Hydraulic engineering filter equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of hydraulic filtration, in particular to a hydraulic engineering filtering device.
Background
Hydraulic engineering is an engineering built for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in nature to achieve the purposes of removing harmful substances and benefiting. Also known as water engineering, water is a valuable resource essential for human production and life, but its naturally occurring state does not completely meet the needs of human beings. Only when hydraulic engineering is built, water flow can be controlled, flood disasters are prevented, water quantity is adjusted and distributed, the requirements of people on water resources in life and production are met, and different types of hydraulic buildings such as dams, dikes, spillways, water gates, water inlets, channels, transit tanks, rafts, fishways and the like need to be built for the hydraulic engineering, so that the aims of the hydraulic engineering are achieved.
The grant number is CN 207169151U is a hydraulic engineering filter equipment, and this hydraulic engineering filter equipment can accelerate the velocity of water flow to improved the device's filtration rate, can conveniently take off the dress stone case, thereby the stone in the clearance dress stone case makes the better filtration of the device, but current hydraulic engineering filter equipment filters the flowing water thoroughly, and filter work efficiency is low, and poor to the adsorption effect of flowing water, and is poor to the precipitation effect of flowing water.
Therefore, how to design a hydraulic engineering filtering device becomes a problem to be solved currently.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a hydraulic engineering filtering device to solve the problems of incomplete filtering of convection water and low filtering efficiency in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a hydraulic engineering filter equipment, includes water inlet, flowing water pipeline, reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment, water diversion blade, adsorption equipment and precipitation tank, the one end and the flowing water pipeline welding of water inlet, the other end welding of flowing water pipeline has reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment, the water inlet is connected with reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment through flowing water pipeline, reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment's one end fixed mounting has the water diversion blade, reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment is connected with adsorption equipment through the water diversion blade, adsorption equipment's top and water diversion blade fixed connection, adsorption equipment's lower extreme bottom through connection has the precipitation tank, reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment's inner wall is provided with the reposition of redundant personnel guide slot, reposition of redundant personnel guide slot through connection is in reposition of redundant.
Furthermore, the bottom end of the interior of the water flowing pipeline is provided with a groove inclined plane, the groove inclined plane is welded with the water flowing pipeline, and the groove inclined plane is uniformly distributed at the bottom end of the interior of the water flowing pipeline.
Furthermore, the bottom of the lower end of the water inlet is provided with a sand blocking block, the sand blocking block is welded with the water inlet, and the sand blocking block is arranged in an inclined plane shape.
Further, the bottom of the inside of precipitation tank is provided with deposits the circular slot, deposit circular slot through connection in the precipitation tank, and deposit the circular slot and be "the ring form" and arrange to the cross-section of depositing the circular slot is "trapezoidal form".
Further, adsorption equipment through connection is at the bottom surface of precipitation tank, the lower surface of precipitation tank is provided with the blow off pipe, blow off pipe fixed mounting has on the precipitation tank, and the blow off pipe is provided with the multiunit to the blow off pipe is "the ring form" and arranges.
Furthermore, the both sides tip of precipitation tank is provided with the drain pipe, drain pipe fixed mounting is in the both sides of precipitation tank, and the drain pipe is "inclined plane form" and arranges.
Further, the bottom of reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment's inside is provided with the non-woven fabrics filter bag, non-woven fabrics filter bag fixed mounting is on reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment, and the non-woven fabrics filter bag is provided with four groups to the filtration pore ratio of non-woven fabrics filter bag filters the hole for filtration little than big filter screen.
Further, adsorption equipment's inside is provided with the carbon ion circle, the carbon ion circle closely laminates in adsorption equipment, and the carbon ion circle is "the ring form" to every group carbon ion circle diminishes gradually and closely laminates, the inner wall and the outer wall of carbon ion circle all are provided with adsorbs recess an and adsorbs recess b, adsorb recess an and adsorb recess b through connection on the carbon ion circle, and adsorb recess an and adsorb recess b area big than adsorbing recess b.
Further, the inside of water inlet is provided with big filter screen, big filter screen fixed mounting is in the inside of water inlet, and is provided with a plurality of filtration pores in the big filter screen, the water inlet middle part is provided with the buffering circle, buffering circle fixed mounting is at the middle part of water inlet, and the inside "spheroid form" that is of buffering circle.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. this hydraulic engineering filter equipment keeps off the husky piece and is "inclined plane form" and arranges, blocks the outside sand of device through keeping off the husky piece is effectual to inside having avoided sand soil to flow into the device, and then reach and block the effect.
2. This hydraulic engineering filter equipment has non-woven fabrics filter bag and big filter screen, and the filtration pore ratio of non-woven fabrics filter bag is little than the filtration pore of big filter screen, carries out effective filtration through the effectual pair of impurity in the flowing water of non-woven fabrics filter bag, because non-woven fabrics filter bag surface is smooth to avoided the impurity bonding in the non-woven fabrics filter bag, and then increased filterable work efficiency.
3. This hydraulic engineering filter equipment, the blow off pipe is provided with the multiunit to the blow off pipe is "the ring form" arranges, discharges through the effectual silt that deposits the inside sediment of circular slot of sedimentation of blow off pipe, thereby has periodic blowdown.
4. This hydraulic engineering filter equipment, carbon ion circle are "ring form", adsorb recess an and than adsorbing recess b area big, adsorb harmful ions such as the peculiar smell in the effectual convection current aquatic of "ring form" carbon ion circle, because adsorb recess an and adsorb recess b area big, flowing water adsorbs recess an and adsorbs recess b and slowly flows to increase the adsorption area of flowing water, and then increased the quality of rivers.
5. This hydraulic engineering filter equipment, the precipitation circular slot is "the ring form" arranges to the cross-section of precipitation circular slot is "trapezoidal form", deposits through the effectual water that deposits of precipitation circular slot, thereby deposits the silt and the sand of aquatic, and then increases the cleanliness factor of flowing water.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the filter device for hydraulic engineering;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the water inlet;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the present fractional flow filtration device;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the adsorption device.
In the figure, 1-water inlet; 101-blocking sand; 102-a buffer ring; 103-large filter screen; 2-a flow pipe; 201-groove slope; 3-a split-flow filtration device; 301-a split flow channel; 302-non-woven fabric filter bag; 4-water diversion blades; 5-an adsorption device; 501-carbon ion ring; 502-adsorption groove a; 503-adsorption grooves b; 6-a precipitation tank; 601-settling round tank; 602-a sewage draining pipe; 7-a drain pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, the invention provides a hydraulic engineering filtering device, which comprises a water inlet 1, a water flowing pipeline 2, a shunting filtering device 3, water diversion blades 4, an adsorption device 5 and a precipitation tank 6, wherein one end of the water inlet 1 is welded with the water flowing pipeline 2, the other end of the water flowing pipeline 2 is welded with the shunting filtering device 3, the water inlet 1 is connected with the shunting filtering device 3 through the water flowing pipeline 2, the water diversion blades 4 are fixedly installed at one end of the shunting filtering device 3, the shunting filtering device 3 is connected with the adsorption device 5 through the water diversion blades 4, the upper part of the adsorption device 5 is fixedly connected with the water diversion blades 4, the precipitation tank 6 is connected with the bottom of the lower end of the adsorption device 5 in a penetrating manner, a shunting guide groove 301 is arranged on the inner wall of the shunting filtering device 3, and the shunting guide groove 301 is connected.
Example 2
The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering filter equipment, including water inlet 1, water pipeline 2, reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment 3, divide water blade 4, adsorption equipment 5 and precipitation tank 6, the one end of water inlet 1 and the welding of water pipeline 2, the other end welding of water pipeline 2 has reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment 3, water inlet 1 is connected with reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment 3 through water pipeline 2, the one end fixed mounting of reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment 3 has divide water blade 4, reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment 3 is connected with adsorption equipment 5 through dividing water blade 4, adsorption equipment 5's top and divide water blade 4 fixed connection, adsorption equipment 5's lower extreme bottom through connection has precipitation tank 6, the inner wall of reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment 3 is provided with reposition of redundant personnel guide slot 301, reposition of redundant personnel guide slot 301 through connection is in reposition of redundant personnel.
Further, the inside bottom of flowing water pipeline 2 is provided with recess inclined plane 201, and recess inclined plane 201 and flowing water pipeline 2 welding, and recess inclined plane 201 evenly distributed in the inside bottom of flowing water pipeline 2 increase the frictional force with the flowing water through recess inclined plane 201 to stop the sand in the rivers in recess inclined plane 201, and then increase the cleanliness factor of water conservancy.
Example 3
The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering filter equipment, including water inlet 1, water pipeline 2, reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment 3, divide water blade 4, adsorption equipment 5 and precipitation tank 6, the one end of water inlet 1 and the welding of water pipeline 2, the other end welding of water pipeline 2 has reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment 3, water inlet 1 is connected with reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment 3 through water pipeline 2, the one end fixed mounting of reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment 3 has divide water blade 4, reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment 3 is connected with adsorption equipment 5 through dividing water blade 4, adsorption equipment 5's top and divide water blade 4 fixed connection, adsorption equipment 5's lower extreme bottom through connection has precipitation tank 6, the inner wall of reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment 3 is provided with reposition of redundant personnel guide slot 301, reposition of redundant personnel guide slot 301 through connection is in reposition of redundant personnel.
Further, the lower extreme bottom of water inlet 1 is provided with sand blocking block 101, and sand blocking block 101 welds with water inlet 1, and sand blocking block 101 is "inclined plane form" and arranges, blocks through the effectual sand with the device outside of sand blocking block 101 to inside having avoided sand to flow into the device, and then reached and blockked the effect.
Example 4
The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering filter equipment, including water inlet 1, water pipeline 2, reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment 3, divide water blade 4, adsorption equipment 5 and precipitation tank 6, the one end of water inlet 1 and the welding of water pipeline 2, the other end welding of water pipeline 2 has reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment 3, water inlet 1 is connected with reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment 3 through water pipeline 2, the one end fixed mounting of reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment 3 has divide water blade 4, reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment 3 is connected with adsorption equipment 5 through dividing water blade 4, adsorption equipment 5's top and divide water blade 4 fixed connection, adsorption equipment 5's lower extreme bottom through connection has precipitation tank 6, the inner wall of reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment 3 is provided with reposition of redundant personnel guide slot 301, reposition of redundant personnel guide slot 301 through connection is in reposition of redundant personnel.
Further, the bottom of the inside of precipitation tank 6 is provided with precipitation circular slot 601, and precipitation circular slot 601 through connection arranges in precipitation tank 6 that and precipitation circular slot 601 is "ring form" to the cross-section of precipitation circular slot 601 is "trapezoidal form", deposits through precipitation circular slot 601 is effectual to water, thereby deposits the silt and the sand of aquatic, and then increases the cleanliness factor of flowing water.
Example 5
The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering filter equipment, including water inlet 1, water pipeline 2, reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment 3, divide water blade 4, adsorption equipment 5 and precipitation tank 6, the one end of water inlet 1 and the welding of water pipeline 2, the other end welding of water pipeline 2 has reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment 3, water inlet 1 is connected with reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment 3 through water pipeline 2, the one end fixed mounting of reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment 3 has divide water blade 4, reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment 3 is connected with adsorption equipment 5 through dividing water blade 4, adsorption equipment 5's top and divide water blade 4 fixed connection, adsorption equipment 5's lower extreme bottom through connection has precipitation tank 6, the inner wall of reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment 3 is provided with reposition of redundant personnel guide slot 301, reposition of redundant personnel guide slot 301 through connection is in reposition of redundant personnel.
Further, adsorption equipment 5 through connection is at the bottom surface of precipitation tank 6, and the lower surface of precipitation tank 6 is provided with blow off pipe 602, and blow off pipe 602 fixed mounting has on the precipitation tank 6, and blow off pipe 602 is provided with the multiunit to blow off pipe 602 is "ring form" and arranges, discharges through the effectual silt of depositing the inside sediment of precipitation circular slot 601 of blow off pipe 602, thereby has the periodic blowdown of carrying on.
Example 6
The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering filter equipment, including water inlet 1, water pipeline 2, reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment 3, divide water blade 4, adsorption equipment 5 and precipitation tank 6, the one end of water inlet 1 and the welding of water pipeline 2, the other end welding of water pipeline 2 has reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment 3, water inlet 1 is connected with reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment 3 through water pipeline 2, the one end fixed mounting of reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment 3 has divide water blade 4, reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment 3 is connected with adsorption equipment 5 through dividing water blade 4, adsorption equipment 5's top and divide water blade 4 fixed connection, adsorption equipment 5's lower extreme bottom through connection has precipitation tank 6, the inner wall of reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment 3 is provided with reposition of redundant personnel guide slot 301, reposition of redundant personnel guide slot 301 through connection is in reposition of redundant personnel.
Further, the both sides tip of precipitation tank 6 is provided with drain pipe 7, and drain pipe 7 fixed mounting is in the both sides of precipitation tank 6, and drain pipe 7 is "inclined plane form" arranges, through the effectual increase drainage rate of "inclined plane form" drain pipe 7, and then increases drainage efficiency.
Example 7
The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering filter equipment, including water inlet 1, water pipeline 2, reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment 3, divide water blade 4, adsorption equipment 5 and precipitation tank 6, the one end of water inlet 1 and the welding of water pipeline 2, the other end welding of water pipeline 2 has reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment 3, water inlet 1 is connected with reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment 3 through water pipeline 2, the one end fixed mounting of reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment 3 has divide water blade 4, reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment 3 is connected with adsorption equipment 5 through dividing water blade 4, adsorption equipment 5's top and divide water blade 4 fixed connection, adsorption equipment 5's lower extreme bottom through connection has precipitation tank 6, the inner wall of reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment 3 is provided with reposition of redundant personnel guide slot 301, reposition of redundant personnel guide slot 301 through connection is in reposition of redundant personnel.
Further, the bottom of reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment 3's inside is provided with non-woven fabrics filter bag 302, non-woven fabrics filter bag 302 fixed mounting is on reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment 3, and non-woven fabrics filter bag 302 is provided with four groups, and the filtration pore ratio of non-woven fabrics filter bag 302 is little than the filtration pore of big filter screen 103, carry out effective filtration through the effectual pair of non-woven fabrics filter bag 302 impurity in the flowing water, because non-woven fabrics filter bag 302 surface is smooth, thereby avoided the impurity bonding in non-woven fabrics filter bag 302, and then increased filterable work efficiency.
Example 8
The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering filter equipment, including water inlet 1, water pipeline 2, reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment 3, divide water blade 4, adsorption equipment 5 and precipitation tank 6, the one end of water inlet 1 and the welding of water pipeline 2, the other end welding of water pipeline 2 has reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment 3, water inlet 1 is connected with reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment 3 through water pipeline 2, the one end fixed mounting of reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment 3 has divide water blade 4, reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment 3 is connected with adsorption equipment 5 through dividing water blade 4, adsorption equipment 5's top and divide water blade 4 fixed connection, adsorption equipment 5's lower extreme bottom through connection has precipitation tank 6, the inner wall of reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment 3 is provided with reposition of redundant personnel guide slot 301, reposition of redundant personnel guide slot 301 through connection is in reposition of redundant personnel.
Further, adsorption equipment 5's inside is provided with carbon ion circle 501, carbon ion circle 501 closely laminates in adsorption equipment 5, and carbon ion circle 501 is "the ring form", and every group carbon ion circle 501 diminishes gradually and closely laminates, carbon ion circle 501's inner wall all is provided with absorption recess a502 and absorption recess b503 with the outer wall, absorption recess a502 and absorption recess b503 through connection are on carbon ion circle 501, and absorption recess a502 is great than absorption recess b503 area, adsorb harmful ions such as the peculiar smell in the effectual convection water of carbon ion circle 501 through "the ring form", because absorption recess a502 is great than absorption recess b503 area, flowing water slowly flows through absorption recess a502 and absorption recess b503, thereby increase the adsorption area of flowing water, and then increased the quality of rivers.
Example 9
The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering filter equipment, including water inlet 1, water pipeline 2, reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment 3, divide water blade 4, adsorption equipment 5 and precipitation tank 6, the one end of water inlet 1 and the welding of water pipeline 2, the other end welding of water pipeline 2 has reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment 3, water inlet 1 is connected with reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment 3 through water pipeline 2, the one end fixed mounting of reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment 3 has divide water blade 4, reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment 3 is connected with adsorption equipment 5 through dividing water blade 4, adsorption equipment 5's top and divide water blade 4 fixed connection, adsorption equipment 5's lower extreme bottom through connection has precipitation tank 6, the inner wall of reposition of redundant personnel filter equipment 3 is provided with reposition of redundant personnel guide slot 301, reposition of redundant personnel guide slot 301 through connection is in reposition of redundant personnel.
Further, the inside of water inlet 1 is provided with big filter screen 103, big filter screen 103 fixed mounting is in the inside of water inlet 1, and be provided with a plurality of filtration pores in the big filter screen 103, 1 middle part of water inlet is provided with buffering circle 102, buffering circle 102 fixed mounting is at the middle part of water inlet 1, and buffering circle 102 is inside to be "spheroid form", intercept the effectual big impurity with flowing water through big filter screen 103, thereby reach progressively filtering action, effectually cushion the flowing water through buffering circle 102, thereby reach the guard action to the device.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, when the device is installed at a use place, at the moment, a water valve is opened, flowing water flows through a water inlet 1, a flowing water pipeline 2, a shunting filter device 3, a water diversion blade 4, an adsorption device 5 and a sedimentation tank 6 in sequence, then when the flowing water flows at the water inlet 1, a sand blocking block 101 is arranged in an 'inclined plane shape', sand outside the device is effectively blocked by the sand blocking block 101, so that sand and soil are prevented from flowing into the device, then large impurities in the flowing water are effectively blocked by a large filter screen 103, the flowing water is effectively buffered due to the fact that the inside of a buffer ring 102 is in a 'spherical shape', and secondly, when the flowing water reaches the flowing water pipeline 2, friction force with the flowing water is increased through a groove inclined plane 201, so that the sand in the flowing water is blocked in the groove inclined plane 201, and when the flowing water reaches the shunting filter device 3, the flowing water is filtered through a non-woven fabric filter, the water diversion blade 4 sends the running water to the adsorption device 5, at the moment, the running water slowly flows through the adsorption groove a502 and the adsorption groove b503, the carbon ions in the adsorption groove a502 and the adsorption groove b503 adsorb peculiar smell in the running water, at the moment, the running water reaches the sedimentation tank 6 and is effectively precipitated through the precipitation circular groove 601, so that the sludge and sand in the water are precipitated, the sewage is discharged through the sewage discharge pipe 602, and finally the running water is discharged through the water discharge pipe 7. This hydraulic engineering filter equipment keeps off husky piece 101 and is "inclined plane form" and arranges, blocks the outside sand of device through keeping off husky piece 101 is effectual to inside having avoided sand to flow into the device, and then reach and block the effect. This hydraulic engineering filter equipment has non-woven fabrics filter bag 302 and big filter screen 103, and the filtration pore ratio of non-woven fabrics filter bag 302 is little than the filtration pore of big filter screen 103, carries out effective filtration through the effectual pair of impurity in the flowing water of non-woven fabrics filter bag 302, because non-woven fabrics filter bag 302 surface is smooth to avoided the impurity bonding in non-woven fabrics filter bag 302, and then increased filterable work efficiency. This hydraulic engineering filter equipment, blow off pipe 602 are provided with the multiunit to blow off pipe 602 is "the ring form" and arranges, discharges through the effectual silt to the inside sediment of sedimentation circular slot 601 of blow off pipe 602, thereby has periodic blowdown. This hydraulic engineering filter equipment, carbon ion circle are "ring form", adsorb recess an and than adsorbing recess b area big, adsorb harmful ions such as the peculiar smell in the effectual convection water of "ring form" carbon ion circle 501, because it is big to adsorb recess an 502 than adsorbing recess b503 area, the flowing water is adsorbing recess an 502 and adsorbing recess b503 and is carrying out the slow flow, thereby increases the adsorption area of flowing water, and then has increased the quality of rivers. This hydraulic engineering filter equipment, sediment circular slot 601 are "the ring form" and arrange to sediment circular slot 601's cross-section is "trapezoidal form", deposits through sediment circular slot 601 is effectual to water, thereby deposits the silt and the sand of aquatic, and then increases the cleanliness factor of flowing water.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.