CN108667639A - A kind of method for managing resource under privately owned cloud environment and management server - Google Patents

A kind of method for managing resource under privately owned cloud environment and management server Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108667639A
CN108667639A CN201710198664.7A CN201710198664A CN108667639A CN 108667639 A CN108667639 A CN 108667639A CN 201710198664 A CN201710198664 A CN 201710198664A CN 108667639 A CN108667639 A CN 108667639A
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Prior art keywords
management
service server
subelement
task
controlled
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CN201710198664.7A
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CN108667639B (en
Inventor
李琦
杨晓颖
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Tencent Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
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Tencent Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710198664.7A priority Critical patent/CN108667639B/en
Publication of CN108667639A publication Critical patent/CN108667639A/en
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • H04L41/0893—Assignment of logical groups to network elements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/02—Standardisation; Integration
    • H04L41/0246—Exchanging or transporting network management information using the Internet; Embedding network management web servers in network elements; Web-services-based protocols
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • H04L41/0876—Aspects of the degree of configuration automation
    • H04L41/0886—Fully automatic configuration

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Computer And Data Communications (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the method for managing resource and management server under a kind of privately owned cloud environment, wherein the method includes：It receives through the first request with outer operation triggering, first request carries the request mark of service server for characterizing currently detected service server to be identified in the first request；The request mark of service server is parsed from the first request, the request mark of inquiry business server in the first configuration information of extraction, the first configuration information are based on the mapping relations for reporting the request of service server to identify and be that the network identity of service server distribution obtains before；It is not existed in first configuration information when the request for inquiring service server identifies, is then identified as the service server increasing the target service server of pending configuration management newly；Preset strategy is extracted, the configuration management automated in each processing links of entire resource life cycle to target service server according to the preset strategy operates.

Description

A kind of method for managing resource under privately owned cloud environment and management server
Technical field
The present invention relates to the method for managing resource and management clothes under resource management techniques more particularly to a kind of privately owned cloud environment Business device.
Background technology
In the environment of public cloud, user only needs to touch virtual cloud resource, such as cloud host, cloud hard disk, cloud number According to library etc., because public cloud can provide the user with a mating automated management system, it is not necessarily to manual intervention.And in private Have in the environment of cloud, the configuration of this automation is not present.It is integrally together with physical server resource in the environment of private clound User is consigned to together, is voluntarily managed by user, including the initialization installation of physical server resource, remote opening, shutdown, again The operations such as open and reset, that is to say, that in privately owned cloud environment, user must voluntarily be managed by artificial and live mode Reason, efficiency can be very low, and then influences the efficiency of management of cloud resource.However, in the related technology, for the problem, there is no Imitate solution.
Invention content
In view of this, an embodiment of the present invention provides method for managing resource and management service under a kind of privately owned cloud environment Device solves at least problem of the existing technology.
What the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention was realized in：
Method for managing resource under a kind of privately owned cloud environment of the embodiment of the present invention, the method includes：
Management server is received through the first request with outer operation triggering, and first request is for characterizing current detection To service server to be identified, the request mark of service server is carried in the first request；
Management server parses the request mark of the service server from first request, the first of extraction The request mark of the service server is inquired in configuration information, first configuration information is based on reporting business service before The mapping relations that the request mark of device and the network identity distributed for service server obtain；
It is not existed in first configuration information when the request for inquiring the service server identifies, then management service The service server is identified as increasing the target service server of pending configuration management newly by device；
Management server extracts preset strategy, according to the preset strategy to the target service server in entire resource The configuration management operation that each processing links of life cycle are automated.
In said program, according to the preset strategy to the target service server in each of entire resource life cycle The configuration management operation that a processing links are automated, including：
Management server is before the target service server carries out network deployment, to be carried out to the target service server With outer initial configuration, to being reset with outer password, after resetting successfully, to obtain modified password；
The modified password is passed through typing cryptographic libraries after symmetric cryptography by management server.
In said program, when the management server is realized using distributed type assemblies framework, including management control Unit and at least one controlled subelement；
The method further includes：
The dispatching distribution that subelement manages task concentratedly is controlled by the management；
By at least one controlled subelement to reporting respective operation result after the task run that is distributed.
In said program, according to the preset strategy to the target service server in each of entire resource life cycle The configuration management operation that a processing links are automated, including：
When being carried out the target service server with outer operative configuration by management control subelement, reception is taken office It is engaged in, is packaged in the task and the band operates ordered outside corresponding band outside；
Subelement is controlled by the management to be ordered outside the band from parsing in the task；
Subelement inquiry is controlled by the management and the band outer network of the target service server identifies relevant letter Breath；
It is waited for according to identifying to order outside relevant information and the band with the band outer network of the target service server Distribute to the first object task of at least one controlled subelement；
Subelement is controlled by the management, and unified dispatching distribution is carried out to the first object task.
In said program, subelement is controlled by the management, unified scheduling point is carried out to the first object task Match, including any one following mode：
Mode one：
Subelement is controlled by the management, and the first object task is actively handed down at least one controlled son After unit, so that at least one controlled subelement is passed through default communication mode and asked to first object service server initiation It asks, obtains the operation for terminating the first object task after request responds, return to the operation result of first object task；
Mode two：
The task acquisition request that subelement receives at least one controlled subelement is controlled by the management；
Subelement is controlled by the first object mission dispatching at least one controlled subelement by the management Afterwards, make at least one controlled subelement initiate to ask to the target service server by default communication mode, obtain The operation for terminating the first object task after request response, returns to the operation result of first object task.
In said program, according to the preset strategy to the target service server in each of entire resource life cycle The configuration management operation that a processing links are automated, including：
When controlling subelement to target service server progress operating system installation configuration by the management, receive To task, operational order corresponding with installation configuration operation is packaged in the task；
Subelement is controlled by the management, and the operational order is parsed from the task；
Subelement inquiry is controlled by the management and the band outer network of the target service server identifies relevant letter Breath；
It is waited for according to the band outer network of the target service server relevant information of mark and the operational order Distribute to the second goal task of at least one controlled subelement；
Subelement is controlled by the management, and unified dispatching distribution is carried out to second goal task.
In said program, subelement is controlled by the management, unified scheduling point is carried out to second goal task Match, including：
Subelement is controlled by the management, and second goal task is actively handed down at least one controlled son After unit, at least one controlled subelement is set to parse the operational order from second goal task, by pre- If communication mode initiates operational order corresponding with the operational order to the target service server, after obtaining instruction response Terminate the operation of second goal task, returns to the operation result of the second goal task.
In said program, the method further includes：
The operation result that second goal task that subelement obtains is controlled by the management is note when running succeeded The operation result of second goal task is recorded, target service server is waited for report current state and configuration；
By it is described management control subelement receive comprising the current state and configuration report information, on described Breath of notifying is verified；
It is controlled after subelement verification passes through by the management and the operating system is installed.
A kind of management server of the embodiment of the present invention, the management server include：
Receiving unit, for receiving through the first request with outer operation triggering, first request is current for characterizing It detects service server to be identified, the request mark of service server is carried in the first request；
Resolution unit, the request mark for parsing the service server from first request, in extraction The request mark of the service server is inquired in first configuration information, first configuration information is based on reporting business before The mapping relations that the request mark of server and the network identity distributed for service server obtain；
Recognition unit, for not existing in first configuration information when the request mark for inquiring the service server In, then the service server is identified as increasing the target service server of pending configuration management newly；
Configuration management element exists to the target service server according to the preset strategy for extracting preset strategy The configuration management operation that each processing links of entire resource life cycle are automated.
In said program, the configuration management element is further used for：
Before carrying out network deployment for the target service server, the target service server is carried out with outer initialization Configuration, to being reset with outer password, after resetting successfully, to obtain modified password；
The modified password is passed through typing cryptographic libraries after symmetric cryptography by management server.
Further include a management control when management server is realized using distributed type assemblies framework in said program Subelement and at least one controlled subelement；
The management controls subelement, the dispatching distribution for being managed concentratedly to task；
The controlled subelement, for reporting respective operation result after the task run to being distributed.
In said program, the management controls subelement, is further used for：
To the target service server carry out with outer operative configuration when, receive task, be packaged in the task with It operates outside the band and is ordered outside corresponding band；
It is ordered outside the band from being parsed in the task；
Inquiry and the band outer network of the target service server identify relevant information；
It is waited for according to identifying to order outside relevant information and the band with the band outer network of the target service server Distribute to the first object task of at least one controlled subelement；
Subelement is controlled by the management, and unified dispatching distribution is carried out to the first object task.
In said program, the management controls subelement, is further used for realizing using any one following mode：
Mode one：
After the first object task is actively handed down at least one controlled subelement, make it is described it is at least one by It controls subelement to initiate to ask to the first object service server by default communication mode, terminates institute after obtaining request response The operation of first object task is stated, the operation result of first object task is returned；
Mode two：
The receiving at least one controlled subelement of the task obtains request；
By the first object mission dispatching to after at least one controlled subelement, make at least one controlled son Unit initiates to ask by default communication mode to the target service server, terminates first mesh after obtaining request response The operation of mark task returns to the operation result of first object task.
In said program, the management controls subelement, is further used for：
When carrying out operating system installation configuration to the target service server, task is received, is encapsulated in the task There is operational order corresponding with installation configuration operation；
The operational order is parsed from the task；
Inquiry and the band outer network of the target service server identify relevant information；
It is waited for according to the band outer network of the target service server relevant information of mark and the operational order Distribute to the second goal task of at least one controlled subelement；
Unified dispatching distribution is carried out to second goal task.
In said program, the management controls subelement, is further used for：
After second goal task is actively handed down at least one controlled subelement, make it is described it is at least one by Control subelement parses the operational order from second goal task, by presetting communication mode to the target service Server initiates operational order corresponding with the operational order, obtains the fortune for terminating second goal task after instruction responds Row returns to the operation result of the second goal task.
In said program, the management controls subelement, is further used for：
The operation result of obtained second goal task is when running succeeded, to record the fortune of second goal task Row is as a result, wait for target service server to report current state and configuration；
It receives and reports information with what is configured comprising the current state, report information to be verified according to described；
Verification installs the operating system after passing through.
Method for managing resource under the privately owned cloud environment of the embodiment of the present invention, including：Management server receives outer by band First request of operation triggering, first request are asked for characterizing currently detected service server to be identified first The request mark of service server is carried in asking；Management server parses the service server from first request Request mark, inquired in the first configuration information of extraction the service server request mark, described first match confidence Breath is to be closed based on the mapping for reporting the request of service server to identify and be that the network identity of service server distribution obtains before System；It is not existed in first configuration information when the request for inquiring the service server identifies, then management server will The service server is identified as increasing the target service server of pending configuration management newly；Plan is preset in management server extraction Slightly, each processing links according to the preset strategy to the target service server in entire resource life cycle carry out certainly The configuration management of dynamicization operates.
Using the embodiment of the present invention, voluntarily managed by the way of artificial and scene without user, according to business service The request mark of device and the mapping relations obtained before for the network identity of service server distribution, to judge to initiate the industry of request Whether business server is newfound resource, that is, needs whether identifier is the destination server for needing to handle it, such as Fruit is, then will be by management server to the newfound resource of out-band method, i.e., new service server, in new business clothes The configuration management operation that each processing links of its entire resource life cycle of business device are automated, to improve user's Operating efficiency also improves the efficiency of management of cloud resource.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram for each side's hardware entities that information exchange is carried out in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the implementation process schematic diagram of one method of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the implementation process schematic diagram of the another method of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of one system architecture of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of one application scenarios of the prior art；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram using one service server whole life cycle processing links of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the operation chart using the operation maintenance personnel of one private clound of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the hardware environment schematic diagram using one private clound of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram using one service server resource discovering scene of the embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 10 is using schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one with outer operation scenario；
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram using one operating system installation scenario of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The implementation of technical solution is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The mobile terminal of each embodiment of the present invention is realized in description with reference to the drawings.In subsequent description, use For indicate element such as " module ", " component " or " unit " suffix only for being conducive to the explanation of the embodiment of the present invention, There is no specific meanings for itself.Therefore, " module " can be used mixedly with " component ".
In the following detailed description, numerous details is set forth, thoroughly to understand the present invention.But, for For those skilled in the art, it is clear that the present invention can be put into practice without these specific details.In other feelings Under condition, disclosed known method, process, component, circuit and network is not described in detail, to avoid embodiment is unnecessarily made Various aspects are smudgy.
In addition, herein although term " first ", " second " etc. is employed many times describe various elements (or various threshold values or Various applications or various instructions or various operations) etc., but these elements (or threshold value or application or instruction or operation) should not be by The limitation of these terms.These terms are only intended to distinguish an element (or threshold value or application or instruction or operation) and another Element (or threshold value or application or instruction or operation).For example, the first operation can be referred to as the second operation, the second operation can also It is referred to as the first operation, without departing from the scope of the present invention, the first operation and the second operation are all operations, and only the two is not Identical operation.
Step in the embodiment of the present invention is not necessarily handled according to described sequence of steps, can be according to need It asks and step is selectively upset into rearrangement, either delete the step in embodiment or increase the step in embodiment, the present invention Only optional sequence combines for step description in embodiment, does not represent all sequence of steps combination of the embodiment of the present invention, Step sequence in embodiment is not construed as limiting the invention.
Term "and/or" in the embodiment of the present invention refers to including one or more of associated listed items Any and whole possibility combination.It may also be noticed that：Where used in this disclosure, "comprises/comprising" is specified is stated Feature, integer, step, operation, the presence of element and/or component, but it is not excluded for other one or more features, integer, step Suddenly it, operates, the presence or addition of element and/or component and/or their group.
The intelligent terminal (such as mobile terminal) of the embodiment of the present invention can be implemented in a variety of manners.For example, the present invention is real Apply the mobile terminal described in example may include such as mobile phone, smart phone, laptop, digit broadcasting receiver, Personal digital assistant (PDA, Personal Digital Assistant), tablet computer (PAD), portable media player Mobile terminal and number TV, desktop computer of (PMP, Portable Media Player), navigation device etc. etc. Deng fixed terminal.Hereinafter it is assumed that terminal is mobile terminal.However, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that in addition to especially using Except the element of mobile purpose, construction according to the embodiment of the present invention can also apply to the terminal of fixed type.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram for each side's hardware entities that information exchange is carried out in the embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 1 includes：Service Device 1 and server 2.Wherein, server 1 carries out information exchange by cable network or wireless network with server 2.Using this Inventive embodiments in system, are divided into the service server that server 1 is referred to and the management server that server 2 is referred to.Its In, in the two, management server is even more important as the control main body of management configuration, using management server be executive agent to this The processing procedure of inventive embodiments is described.Under privately owned cloud environment, management server receives the band that service server is sent Outer request is identified it according to the sequence number (SN) for identifying the service server carried in outer request, to know Whether the service server is not a new resource to be identified.According to SN be service server distribution before for marking The mapping relations between the IP of network are known it to be identified, if meeting the mapping relations, it has been handled before illustrating Cross, if do not met, illustrate so far also not carry out it processing and it is subsequent it is a series of automatically configure, therefore, by the hair The service server of request is played as target service server, each processing links in server resource life cycle are carried out to it Automatic management, for example, server resource is imported, automatic discoverys, power management, system deployment, configuration initialization and time A series of automatic management of life cycles such as receipts.Specifically, the processing logic 10 for the management server that server 2 is referred to is such as Shown in Fig. 1, processing logic 10 includes：S1, management server are received through the first request with outer operation triggering；S2, described One request carries the request of service server for characterizing currently detected service server to be identified in the first request It identifies (such as SN)；The request that S3, management server parse the service server from first request identifies (such as SN)； S4, it (is such as obtained based on the SN for reporting service server before and the IP distributed for service server in the first configuration information of extraction The mapping relations arrived) in the inquiry service server request mark (such as SN), when inquiring request mark (such as SN) not It is present in first configuration information, judges identified mistake service server；S5, management server identify the industry Business server be newfound resource, according to preset strategy to the service server entire resource life cycle each processing The configuration management operation that link is automated.Using the embodiment of the present invention, business service can be realized in privately owned cloud environment The automatic management of device, when especially coping with the environment of thousands of scales so that O＆M is more efficient, while lowering fortune for enterprise Seek cost.
The example of above-mentioned Fig. 1 is a system architecture example for realizing the embodiment of the present invention, and the embodiment of the present invention is not It is limited to the system structure described in above-mentioned Fig. 1, based on the system architecture described in above-mentioned Fig. 1, proposes each embodiment of the method for the present invention.
Method for managing resource under a kind of privately owned cloud environment of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 2, the method includes： Management server is received through the first request with outer operation triggering, and first request is currently detected to be identified for characterizing Service server, first request in carry service server request identify (101).In a practical application, industry Server be engaged in as a kind of physical server, after service server physics restocking, (need not be switched on) after line of connecting with the mains, by PXE guiding functions are opened in the network interface card of service server, therefore, the broadcast request of the first request such as DHCP can be sent immediately (SN of service server being carried in the request, (ID) use is identified using the SN as identifying the request of the service server) To corresponding management server.Management server can distribute service server one with outer IP, and by the service server The mapping relations that the SN and IP for its distribution is established are recorded, and are stored in the management server, which looks into Ask before whether the identified mistake service server is considered as if not having by detecting new business service with outer discovery Device.By this interaction process, can efficiently identify out：It has opened electricity and with outer normal service server, this, which can be used as, judges After new service server restocking whether a kind of normal detection means.Management server parses institute from first request State the request mark (102) of service server.In a practical application, request mark can be in above-mentioned mapping relations Whether SN inquires the SN of the service server in the first configuration information of extraction, to judge identified mistake industry before Business server, first configuration information are based on the SN for reporting service server before and are the network that service server distributes The mapping relations that mark (such as IP) obtains.First configuration is not existed in when the request for inquiring the service server identifies In information, then the service server is identified as increasing the target service server of pending configuration management newly by management server (103).Here, request mark can be inquired from the first configuration information, in order to so that the management server is looked into Whether identified mistake service server before is ask, was identified, explanation is old server, has carried out configuration pipe before It manages, without processing；If do not identified, illustrates that band is found that new resources outside, i.e., be identified as increasing newly by the service server The target service server of pending configuration management, to carry out a series of subsequent configuration management operations.Management server carries Take preset strategy, according to the preset strategy to the target service server entire resource life cycle each processing ring Save the configuration management operation (104) automated.
Using the embodiment of the present invention, under privately owned cloud environment, realize to the automatic of physical server resource life cycle Change management.Specifically, in the environment of private clound, the automated system of a cloud resource management has been built, has realized physical services Device resource imports, automatic discovery, power management, system deployment, configures a series of the automatic of life cycles such as initialization and recycling Change management.To, under privately owned cloud environment, using the embodiment of the present invention this set physical server resource life cycle it is automatic Change administrative skill, user's (system operation maintenance personnel of such as enterprise) be not necessarily to manual intervention, do not have to by artificial and live mode come Voluntarily managing, user's (system operation maintenance personnel of such as enterprise) only needs physics restocking and the undercarriage of charge server, finally, The treatment effeciency of user itself is not only increased, moreover, improving the operational efficiency of entire cloud resource management system in turn.
Method for managing resource under a kind of privately owned cloud environment of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 3, the method includes： Management server is received through the first request with outer operation triggering, and first request is currently detected to be identified for characterizing Service server, first request in carry service server request identify (201).In a practical application, industry Server be engaged in as a kind of physical server, after service server physics restocking, (need not be switched on) after line of connecting with the mains, by PXE guiding functions are opened in the network interface card of service server, therefore, the broadcast request of the first request such as DHCP can be sent immediately (SN of service server being carried in the request, use the SN as the request ID for identifying the service server) is to correspondence Management server.Management server can to service server distribute one with outer IP, and by the SN of the service server with for The mapping relations that its IP distributed is established are recorded, and are stored in the management server, before the management server queries Whether identified mistake service server is considered as if not having by detecting new service server with outer discovery.Pass through This interaction process can efficiently identify out：Electricity is opened and with outer normal service server, this can be as judging new business After server restocking whether a kind of normal detection means.Management server parses the business clothes from first request The request mark (202) of business device.In a practical application, request mark can be the SN in above-mentioned mapping relations, carry The SN that the service server is inquired in the first configuration information taken, to judge whether identified mistake business service before Device, first configuration information are based on the SN for reporting service server before and are the network identity that service server distributes The mapping relations that (such as IP) is obtained.First configuration information is not existed in when the request for inquiring the service server identifies In, then the service server is identified as increasing the target service server (203) of pending configuration management newly by management server. Here, request mark can be inquired from the first configuration information, in order to so that before the management server queries Whether identified mistake service server, identified, and explanation is old server, has carried out configuration management before, Without processing；If do not identified, illustrates that band is found that new resources outside, i.e., be identified as the service server newly-increased pending The target service server of configuration management, to carry out a series of subsequent configuration management operations.It is subsequent a series of in progress In configuration management operation, the realization of distributed type assemblies framework may be used in the management server, including one is used as centralized management The management control subelement of side and at least one controlled subelement as by prosecutor pass through institute according to the preset strategy of extraction State the dispatching distribution (204) that management control subelement manages task concentratedly.At least one controlled subelement is to institute The task run of distribution can be interacted with target service server in task run, and it is single to pass through at least one controlled son Member after the task run that is distributed to reporting respective operation result (205).Being received for task is different, and it is single to control son in management The information and response that first specific at least one controlled subelement as by prosecutor is transmitted in interact handle it is also different, By the above-mentioned interaction process based on preset strategy and different task, the target service server can be given birth in entire resource The configuration management operation that each processing links in life period are automated.
In embodiments of the present invention, the preset strategy is for being characterize how to give birth to target service server in entire resource The configuration management operation that each processing links in life period are automated.Have in a practical application, in processing links several The node of a key, as initialized outside service server band, with outer operation and operating system installation.Wherein, 1) business is directed to take It is engaged in initializing outside device band, for example, after service server opens electricity, if DHCP is normal, will enter with outer record pond, and carry out net Before network deployment, it is desirable that carry out machine with outer initialization, i.e., to being reset with outer password, it is right to pass through password after successfully modified Claim typing cryptographic libraries after encrypting.2) it is directed to outer operation, for example, be the operation of new server network management using proxy servers, pass through clothes Be engaged in the included independent ILO network interfaces of device, realize server initial setting up, server health monitoring, power supply and optimizing thermal solution with And the management such as remote server.The management server of distributed type assemblies framework can be introduced in the embodiment of the present invention, that is, It says, which can be the distribution being made of multiple servers (a such as master server, correspondence are multiple from server) Formula aggregated structure can also be by multiple subprocessing units (such as one management control subelement, corresponding multiple controlled subelements) The distributed type assemblies framework of composition.It (is concentrated especially by multiple executive agents in distributed type assemblies framework in management server Manager and by prosecutor) interaction process realize to the outband management of service server, e.g., with the management server by multiple sons When processing unit (such as one management control subelement, corresponding multiple controlled subelements) constitutes distributed type assemblies framework, management control After subunit receives the task with outer order, distribute the task one task ID, management control subelement inquires correlation again The outer IP of band, user and the password of service server and the corresponding order of the operation, are packaged according to given protocol and are stored in data Library (DB) caches, and multiple controlled subelements is waited for pull task.Multiple controlled subelements are periodically initiated to management control subelement Task requests are initiated to ask by IPMI or SSH modes after obtaining task to target service server, and asynchronous waiting is played screen and returned It returns.Wherein, IPMI is Intelligent Platform Management Interface, and SSH is an integrated framework of struts+spring+hibernate, is A kind of web application Open Framework.The system of integrated SSH frames is divided into four layers from responsibility：Expression layer, Business Logic, Data Persistence Layer and domain module layer, to help developer, building structure is clear in a short time, reusability is good, easy to maintain Web application.Result is reported to management control subelement, management by multiple controlled subelements after the task of operation It controls subelement lateral root and updates task status according to reported result.3) it is directed to operating system to install, for example, management control is single After member receives the task of system installation operation order, distribute the task one task ID, management control subelement to it is multiple by It controls and shuts down and operated into PXE outside hair band under subelement, multiple controlled subelements are sent out after taking task to target service server Implementing result is reported to management control subelement by instruction, so as to follow-up first simple to install edition system at the control, that is, is cut The small-scale operating system of version, and formal operation system installation, including mirror image transmission, IP configurations, subregion etc. are carried out on the basis of this again. It is to target service by management server when carrying out automatic configuration management to service server in the embodiment of the present invention Server entire resource life cycle a series of processing, such as business reason server resource import, it is automatic find, power supply pipe A series of automatic management of life cycles such as reason, system deployment, configuration initialization and recycling.The present embodiment is retouched as an example It states, particularly directed to " initialization with outer operation and automatic execution " and " the automatic installation of operating system ".
Based on above-mentioned each embodiment, in one embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, in the configuration management behaviour automated During work, management server be the target service server carry out network deployment before, to the target service server into Row is with outer initial configuration, to being reset with outer password, after resetting successfully, to obtain modified password.Management server The modified password is passed through into typing cryptographic libraries after symmetric cryptography.
Based on above-mentioned each embodiment, in one embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, in the configuration management behaviour automated During work, when being carried out the target service server with outer operative configuration by management control subelement, receive Task, be packaged in the task and the band outside operate and ordered outside corresponding band；Subelement is controlled from institute by the management It states to parse in task and be ordered outside the band.In a practical application, API is as the logical of service server and management server Believe interface, external service is provided, API, which is received, first carries out parameter verification after the task requests with outer command forms, and then by task The management control subelement (such as Master) being transmitted in the management server realized using distributed type assemblies framework, is controlled by management Subunit goes distribution task at least one controlled subelement (such as Nodesvr).Management control subelement is in addition to can be to extremely A few controlled subelement (such as Nodesvr) is managed concentratedly, can also be that the task received from API distributes task ID. Distribute the benefit of the task identification：Some times are needed due to being executed with outer order, management control subelement (such as Master) can It is operated with asynchronous execution, the task ID of distribution is returned into API immediately, then respond to called side, after called side takes task ID, Query task progress and result can periodically be come.
Based on above-mentioned each embodiment, in one embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, in the configuration management behaviour automated During work, subelement (such as Master) is controlled by management and is inquired with the band outer network of target service server mark (such as band Outer IP) relevant information, such as with outer IP, user and password, phase is identified further according to the band outer network of target service server The information of pass and with it is outer order obtain the first object task to be allocated at least one controlled subelement (such as Nodesvr), with Continue after an action of the bowels based between management control subelement (such as Master) and at least one controlled subelement (such as Nodesvr) Actively or passively interactive operation is scheduled distribution to the first object task.Different controlled subelements are directed to same task, band Outer order can be different, when being unified in the processing of management control subelement progress parameter configuration, configuration file are written, load is matched File is set, different controlled subelements is not needed and redefines task, it is only necessary to which modification configuration to simplify flow, improves Treatment effeciency.Finally, unified dispatching distribution is carried out to first object task by stating management control subelement.
Based on above-mentioned each embodiment, in one embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, in the configuration management behaviour automated During work, there are Initiative service interaction and passive interactive two ways：1) subelement (such as Master) is controlled by the first mesh by management After mark task is actively handed down at least one controlled subelement (such as Nodesvr), make at least one controlled subelement (such as Nodesvr it) initiates to ask to first object service server by default communication mode (such as IPMI or SSH), obtains request and ring Should after terminate the operation of the first object task, return to the operation result of first object task.2) son list is controlled by managing The task that first (such as Master) receives at least one controlled subelement (such as Nodesvr) obtains request, and it is single to control son by management The first object mission dispatching to after at least one controlled subelement (such as Nodesvr), is made institute by first (such as Master) At least one controlled subelement (such as Nodesvr) is stated to initiate to ask to the target service server by default communication mode, The operation for obtaining terminating after request responds the first object task returns to the operation result of first object task to (such as Master)。
Based on above-mentioned each embodiment, in one embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, in the configuration management behaviour automated During work, when controlling subelement (such as Master) to the progress operating system installation configuration of target service server by management, Receive task, be packaged in the task with the corresponding operational order of installation configuration operation, operational order specifically can be with For：It is operated with outer shutdown and into PXE.Subelement (such as Master) is controlled by management, and the operation is parsed from the task After order, subelement (such as Master) is controlled by management and is inquired with the band outer network of target service server mark (as band is outer IP) relevant information, such as with outer IP, user and password, according to related to the band outer network of target service server mark Information and the operational order obtain the second target to be allocated at least one controlled subelement (such as Nodesvr) appoint Business, different controlled subelements are directed to same task, can be different with outer order, pass through the parameter configuration in management control subelement That changes is uniformly processed, and configuration file is written, and loading configuration file redefines without different controlled subelements oneself and appoints Business, it is only necessary to change the configuration of configuration management control subelement.It is follow-up that subelement and at least one controlled son are controlled based on management Initiative service interaction operation between unit carries out second goal task unified dispatching distribution dispatching distribution.
Based on above-mentioned each embodiment, in one embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, in the configuration management behaviour automated During work, by management control subelement (such as Master) the second goal task is actively handed down to it is described at least one controlled After subelement, at least one controlled subelement (such as Nodesvr) is made to parse operational order, operation life from the second goal task Order is specifically as follows：It is operated with outer shutdown and into PXE.By presetting communication mode (such as IPMI or SSH) to target service service Device initiates operational order corresponding with operational order, obtains the operation for terminating second goal task after instruction responds, returns The operation result of second goal task.In a practical application, the management control subelement can be Master, Master To shutting down outside hair band under Nodesvr and being operated into PXE, Nodesvr takes send out instruction to target service server after task after, Implementing result is reported to Master.
Based on above-mentioned each embodiment, in one embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, in the configuration management behaviour automated During work, the operation result that the second goal task that subelement (such as Master) obtains is controlled by management is to run succeeded When, the operation result of the second goal task is recorded, target service server is waited for report current state and configuration.One reality is answered In, if running succeeded, Master records current procedures to database, and asynchronous waiting target service server enters PXE；Machine Device, which enters after PXE, to report current state and configuration by embedded script, and Master is transmitted to via Nodesvr, Master into And open RAID acquisitions and modification, that is, ensure that machine RAID is required by called side.Subelement, which is controlled, by management receives packet Information is reported with what is configured containing the current state, reports information to be verified according to described, specifically, being checked out in RAID Bi Houcai can with installation operation system and enter system.Later, after being passed through by management control subelement (such as Master) verification The operating system is installed.Here, install the operating system has a fallback mechanism in the process, provides one and cuts out version Simplified system, specifically, acquisition and the relevant basic parameter of the operating system, the first system is obtained according to the basic parameter System, the first system are the version (such as system of MINIOS versions) more simplified relative to the operating system, MINIOS mono- A small-scale operating system for cutting version, later again based on the version (such as the system of MINIOS versions) more simplified to install Operating system is stated, in practical applications, i.e., after above-mentioned RAID is checked after simple to install version MINIOS systems, waits for and entering MINIOS systems carry out formal operating system installation in MINIOS system-baseds later, including mirror image transmits, IP is configured, Subregion etc..After introducing the MINIOS systems, if system install failure, starts fallback mechanism, the MINIOS can be return back to Small version, to simplify flow, improves effect without the various configurations operation executed before accent executes Fruit.MINIOS is only intended to check hardware component nor a necessary item, promotes deployment success rate.It can be according to actual Environment and scene carry out cutting appropriate, with reduction procedure.
Can also include that initial PXE disposes net in one embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention based on above-mentioned each embodiment Network operates, and especially by the PXE netboots of network interface card, carries out operating system installation.On-premise network is not required item, is intended merely to The introduced individual networks of Network Isolation reduce the influence to original business during disposing.
Based on above-mentioned each embodiment, in one embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, in the configuration management behaviour automated During work, there are many PXE/MINIOS status checkout modes, for example, use Nodesvr active probes, it is of course also possible to be by Dynamic request, it is not limited to which service server reports automatically.Purpose be provided to judge machine whether come into PXE or MINIOS。
Resource management system under a kind of privately owned cloud environment of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 4, including at least：Business Server 41 and the management server 42 that main body is controlled as management configuration.Under privately owned cloud environment, management server can connect Receive the outer request of band that service server is sent, according to carry in outer request for identify the SN of the service server to its into Row identification, to identify whether the service server is a new resource to be identified.According to SN with before be service server Distribution is identified it for identifying the mapping relations between the IP of network, if meeting the mapping relations, before explanation It is processed to it, if do not met, illustrate also it not to be carried out handling so far and it is subsequent it is a series of automatically configure, Therefore, the service server which asked carries out in server resource life cycle it as target service server The automatic management of each processing links, for example, importing, automatic discovery, power management, system deployment, matching to server resource Set a series of automatic management of life cycles such as initialization and recycling.Wherein, management server 42 includes：Receiving unit 421, For receiving through the first request with outer operation triggering, first request is for characterizing currently detected business to be identified Server carries the request mark of service server in the first request；Resolution unit 422, for being asked from described first In parse the service server request mark, inquire asking for the service server in the first configuration information of extraction Mark, first configuration information is asked to be based on the request mark for reporting service server before and be what service server distributed The mapping relations that network identity obtains；Recognition unit 423, for not existing when the request mark for inquiring the service server In first configuration information, then the service server is identified as increasing the target service service of pending configuration management newly Device；Configuration management element 424, for extracting preset strategy, according to the preset strategy to the target service server whole The configuration management operation that each processing links of a resource life cycle are automated.
Using the embodiment of the present invention, under privately owned cloud environment, realize to the automatic of physical server resource life cycle Change management.Specifically, in the environment of private clound, the automated system of a cloud resource management has been built, has realized physical services Device resource imports, automatic discovery, power management, system deployment, configures a series of the automatic of life cycles such as initialization and recycling Change management.To, under privately owned cloud environment, using the embodiment of the present invention this set physical server resource life cycle it is automatic Change administrative skill, user's (system operation maintenance personnel of such as enterprise) be not necessarily to manual intervention, do not have to by artificial and live mode come Voluntarily managing, user's (system operation maintenance personnel of such as enterprise) only needs physics restocking and the undercarriage of charge server, finally, The treatment effeciency of user itself is not only increased, moreover, improving the operational efficiency of entire cloud resource management system in turn.
In one embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, the configuration management element is further used for：For the target service Before server carries out network deployment, the target service server is carried out with outer initial configuration, with to being carried out with outer password Resetting, after resetting successfully, obtains modified password, management server is by the modified password by being recorded after symmetric cryptography Enter cryptographic libraries.
In one embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, when the management server is realized using distributed type assemblies framework, also Including a management control subelement and at least one controlled subelement；The management controls subelement, for being carried out to task The dispatching distribution of centralized management；The controlled subelement, for reporting respective operation result after the task run to being distributed.
In one embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, the management controls subelement, is further used for：To the target industry When being engaged in server progress with outer operative configuration, task is received, is packaged in the task and the band operates corresponding band outside Outer order；It is ordered outside the band from being parsed in the task；Inquiry and the band outer network of the target service server identify Relevant information；It is obtained according to identifying to order outside relevant information and the band with the band outer network of the target service server First object task to be allocated at least one controlled subelement；Subelement is controlled to described first by the management Goal task carries out unified dispatching distribution.
In one embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, the management controls subelement, is further used for：By first mesh After mark task is actively handed down at least one controlled subelement, at least one controlled subelement is made to pass through default communication Mode is initiated to ask to the first object service server, obtains the fortune for terminating the first object task after request responds Row returns to the operation result of first object task.
In one embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, the management controls subelement, is further used for：Described in receiving at least The task of one controlled subelement obtains request；Give the first object mission dispatching at least one controlled subelement Afterwards, make at least one controlled subelement initiate to ask to the target service server by default communication mode, obtain The operation for terminating the first object task after request response, returns to the operation result of first object task.
In one embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, the management controls subelement, is further used for：To the target industry When server progress operating system of being engaged in installs configuration, task is received, is packaged in the task and is operated with installation configuration Corresponding operational order；The operational order is parsed from the task；Outside the band of inquiry and the target service server The relevant information of network identity；Relevant information and the operation are identified according to the band outer network of the target service server Order obtains the second goal task to be allocated at least one controlled subelement；It unites to second goal task One dispatching distribution.
In one embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, the management controls subelement, is further used for：By second mesh After mark task is actively handed down at least one controlled subelement, make at least one controlled subelement from second mesh The operational order is parsed in mark task, is initiated and the operation to the target service server by default communication mode Corresponding operational order is ordered, the operation for terminating second goal task after instruction responds is obtained, returns to the second goal task Operation result.
In one embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, the management controls subelement, is further used for：Described obtained The operation result of two goal tasks is when running succeeded, to record the operation result of second goal task, waits for target service Server reports current state and configuration；It receives and reports information comprising the current state and configuration, notify according on described Breath is verified；Verification installs the operating system after passing through.
In one embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, the management controls subelement, is further used for：It obtains and the behaviour Make the relevant basic parameter of system, the first system is obtained according to the basic parameter, the first system is relative to the behaviour Make the version that system is more simplified；The first system is installed；The operating system is installed based on the first system.
Wherein, for the processor for data processing, when executing processing, microprocessor, center may be used Processor (CPU, Central Processing Unit), digital signal processor (DSP, Digital Singnal Processor) or programmable logic array (FPGA, Field-Programmable Gate Array) is realized；For storage For medium, including operational order, which can be computer-executable code, be realized by the operational order Each step in embodiments of the present invention information processing method flow.
It need to be noted that be：Above is referred to the description of terminal and server item, be with above method description it is similar, Advantageous effect with method describes, and does not repeat.For undisclosed technical detail in terminal and server embodiment of the present invention, Please refer to content described by the embodiment of the method for the present invention flow description.
The embodiment of the present invention is described below by taking a practical application scene as an example：
Relevant technical terms in this application scene are described as follows first：
PXE：Preboot execute environment, Pre-boot Execution Environment are developed most by Intel Company New technology works in the network mode of Client/Server, and work station is supported to download image from far-end server by network, And it thus supports to pass through network startup operating system.
DHCP：Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, dynamic host configuration protocol are a locals The procotol of net, is worked using udp protocol, and main there are two purposes：Divide automatically to internal network or Internet service provider With IP address.
TFTP：Trivial File Transfer Protocol, Simple File Transfer Protocol is in TCP/IP protocol suite One be used between clients and a server carry out simple files transmission agreement.
IPMI：It is a kind of hardware management interface specification of open standard, defines embedded management subsystem and communicated Ad hoc approach.
Outband management：It is the new generation network centralized management system researched and developed based on OOBI outband management frameworks.
bonding：Polylith network interface card is virtually become into one piece of network interface card, makes it have identical IP address, master is promoted to realize The network throughput of machine either improves the network technology of availability.
MINIOS：The small-scale operating system of one cutting version.
Public cloud：It is often referred to the cloud that can be used that third party provider provides to the user, public cloud can generally pass through Internet is used, it may be possible to which free or low-cost, core attribute is shared resource service.
Private clound：It is that structure is used alone for a client, effective control to data, safety, core category is provided Property is specific resource.
In this application scene, existing system framework as shown in Figure 5 has been used in the management for private clound, in Fig. 5, OS Server is mirror image server, and pxe client are service server, and DHCP Server are dynamic host configuration protocol service Device, install/boot Server are boot file server, and PXELinux tftp and nfs kickstart refer to out Source software or service.Process flow based on the system architecture includes：1) request is sent；2) DHCP Server provide information；3) Startup file is downloaded in request；4) respond request and file is transmitted；5) automatic response file is downloaded in request；6) installation operation system. Using the existing framework and flow the problem is that：The only Managed Solution of server some part lacks entire Life Cycle Phase entirety Managed Solution；An only technical solution is not a system that can be used directly or product；By various components of increasing income It slaps together, scalability and stability are poor；Do not support that multisegment, server bonding etc. are complicated and larger Network environment.
It is the automatic of server resource life cycle under privately owned cloud environment using the embodiment of the present invention in this application scene Change Managed Solution.In the environment of public cloud, user only needs to touch virtual cloud resource for comparison, for example cloud host, cloud are hard Disk, cloud database, public cloud can provide a mating automated management system, be managed to these cloud resources, such as provide Source production, distribution, recycling etc..It is that entirety consigns to use together with physical server resource but in the environment of private clound Family is voluntarily managed by user, including (the above-mentioned service server referred to of the embodiment of the present invention is a kind of physics to physical server Type of server) resource initialization installation, the operations such as remote opening, shut down, restart and reset, if still passing through previous people Work is managed with live mode, and efficiency can be very low, and then influences the management of cloud resource.Therefore, in the environment of private clound In, the automated system of a set of similar cloud resource management is needed, realizes that physical server resource is imported, found automatically, power supply The automatic management of the life cycles such as management, system deployment, configuration initialization and recycling.
Under privately owned cloud environment, the automation pipe of this set physical server resource life cycle of the embodiment of the present invention is used Reason scheme, the system operation maintenance personnel of enterprise, it is only necessary to the physics restocking of charge server and undercarriage, as shade is high in Fig. 6 The part of bright marking frame.Remaining operation can carry out automatic management, enterprise by managing portal by foreground to server The system operation maintenance personnel of industry is put into practice by simply training with page operation, you can left-hand seat is illustrated in figure 7 operation maintenance personnel behaviour Make the schematic diagram at interface.
It is as shown in Figure 8 using the hardware environment of the embodiment of the present invention in this application scene.It is not limited in this application environment The machine of Huawei and Cisco's brand for specifically using can also select other brands, such as the remittance that table 1 is unit type and classification Summary table.
Table 1
Based on above-mentioned hardware environment, in this application scene, using the physical server resource discovering mistake of the embodiment of the present invention Journey, as shown in figure 9, including：
Step 301, machine open electricity；
Step 302, with outer DHCP request；
Step 303, DHCP information reportings；
Step 304 judges whether that the record of the existing physical server is present in management server, if it is not, Execute step 305；
The newfound physical server is identified as new engine by step 305, completes resource discovering flow.
In this flow, first by service server physics restocking, and (it need not be switched on) after line of connecting with the mains, the net of server Card can send the broadcast request of DHCP, and the dhcp relay machines for passing through interchanger immediately due to opening PXE guiding functions Corresponding request is issued management server by system, and management server can distribute it one with outer IP, and by server S N and divide Whether the IP mapping relations matched are recorded, and machine identified mistake before inquiring, and are not considered as new discovery machine then.The party Case, which can efficiently identify, has opened electricity and with outer normal server, can be used as after judging machine restocking whether formal approaches it One.
Based on above-mentioned hardware environment, in this application scene, using being initialized outside the physical server band of the embodiment of the present invention Process is：After service server opens electricity, if DHCP is normal, it will enter with outer record pond.Before being disposed, it is desirable that machine into Row is with outer initialization, i.e., to being reset with outer password.Password is passed through into typing cryptographic libraries after symmetric cryptography after successfully modified.
Based on above-mentioned hardware environment, in this application scene, using the outer operating process of the band of the embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 10 institutes Show, including：
Step 401, API receive task requests；
Step 402, API carry out key parameter verification；
Step 403, task are transmitted to Master；
Step 404, Master distribute task ID for task；
Step 405, Master return to task ID；
Step 406, API again respond request to called side；
Step 407, Master inquiries with outer IP, user and password obtain needed for outer bidding protocol encapsulate and be packaged；
Step 408, Master are put into result is packaged in task buffer；
Step 409, Master receive the task requests of Nodesvr；
Step 410, Nodesvr read caching；
Step 411, Master are by mission dispatching to Nodesvr；
Step 412, Nodesvr are communicated in a manner of IPMI/SSH with physical server (such as service server)；
The asynchronous waiting of step 413, Nodesvr is played screen and is returned；
Result is reported to Master by step 414, Nodesvr；
Step 415, Master update task status；
Step 416-417, called side query task progress, Master respond requests.
In this flow, API provides externally service, carries out parameter verification after receiving task requests, and then task is transmitted to Master.Some times are needed due to being executed with outer order, therefore use asynchronous system：Master distributes the task one ID, and API is returned to immediately, then responds to called side, after called side takes ID, can periodically come query task progress and result；Master The outer IP of band, user and password and the corresponding order of the operation for inquiring correlation machine again, are packaged and are stored according to given protocol DB is cached, and Nodesvr is waited for pull task.Nodesvr periodically initiates task requests to Master, passes through IPMI after obtaining task Or SSH modes are initiated to ask to target machine, and asynchronous waiting is played screen and is returned, and reports result after task, the sides Master Task status is updated according to result.
Based on above-mentioned hardware environment, in this application scene, pacified using the physical server operating system of the embodiment of the present invention Flow is filled, as shown in figure 11, including：
Step 501, API receive task requests；
Step 502, API carry out key parameter verification；
Step 503, task forward Master；
Step 504-506, Master distributes task ID for task, returns to task ID, API again respond request to calling Side；
Step 507-508, Master inquiries with outer IP, user and password obtain needed for outer bidding protocol encapsulate and beat Packet, Master are put into result is packaged in task buffer；
Step 509, Master receive the task requests of Nodesvr；
Step 510, Nodesvr read caching；
Step 511-512, by mission dispatching to Nodesvr, i.e. prompt shutdown or nearly PXE operates Master；
The asynchronous waiting of step 513, Nodesvr is played screen and is returned；
Result is reported to Master by step 514, Nodesvr；
Step 515, Master records DB wait for PXE state reportings；
Step 516-517, called side query task progress, Master respond requests；
Step 518, PXE state reportings；
Step 519, Master obtain next step and are packaged script command；
Step 520-521, Master receives the task requests of Nodesvr, and Nodesvr reads caching；
Step 521-522, by mission dispatching to Nodesvr, script executes Master；
The asynchronous waiting script of step 523, Nodesvr is played screen and is returned；
Result is reported to Master by step 524, Nodesvr；
Step 525, Master judge whether that deployment finishes, if it is, update task status.
In this flow, API carries out parameter verification after receiving task requests, and then task is transmitted to Master.Master It distributes the task one ID, and returns to API immediately, then respond to called side, after called side takes ID, can periodically inquire and appoint Business progress and result.To shutting down outside hair band under machine and being operated into PXE, Nodesvr takes after task to target machine Master Instruction is sent out, implementing result is reported to Master.If running succeeded, Master records current procedures to database, asynchronous Machine is waited for enter PXE.Machine can report current state and configuration after entering PXE by embedded script, be forwarded via Nodesvr To Master, Master opens the step of next RAID is acquired and changed in turn, that is, ensures that machine RAID is required by called side 's.Simple to install edition system after RAID is checked waits for and enters system.It is formally grasped on the basis of simple edition system later Make system installation, including mirror image transmission, IP configurations, subregion etc..After system installs, Master continues to check after issuing deployment Generic task initializes network and application by script, such as PING is checked, password modification, installs service.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed device and method can pass through it Its mode is realized.Apparatus embodiments described above are merely indicative, for example, the division of the unit, only A kind of division of logic function, formula that in actual implementation, there may be another division manner, such as：Multiple units or component can combine, or It is desirably integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.In addition, shown or discussed each composition portion It can be the INDIRECT COUPLING by some interfaces, equipment or unit to divide mutual coupling or direct-coupling or communication connection Or communication connection, can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
The above-mentioned unit illustrated as separating component can be or may not be and be physically separated, aobvious as unit The component shown can be or may not be physical unit, you can be located at a place, may be distributed over multiple network lists In member；Some or all of wherein unit can be selected according to the actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
In addition, each functional unit in various embodiments of the present invention can be fully integrated into a processing unit, also may be used It, can also be during two or more units be integrated in one unit to be each unit individually as a unit；It is above-mentioned The form that hardware had both may be used in integrated unit is realized, can also be realized in the form of hardware adds SFU software functional unit.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that：Realize that all or part of step of above method embodiment can pass through The relevant hardware of program instruction is completed, and program above-mentioned can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium, the program When being executed, step including the steps of the foregoing method embodiments is executed；And storage medium above-mentioned includes：It is movable storage device, read-only Memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disc or The various media that can store program code such as person's CD.
Alternatively, if the above-mentioned integrated unit of the present invention is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and as independent product Sale in use, can also be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on this understanding, the present invention is implemented Substantially the part that contributes to existing technology can be expressed in the form of software products the technical solution of example in other words, The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that computer equipment (can be with It is personal computer, server or network equipment etc.) execute all or part of each embodiment the method for the present invention. And storage medium above-mentioned includes：Movable storage device, ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or CD etc. are various can to store program code Medium.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.

Claims (16)

1. the method for managing resource under a kind of privately owned cloud environment, which is characterized in that the method includes：
Management server is received through the first request with outer operation triggering, and first request is for characterizing currently detected wait for The service server of identification carries the request mark of service server in the first request；
Management server parses the request mark of the service server from first request, in the first configuration of extraction The request mark of the service server is inquired in information, first configuration information is based on reporting service server before The mapping relations that request mark and the network identity distributed for service server obtain；
It is not existed in first configuration information when the request for inquiring the service server identifies, then management server will The service server is identified as increasing the target service server of pending configuration management newly；
Management server extracts preset strategy, according to the preset strategy to the target service server in entire resource life The configuration management operation that each processing links in period are automated.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, according to the preset strategy to the target service server In the configuration management operation that each processing links of entire resource life cycle are automated, including：
Management server is that it is outer to carry out band to the target service server before the target service server carries out network deployment Initial configuration, to being reset with outer password, after resetting successfully, to obtain modified password；
The modified password is passed through typing cryptographic libraries after symmetric cryptography by management server.
3. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the management server is realized using distributed type assemblies framework When, including a management control subelement and at least one controlled subelement；
The method further includes：
The dispatching distribution that subelement manages task concentratedly is controlled by the management；
By at least one controlled subelement to reporting respective operation result after the task run that is distributed.
4. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, according to the preset strategy to the target service server In the configuration management operation that each processing links of entire resource life cycle are automated, including：
When carrying out the target service server with outer operative configuration by management control subelement, task is received, It is packaged in the task and operates order outside corresponding band outside the band；
Subelement is controlled by the management to be ordered outside the band from parsing in the task；
Subelement inquiry is controlled by the management and the band outer network of the target service server identifies relevant information；
It is to be allocated according to being obtained with order outside the band outer network of the target service server relevant information of mark and the band To the first object task of at least one controlled subelement；
Subelement is controlled by the management, and unified dispatching distribution is carried out to the first object task.
5. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, controlling subelement to the first object by the management Task carries out unified dispatching distribution, including any one following mode：
Mode one：
Subelement is controlled by the management, and the first object task is actively handed down at least one controlled subelement Afterwards, make at least one controlled subelement pass through default communication mode to initiate to ask to the first object service server, The operation for obtaining terminating after request responds the first object task, returns to the operation result of first object task；
Mode two：
The task acquisition request that subelement receives at least one controlled subelement is controlled by the management；
Subelement is controlled by the first object mission dispatching to after at least one controlled subelement by the management, is made At least one controlled subelement initiates to ask by default communication mode to the target service server, obtains request and rings Should after terminate the operation of the first object task, return to the operation result of first object task.
6. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, according to the preset strategy to the target service server In the configuration management operation that each processing links of entire resource life cycle are automated, including：
When controlling subelement to target service server progress operating system installation configuration by the management, reception is taken office It is engaged in, operational order corresponding with installation configuration operation is packaged in the task；
Subelement is controlled by the management, and the operational order is parsed from the task；
Subelement inquiry is controlled by the management and the band outer network of the target service server identifies relevant information；
It is to be allocated according to being obtained with the band outer network of the target service server relevant information of mark and the operational order To the second goal task of at least one controlled subelement；
Subelement is controlled by the management, and unified dispatching distribution is carried out to second goal task.
7. according to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized in that, controlling subelement to second target by the management Task carries out unified dispatching distribution, including：
Subelement is controlled by the management, and second goal task is actively handed down at least one controlled subelement Afterwards, at least one controlled subelement is made to parse the operational order from second goal task, by default logical Letter mode initiates operational order corresponding with the operational order to the target service server, terminates after obtaining instruction response The operation of second goal task returns to the operation result of the second goal task.
8. the method according to the description of claim 7 is characterized in that the method further includes：
The operation result that second goal task that subelement obtains is controlled by the management is when running succeeded, to record institute The operation result of the second goal task is stated, target service server is waited for report current state and configuration；
Subelement is controlled by the management receive and report information comprising the current state and configuration, notify according on described Breath is verified；
It is controlled after subelement verification passes through by the management and the operating system is installed.
9. a kind of management server, which is characterized in that the management server includes：
Receiving unit, for receiving through the first request with outer operation triggering, first request is for characterizing current detection To service server to be identified, the request mark of service server is carried in the first request；
Resolution unit, the request mark for parsing the service server from first request, the first of extraction The request mark of the service server is inquired in configuration information, first configuration information is based on reporting business service before The mapping relations that the request mark of device and the network identity distributed for service server obtain；
Recognition unit, for not existed in first configuration information when the request mark for inquiring the service server, Then the service server is identified as to increase the target service server of pending configuration management newly；
Configuration management element, for extracting preset strategy, according to the preset strategy to the target service server entire The configuration management operation that each processing links of resource life cycle are automated.
10. management server according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the configuration management element is further used for：
Before carrying out network deployment for the target service server, the target service server with outer initialization match It sets, to being reset with outer password, after resetting successfully, to obtain modified password；
The modified password is passed through typing cryptographic libraries after symmetric cryptography by management server.
11. management server according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the management server uses distributed type assemblies Further include a management control subelement and at least one controlled subelement when framework is realized；
The management controls subelement, the dispatching distribution for being managed concentratedly to task；
The controlled subelement, for reporting respective operation result after the task run to being distributed.
12. management server according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the management controls subelement, further uses In：
To the target service server carry out with outer operative configuration when, receive task, be packaged in the task with it is described With order outside the corresponding band of outer operation；
It is ordered outside the band from being parsed in the task；
Inquiry and the band outer network of the target service server identify relevant information；
It is to be allocated according to being obtained with order outside the band outer network of the target service server relevant information of mark and the band To the first object task of at least one controlled subelement；
Subelement is controlled by the management, and unified dispatching distribution is carried out to the first object task.
13. management server according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the management controls subelement, further uses It is realized in using any one following mode：
Mode one：
After the first object task is actively handed down at least one controlled subelement, make at least one controlled son Unit initiates to ask by default communication mode to the first object service server, obtains terminating after request response described the The operation of one goal task returns to the operation result of first object task；
Mode two：
The receiving at least one controlled subelement of the task obtains request；
By the first object mission dispatching to after at least one controlled subelement, make at least one controlled subelement It initiates to ask to the target service server by presetting communication mode, terminates the first object times after obtaining request response The operation of business returns to the operation result of first object task.
14. management server according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the management controls subelement, further uses In：
To the target service server carry out operating system installation configuration when, receive task, be packaged in the task with The installation configuration operates corresponding operational order；
The operational order is parsed from the task；
Inquiry and the band outer network of the target service server identify relevant information；
It is to be allocated according to being obtained with the band outer network of the target service server relevant information of mark and the operational order To the second goal task of at least one controlled subelement；
Unified dispatching distribution is carried out to second goal task.
15. management server according to claim 14, which is characterized in that the management controls subelement, further uses In：
After second goal task is actively handed down at least one controlled subelement, make at least one controlled son Unit parses the operational order from second goal task, by presetting communication mode to the target service service Device initiates operational order corresponding with the operational order, obtains the operation for terminating second goal task after instruction responds, Return to the operation result of the second goal task.
16. management server according to claim 15, which is characterized in that the management controls subelement, further uses In：
The operation result of obtained second goal task is when running succeeded, to record the operation knot of second goal task Fruit waits for target service server to report current state and configuration；
It receives and reports information with what is configured comprising the current state, report information to be verified according to described；
Verification installs the operating system after passing through.
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CN109257233A (en) * 2018-11-06 2019-01-22 上海庆科信息技术有限公司 A kind of configuration method of node node equipment in communication system
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