CN108668926A - Pet quantitative feeding mechanism - Google Patents
Pet quantitative feeding mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN108668926A CN108668926A CN201810550419.2A CN201810550419A CN108668926A CN 108668926 A CN108668926 A CN 108668926A CN 201810550419 A CN201810550419 A CN 201810550419A CN 108668926 A CN108668926 A CN 108668926A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides pet quantitative feeding mechanism, feeding is inconvenient when effective solution family feeding of pets, and the problem that feeding amount is not easy to control;Its technical solution solved is, including rectangular box, has central shaft in rectangular box, first gear is set on central shaft, both sides have rack, central axial move right that rack is made so that rack is detached from first gear to far from the movement of central shaft side to first gear up and down;Central shaft left end is set with the first disk, there is positioning pin on first disk, there is the second disk on the left of first gear, clockwork spring is installed between second disk and rectangular box, there is location hole on second disk left side, there is shaft in rectangular box, there is second gear, second gear to make shaft that can only one-directionally rotate in shaft;Structure of the invention is ingenious, and structure uses full mechanical type, and easily and well feeding amount can be adjusted without electricity consumption, convenient and efficient, reduces the amount of labour of people, is suitable for a variety of pets, it is easy to accomplish, easy to spread, strong applicability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Pet feeding field of mechanical technique, especially pet quantitative feeding mechanism.
Background technology
The family of current raising pet is more and more, and big people from portion still manually holds the tool of spoon etc, passes through observation
Or number is taken to achieve the purpose that control feeding amount by control, man's activity is larger, and different family members goes feeding,
The inconsistent problem of feeding amount may just be will appear, and non-pro pet will not eat this respect restraining,
Each feeding amount is inconsistent may cause pet stomach inflammation appearance.
Feeding device in the prior art, due to that cannot be widely popularized with many disadvantages.There is a kind of automatic nursing
Device is made of chassis and upper cover, and chassis is divided into several grid in star-arrangement, upper cover open there are one on chassis
One grid hole of a size, and it is equipped with motor and control circuit, control circuit can control motor timing rotation and stopping,
It is quantitative then realized by the amount for the feed being previously charged into each grid.Although above-mentioned automatic feeder can be realized
Quantitative feeding, but it quantifies and is limited by each grid size, this is quantitatively fixed, and it is arbitrary fixed to adjust
Amount, therefore, if always not same of the pet fed or different phase, the pet of different age group can not just adjust
It is quantified to required, therefore the automatic feeder can not adapt to a variety of different pets, and the quantity of grid is limited
, therefore the nursing number set every time is also limited.In addition, multiple grid on above-mentioned chassis, are realizing quantitative supply
During food, each grid by pet on the feed when used, and the connection type of itself and upper cover make its inconvenience dismounting, because
This is very inconvenient to the cleaning on chassis, and complicated, cost is higher, and it also requires power supply supply, have a power failure or it is built-in
It can not be fed when battery short of electricity.
For this purpose, now providing a kind of pet quantitative feeding mechanism carrys out final result problem above.
Invention content
For the above situation, to overcome the defect of the prior art, the present invention provides pet quantitative feeding mechanisms, effectively
It is inconvenient to solve feeding when family feeding of pets, and the problem that feeding amount is not easy to control.
Its technical solution solved is, including horizontal positioned rectangular box, be equipped in rectangular box along left and right arrangement and
The central shaft that can be moved left and right, be set on central shaft can front and back rotation but the first gear that cannot move left and right, first gear
There are one the rack arranged along the longitudinal direction, two racks can do opposite or deviate from simultaneously in the up-down direction for upper and lower both sides
Movement, central axial move right make rack so that rack is detached from first gear to far from the movement of central shaft side, and central shaft is to the left
It is mobile that rack is made so that rack is engaged with first gear to the movement close to central shaft side;
The central shaft left end be set with moved left and right with central shaft and can front and back the first disk rotated on center shaft, the
There is positioning pin that is horizontal and can moving left and right on one disk, suit is fixed on the left of first gear on center shaft and with first
Second disk of gear rotation, is equipped with clockwork spring, clockwork spring one end is connect with the second disk, clockwork spring between the second disk and rectangular box
The other end is connect with rectangular box side plate;There is the location hole with detent fit on second disk left side, when central shaft moves right
When moving, which makes the first disk be moved right with positioning pin, makes positioning pin right end and the second disk contact, rack is detached from first gear
So that the second disk is rotated up to positioning pin under clockwork spring effect and sticks into location hole;It is driven through the first disk when central shaft is moved to the left
When positioning pin is moved downward and is detached from location hole, rack is engaged with first gear prevents first gear from rotating;
There is the shaft parallel with central shaft in the rectangular box, there is the second gear engaged with first gear in shaft, second
Gear makes shaft that can only one-directionally rotate.
Structure of the invention is ingenious, and structure uses full mechanical type, and throwing can easily and be well adjusted without electricity consumption
Appetite, it is convenient and efficient, reduce the amount of labour of people, is suitable for a variety of pets, it is easy to accomplish, easy to spread, strong applicability.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is overall schematic of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 watches sectional view attentively for the present invention's.
Fig. 5 is A-A perspective cut away views in Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is A-A sectional views in Fig. 3.
Fig. 7 is B direction views in Fig. 4.
Fig. 8 is rectangular box in the present invention, the first disk, wedge block, the 6th circle set, annulus and clockwork spring connection signal thereon
Figure.
Fig. 9 is first gear in the present invention, the second disk, the second circle covers and the structural schematic diagram of the 5th circle set.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of the first circle set in the present invention, the first disk and the second circle set.
Figure 11 is the 6th circle set and straight slot structural schematic diagram thereon in the present invention.
Figure 12 is to realize that second gear drives the method one of shaft one-directional rotation in the present invention.
Figure 13 be the present invention in realize second gear drive shaft one-directional rotation method secondly.
Specific implementation mode
Further description is made to the specific implementation mode of the present invention below in conjunction with attached drawing.
It is provided by Fig. 1 to Figure 13, the present invention includes horizontal positioned rectangular box 1, has been equipped with along left and right cloth in rectangular box 1
The central shaft 2 set and can moved left and right, be set on central shaft 2 can front and back rotation but the first gear 3 that cannot move left and right, the
There are one the rack 4 arranged along the longitudinal direction, two racks 4 can done simultaneously in the up-down direction for one gear, about 3 both sides
In opposite directions or away from movement, central shaft 2, which moves right, makes rack 4 make rack 4 and first gear 3 to far from the movement of 2 side of central shaft
It is detached from, central shaft 2, which is moved to the left, makes rack 4 so that rack 4 is engaged with first gear 3 to the movement close to 2 side of central shaft;
2 left end of central shaft be set with moved left and right with central shaft 2 and can on central shaft 2 front and back rotation the first disk
7, there is positioning pin that is horizontal and can moving left and right on the first disk 7,3 left side of first gear, which is fixed with, to be sleeved on central shaft 2
And the second disk 8 rotated with first gear 3, clockwork spring, clockwork spring one end and second are installed between second disk 8 and rectangular box 1
Disk 8 connects, and the clockwork spring other end is connect with 1 side plate of rectangular box;There is the positioning with detent fit on second disk, 8 left side
Hole makes the first disk 7 move right with positioning pin positioning pin right end is made to contact with the second disk 8 when central shaft 2 moves right
When, the disengaging of rack 4 and first gear 3 makes the second disk 8 rotate up to positioning pin under clockwork spring effect to stick into location hole;Work as center
Axis 2 is moved to the left drives positioning pin to move downward and when being detached from location hole, rack 4 is engaged with first gear 3 through the first disk 7
Prevent first gear 3 from rotating;
There is the shaft 21 parallel with central shaft 2 in the rectangular box 1, there is the second tooth engaged with first gear 3 in shaft 21
Wheel 9, second gear 9 makes shaft 21 that can only one-directionally rotate.
In order to realize that quantitative feeding, 1 right side of rectangular box are fixed with material-storing box 10,21 right end of shaft runs through rectangular box
1 side wall and it is placed in 10 intracavitary of material-storing box, shaft 21, which is on the part of 10 intracavitary of material-storing box, is fixed with helical blade, material-storing box 10
There is discharge port corresponding with shaft 21 in the lower end of right plate.
Rack 4 is set to make rack 4 and first gear 3 to far from the movement of 2 side of central shaft in order to realize that central shaft 2 moves right
It is detached from, is set with the sleeve 11 that can be horizontally slipped on 2 right end of central shaft, central shaft 2 is in sleeve 11 and first gear 3
Between part on have a shaft shoulder, the distance between the shaft shoulder and sleeve 11 are more than the distance between positioning pin right end and the second disk 8;
Be fixed on the right side of rectangular box 1 intracavitary with 4 one-to-one fixed block 12 of rack, be provided with vertical shape on fixed block 12 and opening to the left
T-slot, sliding block 5 can be slided up and down along T-slot by having in T-slot, and 5 left end of sliding block is fixed with horizontal connecting rod, connecting rod
The corresponding rack 4 of left end is fixed together, and has on sleeve 11 and 5 one-to-one connecting rod of sliding block, connecting rod one end and sleeve
11 is hinged, and the connecting rod other end is hinged with sliding block 5, and central shaft 2 is moved right to be made sleeve 11 move right connecting rod is made to push through the shaft shoulder
Sliding block 5 makes rack 4 be detached from first gear 3 to the side movement far from central shaft 2.
In order to realize the front and back rotation of 3 energy of first gear but cannot move left and right, it is vertical to be fixed in the rectangular box 1
Riser 13, first gear 3 are located at the right side of riser 13, and the second disk 8 is located at the left side of riser 13, in being sleeved on riser 13
The second circle set 14 in mandrel 2, the second circle 14 left ends of set and the second disk 8 are fixed, and the second circle 14 right ends of set and first gear 3 are solid
Fixed, the second circle set 14 is rotatable on riser 13.
In order to facilitate the first disk 7 of rotation, for 2 left end of central shaft through 1 outside of rectangular box is placed in, central shaft 2 is left
End cap is equipped with the first circle set 6 moved left and right with central shaft 2, and the first circle 6 left ends of set are placed in 1 outside of rectangular box, and the first circle set 6 is right
End is placed in 1 intracavitary of rectangular box and is fixed together with the first disk 7, and the first circle set 6 and the first disk 7 can be together in central shafts 2
It rotates before and after upper and is moved left and right with central shaft 2.
In order to realize, when positioning pin sticks into location hole, the first disk 7 is not rotatable, the described first 6 points or so two of circle set
There are splined hole, the first circle in part wherein the periphery of the left part of the first circle set 6 is spline structure on 1 left plate of rectangular box
Set 6 runs through 1 left plate of rectangular box through splined hole, and when positioning pin right end and the second disk 8 contact, the first circle covers in 6 left parts
Spline and splined hole coordinate;When positioning pin is detached from the spline and flower when the second disk 8 is detached from the left part of the first circle set 6
Keyhole is detached from.
In order to realize that the first circle set 6 can be moved left and right with central shaft 2, also for the right side and the first circle for realizing baffle
The left side of set 6 is kept in contact, while the circle of central shaft 2 and first set 6 being facilitated to automatically reply original state, is also prevented from the first circle and is covered 6 Hes
Arbitrarily rotation, 2 left end of central shaft have baffle to first disk 7;It is set with compression spring, compression spring one on the 4th circle set 16
End is connect with 7 right side of the first disk, and the compression spring other end is connect with the 5th 17 left sides of circle set.
In order to realize that central shaft 2 and sleeve 11 can restore to the original state, it is fixed on the 1 right plate madial wall of rectangular box
The coaxial third circle set 15 with central shaft 2,2 right end of central shaft are inserted into third circle set 15, are had compression spring in third circle set 15, are pressed
Spring left end is connect with central shaft 2, and compression spring right end is connect with 1 right plate of rectangular box;Compression spring, compression spring left end are set on central shaft 2
It is connect with sleeve 11, compression spring right end is justified 15 left sides of set with third and connect.
The positioning pin left end level runs through 7 left side of the first disk and is placed in the left side of the first disk 7, and positioning pin is left
End has annular protrusion, annular protrusion and the first disk to be connected with tension spring between 7 left side.
It is repeated as many times and uses for convenience, in order to facilitate feeding next time, be fixed on 7 right side of the first disk
The 4th circle set 16 being sleeved on central shaft 2 is set with the 5th circle set 17, the right end and the of the 5th circle set 17 on the 4th circle set 16
Two disks, 8 left side is fixed, and has clockwork spring, clockwork spring one end and the 4th in the annular space between the 4th circle set 16 and the 5th circle set 17
Circle set 16 lateral walls connection, the clockwork spring other end are connect with the 5th circle 17 madial walls of set.
It is set with the 6th circle set 18 on the periphery of first disk 7, annular is provided on the 6th circle 18 madial walls of set
Slot, the first disk 7 are installed in annular groove, there is the annulus 24 for being sleeved on 18 outside of the 6th circle set on the left side of the second disk 8,
Annulus 24 is coaxially fixed on the left side of the second disk 8, has the inside blind hole that is open on the madial wall of annulus 24, has in blind hole
The wedge block 19 that can be slided along blind hole, wedge block 19 are inclined-plane close to the side of the 6th circle set 18, are provided with and pass through on the 6th circle set 18
The straight slot for wearing the 6th 18 or so end faces of circle set constitutes the knot that the 6th circle set 18 is one-directionally rotated with the first disk 7 in annulus 24
Structure;It is fixed through housing screw between 6th circle set 18 and the first disk 7.
In order to energetically, be realized and be used for multiple times with this to the clockwork spring on the first disk 7,1 left plate of rectangular box is in
The part of central shaft 2 is detachable, and the part that 1 left plate of rectangular box is in central shaft 2 convexes to form the circles of right-end openings to the left
Column shell 20,20 right end of cylindrical shell is through 1 left side wall of rectangular box and is placed in 1 intracavitary of rectangular box, and 20 right end of cylindrical shell is fixed with annular
Plate, annular slab make cylindrical shell 20 not departed from rectangular box 1, there is multiple circumferentially uniformly distributed pins, square on annular slab left side
There are multiple and bayonet fittings pin holes, pin left end to be placed in pin hole on 1 left side wall of shape box, the upper clockwork spring one of the first disk 7
End is connect with the first disk 7, and the clockwork spring other end connect realization with 20 madial wall of cylindrical shell and connect with 1 side plate of rectangular box;Annular slab
There are multiple compression springs between riser 13, pin keeps the state of pin hole clamping to make cylindrical shell 20 that can not turn under the action of compression spring
It is dynamic.
For more convenient splicing, 1 lower section of rectangular box has horizontal positioned bottom plate 22, floor upper end to have multiple
Vertical upright bar 23,23 upper end of upright bar support rectangular box 1 and material-storing box 10, and the container of upper end opening is placed on floor, hold
Device is located at the underface of discharge port.
In order to install shaft 21,21 left end of shaft runs through riser 13, and is equipped between shaft 21 and riser 13
Bearing, 21 right end of shaft runs through 10 right side wall of material-storing box, and is equipped with bearing between 10 right side wall of shaft 21 and material-storing box.
In order to realize that second gear 9 can drive shaft 21 to one-directionally rotate, ratchet, the second tooth are fixed in the shaft 21
Wheel 9 is sleeved on ratchet, and there are multiple pawls with a few wheel cooperations in 9 inside of second gear.
In order to realize that second gear 9 can drive shaft 21 to one-directionally rotate, the second gear 9 is sleeved in shaft 21,
Shaft 21, which is on the part of second gear 9, multiple blind holes radially opened up, and there are one can slide along blind hole in each blind hole
Dynamic bail has compression spring, compression spring one end to be contacted with bail in blind hole, and the compression spring other end is contacted with blind-hole bottom;Second gear 9 is
It is inclined-plane to have multiple card holes corresponding with bail, the one end of bail far from 21 center of shaft on side wall, and inclined-plane makes second gear 9
Shaft 21 can only be driven to one-directionally rotate.
It is worth noting that, under original state, positioning pin is in from location hole on the radius of the first different disks 7, i.e.,
The side elevation of positioning pin and location hole is misaligned;Clockwork spring on second disk 8 is in tensioned state;Hair on second disk 8
Article elastic force be far longer than the second circle set 14 and the 5th circle set 17 between clockwork spring elastic force.
When specifically used, first dog food is poured into material-storing box 10, central shaft 2 is pressed at this time and moves right, when the positioning pin right side
After end is contacted with 8 left side of the second disk, the spline in the first circle 6 left-halfs of set coordinates with splined hole at this time, and center
Shaft shoulder right side on axis 2 is contacted with sleeve 11, continues to press central shaft 2 to the right, the tension spring on positioning pin is now in stretching
State, the shaft shoulder moves right warp beam sleeve and connecting rod makes sliding block 5 be moved to the side far from central shaft 2, and sliding block 5 makes through connecting rod
Rack 4 is detached from first gear 3, and the second disk 8 starts to rotate under the action of clockwork spring at this time, and the second disk 8 is through first gear 3
Rotation makes second gear 9 rotate, and second gear 9 drives shaft 21 to rotate, and shaft 21 is under the action of helical blade by material-storing box
Dog food in 10 is sent to through discharge port in container;When location hole moves to the position of positioning pin, work of the positioning pin in tension spring
It is sticked into location hole under, since the first circle covers spline and splined hole cooperation in 6 left-half at this time, so the first circle set
6 maintain static, so the second disk 8 is also fixed, shaft 21 stops operating, and after unclamping central shaft 2, sleeve 11 is in compression spring
It is moved to the left under effect, and causes sliding block 5 close to first gear 3 through connecting rod band carry-over bar 4 and engage, work as first gear
After 3 engage with rack 4, positioning pin and location hole are detached from, and central shaft 2 sets back to the left under the action of compression spring, at this time by
It produces relative rotation between the first disk 7 and the second disk 8, leads to the clockwork spring quilt between the second circle set 14 and the 5th circle set 17
Tighten, and since spline at this time is detached with splined hole, thus the first circle set 6 under clockwork spring effect along just 8 turns of the second disk
Dynamic direction rotation, when the straight slot on annulus 24 moves to the position of wedge block 19, wedge block 19 blocks straight slot so that first
Circle set 6 is also fixed, and positioning pin has rotated identical angle along the direction that the second disk 8 has just rotated at this time, realizes also
Step also becomes.
In fact, the 6th circle set 18 in the present invention, the 16, the 5th circle set 17 of the circle of wedge block the 19, the 4th set and the 4th circle set 16
Clockwork spring between the 5th circle set 17, can save, it is quantitative by 20 lateral surface of cylindrical shell with central shaft 2 for center of circle marking
Scale makes label on baffle and the first 6 left side faces of circle set, in the initial state, the differential seat angle between two labels
Equal to the differential seat angle between positioning pin and location hole, the amount of spin that the angle between two labels just can control shaft is controlled, is reached
To the purpose of quantitative feeding.
The outstanding advantages of the present invention:
1. relative to traditional-handwork estimate feeding, the present invention in only need to press central shaft 2 can feeding, it is easy to use, operation letter
It is single.
2. relative to feeding apparatus on the market, quantitative feeding is realized in the present invention, by adjusting positioning pin and location hole
Relative position control the angle of the rotation of first gear 3, and then passing through the transmission between first gear 3 and second gear 9
The foodstuff transported in above process than calculating helical blade.
3. the rack 4, positioning pin in the present invention mutually switch between the two, fixed first gear 3 in rotation, along with drawing
Spring or tension spring and clockwork spring realize the quantitative rotation of first gear 3, and premise is carried out to further realize quantitative feeding.
4. the machinery that the 16, the 5th circle set 17 of the 4th circle set and clockwork spring thereon in the present invention realize " following in sb's footsteps " is dynamic
Make so that the present invention becomes an effective circulating system, is conveniently used for multiple times, eliminates many complicated operations.
5. the present invention by control first gear 3 rotation or it is fixed control the working condition of helical blade, first
Quantitatively rotation finally realizes quantification of so that purpose gear 3 in conjunction with the rhythmical uniform speed feeding of helical blade.
6. the circle of wedge block 19 and the 6th in the present invention covers the straight slot on 18, wedge block 19 is stuck in straight slot under original state
Interior, when the first disk 7 fixes the rotation of the second disk 8, wedge block 19 is detached from straight slot under the action of inclined-plane and covers 18 by the 6th circle
It is squeezed to the side far from central shaft 2, when the first disk 7, which rotates the second disk 8, to be fixed, and the first disk 7 turns to and the
When two 8 identical angles of disk, wedge block 19 blocks straight slot, prevents the first disk 7 from being rotated further, at this time positioning pin and location hole
Relative distance be restored to original state again.
Claims (10)
1. pet quantitative feeding mechanism, which is characterized in that including horizontal positioned rectangular box(1), rectangular box(1)Inside it has been equipped with
Along central shaft left and right arrangement and can moved left and right(2), central shaft(2)On be set with and front and back rotation but can cannot move left and right
First gear(3), first gear(3)There are one the racks arranged along the longitudinal direction for upper and lower both sides(4), two racks(4)
It can be simultaneously done in the up-down direction in opposite directions or away from movement, central shaft(2)Moving right makes rack(4)To far from central shaft(2)
Side movement makes rack(4)With first gear(3)It is detached from, central shaft(2)Being moved to the left makes rack(4)To close to central shaft(2)
Side movement makes rack(4)With first gear(3)Engagement;
The central shaft(2)Left end is set with central shaft(2)It moves left and right and can be in central shaft(2)Upper front and back the rotated
One disk(7), the first disk(7)On have positioning pin that is horizontal and can moving left and right, first gear(3)Left side is fixed with suit
In central shaft(2)Above and with first gear(3)Second disk of rotation(8), the second disk(8)With rectangular box(1)Between install
There are clockwork spring, clockwork spring one end and the second disk(8)Connection, the clockwork spring other end and rectangular box(1)Side plate connects;Second disk(8)It is left
There is the location hole with detent fit on end face, works as central shaft(2)Moving right makes the first disk(7)It is transported to the right with positioning pin
It is dynamic to make positioning pin right end and the second disk(8)When contact, rack(4)With first gear(3)Disengaging makes the second disk(8)In clockwork spring
Positioning pin, which is rotated up to, under effect sticks into location hole;Work as central shaft(2)It is moved to the left through the first disk(7)Drive positioning pin to the left
When moving and being detached from location hole, rack(4)With first gear(3)Engagement makes first gear(3)It cannot rotate;
The rectangular box(1)Inside have and central shaft(2)Parallel shaft(21), shaft(21)On have and first gear(3)It nibbles
The second gear of conjunction(9), second gear(9)Make shaft(21)It can only one-directionally rotate.
2. pet quantitative feeding according to claim 1 mechanism, which is characterized in that the rectangular box(1)Right side is fixed
There is material-storing box(10), shaft(21)Right end runs through rectangular box(1)Side wall and it is placed in material-storing box(10)Intracavitary, shaft(21)In storage
Magazine(10)Helical blade, material-storing box are fixed on the part of intracavitary(10)The lower end of right plate has and shaft(21)It is corresponding go out
Material mouth.
3. pet quantitative feeding according to claim 1 mechanism, which is characterized in that the central shaft(2)It is covered on right end
Equipped with the sleeve that can be horizontally slipped(11), central shaft(2)In sleeve(11)With first gear(3)Between part on have axis
Shoulder, the shaft shoulder and sleeve(11)The distance between be more than positioning pin right end and the second disk(8)The distance between;Rectangular box(1)Chamber
Interior right side is fixed with and rack(4)One-to-one fixed block(12), fixed block(12)On be provided with vertical shape and opening T to the left
Type groove has and can slide up and down sliding block along T-slot in T-slot(5), sliding block(5)Left end is fixed with horizontal connecting rod, connecting rod
The corresponding rack of left end(4)It is fixed together, sleeve(11)On have and sliding block(5)One-to-one connecting rod, connecting rod one end
With sleeve(11)It is hinged, the connecting rod other end and sliding block(5)It is hinged, central shaft(2)Move right makes sleeve through the shaft shoulder(11)To the right
It is mobile that connecting rod is made to push sliding block(5)To far from central shaft(2)Side movement make rack(4)With first gear(3)It is detached from.
4. pet quantitative feeding according to claim 1 mechanism, which is characterized in that the rectangular box(1)Inside it is fixed with
Vertical riser(13), first gear(3)Positioned at riser(13)Right side, the second disk(8)Positioned at riser(13)Left side, stand
Plate(13)On be sleeved on central shaft(2)On second circle set(14), the second circle set(14)Left end and the second disk(8)It is fixed,
Second circle set(14)Right end and first gear(3)It is fixed, the second circle set(14)In riser(13)It is upper rotatable.
5. pet quantitative feeding according to claim 1 mechanism, which is characterized in that the central shaft(2)Left end runs through
It is placed in rectangular box(1)Outside, central shaft(2)Left end is set with central shaft(2)The the first circle set moved left and right(6), the first circle
Set(6)Left end is placed in rectangular box(1)Outside, the first circle set(6)Right end is placed in rectangular box(1)Intracavitary and with the first disk(7)Gu
It is scheduled on together, the first circle set(6)With the first disk(7)It can be together in central shaft(2)It is rotated before and after upper and with central shaft(2)Left and right
It is mobile;The first circle set(6)Point or so two parts, wherein first circle set(6)Left part periphery be spline knot
Structure, rectangular box(1)There are splined hole, the first circle set on left plate(6)Run through rectangular box through splined hole(1)Left plate works as positioning pin
Right end and the second disk(8)First circle set when contact(6)Spline in left part coordinates with splined hole;When positioning pin is detached from the
Two disks(8)First circle set when disengaging(6)Left part on spline and splined hole be detached from;The central shaft(2)Left end
There is baffle;The 4th circle set(16)On be set with compression spring, compression spring one end and the first disk(7)Right side connects, and compression spring is another
One end is covered with the 5th circle(17)Left side connects.
6. pet quantitative feeding according to claim 3 mechanism, which is characterized in that the rectangular box(1)In right plate
It is fixed on side wall and central shaft(2)Coaxial third circle set(15), central shaft(2)Right end is inserted into third circle set(15)It is interior,
Third circle set(15)Inside there are compression spring, compression spring left end and central shaft(2)Connection, compression spring right end and rectangular box(1)Right plate connects;In
Mandrel(2)On be set with compression spring, compression spring left end and sleeve(11)Connection, compression spring right end are covered with third circle(15)Left side connects;
The positioning pin left end level runs through the first disk(7)Left side and it is placed in the first disk(7)Left side, positioning pin left end has
Annular protrusion, annular protrusion and the first disk(7)Tension spring is connected between left side.
7. pet quantitative feeding according to claim 1 mechanism, which is characterized in that first disk(7)Right side
On be fixed with and be sleeved on central shaft(2)On the 4th circle set(16), the 4th circle set(16)On be set with the 5th circle set(17), the 5th
Circle set(17)Right end and the second disk(8)Left side is fixed, the 4th circle set(16)It is covered with the 5th circle(17)Between annular between
There are clockwork spring, clockwork spring one end to be covered with the 4th circle every interior(16)Lateral wall connects, and the clockwork spring other end and the 5th circle cover(17)Madial wall connects
It connects;First disk(7)Periphery on be set with the 6th circle set(18), the 6th circle set(18)Annular is provided on madial wall
Slot, the first disk(7)It is installed in annular groove, the second disk(8)Left side on be sleeved on the 6th circle set(18)Outside
Annulus(24), annulus(24)Coaxially it is fixed on the second disk(8)Left side on, annulus(24)Madial wall on have opening inside
Blind hole, have the wedge block that can be slided along blind hole in blind hole(19), wedge block(19)It is covered close to the 6th circle(18)Side be oblique
Face, the 6th circle set(18)On be provided with through the 6th circle set(18)The straight slot of left and right end face constitutes the 6th circle set(18)With first
Disk(7)In annulus(24)The structure of interior one-directional rotation;6th circle set(18)With the first disk(7)Between it is solid through housing screw
It is fixed.
8. pet quantitative feeding according to claim 1 mechanism, which is characterized in that the rectangular box(1)At left plate
In central shaft(2)Part it is detachable, rectangular box(1)Left plate is in central shaft(2)Part convex to form right end to the left
The cylindrical shell of opening(20), cylindrical shell(20)Right end runs through rectangular box(1)Left side wall and it is placed in rectangular box(1)Intracavitary, cylindrical shell
(20)Right end is fixed with annular slab, and annular slab makes cylindrical shell(20)With rectangular box(1)It does not depart from, has on annular slab left side more
A circumferentially uniformly distributed pin, rectangular box(1)There are multiple and bayonet fittings pin holes, pin left end to be placed in pin hole on left side wall
It is interior, the first disk(7)Upper clockwork spring one end and the first disk(7)Connection, the clockwork spring other end and cylindrical shell(20)Madial wall connects
Connect realization and rectangular box(1)Side plate connects;Annular slab and riser(13)Between have multiple compression springs, under the action of compression spring pin protect
Holding the state of pin hole clamping makes cylindrical shell(20)It is not rotatable.
9. pet quantitative feeding according to claim 1 mechanism, which is characterized in that the shaft(21)On be fixed with spine
Wheel, second gear(9)It is sleeved on ratchet, second gear(9)There are multiple pawls with a few wheel cooperations in inside.
10. pet quantitative feeding according to claim 1 mechanism, which is characterized in that the second gear(9)It is sleeved on
Shaft(21)On, shaft(21)In second gear(9)Part on have multiple blind holes radially opened up, have in each blind hole
One can have compression spring, compression spring one end to be contacted with bail in the bail of blind hole sliding, blind hole, and the compression spring other end connects with blind-hole bottom
It touches;Second gear(9)To there is multiple card holes corresponding with bail on side wall, bail is far from shaft(21)The one end at center is oblique
Face, inclined-plane make second gear(9)Shaft can only be driven(21)One-directional rotation.
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CN201810550419.2A CN108668926B (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | Pet ration is fed and is eaten mechanism |
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CN201810550419.2A CN108668926B (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | Pet ration is fed and is eaten mechanism |
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CN108668926A true CN108668926A (en) | 2018-10-19 |
CN108668926B CN108668926B (en) | 2020-11-06 |
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