
In the first embodiment, hinge means 8 further includes locating part 9, and locating part 9 is used for will after regulating part completes adjustment Axle sleeve 1 is fixed in fixed seat 3, and axle sleeve 1 is equipped with the slotted hole 113 worn for locating part 9, the ruler of slotted hole 113 transversely The very little maximum displacement with axle sleeve 1 with respect to axis hole 33 matches.
The setting of locating part 9 so that axle sleeve 1 is fixed on before carrying out position adjustment and after the adjustment of position in fixed seat 3, from And ensure being relatively fixed for door body and babinet, it avoids connection unstable and door body is caused to occur shaking or dislocate.Axle sleeve 1 is equipped with length Circular hole 113 so that before and after axle sleeve 1 translates, locating part 9 can be fixed on fixation by the same slotted hole 113 In the same limit hole 35 of seat 3.
Shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 3, hinge means 8 includes two locating parts 9, is set on axle sleeve 1 there are two slotted hole 113, two 113 opposite from hinge hole 131 of a slotted hole is set to the both sides of axle sleeve 1.Locating part 9 is trip bolt, is set on axle sleeve 1 tight there are two supplying Gu the slotted hole 113 that screw is worn is so that the fixation of axle sleeve 1 is more reliable.
It is shown in Figure 3, in the present embodiment, it is additionally provided with a circular hole 115 on axle sleeve 1, two locating parts 9 include the One locating part 9 and the second locating part 9, axle sleeve 1 transversely have initial position and final position, in initial position, the first limit Part 9 is set in circular hole 115, and the second locating part 9 is set to and is relatively distant from the slotted hole 113 of circular hole 115;In final position, first Locating part 9 is set in the slotted hole 113 of relatively close circular hole 115.
The setting of circular hole 115 is convenient for positioning of first locating part 9 in circular hole 115, need not adjust door body position In refrigerator, the first locating part 9 is arranged in by circular hole 115 in fixed seat 3 always, avoids axle sleeve 1 that cross occurs because of fortuitous event To translation.
Shown in Figure 1, when axle sleeve 1 is located at initial position, the first locating part 9 is set in circular hole 115, the second locating part 9 are disposed far from the slotted hole 113 of circular hole 115;When needing to adjust the position of axle sleeve 1, unscrew and remove the first locating part 9, Unscrew the second locating part 9 simultaneously, operation eccentric wheel 51 is allowed to rotate around eccentric axis, when eccentric wheel 51 length-diameter part transversely When being moved to another opposite side wall 371 as a side wall 371 of the vessel 71 where initial position, vessel 71 another Side wall 371 is pushed so that axle sleeve 1 transversely translates certain position.In practice, when regulating part is set as eccentric wheel 51 When, the maximum displacement of axle sleeve 1 transversely and the difference of major diameter and minor axis match.After axle sleeve 1 is moved to suitable position, Stop rotating eccentric wheel 51, and the second locating part 9 is tightened, while the first locating part 9 is screwed into the slotted hole close to circular hole 115 In 113, the adjustment of 1 position of axle sleeve is completed.
Specifically, axle sleeve 1 include sleeve body 11 and be formed with hinge hole 131 match zygostyle 13, with zygostyle 13 in bias Along the transverse translation of axis hole 33 under the drive of wheel 51.Essentially perpendicularly it is arranged with zygostyle 13 and sleeve body 11, wherein axle sleeve sheet Body 11 is set as rectangular slab, is provided with two circular hole 115, one of slotted hole 113, one unthreaded holes worn for eccentric wheel 51 And receive and limit the vessel 71 of eccentric wheel 51.
Fixed seat 3 be equipped with receiving sleeve body 11 guide groove 31, guide groove 31 be set as rectangle with sleeve body 11 Shape be adapted so that sleeve body 11 can along fixed seat 3 translate and position.Set on guide groove 31 there are three limit hole 35, One for the threaded hole of fixed eccentric 51 and one for receiving the axis hole 33 with zygostyle 13, wherein in limit hole 35 Equipped with the internal thread for locating part 9 being trip bolt cooperation.
Preferably, it is equipped with spline structure with zygostyle 13 and matches zygostyle 13 relative to the rotation of axis hole 33 to limit.It is shown in Figure 2, Axis hole 33 is rectangular opening, and the spline structure of auxiliary section is straight flange, and being arranged so that can only be laterally flat along axis hole 33 with zygostyle 13 It moves.
It is second embodiment provided by the invention shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, regulating part is set in fixed seat 3, auxiliary section On axle sleeve 1, regulating part can be such that axle sleeve 1 is subjected to displacement with respect to axis hole 33 by the cooperation with auxiliary section.Specifically, it adjusts Part is operationally rotated to drive auxiliary section to move.
In the present embodiment, regulating part is configured to the gear being toothed around 55, what auxiliary section was set as being driven by the gear teeth Rack 75, gear 55 are configured to be arranged along the horizontal.The setting of gear 55 and rack 75 makes when gear 55 rotates, with gear 55 The rack 75 of engagement can obtain the active force transversely moved so that rack 75 transversely moves forward or back, and axle sleeve 1 is driven to send out Raw lateral displacement.
Gear 55 has rotation axis, and rotation axis is perpendicular to transverse direction.Gear 55 is equipped with mounting portion along rotation axis(Do not show Go out), mounting portion is connected to fixed seat 3 by screw-thread fit.Specifically, fixed seat 3 is equipped with the mounting hole for receiving mounting portion(Not It shows), gear 55 is connected to by the screw-thread fit of mounting portion and mounting hole in fixed seat 3, and the tooth being meshed with gear 55 Item 75 is transversely set on axle sleeve 1.
Foregoing illustrate gears 55 to be set to fixed seat 3, and rack 75 is set to the situation on axle sleeve 1, certainly, by gear 55 to be set on axle sleeve 1 and rack 75 is set to the scheme of fixed seat 3 be also feasible.
It is identical with the first embodiment, in a second embodiment, hinge means 8 also includes locating part 9, and locating part 9 is used for Axle sleeve 1 is fixed in fixed seat 3 by regulating part after completing adjustment, and axle sleeve 1 is equipped with the slotted hole 113 worn for locating part 9, long Maximum displacement of the size of circular hole 113 transversely with axle sleeve 1 with respect to axis hole 33 matches.
The setting of locating part 9 so that axle sleeve 1 is fixed on before carrying out position adjustment and after the adjustment of position in fixed seat 3, from And ensure being relatively fixed for door body and babinet, it avoids connection unstable and door body is caused to occur shaking or dislocate.Axle sleeve 1 is equipped with length Circular hole 113 so that before and after axle sleeve 1 translates, locating part 9 can be fixed on fixation by the same slotted hole 113 In the same limit hole 35 of seat 3.
Shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5, hinge means 8 includes two locating parts 9, is set on axle sleeve 1 there are two slotted hole 113, two 113 opposite from hinge hole 131 of a slotted hole is set to the both sides of axle sleeve 1.Locating part 9 is trip bolt, is set on axle sleeve 1 tight there are two supplying Gu the slotted hole 113 that screw is worn is so that the fixation of axle sleeve 1 is more reliable.
A circular hole 115 is additionally provided on axle sleeve 1, two locating parts 9 include the first locating part 9 and the second locating part 9, axle sleeve 1 transversely has initial position and final position, and in initial position, the first locating part 9 is set in circular hole 115, the second locating part 9 Set on being relatively distant from the slotted hole 113 of circular hole 115;In final position, the first locating part 9 is set to relatively close circular hole 115 In slotted hole 113.
The setting of circular hole 115 is convenient for positioning of first locating part 9 in circular hole 115, need not adjust door body position In refrigerator, the first locating part 9 is arranged in by circular hole 115 in fixed seat 3 always, avoids axle sleeve 1 that cross occurs because of fortuitous event To translation.
Shown in Figure 4, when axle sleeve 1 is located at initial position, the first locating part 9 is set in circular hole 115, the second locating part 9 are disposed far from the slotted hole 113 of circular hole 115;When needing to adjust the position of axle sleeve 1, unscrew and remove the first locating part 9, Unscrew the second locating part 9 simultaneously, operation gear 55 is allowed to rotate around rotation axis, and will be rotated by the cooperation with rack 75 Conversion of motion is the translational motion of transverse direction.After axle sleeve 1 is moved to suitable position, stop rotating gear 55, by the second limit Part 9 is tightened, while the first locating part 9 being screwed into the slotted hole 113 of circular hole 115, completes the adjustment of 1 position of axle sleeve.
It with continued reference to Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and combines shown in Fig. 2, is identical with the first embodiment, axle sleeve 1 includes sleeve body 11 and shape At have hinge hole 131 match zygostyle 13, with zygostyle 13 under the drive of rack 75 along the transverse translation of axis hole 33.With 13 He of zygostyle Sleeve body 11 is essentially perpendicularly arranged.Sleeve body 11 includes that transversely adjutage 119 outstanding, rack 75 are set to adjutage On 119, it is set in axis hole 33 transversely translatablely with zygostyle 13.Preferably, axis hole 33 is configured to rectangular opening, with outside zygostyle 13 The cross section of profile is that rectangle is rotated with zygostyle 13 with respect to axis hole 33 with limiting.
Preferably, sleeve body 11 is generally configured as rectangular slab, is provided with two slotted holes, 113, circular holes 115 An and adjutage 119 for protruding from rectangular slab setting.
Further, fixed seat 3 be equipped with receiving sleeve body 11 guide groove 31, guide groove 31 be set as rectangle with axis The shape of set ontology 11 is adapted so that sleeve body 11 can be translated and be positioned along fixed seat 3.Limit there are three being set on guide groove 31 Position hole 35 and a mounting hole for fixing gear 55.
It is 3rd embodiment provided by the invention shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 7, regulating part is set in fixed seat 3, and auxiliary section is set In on axle sleeve 1, regulating part is operationally rotated to drive auxiliary section transversely to translate.Regulating part is configured to be equipped with externally threaded spiral shell Line part 53, auxiliary section are configured to the internal thread hole being transversely formed on axle sleeve 1 73, and screw element 53 is transversely arranged in fixed seat 3, and coordinate with internal thread hole 73.
Axle sleeve 1 include sleeve body 11 and be formed with hinge hole 131 match zygostyle 13, auxiliary section be set to sleeve body 11 On.Due to the setting of the screw element 53 and internal thread hole 73 that are transversely arranged so that when screw element 53 operationally rotates, by In the effect of screw-thread fit, rotary motion is converted into the translational motion of sleeve body 11, to drive with zygostyle 13 along axis hole 33 transverse direction translates, and facilitates the adjustment of 2 position of hinge seat, namely facilitate the adjustment of position between door body and babinet.As for Screw element 53 be realize axle sleeve 1 using rotating clockwise realize axle sleeve 1 to right translation, or using rotation counterclockwise To right translation, the rotation side of the screw thread on the left or right side and screw element 53 of sleeve body 11 is set to by screw element 53 To co-determination.In the present embodiment, the right end that axle sleeve 1 is set to fixed seat 3 is in face of one end of user, thus screw element 53 Also the right end of fixed seat 3 is set to user-friendly.Certainly, in other implementations, as axle sleeve 1 is set to fixed seat 3 Left end, then screw element 53 also be set to fixed seat 3 left end with convenient to operate.In short, when screw element 53 is set in fixed seat 3, Screw element 53 is set to user-friendly end.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 2, axis hole 33 is configured to rectangular opening, and the cross section with 13 outer profile of zygostyle is rectangle to limit cooperation Column 13 is rotated with respect to axis hole 33.
In the present embodiment, screw element 53 is bolt 53, and bolt 53 includes threaded portion 530 and operating side, in fixed seat 3 Equipped with the through-hole worn for threaded portion 530(It is not shown).Operating side is equipped with cross recess, is inserted into simultaneously for the crosspoint tip screwdriver head of screwdriver Rotation, with drive axle sleeve 1 along axis hole 33 laterally to the left or move right.Certainly, operating side can also be arranged flat recess or its The groove of his Common Shape.
Fixed seat 3 is recessed with the cavity 37 for receiving operating side laterally inward, and cavity 37 includes perpendicular to lateral side wall 371, through-hole is opened on side wall 371.The aperture of through-hole is more than the maximum gauge of threaded portion 530, to limit through-hole and screw thread It relatively rotates between part 53.
Shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 7, sleeve body 11 includes bottom plate 111 and is transversely set to the side of 111 both sides of bottom plate Plate 117, internal thread hole 73 are provided close on the side plate 117 on side wall 371.
To sum up, in the third embodiment, the screw element 53 of fixed seat 3 and the internal thread hole 73 for being set to sleeve body 11 are set to Cooperation so that the convert rotational motion around lateral rotation axis rotation is the translational motion of axle sleeve 1 transversely, convenient for matching Zygostyle 13 realizes position adjustment with respect to axis hole 33.Certainly, screw element 53 and the position of internal thread hole 73 can be exchanged, i.e. internal thread Hole 73 is set on the side wall 371 of fixed seat 3, and through-hole is arranged on the side plate 117 of the sleeve body 11 of proximal wall 371, screw thread The threaded portion 530 of part 53 wears through-hole on side plate 117 and coordinates with the internal thread hole 73 on side wall 371.
Identically as the first, second embodiment, in the third embodiment, hinge means 8 further includes locating part 9, locating part 9 For axle sleeve 1 to be fixed on fixed seat 3 after screw element 53 completes adjustment, axle sleeve 1 is oval equipped with being worn for locating part 9 Hole 113, maximum displacement of the size of slotted hole 113 transversely with axle sleeve 1 with respect to axis hole 33 match.
The setting of locating part 9 so that axle sleeve 1 is fixed on before carrying out position adjustment and after the adjustment of position in fixed seat 3, from And ensure being relatively fixed for door body and babinet, it avoids connection unstable and door body is caused to occur shaking or dislocate.Axle sleeve 1 is equipped with length Circular hole 113 so that before and after axle sleeve 1 translates, locating part 9 can be fixed on fixation by the same slotted hole 113 In the same limit hole 35 of seat 3.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 7, hinge means 8 includes two locating parts 9, is set on axle sleeve 1 there are two slotted hole 113, two 113 opposite from hinge hole 131 of a slotted hole is set to the both sides of axle sleeve 1.Locating part 9 is trip bolt, is set on axle sleeve 1 tight there are two supplying Gu the slotted hole 113 that screw is worn is so that the fixation of axle sleeve 1 is more reliable.
A circular hole 115 is additionally provided on axle sleeve 1, two locating parts 9 include the first locating part 9 and the second locating part 9, axle sleeve 1 transversely has initial position and final position, and in initial position, the first locating part 9 is set in circular hole 115, the second locating part 9 Set on being relatively distant from the slotted hole 113 of circular hole 115;In final position, the first locating part 9 is set to relatively close circular hole 115 In slotted hole 113.
The setting of circular hole 115 is convenient for positioning of first locating part 9 in circular hole 115, need not adjust door body position In refrigerator, the first locating part 9 is arranged in by circular hole 115 in fixed seat 3 always, avoids axle sleeve 1 that cross occurs because of fortuitous event To translation.
Shown in Figure 6, when axle sleeve 1 is located at initial position, the first locating part 9 is set in circular hole 115, the second locating part 9 are disposed far from the slotted hole 113 of circular hole 115;When needing to adjust the position of axle sleeve 1, unscrew and remove the first locating part 9, Unscrew the second locating part 9 simultaneously, operation screw element 53 is allowed to rotate around rotation axis, and passes through the cooperation with internal thread hole 73 It is lateral translational motion by convert rotational motion.After axle sleeve 1 is moved to suitable position, stop rotating screw element 53, will Second locating part 9 is tightened, while the first locating part 9 being screwed into the slotted hole 113 of circular hole 115, completes 1 position of axle sleeve Adjustment.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 2, bottom plate 111 is rectangular slab, and fixed seat 3 is equipped with the guide groove 31 for receiving sleeve body 11, is oriented to The shape of slot 31 matches with bottom plate 111.In the present embodiment, bottom plate 111 is rectangular slab, the cross-sectional shape of guide groove 31 It is also rectangle, and guide groove 31 is suitable with the width of bottom plate 111, so that bottom plate 111 is slided along guide groove 31.Certainly, guide groove 31 length transversely is more than the length of bottom plate 111, and to match zygostyle 13 when being translated along axis hole 33, bottom plate 111 has enough Mobile space.
To sum up, the present invention provides the fit systems of three kinds of regulating parts and auxiliary section so that regulating part operationally rotates And axle sleeve 1 is converted rotational motion into along the lateral translational motion of axis hole 33, in order to which the hinge seat 2 coordinated with axle sleeve 1 is opposite The position of fixed seat 3 adjusts, to finally realize the position adjustment of door body opposite case.
The invention also discloses a kind of refrigerators(It is not shown), including babinet and door body further include hinge component as above, In, hinge seat 2 is mounted on babinet, and fixed seat 3 is set in door body, and regulating part propeller shaft sleeve 1 is relatively fixed the movement of seat 3, so that Door body opposite case position is adjustable.
It should be appreciated that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment only includes one A independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should will say As a whole, the technical solution in each embodiment may also be suitably combined to form those skilled in the art can for bright book With the other embodiment of understanding.
The series of detailed descriptions listed above only for the present invention feasible embodiment specifically Bright, they are all without departing from equivalent implementations made by technical spirit of the present invention not to limit the scope of the invention Or change should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of hinge means, including
Hinge seat which is provided with hinge axis;
Axle sleeve, is inside formed with hinge hole, and the hinge axis is rotatably arranged in the hinge hole;
Fixed seat includes the axis hole for receiving the axle sleeve;
It is characterized in that:The axis hole is laterally extended, and the hinge means further includes regulating part, and the regulating part is set to the axis On one of set and the fixed seat, the axle sleeve and the wherein another of the fixed seat are equipped with auxiliary section, the tune Section part is operationally rotated to drive the auxiliary section to be subjected to displacement, to make the relatively described fixed seat of the axle sleeve described in Transverse translation.
2. hinge means as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The regulating part is set in the fixed seat, described to match Conjunction portion is set on the axle sleeve.
3. hinge means as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The regulating part is eccentric wheel, and the auxiliary section is edge The transverse direction is set to the baffle of the eccentric wheel both sides, and the eccentric wheel pushes the baffle to translate when rotating.
4. hinge means as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The eccentric wheel has eccentric axis, the eccentric wheel It is equipped with interconnecting piece along the eccentric axis, the eccentric wheel is connected to by the interconnecting piece in the fixed seat.
5. hinge means as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The axle sleeve is equipped with the light worn for the interconnecting piece Hole, the fixed seat are equipped with the connecting hole for receiving the interconnecting piece, the interconnecting piece and the connecting hole screw-thread fit.
6. hinge means as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The axle sleeve is equipped with around the periphery of the eccentric wheel The vessel of setting, the vessel are limited by the baffle, and the vessel further includes that edge is set perpendicular to the lateral direction It is placed in the second baffle of eccentric wheel both sides.
7. hinge means as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The relatively described eccentric axis of the eccentric wheel has major diameter Portion and narrow section, the vessel have along the lateral width and the length vertical with the width direction, the width value For the sum of the numerical value of the length-diameter part and narrow section, the length value is not less than the sum of the numerical value of two length-diameter parts.
8. hinge means as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hinge means further includes locating part, the limit Part is used to that the axle sleeve to be fixed on the fixed seat after the regulating part completes adjustment, and the axle sleeve is equipped with described in confession The slotted hole that locating part is worn, maximum displacement of the slotted hole along the lateral size axis hole opposite with the axle sleeve Amount matches.
9. hinge means as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The axle sleeve includes sleeve body and is formed with the hinge Zygostyle is matched in chain hole, and the transverse translation with zygostyle axis hole described in the drive lower edge of the regulating part is described to be set with zygostyle There is spline structure and described is rotated relative to the axis hole with zygostyle with limiting.
10. a kind of refrigerator, which is characterized in that including:
Babinet;
Door body;
Hinge component, the hinge component are the hinge component as described in claim 1-9 is any, and the hinge seat is mounted on institute It states on babinet, the fixed seat is set in the door body, and the regulating part drives the axle sleeve to be moved relative to the fixed seat, with Keep the relatively described box location of the door body adjustable.
CN201810474495.XA 2018-05-17 2018-05-17 Refrigerator and its hinge means Pending CN108678583A (en)

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Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111335761A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-06-26 吉利汽车研究院(宁波)有限公司 Vehicle luggage compartment door hinge structure and vehicle using same

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CN101191396A (en) * 2006-11-20 2008-06-04 海尔集团公司 Height adjustable lower hinge used for refrigerator
CN201377357Y (en) * 2009-03-16 2010-01-06 左学禹 Improvement on driving mechanism without crank shaft engine
CN102322719A (en) * 2011-07-28 2012-01-18 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator and door-body adjusting device thereof
GB2490343A (en) * 2011-04-27 2012-10-31 Grouphomesafe Ltd Adjustable hinge
CN203034978U (en) * 2012-11-02 2013-07-03 中韩科技有限公司 Device capable of adjusting parallelism depth of door body
CN103836872A (en) * 2012-11-22 2014-06-04 海尔集团公司 Door body adjusting mechanism and refrigerator provided with same
CN105133977A (en) * 2015-09-09 2015-12-09 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Hinge assembly for refrigerator, refrigerator and refrigerator assembling method
US20170146282A1 (en) * 2014-12-02 2017-05-25 Timothy David Dodge Laterally Adjustable Hinge for Use with Commercial Refrigerator/Freezer Doors
CN206972013U (en) * 2017-06-15 2018-02-06 安徽万朗磁塑股份有限公司 A kind of hinge of variable spacing

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101171478A (en) * 2005-05-03 2008-04-30 利勃海尔-家用电器利恩茨有限责任公司 Refrigerating and/or freezing apparatus
CN101191396A (en) * 2006-11-20 2008-06-04 海尔集团公司 Height adjustable lower hinge used for refrigerator
CN201377357Y (en) * 2009-03-16 2010-01-06 左学禹 Improvement on driving mechanism without crank shaft engine
GB2490343A (en) * 2011-04-27 2012-10-31 Grouphomesafe Ltd Adjustable hinge
CN102322719A (en) * 2011-07-28 2012-01-18 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator and door-body adjusting device thereof
CN203034978U (en) * 2012-11-02 2013-07-03 中韩科技有限公司 Device capable of adjusting parallelism depth of door body
CN103836872A (en) * 2012-11-22 2014-06-04 海尔集团公司 Door body adjusting mechanism and refrigerator provided with same
US20170146282A1 (en) * 2014-12-02 2017-05-25 Timothy David Dodge Laterally Adjustable Hinge for Use with Commercial Refrigerator/Freezer Doors
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111335761A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-06-26 吉利汽车研究院(宁波)有限公司 Vehicle luggage compartment door hinge structure and vehicle using same

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Address after: 266101 Haier Industrial Park, No. 1, Haier Road, hi tech park, Laoshan District, Shandong, China

Applicant after: Haier Smart Home Co., Ltd.

Address before: 266101 Haier Industrial Park, Haier Road, Laoshan District, Shandong, Qingdao, China

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Application publication date: 20181019