CN108678091A - Drain valve and bathroom utensil - Google Patents

Drain valve and bathroom utensil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108678091A
CN108678091A CN201810700207.8A CN201810700207A CN108678091A CN 108678091 A CN108678091 A CN 108678091A CN 201810700207 A CN201810700207 A CN 201810700207A CN 108678091 A CN108678091 A CN 108678091A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
block
drain valve
spring
gear shaft
skewed slot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810700207.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108678091B (en
Inventor
赵大猛
蔡华灿
贝理纯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SUNWAY PLASTIC INJECTION MOULD (ZHUHAI) CO Ltd
Original Assignee
SUNWAY PLASTIC INJECTION MOULD (ZHUHAI) CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SUNWAY PLASTIC INJECTION MOULD (ZHUHAI) CO Ltd filed Critical SUNWAY PLASTIC INJECTION MOULD (ZHUHAI) CO Ltd
Priority to CN201810700207.8A priority Critical patent/CN108678091B/en
Publication of CN108678091A publication Critical patent/CN108678091A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108678091B publication Critical patent/CN108678091B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/22Outlet devices mounted in basins, baths, or sinks
    • E03C1/23Outlet devices mounted in basins, baths, or sinks with mechanical closure mechanisms
    • E03C1/2306Outlet devices mounted in basins, baths, or sinks with mechanical closure mechanisms the plug being operated by hand contact
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/14Wash-basins connected to the waste-pipe
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/16Wash-fountains connected to the waste-pipe
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/22Outlet devices mounted in basins, baths, or sinks
    • E03C1/23Outlet devices mounted in basins, baths, or sinks with mechanical closure mechanisms
    • E03C1/232Outlet devices mounted in basins, baths, or sinks with mechanical closure mechanisms combined with overflow devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/22Outlet devices mounted in basins, baths, or sinks
    • E03C1/23Outlet devices mounted in basins, baths, or sinks with mechanical closure mechanisms
    • E03C2001/2317Outlet devices mounted in basins, baths, or sinks with mechanical closure mechanisms transmission of actuation force involves a spring
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/60Planning or developing urban green infrastructure

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of bathroom utensil,The utensil includes drain valve,Drain valve includes lid and switch module,Switch module includes ejection ring,Gear shaft,Swivel becket,Chassis,Connecting rod and the first spring,Ejection ring connects lid,Multiple drive blocks are provided in the inner circle of ejection ring,Gear shaft is arranged in ejection ring,Multiple protruding blocks are provided on gear shaft,One end of protruding block is provided with skewed slot,Hollow portion is provided in gear shaft,Gear shaft is arranged in swivel becket,Swivel becket is provided with multiple moving blocks,Drive block drives the into and out skewed slot of moving block,Screw hole is provided on chassis,Connecting rod is connect after running through hollow portion with screw hole,First spring is connected between swivel becket and chassis,Using the above structure,The drain valve structure is simple,Installation and convenient disassembly,It is also more convenient to the cleaning of drain valve,During the routine use of drain valve,User only needs the locking by the way that drain valve can be realized by gland body,Realize the water storage of bathroom utensil.

Description

Drain valve and bathroom utensil
Technical field
The present invention relates to drainage arrangement fields, more particularly, to a kind of drain valve and bathroom utensil.
Background technology
Bathtub is used widely gradually as the staple product of the high-end bathroom in city, and the type of bathtub is numerous in the market It is more, but the type of the drainage arrangement in bathtub is less, drainage arrangement used by bathtub includes mainly following currently on the market Four kinds:
1, clamshell drainage arrangement, in the bottom of bathtub, installation can expose the clamshell drainage arrangement realization draining of discharge outlet, so Its is set to overturn rear enclosed by overturning the water sealing plug of drainage arrangement afterwards, the advantages of clamshell drainage arrangement is long lifespan, but is overturn Due to needing certain dynamics cooperation when renovating, otherwise it is difficult to which it is allowed to be in vertical best flowing water state quickly, and sometimes Time thing, which is accidentally fallen, to be easy to fall into drainpipe from discharge outlet in bathtub.It renovates and closes, also often be difficult to break into two with one's hands.
2, plug-type drainage arrangement is provided with water sealing plug in plug-type drainage arrangement, passes through straight line and rotates transmission principle, hand Dynamic push-and-pull switch makes water sealing plug move up and down to realize draining, this kind of drainage arrangement manufacturing cost be higher, complicated, peace Dress replacement operation is difficult, is not easily cleaned rubbish, short life.
3, plug formula drainage arrangement is drained, still by pulling the chain of connecting valve plug that can open drain valve Chain long period of soaking gets rusty easily in water, and mechanicalness declines, and chain exposes to bath tub surface, and when draining needs manually to carry Slide fastener, is easy to trip user, both unsightly or dangerous.
No matter which type of drainage arrangement, the time used is grown, may be due to the product of dirt if clearing up not in time Heavy and attachment, reduces mechanicalness, influences subsequently to use.Existing drain valve structure is complicated, and installing and dismounting is not easy, causes to clean Trouble, and the use of existing drain valve is troublesome in poeration, brings some inconvenience to user.
Invention content
The first object of the present invention be to provide it is a kind of be easily installed dismounting and use drain valve and bathroom easy to operate Utensil.
The second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of bathroom utensil including drain valve.
For the first purpose for realizing above-mentioned, drain valve provided by the invention includes lid and switch module, switch module packet Ejection ring, gear shaft, swivel becket, chassis, connecting rod and the first spring are included, ejection ring connects lid, set in the inner circle of ejection ring Multiple drive blocks are equipped with, gear shaft setting is provided with multiple protruding blocks, one end setting of protruding block in ejection ring, on gear shaft There is skewed slot, hollow portion is provided in gear shaft, gear shaft is arranged in swivel becket, and swivel becket is provided with multiple moving blocks, driving Block drives the into and out skewed slot of moving block, and screw hole is provided on chassis, and connecting rod is connect after running through hollow portion with screw hole, and first Spring is connected between swivel becket and chassis.
It can be seen that lid connects ejection ring, ejection ring, swivel becket are respectively sleeved at outside gear shaft, and connecting rod passes through tooth It is connect with chassis after wheel shaft, and connects discharge outlet, to be arranged switch module in discharge outlet, the first spring is located at rotation Between ring and chassis, when drain valve is in hull-borne, the top of lid after draining can flow to discharge outlet convenient for water;When When needing to carry out water storage using the bathroom utensil of the drain valve, driving lid movement drives the movement of ejection ring, the shifting of ejection ring The movement of dynamic driving swivel becket, and under the twisting force of the first spring, swivel becket rotates so that turn in swivel becket Motion block enters in the skewed slot of gear shaft, simultaneously because moving block at this time is between skewed slot and the first spring, in the first spring Elastic force effect under, moving block remains stationary as in skewed slot so that switch module is in locking state, and at this point, due to lid Movement, lid cover and be close to discharge outlet so that discharge outlet is in closed state, and water cannot be introduced into discharge outlet, from And realize the water storage of bathroom utensil, and the building block of the drain valve is less, and simple in structure so that installation and convenient disassembly, It is also more convenient to the cleaning of drain valve, during the routine use of drain valve, user only needs by by gland body It realizes the locking of drain valve, realizes the water storage of bathroom utensil.
Further embodiment is that the first sliding groove is provided between each two adjacent protruding block, and is provided on protruding block Two sliding slots, multiple drive blocks are separately positioned on the first sliding groove in second sliding slot, and moving block is arranged in the first sliding groove;Second slides Slot is connected to skewed slot, the radial direction based on gear shaft, and the depth of the first sliding groove is more than the depth of second sliding slot.
As it can be seen that drive block is separately positioned on moving block in the first sliding groove so that drive block is with moving block respectively along first The extending direction of sliding slot moves, and the first sliding groove realization limits the movement of drive block and moving block, avoids driving in drive block During the dynamic movement of turn, drive block accurately can not drive moving block to move;When moving block is located in skewed slot, due to The connection of two sliding slots and skewed slot so that the moving block for being located at the drive block driving skewed slot in second sliding slot is detached from skewed slot, and first slides The depth of slot is more than the depth of second sliding slot so that the drive block of protrusion can accurately drive tiltedly when relatively in the first sliding groove Moving block movement in slot.
Further embodiment is that moving block is provided with the first beveled end, one end of protruding block in one end towards drive block It is provided with the second beveled end, for the second beveled end between skewed slot and the first sliding groove, drive block drives moving block to pass through from skewed slot The inclined-plane of second beveled end slides to the first sliding groove, and the inclined direction of the second beveled end is identical as the inclined direction of skewed slot;It drives Motion block is provided with arc end part in one end towards moving block, and arc end part coordinates with the first beveled end.
As it can be seen that the cooperation between the first beveled end and the second beveled end, the second beveled end play the guiding role so that moving block It can be easier and more preparatively slide to the first sliding groove, be detached from after skewed slot and the moving block in the first sliding groove is the Under the elastic force effect of one spring, the extending direction along the first sliding groove moves, and at the same time drive block movement is driven, switch module Locking state releases so that lid moves, and is no longer close to discharge outlet, and the water in bathroom utensil can flow into discharge outlet, the row of realization The draining of water valve.
Further embodiment is the axial direction based on gear shaft, and the length of the first sliding groove is more than the length of skewed slot.
As it can be seen that after drive block driving moving block is detached from skewed slot, moving block slides to the first sliding groove, the length of the first sliding groove More than the length of skewed slot so that the movement for having enough length drives ejection rings in the first sliding groove, to realize the movement of lid, Realize the draining of drain valve.
Further embodiment is that multiple drive blocks are arranged between the circumferentially disposed of ejection ring, two adjacent drive blocks There are slope, moving block that can be moved along the slope surface on slope.
As it can be seen that when drive block driving moving block movement, and under the twisting force of the first spring, moving block occurs to turn Dynamic, in the process, slope is oriented to moving block so that moving block accurately enters in skewed slot.
Further embodiment is that switch module further includes second spring, and connecting rod is band cap screw, and second spring is connected to Between nut and drive block with cap screw.
As it can be seen that after drive block driving moving block enters skewed slot, under the elastic force effect of second spring, drive block can not pass through The movement of the mobile drive lid of itself so that lid remains the state for being close to discharge outlet.
Further embodiment is that switch module further includes spring gasket ring, and spring gasket ring is arranged in swivel becket and the first spring Between, abutment platform and limited block are provided on spring gasket ring, limited block is arranged along the inner circle of spring gasket ring, the adjoining of the first spring Abutment platform, the first spring are set in outside limited block;Moving block stretch out swivel becket, moving block be arranged in spring gasket ring and with limit Position block adjoining.
As it can be seen that moving block is arranged in spring gasket ring, and second spring is set in outside limited block, is avoided in the first spring Torsion driving moving block rotation when, the position of spring gasket ring deviates so that the action direction of the first spring is incorrect, turn Motion block can not accurately enter in skewed slot or the first sliding groove.
The second purpose to realize the present invention, the present invention provide a kind of bathroom utensil, and bathroom utensil includes water storage tank and row Water valve, drain valve are above-mentioned drain valve, and the bottom of the water storage tank is provided with discharge outlet, and switch module is arranged in discharge outlet, Lid covers discharge outlet.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of Bathtub faucet embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of Bathtub faucet embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the explosive view of drain valve in Bathtub faucet embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the cross-section diagram of Bathtub faucet embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the cross-section diagram of ejection ring in Bathtub faucet embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of Bathtub faucet embodiment middle gear axis of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structure chart of swivel becket in Bathtub faucet embodiment of the present invention.
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Specific implementation mode
The drain valve of the present invention is applied in the bathroom utensil of storing water, such as washbasin, bathtub utensil, and drain valve is for real Switching between the hull-borne and water stored state of existing water storage utensil.Drain valve in the present embodiment is applied in bathtub.
The bathtub of the present invention includes cylinder body and outlet device, and referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, outlet device 1 includes drainpipe 2, spilling water component 3 and drain valve 4, the first discharge outlet 21, the second discharge outlet 22 and third discharge outlet 23, the first draining are provided on drainpipe 2 The 21, second discharge outlet 22 of mouth and third discharge outlet 23 are interconnected.Spilling water component 3 includes the spilling water cap assemblies 31 being connected with each other And spilling water frame component 32, the first gap 33, the first gap are provided between spilling water cap assemblies 31 and spilling water frame component 32 33, spilling water frame component 32 and the first discharge outlet 21 are interconnected, and spilling water frame component 32 is connect with the first discharge outlet 21.Drain valve 4 Including switch module 5 and lid 6,6 connecting valve component 5 of lid, switch module 5 is arranged in 22 inner cap body 6 of the second discharge outlet Covering the second discharge outlet 22.In same level, the height of the first gap 33 is higher than the height of the second discharge outlet 22.
The second gap and the 4th discharge outlet are provided on cylinder body, the 4th discharge outlet is arranged in the bottom of cylinder body, is based on cylinder The horizontal plane of the bottom of body, the setting height of the second gap are higher than the setting height of the 4th discharge outlet, the setting of the second gap Between spilling water cap assemblies 31 and spilling water frame component 32, the 4th discharge outlet is connected to the second discharge outlet 22, and lid 6 is arranged in cylinder body Bottom and lid 6 cover the 4th discharge outlet, switch module 5 be arranged in the 4th discharge outlet.Bathtub faucet 1 is mounted on bath In cylinder, the first gap 33 is corresponding with the second gap, when spilling water component 3 is mounted on cylinder body, the first gap 33 and the Two gaps are superimposed and are connected to;And the second discharge outlet 22 is corresponding with the 4th discharge outlet, when outlet device 1 is mounted on cylinder body, the Two discharge outlet 22 are mounted in the 4th discharge outlet, and very close to each other between the second discharge outlet 22 and the 4th discharge outlet so that are driven When drain valve 4 in dynamic second discharge outlet 22 drains, the water in cylinder body can be flowed to directly from the second discharge outlet 22 in drainpipe 2.
Since in same level, the height of the first gap 33 is higher than the height of the second discharge outlet 22, the first spilling water The distance between mouth 33 and the second discharge outlet 22 are the water space of bathtub, when realization water of the bathtub in the water space expires shape State, water can flow to the first discharge outlet 21 from the first gap 33 and flow into drainpipe 2, when needing draining in bathtub, only need Drain valve 4 is opened, the water in bathtub is flowed into from the second discharge outlet 22 in drainpipe 2, and the water in final drainpipe 2 is drained from third Mouthfuls 23 flow out, and the first gap 33 is arranged, can just realize spilling water when water spill-over goes out cylinder body, avoid in bathtub continuous water storage up to It overflows, causes the waste of water resource.
Drainpipe 2 is T shape drainpipes, and the first discharge outlet 21 of drainpipe 2 connects overflow pipe 24 by nipple 241 One end, the other end connection spilling water frame component 32 of overflow pipe 24, sealing is additionally provided between nipple and the first discharge outlet 21 Circle 242.Second discharge outlet 22 of drainpipe 2 is also by the rectilinear end of 251 connecting bend drainpipe 25 of nipple, elbow draining Drain plug 26 is provided in the elbow end of pipe 25, the bottom of drain plug 26 is provided with cross frame, and switch module 5 connects the cross Holder.Sealing ring 252, drain plug 26 and elbow drainpipe 25 are also equipped between nipple 251 and the second discharge outlet 22 Washer 253 is provided between elbow end.It, can be by adjusting the connection between overflow pipe 24 and drainpipe 2 when installing outlet device 1 Length adjusts the position of the first gap 33, also can be by adjusting the connection length between elbow drainpipe 25 and drainpipe 2 To adjust the position of drain plug 26.
311 component 31 of overflow cover includes overflow cover 311 and connecting plate 312, and connecting plate 312 connects overflow cover 311.Spilling water frame Component 32 includes spilling water frame 321 and fixed frame 322, and fixed frame 322 is arranged in spilling water frame 321, connecting plate 312 and fixed frame 322 connections.In the present embodiment, spilling water frame 321 connects overflow pipe 24, and through-hole 324 and through-hole 325 are provided on fixed frame 322, Fixed frame 322 is fixed in spilling water frame 321 across through-hole 325 by screw 326, water proof ring is additionally provided on spilling water frame 321 323, fixed frame 322 is arranged in water proof ring 323, and spilling water frame component 32 is connected to the second gap of cylinder body, the water in cylinder body from Second gap flows into spilling water frame component 32, then flows into overflow pipe 24, and the setting of water proof ring 323 avoids water from overflowing spilling water frame Outside 321.In the present embodiment, it is provided with through-hole 313 on connecting plate 312, by screw 314 by passing through through-hole 313 and through-hole 324, realize the connection between 311 component 31 of overflow cover and spilling water frame component 32.Overflow cover 311 by buckle structure with connect Plate 312 connects, and the fool proof that dystopy cylinder carries out installation direction is provided in overflow cover 311, and overflow cover 311 is excessive for blocking The mouth of a river.
Referring to Fig. 4, overflow pipe 24 connects one end bending setting of spilling water frame 321 so that spilling water component 3 is laterally disposed, side It is used to adapt to the laterally disposed gap in cylinder body to the spilling water component 3 of setting.
Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, drain valve 4 includes lid 6 and switch module 5.Switch module 5 includes ejection ring 51, gear shaft 52, swivel becket 53, chassis 54, connecting rod 55, the first spring 56, second spring 57 and spring gasket ring 58, ejection ring 51 pass through spiral shell Line connects lid 6.Gear shaft 52 is arranged in ejection ring 51 simultaneously in swivel becket 53, and hollow portion is provided in gear shaft 52 521, screw hole is provided on chassis 54, connecting rod 55 is connect after running through hollow portion 521 with screw hole, and the first spring 56 is connected to rotation Between ring 53 and chassis 54.Referring to Fig. 5, it is provided with multiple drive blocks 511 in the inner circle of ejection ring 51, is provided on gear shaft 52 One end of multiple protruding blocks 522, protruding block 522 is provided with skewed slot 523, and swivel becket 53 is provided with multiple moving blocks 531, drive block 511 for driving 531 into and out skewed slot 523 of moving block.In the present embodiment, connecting rod 55 is band cap screw, the first bullet Spring 56 is torque spring.
Lid 6 connects ejection ring 51, and ejection ring 51, swivel becket 53 are respectively sleeved at outside gear shaft 52, and connecting rod 55 passes through It is connect with chassis 54 after gear shaft 52, and connects the cross frame in drain plug 26, to drain the setting of switch module 5 In plug 26, the first spring 56 is between swivel becket 53 and chassis 54, and when drain valve 4 is in hull-borne, lid 6 is draining The top of plug 26, drain plug 26 can be flowed to convenient for water.When the bathtub using the drain valve 4 needs to carry out water storage, lid 6 is driven The mobile movement for driving ejection ring 51, the movement of the mobile driving swivel becket 53 of ejection ring 51, and in the torsion of the first spring 56 Under force effect, swivel becket 53 rotates so that the moving block 531 in swivel becket 53 enters in the skewed slot 523 of gear shaft 52, together When be located between skewed slot 523 and the first spring 56 due to moving block 531 at this time, under the elastic force effect of the first spring 56, turn Motion block 531 remains stationary as in skewed slot 523 so that switch module 5 is in locking state, and at this point, due to lid 6 movement, Lid 6 covers and is close to drain plug 26 so that the discharge outlet of drain plug 26 is in closed state, and water cannot be introduced into drain plug In 26, to realize the water storage of bathtub, the building block of the drain valve 4 is less, and simple in structure so that installation and dismounting side Just, it is also more convenient to the cleaning of drain valve 4, during the routine use of drain valve 4, user only needs by by gland body 6 can be realized the locking of drain valve 4, realize the water storage of bathtub.
In the present embodiment, water shutoff circle 59 is provided between lid 6 and ejection ring 51, water shutoff circle 59 is in horn-like, water shutoff Larger one end of width in the radial direction of circle 59 is towards ejection ring 51, and when by gland body 6, water shutoff circle 59 can be close to drain Plug 26 is towards on the end face of water shutoff circle 59, or is more close to the bottom of cylinder body, improves the seal of drain valve 4.
Referring to Fig. 6, it is provided with the first sliding groove 524 between each two adjacent protruding block 522, is provided on protruding block 522 Second sliding slot 525, multiple drive blocks 511 are separately positioned on the first sliding groove 524 in second sliding slot 525, and the setting of moving block 531 exists In the first sliding groove 524;Second sliding slot 525 is connected to skewed slot 523, and based on the radial direction of gear shaft 52, the depth of the first sliding groove 524 is big In the depth of second sliding slot 525.Drive block 511 is separately positioned on moving block 531 in the first sliding groove 524 so that drive block 511 Extending direction with moving block 531 respectively along the first sliding groove 524 moves, and the first sliding groove 524 is realized to drive block 511 and moving block 531 movement is limited, and is avoided during drive block 511 drives rotation mobile, drive block 511 can not accurately drive Moving block 531 moves;When moving block 531 is located in skewed slot 523, due to the connection of second sliding slot 525 and skewed slot 523 so that Drive block 511 in second sliding slot 525 drives the moving block 531 of skewed slot 523 to be detached from skewed slot 523, the depth of the first sliding groove 524 Depth of the degree more than second sliding slot 525 so that the drive block 511 of protrusion can accurately drive when relatively in the first sliding groove 524 Moving block 531 in dynamic skewed slot 523 moves.In the present embodiment, on protruding block 522 include the first raised line 526, second sliding slot 525, the second raised line 527 and skewed slot 523, second sliding slot 525 are arranged between the first raised line 526 and the second raised line 527, skewed slot 523 are arranged simultaneously on one end of the first raised line 526 and one end of second sliding slot 525.In the present embodiment, along gear shaft 52 Axial, the first sliding groove 524 interleaves distribution with second sliding slot 525, and the quantity of the first sliding groove 524 is 3, the number of second sliding slot 525 Amount is three, and the number of drive block 511 is 6, and the number of moving block 531 is 3.
Referring to Fig. 7, moving block 531 is provided with the first beveled end 532 in one end towards drive block 511, protruding block 522 One end is provided with the second beveled end 528, and the second beveled end 528 is between skewed slot 523 and the first sliding groove 524, in the present embodiment In, the second beveled end 528 is arranged on the second raised line 527.Drive block 511 drives moving block 531 oblique by second from skewed slot 523 The inclined-plane at face end 528 slides to the first sliding groove 524, the inclined direction of the second beveled end 528 and the inclined direction phase of skewed slot 523 Together, the cooperation between the first beveled end 532 and the second beveled end 528, the second beveled end 528 play the guiding role so that moving block 531 can be easier and more preparatively slide to the first sliding groove 524.The inclined direction of second beveled end 528 and skewed slot 523 Inclined direction it is identical, could preferably form skewed slot 523 preferably on protruding block 522 and by the second raised line 527. In the present embodiment, since drain valve 4 is vertically installed, skewed slot 523 and the second beveled end 528 tilt upward setting respectively, Moving block 531 slides into the bottom of skewed slot 523 along the inclined direction of skewed slot 523 after rotating.Drive block 511 is towards moving block 531 One end be provided with arc end part 512, arc end part 512 and the first beveled end 532 coordinate, and when moving block 531 rotate, rotate Block 531 can preferably be detached from drive block 511.
Moving block 531 be detached from after skewed slot 523 and the moving block 531 in the first sliding groove 524 the first spring 56 bullet Under force effect, the extending direction along the first sliding groove 524 moves, and at the same time drive block 511 is driven to move, the lock of switch module 5 Tight state contacts so that lid 6 moves, and is no longer close to the second discharge outlet 22, and the water in bathtub can flow into the second discharge outlet 22, Realize the draining of drain valve 4.
Based on the axial direction of gear shaft 52, the length of the first sliding groove 524 is more than the length of skewed slot 523, and the driving of drive block 511 turns After motion block 531 is detached from skewed slot 523, moving block 531 slides to the first sliding groove 524, and the length of the first sliding groove 524 is more than skewed slot 523 length so that the movement for having enough length drives ejection rings 51 in the first sliding groove 524, to realize the shifting of lid 6 It is dynamic, realize the draining of drain valve 4.
Multiple drive blocks 511 are circumferentially disposed along ejection ring 51, and slope is provided between two adjacent drive blocks 511 513, moving block 531 can be moved along the slope surface on slope 513, in the present embodiment, since drain valve 4 is vertically arranged, tiltedly Slope 513 tilts down, when the driving movement of moving block 531 of drive block 511, and under the twisting force of the first spring 56, rotation Block 531 rotates, and in the process, slope 513 is oriented to moving block 531 so that moving block 531 accurately enters skewed slot In 523, and the slope 513 tilted down can preferably guide moving block 531 to the skewed slot 523 for tilting upward setting It is interior.
In the present embodiment, second spring 57 is connected between the nut with cap screw 55 and drive block 511.Drive block After 511 driving moving blocks 531 enter skewed slot 523, under the elastic force effect of second spring 57, drive block 511 can not pass through itself Mobile drive lid 6 movement so that lid 6 remains the state for being close to the second discharge outlet 22.
Spring gasket ring 58 is arranged between swivel becket 53 and the first spring 56, and abutment platform is provided on spring gasket ring 58 581 and limited block 582, limited block 582 is arranged along the inner circle of spring gasket ring 58, and the first spring 56 abuts abutment platform 581, and first Spring 56 is set in outside limited block 582;Moving block 531 stretches out swivel becket 53, the setting of moving block 531 in the spring gasket ring 58 and with Limited block 582 abuts.Moving block 531 is arranged in spring gasket ring 58, and second spring 57 is set in outside limited block 582, is kept away Exempt from when the torsion driving moving block 531 of the first spring 56 rotates, the position of spring gasket ring 58 deviates so that the first spring 56 action direction is incorrect, and moving block 531 can not accurately enter in skewed slot 523 or the first sliding groove 524.
When bathtub is in hull-borne, water shutoff circle 59 is not close to drain plug 26 or cylinder base so that in cylinder body Water can flow into drain plug 26.When needing to stop draining, by gland body 6, the shifting of the mobile drive ejection ring 51 of lid 6 Dynamic, the drive block 511 of ejection ring 51 is moved along the extending direction driving swivel becket 53 of the first sliding groove 524, is moved in swivel becket 53 During, the first spring 56 is extruded, and under the twisting force of the first spring 56, swivel becket 53 rotates so that driving Block 511 moves along slope 513 and enters in skewed slot 523, and water shutoff circle 59 has been close to drain plug 26 or cylinder base at this time, realizes The locking state of drain valve 4, cylinder body is interior to start water storage.When cylinder body is drained, gland body 6 is pressed again, is located at second Drive block 511 in sliding slot 525 drives the moving block 531 in skewed slot 523 to move, and under the twisting force of the first spring 56, turns Rotating ring 53 rotates and is detached from skewed slot 523, and the second inclined-plane by the second raised line 527 enters in the first sliding groove 524, is slided into first Moving block 531 in slot 524 continues to move under the elastic force effect of the first spring 56, and ejection ring 51 is driven to move, to Drive the movement of lid 6 so that water shutoff circle 59 is no longer close to drain plug 26 or cylinder base, to realize draining.The draining The building block of valve is less, and the matching relationship between component is simple, is easily installed and dismantles, is subsequently used convenient for user Cleaning and repair.Drain valve 4 is mounted in drain plug 26 by connecting the cross frame of drain plug 26 with cap screw 55, is being torn open When unloading, lid 6 can be first turned on from ejection ring 51, exposes the flat recess with cap screw 55, use tool drives band cap screw 55 Rotation, the dismounting of drain valve is realized in the connection between disconnecting strip cap screw 55 and drain plug 26, simple to operate.
Finally it is emphasized that the foregoing is merely the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, it is right For those skilled in the art, the present invention can have various change and change, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done, should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. drain valve, it is characterised in that:The drain valve includes lid and switch module;
The switch module includes:
Ejection ring, the ejection ring connect the lid, multiple drive blocks are provided in the inner circle of the ejection ring;
Gear shaft, the gear shaft are arranged in the ejection ring, and multiple protruding blocks, the protrusion are provided on the gear shaft One end of block is provided with skewed slot, and hollow portion is provided in the gear shaft;
Swivel becket, the gear shaft are arranged in the swivel becket, and the swivel becket is provided with multiple moving blocks, the drive block Drive the into and out skewed slot of the moving block;
Chassis is provided with screw hole on the chassis;
Connecting rod, the connecting rod are connect after running through the hollow portion with the screw hole;
First spring, first spring are connected between the swivel becket and the chassis.
2. drain valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
It is provided with the first sliding groove between each two adjacent protruding block, second sliding slot is provided on the protruding block, it is multiple The drive block is separately positioned on the first sliding groove in the second sliding slot, and the moving block is arranged in the first sliding groove It is interior;
The second sliding slot is connected to the skewed slot, and based on the radial direction of the gear shaft, the depth of the first sliding groove is more than institute State the depth of second sliding slot.
3. drain valve according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The moving block is provided with the first beveled end in one end towards the drive block, and one end of the protruding block is provided with Two beveled ends, for second beveled end between the skewed slot and the first sliding groove, the drive block drives the rotation Inclined-plane of the block from the skewed slot Jing Guo second beveled end slides to the first sliding groove, the inclination of second beveled end Direction is identical as the inclined direction of the skewed slot;
The drive block is provided with arc end part, the arc end part and first inclined-plane in one end towards the moving block End cooperation.
4. drain valve according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
Based on the axial direction of the gear shaft, the length of the first sliding groove is more than the length of the skewed slot.
5. drain valve according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:
Multiple drive blocks are provided with slope between the circumferentially disposed of the ejection ring, two adjacent drive blocks, described Moving block can be moved along the slope surface on the slope.
6. drain valve according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:
The switch module further includes second spring, and the connecting rod is band cap screw, and the second spring is connected to the band Between the nut of cap screw and the drive block.
7. drain valve according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:
The switch module further includes spring gasket ring, spring gasket ring setting the swivel becket and first spring it Between, abutment platform and limited block are provided on the spring gasket ring, the limited block is arranged along the inner circle of the spring gasket ring, institute It states the first spring and abuts the abutment platform, first spring is set in outside the limited block;
The moving block stretches out the swivel becket, and the moving block setting is in the spring gasket ring and adjacent with the limited block It connects.
8. bathroom utensil, it is characterised in that:The bathroom utensil includes water storage tank and drain valve, and the drain valve is claim According to any one of claim 1 to 7 drain valve, the bottom of the water storage tank is provided with discharge outlet, and the switch module is set It sets in the discharge outlet, the lid covers the discharge outlet.
CN201810700207.8A 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 Drain valve and bathroom utensil Active CN108678091B (en)

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CN108678091B CN108678091B (en) 2024-02-20

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI729824B (en) * 2020-05-25 2021-06-01 楊美麗 Smooth and non-convex general drain head

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200356347Y1 (en) * 2004-04-14 2004-07-15 조상익 Apparatus for automatic opening and closing of washstand draining valve
CN102535597A (en) * 2010-12-10 2012-07-04 苏州科逸住宅设备股份有限公司 Bath overflow drainage device
KR101755217B1 (en) * 2016-10-20 2017-07-07 양태한 A food garbage treating apparatus
CN208563483U (en) * 2018-06-29 2019-03-01 珠海三威注塑模具有限公司 Drain valve and bathroom utensil

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200356347Y1 (en) * 2004-04-14 2004-07-15 조상익 Apparatus for automatic opening and closing of washstand draining valve
CN102535597A (en) * 2010-12-10 2012-07-04 苏州科逸住宅设备股份有限公司 Bath overflow drainage device
KR101755217B1 (en) * 2016-10-20 2017-07-07 양태한 A food garbage treating apparatus
CN208563483U (en) * 2018-06-29 2019-03-01 珠海三威注塑模具有限公司 Drain valve and bathroom utensil

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI729824B (en) * 2020-05-25 2021-06-01 楊美麗 Smooth and non-convex general drain head

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