CN108676457A - Underwater concrete tough epoxy anticorrosive paint and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Underwater concrete tough epoxy anticorrosive paint and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108676457A
CN108676457A CN201810388804.1A CN201810388804A CN108676457A CN 108676457 A CN108676457 A CN 108676457A CN 201810388804 A CN201810388804 A CN 201810388804A CN 108676457 A CN108676457 A CN 108676457A
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concrete
underwater
epoxy resin
anticorrosive paint
powder
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王国鹏
单宇翥
陈洋
张勇
陈吉素
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Qingdao Pacific Underwater Technology Engineering Co Ltd
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Qingdao Pacific Underwater Technology Engineering Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D163/00Coating compositions based on epoxy resins; Coating compositions based on derivatives of epoxy resins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/08Anti-corrosive paints
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/60Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/61Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/60Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/63Additives non-macromolecular organic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/70Additives characterised by shape, e.g. fibres, flakes or microspheres
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2237Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of titanium
    • C08K2003/2241Titanium dioxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/30Sulfur-, selenium- or tellurium-containing compounds
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
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    • C08K2201/014Additives containing two or more different additives of the same subgroup in C08K
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • C08L2205/025Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
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Abstract

A kind of underwater concrete tough epoxy anticorrosive paint of present invention proposition and preparation method thereof, including two kinds of components of A, B, component A score by weight includes epoxy resin E 51, epoxy resin E 44, flexible polyurethane epoxy resin 102C 4L, propylene oxide benzylic ether, trimethylolpropane glycidol ether, organobentonite, polyamide wax, wollastonite in powder etc., B component are 2303 underwater special curing agents of H.It under the synergistic effect of Multiple components, is easily constructed under water by the prepared anticorrosive paint of this method, film has strong with concrete bonding power after painting under water solidification, and rotproofness is good.Use modified flexible polyurethane resin; the flexible reactive diluent of solidfied material can be enhanced, the painting film toughness after solidification is fine, solves more crisp after ordinary epoxy resin cures; the small defect of impact resistance is suitable for the anti-corrosion protection of the concrete structures such as underwater foundation, concrete dam facing, splash zone.

Description

Underwater concrete tough epoxy anticorrosive paint and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to underwater coating compound field more particularly to a kind of underwater concrete tough epoxy anticorrosive paint and its preparations Method.
Background technology
Underwater concrete structure in water or briny environment is washed away by flow even silt carrying flow, seawater for a long time Middle Chloride Attack, along with the reasons such as concrete itself carbonization cause concrete surface honeycomb, pitted skin, crack, dew muscle occur Or even the defects of hole, these defects can form prodigious harm to the structure of concrete.The method for handling these defects at present Mainly have to reduce water level or build after dry ground environment is created in cofferdam and be constructed using conventional material;In addition also have on the market at present Some underwater brushable paints directly carry out repairing and application to decaying concrete in water, easy for construction, are risen to concrete structure Good protective effect arriving, but these underwater repair paint binders are mainly epoxy resin, solidfied material brittleness is big after solidification, Resistance to cracking energy, shock resistance are relatively low, and the concrete after constructing in this way is easy to peel off in current scour or external impacts And lose the protective effect to concrete.
Such as application No. is 2009100171540 patents of invention to disclose a kind of underwater solventless epoxy anti-corrosive coating and its system 1085 curing agent and 810 curing agent are used in mixed way by Preparation Method, the anticorrosive paint using epoxy resin E-51 and E-44 as base fluid, The underwater anticorrosive paint of strong adhesive force, high mechanical strength.As a result of low temperature curing agent so that the anticorrosive paint is suitable for low It is used under warm water, it is good to be applied to underwater steel anti-corrosion effect.But steel are impermeable materials, and concrete is located at water for a long time Under, can moisture constantly be permeated to the adhesive surface of coating, Common curing agents are difficult to good play a role.Organobentonite is inorganic Thixotropic agent is affected by temperature greatly, and temperature rise can be such that hydrogen bond action weakens, to influence rheological characteristic.The anticorrosive paint exists simultaneously Resistance to cracking can be insufficient with shock resistance under higher low temperature, and in current scour or external impacts, coating is easy to peel off And lose the protective effect to concrete.
Invention content
The present invention is big for existing underwater concrete anticorrosive paint brittleness, impact resistance is relatively low, can not apply at normal temperatures The technical issues of work, proposition is a kind of can directly to carry out application, and the coating after solidification on the concrete corroded in water Flexibility is big, impact resistance, the good underwater concrete tough epoxy anticorrosive paint of bonding force.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of underwater concrete tough epoxy anticorrosive paint, including two kinds of components of A, B, component A weight are the 5~6 of B component Times, component A score by weight includes 20-25% epoxy resin E-51,6-10% epoxy resin E-44,13-18% flexibilities Polyurethane-epoxy resin 102C-4L, 2-4% propylene oxide benzylic ether, 4-6% trimethylolpropanes glycidol ether, 0.5- 1.5% organobentonite, 1-2% polyamide waxes, 5-8% talcum powder, 6-8% sericites in powder, 4-7% blanc fixes, 5-7% Wollastonite in powder, 1-2% titanium dioxides, 0.5-1% coupling agents, 0.3-0.8% dispersants, 0.3-0.8% antifoaming agent and 0.1-0.2% Carbon black, B component are the underwater special curing agents of H-2303.
Preferably, the coupling agent is γ-glycidylpropyl trimethoxy silane.
Preferably, the antifoaming agent is moral modest 6500.
Preferably, the antifoaming agent is the modest 904S of moral.
Preferably, the wollastonite in powder selects needle shape wollastonite powder.
The present invention also proposes a kind of preparation method of underwater concrete tough epoxy anticorrosive paint, includes the following steps:
(1) preparation of component A:According to weight ratio, by 20-25% epoxy resin E-51,6-10% epoxy resin E-44, 13-18% flexible polyurethane epoxy resin 102C-4L, 2-4% propylene oxide benzylic ether, 4-6% trimethylolpropanes shrink sweet Oily ether sequentially adds in stirred tank, is heated to 50 DEG C -60 DEG C and stirs evenly;Add 0.5-1.5% organobentonites, 1-2% After polyamide wax powder is dispersed with stirring uniformly, 5-8% talcum powder, 6-8% sericites in powder, 4-7% blanc fixes, 5-7% is added Wollastonite in powder, 1-2% titanium dioxides, 0.5-1% coupling agents carry out high-speed stirred dispersion, then bonus point powder 0.3-0.8%, defoaming Agent 0.3-0.8% high speed dispersions are uniform, and 0.1-0.2% carbon blacks is added to mix colours, and finally grind, pack.
(2) preparation of B component:B component is that the underwater special curing agent single groups of H-2303 are packaged.
(3) before painting under water, A, B component are pressed into 5-6:1 weight ratio mixing, stirs evenly, obtaining can painting under water The underwater tough epoxy anticorrosive paint of concrete.
Compared with prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
1,102C-4LL flexible-epoxies are added in epoxy resin after curing with underwater curing agent and form epoxy Resin-Polyurethane Interpenetrating Polymer Networks significantly improves the brittleness of solidfied material, and can improve the adhesive force of glue-line.
2, using active epoxy diluent:Propylene oxide benzylic ether and trimethylolpropane glycidol ether, after solidification Further improve the toughness of solidfied material.
3, it is mixed in specific proportions as filler, wherein needle using talcum powder, sericite in powder, blanc fixe and wollastonite in powder Shape wollastonite in powder, it is unique needle-shaped with it, fiber mechanism is enriched, the intensity of the anticorrosive paint is enhanced.
4, the advantages that film has with concrete bonding power strong, good toughness after the solidification of this coating painting under water, and rotproofness is good. Film after solidification can withstand current scour or the impact of other external force, be splashed suitable for underwater foundation, concrete dam facing, wave The anti-corrosion protection of the concrete structures such as area.
Specific implementation mode
In order to better understand the present invention, it is illustrated with reference to embodiment.
Embodiment one:
Underwater tough epoxy anticorrosive paint is prepared according to following weight percent:
The preparation of coating:
(1) preparation of component A:22.40% epoxy resin E-51,7.61% epoxy resin E-44,14.90% flexibility is poly- Urethane epoxy resin 102C-4L, 3.26% propylene oxide benzylic ether, 4.68% trimethylolpropane glycidol ether sequentially add In stirred tank, it is heated to certain temperature, is stirred uniformly, adds 0.98% organobentonite, 1.63% polyamide wax After stirring evenly, 0.76% γ-glycidylpropyls trimethoxy silane, 6.74% talcum powder, 6.96% thin,tough silk is added in stirring Mica powder, 5.17% blanc fixe, 6.53% wollastonite in powder, 1.85% titanium dioxide carry out high-speed stirred dispersion, add 0.54% The modest 904S of dispersant moral and 0.51% antifoaming agent moral modest 6500 continue to be dispersed with stirring, uniformly the toning of rear plus 0.11% carbon black, finally Grinding, packaging.
(2) preparation of B component:The underwater special curing agent single groups of B component H-2303 are packaged.
(3) before painting under water, A, B component are pressed 5:1 weight ratio mixing, stirs evenly, and obtaining can painting under water Underwater tough epoxy anticorrosive paint.
The painting under water of coating, maintenance:
(1) concrete surface is handled:Using power milling tools polishing concrete, thoroughly remove on concrete surface not Firm mortar, the pollutants such as wedge angle, clast, marine growth, moss, greasy dirt.
(2) coating mixed with aforementioned proportion carries out brushing concrete with hairbrush in water.And it makes flexibility, resist Impact pellicula.
(3) concrete that painting brushes is put conserves in water, cures.
Film performance is tested:
After 7 days, film is fully cured, and tests adhesive force, flexibility, impact resistance and the resistance to medium of film and concrete Energy.Test result is as follows:The adhesive force of film and concrete is 3.6MPa, and failure mode is destroyed for concrete, is destroyed strong It is concrete body tensile strength to spend, and the bonding plane of film and concrete is intact.Flexibility:It is bent 1mm, film flawless.It is resistance to Impact:95cm, film flawless.Medium-resistance:Sea water resistance 180d is not blistering, do not fall off, coating is intact;Water-fast 180d is not Blister, do not fall off, film it is intact.
Embodiment two:
Underwater tough epoxy anticorrosive paint is prepared according to following weight percent:
The preparation of coating:
(1) preparation of component A:24.00% epoxy resin E-51,8.14% epoxy resin E-44,15.32% flexibility is poly- Urethane epoxy resin 102C-4L, 2.79% propylene oxide benzylic ether, 4.93% trimethylolpropane glycidol ether sequentially add In stirred tank, it is heated to certain temperature, is stirred uniformly, adds 1.29% organobentonite, 1.07% polyamide wax After stirring evenly, 5.57% talcum powder, 7.27% sericite in powder, 4.5% blanc fixe, 6.96% wollastonite is added in stirring Powder, 1.93% titanium dioxide, 0.74% γ-glycidylpropyl trimethoxy silanes carry out high-speed stirred dispersion, add 0.51% The modest 904S of dispersant moral and 0.56% antifoaming agent moral modest 6500 continue to be dispersed with stirring, uniformly the toning of rear plus 0.12% carbon black, finally Grinding, packaging.
(2) preparation of B component:B component is that the underwater special curing agent single groups of 14.30%H-2303 are packaged.
(3) before painting under water, A, B component are pressed above-mentioned 6:1 weight ratio mixing, stirs evenly, obtain to apply under water The underwater tough epoxy anticorrosive paint of dress.
The painting under water of coating, maintenance:
(1) concrete surface is handled:It is cleaned, is thoroughly removed loosely grey on concrete surface with high pressure water using power Slurry, the pollutants such as wedge angle, clast, marine growth, moss, greasy dirt.
(2) coating mixed with aforementioned proportion carries out brushing concrete with hairbrush in water.And it makes flexibility, resist Impact pellicula.
(3) it applies the concrete brushed to conserve in water, cure.
Film performance is tested:
After 7 days, film is fully cured, and tests adhesive force, flexibility, impact resistance and the resistance to medium of film and concrete Energy.Test result is as follows:The adhesive force of film and concrete is 3.2MPa, and failure mode is destroyed for concrete, is destroyed strong It is concrete body tensile strength to spend, and the bonding plane of film and concrete is intact.Flexibility:It is bent 1mm, film flawless.It is resistance to Impact:100cm, film flawless.Medium-resistance:Sea water resistance 180d is not blistering, do not fall off, film is intact;Water-fast 180d It is not blistering, do not fall off, film it is intact.
Embodiment three:
Underwater tough epoxy anticorrosive paint is prepared according to following weight percent:
The preparation of coating
(1) preparation of component A:21.55% epoxy resin E-51,9.11% epoxy resin E-44,15.89% flexibility is poly- Urethane epoxy resin 102C-4L, 2.67% propylene oxide benzylic ether, 4.44% trimethylolpropane glycidol ether sequentially add In stirred tank, it is heated to certain temperature, is stirred uniformly, adds 1.22% organobentonite, 1.00% polyamide wax After stirring evenly, 5.44% talcum powder, 6.44% sericite in powder, 6.67% blanc fixe, 5.33% wollastonite is added in stirring Powder, 1.78% titanium dioxide, 0.67% γ-glycidylpropyl trimethoxy silanes carry out high-speed stirred dispersion, add 0.56% The modest 904S of dispersant moral and 0.46% antifoaming agent moral modest 6500 continue to be dispersed with stirring, uniformly the toning of rear plus 0.10% carbon black, finally Grinding, packaging.
(2) preparation of B component:B component is that the underwater special curing agent single groups of 16.67%H-2303 are packaged.
(3) before painting under water, A, B component are pressed above-mentioned 5:1 weight ratio mixing, stirs evenly, obtain to apply under water The underwater tough epoxy anticorrosive paint of dress.
The painting under water of coating, maintenance:
(1) concrete surface is handled:It is cleaned, is thoroughly removed loosely grey on concrete surface with high pressure water using power Slurry, the pollutants such as wedge angle, clast, marine growth, moss, greasy dirt.
(2) coating mixed with aforementioned proportion carries out brushing concrete with hairbrush in water.And it makes flexibility, resist Impact pellicula.
(3) it applies the concrete brushed to conserve in water, cure.
Film performance is tested:
After 7 days, film is fully cured, and tests adhesive force, flexibility, impact resistance and the resistance to medium of film and concrete Energy.Test result is as follows:The adhesive force of film and concrete is 3.45MPa, and failure mode is destroyed for concrete, is destroyed strong It is concrete body tensile strength to spend, and the bonding plane of film and concrete is intact.Flexibility:It is bent 1mm, film flawless.It is resistance to Impact:100cm, film flawless.Medium-resistance:Sea water resistance 180d is not blistering, do not fall off, coating is intact;Water-fast 180d It is not blistering, do not fall off, film it is intact.
Film brittleness is big after solving underwater epoxy paint solidification in above-described embodiment, and it is flexible to realize that the film after solidification has Property main path be use 102C-4LL flexible-epoxy modified epoxies.102C-4LL flexible-epoxies are modified poly- Urethane resin, be added in epoxy resin with underwater curing agent cure after form epoxy resin-polyurethane interpenetrating polymer net Network significantly improves the brittleness of solidfied material, and can improve the adhesive force of glue-line.And there is good wet and heat ageing resistant, match Using other conventional toughener need not be reused after the product such as in side:Polysulfide rubber, nitrile rubber etc..With polysulfide rubber toughening Odorlessness is compared in agent (irritation temperature is larger) and nitrile rubber (price is high) compares, and price is low, and hybrid technique is simple. Same incorporation, polysulfide rubber and nitrile rubber cannot reach the flexibility and adhesive force of such coating.In addition after realizing solidification Film have flexible approach also have use active epoxy diluent:Propylene oxide benzylic ether and trimethylolpropane shrink Glycerin ether also further improves the toughness of solidfied material after solidification.
Epoxy resin of the present invention is bisphenol A epoxide resin, has selected E-51 and two models of E-44 compound, epoxy resin E-51 viscosity is low, good to the wetting capacity of base material, and E-44 epoxy resin is good to the bonding force of ground, and the two compound use can fill Divide the adhesive force for improving glue-line and base material.
The diluent selected in the present invention is the trihydroxy methyl third of the propylene oxide benzylic ether and trifunctional of two functional groups The active epoxy diluent of alkane glycidol ether, the two are used cooperatively.Viscosity is big at normal temperatures for bisphenol A epoxide resin, epoxy third Alkane benzylic ether and propylene oxide benzylic ether viscosity are low, can be easily dispersed in epoxy resin, dilute epoxy resin, reduce it Viscosity, and have the characteristics that small toxicity, volatility very little, almost odorlessness.It is particularly suitable for the ring of ventilation condition difference under water Border use complies fully with environmental requirement.Propylene oxide benzylic ether epoxy group containing there are two, can participate in curing reaction, and can improve solid The brittleness of compound, trimethylolpropane glycidol ether have 3 epoxy groups to participate in curing reaction, and crosslink density is big, solidfied material Intensity is high.
Select micronized talc powder, sericite in powder, blanc fixe, activated wollastonite powder as filler in the present invention.Talcum Powder can assign the excellent brush of coating, levelability, smooth coating degree and gloss retention, have excellent suspension in coating, Other fillers in system are contributed to keep suspended state.Sericite in powder has unique laminated structure, can enhance the machine of film Tool power and impermeability can prevent film from cracking, and improve salt fog resistance and durability.Blanc fixe is granular or spherical junctions Structure, oil absorption is low, and density is big, with good filling capacity, when contributing to gloss and coating application can be reduced in water Floating.Wollastonite in powder has needle-shaped, fibrous crystal form and higher whiteness, so that coating is had good gloss, can improve The toughness of coating and anti-scrub ability.Needle shape wollastonite powder, it is unique needle-shaped with it, fiber mechanism is enriched, is filled out as functionality Material, enhances the intensity of the anticorrosive paint.Chemically modified needle shape wollastonite powder, is it in terms of filler and reinforcing agent His filler is incomparable.Modified high length-diameter ratio (10:1~20:1) needle shape wollastonite powder, the impact for being remarkably improved coating are strong Degree and structural stability, the dispersion effect of fibrous web-like in coating system, coating can effectively block the erosion of outside moisture, Coating salt tolerant outlet capacity can be improved one times or more.
Select rutile type titanium white, carbon black mixture as pigment in the present invention, titanium dioxide, index of refraction is high, matches with carbon black Grey after conjunction plays covering to concrete surface.
Coupling agent in the present invention selects γ-glycidylpropyl trimethoxy silane (KH-560), KH-560 couplings Agent can apparent cohesive force between reinforcement filler and resin, coating and base material, effectively increase the permeability resistance of coating and water-fast Property and bonding force.
Dispersant in the present invention is the modest Disponer 904S of moral, it has special interfacial activity, the dispersion to pigment And wetting effect spy is excellent, and it is hard to can effectively prevent color separation problem and pigmentation when titanium dioxide and other pigment share in formula Knot problem makes coating have good storage stability, and in addition this dispersant can regard flow improver additive, improve film coated surface Flatness promotes the scratch resistance damage property and smoothness of film.
The antifoaming agent that the present invention selects is the modest Defom6500 of moral, which is modified polyorganosiloxane antifoaming agent, to coating The bubble generated in manufacture, stirring, work progress can inhibit and eliminate well.
The anti-settling thixotropic agent agent that the present invention uses is organobentonite and polyamide wax.Organobentonite is in liquid resin Gel can be formed, there is good thickening property, thixotropy, suspension stability, but organobentonite is inorganic thixotropic agent, by temperature It influences greatly, temperature rise can be such that hydrogen bond action weakens, to influence rheological characteristic.A kind of thixotropy additive of polyamide wax powder, It is middle in coating to form powerful network structure, there is excellent thixotropic property, but its soak time is longer needs 2h, both knots The problem of closing using effectively collaboration, overcoming temperature and soak time activates 30min, it will be able to make under the conditions of 50~60 degree Coating has preferable anti-settling ability, with excellent resist sagging ability when brushing under water.
Steel are impermeable materials, will not permeate moisture to the adhesive surface of coating, and concrete structure long period of soaking is in water In, Surface absorption large quantity of moisture, common underwater coating compound is difficult to obtain in continuous infiltration and loose surface cure good Adhesive force.The present invention realizes that underwater directly application is to select underwater special curing agent H-2303, H-2303 underwater epoxy curing agent It is the amine curing agent being modified according to the principle of MOLECULE DESIGN, the active group for participating in curing reaction has well under water Reactivity, do not influenced by water, there is excellent infiltration bonding and curing performance, solve the going or staying with water surface moisture The problem of problem and loose concrete ground constantly seep water.Modified alicyclic ring amine hardener, low viscosity, low smell, low form and aspect are special Different Molecular Design provides the existing hydrophobicity of the higher surface-active of curing agent, and has hydrophily, can absorb concrete The moisture being constantly permeated, construction reliability is high under complicated low temperature band water environment.
Underwater concrete tough epoxy anticorrosive paint described in above-described embodiment, using special component and proportioning, in use Technique is stated to be formulated.Under the synergistic effect of Multiple components, prepared anticorrosive paint is easily constructed under water, can be used brushing, Blade coating, roller coating, spraying method construction, than using traditional cofferdam drainage construction short time limit, at low cost.This coating painting under water is solid After change film has many advantages, such as strong with concrete bonding power that rotproofness is good, in particular by modified flexible polyurethane resin, The flexible reactive diluent of solidfied material can be enhanced, underwater dedicated curing agent, the painting film toughness after solidification is fine, solves general More crisp, the small defect of impact resistance after logical epoxy resin cure.Film after solidification can withstand current scour or other external force Impact, therefore this coating is suitable for the anti-corrosion protection of the concrete structures such as underwater foundation, concrete dam facing, splash zone.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, being not that the invention has other forms of limitations, appoint What those skilled in the art changed or be modified as possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above equivalent variations etc. It imitates embodiment and is applied to other fields, but it is every without departing from technical solution of the present invention content, according to the technical essence of the invention To any simple modification, equivalent variations and remodeling made by above example, the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention is still fallen within.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of underwater concrete tough epoxy anticorrosive paint, it is characterised in that:Including two kinds of components of A, B, component A weight is B 5 ~ 6 times of component, component A score by weight include 20-25% epoxy resin E-51,6-10% epoxy resin E-44,13- 18% flexible polyurethane epoxy resin 102C-4L, 2-4% propylene oxide benzylic ether, 4-6% trimethylolpropanes glycidol ether, 0.5-1.5% organobentonites, 1-2% polyamide waxes, 5-8% talcum powder, 6-8% sericites in powder, 4-7% blanc fixes, 5-7% silicon Limestone flour, 1-2% titanium dioxides, 0.5-1% coupling agents, 0.3-0.8% dispersants, 0.3-0.8% antifoaming agent and 0.1-0.2% carbon blacks, B Group is divided into the underwater special curing agents of H-2303.
2. underwater concrete tough epoxy anticorrosive paint according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The coupling agent is γ-glycidylpropyl trimethoxy silane.
3. underwater concrete tough epoxy anticorrosive paint according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The antifoaming agent is moral Modest 6500.
4. underwater concrete tough epoxy anticorrosive paint according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The antifoaming agent is moral Modest 904S.
5. underwater concrete tough epoxy anticorrosive paint according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The wollastonite in powder choosing Use needle shape wollastonite powder.
6. a kind of preparation method of underwater concrete tough epoxy anticorrosive paint, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
(1)The preparation of component A:It is according to weight ratio, 20-25% epoxy resin E-51,6-10% epoxy resin E-44,13-18% is soft Property polyurethane-epoxy resin 102C-4L, 2-4% propylene oxide benzylic ether, 4-6% trimethylolpropane glycidol ethers sequentially add In stirred tank, it is heated to 50 DEG C -60 DEG C and stirs evenly;Add 0.5-1.5% organobentonites, the stirring of 1-2% polyamide wax powders After being uniformly dispersed, 5-8% talcum powder, 6-8% sericites in powder, 4-7% blanc fixes, 5-7% wollastonites in powder, 1-2% titanium whites is added Powder, 0.5-1% coupling agents, progress high-speed stirred dispersion, then bonus point powder 0.3-0.8%, antifoaming agent 0.3-0.8% high speed dispersions are equal It is even, add 0.1-0.2% carbon blacks to mix colours, finally grinds, packs;
(2)The preparation of B component:B component is that the underwater special curing agent single groups of H-2303 are packaged;
(3)Before painting under water, A, B component are pressed into 5-6:1 weight ratio mixing, stirs evenly, obtaining can painting under water coagulation The underwater tough epoxy anticorrosive paint of soil.
CN201810388804.1A 2018-04-27 2018-04-27 Underwater concrete tough epoxy anticorrosive paint and preparation method thereof Pending CN108676457A (en)

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CN112480784A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-03-12 山东唯一晟源新材料科技有限公司 Special anti-corrosion paint for offshore oil production platform and preparation method thereof
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CN114773952B (en) * 2022-04-26 2024-02-20 石家庄市油漆厂 Concrete protective coating and preparation method thereof

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