CN108674586A - A kind of adjustable general maritime buoyage of buoyancy - Google Patents

A kind of adjustable general maritime buoyage of buoyancy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108674586A
CN108674586A CN201810607325.4A CN201810607325A CN108674586A CN 108674586 A CN108674586 A CN 108674586A CN 201810607325 A CN201810607325 A CN 201810607325A CN 108674586 A CN108674586 A CN 108674586A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
main body
buoyancy
buoy main
fixedly connected
side external
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810607325.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁振国
张鸣
张一鸣
赵默洋
臧继明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Maritime Institute
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Maritime Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Maritime Institute filed Critical Jiangsu Maritime Institute
Priority to CN201810607325.4A priority Critical patent/CN108674586A/en
Publication of CN108674586A publication Critical patent/CN108674586A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B22/00Buoys
    • B63B22/16Buoys specially adapted for marking a navigational route
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B22/00Buoys
    • B63B22/18Buoys having means to control attitude or position, e.g. reaction surfaces or tether
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B22/00Buoys
    • B63B22/22Inflatable buoys with gas generating means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B43/00Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for
    • B63B43/18Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for preventing collision or grounding; reducing collision damage

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of adjustable general maritime buoyages of buoyancy, including buoy main body, the lower end outer surface of the buoy main body is installed with regulating mechanism of buoyancy, the center outer surface of the buoy main body is fixedly connected with anticollision mechanism, the upper center outer surface of the buoy main body is fixedly connected with bracing wire storage box, the upper end surrounding outer surface of the buoy main body is installed with supporting rod, the upper end outer surface of the supporting rod is installed with mounting blocks, and two side external surface of upper end of the mounting blocks is installed with solar storage battery.The adjustable general maritime buoyage of a kind of buoyancy of the present invention, equipped with regulating mechanism of buoyancy, anticollision mechanism and bracing wire storage box, buoy natural buoyancy can be adjusted, increase its stability, and it can prevent from being at sea damaged to by shock, people can also be facilitated to pack up buoy, it is repaired, is detected, bring better prospect of the application.

Description

A kind of adjustable general maritime buoyage of buoyancy
Technical field
The present invention relates to maritime buoyage field, more particularly to a kind of adjustable general maritime buoyage of buoyancy.
Background technology
Maritime buoyage is a kind of floating navigation mark across the sea, is used to refer to position, for indicating navigation channel range, instruction Shoal, some buoys can also measure wind speed, whether have tsunami, and ship's avoiding risk, guiding ship is helped correctly to navigate by water;It is existing There are certain drawbacks in some maritime buoyages, first, the buoyancy of itself cannot be adjusted when in use, have centainly not Profit influences, and secondly, is at sea easy to be made buoy damage by shock, has certain adverse effect, in addition, people be inconvenient to incite somebody to action Buoy is packed up, and is repaired, is detected to it, has certain adverse effect, certain shadow is brought using process to people It rings, for this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of adjustable general maritime buoyage of buoyancy.
Invention content
The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of adjustable general maritime buoyages of buoyancy, can effectively solve background skill The problems in art.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution that the present invention takes is:A kind of adjustable general navigation of buoyancy of the present invention The lower end outer surface of buoy, including buoy main body, the buoy main body is installed with regulating mechanism of buoyancy, the buoy main body Center outer surface be fixedly connected with anticollision mechanism, the upper center outer surface of the buoy main body is fixedly connected with bracing wire storage The upper end surrounding outer surface of box, the buoy main body is installed with supporting rod, and the upper end outer surface of the supporting rod is fixed Mounting blocks are installed, two side external surfaces of upper end of the mounting blocks is installed with solar storage battery, the mounting blocks it is upper End center outer surface is installed with warning light, and the upper end inner surface of the regulating mechanism of buoyancy is installed with air bag, described The lower end inner surface of regulating mechanism of buoyancy is installed with weightening iron block, and one side external surface of upper end of the regulating mechanism of buoyancy is solid Dingan County is equipped with inflating port and gas outlet, and the gas outlet is located at the upper end of inflating port, one side external surface of upper end of the gas outlet It is fixedly connected with cover board, the middle part inner surface of the anticollision mechanism is fixedly connected with shaft, the both sides appearance of the anticollision mechanism Face has been fixedly connected with connecting rod, and a side external surface of the connecting rod is installed with Crashworthy plate, the side of the Crashworthy plate Center outer surface is installed with reflective mirror, and a side external surface of the bracing wire storage box is installed with tool box, the work The leading exterior surface of tool case is fixedly connected with baffle, and the middle part inner surface of the bracing wire storage box is fixedly connected with resetting spring, One side external surface of the resetting spring is fixedly connected with connecting line.
Preferably, a side external surface of the inflating port is fixedly connected with vent plug head, the middle part inner surface of the inflating port It is installed with gaseous core, is provided with screw thread between the regulating mechanism of buoyancy and buoy main body, outside the lower end of the buoy main body Surface is flexibly connected by screw thread with the upper end outer surface of regulating mechanism of buoyancy.
Preferably, the connecting rod and the quantity of Crashworthy plate are two groups, and the quantity of the reflective mirror is two groups, described turn Turntable is provided between axis and anticollision mechanism, the both ends outer surface of the shaft is lived by the inner surface of turntable and anticollision mechanism Dynamic connection.
Preferably, sliding slot is provided between the tool box and baffle, two side external surface of front end in the tool box is logical Two side external surface of rear end for crossing sliding slot and baffle is slidably connected, and the outer surface of the baffle is installed with antiskid thread.
Preferably, the quantity of the solar storage battery is two groups, and the quantity of the supporting rod is four groups, the buoy master The outer surface of body is installed with waterproof layer.
Preferably, the inner surface of the buoy main body is installed with sensor, the bracing wire storage box and buoy main body Between be provided with screw, the quantity of screw is several groups, and the lower end outer surface of the bracing wire storage box passes through screw and buoy master The upper center outer surface of body is fixedly connected.
Advantageous effect:The present invention, can be by inflating port in regulating mechanism of buoyancy by the regulating mechanism of buoyancy of setting Air bag is inflated, and is increased buoyancy, can also be deflated by gas outlet, and the gas in air bag is controlled, and passes through the iron block that increases weight So that buoy is sunk, the stability of buoy can be increased, is conducive to people's use, by the anticollision mechanism of setting, when buoy is in sea On when being collided by object, can be kept out by the Crashworthy plate of anticollision mechanism, prevent buoy from being hit, be damaged to, also Can be reflective by the progress of the reflective mirror on Crashworthy plate, facilitate people to determine the position of buoy, be conducive to people's use, bracing wire is received Buoy is packed up, is convenient for people to use, can also open work by pulling the connecting line in bracing wire storage box by the setting of case The baffle of tool case repairs buoy by maintenance tool, is conducive to people's use, a kind of entire adjustable general boat of buoyancy Extra large buoy structure is simple, easy to operate, and the effect used is more preferable relative to traditional approach.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of the adjustable general maritime buoyage of buoyancy of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of partial view of the adjustable general maritime buoyage of buoyancy of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of A in a kind of Fig. 2 of the adjustable general maritime buoyage of buoyancy of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of B in a kind of Fig. 2 of the adjustable general maritime buoyage of buoyancy of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing of C in a kind of Fig. 2 of the adjustable general maritime buoyage of buoyancy of the present invention;
In figure:1 buoy main body, 2 regulating mechanisms of buoyancy, 3 anticollision mechanisms, 4 bracing wire storage boxes, 5 supporting rods, 6 mounting blocks, 7 alarms Lamp, 8 solar panel accumulators, 9 air bags, 10 weightening iron blocks;11 inflating ports, 12 gas outlets, 13 cover boards, 14 shafts, 15 connecting rods, 16 Reflective mirror, 17 Crashworthy plates, 18 tool boxes, 19 baffles, 20 resetting springs, 21 connecting lines.
Specific implementation mode
To make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, with reference to Specific implementation mode, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figs. 1-5, the adjustable general maritime buoyage of a kind of buoyancy of the invention, including buoy main body 1, buoy main body 1 lower end outer surface is installed with regulating mechanism of buoyancy 2, and the center outer surface of buoy main body 1 is fixedly connected with anticollision mechanism 3, the upper center outer surface of buoy main body 1 is fixedly connected with bracing wire storage box 4, and the upper end surrounding outer surface of buoy main body 1 is equal It is installed with supporting rod 5, the upper end outer surface of supporting rod 5 is installed with mounting blocks 6, the upper end both sides appearance of mounting blocks 6 Face is installed with solar storage battery 8, and the upper center outer surface of mounting blocks 6 is installed with warning light 7, buoyancy adjustment machine The upper end inner surface of structure 2 is installed with air bag 9, and the lower end inner surface of regulating mechanism of buoyancy 2 is installed with weightening iron block 10, One side external surface of upper end of regulating mechanism of buoyancy 2 is installed with inflating port 11 and gas outlet 12, and gas outlet 12 is located at inflating port One side external surface of upper end of 11 upper end, gas outlet 12 is fixedly connected with cover board 13, and the middle part inner surface of anticollision mechanism 3, which is fixed, to be connected It is connected to shaft 14, two side external surfaces of anticollision mechanism 3 have been fixedly connected with connecting rod 15, and a side external surface of connecting rod 15 is fixed Crashworthy plate 17 is installed, the side center outer surface of Crashworthy plate 17 is installed with reflective mirror 16, outside the side of bracing wire storage box 4 Surface is installed with tool box 18, and the leading exterior surface in tool box 18 is fixedly connected with baffle 19, the middle part of bracing wire storage box 4 Inner surface is fixedly connected with resetting spring 20, and a side external surface of resetting spring 20 is fixedly connected with connecting line 21.
One side external surface of inflating port 11 is fixedly connected with vent plug head, and the middle part inner surface of inflating port 11 is installed with gas Core, is provided with screw thread between regulating mechanism of buoyancy 2 and buoy main body 1, the lower end outer surface of buoy main body 1 passes through screw thread and buoyancy The upper end outer surface of regulating mechanism 2 is flexibly connected, and can be adjusted natural buoyancy, be increased its stability;Connecting rod 15 and Crashworthy plate 17 quantity is two groups, and the quantity of reflective mirror 16 is two groups, and turntable, shaft 14 are provided between shaft 14 and anticollision mechanism 3 Both ends outer surface be flexibly connected with the inner surface of anticollision mechanism 3 by turntable, can prevent buoy main body 1 from being hit, It is damaged to;Be provided with sliding slot between tool box 18 and baffle 19, two side external surface of front end in tool box 18 by sliding slot with Two side external surface of rear end of baffle 19 is slidably connected, and the outer surface of baffle 19 is installed with antiskid thread, can also facilitate people Buoy main body 1 is packed up, it is detected, is repaired;The quantity of solar storage battery 8 is two groups, and the quantity of supporting rod 5 is Four groups, the outer surface of buoy main body 1 is installed with waterproof layer;The inner surface of buoy main body 1 is installed with sensor, bracing wire Screw is provided between storage box 4 and buoy main body 1, the quantity of screw is several groups, and the lower end outer surface of bracing wire storage box 4 is logical Screw is crossed to be fixedly connected with the upper center outer surface of buoy main body 1.
It should be noted that the present invention is a kind of adjustable general maritime buoyage of buoyancy, when in use, by buoy main body 1 It is put into marine, marine wind speed, temperature etc. is detected by the sensor inside buoy main body 1, if there is tsunami etc. Situation, warning light 7 will alarm, and can also be charged to the element in buoy main body 1 by solar storage battery 8, Increasing cruising ability can be by inflating port 11 to the air bag in regulating mechanism of buoyancy 2 in order to which natural buoyancy is adjusted 9 are inflated, and increase buoyancy, can also be deflated by gas outlet 12, control the gas in air bag 9, pass through the iron block that increases weight 10 make buoy main body 1 sink, and can increase the stability of buoy main body 1, are conducive to people's use, in order to prevent buoy main body 1 It is at sea hit, is damaged to, can be kept out by the Crashworthy plate 17 of anticollision mechanism 3, prevent buoy main body 1 from being hit It hits, is damaged to, can also be carried out by the reflective mirror 16 on Crashworthy plate 17 reflective, people is facilitated to determine the position of buoy main body 1 It sets, is conducive to people's use, buoy main body 1 is packed up in order to which people facilitate, repair is detected to it, by pulling bracing wire to receive Connecting line 21 in case 4, buoy main body 1 is packed up, is convenient for people to use, and the baffle 19 that can also open tool box 18 passes through Maintenance tool repairs buoy main body 1, is conducive to people's use, more practical.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of adjustable general maritime buoyage of buoyancy, including buoy main body(1), it is characterised in that:The buoy main body(1)'s Lower end outer surface is installed with regulating mechanism of buoyancy(2), the buoy main body(1)Center outer surface be fixedly connected with anticollision Mechanism(3), the buoy main body(1)Upper center outer surface be fixedly connected with bracing wire storage box(4), the buoy main body (1)Upper end surrounding outer surface be installed with supporting rod(5), the supporting rod(5)Upper end outer surface be installed with Mounting blocks(6), the mounting blocks(6)Two side external surface of upper end be installed with solar storage battery(8), the mounting blocks (6)Upper center outer surface be installed with warning light(7), the regulating mechanism of buoyancy(2)Upper end inner surface fix peace Equipped with air bag(9), the regulating mechanism of buoyancy(2)Lower end inner surface be installed with weightening iron block(10), the buoyancy tune Save mechanism(2)One side external surface of upper end be installed with inflating port(11)With gas outlet(12), the gas outlet(12)It is located at Inflating port(11)Upper end, the gas outlet(12)One side external surface of upper end be fixedly connected with cover board(13), the anti-collision machine Structure(3)Middle part inner surface be fixedly connected with shaft(14), the anticollision mechanism(3)Two side external surfaces be fixedly connected with company Extension bar(15), the connecting rod(15)A side external surface be installed with Crashworthy plate(17), the Crashworthy plate(17)Side Center outer surface is installed with reflective mirror(16), the bracing wire storage box(4)A side external surface be installed with tool box (18), the tool box(18)Leading exterior surface be fixedly connected with baffle(19), the bracing wire storage box(4)Middle part in table Face is fixedly connected with resetting spring(20), the resetting spring(20)A side external surface be fixedly connected with connecting line(21).
2. the adjustable general maritime buoyage of a kind of buoyancy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inflating port(11) A side external surface be fixedly connected with vent plug head, the inflating port(11)Middle part inner surface be installed with gaseous core, it is described floating Power regulating mechanism(2)With buoy main body(1)Between be provided with screw thread, the buoy main body(1)Lower end outer surface pass through screw thread With regulating mechanism of buoyancy(2)Upper end outer surface flexible connection.
3. the adjustable general maritime buoyage of a kind of buoyancy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The connecting rod(15) With Crashworthy plate(17)Quantity be two groups, the reflective mirror(16)Quantity be two groups, the shaft(14)With anticollision mechanism (3)Between be provided with turntable, the shaft(14)Both ends outer surface pass through turntable and anticollision mechanism(3)Inner surface activity Connection.
4. the adjustable general maritime buoyage of a kind of buoyancy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The tool box(18) With baffle(19)Between be provided with sliding slot, the tool box(18)Two side external surface of front end pass through sliding slot and baffle(19)'s Two side external surface of rear end is slidably connected, the baffle(19)Outer surface be installed with antiskid thread.
5. the adjustable general maritime buoyage of a kind of buoyancy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The solar energy power accumulating Pond(8)Quantity be two groups, the supporting rod(5)Quantity be four groups, the buoy main body(1)Outer surface be installed with Waterproof layer.
6. the adjustable general maritime buoyage of a kind of buoyancy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The buoy main body (1)Inner surface be installed with sensor, the bracing wire storage box(4)With buoy main body(1)Between be provided with screw, screw Quantity be several groups, the bracing wire storage box(4)Lower end outer surface pass through screw and buoy main body(1)Upper center outside Surface is fixedly connected.
CN201810607325.4A 2018-06-13 2018-06-13 A kind of adjustable general maritime buoyage of buoyancy Withdrawn CN108674586A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810607325.4A CN108674586A (en) 2018-06-13 2018-06-13 A kind of adjustable general maritime buoyage of buoyancy

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810607325.4A CN108674586A (en) 2018-06-13 2018-06-13 A kind of adjustable general maritime buoyage of buoyancy

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108674586A true CN108674586A (en) 2018-10-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810607325.4A Withdrawn CN108674586A (en) 2018-06-13 2018-06-13 A kind of adjustable general maritime buoyage of buoyancy

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108674586A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109278942A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-01-29 东台市万舟船用设备有限公司 A kind of buoy convenient for observation

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109278942A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-01-29 东台市万舟船用设备有限公司 A kind of buoy convenient for observation

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Application publication date: 20181019