CN108672111A - Underground deep sump sundry separating device and separation method - Google Patents
Underground deep sump sundry separating device and separation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108672111A CN108672111A CN201810445395.4A CN201810445395A CN108672111A CN 108672111 A CN108672111 A CN 108672111A CN 201810445395 A CN201810445395 A CN 201810445395A CN 108672111 A CN108672111 A CN 108672111A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- revolution
- filter cylinder
- cylinder
- groove body
- revolution filter
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B7/00—Elements of centrifuges
- B04B7/08—Rotary bowls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B1/00—Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles
- B04B1/20—Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles discharging solid particles from the bowl by a conveying screw coaxial with the bowl axis and rotating relatively to the bowl
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B7/00—Elements of centrifuges
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B7/00—Elements of centrifuges
- B04B7/08—Rotary bowls
- B04B7/12—Inserts, e.g. armouring plates
- B04B7/16—Sieves or filters
Landscapes
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of underground deep sump sundry separating device and separation methods.Device includes rack and rack-mounted groove body, and revolution filter cylinder is equipped in the groove body, and the revolution filter cylinder axis is horizontally disposed, and left and right ends are rotatablely connected with groove body side wall respectively；The driving device for driving the revolution filter cylinder to turn round is also equipped in the rack；The revolution filter cylinder left end closing, right end pass through groove body side wall and with openings；Filter hole is offered on the side wall of the revolution filter cylinder；It is additionally provided with the input pipe for conveying mud into revolution filter cylinder from right-end openings；Residing groove body bottom is equipped with delivery outlet.It is additionally provided with flight in revolution filter cylinder.Liquid in mud is partially separated away by the present invention using centrifugal force, by eliminating impurities, the blocking of oil isolation pump feed inlet is avoided, it is ensured that the normal operation of underground sludge drainage system, sundries can also be quickly discharged to revolution filter cylinder simultaneously, lasting, automatic business processing is carried out to mud.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the devices that the sundries after a kind of sump mud dredging pulping to underground deep is detached, simultaneously also
It is related to a kind of method detached based on the device.
Background technology
Underground main pump aqueous humor storehouse mud contains more sundries and large particulate matter, easily enters when oil isolation pump conveys
High concentration stirred tank makes oil isolation pump feed inlet block, and leads to the reduction of oil isolation pump spoil disposal efficiency, influences underground sludge drainage system
It runs well, so that the underground main drainage system sump mud normal dredging work period is extended, affect the normal water storage of sump, rotation
It is normally delivered to earth's surface clarifying basin with water burst, water drenching, production return water during downhole production, gives downhole production, particularly deep
Digging production causes undesirable influence.
In the prior art separation can be purged to the sundries in sump mud without providing corresponding equipment or method.
Invention content
The present invention proposes a kind of underground deep sump sundry separating device and separation method, its object is to：To sump
Sundries in mud is purged separation, avoids oil isolation pump feed inlet from blocking, it is ensured that the normal operation of underground sludge drainage system.
Technical solution of the present invention is as follows：
A kind of underground deep sump sundry separating device, including rack and rack-mounted groove body, the interior installation of the groove body
There is revolution filter cylinder, the revolution filter cylinder axis is horizontally disposed, and left and right ends are rotatablely connected with groove body side wall respectively；In the rack
It is also equipped with the driving device for driving the revolution filter cylinder to turn round；
The revolution filter cylinder left end closing, right end pass through groove body side wall and with openings；It is opened up on the side wall of the revolution filter cylinder
There is filter hole；
It is additionally provided with the input pipe for conveying mud into revolution filter cylinder from right-end openings；
Residing groove body bottom is equipped with delivery outlet.
As a further improvement on the present invention：The revolution filter cylinder includes the cylinder of taper, left end and the cylinder right end
The hollow shaft to connect and the sealing plate mounted on cylinder left end；
The cylinder left end diameter is more than right end diameter, and the filter hole is opened on the barrel of cylinder；
The hollow shaft right end stretches out in the right side wall of groove body, and the input pipe stretches into the hollow shaft from right to left；
Flight is laid on the inner wall of the cylinder and hollow shaft respectively, two groups of flights connect；
The rotation direction of the flight is left-handed, when the revolution filter cylinder turns round, on view direction from left to right, and gyratory directions
It is clockwise；Alternatively, the rotation direction of the flight is dextrorotation, when the revolution filter cylinder turns round, in view direction from left to right
On, gyratory directions are counterclockwise.
As a further improvement on the present invention：It is also coated with strainer on the outside of the cylinder.
As a further improvement on the present invention：Further include main shaft, the main shaft passes through rolling bearing and groove body left side
Side wall revolution connection, main shaft right end are connected with the sealing plate；
The hollow shaft is rotatablely connected by sliding bearing and groove body right side wall.
As a further improvement on the present invention：The groove body bottom is infundibulate.
The invention also provides a kind of separation method based on the underground deep sump sundry separating device, steps
For：
Driving device is opened, revolution filter cylinder is made to turn round；Then, mud is introduced in revolution filter cylinder by input pipe, in mud
Liquid part is being flowed along conical shell to left end, and is penetrated cylinder under the action of the centrifugal force and reached in groove body, finally from output
Mouth discharge；Flight forms thrust to the right in turning course in cylinder body bottom simultaneously, and the sundries in mud is in gravity
It falls in cylinder body bottom, and moves right under the action of flight thrust, from revolution filter cylinder right end discharge.
Compared with the existing technology, the present invention has the positive effect that：（1）The present invention utilizes centrifugal force by the stream in mud
Matter is partially separated away, by eliminating impurities, avoids the blocking of oil isolation pump feed inlet, it is ensured that the normal fortune of underground sludge drainage system
Turn；（2）Barrel designs are tapered, so that liquid part is trickled to left end, while pushing sundries to the right using flight, not only realize
Liquid and the inside and outside of sundries detach, and also achieve the separation on left and right directions, and sundries quickly be discharged and turns round filter cylinder, to mud
Carry out lasting, automatic business processing；（3）Cylinder is externally provided with strainer, can filter subtleer impurity particle.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The technical solution that the invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings：
Such as Fig. 1, a kind of underground deep sump sundry separating device, including rack 1 and the groove body 5 in rack 1, the slot
Revolution filter cylinder 6 is installed, 6 axis horizontal of the revolution filter cylinder setting, left and right ends are rotated with 5 side wall of groove body respectively to be connected in body 5
It connects.
The revolution filter cylinder 6 includes during cylinder 6-2, the left end of taper are connected by flange with the cylinder 6-2 right ends
Empty axis and the sealing plate that cylinder 6-2 left ends are mounted on by flange；To turn round the sealing of 6 left end of filter cylinder, right-end openings.
The cylinder 6-2 left end diameters are more than right end diameter, are uniformly provided on the barrel of the cylinder 6-2 a diameter of
The filter hole of 10mm；It is also coated with strainer 6-1 on the outside of the cylinder 6-2, for filtering subtleer impurity or particle.
The hollow shaft right end stretches out in the right side wall of groove body 5.
Device further includes main shaft 3, and the main shaft 3 is connected by rolling bearing assembly and 5 left side side wall revolution of the groove body,
3 right end of main shaft is connected with the sealing plate, to realize the rotation connection of revolution filter cylinder 6 left end and groove body 5.
The driving device for driving the revolution filter cylinder 6 to turn round is also equipped in the rack 1, the driving device is
Motor 2 is connected by retarder and shaft coupling with main shaft 3.
Rolling bearing assembly includes gland, bearing block reinforcing ring, bearing block, axis before rotary head pump nozzle, gland bolt, bearing
Hold rear pressing cover, rolling bearing.Since output end of reducer load is smaller, rolling bearing 4 is installed in bearing block, both sides fasten spiral shell
Bolt realizes fixation, the connection of bearing (ball) cover and bearing block.To improve the installation reliability of bearing block, in the inside and outside side of slot end plate
Each one of upper setting bearing block reinforcing ring, reinforcing reinforcement is carried out to bearing block.Grease nipple is set on bearing (ball) cover, uses grease gun
The grease up into bearing bore in time meets bearing lubrication needs.
Device is additionally provided with the input pipe 8 for conveying mud into revolution filter cylinder 6 from right-end openings, and the input pipe 8 is by the right side
The hollow shaft is stretched into a left side.
The hollow shaft is rotatablely connected by slide bearing assembly 7 and 5 right side wall of groove body.Slide bearing assembly is by bush seat
Gland, rotary head pump nozzle, bush seat, bearing shell rear pressing cover, bearing shell, gland bolt, gland packing composition before reinforcing ring, bearing shell.
Due to feeding, discharging all on right side, load is larger, selects copper alloy as bush material, and being provided on surfaces externally and internally can
With the oil groove of intercommunication, meet lubrication needs；Each one of bearing block reinforcing ring is set on the inside and outside side of slot end plate, to bush seat
Carry out reinforcing reinforcement；Bush seat is processed making using metal structure steel, is machined with grease nipple at an upper portion thereof and installs interior spiral shell
Pit installs grease nipple, oily for being carried out to bearing shell surfaces externally and internally；The inside and outside gland of bearing block both ends of the surface top bearing shell is used
Fastening bolt is fixed, it is ensured that axial float does not occur for bearing shell.
Flight 6-3 is laid on the inner wall of the cylinder 6-2 and hollow shaft respectively, two groups of flight 6-3 connect；
The rotation direction of the flight 6-3 is left-handed, when the revolution filter cylinder 6 turns round, on view direction from left to right, and revolution
Direction is clockwise；Alternatively, the rotation direction of the flight 6-3 is dextrorotation, when the revolution filter cylinder 6 revolution, from left to right
On view direction, gyratory directions are counterclockwise.
The groove body 5 includes slot end plate, slot side plate, trough floor, slot supporting leg, steadying plate, seamless pipe, connecting flange composition.
It is respectively equipped with bearing block, bush seat on front and back slot end plate, and is reinforced with reinforcing ring inside and outside, bearing block, bearing shell are met
Seat installation, operation need.Trough floor bottom is equipped with seamless steel and connecting flange, can connect sludge pipe, is convenient for filtered mud
Slurry liquid outlet is changed direction；Trough floor, can be in convenient for filtered mud with being equipped with certain taper between outlet
The seamless pipe of the heart gathers, and improves transfer efficiency.It is equipped with slot supporting leg on the outer surface of trough floor, is stirred in high concentration convenient for groove body 5
Mix installing, fixing for slot top；Supporting leg lower part is equipped with steadying plate, can increase contact area, and installation is made more to stablize.
Separation method is：Driving device is opened, revolution filter cylinder 6 is made to turn round；Then, mud is introduced back by input pipe 8
Turn in filter cylinder 6, the liquid part in mud is being flowed along conical shell 6-2 to left end, and penetrates cylinder under the action of the centrifugal force
6-2 is reached in groove body 5, is finally discharged from the delivery outlet of 5 bottom of groove body；Simultaneously flight 6-3 in turning course in cylinder 6-2
Thrust to the right is formed on bottom, and the sundries in mud falls under gravity to the bottoms cylinder 6-2, and in flight 6-3 thrusts
Under the action of move right, from revolution 6 right end of filter cylinder discharge.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of underground deep sump sundry separating device, it is characterised in that：Including rack（1）With mounted on rack（1）On
Groove body（5）, the groove body（5）Revolution filter cylinder is inside installed（6）, the revolution filter cylinder（6）Axis horizontal is arranged, left and right ends point
Not and groove body（5）Side wall is rotatablely connected；The rack（1）On be also equipped with for driving the revolution filter cylinder（6）The drive of revolution
Dynamic device；
The revolution filter cylinder（6）Left end is closed, and right end passes through groove body（5）Side wall and with opening；The revolution filter cylinder（6）Side
Filter hole is offered on wall；
It is additionally provided with from right-end openings to revolution filter cylinder（6）The input pipe of interior conveying mud（8）；
Residing groove body（5）Bottom is equipped with delivery outlet.
2. underground deep sump sundry separating device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The revolution filter cylinder（6）Packet
Include the cylinder of taper（6-2）, left end and the cylinder（6-2）The hollow shaft and be mounted on cylinder that right end connects（6-2）Left end
Sealing plate；
The cylinder（6-2）Left end diameter is more than right end diameter, and the filter hole is opened in cylinder（6-2）Barrel on；
The hollow shaft right end stretches out in groove body（5）Right side wall, the input pipe（8）The hollow shaft is stretched into from right to left；
The cylinder（6-2）Flight is laid respectively on the inner wall of hollow shaft（6-3）, two groups of flights（6-3）Connect；
The flight（6-3）Rotation direction be left-handed, the revolution filter cylinder（6）When revolution, on view direction from left to right,
Gyratory directions are clockwise；Alternatively, the flight（6-3）Rotation direction be dextrorotation, the revolution filter cylinder（6）When revolution, by
On the view direction of left-to-right, gyratory directions are counterclockwise.
3. underground deep sump sundry separating device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The cylinder（6-2）Outside
Also it is coated with strainer（6-1）.
4. underground deep sump sundry separating device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：It further include main shaft（3）, described
Main shaft（3）Pass through rolling bearing（4）With the groove body（5）Left side side wall revolution connection, main shaft（3）Right end and the sealing plate phase
Connection；
The hollow shaft passes through sliding bearing（7）With groove body（5）Right side wall is rotatablely connected.
5. the underground deep sump sundry separating device as described in Claims 1-4 is any, it is characterised in that：The groove body（5）
Bottom is infundibulate.
6. the separation method based on underground deep sump sundry separating device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that step
For：
Driving device is opened, revolution filter cylinder is made（6）Revolution；Then, pass through input pipe（8）Mud is introduced into revolution filter cylinder（6）It is interior,
Liquid part in mud is along conical shell（6-2）It is flowed to left end, and penetrates cylinder under the action of the centrifugal force（6-2）It reaches
Groove body（5）In, finally it is discharged from delivery outlet；Flight simultaneously（6-3）In cylinder in turning course（6-2）Bottom is formed to the right
Thrust, the sundries in mud falls under gravity to cylinder（6-2）Bottom, and in flight（6-3）Under the action of thrust
It moves right, from revolution filter cylinder（6）Right end is discharged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810445395.4A CN108672111A (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2018-05-11 | Underground deep sump sundry separating device and separation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810445395.4A CN108672111A (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2018-05-11 | Underground deep sump sundry separating device and separation method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108672111A true CN108672111A (en) | 2018-10-19 |
Family
ID=63806111
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810445395.4A Pending CN108672111A (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2018-05-11 | Underground deep sump sundry separating device and separation method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108672111A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111569502A (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2020-08-25 | 广东省资源综合利用研究所 | Spiral solid-liquid separation device |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3494472A (en) * | 1967-06-16 | 1970-02-10 | Heinkel Maschinenbau Kg Ernst | Sieve centrifuge |
| SU923627A1 (en) * | 1978-12-12 | 1982-04-30 | Yakov S Grinberg | Cetrifugal machine for filtering suspensions through subsidery substance layer |
| JP2001149813A (en) * | 1999-11-26 | 2001-06-05 | Mitsubishi Kakoki Kaisha Ltd | Decanter type centrifuge with rinsing function |
| CN2875600Y (en) * | 2006-03-29 | 2007-03-07 | 魏志玉 | Screen settling type coal mud centrifugal dewatering machine |
| CN101347766A (en) * | 2008-08-18 | 2009-01-21 | 江苏华大离心机制造有限公司 | Helical-conveyer centrifugal |
| CN201906659U (en) * | 2010-12-02 | 2011-07-27 | 唐山联众选煤科技有限公司 | Sediment filtration type centrifuge |
| CN202427556U (en) * | 2012-01-15 | 2012-09-12 | 山东潍坊双星农药有限公司 | Demineralizing device for production of triazole fungicides |
| CN203155392U (en) * | 2013-03-06 | 2013-08-28 | 泸州职业技术学院 | Conical basket type centrifuge |
| CN203540721U (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2014-04-16 | 河南金豆豆业有限公司 | Milk and residual separation machine |
| CN104668110A (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2015-06-03 | 山东祥瑞药业有限公司 | Horizontal screw centrifugal machine for starch milk dewatering |
| CN205949077U (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2017-02-15 | 江西格林美资源循环有限公司 | Solid -liquid separation device |
| CN206392264U (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2017-08-11 | 百润红科技有限公司 | A kind of centrifugal filtration device |
-
2018
- 2018-05-11 CN CN201810445395.4A patent/CN108672111A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3494472A (en) * | 1967-06-16 | 1970-02-10 | Heinkel Maschinenbau Kg Ernst | Sieve centrifuge |
| SU923627A1 (en) * | 1978-12-12 | 1982-04-30 | Yakov S Grinberg | Cetrifugal machine for filtering suspensions through subsidery substance layer |
| JP2001149813A (en) * | 1999-11-26 | 2001-06-05 | Mitsubishi Kakoki Kaisha Ltd | Decanter type centrifuge with rinsing function |
| CN2875600Y (en) * | 2006-03-29 | 2007-03-07 | 魏志玉 | Screen settling type coal mud centrifugal dewatering machine |
| CN101347766A (en) * | 2008-08-18 | 2009-01-21 | 江苏华大离心机制造有限公司 | Helical-conveyer centrifugal |
| CN201906659U (en) * | 2010-12-02 | 2011-07-27 | 唐山联众选煤科技有限公司 | Sediment filtration type centrifuge |
| CN202427556U (en) * | 2012-01-15 | 2012-09-12 | 山东潍坊双星农药有限公司 | Demineralizing device for production of triazole fungicides |
| CN203155392U (en) * | 2013-03-06 | 2013-08-28 | 泸州职业技术学院 | Conical basket type centrifuge |
| CN203540721U (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2014-04-16 | 河南金豆豆业有限公司 | Milk and residual separation machine |
| CN104668110A (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2015-06-03 | 山东祥瑞药业有限公司 | Horizontal screw centrifugal machine for starch milk dewatering |
| CN205949077U (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2017-02-15 | 江西格林美资源循环有限公司 | Solid -liquid separation device |
| CN206392264U (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2017-08-11 | 百润红科技有限公司 | A kind of centrifugal filtration device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111569502A (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2020-08-25 | 广东省资源综合利用研究所 | Spiral solid-liquid separation device |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181019 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |