CN108667708B - The acquisition analysis system and capturing analysis method of one kind of multiple VPN flows - Google Patents
The acquisition analysis system and capturing analysis method of one kind of multiple VPN flows Download PDFInfo
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- CN108667708B CN108667708B CN201810353208.XA CN201810353208A CN108667708B CN 108667708 B CN108667708 B CN 108667708B CN 201810353208 A CN201810353208 A CN 201810353208A CN 108667708 B CN108667708 B CN 108667708B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/46—Interconnection of networks
- H04L12/4641—Virtual LANs, VLANs, e.g. virtual private networks [VPN]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/46—Interconnection of networks
- H04L12/4641—Virtual LANs, VLANs, e.g. virtual private networks [VPN]
- H04L12/4645—Details on frame tagging
- H04L12/465—Details on frame tagging wherein a single frame includes a plurality of VLAN tags
- H04L12/4658—Details on frame tagging wherein a single frame includes a plurality of VLAN tags wherein a VLAN tag represents a service provider backbone VLAN, e.g. B-Tag, S-Tag
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L47/00—Traffic control in data switching networks
- H04L47/10—Flow control; Congestion control
- H04L47/24—Traffic characterised by specific attributes, e.g. priority or QoS
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L47/00—Traffic control in data switching networks
- H04L47/10—Flow control; Congestion control
- H04L47/24—Traffic characterised by specific attributes, e.g. priority or QoS
- H04L47/2441—Traffic characterised by specific attributes, e.g. priority or QoS relying on flow classification, e.g. using integrated services [IntServ]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L47/00—Traffic control in data switching networks
- H04L47/10—Flow control; Congestion control
- H04L47/24—Traffic characterised by specific attributes, e.g. priority or QoS
- H04L47/2483—Traffic characterised by specific attributes, e.g. priority or QoS involving identification of individual flows
Abstract
The present invention discloses the acquisition analysis system and capturing analysis method of one kind of multiple VPN flows, how to be screened in rapid growth situation to different VPN flows with solving the problem of that VPN discharge pattern becomes more, magnitude.VPN user concept is introduced in the present invention, every equipment can have multiple VPN users, each user one-to-many can map multiple MPLS, VlAN, Frame relay, VPN otherness can effectively be shielded, it is mapped compared to multi-to-multi, space complexity can be effectively reduced again, it uses hexa-atomic group regular (VPN user, source IP, destination IP, source port, destination port, protocol type), VPN and five-tuple field can be matched simultaneously, target VPN flow can be precisely identified, the accuracy rate of flow collection analysis is significantly improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Internet technical fields, and in particular to a kind of VPN flows a variety of to backbone network on first device
The system of collection analysis.
Present invention simultaneously relates to the methods of VPN flow collections a variety of to backbone network on first device analysis.
Background technique
With the rapid growth of network bandwidth and the fast development of network technology, telecommunications, connection, VPN in mobile backbone
Discharge pattern is more, magnitude is big, is in rapid growth situation, there are problems that identical subnet traffic is also more prominent between different VPN flows
Out, lack the method that can accurately and efficiently filter out target VPN flow always to this first device.It is merely able in the prior art
VPN field or five-tuple are matched to screen target VPN flow, but the accuracy rate of the program is lower.
Therefore the technical solution for needing one kind new is to solve the above problems.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to: the acquisition analysis system of one kind of multiple VPN flows is provided, is difficult to VPN stream to solve
The problem of how accurately and efficiently filtering out target VPN flow in the case that amount type is more and more.
Present invention simultaneously provides the capturing analysis methods of a variety of VPN flows, equally to solve how accurately and efficiently to sieve
The problem of selecting target VPN flow.
In order to achieve the above objectives, following technical solution can be used in the acquisition analysis system of a variety of VPN flows of the present invention:
The acquisition analysis system of one kind of multiple VPN flows, comprising:
VPN line module, to construct VPN user's table and analysis flow;The key assignments of VPN user's table is VPN type, VPN
The corresponding MPLS label value of type or VLAN mark or DLCI, result are VPN user;Analysis flow is obtained from VPN flow
VPN type extracts VPN field, organizes key assignments, looks into VPN user's table;If in looking into, extracting VPN user information;
Hexa-atomic group of module, after constructing hexa-atomic group of rule list and analysis VPN line module extraction VPN user information
VPN flow;Wherein hexa-atomic group of rule list: key assignments is VPN user, source IP, destination IP, source port, destination port, protocol type,
As a result the processing strategie to be carried out to flow;It analyzes VPN line module and extracts the VPN flow i.e. extraction five after VPN user information
Tuple extracts VPN user information, inquires hexa-atomic group of rule list;If hit extracts flow processing strategie information, carries out subsequent place
Reason.
The utility model has the advantages that it is general to introduce VPN user in the acquisition analysis system of a variety of VPN flows of backbone network provided by the invention
It reads, every equipment can have multiple VPN users, and each user one-to-many can map multiple MPLS, VLAN, Frame relay, can
Effectively shielding VPN otherness, maps, and space complexity can be effectively reduced compared to multi-to-multi, and using hexa-atomic group of rule, (VPN is used
Family, source IP, destination IP, source port, destination port, protocol type), VPN and five-tuple field can be matched simultaneously, can precisely be marked
Know target VPN flow out, significantly improves the accuracy rate of flow collection analysis.
Wherein, hexa-atomic group includes VPN user, source IP, destination IP, source port, destination port, protocol type.Five-tuple packet
Include source IP address, source port, purpose IP address, destination port, protocol type.
Further, VPN line module configures one or more VPN users, the multiple phases of each one-to-many correspondence of VPN user
Same or different types of VPN.
Following technical scheme can be used in the capturing analysis method of a variety of VPN flows provided by the invention, comprising the following steps:
(1), VPN user's table and analysis flow are constructed;The key assignments of VPN user's table is VPN type, VPN type is corresponding
MPLS label value or VLAN mark or DLCI, result are VPN user;It analyzes flow and obtains VPN type from VPN flow, mention
VPN field is taken, key assignments is organized, looks into VPN user's table;If in looking into, extracting VPN user information;
(2), it constructs hexa-atomic group of rule list and analyzes VPN line module and extract the VPN flow after VPN user information;Wherein
Hexa-atomic group of rule list: key assignments is VPN user, source IP, destination IP, source port, destination port, protocol type, and result is to flow
The processing strategie of progress;It analyzes VPN line module and extracts the VPN flow i.e. extraction five-tuple after VPN user information, extract VPN
User information inquires hexa-atomic group of rule list;If flow processing strategie information is extracted in hit, subsequent processing is carried out.
The utility model has the advantages that in the capturing analysis method of a variety of VPN flows provided by the invention, introducing VPN user concept, every
Equipment can have multiple VPN users, and each user one-to-many can map multiple MPLS, VLAN, Frame relay, can effectively shield
VPN otherness is covered, is mapped compared to multi-to-multi, and space complexity can be effectively reduced, hexa-atomic group of regular (VPN user, source are used
IP, destination IP, source port, destination port, protocol type), VPN and five-tuple field can be matched simultaneously, can precisely be identified
Target VPN flow significantly improves the accuracy rate of flow collection analysis.
The capturing analysis method of a variety of VPN flows provided by the invention can also use following technical scheme, including following
Step:
Step 101, configure one or more VPN users as needed, each VPN user configuration correlation MPLS label value or
VLAN mark or DLCI;
Step 102, one or more hexa-atomic group of rule is configured as needed;
Step 103, flow enters device data packet handing module from backbone network;
Step 104, message is analyzed, is identified whether as VPN, if so, 106 are thened follow the steps, it is no to then follow the steps 105;
Step 105, other uncorrelated process flows;
Step 106, it identifies VPN type, extracts type and corresponding MPLS label value or VLAN mark or DLCI, set up
VPN user's table key assignments;
Step 107, VPN user's table is inquired, if hit, executes step 108;It is no to then follow the steps 105;
Step 108, VPN user information is extracted, flow, extraction source IP, destination IP, source port, destination port, agreement are parsed
Type sets up hexa-atomic group of rule list key assignments;
Step 109, hexa-atomic group of rule list is inquired, if hit, executes step 110;It is no to then follow the steps 105;
Step 110, flow processing strategie is extracted, and carries out subsequent processing according to this.
The utility model has the advantages that in the capturing analysis method of a variety of VPN flows provided by the invention, introducing VPN user concept, every
Equipment can have multiple VPN users, and each user one-to-many can map multiple MPLS, VLAN, Frame relay, can effectively shield
VPN otherness is covered, is mapped compared to multi-to-multi, and space complexity can be effectively reduced, hexa-atomic group of regular (VPN user, source are used
IP, destination IP, source port, destination port, protocol type), VPN and five-tuple field can be matched simultaneously, can precisely be identified
Target VPN flow significantly improves the accuracy rate of flow collection analysis.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that a variety of VPN flow collections of the invention analyze process flow diagram.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing to being illustrated.
Embodiment one
Can refer to Fig. 1, embodiment one provides the acquisition analysis system of one kind of multiple VPN flows, is mainly used in backbone network,
The situation that the VPN discharge pattern that especially multiple Network Provider are provided is more, magnitude is big.The collection analysis of a variety of VPN flows
System includes:
VPN line module, to construct VPN user's table and analysis flow;The key assignments of VPN user's table is VPN type, VPN
The corresponding MPLS label value of type or VLAN mark or DLCI, result are VPN user;Analysis flow is obtained from VPN flow
VPN type extracts VPN field, organizes key assignments, looks into VPN user's table;If in looking into, extracting VPN user information;The configuration of VPN line module
One or more VPN users, the VPN of each multiple identical or different types of the one-to-many correspondence of VPN user.
Hexa-atomic group of module, after constructing hexa-atomic group of rule list and analysis VPN line module extraction VPN user information
VPN flow;Wherein hexa-atomic group of rule list: key assignments is VPN user, source IP, destination IP, source port, destination port, protocol type,
As a result the processing strategie to be carried out to flow;It analyzes VPN line module and extracts the VPN flow i.e. extraction five after VPN user information
Tuple extracts VPN user information, inquires hexa-atomic group of rule list;If hit extracts flow processing strategie information, carries out subsequent place
Reason.
Wherein, hexa-atomic group includes VPN user, source IP, destination IP, source port, destination port, protocol type.Five-tuple packet
Include source IP address, source port, purpose IP address, destination port, protocol type.
Embodiment two
Corresponding above-mentioned acquisition analysis system, the embodiment two provide the capturing analysis method of a variety of VPN flows of a backbone network,
Include:
(1), VPN user's table and analysis flow are constructed;The key assignments of VPN user's table is VPN type, VPN type is corresponding
MPLS label value or VLAN mark or DLCI, result are VPN user;It analyzes flow and obtains VPN type from VPN flow, mention
VPN field is taken, key assignments is organized, looks into VPN user's table;If in looking into, extracting VPN user information;
(2), it constructs hexa-atomic group of rule list and analyzes VPN line module and extract the VPN flow after VPN user information;Wherein
Hexa-atomic group of rule list: key assignments is VPN user, source IP, destination IP, source port, destination port, protocol type, and result is to flow
The processing strategie of progress;It analyzes VPN line module and extracts the VPN flow i.e. extraction five-tuple after VPN user information, extract VPN
User information inquires hexa-atomic group of rule list;If flow processing strategie information is extracted in hit, subsequent processing is carried out.
Embodiment three
Incorporated by reference to shown in Fig. 1, the present embodiment provides the capturing analysis methods of one kind of multiple VPN flows, comprising the following steps:
Step 101, configure one or more VPN users as needed, each VPN user configuration correlation MPLS label value or
VLAN mark or DLCI;
Step 102, one or more hexa-atomic group of rule is configured as needed;
Step 103, flow enters device data packet handing module from backbone network;
Step 104, message is analyzed, is identified whether as VPN, if so, 106 are thened follow the steps, it is no to then follow the steps 105;
Step 105, other uncorrelated process flows;
Step 106, it identifies VPN type, extracts type and corresponding MPLS label value or VLAN mark or DLCI, set up
VPN user's table key assignments;
Step 107, VPN user's table is inquired, if hit, executes step 108;It is no to then follow the steps 105;
Step 108, VPN user information is extracted, flow, extraction source IP, destination IP, source port, destination port, agreement are parsed
Type sets up hexa-atomic group of rule list key assignments;
Step 109, hexa-atomic group of rule list is inquired, if hit, executes step 110;It is no to then follow the steps 105;
Step 110, flow processing strategie is extracted, and carries out subsequent processing according to this.
For the previous only low accuracy rate of matching VPN field or five-tuple scheme in the present invention, VPN diversity bring is poor
The opposite sex takes into account raising storage efficiency, set forth herein it is a kind of " VPN subnet is mapped with VPN user, shielding VPN difference in flow is anisotropic, with
One collection analysis of hexa-atomic group of regular (VPN user, source IP, destination IP, source port, destination port, protocol type) precise marking
The solution of target ".Wherein, VPN user concept is introduced, every equipment there can be multiple VPN users, and each user can be one-to-many
Multiple MPLS, VLAN, Frame relay are mapped, VPN otherness can be effectively shielded, are mapped compared to multi-to-multi, and can effectively drop
Low spatial complexity.
Introduce six triplet concepts: VPN user, source IP, destination IP, source port, destination port, agreement;Simultaneously match VPN and
Five-tuple field can precisely identify target VPN flow, significantly improve the accuracy rate of flow collection analysis.
Claims (7)
1. the acquisition analysis system of one kind of multiple VPN flows characterized by comprising
VPN line module, to construct VPN user's table and analysis flow;The key assignments of VPN user's table is VPN type, VPN type
Corresponding MPLS label value or VLAN mark or DLCI, result are VPN user;It analyzes flow and obtains VPN class from VPN flow
Type extracts VPN field, organizes key assignments, looks into VPN user's table;If in looking into, extracting VPN user information;
Hexa-atomic group of module, to construct hexa-atomic group of rule list and analyze the VPN stream after VPN line module extracts VPN user information
Amount;Wherein hexa-atomic group of rule list: key assignments is VPN user, source IP, destination IP, source port, destination port, protocol type, and result is
The processing strategie that flow is carried out;It analyzes VPN line module and extracts the VPN flow i.e. extraction five-tuple after VPN user information, mention
VPN user information is taken, hexa-atomic group of rule list is inquired;If flow processing strategie information is extracted in hit, subsequent processing is carried out.
2. acquisition analysis system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: five-tuple includes source IP address, source port, mesh
IP address, destination port, protocol type.
3. acquisition analysis system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: VPN line module configures one or more VPN
User, the VPN of each multiple identical or different types of the one-to-many correspondence of VPN user.
4. the capturing analysis method of one kind of multiple VPN flows, which comprises the following steps:
(1), VPN user's table and analysis flow are constructed;The key assignments of VPN user's table is VPN type, the corresponding MPLS mark of VPN type
Label value or VLAN mark or DLCI, result are VPN user;It analyzes flow and obtains VPN type from VPN flow, extract VPN word
Section organizes key assignments, looks into VPN user's table;If in looking into, extracting VPN user information;
(2), it constructs hexa-atomic group of rule list and analyzes VPN line module and extract the VPN flow after VPN user information;It is wherein hexa-atomic
Group rule list: key assignments is VPN user, source IP, destination IP, source port, destination port, protocol type, and result is to carry out to flow
Processing strategie;It analyzes VPN line module and extracts the VPN flow i.e. extraction five-tuple after VPN user information, extract VPN user
Information inquires hexa-atomic group of rule list;If flow processing strategie information is extracted in hit, subsequent processing is carried out.
5. capturing analysis method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: five-tuple includes source IP address, source port, mesh
IP address, destination port, protocol type.
6. capturing analysis method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: VPN line module configures one or more VPN
User, the VPN of each multiple identical or different types of the one-to-many correspondence of VPN user.
7. the capturing analysis method of one kind of multiple VPN flows, which comprises the following steps:
Step 101, one or more VPN users, each VPN user configuration correlation MPLS label value or VLAN are configured as needed
Mark or DLCI;
Step 102, one or more hexa-atomic group of rule is configured as needed;
Step 103, flow enters device data packet handing module from backbone network;
Step 104, message is analyzed, is identified whether as VPN, if so, 106 are thened follow the steps, it is no to then follow the steps 105;
Step 105, other uncorrelated process flows;
Step 106, it identifies VPN type, extracts type and corresponding MPLS label value or VLAN mark or DLCI, set up VPN and use
Family table key assignments;
Step 107, VPN user's table is inquired, if hit, executes step 108;It is no to then follow the steps 105;
Step 108, VPN user information is extracted, flow, extraction source IP, destination IP, source port, destination port, protocol class are parsed
Type sets up hexa-atomic group of rule list key assignments;
Step 109, hexa-atomic group of rule list is inquired, if hit, executes step 110;It is no to then follow the steps 105;
Step 110, flow processing strategie is extracted, and carries out subsequent processing according to this.
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CN101217491A (en) * | 2008-01-04 | 2008-07-09 | 杭州华三通信技术有限公司 | A method of rectification processing unit load allocation method and device |
CN101534248A (en) * | 2009-04-14 | 2009-09-16 | 华为技术有限公司 | Deep packet identification method, system and business board |
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