CN108678301A - A kind of roof accumulated snow anti-fall device - Google Patents
A kind of roof accumulated snow anti-fall device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108678301A CN108678301A CN201810627715.8A CN201810627715A CN108678301A CN 108678301 A CN108678301 A CN 108678301A CN 201810627715 A CN201810627715 A CN 201810627715A CN 108678301 A CN108678301 A CN 108678301A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- snow
- fall
- breaking
- pawl
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002679 ablation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 206010057071 Rectal tenesmus Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000012271 tenesmus Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015256 Chionanthus virginicus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000234271 Galanthus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/064—Gutters
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/076—Devices or arrangements for removing snow, ice or debris from gutters or for preventing accumulation thereof
- E04D13/0765—Cleaning tools
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of roof accumulated snow anti-fall device, it includes the anti-fall slot that section takes the shape of the letter U, anti-fall trench bottom is equipped with upper and lower perforative filtration hole, anti-fall slot wherein side side wall is fixed on by expansion bolt on the wall below eaves, anti-fall slot other side side wall is located at eaves outer lower side, the breaking snow plate to form paliform distribution is upwardly extended at the top of the anti-fall groove sidewall of eaves outer lower side, at the top of breaking snow plate breaking snow pawl is formed to the bending of eaves direction, breaking snow pawl is in sharp cone distal, the height of breaking snow pawl pawl point is higher than the height of eaves lowest point, component is smashed in snowy piece of installation at the top of the anti-fall groove sidewall of breaking snow plate side；Thing generation good using the snow effect reasonable for structure, broken after this programme, that snow block can be effectively prevent to pound people, pound object.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to roof technical fields, refer in particular to a kind of roof accumulated snow anti-fall device.
Background technology
When winter snows, often heap snow cover, these snow deposits are often formed Pork-pieces in ablation on roof
Snow block descends to pound, therefore often hears that snow block pounds vehicle, pounds the safety accidents such as people.
Invention content
That it is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of reasonable for structure, broken snow effects is good, can be effective
It prevents snow block from pounding people, pound the roof accumulated snow anti-fall device that the thing of object occurs.
To achieve the above object, technical solution provided by the present invention is：A kind of roof accumulated snow anti-fall device, it includes
The anti-fall slot that section takes the shape of the letter U, anti-fall trench bottom are equipped with upper and lower perforative filtration hole, and anti-fall slot wherein side side wall passes through expanding screw
Bolt is fixed on the wall below eaves, and anti-fall slot other side side wall is located at eaves outer lower side, is located at the anti-fall of eaves outer lower side
The breaking snow plate to form paliform distribution is upwardly extended at the top of groove sidewall, breaking snow plate top forms breaking snow pawl to the bending of eaves direction,
Breaking snow pawl is in sharp cone distal, and the height of breaking snow pawl pawl point is higher than the height of eaves lowest point, the anti-fall groove sidewall top of breaking snow plate side
It installs snowy piece and smashes component in portion；The snow block smashes component and includes snowy block of supporting plate, descends toggle, middle connecting rod, upper toggle,
Wherein, between being hinged on two pieces of breaking snow plate lower parts by down hinge in the middle part of lower toggle, it is hinged after lower toggle one end be located at it is anti-fall
In slot, the toggle that snows in anti-fall slot is fixedly connected with block supporting plate, and the snow block supporting plate after fixing is suspended on anti-fall slot inner cavity
Middle part, the lower toggle other end are located at outside anti-fall slot, and the lower toggle being located at outside anti-fall slot is hinged with middle connecting rod one end, middle connecting rod
The other end is hinged with upper toggle one end, and the breaking snow plate top above lower toggle is equipped with rotary shaft, and rotary shaft middle part is another with upper toggle
One end connects；Rotary shaft end pass through the breaking snow plate hinged with down hinge after connect with broken snow pawl one end, the broken snow pawl other end to
Anti-fall groove center line direction extends to form cone-shaped.
The length of the rotary shaft is more than the length of snow block supporting plate, and lower toggle and the hinged place bottom of middle connecting rod are equipped with
Counterweight, the weight of counterweight are more than the weight of snow block supporting plate.
Spacing between the adjacent breaking snow plate is 5-8cm；One group of snow block is installed between every five blocks of breaking snow plates and smashes group
Part.
The anti-fall slot wherein side sidewall bottom is downwardly extending bottom plate, and bottom plate passes through corresponding swollen
Swollen bolt is fixed on the wall below eaves.
The present invention when the accumulated snow on roof slides in bulk from eaves, stopped by breaking snow plate after adopting the above scheme,
It prevents from falling, while under the impact force of blocky accumulated snow, the breaking snow pawl of taper, which can be pierced into blocky accumulated snow, carries out broken snow, is less than phase
The broken snow of adjacent breaking snow plate spacing is then smoothly fallen, and will not be hurted sb.'s feelings, when blocky accumulated snow it is harder without it is broken by breaking snow pawl when, it is blocky
Accumulated snow drops under dead weight into anti-fall slot, is dropped down onto first during tenesmus on snow block supporting plate, and snow block supporting plate is led to by drops
It crosses down connecting rod during the toggle other end drives to rise, rotary shaft rotation is driven when middle connecting rod rises, broken snow pawl is made to stab bulk
Accumulated snow, since rotation shaft length is more than snow block pallet length, this mode can make blocky accumulated snow, broken snow pawl, avenge block supporting plate it
Between form that point contact type is broken, and this structure can use smaller strength that can pound blocky accumulated snow disconnected or smash, to shape
At small-sized snow block, broken small-sized snow block falls into anti-fall slot ablation, and the snow-broth after ablation is filtered out by filtration hole；After avenging block ablation
Block supporting plate is avenged under the action of counterweight and broken snow pawl resets；It is good using reasonable for structure, the broken snow effect after this programme, can effectively prevent
The thing generation that only snow block pounds people, pounds object.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the breaking snow plate structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to all attached drawings, the invention will be further described, and presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is：Referring to 1 He of attached drawing
Attached drawing 2, a kind of roof accumulated snow anti-fall device described in the present embodiment, it includes the anti-fall slot 1 that section takes the shape of the letter U, 1 bottom of anti-fall slot
Portion is equipped with upper and lower perforative filtration hole, and the wherein side side wall of anti-fall slot 1 is fixed on by expansion bolt on the wall below eaves,
1 other side side wall of anti-fall slot is located at eaves outer lower side, and 1 top side wall of anti-fall slot positioned at eaves outer lower side upwardly extends to form grid
The breaking snow plate 3 of columns distribution, the spacing between adjacent breaking snow plate 3 are 5-8cm, and the wherein side sidewall bottom of anti-fall slot 1 is to downward
It stretches to form bottom plate 2, bottom plate 2 is fixed on by corresponding expansion bolt on the wall below eaves；Every five pieces of breaking snows
One group of snow block is installed between plate 3 and smashes component, 3 top of breaking snow plate forms breaking snow pawl 4 to the bending of eaves direction, and breaking snow pawl 4 is in point
Taper, the height of 4 pawl point of breaking snow pawl are higher than the height of eaves lowest point, and 1 top side wall of anti-fall slot of 3 side of breaking snow plate is equipped with
Snow block smashes component；The snow block smashes component and includes snowy block of supporting plate 5, descends toggle 6, middle connecting rod 7, upper toggle 8,
In, between the middle part of lower toggle 6 is hinged on two pieces of 3 lower parts of breaking snow plate by down hinge, it is hinged after 6 one end of lower toggle be located at it is anti-fall
In slot 1, the toggle 6 that snows in anti-fall slot 1 is fixedly connected with block supporting plate 5, and the snow block supporting plate 5 after fixing is suspended on anti-fall slot
In the middle part of 1 inner cavity, lower 6 other end of toggle is located at outside anti-fall slot 1, and the lower toggle 6 being located at outside anti-fall slot 1 is cut with scissors with 7 one end of middle connecting rod
It connects, 7 other end of middle connecting rod is hinged with 8 one end of upper toggle, and 3 top of breaking snow plate of 6 top of lower toggle is equipped with rotary shaft 9, rotation
9 middle part of axis is connect with 8 other end of upper toggle, and the length of rotary shaft 9 is more than the length of snow block supporting plate 5, lower toggle 6 and middle connecting rod
7 hinged place bottom is equipped with counterweight 11, and the weight of counterweight 11 is more than the weight of snow block supporting plate 5；9 end of rotary shaft passes through and lower hinge
It is connect with broken 10 one end of snow pawl after the hinged breaking snow plate 3 of axis, broken 10 other end of snow pawl is extended to form to 1 centerline direction of anti-fall slot
It is cone-shaped.The present embodiment when the accumulated snow on roof in bulk slid from eaves when, stopped by breaking snow plate, prevent from falling, at the same
Under the impact force of blocky accumulated snow, the breaking snow pawl of taper, which can be pierced into blocky accumulated snow, carries out broken snow, is less than adjacent breaking snow plate spacing
Broken snow is then smoothly fallen, and will not be hurted sb.'s feelings, when blocky accumulated snow it is harder without it is broken by breaking snow pawl when, blocky accumulated snow under dead weight to
Tenesmus in anti-fall slot drops down onto during tenesmus first on snow block supporting plate, and snow block supporting plate is passed through the lower toggle other end by drops
Connecting rod rises in drive, and rotary shaft rotation is driven when middle connecting rod rises, so that broken snow pawl is stabbed blocky accumulated snow, due to rotary shaft
Length is more than snow block pallet length, and this mode can make formation point contact type between blocky accumulated snow, broken snow pawl, snow block supporting plate broken
Broken, this structure can use smaller strength that can pound blocky accumulated snow disconnected or smash, to form small-sized snow block, after being crushed
Small-sized snow block fall into the ablation of anti-fall slot, the snow-broth after ablation is filtered out by filtration hole；It is avenged under the action of counterweight after snow block ablation
Block supporting plate and broken snow pawl reset；It is good using reasonable for structure, the broken snow effect after the present embodiment, can effectively prevent snow block pound people, pound
The thing of object occurs.
The embodiment of the above is only the preferred embodiments of the invention, and but not intended to limit the scope of the present invention,
Therefore change made by all shapes according to the present invention, principle, it should all cover within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of roof accumulated snow anti-fall device, it is characterised in that：It includes the anti-fall slot that section takes the shape of the letter U（1）, anti-fall slot（1）
Bottom is equipped with upper and lower perforative filtration hole, anti-fall slot（1）Wherein side side wall is fixed on the wall below eaves by expansion bolt
On body, anti-fall slot（1）Other side side wall is located at eaves outer lower side, is located at the anti-fall slot of eaves outer lower side（1）Top side wall is upward
Extend to form the breaking snow plate of paliform distribution（3）, breaking snow plate（3）Top forms breaking snow pawl to the bending of eaves direction（4）, breaking snow pawl
（4）In sharp cone distal, breaking snow pawl（4）The height of pawl point is higher than the height of eaves lowest point, breaking snow plate（3）The anti-fall slot of side（1）
Top side wall installs snowy piece and smashes component；It includes snowy block of supporting plate that the snow block, which smashes component,（5）, lower toggle（6）, middle company
Extension bar（7）, upper toggle（8）, wherein lower toggle（6）Middle part is hinged on two blocks of breaking snow plates by down hinge（3）Between lower part, hinge
Lower toggle after connecing（6）One end is located at anti-fall slot（1）It is interior, it is located at anti-fall slot（1）Interior lower toggle（6）With snow block supporting plate（5）Gu
Fixed connection, the snow block supporting plate after fixing（5）It is suspended on anti-fall slot（1）In the middle part of inner cavity, lower toggle（6）The other end is located at anti-fall slot
（1）Outside, it is located at anti-fall slot（1）Outer lower toggle（6）With middle connecting rod（7）One end is hinged, middle connecting rod（7）The other end and upper hinge
Bar（8）One end is hinged, lower toggle（6）The breaking snow plate of top（3）Top is equipped with rotary shaft（9）, rotary shaft（9）Middle part and upper toggle
（8）The other end connects；Rotary shaft（9）End passes through the breaking snow plate hinged with down hinge（3）Afterwards with broken snow pawl（10）One end connects,
Broken snow pawl（10）The other end is to anti-fall slot（1）Centerline direction extends to form cone-shaped.
2. a kind of roof accumulated snow anti-fall device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Rotary shaft（9）Length be more than
Avenge block supporting plate（5）Length, lower toggle（6）With middle connecting rod（7）Hinged place bottom be equipped with counterweight（11）, counterweight（11）Weight
Amount is more than snow block supporting plate（5）Weight.
3. a kind of roof accumulated snow anti-fall device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Adjacent breaking snow plate（3）Between
Spacing is 5-8cm；Every five blocks of breaking snow plates（3）Between one group of snow block be installed smash component.
4. a kind of roof accumulated snow anti-fall device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Anti-fall slot（1）Wherein side side
Wall bottom is downwardly extending bottom plate（2）, bottom plate（2）The wall being fixed on by corresponding expansion bolt below eaves
On body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810627715.8A CN108678301B (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2018-06-19 | Roof accumulated snow falling prevention device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810627715.8A CN108678301B (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2018-06-19 | Roof accumulated snow falling prevention device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108678301A true CN108678301A (en) | 2018-10-19 |
| CN108678301B CN108678301B (en) | 2020-08-18 |
Family
ID=63811251
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810627715.8A Active CN108678301B (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2018-06-19 | Roof accumulated snow falling prevention device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108678301B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110185207A (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2019-08-30 | 浙江岐达科技股份有限公司 | A kind of accumulated snow anti-fall device of photovoltaic roof |
| CN115126141A (en) * | 2022-08-08 | 2022-09-30 | 山东新厦建设有限公司 | Integrated assembled steel construction building |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS54143919A (en) * | 1978-04-29 | 1979-11-09 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Rain gutters |
| US4930824A (en) * | 1989-04-28 | 1990-06-05 | Mercantile Enterprises, Inc. | Gutter cleaner |
| CN104533030A (en) * | 2014-12-20 | 2015-04-22 | 重庆万马屯新型建材有限公司 | Snow guard rod for metal roof |
| CN205688677U (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-11-16 | 南京中艺建筑设计院股份有限公司 | A kind of roof resistance snow device |
| CN207287540U (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2018-05-01 | 许昌第一外国语实验小学 | A kind of medicinal material mashing device |
-
2018
- 2018-06-19 CN CN201810627715.8A patent/CN108678301B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS54143919A (en) * | 1978-04-29 | 1979-11-09 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Rain gutters |
| US4930824A (en) * | 1989-04-28 | 1990-06-05 | Mercantile Enterprises, Inc. | Gutter cleaner |
| CN104533030A (en) * | 2014-12-20 | 2015-04-22 | 重庆万马屯新型建材有限公司 | Snow guard rod for metal roof |
| CN205688677U (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-11-16 | 南京中艺建筑设计院股份有限公司 | A kind of roof resistance snow device |
| CN207287540U (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2018-05-01 | 许昌第一外国语实验小学 | A kind of medicinal material mashing device |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110185207A (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2019-08-30 | 浙江岐达科技股份有限公司 | A kind of accumulated snow anti-fall device of photovoltaic roof |
| CN115126141A (en) * | 2022-08-08 | 2022-09-30 | 山东新厦建设有限公司 | Integrated assembled steel construction building |
| CN115126141B (en) * | 2022-08-08 | 2023-10-27 | 山东新厦建设有限公司 | Integrated assembly type steel structure building |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108678301B (en) | 2020-08-18 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Liu Yong Inventor after: He Chunxiang Inventor before: He Chunxiang |
|
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 510000 room 705, 2nd floor, building B1, Jingxi villa, Baiyun Street, Baiyun District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province Applicant after: He Chunxiang Address before: 417000 Loudi County, Hunan City, Shuangfeng Province Flower Town foundation Joe Village Huang Ze group Applicant before: He Chunxiang |
|
| CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210826 Address after: 102200 423, 4 / F, block a, Xinhua future city building, 175 Litang Road, Changping District, Beijing Patentee after: Li Qiannan Address before: 510000 room 705, floor 2, building B1, Jingxi villa, Baiyun Street, Baiyun District, Guangzhou, Guangdong Patentee before: He Chunxiang |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20221209 Address after: 102, East 1st Floor, Management Committee of Shandong Pingyi Economic Development Zone, West Section of Jinhua Road, Pingyi Street, Pingyi County, Linyi City, Shandong Province, 273300 Patentee after: Pingyi County Economic Development Enterprise Service Co.,Ltd. Address before: 102200 423, 4 / F, block a, Xinhua future city building, 175 Litang Road, Changping District, Beijing Patentee before: Li Qiannan |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |