CN108669864A - Paintings show fixing device and the multifunctional teaching tools for classroom instruction - Google Patents

Paintings show fixing device and the multifunctional teaching tools for classroom instruction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108669864A
CN108669864A CN201810226558.XA CN201810226558A CN108669864A CN 108669864 A CN108669864 A CN 108669864A CN 201810226558 A CN201810226558 A CN 201810226558A CN 108669864 A CN108669864 A CN 108669864A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixing device
paintings
panel construction
connector
spliced panel
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Granted
Application number
CN201810226558.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108669864B (en
Inventor
王炜
李帆
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Huizhou University
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Huizhou University
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Priority to CN201810226558.XA priority Critical patent/CN108669864B/en
Publication of CN108669864A publication Critical patent/CN108669864A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B97/00Furniture or accessories for furniture, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A47B97/02Devices for holding or supporting maps, drawings, or the like, including means for preventing rolling-up
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B19/00Teaching not covered by other main groups of this subclass

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Educational Technology (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Drawing Aids And Blackboards (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of paintings displaying fixing device and the multifunctional teaching tools for classroom instruction.Paintings show that fixing device includes top drive structure, top grip, bottom driving structure, bottom clamping part.Top drive structure is drivingly connected with top grip, and bottom driving structure is drivingly connected with bottom clamping part;Top drive structure is identical as the structure of bottom driving structure, and top grip is identical as the structure of bottom clamping part.A kind of paintings of the invention show fixing device, by the way that top drive structure, top grip, bottom driving structure, bottom clamping part is arranged, and are optimized to the structure of all parts, realize paintings are quick, stable be fixed on panel.

Description

Paintings show fixing device and the multifunctional teaching tools for classroom instruction
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of paintings displaying fixing device and for the multifunctional teaching tools of classroom instruction.
Background technology
Blackboard can be write with the specific writing material such as chalk above generally made of plank or ground glass etc. Word, mostly black, blackish green, white or ecru.Over more than 200 years, blackboard from it is earliest with blacking be applied to plank, The hard objects such as cement surface has witnessed the one of world's educational undertaking to modern water mill glass, color coated steel sheet, composite material Develop step by step, convey knowledge for the mankind, spreads education, made distinctions won on the battlefield.Now, the type of blackboard also begins to become complicated It is various, divide from color, there is blackboard, green plate, blank etc.;Divide from surface shape, there is surface plate, cambered plate etc.;From structure group Cheng Shangfen has holder movable plate, draw back plate, lifter plate, magnet board etc.;From purposes point, have blackboard for education, office blank, Billboard, display board etc..
Lectern typically refers to as desk used in cooperation speaker's speech.Speaker would generally place use on lectern Required stage property would generally be placed with the days such as chalk, chalkboard eraser, ruler for example, in campus when speech on lectern Often article used in teaching.
As seen from the above description, especially in campus, blackboard is that teacher institute in teaching process is essential with lectern Different object.
However, for traditional blackboard, usually only simple word writes and the function of word displaying;For tradition Lectern, generally also only have simple article to place function.For this reason, it may be necessary to provide a kind of multifunctional teaching for classroom instruction Apparatus is learned, such multifunctional teaching tools can work as blackboard and use, and can also work as lectern and use, according to actual teaching feelings Condition, the switching for carrying out blackboard or lectern use.
Further, on the basis of multifunctional teaching tools realize the switching use of blackboard or lectern, this can be encountered A kind of situation of sample, for the teacher of professor's fine arts, they are frequently necessary to show paintings, by exhibition The paintings shown carry out live explanation, can reach better teaching efficiency.However, the paintings of displaying have generally comprised picture frame, band There are the paintings of picture frame can be heavier, it is not easy to be fixed on panel.How a kind of paintings displaying fixing device is designed, it is real Now that paintings are quick, stablizing to be fixed on panel, this is technical staff's technical issues that need to address.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming shortcoming in the prior art, a kind of paintings displaying fixing device is provided and is used for The multifunctional teaching tools of classroom instruction realize paintings are quick, stable be fixed on panel.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of paintings displaying fixing device, including:Top drive structure, top grip, bottom driving structure, bottom folder Gripping member;
The top drive structure is drivingly connected with the top grip, and the bottom driving structure is pressed from both sides with the bottom Gripping member is drivingly connected;
The top drive structure is identical as the structure of bottom driving structure, the top grip and the bottom The structure of clamping piece is identical.
The top drive structure includes in one of the embodiments,:Mounting seat, driving portion, is stretched carrying base station Bar, outside connecting rod, inner link, compression bar;
The carrying base station is fixed in the mounting seat;
The driving portion rotation is set in the mounting seat, and the driving portion drives the telescopic rod stretching motion;
One end of the outside connecting rod is articulated on the carrying base station, and the other end of the outside connecting rod is articulated with described stretch One end of bar;
The compression bar rotation is set in the mounting seat;
One end of the inner link is articulated on the compression bar, and the other end of the inner link is articulated with the telescopic rod One end;
The inner link is equipped with briquetting, and the briquetting is abutted or detached with the compression bar;
The top clamp plate is installed on the compression bar.
The driving portion is cylinder driving structure in one of the embodiments,.
The driving portion is motor lead screw driving structure in one of the embodiments,.
The top grip is strip block structure in one of the embodiments,.
The top grip is long strip-board shape structure in one of the embodiments,.
The bottom clamping part is strip block structure in one of the embodiments,.
The bottom clamping part is long strip-board shape structure in one of the embodiments,.
A kind of multifunctional teaching tools for classroom instruction, including above-mentioned paintings show fixing device, further include:Branch Support structure, the first connector, the second connector;
The support construction includes first support bar and second support bar, the first support bar and the second support bar Spaced setting;
The first connector sliding is fixable to be set in the first support bar, and the second support bar sliding can consolidate Fixed is set in the second support bar;
The spliced panel construction is between first connector and second connector, the spliced face The both ends of harden structure form the first connecting pin and second connection end, and the spliced panel construction is turned by first connecting pin Dynamic fixable on first connector, the spliced panel construction can be fixed by second connection end rotation Be set to second connector on;
The top drive structure is respectively arranged in the same plate of spliced panel construction with the bottom driving structure The both ends in face, the top drive structure drive the top grip so that the top grip with it is described spliced The plate face of panel construction abuts or separation, and the bottom driving structure drives the bottom clamping part, so that the bottom presss from both sides Gripping member is abutted or is detached with the plate face of the spliced panel construction.
A kind of paintings of the present invention show fixing device, by the way that top drive structure, top grip, bottom driving is arranged Structure, bottom clamping part, and the structure of all parts is optimized, realize paintings are quick, stable be fixed on On panel.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the multifunctional teaching tools for classroom instruction of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of spliced panel construction shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 3 is the exploded view of spliced panel construction shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the Local map of spliced panel construction shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is enlarged drawing of the spliced panel construction shown in Fig. 3 at A;
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of Castor structure shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 7 is the Local map (one) of Castor structure shown in fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the Local map (two) of Castor structure shown in fig. 6;
Fig. 9 is that a kind of paintings show that fixing device is installed on the structure chart on spliced panel construction;
Figure 10 is the structure chart of top drive structure shown in Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is the Local map of top drive structure shown in Fig. 10;
Figure 12 is a kind of structure chart of stationery accommodating box;
Figure 13 is the Local map of stationery accommodating box shown in Figure 12;
Figure 14 is the structure chart of turntable shown in Figure 12;
Figure 15 is the structure chart (one) of the first connector shown in FIG. 1 and first support bar cooperation;
Figure 16 is the structure chart (two) of the first connector shown in Fig. 9 and first support bar cooperation;
Figure 17 is the Local map (one) of the first connector shown in Fig. 9;
Figure 18 is the Local map (two) of the first connector shown in Fig. 9.
Specific implementation mode
To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, below with reference to relevant drawings to invention is more fully described.In attached drawing Give the better embodiment of the present invention.But the present invention can realize in many different forms, however it is not limited to herein Described embodiment.On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is that making to understand more the disclosure Add thorough and comprehensive.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element, it can be directly on another element Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it can be directly connected to To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " horizontal ", " left side ", " right side " and similar statement for illustrative purposes only, are not offered as being unique embodiment.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article and belong to the technical field of the present invention The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Used term is intended merely to description tool in the description of the invention herein The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term " and or " used herein includes one or more Any and all combinations of relevant Listed Items.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of multifunctional teaching tools 10 for classroom instruction, including:Support construction 11, spliced face Harden structure 12, the first connector 13, the second connector 14.
Support construction 11 includes first support bar 100 and second support bar 200, first support bar 100 and second support bar 200 spaced settings.
First connector 13 slide it is fixable be set to first support bar 100 on, second support bar 14 is slided fixable In second support bar 200.
Spliced panel construction 12 between the first connector 13 and the second connector 14, spliced panel construction 12 Both ends form the first connecting pin 15 and second connection end 16, and spliced panel construction 12 can be fixed by the rotation of the first connecting pin 15 Be set on the first connector 13, spliced panel construction 12 is rotated by second connection end 16 and fixable is set to the second connection On part 14.
In the following, being illustrated to the application method of the multifunctional teaching tools 10 for classroom instruction:
When needing as long as lectern will to be used as in use, rotating splicing-type face for the multifunctional teaching tools 10 of classroom instruction Harden structure 12 so that the plate face of spliced panel construction 12 is parallel with horizontal plane, you can placed on spliced panel construction 12 Article used in daily teaching;
It is noted that by being used as lectern in use, spliced panel for the multifunctional teaching tools 10 of classroom instruction The plate face of structure 12 is not necessarily parallel with horizontal plane, and plate face and the horizontal plane of spliced panel construction 12 slightly have inclination angle It can be with as long as the carrying of article can be realized, faculty carries out the adjusting of angle according to actual conditions;
When needing as long as blackboard will to be used as in use, rotating splicing-type face for the multifunctional teaching tools 10 of classroom instruction Harden structure 12 so that the plate face and horizontal plane of spliced panel construction 12, you can use the specific writing materials such as chalk It writes above, carries out word writing and word displaying;
It is noted that by being used as blackboard in use, spliced panel for the multifunctional teaching tools 10 of classroom instruction The plate face of structure 12 is not necessarily wanted and horizontal plane, and plate face and the horizontal plane of spliced panel construction 12 slightly have inclination angle It can be with as long as can realize that writing and displaying, faculty carry out the adjusting of angle according to actual conditions.
During the use for the multifunctional teaching tools 10 of classroom instruction, a kind of such situation, nothing can be encountered It is to use as blackboard or used as lectern by spliced panel construction 12, is required for being carried out according to actual use environment The adjusting of plate face size.For example, when spliced panel construction 12 is used as blackboard in use, if to be write in plate face more As soon as when point Text, at this moment needing the area for expanding plate face;If being limited by place limitation, it is unable to the excessive plate of placing area At this moment face just needs the area for reducing plate face.For another example, when spliced panel construction 12 is used as lectern in use, if will be in plate When placing more article on face, the area for expanding plate face is at this moment just needed;Likewise, if being limited by place limitation, it cannot At this moment the excessive plate face of placing area just needs the area for reducing plate face.Therefore, a kind of spliced panel construction how is designed 12, the adjusting of plate face size can be carried out according to actual service condition, this is that technical staff needs the technology solved to ask Topic.
Shown in as shown in Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, in the following, being illustrated to a kind of concrete structure of spliced panel construction 12:
A kind of spliced panel construction 12, including splice plate 300 that polylith splices successively.In the present embodiment, splice plate 300 quantity is three pieces.
The tool of each splice plate 300 is offered on each splice plate 300 and is passed through there are two opposite plate face 310 (as shown in Figure 4) Logical connection through-hole 320, connection through-hole 320 are located between two opposite plate faces 310, connect the central axis of through-hole 320 with Plate face 310 is parallel.That is, connection through-hole 320, through splice plate 300, connection through-hole 320 is run through by one end of splice plate 300 The other end of splice plate 300.
The both ends of connection through-hole 320 are respectively formed inserted terminal 321 and joint end 322.
Spliced panel construction 12 further includes buckle 400.
The joint end 322 of connection through-hole 320 offers card slot 323.
Buckle 400 is plugged in the inserted terminal 321 of the connection through-hole 320 of one of splice plate 300, one of splice plate 300 are clamped by buckle 400 and the card slot 323 of another piece of splice plate 300, so that adjacent two pieces of splice plates 300 connection.
In this way, by opening up connection through-hole 320, when needing to connect two pieces of splice plates 300, one of splice plate 300 are clamped by buckle 400 and the card slot 323 of another piece of splice plate 300;When needing to separate two pieces of splice plates 300, pressing Buckle 400 can make buckle 400 be detached from from card slot 323.It is found that two pieces of splice plates 300 are by buckling the cooperation with card slot Mode realizes quickly assembly and dismantling.Faculty carries out any number of group according to actual conditions, by splice plate 300 It is merged and connects, improve the effect used.
Further, the quantity of connection through-hole 320 is multiple, and the central axis of multiple connection through-holes 320 is mutually parallel, more A connection through-hole 320 is intervally arranged successively.By opening up multiple connection through-holes 320, and coordinate multiple buckles 400 accordingly, from And substantially increase the bonding strength of two blocks of contiguous concatenation plates 300.
As shown in figure 5, further, buckle 400 includes inserting column 410 and the clamping joint set on 410 one end of inserting column 420, clamping joint 420 includes two elastic clamping blocks 421, is spaced between two elastic clamping blocks 421 and is arranged and is formed elastic recovery sky Between 422, card slot 323 is penetrated through through plate face 310 and with through-hole 320 is connect, and elastic clamping block 421 is contained in card slot 323.This Sample after elastic deformation occurs for two elastic clamping blocks 421, will enter in connection through-hole 320, when elastic clamping block 421 arrives Dacca At slot 323, and meeting elasticity recovery deformation so that elastic clamping block 421 is contained in card slot 323, to realize clamping, and then realizes The connections of two pieces of splice plates 300.It should also be noted that card slot 323 is penetrated through through plate face 310 and with through-hole 320 is connect, this Sample can squeeze elastic clamping block 421 from the Single port of card slot 323 when needing to be detached two pieces of splice plates 300 Pressure so that elastic clamping block 421 is rapidly separated from card slot 323.
As shown in figure 5, further, elastic clamping block 421 has angular guide surfaces 423.By the way that angular guide surfaces are arranged 423, elastic clamping block 421 can be made more smooth and quickly entered in connection through-hole 320, realize clamping.
As shown in figure 5, it is further, in the present embodiment, along the extending direction of connection through-hole 320, in joint end 322 Place is spaced apart is equipped with multiple card slots 323 successively.In this way, by offering multiple card slots 323, can be selected according to actual conditions 400 depth for entering connection through-hole 320 are buckled, to the adjusting of distance between two pieces of splice plates 300 of realization, to realization pair The adjusting of the size of spliced splice plate 300 further improves the effect used.
During the use for the multifunctional teaching tools 10 of classroom instruction, a kind of such situation, nothing can be encountered It is to use as blackboard or used as lectern by spliced panel construction 12, is required for moving it, by it It is moved, suitable position can be reached, so that teacher obtains effect of preferably giving lessons on classroom.And spliced face After harden structure 12 is moved to suitable position, it is also necessary to it be fixed, to prevent it from arbitrarily moving.Therefore, how to set A kind of Castor structure is counted, on the one hand spliced panel construction 12 can easily be moved, it on the other hand can also be to spelling It connects the progress of formula panel construction 12 position to fix, this is technical staff's technical issues that need to address.
As shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, in the following, being illustrated to a kind of concrete structure of Castor structure 500:
A kind of Castor structure 500, including:Take turns frame body 510, shifting roller 520, fixed cushion block 530, adjusting bolt 540, Adjusting handle 550.
As shown in figure 8, wheel frame body 510 offers idler wheel installation cavity 511 and cushion block installation cavity 512.
Shifting roller 520 is rotatablely installed in idler wheel installation cavity 511.
As shown in FIG. 6 and 7, fixed cushion block 530 is slidably mounted in cushion block installation cavity 512, is opened up on fixed cushion block 530 There are lifting carriage guiding groove 531, the cavity wall of cushion block installation cavity 512 to be equipped with the lifting coordinated with lifting carriage guiding groove 531 and slide Dynamic bootstrap block 513.
Threaded hole (not shown) is offered on fixed cushion block 530, one end of adjusting bolt 540 is screwed together in threaded hole, is adjusted The other end of section bolt 540 is fixedly connected with adjusting handle 550.
Adjusting handle 550 drives adjusting bolt 540 to rotate, and passes through lifting carriage guiding groove 531 and lifting carriage bootstrap block 513 cooperation, so that fixed cushion block 530 is slided along the cavity wall of cushion block installation cavity 512.
One end of first support bar 100 is equipped with above-mentioned Castor structure 500, and one end of second support bar 200 is equipped with State Castor structure 500.In the present embodiment, there are two Castor structure 500, the second supports for one end installation of first support bar 100 There are two Castor structures 500 for one end installation of bar 200, in this way, the multifunctional teaching for being entirely used for classroom instruction can preferably be kept Learn the balance of apparatus 10.
In the following, being illustrated to the application method of Castor structure 500:
It is mobile so that it can suitable position be reached, so that teacher when needing to carry out spliced panel construction 12 Effect of preferably giving lessons is obtained on classroom, and needs to pass through foot when effect it is also possible that student's acquisition is preferably listened to the teacher Wheel construction 500 moves it, specifically, turning adjusting handle 550, adjusting handle 550 drives adjusting bolt 540 to rotate, By the cooperation of lifting carriage guiding groove 531 and lifting carriage bootstrap block 513, so that fixed cushion block 530 is installed along cushion block The cavity wall of chamber 512 is slided, and then, fixed cushion block 530 is detached from the contact with ground, is contacted with ground when fixed cushion block 530 is detached from Afterwards, easily movement can be made by the way that shifting roller 520 is whole to the multifunctional teaching tools 10 for classroom instruction, be allowed to Up to specified position;
After spliced panel construction 12 reaches designated position, it is also necessary to it is fixed, to prevent it from arbitrarily moving, Specifically, negative direction turns adjusting handle 550, adjusting handle 550 drives adjusting bolt 540 to rotate, is guided by lifting carriage The cooperation of slot 531 and lifting carriage bootstrap block 513, so that cavity wall negative direction of the fixed cushion block 530 along cushion block installation cavity 512 Sliding, then, the fixed disengaging of cushion block 530 contact again with ground, can after fixed cushion block 530 is contacted with ground again It is whole to the multifunctional teaching tools 10 for classroom instruction to be fixed, prevent it from arbitrarily moving.
As shown in fig. 6, further, Castor structure 500 further includes support plate 560, and the rotation of support plate 560 is set to wheel carrier master On body 510.In the present embodiment, support plate 560 is set to by bearing rotation on wheel frame body 510.In this way, wheel frame body 510 It is installed in first support bar 100 and second support bar 200 by support plate 560, can make more work(for classroom instruction Energy teaching aid 10 preferably changes direction in whole moving process.
In the present embodiment, shifting roller 520 is circular ring shape idler wheel, and rubber sleeve is wrapped up in shifting roller 520, and (figure is not Show), by the way that rubber sleeve is arranged, the multifunctional teaching tools 10 for classroom instruction can be made to be obtained in whole moving process Obtain better muting function.In other embodiments, shifting roller 520 is spherical roller.
In the present embodiment, fixed cushion block 530 is elastic rubber block structure, in this way, can make for classroom instruction Multifunctional teaching tools 10 obtain better fixed effect.
As shown in fig. 7, further, adjusting handle 550 includes:Turn sleeve 551, multiple non-slipping blocks 552.Turn sleeve 551 are sheathed in adjusting bolt 540, the circular array point centered on the central shaft for turning sleeve 551 of multiple non-slipping blocks 552 Cloth, it is spaced between adjacent two non-slipping blocks 552 and form antiskid groove 553.In this way, by the way that multiple non-slipping blocks are arranged 552, the circular array centered on the central shaft for turning sleeve 551 of multiple non-slipping blocks 552 is distributed, adjacent two non-slipping blocks It is spaced and form antiskid groove 553 between 552, sleeve 551 can be easily turned, and then drive adjusting bolt The elevating movement of fixed cushion block 530 is realized in 540 rotations.
During the use for the multifunctional teaching tools 10 of classroom instruction, a kind of such situation can be encountered, it is special It is not for teaching for the teacher of the fine arts, they are frequently necessary to show paintings, are showed by the paintings to displaying Field explanation, can reach better teaching efficiency.However, the paintings of displaying have generally comprised picture frame, the paintings meeting of picture frame is carried It is heavier, it is not easy to be fixed in spliced panel construction 12.How a kind of paintings displaying fixing device is designed, and realizing will Paintings quickly, stablize be fixed on spliced panel construction 12, this is technical staff's technical issues that need to address.
As shown in figure 9, it shows the structure chart of fixing device 600 for a kind of paintings.In the following, showing fixing device to paintings 600 concrete structure illustrates:
As shown in Figures 10 and 11, paintings displaying fixing device 600 includes:Top drive structure 610, top grip 620, bottom driving structure 630, bottom clamping part 640.Top drive structure 610 is drivingly connected with top grip 620;Bottom Driving structure 630 is drivingly connected with bottom clamping part 640.Top drive structure 610 is respectively arranged in bottom driving structure 630 The both ends of 12 same plate face of spliced panel construction, top drive structure 610 drive top grip 620, so that top presss from both sides Gripping member 620 is abutted or is detached with the plate face of spliced panel construction 12, and bottom driving structure 630 drives bottom clamping part 640, with So that bottom clamping part 640 is abutted or is detached with the plate face of spliced panel construction 12.In the present embodiment, top drive structure 610 is identical as the structure of bottom driving structure 630, and top grip 620 is identical as the structure of bottom clamping part 640.
Top drive structure 610 includes:Mounting seat 611, carrying base station 612, driving portion 613, telescopic rod 614, outer company Bar 615, inner link 616, compression bar 617.
Carrying base station 612 is fixed in mounting seat 611;The rotation of driving portion 613 is set in mounting seat 611, driving portion 613 driving 614 stretching motions of telescopic rod;One end of outside connecting rod 615 is articulated on carrying base station 612, the other end of outside connecting rod 615 It is articulated with one end of telescopic rod 614;The rotation of compression bar 617 is set in mounting seat 611;One end of inner link 616 is articulated with compression bar On 617, the other end of inner link 616 is articulated with one end of telescopic rod 614;Inner link 616 be equipped with briquetting 618, briquetting 618 with Compression bar 617 abuts or separation;Top grip 620 is installed on compression bar 617.
In the following, showing that the operation principle of fixing device 600 illustrates to paintings:
Paintings to be fixed are predetermined on spliced panel construction 12;
Pass through bottom to being fixed at the top of paintings by the cooperation of top drive structure 610 and top grip 620 The bottom of paintings is fixed in the cooperation of portion's driving structure 630 and bottom clamping part 640;
Specifically, opening driving portion 613 so that driving portion 613 drives telescopic rod 614 to stretch out, telescopic rod 614 and then drive Inner link 616 rotates, and inner link 616 is abutted by briquetting 618 thereon with compression bar 617, and then drives compression bar 617 around installation bottom Seat 611 rotates, and the rotation of compression bar 617 drives top grip 620 to the board direction close to spliced panel construction 12 in turn Movement, then, is fixed at the top of paintings;
Similarly, under the cooperation of bottom driving structure 630 and bottom clamping part 640, the bottom of paintings is also fixed;
It is found that driving portion 613 drives telescopic rod 614 to shrink, telescopic rod 614 drives inner link 616 to rotate backward in turn, interior Briquetting 618 on connecting rod 616 will be detached with compression bar 617, and and then, inner link 616 drives compression bar 617 around mounting seat 611 It rotates backward, the rotation of compression bar 617 drives top grip 620 to the board direction fortune far from spliced panel construction 12 in turn Dynamic, then, the top of paintings is detached from the fixation of top grip 620;
Similarly, under the cooperation of bottom driving structure 630 and bottom clamping part 640, the bottom of paintings can also be detached from The fixation of bottom clamping part 640.
It is noted that by the way that outside connecting rod 615 is arranged, one end of outside connecting rod 615 is articulated on carrying base station 612, outer company The other end of bar 615 is articulated with one end of telescopic rod 614, in this way, can make driving portion 613 that telescopic rod 614 be driven to stretch More stablize when movement, is smooth.
In the present embodiment, driving portion is cylinder driving structure, and top grip is strip block structure, bottom clamping part For strip block structure.In other embodiments, driving portion is motor lead screw driving structure, and top grip is long strip-board shape knot Structure, bottom clamping part are long strip-board shape structure.
Further, top drive structure 610 further includes adjusting bolt 619, and adjusting bolt 619 is screwed together in compression bar 617 One end, top grip 620 are installed on by adjusting bolt 619 on compression bar 617.In this way, can be by clockwise or counterclockwise Adjusting bolt 619 is turned, the extension elongation of adjusting bolt 619 is adjusted, and then reaches adjusting top grip 620 reach ideal with the purpose of the plate face distance of spliced panel construction 12 so as to better conform to the paintings of different-thickness Fixed effect.
During the use for the multifunctional teaching tools 10 of classroom instruction, a kind of such situation, religion can be encountered Teacher need by used in teaching process to stationery store, such as the chalk, black arrived used in teaching process Blackboard eraser, free ink pen, paintbrush etc..Therefore, a kind of stationery accommodating box for being stored to stationery how is designed, is especially existed During blackboard or lectern switching use, the rotation along with panel is understood, and during panel rotation, how further Prevent stationery from being fallen from storage box, this is technical staff's technical issues that need to address.
As shown in Figure 12, Figure 13 and Figure 14, in the following, being illustrated to the concrete structure of stationery accommodating box 700:
A kind of stationery accommodating box 700, including:Outer cover 710, box cover 720, turntable 730.
Outer cover 710 is hollow shell structure, and outer cover 710 has a host cavity 711, offered on outer cover 710 and pick and place mouth 712, it picks and places mouth 712 and is penetrated through with host cavity 711.Turntable 730 is rotatably contained in host cavity 711, is offered on turntable 730 Container 731.The sliding of box cover 720 is in the cavity wall of host cavity 711, so that picking and placeing the closing of mouth 712, or to pick and place mouth 712 open wide.
Specifically, outer cover 710 is in cylindrical structure, outer cover 710 has top surface 713, bottom surface 714 and side 715, picks and places mouth 712 are opened in the side 715 of outer cover 710, and box cover 720 is equipped with push and pull bar 721, push and pull bar 721 and the side for picking and placeing mouth 712 Edge abuts or separation, and turntable 730 is disc, and fixing axle 716 is equipped in host cavity 711, rotation hole is offered on turntable 730 732, fixing axle 716 is contained in rotation hole 732, and the quantity of container 731 is multiple, and multiple containers 732 are with turntable 730 Circular array is distributed centered on rotation axis.
In the following, being illustrated to the application method of stationery accommodating box 700:
First, stationery accommodating box 700 is installed in the plate face of spliced panel construction 12;
Box cover 720 is slided by push and pull bar 721 so that box cover 720 is slided along the cavity wall of host cavity 711, so as to It is closed by box cover 720 so that picking and placeing mouth 712, or so that picking and placeing mouth 712 is in opening-wide state;
When picking and placeing mouth 712 and being in opening-wide state, some stationeries can be positioned over to the container 731 of turntable 730 In;
Further, by rotation turntable 730, it can make multiple containers 731 reach successively to pick and place at mouth 712, from And facilitate and stationery is positioned in container 731, achieve the purpose that the greater number of stationery of storage;
When picking and placeing mouth 712 and being closed by box cover 720, the switching that can carry out blackboard or lectern uses, along with spliced The rotation of panel construction 12, being accommodated in stationery therein will not fall down.
Further, the edge of turntable 730 is equipped with a plurality of anti-skidding raised line 733, and a plurality of anti-skidding raised line 733 is with turntable 730 Circular array is distributed centered on rotation axis.In this way, by the way that a plurality of anti-skidding raised line 733 is arranged, better anti-skidding effect can be reached Fruit improves the frictional force of human hand and 730 EDGE CONTACT of turntable.
During the use for the multifunctional teaching tools 10 of classroom instruction, a kind of such situation can be encountered, when Spliced panel construction 12 in use, not only want to obtain the adjusting of rotational angle, but also wants that height can be obtained as blackboard On adjusting;Likewise, when spliced panel construction 12 as lectern in use, not only want to obtain the adjusting of rotational angle, But also it wants that the adjusting in height can be obtained.It is found that no matter spliced panel construction 12 is used as blackboard or as saying Table uses, and teacher according to actual conditions is required for that the adjusting of angle and height can be obtained simultaneously, to obtain preferably teaching effect Fruit.Therefore, how to design and the structure of the first connector 13 and the second connector 14 is further improved so that spliced panel No matter structure 12 uses as blackboard or is used as lectern, can obtain the adjusting of angle and height simultaneously, this is technology Personnel's technical issues that need to address.
First it is noted that in the present embodiment, the structure of the first connector 13 and the second connector 14 is identical, first The structure of supporting rod 100 and second support bar 200 is identical, in the following, only to the specific of the first connector 13 and first support bar 100 Structure illustrates.
As shown in figure 15, lift adjustment slot 110 is offered in first support bar 100, is opened on the cell wall of lift adjustment slot 110 Equipped with lift adjustment tooth bar 111.Corresponding, second support bar 200 also offers mutually isostructural lift adjustment slot and rising-falling tone Save rack.
As shown in figure 15, the first connector 13 includes:Lift sliding sleeve 610, gear assembly 620, lock pin component 630, rotation Grip block 640.
The hollow cylinder structure that sliding sleeve 610 is both ends open is lifted, lifting 610 sliding sleeve of sliding sleeve is set to first support bar On 100, gear assembly 620 is installed on lifting sliding sleeve 610.
As shown in FIG. 17 and 18, gear assembly 620 includes:Gear installation folder 621, lift adjustment gear 622, rotation are adjusted Save gear 623, resistance type gear 624, drive shaft 625.Gear installation folder 621 is in " n " font, and gear installation folder 621 includes The junction of first clamping piece 626 and second intermediate plate 627, first clamping piece 626 and second intermediate plate 627 forms blind end 20, the first folder Open end 30 is formed at piece 626 and the separation of second intermediate plate 627, host cavity is formed between first clamping piece 626 and second intermediate plate 627 628.Rotation adjustment gear 623 is intermeshed with resistance type gear 624 and is contained in host cavity 628, rotates adjustment gear 623 It is arranged close to blind end, resistance type gear 624 is arranged close to open end, and the facewidth of resistance type gear 624 is more than rotation and adjusts tooth Resistance type gear 624 is clamped with second intermediate plate 627 in the facewidth of wheel 623, first clamping piece 626.Lift adjustment gear 622 is located at receiving Chamber 628 is outer and is contained in lift adjustment slot 110, is turned by transmission between lift adjustment gear 622 and rotation adjustment gear 623 Axis 625 connects, and lift adjustment gear 622 is engaged with the lift adjustment tooth bar 111 in lift adjustment slot 110.
Rotation grip block 640 is connect with drive shaft 625, and spliced panel construction 12 is held on by the first connecting pin 15 It rotates on grip block 640.
As shown in FIG. 17 and 18, lock pin component 630 includes:Limit closing piece 631, limit bootstrap block 632, limit bolt 633.Limit guiding groove 611 (as shown in figure 16) is offered on lifting sliding sleeve 610, the limit sliding of bootstrap block 632 is set to limit and draws In guide groove 611, limit closing piece 631 be fixed on limit bootstrap block 632 on, limit closing piece 631 with limit guiding groove 611 cell wall it Between be equipped with resetting spring (not shown), limit closing piece 631 receiving or be detached from rotation adjustment gear 623 tooth socket.Lift sliding sleeve 610 On offer slot 612 (as shown in figure 16), one end of limit bolt 633 is equipped with wedge-shaped inserted block 634, and limit bolt 633 plugs In slot 612, so that wedge-shaped inserted block 634 is abutted with limit bootstrap block 632, so that limit closing piece 631 receiving or de- Tooth socket from rotation adjustment gear 623.
In the following, being illustrated to the operation principle of the first connector 13:
Spliced panel construction 12 is held on by the first connecting pin 15 on rotation grip block 640, and spliced panel is rotated Structure 12, spliced panel construction 12 passes through in turn rotates the drive rotation of drive shaft 625 of grip block 640;
The rotation of drive shaft 625, while lift adjustment gear 622 and rotation adjustment gear 623 being driven to rotate;
Due to offering lift adjustment slot 110 in first support bar 100, liter is offered on the cell wall of lift adjustment slot 110 Adjusting gear rack 111 drops, and lift adjustment gear 622 is engaged with the lift adjustment tooth bar 111 in lift adjustment slot 110, therefore, risen During dropping the rotation of adjustment gear 622, lift adjustment gear 622 can make elevating movement along the cell wall of lift adjustment slot 110, The elevating movement of lift adjustment gear 622 also promotes spliced panel construction 12 itself to make elevating movement, to realize splicing The height of formula panel construction 12 is adjusted;
It is found that spliced panel construction 12 will realize the adjusting of height, need to carry out the rotation of itself, and in spliced face During 12 own rotation of harden structure, also the adjusting of angle is realized simultaneously, in this way, also just solving " spliced panel construction No matter 12 use as blackboard or used as lectern, can obtain the adjusting of angle and height simultaneously " this technical problem.
It is noted that under normal use state, limit closing piece 631 limits closing piece under the action of resetting spring 631 be receiving rotation adjustment gear 623 tooth socket in, in this way, limit closing piece 631 can to rotation adjustment gear 623 into Row limit prevents rotation adjustment gear 623 from rotating under the action of by external force, to improve spliced panel construction 12 stability in use.
However, when needing to carry out angle or height adjusting to spliced panel construction 12, just need to adjust tooth to rotation Wheel 623, which carries out rotation, to be obtained.And at this time, it may be necessary to which so that limit closing piece 631 is detached from the tooth socket of rotation adjustment gear 623.For This, has been specifically designed limit bolt 633.Limit bolt 633 is inserted in slot 612, so that wedge-shaped inserted block 634 and limit Bootstrap block 632 is abutted close to one end of rotation adjustment gear 623, under the thrust of wedge-shaped inserted block 634, limits closing piece 631 It can be detached from the tooth socket of rotation adjustment gear 623, so that rotation adjustment gear 623 is in the state being freely rotated, just Angle is carried out in spliced panel construction 12 or height is adjusted.
It should also be noted that the use of limit bolt 633, can also further promote limit closing piece 631 even closer It is contained in the tooth socket of rotation adjustment gear 623.For example, after spliced panel construction 12 completes angle or height is adjusted, Limit bolt 633 is rotated into 180 degree so that wedge-shaped inserted block 634 and one of limit bootstrap block 632 far from rotation adjustment gear 623 End abuts, in this way, limit closing piece 631 is pushed rotate to the tooth socket of adjustment gear 623 by wedge-shaped inserted block 634 so that limit closing piece 631 Even closer is contained in the tooth socket of rotation adjustment gear 623, prevents rotation adjustment gear 623 from rotating, further such that spelling Connect the fixation that formula panel construction 12 can more be stablized.
It should also be noted that gear installation folder 621 is in " n " font, gear installation folder 621 includes first clamping piece 626 and the Two intermediate plates 627, first clamping piece 626 and the junction of second intermediate plate 627 form blind end 20, first clamping piece 626 and second intermediate plate Open end 30 is formed at 627 separation, and host cavity 628 is formed between first clamping piece 626 and second intermediate plate 627.Rotation adjusts tooth Wheel 623 is intermeshed with resistance type gear 624 and is contained in host cavity 628, and rotation adjustment gear 623 is set close to blind end It sets, resistance type gear 624 is arranged close to open end, and the facewidth of resistance type gear 624 is more than the facewidth of rotation adjustment gear 623, Resistance type gear 624 is clamped with second intermediate plate 627 in first clamping piece 626.Such structure design so that resistance type gear 624 can With the clamping by first clamping piece 626 and second intermediate plate 627 tightly, it is not easy to rotate, and be not easy the resistance type to rotate Gear 624 also provides resistance to the rotation adjustment gear 623 being engaged with so that rotation adjustment gear 623 is not easy to occur Rotation, so that spliced panel construction 12 can also be acted on during rotation by resistance.Then, when needs are to spelling When connecing formula panel construction 12 and being adjusted, limit closing piece 631 the tooth socket for being detached from rotation adjustment gear 623 in a flash, will not It arbitrarily rotates, will not arbitrarily occur to turn because of the gravity of spliced panel construction 12 itself because of too small external force It is dynamic, it is desirable to provide to give spliced panel construction 12 certain active force, spliced panel construction 12 can just rotate, improve Stability in the adjustment process of spliced panel construction 12.
A kind of multifunctional teaching tools 10 for classroom instruction of the present invention pass through setting support construction 11, spliced Panel construction 12, the first connector 13, the second connector 14, and the structure of all parts is optimized so that it is used for The multifunctional teaching tools 10 of classroom instruction can work as blackboard and use, and can also work as lectern and use, according to actual teaching feelings Condition, the switching for carrying out blackboard or lectern use.
Several embodiments of the invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection of the present invention Range.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of paintings show fixing device, which is characterized in that including:Top drive structure, top grip, bottom driving knot Structure, bottom clamping part;
The top drive structure is drivingly connected with the top grip, the bottom driving structure and the bottom clamping part It is drivingly connected;
The top drive structure is identical as the structure of bottom driving structure, the top grip and the bottom clamping The structure of part is identical.
2. paintings according to claim 1 show fixing device, which is characterized in that the top drive structure includes:Peace Fill pedestal, carrying base station, driving portion, telescopic rod, outside connecting rod, inner link, compression bar;
The carrying base station is fixed in the mounting seat;
The driving portion rotation is set in the mounting seat, and the driving portion drives the telescopic rod stretching motion;
One end of the outside connecting rod is articulated on the carrying base station, and the other end of the outside connecting rod is articulated with the telescopic rod One end;
The compression bar rotation is set in the mounting seat;
One end of the inner link is articulated on the compression bar, and the other end of the inner link is articulated with the one of the telescopic rod End;
The inner link is equipped with briquetting, and the briquetting is abutted or detached with the compression bar;
The top clamp plate is installed on the compression bar.
3. paintings according to claim 2 show fixing device, which is characterized in that the driving portion is cylinder driving knot Structure.
4. paintings according to claim 2 show fixing device, which is characterized in that the driving portion drives for motor lead screw Structure.
5. paintings according to claim 1 show fixing device, which is characterized in that the top grip is that strip is blocky Structure.
6. paintings according to claim 1 show fixing device, which is characterized in that the top grip is long strip-board shape Structure.
7. paintings according to claim 1 show fixing device, which is characterized in that the bottom clamping part is that strip is blocky Structure.
8. paintings according to claim 1 show fixing device, which is characterized in that the bottom clamping part is long strip-board shape Structure.
9. a kind of multifunctional teaching tools for classroom instruction, which is characterized in that including any one of claim 1 to 8 The paintings show fixing device, further include:Support construction, the first connector, the second connector;
The support construction includes first support bar and second support bar, and the first support bar and the second support bar are mutual Interval setting;
The first connector sliding is fixable to be set in the first support bar, and the second support bar sliding is fixable In the second support bar;
The spliced panel construction is between first connector and second connector, the spliced panel knot The both ends of structure form the first connecting pin and second connection end, and the spliced panel construction can by first connecting pin rotation Fixed to be set on first connector, the spliced panel construction rotates fixable set by the second connection end In on second connector;
The top drive structure is respectively arranged in the same plate face of spliced panel construction with the bottom driving structure Both ends, the top drive structure drive the top grip, so that the top grip and the spliced panel The plate face of structure abuts or separation, and the bottom driving structure drives the bottom clamping part, so that the bottom clamping part It abuts or detaches with the plate face of the spliced panel construction.
CN201810226558.XA 2018-03-19 2018-03-19 Painting exhibition fixing device and multifunctional teaching aid for classroom teaching Active CN108669864B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109431177A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-03-08 厉鼎 Decoration wall frame with fine tuning structure
CN110025149A (en) * 2019-04-22 2019-07-19 南京高等职业技术学校(江苏联合职业技术学院南京分院) The civil engineering fixing bracket body structure that can fix construction drawing

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2468356Y (en) * 2001-02-23 2002-01-02 明镒兴业股份有限公司 Stepless lifting/lowering adjusting structure for top of electric table
CN204483545U (en) * 2015-03-27 2015-07-22 李姝妍 Blackboard Hanging chart stand
CN204586324U (en) * 2015-05-04 2015-08-26 青岛农业大学 Outdoor sketching easel
CN205601458U (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-09-28 常州信息职业技术学院 Can tight teaching board of electronic clamp
CN107536308A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-01-05 安徽金钗石斛有限公司 A kind of language teaching poem hanger
CN207106009U (en) * 2017-04-17 2018-03-16 连捷 A kind of teaching of senior high school fine arts palette rack

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2468356Y (en) * 2001-02-23 2002-01-02 明镒兴业股份有限公司 Stepless lifting/lowering adjusting structure for top of electric table
CN204483545U (en) * 2015-03-27 2015-07-22 李姝妍 Blackboard Hanging chart stand
CN204586324U (en) * 2015-05-04 2015-08-26 青岛农业大学 Outdoor sketching easel
CN205601458U (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-09-28 常州信息职业技术学院 Can tight teaching board of electronic clamp
CN207106009U (en) * 2017-04-17 2018-03-16 连捷 A kind of teaching of senior high school fine arts palette rack
CN107536308A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-01-05 安徽金钗石斛有限公司 A kind of language teaching poem hanger

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109431177A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-03-08 厉鼎 Decoration wall frame with fine tuning structure
CN110025149A (en) * 2019-04-22 2019-07-19 南京高等职业技术学校(江苏联合职业技术学院南京分院) The civil engineering fixing bracket body structure that can fix construction drawing

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