CN108671720A - A kind of industrial flue gas cleaning filter plant - Google Patents

A kind of industrial flue gas cleaning filter plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108671720A
CN108671720A CN201810275188.9A CN201810275188A CN108671720A CN 108671720 A CN108671720 A CN 108671720A CN 201810275188 A CN201810275188 A CN 201810275188A CN 108671720 A CN108671720 A CN 108671720A
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China
Prior art keywords
flue gas
purification
filter
section
gas cleaning
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CN201810275188.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108671720B (en
Inventor
车国容
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Shandong Haijiang Chemical Co.,Ltd.
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Chengdu Fuyang Technology Development Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/76Gas phase processes, e.g. by using aerosols
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D50/60Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/48Sulfur compounds
    • B01D53/50Sulfur oxides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00Reactants
    • B01D2251/10Oxidants
    • B01D2251/104Ozone
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02Other waste gases
    • B01D2258/0283Flue gases

Abstract

The present invention relates to technical field of industrial equipment, more particularly to a kind of industrial flue gas cleaning filter plant, including initial filter mechanism and purification mechanism, initial filter mechanism includes air inlet pipe, U-shaped just chimney filter sum aggregate slag case, purification mechanism includes clarifier body, deodoriser body and wind power system, deodoriser body is embedded in clarifier body, and purification filler is provided in the clarifier body, and the wind power system includes induced duct, wind turbine and guide duct.The present invention utilizes the absorption cilium being arranged on the inner wall of fillter section, large granular impurity effectively in adsorption filtration flue gas, then when flue gas is by humidification section, it is condensed into partial impurities in liquefaction removal flue gas again, then particle matter and steam phase compound in purification filler removal flue gas in clarifier body are utilized, the sulfide in flue gas is removed by deodoriser body again, realizes effective filtration, purification of flue gas, to promoting the production development of industry to be of great significance.

Description

A kind of industrial flue gas cleaning filter plant
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of industrial equipment, and in particular to a kind of industrial flue gas cleaning filter plant.
Background technology
SO in coal-fired flue-gas2、NOXIt is the primary pollution source of air.Related data shows, the acid rain mesh in domestic many places It is preceding that nitric acid type is become by sulfuric acid type;Meanwhile cause the ammonia nitrogen of eutrophication increasing in water body but also China some The cyanobacteria in lake takes place frequently.In terms of emission reduction, propose 2015, National Chemical oxygen demand and sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions total amount are controlled respectively For system at 2347.6 ten thousand tons, 2086.4 ten thousand tons, 2551.7 ten thousand tons, 2267.8 ten thousand tons than 2010 decline 8% respectively;National ammonia nitrogen It is controlled respectively at 238.0 ten thousand tons, 2046.2 ten thousand tons with discharged nitrous oxides total amount, 264.4 ten thousand tons than 2010,2273.6 Ten thousand tons decline 10% respectively.
As country is to the increasingly tighter of flue gas emission index, the discharge capacity for controlling nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide has become The primary control of thermal power plant and metallurgy industry.In recent years, China's flue gas desulfurization industry stone external mainly by absorption is introduced Grey lime-gypsum method desulfurization technology, but the desulfurization industry based on the calcium base such as limestone-gypsum method is gradually shown at desulfurated plaster It sets serious difficulty, equipment scaling, consumption large quantities of lime stone resource and there are the secondary pollution problems such as waste water and dregs.It is domestic at present Denitration technology be still to be urged during not only investment is high but also operational process due to consume based on the SCR technology introduced with foreign countries Agent and absorbent, operating cost are higher.
In existing industrial flue gas cleaning equipment, a kind of deodorization as disclosed in China Patent Publication No. CN101143293A is useless The method of lye absorbing treating smoke, using through wet air oxidation treated deodorant waste lye to the titanium dioxide in flue gas Sulphur, flue dust and nitrogen oxides are absorbed;Using two sections of absorption patterns, leading portion uses the absorbing liquid of back segment discharge directly and flue gas Contact, to reduce flue-gas temperature, while removing which part pollutant;Back segment as absorbing liquid and passes through leading portion using deodorant waste lye Smoke contacts after cooling, absorption include the pollutant of oxysulfide or nitrogen oxides, purified flue gas emission;At this method The removal efficiency of sulfur dioxide and flue dust can reach 90% or more after reason, and the removal efficiency of nitrogen oxides can reach 40% or more, But this method processing time is long, purification efficiency is relatively low.
For this purpose, research and development are suitble to the industrial flue gas cleaning technology that the resource consumption of China's national situation is few, operating cost is low, it is right Solve the problems, such as that the sulphide staining in China has a very important significance.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of industrial flue gas cleaning filter plant, structures Simply, easy to use, for the problem that industrial smoke impurity is more, and there is penetrating odor, using being arranged in fillter section Absorption cilium on wall effectively absorbs and filter the large granular impurity in flue gas, when then flue gas is by humidification section, then is condensed into liquid Change partial impurities in removal flue gas, then utilizes particle matter and steam phase in purification filler removal flue gas in clarifier body Compound, then the sulfide in flue gas is removed by deodoriser body, effective filtration, purification of flue gas is realized, to promoting industry Production development is of great significance.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of industrial flue gas cleaning filter plant, including initial filter mechanism and purification mechanism, the initial filter mechanism includes air inlet The first chimney filter sum aggregate slag case of pipe, U types, the U-shaped just chimney filter are disposed with initial filter section, humidification section and cold along air-flow direction Solidifying section, the air inlet pipe are connected to initial filter section, and more absorption ciliums are evenly arranged in the initial filter section, are pushed up in the humidification section Wall is evenly arranged with multiple humidification nozzles, and condensation net is provided in the condensation segment, and the slag trapping box is arranged in humidification section bottom, And slag trapping box is connected to humidification section, the purification mechanism includes clarifier body, deodoriser body and wind power system, the deodorization Device body is embedded in clarifier body, purification filler is provided in the clarifier body, the purification packing ring is around deodorization Machine body is arranged, and the wind power system includes induced duct, wind turbine and guide duct, one end and the clarifier body top of the induced duct Portion is connected to, and the other end of induced duct is connected to the entrance of wind turbine, and the outlet of the wind turbine is connected to one end of guide duct, described to remove It is provided with premix barrel and escape pipe at the top of smelly device body, the top of the premix barrel is connected to guide duct, ozonizer respectively, described Oxidation endless tube and filter tube are provided in deodoriser, the bottom of the premix barrel is connected to the top of oxidation endless tube, the oxidation The bottom of endless tube is connected to the bottom of filter tube, and the top of the filter tube is connected to escape pipe, and is provided with and is removed in filter tube Smelly filler.
Further, the absorption cilium is uniformly arranged on the inner wall of fillter section, and it is porous activated carbon to adsorb cilium Fiber Materials.In practical work process, industrial smoke is introduced into from air inlet pipe in U-shaped just chimney filter, using setting in fillter section Inner wall on absorption cilium, effectively absorb and filter flue gas in large granular impurity, then flue gas by humidification section when, humidification spray Head sprays steam, and steam mix with flue gas, increases the humidity of flue gas, then under the action of condensation net, moisture condensation at water droplet, Partial impurities in flue gas are removed simultaneously, then flue gas enters clarifier body, under the action of purifying filler, removes in flue gas Particle matter and steam phase compound;Then under the action of wind turbine, the flue gas in clarifier body is introduced in premix barrel, together When ozone is passed through into premix barrel by ozonizer, allow ozone to be mixed in premix barrel with flue gas, and along oxidation annular flow Reaction extends the hybrid reaction time of ozone and flue gas, removes in flue gas since oxidation endless tube caliber is narrow, tube side is long Sulfide, subsequent flue gas are filtered purification by filter tube again, improve smoke filtration clean-up effect and filtration, purification efficiency.
Further, the absorption cilium includes stem and Duo Gen branches, and the branch is uniformly arranged on the side wall of stem On.It is arranged to tree by the way that cilium will be adsorbed, increases effective contact area of absorption cilium and flue gas so that absorption cilium The impurity oil stain in absorption flue gas can be preferably intercepted, to improve gas cleaning efficiency and gas cleaning effect.
Further, a diameter of 1~10mm of the stem, the draw ratio of stem are 15~30,1, the branch it is straight Diameter is 0.1~0.5mm, and the draw ratio of branch is 20~25:1.
Further, the slag trapping box is detachably connected with U-shaped just chimney filter.By being arranged slag trapping box in U-shaped just chimney filter Bottom, during adsorbing impurity in cilium interception absorption flue gas, with the increase for the amount for intercepting adsorbing contaminant, impurity is gradual It is accumulated into large granular impurity in absorption cilium surface, and falls on U-shaped initial filter tube bottom under the impact of gravity and flow of flue gas wind-force In the slag trapping box in portion, the automatic collection of impurity is realized;In addition, the water droplet that condensation net is formed also can be under the effect of gravity along U-shaped First chimney filter is fallen into slag trapping box, realizes the automatic collection of condensed water.
Further, the section of the condensation net is arcuate structure.Preferably, the arcuate structure is open towards clarifier Body is arranged.It is arcuate structure by the way that net setting will be condensed in section so that the condensation net small water droplet online to condensation has poly- Collect effect, the bottom of arcuate structure during the small water droplet for condensing net surface is assembled under the effect of gravity, and pools big water droplet, and Big water droplet is more easy to drip, to realize the technical solution of condensing water vapor fast purification air, improve smoke filtration purification efficiency and Filtration, purification effect.
Further, the condensation net includes retaining the condensation of layer first stratum reticulare, the drier set gradually from bottom to top to fill out The bed of material, the second condensation stratum reticulare and support stratum reticulare.
Further, it is evenly arranged with a plurality of water absorption channel in the drier packing layer.Preferably, the support stratum reticulare For metal support network layer.It is arranged to the first condensation stratum reticulare, drier packing layer, the second condensation stratum reticulare and support by the way that net will be condensed Stratum reticulare, and a plurality of water absorption channel is evenly arranged in drier packing layer allows the flue gas of high humility to condense stratum reticulare, the first Two condense rapid condensation under the interception of stratum reticulares, and the impurity in flue gas is taken away during moisture condensation, realize the filtering of flue gas Purification, while to avoid the excessive influence subsequent purification technique of smoke moisture, using in drier packing layer quick adsorption flue gas Steam reduces the humidity of flue gas.
Further, the aperture of the support stratum reticulare is more than the aperture of the first condensation stratum reticulare, the second condensation stratum reticulare.
Further, the purification filler is respectively arranged with reserved space in both sides up and down.By two above and below purification filler Side is respectively arranged with reserved space, and flue gas can be buffered in reserved space, is then filtered only uniformly through purification filler Change, improves filtration, purification efficiency and filtration, purification effect.
Further, the purification filler is the fibrous material for including finishing agent sizing material.It is arranged to by the way that filler will be purified Include the fibrous material of finishing agent sizing material so that the granulometric impurity and steam phase that purification filler can be effectively in filtration, purification flue gas Compound, to improve smoke filtration purification efficiency and filtration, purification effect.
Further, the fibrous material is plasticized cellulose acetate tow.
Further, the purification filler includes flax layer of cloth, cotton layer and the kapok layer set gradually from bottom to top, institute State the cationic polymer that flax layer of cloth, cotton layer, kapok layer surface are coated respectively with primary amino group.In actual use, It is arranged to flax layer of cloth set gradually from bottom to top, cotton layer and kapok layer structure by the way that filler will be purified, and in linen Layer, cotton layer, kapok layer surface are coated respectively with the cationic polymer of primary amino group, realize that classification is filtered purification successively Efficiency, granulometric impurity and steam phase compound effectively in filtering removal flue gas.
Further, the oxidation endless tube winded filtering core pipe setting.Preferably, it is described oxidation endless tube caliber be 3~ 30mm.In actual use, flue gas is successively by U-shaped just after chimney filter, clarifier body filtration, purification, in the effect of wind turbine Under, flue gas is introduced in premix barrel, while ozone is passed through into premix barrel by ozonizer, allows ozone with flue gas in premix barrel Mixing, and along oxidation annular flow reaction extends the mixed of ozone and flue gas since endless tube caliber is narrow, tube side is long for oxidation The reaction time is closed, the sulfide in flue gas can be removed, removes the penetrating odor caused by sulfide, realizes flue gas deodorization.
Further, check valve is provided on the oxidation endless tube, the check valve is arranged close to filter tube.By in oxygen Change and be provided with check valve on endless tube, prevent the air in filter tube from entering in oxidation endless tube, influences to aoxidize endless tube internal oxidition sulphur removal Be normally carried out, improve device operation stability.
Further, it is provided with guide valve on the gas-guide tube, ozone valve, the escape pipe are provided on the ozonizer On be provided with air outlet valve.By being provided with guide valve on gas-guide tube, it is provided with ozone valve on ozonizer so that equipment is by having Effect control is passed through the ratio of premix inner tube smoke and ozone, according to sulfur content difference in flue gas and can be passed through different amounts of smelly Oxygen realizes effectively removing for sulfide.
Further, the both ends of the deodorant filler are respectively arranged with fixed net, and the fixed net, which is used to support, to be fixed Filter filler.
Further, the fixed net includes the support stratum reticulare being arranged from bottom to top and absorption stratum reticulare, it is preferable that the branch Support stratum reticulare is metal support network layer.
Further, the deodorant filler includes that tripolite filling material layer, the porous activated carbon set gradually from bottom to top is filled out The bed of material, aromatic packing layer.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Industrial flue gas cleaning filter plant of the present invention, it is simple in structure, it is easy to use, it utilizes The absorption cilium being arranged on the inner wall of fillter section effectively absorbs and filter the large granular impurity in flue gas, and then flue gas is by increasing At wet section, then partial impurities in liquefaction removal flue gas are condensed into, then utilized in clarifier body in purification filler removal flue gas Particle matter and steam phase compound, then by deodoriser body remove flue gas in sulfide, realize effective mistake of flue gas Filter purification, to promoting the production development of industry to be of great significance.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of industrial flue gas cleaning filter plant of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of industrial flue gas cleaning filter plant of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of clarifier body of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of present invention absorption cilium;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of present invention condensation net;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of deodoriser body of the present invention;
In figure, the first chimney filter of 1-U types, 2- clarifier bodies, 3- deodoriser bodies, 4- air inlet pipe, 5- slag trapping box, 6- initial filters Section, 7- humidification sections, 8- condensation segments, 9- absorption ciliums, 10- humidification nozzles, 11- flax layer of cloths, 12- cotton layers, 13- kapok layers, 14- air entraining pipes, 15- wind turbines, 16- gas-guide tubes, 17- ozonizers, 18- premix barrels, 19- escape pipes, 20- stems, 21- branches, 22- first condenses stratum reticulare, 23- drier packing layers, and 24- second condenses stratum reticulare, and 25- supports stratum reticulare, 26- water absorption channels, 27- Oxidation endless tube, 28- filter tubes, 29- fixation nets, 30- tripolite filling material layers, 31- porous activated carbon packing layers, 32- aromatic are filled out The bed of material, 33- condense net, 34- check valves.
Specific implementation mode
Technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to It is as described below.
As shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 6, a kind of industrial flue gas cleaning filter plant, including initial filter mechanism and purification mechanism, it is described first Filter structure includes air inlet pipe 4, U-shaped just chimney filter 1 and slag trapping box 5, and the U-shaped just chimney filter 1 is disposed with along air-flow direction Initial filter section 6, humidification section 7 and condensation segment 8, the air inlet pipe 4 are connected to initial filter section 6, and more are evenly arranged in the initial filter section 6 Cilium 9 is adsorbed, 7 inner roof wall of humidification section is evenly arranged with multiple humidification nozzles 10, condensation net is provided in the condensation segment 8 33, the setting of the slag trapping box 5 is in 7 bottom of humidification section, and slag trapping box 5 is connected to humidification section 7, and the purification mechanism includes clarifier Body 2, deodoriser body 3 and wind power system, the deodoriser body 3 are embedded in clarifier body 2, the clarifier body Purification filler is provided in 2, the purification packing ring is arranged around deodorizing apparatus body 3, and the wind power system includes induced duct 14, wind One end of machine 15 and guide duct 16, the induced duct 14 is connected to 2 top of clarifier body, the other end and wind turbine of induced duct 14 15 entrance connection, the outlet of the wind turbine 15 are connected to one end of guide duct 16, and 3 top of the deodoriser body is provided with pre- Mixed pipe 18 and escape pipe 19, the top of the premix barrel 18 are connected to guide duct 16, ozonizer 17 respectively, the deodoriser body Oxidation endless tube 27 and filter tube 28 are provided in 3, the bottom of the premix barrel 18 is connected to the top of oxidation endless tube 27, the oxygen The bottom for changing endless tube 27 is connected to the bottom of filter tube 28, and the top of the filter tube 28 is connected to escape pipe 19, and filter tube Deodorant filler is provided in 28.
Specifically, the absorption cilium 9 is uniformly arranged on the inner wall of fillter section 6, and it is porous activated carbon to adsorb cilium 9 Fiber Materials.In practical work process, industrial smoke is introduced into from air inlet pipe 4 in U-shaped just chimney filter 1, is being filtered using setting Absorption cilium 9 on the inner wall of section 6 effectively absorbs and filter the large granular impurity in flue gas, when then flue gas is by humidification section 7, Humidification nozzle spray 10 goes out steam, and steam is mixed with flue gas, increases the humidity of flue gas, then under the action of condensing net 33, steam It is condensed into water droplet, while removing partial impurities in flue gas, then flue gas enters clarifier body 2, under the action of purifying filler, Remove the particle matter and steam phase compound in flue gas;Then under the action of wind turbine 15, by the flue gas in clarifier body 2 It introduces in premix barrel 18, while ozone is passed through into premix barrel 18 by ozonizer 17, allow ozone with flue gas in premix barrel 18 Mixing, and along oxidation 27 flowing reactive of endless tube ozone and flue gas are extended since oxidation 27 caliber of endless tube is narrow, tube side is long The hybrid reaction time, remove the sulfide in flue gas, subsequent flue gas is filtered purification again by filter tube 28, raising cigarette Gas filtration, purification effect and filtration, purification efficiency.
Specifically, the absorption cilium 9 includes stem 20 and Duo Gen branches 21, and the branch 21 is uniformly arranged on stem 20 Side wall on.It is arranged to tree by the way that cilium 9 will be adsorbed, increases effective contact area of absorption cilium 9 and flue gas so that Absorption cilium 9 can preferably intercept the impurity oil stain in absorption flue gas, to improve gas cleaning efficiency and gas cleaning effect Fruit.
Specifically, the draw ratio of a diameter of 1~10mm of the stem 20, stem 20 are 15~30,1, the branch 21 A diameter of 0.1~0.5mm, the draw ratio of branch 21 is 20~25:1.
Specifically, the slag trapping box 5 is detachably connected with U-shaped just chimney filter 1.By being arranged slag trapping box 5 in U-shaped just chimney filter 1 bottom, adsorb cilium 9 intercept absorption flue gas in impurity during, with intercept adsorbing contaminant amount increase, impurity by It gradually is accumulated into large granular impurity on 9 surface of absorption cilium, and falls on U-shaped just chimney filter under the impact of gravity and flow of flue gas wind-force In the slag trapping box 5 of 1 bottom, the automatic collection of impurity is realized;In addition, the water droplet that condensation net 33 is formed also can be suitable under the effect of gravity It U-shaped just chimney filter 1 to fall into slag trapping box 5, realizes the automatic collection of condensed water.
Specifically, the section of the condensation net 33 is arcuate structure.Preferably, the arcuate structure is open towards clarifier Body 2 is arranged.It is arcuate structure by the way that the setting of net 33 will be condensed in section so that condensation net 33 is to the small water on condensation net 33 Drop has building-up effect, the bottom of arcuate structure during the small water droplet for condensing 33 surface of net is assembled under the effect of gravity, and converges At big water droplet, and big water droplet is more easy to drip, and to realize the technical solution of condensing water vapor fast purification air, improves smoke filtration Purification efficiency and filtration, purification effect.
Specifically, the condensation net 33 includes retaining the layer first set gradually from bottom to top to condense stratum reticulare 22, drier Packing layer 23, second condenses stratum reticulare 24 and support stratum reticulare 25.
Specifically, it is evenly arranged with a plurality of water absorption channel 26 in the drier packing layer 23.Preferably, the supporting network Layer 25 is metal support network layer.By that will condense net 33, to be arranged to the first condensation stratum reticulare 22, drier packing layer 23, second cold Solidifying stratum reticulare 24 and support stratum reticulare 25, and a plurality of water absorption channel 26 is evenly arranged in drier packing layer 23, allow high humility Flue gas rapid condensation under the interception that the first condensation stratum reticulare 22, second condenses stratum reticulare 24, and take away cigarette during moisture condensation Impurity in gas realizes the filtration, purification of flue gas, while to avoid the excessive influence subsequent purification technique of smoke moisture, utilizing drying Steam in 23 quick adsorption flue gas of agent packing layer, reduces the humidity of flue gas.
Specifically, the aperture of the support stratum reticulare 25 is more than the aperture that the first condensation stratum reticulare 22, second condenses stratum reticulare 24.
Specifically, the purification filler is respectively arranged with reserved space in both sides up and down.Pass through the both sides above and below purification filler It is respectively arranged with reserved space, flue gas can be buffered in reserved space, is then filtered purification uniformly through purification filler, Improve filtration, purification efficiency and filtration, purification effect.
Specifically, the purification filler is the fibrous material for including finishing agent sizing material.It is arranged to wrap by the way that filler will be purified The fibrous material of the sizing material containing finishing agent so that the granulometric impurity and steam phase that purification filler can be effectively in filtration, purification flue gas Object is closed, to improve smoke filtration purification efficiency and filtration, purification effect.
Specifically, the fibrous material is plasticized cellulose acetate tow.
Specifically, the purification filler includes flax layer of cloth 11, cotton layer 12 and the kapok layer set gradually from bottom to top 13, flax layer of cloth 11, cotton layer 12, kapok layer 13 surface are coated respectively with the cationic polymer of primary amino group.In reality During use, it is arranged to flax layer of cloth 11 set gradually from bottom to top, cotton layer 12 and kapok layer by the way that filler will be purified Structure 13, and it is coated respectively with the cationic polymer of primary amino group on flax layer of cloth 11, cotton layer 12,13 surface of kapok layer, it is real It is now classified the efficiency for being filtered purification successively, granulometric impurity and steam phase compound effectively in filtering removal flue gas.
Specifically, 27 winded filtering core pipe 28 of the oxidation endless tube setting.Preferably, the caliber of the oxidation endless tube 27 is 3 ~30mm.In actual use, flue gas is successively by U-shaped just after chimney filter 1,2 filtration, purification of clarifier body, in wind turbine 15 Under the action of, flue gas is introduced in premix barrel 18, while ozone is passed through into premix barrel by ozonizer 17, allows ozone and flue gas The mixing in premix barrel 18, and extend since oxidation 27 caliber of endless tube is narrow, tube side is long along oxidation 27 flowing reactive of endless tube Hybrid reaction time of ozone and flue gas can remove the sulfide in flue gas, remove the irritation gas caused by sulfide Taste realizes flue gas deodorization.
Specifically, check valve 34 is provided on the oxidation endless tube 27, the check valve 34 is arranged close to filter tube 28.It is logical It crosses and is provided with check valve 34 on oxidation endless tube 27, prevent the air in filter tube 28 from entering in oxidation endless tube 27, influence to aoxidize 27 internal oxidition sulphur removal of endless tube is normally carried out, and improves the stability of device operation.
Specifically, it is provided with guide valve on the gas-guide tube 16, ozone valve, the outlet are provided on the ozonizer 17 It is provided with air outlet valve on pipe 19.By being provided with guide valve on gas-guide tube 16, ozone valve is provided on ozonizer 17 so that Equipment is passed through the ratio of flue gas and ozone in premix barrel 18 by effectively controlling, and according to sulfur content difference in flue gas and can be passed through Different amounts of ozone realizes effectively removing for sulfide.
Specifically, the both ends of the deodorant filler are respectively arranged with fixed net 29, and the fixed net 29 is used to support fixation Filter packing.
Specifically, the fixed net 29 includes the support stratum reticulare being arranged from bottom to top and absorption stratum reticulare, it is preferable that the branch Support stratum reticulare is metal support network layer.
Specifically, the deodorant filler includes that tripolite filling material layer 30, the porous activated carbon set gradually from bottom to top is filled out The bed of material 31, aromatic packing layer 32.
In use, industrial smoke is introduced into from air inlet pipe 4 in U-shaped just chimney filter 1, using being arranged on the inner wall of fillter section 6 Absorption cilium 9, effectively absorb and filter flue gas in large granular impurity, then flue gas by humidification section 7 when, humidification nozzle spray 10 Go out steam, steam is mixed with flue gas, increases the humidity of flue gas, and then under the action of condensing net 33, moisture condensation is at water droplet, together When removal flue gas in partial impurities, then flue gas enter clarifier body 2, since purification filler by setting gradually from bottom to top Flax layer of cloth 11, cotton layer 12 and kapok layer structure 13 are constituted, and on flax layer of cloth 11, cotton layer 12, kapok layer 13 surface point It is not coated with the cationic polymer of primary amino group, realizes that classification is filtered the efficiency of purification, effectively filtering removal flue gas successively In granulometric impurity and steam phase compound;Then under the action of wind turbine 15, the flue gas in clarifier body 2 is introduced into premix In pipe 18, while ozone is passed through into premix barrel 18 by ozonizer 17, allows ozone to be mixed in premix barrel 18 with flue gas, and suitable 27 flowing reactive of oxidation endless tube, since oxidation 27 caliber of endless tube is narrow, tube side is long, extends the hybrid reaction of ozone and flue gas Time, the sulfide in flue gas is removed, subsequent flue gas is filtered purification by filter tube 28, completes the mistake of industrial smoke again Filter purification process.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to described herein Form is not to be taken as excluding other embodiments, and can be used for other combinations, modifications, and environments, and can be at this In the text contemplated scope, modifications can be made through the above teachings or related fields of technology or knowledge.And those skilled in the art institute into Capable modifications and changes do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, then all should be in the protection domain of appended claims of the present invention It is interior.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of industrial flue gas cleaning filter plant, which is characterized in that including initial filter mechanism and purification mechanism, the initial filter mechanism Including air inlet pipe, U-shaped just chimney filter sum aggregate slag case, the U-shaped just chimney filter is disposed with initial filter section, humidification along air-flow direction Section and condensation segment, the air inlet pipe are connected to initial filter section, and more absorption ciliums, the humidification are evenly arranged in the initial filter section Section inner roof wall is evenly arranged with multiple humidification nozzles, and condensation net is provided in the condensation segment, and the slag trapping box setting is being humidified Section bottom, and slag trapping box is connected to the section that is humidified, the purification mechanism includes clarifier body, deodoriser body and wind power system, The deodoriser body is embedded in clarifier body, and purification filler, the purification filler are provided in the clarifier body Around the setting of deodorizing apparatus body, the wind power system includes induced duct, wind turbine and guide duct, one end of the induced duct and purification Connection, the other end of induced duct are connected to the entrance of wind turbine at the top of device body, and the outlet of the wind turbine and one end of guide duct connect It is logical, be provided with premix barrel and escape pipe at the top of the deodoriser body, the top of the premix barrel respectively with guide duct, ozonizer It being connected to, oxidation endless tube and filter tube is provided in the deodoriser, the bottom of the premix barrel is connected to the top of oxidation endless tube, The bottom of the oxidation endless tube is connected to the bottom of filter tube, and the top of the filter tube is connected to escape pipe, and in filter tube It is provided with deodorant filler.
2. a kind of industrial flue gas cleaning filter plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the absorption cilium is uniform It is arranged on the inner wall of fillter section, and it is porous activated carbon fiber material to adsorb cilium.
3. a kind of industrial flue gas cleaning filter plant according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the absorption cilium includes Stem and Duo Gen branches, the branch are uniformly arranged on the side wall of stem.
4. a kind of industrial flue gas cleaning filter plant according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the stem it is a diameter of 1~10mm, the draw ratio of stem are 15~30,1, a diameter of 0.1~0.5mm of the branch, the draw ratio of branch is 20~ 25:1.
5. a kind of industrial flue gas cleaning filter plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the slag trapping box with it is U-shaped First chimney filter is detachably connected.
6. a kind of industrial flue gas cleaning filter plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the section of the condensation net For arcuate structure.
7. a kind of industrial flue gas cleaning filter plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the condensation net includes protecting The layer first set gradually from bottom to top is stayed to condense stratum reticulare, drier packing layer, the second condensation stratum reticulare and support stratum reticulare.
8. a kind of industrial flue gas cleaning filter plant according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the drier packing layer Inside it is evenly arranged with a plurality of water absorption channel.
CN201810275188.9A 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 Industrial flue gas purifying and filtering equipment Active CN108671720B (en)

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