CN108670440B - Cleaning device for plastic and cosmetic surgery instrument - Google Patents

Cleaning device for plastic and cosmetic surgery instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108670440B
CN108670440B CN201810548927.7A CN201810548927A CN108670440B CN 108670440 B CN108670440 B CN 108670440B CN 201810548927 A CN201810548927 A CN 201810548927A CN 108670440 B CN108670440 B CN 108670440B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
box body
inner box
sliding rod
driving gear
control chamber
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201810548927.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108670440A (en
Inventor
彭倩
裴辉
刘林嶓
翟晓梅
王喜梅
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First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
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First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
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Priority to CN201810548927.7A priority Critical patent/CN108670440B/en
Publication of CN108670440A publication Critical patent/CN108670440A/en
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Publication of CN108670440B publication Critical patent/CN108670440B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/70Cleaning devices specially adapted for surgical instruments
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/12Brushes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a cleaning device for a plastic and cosmetic surgery instrument, which belongs to the technical field of cleaning of medical instrument devices and comprises an outer box body and an inner box body fixed in the outer box body, wherein the cross sections of the outer box body and the inner box body form a Chinese character 'hui' structure, and the height of the inner box body is lower than that of the outer box body; the surgical instrument cleaning device is characterized in that a clamping device used for clamping surgical instruments is arranged on the bottom wall of the inner box body, a brushing device is arranged above the clamping device, a control device used for driving the brushing device to reciprocate up and down is arranged at the top end of the inner box body, the control device is detachably connected with the brushing device, and a flushing device is arranged between the outer box body and the inner box body. The control device can make the brushing device reciprocate up and down, so that the surgical instrument fixed on the clamping device is brushed back and forth, the cleaning quality is improved, the brushing device is detachable, the soft brush on the brushing device can be taken down, and the soft brush can be cleaned conveniently.

Description

Cleaning device for plastic and cosmetic surgery instrument
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of cleaning equipment of medical instruments and devices, and particularly relates to a cleaning device for a plastic and cosmetic surgery instrument.
Background
A large number of instrument tools are needed in plastic and cosmetic surgeries, the instrument tools need to be cleaned and sterilized before use, most of the existing plastic and cosmetic surgeries are cleaned manually, and the cleaning efficiency is low and the labor intensity is high. In order to improve the cleaning efficiency, some mechanical cleaning devices are available on the market, such as: the high pressure cleaner is a machine which uses a power device to make a high pressure plunger pump generate high pressure water to wash the surface of an object, and can peel off and wash away dirt to achieve the purpose of cleaning the surface of the object. However, in the existing cleaning equipment for medical instruments, the spray heads are arranged in a linear manner, the sprayed water flow is not concentrated, the cleaning and decontamination effects are poor, the structural design is unreasonable, a single cleaning mode can be adopted frequently, and the working efficiency is not high.
In order to solve the above problem, prior art (CN105344636B) discloses a medical instrument cleaning device, which comprises an outer shell, a spraying device and a brushing device, wherein the spraying device comprises a spraying motor and a nozzle group, the nozzle group comprises an arc water-through base and a high-pressure nozzle embedded in the inner surface of the arc water-through base, the brushing device is installed on both sides of the bottom of an inner cavity of the outer shell, and the brushing device comprises a brushing motor and a brushing rod. This prior art is through adding and establishing curved water base, goes out water and concentrates, and the impact force is strong, all is provided with the brushing device who has the scrubbing motor through the inner chamber bottom both sides at the shells, can cooperate with spray set, has the effect of scrubbing again when washing, further improves abluent work efficiency. However, when this prior art brushes the apparatus through the brush, some pollutants of adhesion on the brush, and thereby prior art can not take out the brush and clear up effectively, goes to wash the apparatus through the brush that has the pollutant of adhesion and can reduce cleaning quality on the contrary.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a cleaning device for a plastic and cosmetic surgery instrument, and aims to provide a cleaning device which can clean a cleaning brush to improve the cleaning quality of the instrument so as to solve the problems in the prior art.
The invention provides a cleaning device for a plastic and cosmetic surgery instrument, which comprises an outer box body and an inner box body fixed in the outer box body, wherein the cross sections of the outer box body and the inner box body form a Chinese character 'hui' structure, and the height of the inner box body is lower than that of the outer box body; the multifunctional surgical instrument box is characterized in that a clamping device used for clamping surgical instruments is arranged on the bottom wall of the inner box body, a brushing device is arranged above the clamping device, a control device used for driving the brushing device to reciprocate up and down is arranged at the top end of the inner box body, the control device is detachably connected with the brushing device, and a flushing device used for spraying the surgical instruments in the inner box body is arranged between the outer box body and the inner box body.
Preferably, the control device comprises a first control chamber and a second control chamber, the first control chamber and the second control chamber are respectively arranged at two sides of the inner box body, a first control assembly is arranged in the first control chamber and comprises a first motor, a first driving gear and a first driven gear, the first driving gear is driven by the first motor, the first driving gear is eccentrically and rotationally arranged on the first supporting piece, the first driven gear is eccentrically and rotationally arranged on the second supporting piece, the second supporting piece is arranged above the first supporting piece, and the first driven gear is meshed with the first driving gear, a first slide bar and a second slide bar are vertically arranged in the first control chamber, the second supporting piece is arranged on the first slide bar and the second slide bar in a sliding way, when the first driving gear drives the first driven gear to rotate, the second supporting piece slides up and down along the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod; the second control chamber is provided with a structure the same as that of the first control chamber, a second control assembly is arranged in the second control chamber and comprises a second motor, a second driving gear and a second driven gear, the second driving gear is driven by the second motor and is eccentrically and rotatably arranged on a third support piece, the second driven gear is eccentrically and rotatably arranged on a fourth support piece, the fourth support piece is arranged above the third support piece and is meshed with the second driving gear, a third sliding rod and a fourth sliding rod are vertically arranged in the second control chamber, the fourth support piece is slidably arranged on the third sliding rod and the fourth sliding rod, and when the second driving gear drives the second driven gear to rotate, the fourth support piece can slide up and down along the third sliding rod and the fourth sliding rod; the brushing device is arranged between the first control chamber and the second control chamber and is detachably connected with the second supporting piece and the fourth supporting piece. The first motor and the second motor are controlled by the controller to rotate simultaneously, the first motor and the first driving gear rotate electrically, the first driving gear is eccentrically arranged on the first support piece, the first driving gear can fluctuate up and down in the height direction during rotation, the first driving gear is driven to move up and down with the first driven gear in a meshed mode, the second support piece can move up and down along the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod, the second support piece moves up and down along the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod, the fourth support piece also moves up and down along the third sliding rod and the fourth sliding rod synchronously, and the brushing device is driven to move up and down to brush the surgical instruments up and down.
More preferably, the first support member and the first motor are both fixed on a bottom plate of the first control room, the cross section of the first support member is rectangular, a first through groove is formed in the first support member, the first driving gear is arranged in the first through groove through a first pivot, a first through hole for a first slide bar to pass through is formed in one side of the first through groove, a second through hole for a second slide bar to pass through is formed in the other side of the first through groove, the first pivot passes through the first driving gear to drive the first driving gear to rotate synchronously, the first support member is connected with the first motor at one end of the first pivot close to the first motor, the other end of the first pivot is rotatably arranged on a side wall of the first through groove, and a through groove for the first driving gear to rotate is further formed in the bottom plate of the first control room; the cross section of the second supporting piece is rectangular, a second through groove is formed in the second supporting piece, the first driven gear is arranged in the second through groove through a second pivot, a third through hole for the first slide bar to pass through is formed in one side of the second through groove, a fourth through hole for the second slide bar to pass through is formed in the other side of the second through groove, the second pivot penetrates through the first driven gear to drive the first driven gear to rotate synchronously, two ends of the second pivot can be rotatably arranged on the side wall of the second through groove, one end, close to the inner box body, of the second supporting piece penetrates through the side wall of the first control chamber to extend into the inner box body, and a through groove for the second supporting frame to move up and down is formed in the side wall, close to one side of the inner box body, of the first control chamber; the third support has the same structure as the first support, and the fourth support has the same structure as the second support.
More preferably, the brushing device comprises a fixing plate, the surface of the fixing plate is detachably provided with a soft brush, one end of the fixing plate is detachably connected with the second supporting piece, and the other end of the fixing plate is detachably connected with the fourth supporting piece.
More preferably, a plurality of spiral tubes are vertically arranged on the surface of the fixing plate corresponding to the clamping device, and the upper ends of the soft brushes are screwed in the spiral tubes; the one end that the fixed plate is close to second support piece is equipped with first go-between, and the one end that is close to fourth support piece is equipped with the second go-between, the one end that second support piece is close to first go-between is equipped with the third go-between, the one end that fourth support piece is close to the second go-between is equipped with the fourth go-between, first go-between sets up with the third go-between coaxial line, second go-between sets up with the fourth go-between coaxial line. When the cleaning device is used, the bolt penetrates through the first connecting ring and the third connecting ring, the bolt penetrates through the second connecting ring and the fourth connecting ring, the bolts are fastened by nuts respectively, after cleaning is finished, the nuts are unscrewed, the fixing plate can be taken down, and therefore the soft hairbrush screwed on the solenoid can be taken down for cleaning.
Preferably, washing unit includes the raceway that the multiunit set up around the internal box outer wall, the multiunit the raceway sets up from top to bottom, and connects through the connecting pipe, the one end that the raceway was kept away from to the connecting pipe stretches out outer box to be connected with external water source through power equipment, every one side that the raceway is close to the internal box is equipped with a plurality of distributive pipes, every the lateral wall that the raceway was kept away from to the distributive pipe all passes internal box is extended to the internal box, the one end that the distributive pipe is located the internal box is connected with the nozzle, sprays the washing through external water receiving source to the surgical instrument.
More preferably, the nozzle located at the top is provided with a first baffle plate used for enabling the water flow direction to be inclined downwards, the nozzle located at the bottom is provided with a second baffle plate used for enabling the water flow direction to be inclined upwards, and the water outlet is relatively concentrated through the arrangement of the baffle plates, so that the impact force is enhanced, and the cleaning quality is improved.
Preferably, clamping device includes the multiunit supporting seat of rigid coupling on interior box bottom plate, and the surface of every group supporting seat is all opened along the length direction of supporting seat has the spout, sliding connection has multiunit anchor clamps on the spout, and every group anchor clamps include two splint, the screw hole that is used for fastening bolt to pass is all opened to the bottom of two splint, fastening bolt uses the distance of adjusting two splint with the nut cooperation.
More preferably, the rubber layer is arranged on the surface, opposite to the two clamping plates, of each clamping plate, so that scraping damage to the surgical instrument is prevented, and the rubber layer is provided with a plurality of protrusions, so that friction force is increased, and clamping effect is improved.
Preferably, the cleaning device for the plastic and cosmetic surgery instrument further comprises a box cover for preventing liquid from splashing, the side plate of the outer box body is movably connected to the bottom plate, and can be opened, so that the water delivery pipe is convenient to overhaul and replace.
The invention provides a cleaning device for a plastic and cosmetic surgery instrument, which has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art: 1. the invention is provided with the brushing device, the brushing device is detachable, and after the cleaning is finished, the soft brush on the brushing device can be taken down, so that the soft brush can be conveniently cleaned; 2. the invention can make the brushing device reciprocate up and down through the control device, thereby brushing the surgical instruments fixed on the clamping device back and forth, and improving the cleaning quality; 3. the surgical instruments are clamped by the two clamping plates which are matched with each other, the clamping plates are connected to the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the distance between the clamping plates can be adjusted according to the sizes of the instruments, the surgical instruments can be separately cleaned, and the defect that some instruments cannot be cleaned when a pile of instruments are cleaned together is overcome; 4. the washing device is arranged between the outer box body and the inner box body, and the washing device and the brushing device are combined to clean the surgical instruments, so that the cleaning efficiency can be improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of a washer for an orthopaedic surgical instrument according to an embodiment of the present invention (with a brush unit located at the highest position);
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken at B-B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at C;
FIG. 5 is a front sectional view of the washer for an orthopaedic surgical instrument according to the embodiment of the present invention (the brush unit is located at the lowest position).
Detailed Description
An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiment.
As shown in fig. 1-5, a cleaning device for an orthopaedic surgery instrument comprises a box cover 1 and a box body, wherein the box body comprises an outer box body 2 and an inner box body 3 fixed in the outer box body 2, the outer box body 2 comprises a bottom plate and four side plates, the bottom ends of the four side plates are hinged to the bottom plate, the side plates can rotate 90 degrees around the hinged positions, two adjacent side plates are connected through a buckle, the inner box body 3 comprises the four side plates, the bottom ends of the four side plates are fixedly connected with the bottom plate of the outer box body 2, the cross sections of the outer box body 2 and the inner box body 3 form a square-shaped structure, and the height of the outer box body 2 is higher than that of the inner box body 3.
Be equipped with the clamping device who is used for centre gripping surgical instruments on the diapire of interior box 3, clamping device includes three groups of supporting seats 4 of rigid coupling on interior box 3 bottom plate, and the length direction who has all followed the supporting seat on the surface of every group supporting seat 4 opens there is spout 401, sliding connection has multiunit anchor clamps on the spout 401, and every group anchor clamps include first splint 402 and second splint 403, the screw hole that is used for fastening bolt to pass is all opened to the bottom of first splint 402 and second splint 403, fastening bolt uses the distance of adjusting first splint 402 and second splint 403 with the nut cooperation, the surface that first splint 402 and second splint 403 are relative all is equipped with the rubber layer, prevents to cause the scraping damage to surgical instruments, it is protruding to be equipped with a plurality of on the rubber layer, increases frictional force, improves the centre gripping effect.
The brushing device is arranged above the clamping device and comprises a fixing plate 5, a plurality of spiral tubes 501 are vertically arranged on the lower surface of the fixing plate 5, each spiral tube 501 is internally provided with a soft brush 502 in a threaded manner, a first connecting ring 503 is arranged at the left end of the fixing plate 5, and a second connecting ring 504 is arranged at the right end of the fixing plate.
The top of interior box 3 is equipped with drive brushing device up-and-down reciprocating's controlling means, controlling means includes first control room 61 and second control room 62, first control room 61 is established at the top end of the left side board of interior box and is close to the left side board setting of outer box 2, first control room 61 is enclosed by the left side board of bottom plate, roof, right side board and outer box, preceding curb plate, posterior lateral plate and is formed, second control room 62 is established on the top of box right side board in and is close to the right side board setting of outer box 2, second control room 62 is enclosed by the right side board of bottom plate, roof, left side board and outer box, preceding curb plate, posterior lateral plate and is formed. A first control assembly is arranged in the first control chamber 61, the first control assembly includes a first motor 611, a first driving gear 612 and a first driven gear 613, the first driving gear 612 is driven by the first motor 611, the first driving gear 612 is eccentrically and rotatably arranged on a first supporting member 614, the first supporting member 614 and the first motor 611 are both fixed on the bottom plate of the first control chamber 61, the cross section of the first supporting member 614 is rectangular, a first through groove is formed on the first supporting member 614, the first driving gear 612 is arranged in the first through groove through a first pivot, a first through hole for the first sliding rod 615 to pass through is arranged on one side of the first through groove, a second through hole for the second sliding rod 616 to pass through is arranged on the other side of the first through groove, the first pivot passes through the first driving gear 612 to drive the first driving gear 612 to rotate synchronously, one end of the first pivot close to the first motor 611 passes through the first supporting member 614 to be connected with the first motor 611, the other end of the first control chamber 61 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the first through groove, a through groove for rotating the first driving gear 612 is further formed in the bottom plate of the first control chamber 61, and an inner recess for rotating the first driving gear 612 is vertically and downwards formed in the top end of the left side wall of the inner box 3; the first driven gear 613 is eccentrically and rotatably arranged on the second supporting member 617, the second supporting member 617 is located right above the first supporting member 614, the cross section of the second supporting member 617 is rectangular, a second through hole is formed in the second supporting member 617, the first driven gear 613 is arranged in the second through hole through a second pivot, a third through hole for the first sliding bar 615 to pass through is formed in one side of the second through hole, a fourth through hole for the second sliding bar 616 to pass through is formed in the other side of the second through hole, the second pivot passes through the first driven gear 613 to drive the first driven gear 613 to synchronously rotate, and both ends of the second pivot can be rotatably arranged on the side wall of the second through hole; the first driven gear 613 is engaged with the first driving gear 612, and when the first driving gear 612 drives the first driven gear 613 to rotate, the second supporting member 617 can slide up and down along the first sliding bar 615 and the second sliding bar 616.
A second control assembly is disposed in the second control chamber 62, the second control assembly includes a second motor 621, a second driving gear 622 and a second driven gear 623, the second driving gear 622 is driven by the second motor 621, the second driving gear 622 is eccentrically and rotatably disposed on a third support member 624, the second driven gear 623 is eccentrically and rotatably disposed on a fourth support member 625, the third support member 624 has the same structure as the first support member 614, and the fourth support member 625 has the same structure as the second support member 617. A third sliding rod and a fourth sliding rod are vertically arranged in the second control chamber 62, the second driven gear 623 and the second driving gear 622 are engaged with each other, and when the second driving gear 622 drives the second driven gear 623 to rotate, the fourth supporting member 625 can slide up and down along the third sliding rod and the fourth sliding rod.
The end of the second supporting member 617 close to the first connection ring 503 is provided with a third connection ring 618, the end of the fourth supporting member 625 close to the second connection ring 504 is provided with a fourth connection ring 626, the first connection ring 503 and the third connection ring 618 are coaxially arranged, and the second connection ring 504 and the fourth connection ring 626 are coaxially arranged. When the cleaning brush is used, bolts penetrate through the first connecting ring 503 and the third connecting ring 618, penetrate through the second connecting ring 504 and the fourth connecting ring 626 and are fastened by nuts respectively, after cleaning is finished, the nuts are unscrewed, the fixing plate 5 can be taken down, and the soft brush 502 screwed on the spiral pipe can be taken down and cleaned.
A flushing device is arranged between the outer box body 2 and the inner box body 3, the flushing device comprises three groups of water conveying pipes 701 arranged around the outer wall of the inner box body 3, the three groups of water conveying pipes 701 are arranged up and down and connected through a connecting pipe 702, one end of the connecting pipe 702 far away from the water conveying pipe 701 extends out of the outer box body 2 and is connected with an external water source through power equipment, one side of each water conveying pipe 701 close to the inner box body 3 is provided with a plurality of water distribution pipes 703, one end of each water distribution pipe 703 far away from the water conveying pipe 701 penetrates through the side wall of the inner box body 3 and extends into the inner box body 3, one end of each water distribution pipe 703 located in the inner box body 3 is connected with a nozzle, the surgical instrument is sprayed and cleaned through the external water source, the nozzle located at the top is provided with a first baffle 704 used for enabling the water flow direction to be downward, and, the water outlet is relatively concentrated through the arrangement of the baffle plates, so that the impact force is enhanced, and the cleaning quality is improved.
The use principle of the invention is as follows: before use, a surgical instrument is fixed on the clamping device, the distance between the first clamping plate 402 and the second clamping plate 403 is adjusted according to the size of the surgical instrument, then the surgical instrument is clamped between the first clamping plate 402 and the second clamping plate 403 by screwing and tightening the fastening bolt, then the bolt penetrates through the first connecting ring 503 and the third connecting ring 618, the bolt penetrates through the second connecting ring 504 and the fourth connecting ring 626 and is fastened by nuts respectively, so that the fixing plate 5 is connected with the second supporting piece 617 and the fourth supporting piece 625, and finally an external water source is connected through the connecting pipe 702; after the preparation work is finished, the box cover 1 is covered, the first motor 611 and the second motor 621 are controlled by the controller to rotate simultaneously, the first motor 611 drives the first driving gear 612 to rotate, the first driving gear 612 is eccentrically arranged on the first supporting member 614, and the first driving gear 612 can move up and down in the height direction when rotating, so as to drive the first driving gear 612 to be meshed with the first driving gear and move up and down with the first driven gear 613, so that the second supporting member 617 can move up and down along the first sliding bar 615 and the second sliding bar 616, and the fourth supporting member 625 can also synchronously move up and down along the third sliding bar and the fourth sliding bar while moving up and down along the first sliding bar 615 and the second sliding bar 616, so as to drive the fixing plate 5 to move up and down, and the soft brush 502 on the lower surface of the fixing plate; after the cleaning is finished, the nut is unscrewed, the fixing plate 5 can be taken down, and the soft brush 502 screwed on the screw tube is taken down for cleaning.
The above disclosure is only one specific embodiment of the present invention, however, the present invention is not limited thereto, and any variations that can be made by those skilled in the art are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The cleaning device for the plastic and cosmetic surgery instrument is characterized by comprising an outer box body (2) and an inner box body (3) fixed in the outer box body (2), wherein the cross sections of the outer box body (2) and the inner box body (3) form a structure shaped like a Chinese character 'hui', and the height of the inner box body (3) is lower than that of the outer box body (2);
a clamping device for clamping surgical instruments is arranged on the bottom wall of the inner box body (3), a brushing device is arranged above the clamping device, a control device for driving the brushing device to reciprocate up and down is arranged at the top end of the inner box body (3), the control device is detachably connected with the brushing device, and a flushing device for spraying the surgical instruments in the inner box body is arranged between the outer box body (2) and the inner box body (3);
the control device comprises a first control chamber (61) and a second control chamber (62), the first control chamber (61) and the second control chamber (62) are respectively arranged at the top ends of the left and right side walls of the inner box body (3), a first control assembly is arranged in the first control chamber (61), the first control assembly comprises a first motor (611), a first driving gear (612) and a first driven gear (613), the first driving gear (612) is driven by the first motor (611), the first driving gear (612) is eccentrically and rotatably arranged on a first supporting piece (614), the first driven gear (613) is eccentrically and rotatably arranged on a second supporting piece (617), the second supporting piece (617) is arranged above the first supporting piece (614), the first driven gear (613) and the first driving gear (612) are mutually meshed, a first sliding rod (615) and a second sliding rod (616) are vertically arranged in the first control chamber (61), the second supporting piece (617) is connected to the first sliding rod (615) and the second sliding rod (616) in a sliding manner, and when the first driving gear (612) drives the first driven gear (613) to rotate, the second supporting piece (617) slides up and down along the first sliding rod (615) and the second sliding rod (616); the second control chamber (62) has the same structure as the first control chamber, a second control assembly is arranged in the second control chamber (62), the second control assembly comprises a second motor (621), a second driving gear (622) and a second driven gear (623), the second driving gear (622) is driven by the second motor (621), the second driving gear (622) is eccentrically and rotatably arranged on a third support (624), the second driven gear (623) is eccentrically and rotatably arranged on a fourth support (625), the fourth support (625) is arranged above the third support (624) and enables the second driven gear (623) and the second driving gear (622) to be meshed with each other, a third sliding rod and a fourth sliding rod are vertically arranged in the second control chamber (62), and the fourth support (625) is slidably connected to the third sliding rod and the fourth sliding rod, when the second driving gear (622) drives the second driven gear (623) to rotate, the fourth support piece (625) slides up and down along the third sliding rod and the fourth sliding rod; the brushing device is arranged between the first control chamber (61) and the second control chamber (62), and is detachably connected with the second supporting piece (617) and the fourth supporting piece (625).
2. The washer for an orthopaedic surgical instrument according to claim 1, wherein the first support member (614) and the first motor (611) are fixed to a bottom plate of the first control chamber (61), the first support member (614) has a rectangular cross section, the first support member (614) has a first through-slot, the first driving gear (612) is disposed in the first through-slot via a first pivot, one side of the first through-slot has a first through-hole for the first sliding rod (615) to pass through, the other side of the first through-slot has a second through-hole for the second sliding rod (616) to pass through, the first pivot passes through the first driving gear (612) to drive the first driving gear (612) to rotate synchronously, one end of the first pivot close to the first motor (611) passes through the first support member (614) to be connected with the first motor (611), and the other end of the first pivot is rotatably disposed on a side wall of the first through-slot, a through groove for rotating the first driving gear (612) is formed in the bottom plate of the first control chamber (61); the cross section of the second supporting piece (617) is rectangular, a second through groove is formed in the second supporting piece (617), the first driven gear (613) is arranged in the second through groove through a second pivot, a third through hole for the first sliding rod (615) to pass through is formed in one side of the second through groove, a fourth through hole for the second sliding rod (616) to pass through is formed in the other side of the second through groove, the second pivot passes through the first driven gear (613) to drive the first driven gear (613) to rotate synchronously, two ends of the second pivot can be rotatably arranged on the side wall of the second through groove (617), one end, close to the inner box body (3), of the second supporting piece (617) penetrates through the side wall of the first control chamber (61) to extend into the inner box body (3), and the through groove for the second supporting piece (617) to slide up and down is formed in the side wall of the first control chamber (61); the third support (624) has the same structure as the first support (614), and the fourth support (625) has the same structure as the second support (617).
3. The washer for an orthopaedic surgical instrument according to claim 1, wherein the brushing means comprises a fixing plate (5), the surface of the fixing plate (5) is detachably provided with a fur brush (502), one end of the fixing plate (5) is detachably connected to the second support (617), and the other end is detachably connected to the fourth support (625).
4. The washer for the plastic cosmetic surgery instrument according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of screw tubes (501) are vertically arranged on the surface of the fixing plate (5), the upper ends of the soft hair brushes (502) are screwed in the screw tubes (501), a first connecting ring (503) is arranged at one end of the fixing plate (5) close to the second supporting piece (617), a second connecting ring (504) is arranged at one end close to the fourth supporting piece (625), a third connecting ring (618) is arranged at one end of the second supporting piece (617) close to the first connecting ring (503), a fourth connecting ring (626) is arranged at one end of the fourth supporting piece (625) close to the second connecting ring (504), the first connecting ring (503) and the third connecting ring (618) are coaxially arranged, and the second connecting ring (504) and the fourth connecting ring (626) are coaxially arranged.
5. The cleaning device for the plastic cosmetic surgery instruments according to claim 1, wherein the flushing device comprises a plurality of groups of water conveying pipes (701) arranged around the outer wall of the inner box body (3), the plurality of groups of water conveying pipes (701) are arranged up and down and are connected through a connecting pipe (702), one end, far away from the water conveying pipe (701), of the connecting pipe (702) extends out of the outer box body (2) and is connected with an external water source through power equipment, a plurality of water distribution pipes (703) are arranged on one side, close to the inner box body (3), of each water conveying pipe (701), one end, far away from the water conveying pipe (701), of each water distribution pipe (703) extends into the inner box body (3) through the side wall of the inner box body (3), and one end, located in the inner box body (3), of each water distribution pipe (703) is connected with.
6. The washer for an orthopaedic surgical instrument according to claim 5, wherein a first stopper (704) for inclining a water flow direction downward is provided on the uppermost nozzle, and a second stopper (705) for inclining a water flow direction upward is provided on the lowermost nozzle.
7. The washer for an orthopaedic and cosmetic surgery instrument according to claim 1, wherein the clamping device comprises a plurality of sets of supporting seats (4) fixedly connected to the bottom plate of the inner case (3), the surface of each set of supporting seats (4) is provided with a sliding groove (401) along the length direction of the supporting seat (4), the sliding groove (401) is slidably connected with a plurality of sets of clamps, each set of clamps comprises a first clamping plate (402) and a second clamping plate (403), the bottom of each clamping plate (402) and the bottom of each clamping plate (403) are provided with threaded holes for passing fastening bolts, and the fastening bolts are used with nuts to adjust the distance between the first clamping plate (402) and the second clamping plate (403).
8. The washer for an orthopaedic surgical instrument according to claim 7, wherein the opposing surfaces of the first clamping plate (402) and the second clamping plate (403) are each provided with a rubber layer on which a plurality of protrusions are provided.
9. The washer for an orthopaedic surgical instrument according to claim 1, further comprising a case cover (1), wherein the side plate of the outer case (2) is movably coupled to the base plate.
CN201810548927.7A 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 Cleaning device for plastic and cosmetic surgery instrument Expired - Fee Related CN108670440B (en)

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CN111134869B (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-12-18 深圳市星蝶科技有限公司 Scalpel cleaning device

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