CN108671302B

CN108671302B - Ear-nose-throat flushing device

Info

Publication number: CN108671302B
Application number: CN201810565856.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 尚伟; 陈丽杰
Original assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
Current assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
Priority date: 2018-06-04
Filing date: 2018-06-04
Publication date: 2021-12-07
Anticipated expiration: 2038-06-04
Also published as: CN108671302A

Abstract

The invention relates to an ear-nose-throat flushing device which comprises a treatment chair, a neck pad, a water receiver and a water receiving bag, wherein the treatment chair comprises a seat plate, supporting legs and a backrest, a connecting seat is arranged on the lower surface of the neck pad, the connecting seat is assembled at the upper end of a lifting rod through a damping articulated shaft, a lapping edge is arranged on one side of the water receiver close to the neck pad, a bonding layer is arranged on the outer surface of the lapping edge, the lapping edge is bonded on the neck pad, a vertical rod is arranged on one side of the treatment chair, a hanging rod is arranged at the top of the vertical rod, the water receiving bag comprises a bag body and water isolating belts, and two water isolating belts are symmetrically arranged on one side of an opening of the bag body. The invention is convenient for washing and disinfecting the nasal cavity, the auditory meatus and the eyes of a patient, the neck pad can be lifted according to the requirement, the comfort level of the patient during washing is ensured, and the washing liquid is directly discharged into the water collector through the water receiving bag during washing the auditory meatus and the eyes, thereby avoiding polluting the face of the patient, and preventing infectious or corrosive liquid from causing secondary pollution to the patient.

Description

Ear-nose-throat flushing device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to an ear-nose-throat flushing device.

Background

At present, the otolaryngological department often needs to disinfect a patient, the nasal cavity needs to be repeatedly washed to suppuration or bleeding for further treatment, when the nasal cavity is washed, the patient needs to sit in a sitting position, a water container is placed in front of the patient, the head of the water container inclines forwards, the water container containing warm physiological saline is hung, the bottom of the water container is as high as the top of the head of the patient, the water pressure is controlled, if the water pressure is too high, the water is easily poured into a eustachian tube, the middle ear infection can be caused, therefore, generally, the olive head is held by one hand, the head of the olive head slightly inclines forwards and breathes, the olive head is placed into one side of the nasal vestibule, a piston on a rubber tube of the water container is slowly opened, water is slowly filled into the nasal cavity, then the olive head is discharged from the nasal cavity, partial nasal cavity possibly flows into the pharyngeal portion and is spitted out, the two sides are alternately carried out, one side with the nasal cavity blocked, then the strategy is washed, otherwise, the washing saline possibly blocks one side of the nasal cavity and is blocked and is poured into the eustachian tube, the head of the patient is inclined forwards to discharge the residual saline in the nasal cavity, and then one side of the patient is cleaned to pinch the nose to help the patient to be completely discharged.

The existing eye washing uses a simple washing device for washing, the washing needs constant temperature of solution, particularly, the eye washing needs to be carried out on infectious eye diseases or alkali burn patients, a funnel type water receiver is used at present, water for washing the eyes easily splashes out to cause secondary pollution, and a large amount of flowing clear water is needed for washing during washing, so that the duration time is long.

When the auditory meatus is washed, the ear washing device is held by the right hand, warm water is properly adjusted, the warm water is preferably close to the body temperature, dizziness can be caused by supercooling and overheating, the water is injected towards the rear upper wall of the external auditory meatus, the force cannot be too strong, and the head of the washing device cannot be tightly plugged into the external auditory meatus, so that water cannot flow out to burst the tympanic membrane, and the ear washing device cannot impact the tympanic membrane to avoid damaging the tympanic membrane. Such rinsing requires sufficient experience and strict control of the temperature of the rinsing liquid.

No matter the nasal cavity is washed, still eyes, the duct are washed, can produce a large amount of waste water in the process of washing, and mainly operate to patient's head, the patient need keep a posture for a long time, under the circumstances that does not have suitable supporting pad to support, can increase patient's neck fatigue degree, and bring the discomfort for the patient, present water collector all is the bent disc, or directly is the wash-basin, the liquid of washing spills easily, when washing duct and eyes, flow down along patient's cheek easily, pollute patient's face, to infectious or corrosive liquid, can cause secondary pollution to the patient.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an ear-nose-throat therapeutic apparatus, which is convenient for washing and disinfecting a patient, ensures the comfort of the patient during washing, ensures the safety of washing, saves time and labor, and saves energy and reduces consumption.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides an otolaryngology washing unit, includes treatment chair, neck pad, water collector, receives the water bag, treatment chair includes bedplate, landing leg, back, the lower surface of neck pad is equipped with the connecting seat, and the connecting seat passes through the damping articulated shaft assembly in the lifter upper end, the position that the side of lifter is close to the neck pad is equipped with the link, is equipped with the joint mouth on the link, one side of water collector is equipped with the joint board, and the joint board assembly is in the joint mouth, can dismantle the water collector through link and joint board and fix on the lifter, one side that the water collector is close to the neck pad is equipped with the scrap (bridge), and the surface of scrap (bridge) is equipped with the tie coat, and the scrap (bridge) bonds on the neck pad, the lower extreme of water collector is equipped with the delivery port, and the delivery port links to each other with the water pipe through can dismantling the connector, one side of treatment chair is equipped with the pole setting, and the top of pole setting is equipped with, receive the water bag body including bag, The water-stop strip, bag body open-ended one side symmetry is equipped with two water-stop strips, and the one end that two adjacent one sides of water-stop strip are close to the bag body is connected to form the inboard edge of arc, the outside edge of water-stop strip is equipped with the edge that blocks water, blocks water along with bag body opening homonymy, the one end on edge and bag body open-ended side rounding off that blocks water, and fixed connection is in the same place, and the one end that the bag body was kept away from to two water-stop strips links together through the connecting piece, the water-stop strip is equipped with the medical adhesive tape layer along relative side with the water-stop strip.

Specifically, the landing leg is equipped with four, installs respectively under four angles of bedplate, and the lower extreme of landing leg is equipped with the universal wheel, and the universal wheel has brake equipment, be close to the bottom between the landing leg and be equipped with the backup pad, placed the header tank in the backup pad.

Specifically, an arc-shaped protective cover is arranged on one side, away from the lapping edge, of the upper end of the water receiver.

Specifically, the backrest is connected with the seat plate 1 through a damping hinge shaft, and the angle of the backrest can be adjusted according to the situation.

Specifically, the end of drain pipe is equipped with two holding rings, the upper end of water collector is equipped with the rand, and the distance between two holding rings is greater than the height of rand a little, and the external diameter of holding ring is greater than the internal diameter of rand.

Specifically, the connecting piece adopts a magnetic buckle structure or a self-adhesive tape structure.

Specifically, the inner side edge of the arc is provided with an elastic belt.

Specifically, the upper end of pole setting is established to the lead screw, and the peg passes through screw nut and assembles on the lead screw, and the upper end of lead screw is equipped with spacing cap.

Specifically, the front side of backup pad is equipped with the fixed plate, and the lifter is fixed on the fixed plate.

The invention has the following beneficial effects: the convenient nasal cavity, duct, the eyes that give the patient wash and disinfect, the neck pad can go up and down as required, patient's comfort level when guaranteeing to wash, when washing duct and eyes, through receiving the water bag, directly arrange into the flush fluid in the water collector, avoid polluting patient's face, prevent infectivity or corrosive liquid, can cause secondary pollution to the patient, can as required moving as a whole, and the convenience is in the place of difference, treats labour saving and time saving to the patient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the connection of the neck pad of the present invention to a lifting bar.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the water collector and the neck pad of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the water-receiving bag for ear irrigation according to the present invention.

In the figure: the water-proof device comprises a seat plate 1, a backrest 11, supporting legs 12, a supporting plate 13, universal wheels 14, a water collecting tank 2, a neck pad 3, a lifting rod 31, a connecting seat 32, a damping hinge shaft 33, a fixing plate 34, a water receiver 4, a protective cover 41, a water pipe 42, a connector 43, a water outlet 44, a clamping plate 45, a connecting frame 46, a lap edge 47, a vertical rod 5, a hanging rod 51, a lead screw 52, a limiting cap 53, a lead screw nut 54, a clamping ring 6, a water receiving bag 7, a bag body 71, a water isolating belt 72, a water blocking edge 73, an elastic belt 74, a water draining pipe 75 and a positioning ring 76.

Detailed Description

The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

According to the ear-nose-throat washing device shown in fig. 1 to 4, the ear-nose-throat washing device comprises a treatment chair, a neck pad 3, a water receiver 4 and a water receiving bag 7, wherein the treatment chair comprises a seat plate 1, supporting legs 12 and a backrest 11, a connecting seat 32 is arranged on the lower surface of the neck pad 3, the connecting seat 32 is assembled at the upper end of a lifting rod 31 through a damping hinge shaft 33, a connecting frame 46 is arranged at the side surface of the lifting rod 31 close to the neck pad 3, a clamping port is arranged on the connecting frame 46, a clamping plate 45 is arranged on one side of the water receiver 4, the clamping plate 45 is assembled in the clamping port, the water receiver is detachably fixed on the lifting rod 31 through the connecting frame 46 and the clamping plate 45, a lapping edge 47 is arranged on one side of the water receiver 4 close to the neck pad 3, an adhesive layer is arranged on the outer surface of the lapping edge 47, the lapping edge is adhered on the neck pad 3, the function of receiving the outflow water of the nasal cavity of a patient is achieved, and the upper edge of the water receiver 4 can be fixed, avoid rocking, the lower extreme of water collector 4 is equipped with delivery port 44, delivery port 44 links to each other with water pipe 42 through detachable connector 43, one side of treatment chair is equipped with pole setting 5, the top of pole setting 5 is equipped with peg 51, receive water bag 7 including bag 71, water-stop strip 72, bag 71 open one side symmetry is equipped with two water-stop strips 72, the one end that two adjacent one sides of water-stop strip 72 are close to bag 71 is connected, and form the arc inboard side, the outside edge of water-stop strip 72 is equipped with blocks water along 73, blocks water along 73 and bag 71 open homonymy, the one end of blocking water along 73 and the side smooth transition of bag 71 open-ended, and fixed connection together, the one end that two water-stop strips 72 kept away from bag 71 is in the same place through connecting piece 77 connection together, the relative side of water-stop strip 72 and water-stop edge 73 is equipped with medical adhesive tape layer, can bond water-stop strip 72 on patient's eyes or the skin around the ear, the fixing function is achieved, and the bottom of the bag body 71 is provided with a drain pipe 75.

Specifically, landing leg 12 is equipped with four, installs respectively under four angles of bedplate 1, and the lower extreme of landing leg 12 is equipped with universal wheel 14, and universal wheel 14 has brake equipment, be close to the bottom between landing leg 12 and be equipped with backup pad 13, placed header tank 2 on the backup pad 13.

Specifically, an arc-shaped protective cover 41 is arranged on one side, away from the lapping edge, of the upper end of the water receiver 4, so that flushing water is prevented from splashing.

Specifically, the backrest 11 is connected to the seat plate 1 through a damping hinge shaft, and the angle of the backrest 11 can be adjusted according to the situation.

Specifically, the tail end of the drain pipe 75 is provided with two positioning rings 76, the upper end of the water receiver 4 is provided with a clamping ring 6, the distance between the two positioning rings 76 is slightly larger than the height of the clamping ring 6, the outer diameter of each positioning ring 76 is larger than the inner diameter of the clamping ring 6, one positioning ring 76 can be arranged above the clamping ring 6, the other positioning ring 76 is arranged below the clamping ring 6, and the tail end of the drain pipe 75 is clamped at the opening of the water receiver 4.

Specifically, the connecting member 77 adopts a magnetic buckle structure or a self-adhesive tape structure.

Specifically, the inner side edge of the arc is provided with an elastic band 74, so that the waterproof band 72 can be tightly sleeved on the ear to prevent looseness when the ear is used.

Specifically, the upper end of the vertical rod 5 is provided with a lead screw 52, the hanging rod 51 is assembled on the lead screw 52 through a lead screw nut 54, the upper end of the lead screw 52 is provided with a limiting cap 53, and when different pressures are needed, the height of the physiological saline of the flusher can be adjusted by adjusting the height of the lead screw nut 54.

Specifically, a fixing plate 34 is arranged on the front side of the supporting plate 13, and the lifting rod 31 is fixed on the fixing plate 34 and integrated with the seat, so that the lifting rod can move along with the seat, and the use is convenient.

The water receiver 4 is clamped on the lifting rod 31, the lap edge of the water receiver 4 is lapped on the edge of the neck pad 3, a layer of sterile pad is laid, the height of the neck pad 3 is adjusted according to the height of a patient, the neck of the patient is placed on the neck pad 3, the head can be inclined according to needs, and the head is rested on the side edge of the neck pad 3;

when the patient need wash the nasal cavity, can directly stretch out the chin forward, wash according to normal procedure, the flush fluid directly flows into in the water collector 4, to header tank 2 side by side.

When the eyes of a patient need to be washed, the water receiving bag 7 without the elastic band on the inner side edge of the arc is selected, the waterproof belt 72 is encircled around the eyes of the patient and is adhered to the skin around the eyes, the bag body 71 of the water receiving bag 7 is placed at the position with the low horizontal position, and the tail end of the drain pipe 75 is clamped on the clamping ring 6 of the receiver 4, so that the washed substances can be observed, and the washed substances can also be directly placed into the water collecting tank 2 and directly discharged into the water collecting tank 2.

When the ears of a patient need to be washed, the water receiving bag 7 with the elastic belt 74 on the inner side of the arc is selected, the waterproof belt 72 is wound around the eyes of the patient and is adhered to the skin around the eyes, the bag body 71 of the water receiving bag 7 is placed at the low position of the horizontal position, and the tail end of the drain pipe 75 is clamped on the clamping ring 6 of the receiver 4, so that the washed substances can be observed, and the water receiving bag can also be directly placed into the water collecting tank 2 to directly discharge the washing water into the water collecting tank.

The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any structural changes made under the teaching of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention, which is similar or similar to the technical solutions of the present invention.

The techniques, shapes, and configurations not described in detail in the present invention are all known techniques.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an otolaryngology washing unit which characterized in that: the treatment chair comprises a seat plate, supporting legs and a backrest, wherein a connecting seat is arranged on the lower surface of the neck pad, the connecting seat is assembled at the upper end of a lifting rod through a damping articulated shaft, a connecting frame is arranged at the position, close to the neck pad, of the side surface of the lifting rod, a clamping port is formed in the connecting frame, a clamping plate is arranged on one side of the water receiver, the clamping plate is assembled in the clamping port, the water receiver is detachably fixed on the lifting rod through the connecting frame and the clamping plate, a lapping edge is arranged on one side, close to the neck pad, of the water receiver, a bonding layer is arranged on the outer surface of the lapping edge, the lapping edge is bonded on the neck pad, a water outlet is formed in the lower end of the water receiver and is connected with a water pipe through a detachable connector, a vertical rod is arranged on one side of the treatment chair, a hanging rod is arranged at the top of the vertical rod, the water receiving bag comprises a bag body and water receiving bags, two water receiving bags are symmetrically arranged on one side of an opening of the bag body, one adjacent side of the two waterproof strips is connected with one end close to the bag body to form an arc inner side edge, the outer side edge of each waterproof strip is provided with a water blocking edge, the water blocking edge is at the same side with the opening of the bag body, one end of the water blocking edge is in smooth transition with the side edge of the opening of the bag body and is fixedly connected together, one ends of the two waterproof strips, which are far away from the bag body, are connected together through a connecting piece, and one side surface of each waterproof strip, which is opposite to the water blocking edge, is provided with a medical adhesive tape layer; the bottom of the bag body is provided with a drain pipe;

the four supporting legs are respectively arranged below four corners of the seat board, universal wheels are arranged at the lower ends of the supporting legs and provided with brake devices, a supporting plate is arranged between the supporting legs and close to the bottom of the supporting legs, and a water collecting tank is arranged on the supporting plate; an arc-shaped protective cover is arranged on one side, away from the lapping edge, of the upper end of the water receiver.

2. An ear-nose-throat irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the backrest is connected with the seat plate through a damping articulated shaft, and the angle of the backrest can be adjusted according to the condition.

3. An ear-nose-throat irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the end of drain pipe is equipped with two holding rings, the upper end of water collector is equipped with the rand, and the distance between two holding rings is greater than the height of rand a little, and the external diameter of holding ring is greater than the internal diameter of rand.

4. An ear-nose-throat irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting piece adopts a magnetic buckle structure or a self-adhesive tape structure.

5. An ear-nose-throat irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: and an elastic belt is arranged at the inner side edge of the arc.

6. An ear-nose-throat irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the vertical rod is provided with a lead screw, the hanging rod is assembled on the lead screw through a lead screw nut, and the upper end of the lead screw is provided with a limiting cap.

7. An ear-nose-throat irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the front side of the supporting plate is provided with a fixing plate, and the lifting rod is fixed on the fixing plate.