CN108671364A - Female urine road junction exposed device - Google Patents

Female urine road junction exposed device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108671364A
CN108671364A CN201810747945.8A CN201810747945A CN108671364A CN 108671364 A CN108671364 A CN 108671364A CN 201810747945 A CN201810747945 A CN 201810747945A CN 108671364 A CN108671364 A CN 108671364A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
elastic arm
elastic
road junction
forearm
female urine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810747945.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘苇
刘一苇
王爱霞
刘嘉琪
李霞
陈翔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Childrens Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
Original Assignee
Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Childrens Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Childrens Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University filed Critical Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Childrens Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
Priority to CN201810747945.8A priority Critical patent/CN108671364A/en
Publication of CN108671364A publication Critical patent/CN108671364A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M29/00Dilators with or without means for introducing media, e.g. remedies
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2210/00Anatomical parts of the body
    • A61M2210/14Female reproductive, genital organs

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology, exact is a kind of female urine road junction exposed device, include that the main body for constituting pincer-like is fixedly connected with through two elastic arm one end positioned opposite, two elastic arms include postbrachium section and Forearm successively from fixing one end to the other end, the arc that the Forearm of two elastic arms extends in the direction of horizontal plane where oblique vertical two postbrachiums section elasticity opening and closing movement, front end to constitute the Forearm is misplacing where vertical two postbrachiums section elasticity opening and closing movement on the direction of horizontal plane with two elastic arm fixing ends, the Forearm front end of two elastic arms is equipped with reversal means positioned opposite, the reversal means is in strip flat semiellipsoid along with the adaptable direction extension of elastic arm length direction, the face that two reversal meanss mutually deviate from is half ellipsoidal surface.It expands to reach automatically by the elastic force of device itself and action is pushed aside to labia, operate safer convenience, and have the advantages that simple in structure.

Description

Female urine road junction exposed device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology, the dress exposed to the open air for female urine road junction when being specifically female urethral catheterization It sets.
Background technology
Urethral catheterization is the nursing items for requiring to carry out sterile working, and when carrying out urethral catheterization to patient, urethral orifice is abundant sudden and violent Dew is to ensure that the effective premise of Aseptic sterilisation specification, the outer lunar structure of women are followed successively by labia majora, nymphae, urethra from outside to inside Mouthful, it requires to carry out successively from outside to inside when carrying out disinfection, row urinary catheter is placed in again after the urethral orifice of emphasis disinfection to the end, so being It needs to separate nymphae and fixation when abundant exposed urethral orifice operation.And in clinical practice operation, medical staff is exposing to the open air Big nymphae is manually pushed aside when catheterizing port using finger to realize, due to, with after disinfection liquid disinfectant, can locally compare moistening before operation, When finger separates nymphae, power is not easy to grasp, and is susceptible to the operation for making great efforts to pull open nymphae in order to expose urethral orifice Action, this is easy for the mucosa injury for causing nymphae joint position;In addition, when carrying out merging catheter step, one is needed Hand separates and fixes nymphae, and in addition a hand carries out merging catheter operation, inconvenient.
Invention content
Objects of the present invention:To overcome defect of the existing technology, the present invention to provide a kind of convenient for female urine road junction The device exposed to the open air is expanded, there is advantage simple in structure, easy to operate.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solutions:
A kind of female urine road junction exposed device, it is characterised in that:Include being fixedly connected through two elastic arm one end positioned opposite The main body of pincer-like is constituted, two elastic arms include postbrachium section and Forearm, two bullets successively from fixing one end to the other end Property arm the arc that extends in the direction of horizontal plane where oblique vertical two postbrachiums section elasticity opening and closing movement of Forearm, to structure At the front end and two elastic arm fixing ends of the Forearm in horizontal plane where vertical two postbrachiums section elasticity opening and closing movement It misplaces on direction, the Forearm front end of two elastic arms is equipped with reversal means positioned opposite, the reversal means edge and elastic arm lengths side Extend to adaptable direction and be in strip flat semiellipsoid, the face that two reversal meanss mutually deviate from is half ellipsoidal surface.
The female urine road junction exposed device of the present invention is in use, the postbrachium section for holding elastic arm makes two elastic arms lean on Closely, the reversal means for being located at two elastic arm front ends merges, and the half ellipsoidal surface of reversal means is contacted with women labia, discharges two elastic arms, It is acted in the elasticity tension of elastic arm, two reversal meanss push two panels labia aside, to achieve the purpose that expose urethral orifice to the open air;Due to dialling Refer in the flat semiellipsoid of bar shaped, when reversal means merges, front is in reduction, and the face contacted with human body labia is semielliptical Face can preferably enter between two panels labia when two reversal meanss are closed, the damage of labia be avoided, by the elasticity of device itself Power is expanded to reach automatically pushes action aside to labia, and operation is more convenient;The length direction of reversal means is mutually fitted with elastic arm length direction It answers, and the Forearm of two elastic arms is arc, more meets operating habit, main part is avoided to block reversal means position, So that urethral orifice is fully exposed to the open air, facilitate subsequent catheter merging operation.
Preferably, the main body further includes having lateral connection beam, and two elastic arms are fixedly connected with one end through transverse direction Tie-beam is fixedly connected, and the one side that lateral connection beam corresponds to Forearm front end is to be supported in retaining surface on human skin.It should Under structure design, lateral connection beam makes the fixing end of two elastic arms have certain spacing in elasticity folding direction, is convenient for Grip operates, while when in use, main body is supported in through lateral connection beam on human skin, is fixed on human body convenient for device.
Preferably, the regulating mechanism of two reversal means apertures of control is equipped between two elastic arms.Under the structure design, It is adjusted reversal means aperture according to the case where different patients.
Preferably, the regulating mechanism includes guide spiro rod and adjusting nut, and the guide spiro rod is along two elasticity Arm septal direction arranges that guide spiro rod one end is fixed therein on an elastic arm, and the guide spiro rod other end is free end, another Resigning bar-shaped trough is provided along its length on a piece elastic arm, the free end of guide spiro rod passes through resigning bar-shaped trough, adjusts spiral shell Female spinning coordinates in the free end of guide spiro rod and with limit is contradicted on the outside of the elastic arm with resigning bar-shaped trough.The structure design Under, by rotating adjusting nut, adjusting nut rotates on guide spiro rod, and two elastic arms are tensed or unclamped, reach adjusting The interval of two elastic arms, that is, reach the adjusting of two reversal means apertures, the design of resigning bar-shaped trough, ensure adjusting nut with it is corresponding Elastic arm cooperation, and in medical care precess, two elastic arms freely can be compressed and be opened.
Preferably, the end contradicted with elastic arm on the rotating adjusting nut is in convex arch.Under the structure design, protect It demonstrate,proves rotating adjusting nut and elastic arm contact is reliable.
Preferably, the retaining surface is equipped with salient point.Under the structure design, the design of salient point makes the contact handle with skin It holds more solid and reliable.
Preferably, the salient point is inverted " V " shape.Under the structure design so that the contact with skin holds more firm Gu reliable.
Preferably, it is provided with the holding wing on two elastic arms of the main body, holds the tail position that the wing is set to elastic arm, It includes the fixed part being detachably assemblied on elastic arm and the flexible silica gel fin on the outside of elastic arm, flexible silicon to hold the wing Glue fin extends to main body rear and the side of oblique reversal means, the plane of flattening of flexible silica gel fin and the postbrachium segment length of elastic arm Axis arrangement at an acute angle.Currently, patient has the operation of self-care more, matches on the elastic arm of main body and hold the wing, in operation, The wing is held to contact with operator's femoribus internus, formed it is certain recline, play auxiliaring effect, complete operate after, hold the wing provide With the adhesive force of skin, ensure that female urine road junction exposed device is reliably fixed on human body.
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is specific embodiment of the invention female urine road junction exposed device structural schematic diagram one;
Fig. 2 is specific embodiment of the invention female urine road junction exposed device structural schematic diagram two;
Fig. 3 is female urine road junction exposed device structural schematic diagram one of the specific embodiment of the invention with regulating mechanism;
Fig. 4 is female urine road junction exposed device structural schematic diagram two of the specific embodiment of the invention with regulating mechanism;
Fig. 5 is the female urine road junction exposed device structural schematic diagram that specific embodiment of the invention band holds the wing;
Fig. 6 is that the specific embodiment of the invention holds wing structure schematic diagram.
Specific implementation mode
Referring to attached drawing 1 and attached drawing 2, a kind of female urine road junction exposed device disclosed by the invention, including through two opposite cloth 1 one end of elastic arm set is fixedly connected with the main body for constituting pincer-like, and two elastic arms 1 include successively to the other end from fixed one end Postbrachium section 11 and Forearm 12, the Forearm 12 of two elastic arms 1 is in the elastic opening and closing movement of oblique vertical two postbrachium sections 11 The arc that the direction of place horizontal plane extends, the front end to constitute the Forearm 12 are being hung down with two 1 fixing ends of elastic arm It misplaces on the direction of horizontal plane where the elastic opening and closing movement of straight two postbrachium sections 11,12 front end of Forearm of two elastic arms 1 is set There are reversal means 2 positioned opposite, the reversal means 2 to be in strip flat half along with the adaptable direction extension of 1 length direction of elastic arm Spheroid, the face that two reversal meanss 2 mutually deviate from are half ellipsoidal surface 21.Hemispherical point 211 can be also distributed on half ellipsoidal surface 21, with Increase the contact force of reversal means and labia, but point needs the smooth design in surface, causes to damage to avoid to skin, the length of reversal means 2 Direction is adapted with 1 length direction of elastic arm, and the Forearm of two elastic arms is arc, more meets operating habit, avoids Main part blocks reversal means position so that urethral orifice is fully exposed to the open air, and subsequent catheter merging operation is facilitated;Reversal means In the flat semiellipsoid of bar shaped, when reversal means merges, front is in reduction, and the face contacted with human body labia is semielliptical Face can preferably enter between two panels labia when two reversal meanss are closed, avoid the damage of labia.
Further, the main body further includes having lateral connection beam 3, and the one end that is fixedly connected of two elastic arms 1 passes through Lateral connection beam 3 is fixedly connected, and the one side that lateral connection beam 3 corresponds to 12 front end of Forearm is to be supported in guarantor on human skin Hold face.The retaining surface is equipped with salient point 31.The contact with skin of salient point 31 holds more solid and reliable.The salient point 31 is Inverted " V " shape.So that the contact holding with skin is more solid and reliable.Lateral connection beam makes the fixing end of two elastic arms There is certain spacing in elasticity folding direction, operated convenient for grip, while when in use, main body is supported in through lateral connection beam On human skin, it is fixed on human body convenient for device.
The female urine road junction exposed device of the present invention is in use, the postbrachium section for holding elastic arm makes two elastic arms lean on Closely, the reversal means for being located at two elastic arm front ends merges, and the half ellipsoidal surface of reversal means is contacted with women labia, discharges two elastic arms, It is acted in the elasticity tension of elastic arm, two reversal meanss push two panels labia aside, to achieve the purpose that expose urethral orifice to the open air;Due to according to It expands to reach automatically by the elastic force of device itself and action is pushed aside to labia, the angle and dynamics of expansion are limited, and are operated It is safer and conveniently;
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, as the Curve guide impeller of the invention, control can be also set between two elastic arms 1 The regulating mechanism of two reversal means apertures.It is adjusted reversal means aperture according to the case where different patients, improves suffer to a certain extent The comfort of person.
Wherein, the regulating mechanism includes guide spiro rod 41 and adjusting nut 42, and the guide spiro rod 41 is along two 1 septal direction of elastic arm arranges that 41 one end of guide spiro rod is fixed therein on an elastic arm, and it is solid that locking nut clamping can be used Be scheduled on elastic arm it is dismantled and assembled to realize, 41 other end of guide spiro rod be free end, on another elastic arm along its length side Resigning bar-shaped trough 13 is passed through to the free end equipped with resigning bar-shaped trough 13, guide spiro rod 41,42 spinning of adjusting nut is in guiding spiral shell The free end of bar 41 simultaneously coordinates with limit is contradicted on the outside of the elastic arm with resigning bar-shaped trough 13.By rotating adjusting nut, adjust Nut rotates on guide spiro rod, and two elastic arms are tensed or unclamped, reaches the interval for adjusting two elastic arms, that is, reaches two The adjusting of a reversal means aperture, the design of resigning bar-shaped trough ensure that adjusting nut coordinates with corresponding elastic arm, and are grasped in medical treatment When making, two elastic arms freely can be compressed and be opened.
It is in convex arch by the end 421 contradicted with elastic arm 1 on the rotating adjusting nut 42.Ensure that rotation adjusts spiral shell It is female reliable with elastic arm contact.For ease of controlling the compression elasticity consistency of two elastic arms, for fixed guide screw rod 41 Elastic arm 1 on be equally also provided with slot 14.
In present medical field, while self-care is advocated, therefore be directed to patient's voluntarily urethral catheterization care operation, for convenience of suffering from When person's self-care operates, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, it is provided on two elastic arms 1 of the main body and holds the wing 5, hold the wing 5 are set to the tail position of elastic arm 1, hold the wing 5 and include the fixed part 51 being detachably assemblied on elastic arm 1 and be located at elastic The flexible silica gel fin 52 in the outside of arm 1, in this specific embodiment, fixed part 51 is elastic clip, and flexible silica gel fin 52 is to main body Rear and the side of oblique reversal means 2 are extended, and the plane of flattening of flexible silica gel fin 52 is in 11 length axes of postbrachium section of elastic arm 1 Acute angle is arranged.In operation, hold the wing contacted with operator's femoribus internus, formed it is certain recline, auxiliaring effect is played, complete After operation, the adhesive force of wing offer and skin is held, ensures that female urine road junction exposed device is reliably fixed on human body.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of female urine road junction exposed device, it is characterised in that:Include fixing to connect through two elastic arm one end positioned opposite Connect constitute pincer-like main body, two elastic arms from fix one end to the other end successively include postbrachium section and Forearm, two The arc that the Forearm of elastic arm extends in the direction of horizontal plane where oblique vertical two postbrachiums section elasticity opening and closing movement, to The front end of the Forearm is constituted with two elastic arm fixing ends in horizontal plane where vertical two postbrachiums section elasticity opening and closing movement Direction on misplace, the Forearm front ends of two elastic arms is equipped with reversal means positioned opposite, the reversal means along and elastic arm lengths Direction is adapted direction extension and is in strip flat semiellipsoid, and the face that two reversal meanss mutually deviate from is half ellipsoidal surface.
2. female urine road junction exposed device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The main body further includes having lateral connection The one end that is fixedly connected of beam, two elastic arms is fixedly connected through lateral connection beam, and lateral connection beam corresponds to Forearm front end One side be supported in retaining surface on human skin.
3. female urine road junction exposed device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Control is equipped between two elastic arms Make the regulating mechanism of two reversal means apertures.
4. female urine road junction exposed device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The regulating mechanism includes guiding spiral shell Bar and adjusting nut, the guide spiro rod arrange that guide spiro rod one end is fixed therein one along two elastic arm septal directions On root elastic arm, the guide spiro rod other end is free end, and resigning bar-shaped trough is provided along its length on another elastic arm, The free end of guide spiro rod pass through resigning bar-shaped trough, adjusting nut spinning in the free end of guide spiro rod and with band resigning bar-shaped trough Elastic arm on the outside of contradict limit cooperation.
5. female urine road junction exposed device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:On the rotating adjusting nut with elasticity The end that arm contradicts is in convex arch.
6. according to Claims 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 female urine road junction exposed devices, it is characterised in that:It is set in the retaining surface There is salient point.
7. female urine road junction exposed device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The salient point is inverted " V " shape.
8. female urine road junction exposed device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:On two elastic arms of the main body Equipped with the wing is held, the tail position that the wing is set to elastic arm is held, it includes the fixed part being detachably assemblied on elastic arm to hold the wing And the flexible silica gel fin on the outside of elastic arm, flexible silica gel fin extend to main body rear and the side of oblique reversal means, The plane of flattening of flexible silica gel fin and the postbrachium segment length axis arrangement at an acute angle of elastic arm.
CN201810747945.8A 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 Female urine road junction exposed device Pending CN108671364A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810747945.8A CN108671364A (en) 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 Female urine road junction exposed device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810747945.8A CN108671364A (en) 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 Female urine road junction exposed device

Publications (1)

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CN108671364A true CN108671364A (en) 2018-10-19

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111568362A (en) * 2019-02-15 2020-08-25 高雄医学大学 Vaginal dilator
CN111773524A (en) * 2020-08-18 2020-10-16 山东省千佛山医院 Old female catheterization auxiliary device and method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201091738Y (en) * 2007-10-11 2008-07-30 张爱银 Vagina expansion positioner capable of adjusting opening
CN201453318U (en) * 2009-07-07 2010-05-12 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 Porta hepatis blood steam interruption clamp
CN201664465U (en) * 2010-04-16 2010-12-08 张继伟 Vaginal dilator used for family planning examination
CN201799001U (en) * 2010-09-11 2011-04-20 魏姝玥 Female vulva dilator
CN206473454U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-09-08 安徽医科大学 A kind of adjustable nasal cavity flash vessel
CN209075820U (en) * 2018-06-29 2019-07-09 温州医科大学附属第二医院、温州医科大学附属育英儿童医院 Female urine road junction exposed device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201091738Y (en) * 2007-10-11 2008-07-30 张爱银 Vagina expansion positioner capable of adjusting opening
CN201453318U (en) * 2009-07-07 2010-05-12 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 Porta hepatis blood steam interruption clamp
CN201664465U (en) * 2010-04-16 2010-12-08 张继伟 Vaginal dilator used for family planning examination
CN201799001U (en) * 2010-09-11 2011-04-20 魏姝玥 Female vulva dilator
CN206473454U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-09-08 安徽医科大学 A kind of adjustable nasal cavity flash vessel
CN209075820U (en) * 2018-06-29 2019-07-09 温州医科大学附属第二医院、温州医科大学附属育英儿童医院 Female urine road junction exposed device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111568362A (en) * 2019-02-15 2020-08-25 高雄医学大学 Vaginal dilator
CN111568362B (en) * 2019-02-15 2023-09-08 高雄医学大学 Vaginal dilator
CN111773524A (en) * 2020-08-18 2020-10-16 山东省千佛山医院 Old female catheterization auxiliary device and method

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