CN108662438A - Leak arrangement for detecting and detecting system - Google Patents
Leak arrangement for detecting and detecting system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108662438A CN108662438A CN201710192697.0A CN201710192697A CN108662438A CN 108662438 A CN108662438 A CN 108662438A CN 201710192697 A CN201710192697 A CN 201710192697A CN 108662438 A CN108662438 A CN 108662438A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- leak
- detecting
- water pipe
- electronic tag
- conductive film
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17D—PIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
- F17D5/00—Protection or supervision of installations
- F17D5/02—Preventing, monitoring, or locating loss
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
- G06K7/0008—General problems related to the reading of electronic memory record carriers, independent of its reading method, e.g. power transfer
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
- Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Examining Or Testing Airtightness (AREA)
Abstract
Embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of leak arrangement for detecting, for detect water pipe whether leak, the leak arrangement for detecting includes conductive film and electronic tag.Wherein, conductive film is covered in the pipe outer wall of the water pipe.Electronic tag is set to the outside of the water pipe, and is electrically connected with the conductive film.When the water pipe leak, water is contacted with conductive film, and electronic tag is sent out the information of leak.The present invention also provides a kind of detecting systems.Leak arrangement for detecting and detecting system provided by the invention, can both find the leak of specific position in water pipe in real time, and user or relevant unit can also be notified to carry out pipeline maintainance in time.Both it had facilitated user and has obtained information, and also greatly ensured the safety of water supply line.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to circuit for detecting more particularly to a kind of leak arrangement for detecting and detecting system.
Background technology
Over time, the long-time service of water facilities can make the gradually aging of supply equipment and water supply line.For
The event that leak occurs in water pipeline is much, and the leak of water supply line causes a large amount of wastes of water resource.There is leakage in building
The water pipe of water not only causes the increase of unnecessary water rate, while lasting leak, also results in house destruction and property loss,
Many troubles are brought to resident.Especially as the intensive house such as apartment and hotel, at one leak may give most lower units and
Cause considerable damage in room.Since water pipe pipeline is longer, occur the case where leak also it is more difficult it is accurate find leak specific position,
Very big puzzlement is caused to user.
Invention content
In view of this, it is necessary to provide a kind of leak arrangement for detecting and detecting system, the position of pipeline leak is accurately positioned
It sets, is brought convenience for user.
A kind of leak arrangement for detecting that embodiment of the present invention provides, for detect water pipe whether leak, the leak detects
It includes conductive film and electronic tag to survey device.Wherein, conductive film is covered in the pipe outer wall of the water pipe.Electronic tag is set to
The outside of the water pipe, and be electrically connected with the conductive film.When the water pipe leak, water is contacted with conductive film, electronic tag to
The outer information for sending leak.
Preferably, the anode of the electronic tag is electrically connected with the conductive film, and the cathode of the electronic tag is by passing through
Hole penetrates the inside pipe wall of the inside pipe wall and the water pipe, to be contacted with water.
Preferably, the hole wall of the perforation is insulating materials, to prevent the cathode to be connected with the water pipe.
Preferably, when leak occurs for water pipe, water is contacted with the conductive film, and the anode passes through water and conductive film and institute
Cathode conducting is stated, the information of the leak is powered and externally sent to the electronic tag.
Preferably, the information of the leak includes:
The geographical location that the number of the electronic tag and the electronic tag are pasted.
Preferably, the electronic tag is active rfid (Radio Frequency Identification) label.
The present invention also provides a kind of detecting system, also be used for detect water pipe whether leak, the detecting system includes upper
The leak arrangement for detecting and communication device stated.Communication device is communicated with the leak arrangement for detecting, for receiving leak
Information.
Preferably, the communication device is RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) reader.
Leak arrangement for detecting and detecting system provided by the invention, can find the leak of specific position in water pipe in real time,
User or relevant unit can also be notified to carry out pipeline maintainance in time, user had both been facilitated and obtained information, and also greatly ensured
The safety of water supply line.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of leak arrangement for detecting first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of leak arrangement for detecting second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of one embodiment of detecting system of the present invention.
Main element symbol description
Conductive film C
Communication device G
Cathode N
Water meter M
Positive P
Water pipe P1
Pipe outer wall P2
Inside pipe wall P3
Electronic tag Tag, Tag1, Tag2, Tag3, Tag4, Tag5
Water W
Following specific implementation mode will be further illustrated the present invention in conjunction with above-mentioned attached drawing.
Specific implementation mode
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of leak arrangement for detecting first embodiment of the present invention.
Leak arrangement for detecting and detecting system be mainly used for detecting water pipe P1 whether leak, to facilitate user to know water pipe P1
Which place there is leak, convenient for user carry out pipeline maintenance, to avoid the waste of water resource.
Leak arrangement for detecting includes conductive film C and electronic tag Tag.Wherein, as shown in Figure 1, conductive film C be covered in it is described
On the pipe outer wall P2 of water pipe P1, in the present embodiment, conductive film C is covered on nonconducting water pipe P1, is such as covered in plastic cement
On the water pipe P1 being made, contacted with the water W inside water pipe P1 by water pipe P1 to avoid conductive film C, to avoid conduction
Film C is conductive with water W.In other embodiments, some insulation processings can also be done between conductive film C and water pipe P1, to
Avoid conductive film C conductive by the water W inside water pipe P1 and water pipe P1.
Electronic tag Tag is set to the outside of water pipe P1, and is electrically connected with conductive film C.In the present embodiment, main solid
Due on the pipe outer wall P2 of water pipe P1.Electronic tag Tag has recorded the information of itself, and the electronic tag Tag numbers of itself are such as known
Alias (ID) etc., electronic tag Tag are also recorded for electronic tag Tag and paste information in water pipe P1 specific positions.Certain bits
The information set can be marked by unified geographical location information, such as latitude and longitude coordinates information.In other embodiment party
In formula, electronic tag Tag can also be recorded by the geographical location information that other forms mark, so that user knows electronics
Geographical location information where label Tag.
The positive P of electronic tag Tag is electrically connected with conductive film C, the cathode N of electronic tag Tag by perforation penetration tube outside
Wall P2 and inside pipe wall P3, and contacted with the water W in water pipe P1.In actual use, the hole wall of cathode N and perforation is closely coupled,
It is spilt from perforation to avoid water W.In the present embodiment, it is made by plastic cement due to water pipe P1, the hole wall of perforation is exhausted
Edge material is connected by water pipe P1, conductive film C with anode P so as to avoid cathode N.In other embodiments, as water pipe P1
When being made by metal material, the hole wall of perforation can be designed as insulating materials, pass through water pipe P1 and anode to avoid cathode N
P is connected.
In the present embodiment, electronic tag Tag is active rfid (Radio Frequency
Identification) label, internal to be provided with power supply, when positive P is connected with cathode N, power supply is i.e. to electricity
Circuit in subtab Tag is powered so that electronic tag Tag can be sent out the information of leak.Here, the letter of leak
Breath includes the number of above-mentioned electronic tag Tag and electronic tag Tag pastes geographical location information in water pipe P1 specific positions.
According to the description of above-mentioned arrangement for detecting framework, when leak occurs for water pipe P1, water W in water pipe P1 is from inside pipe wall P3
Toward the direction leakage of pipe outer wall P2, water W is contacted with the conductive film C for being covered in pipe outer wall P2.Due to the anode of electronic tag Tag
P is electrically connected with conductive film C, and cathode N is contacted also through the water W in perforation water pipe P1.Therefore, positive P and cathode N at this time with
Water W is that medium realizes conducting.Although anode P and cathode N is using water W as the conducting of medium, electric current is smaller, for current needs compared with
For small electronic tag Tag, electronic tag Tag obtains enough electric power, has had the ability of correspondence with foreign country, electronic tag
Tag externally sends the information of leak at this time.When not leak occurs for water pipe P1, water W in water pipe P1 cannot be covered in
The conductive film C contacts of pipe outer wall P2.Positive P and cathode N cannot be connected at this time.Electronic tag Tag is at this time without externally sending letter
Breath.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of leak arrangement for detecting second embodiment of the present invention.
In this second embodiment, the structure of the electronic tag Tag and conductive film C of leak arrangement for detecting and the first embodiment party
Description in formula is consistent.Improvement of the second embodiment as first embodiment, the leak detecting dress in second embodiment
Set includes multiple electronic tag Tag1, Tag2, Tag3 and multiple conductive film C1, C2, C3.Wherein, an electronic tag and one
Block conductive film corresponds, and the combination that an electronic tag and one piece of conductive film are formed is arranged in the specific position of water pipe P1 successively
On.When leak occurs for a certain specific position of water pipe P1, using water W as medium, positive P and cathode N are able to for corresponding combination
Conducting, electronic tag Tag externally send the information of leak W immediately.
Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of one embodiment of detecting system of the present invention.
Detecting system further includes communication device G other than including above-mentioned leak arrangement for detecting.Communication device G and leak
Arrangement for detecting is communicated, the information for receiving above-mentioned leak.In the present embodiment, leak arrangement for detecting also includes more
A electronic tag Tag1, Tag2, Tag3, Tag4, Tag5 and multiple conductive film (not shown).Wherein, an electronic tag and one
Block conductive film also corresponds, and the combination that an electronic tag and one piece of conductive film are formed is arranged in the certain bits of water pipe P1 successively
It sets.As shown in figure 3, water pipe P1 is connected to interior by water meter M from the outdoor of user, above-mentioned one-to-one combination is arranged successively
Cloth is on the specific position of outdoor to indoor water pipe P1.When a certain specific position of water pipe P1 is (as electronic tag Tag5 institutes are in place
Set) occur leak when, corresponding combination (electronic tag Tag5 and corresponding conductive film) is using water W as medium so that the position
The positive P and cathode N of upper electronic tag Tag5 is connected, electronic tag Tag5 with i.e. by the information of leak be sent to communication dress
It sets in G, user can know that leak occurs in the position where electronic tag Tag5 by communication device G.In present embodiment
In, above-mentioned communication device G can be RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) reader, in other embodiment party
In formula, relevant information, such as gateway (Gateway) can also be obtained by other wireless communication devices G.
Leak arrangement for detecting and detecting system provided by the invention, can find the leak of water pipe P1 specific positions in real time,
User or relevant unit can also be notified to carry out pipeline maintainance in time, greatly ensured the safety of water supply line.
It is understood that for those of ordinary skill in the art, can be conceived with the technique according to the invention and be done
Go out various other corresponding changes and deformation, and all these changes and deformation should all belong to the protection model of the claims in the present invention
It encloses.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of leak arrangement for detecting, for detect water pipe whether leak, which is characterized in that the leak arrangement for detecting includes:
Conductive film is covered in the pipe outer wall of the water pipe;And
Electronic tag is set to the outside of the water pipe, and is electrically connected with the conductive film;
Wherein, when the water pipe leak, water is contacted with the conductive film, and the electronic tag is sent out the information of leak.
2. leak arrangement for detecting as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that anode and the conductive film of the electronic tag
Electrical connection, the cathode of the electronic tag penetrates the inside pipe wall of the inside pipe wall and the water pipe by perforation, with the water pipe
In water contact.
3. leak arrangement for detecting as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the hole wall of the perforation is insulating materials, to prevent
Only the cathode is connected with the water pipe.
4. leak arrangement for detecting as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that when the water pipe occur leak when, the water with
The conductive film contact, the anode are connected by the conductive film, the water with the cathode, and the electronic tag is supplied
Information that is electric and externally sending the leak.
5. leak arrangement for detecting as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the information of the leak includes:
The number of the electronic tag and the electronic tag paste the geographical location information in the water pipe.
6. leak arrangement for detecting as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the electronic tag is active rfid (Radio
Frequency Identification) label.
7. a kind of detecting system, for detect water pipe whether leak, which is characterized in that the detecting system includes:
Leak arrangement for detecting as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6;And
Communication device is communicated, the information for receiving leak with the leak arrangement for detecting.
8. detecting system as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the communication device is RFID (Radio Frequency
Identification) reader.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710192697.0A CN108662438A (en) | 2017-03-28 | 2017-03-28 | Leak arrangement for detecting and detecting system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201710192697.0A CN108662438A (en) | 2017-03-28 | 2017-03-28 | Leak arrangement for detecting and detecting system |
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CN108662438A true CN108662438A (en) | 2018-10-16 |
Family
ID=63786739
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CN201710192697.0A Pending CN108662438A (en) | 2017-03-28 | 2017-03-28 | Leak arrangement for detecting and detecting system |
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Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1152262A1 (en) * | 1999-10-18 | 2001-11-07 | Mitsubishi Materials Corporation | Detection element for objects and detection device using the same |
TW201013090A (en) * | 2008-09-19 | 2010-04-01 | Architecture And Building Res Inst Ministory Of The Interior R O C | RFID application for positioning and maintaining pipelines of building |
CN202252861U (en) * | 2011-09-23 | 2012-05-30 | 苏州大学 | Pipeline system based on RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Device) technology |
CN103090192A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-05-08 | 上海乌迪电子科技有限公司 | Remote automatic leak detection method for underground water supplying pipeline |
US20140305524A1 (en) * | 2013-04-10 | 2014-10-16 | Craig Heizer | Thermal Insulation Having An RFID Device |
CN204693052U (en) * | 2015-05-30 | 2015-10-07 | 浙江鑫宙竹基复合材料科技有限公司 | Pipe leakage monitoring system |
CN105424293A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-03-23 | 深圳凌水环保科技股份有限公司 | Water supply-drainage pipe leak detection system and detection method |
CN106287239A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2017-01-04 | 浙江大学 | Ball device and method is detected in the intelligence pipe of public supply mains leakage location |
-
2017
- 2017-03-28 CN CN201710192697.0A patent/CN108662438A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1152262A1 (en) * | 1999-10-18 | 2001-11-07 | Mitsubishi Materials Corporation | Detection element for objects and detection device using the same |
TW201013090A (en) * | 2008-09-19 | 2010-04-01 | Architecture And Building Res Inst Ministory Of The Interior R O C | RFID application for positioning and maintaining pipelines of building |
CN202252861U (en) * | 2011-09-23 | 2012-05-30 | 苏州大学 | Pipeline system based on RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Device) technology |
CN103090192A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-05-08 | 上海乌迪电子科技有限公司 | Remote automatic leak detection method for underground water supplying pipeline |
US20140305524A1 (en) * | 2013-04-10 | 2014-10-16 | Craig Heizer | Thermal Insulation Having An RFID Device |
CN204693052U (en) * | 2015-05-30 | 2015-10-07 | 浙江鑫宙竹基复合材料科技有限公司 | Pipe leakage monitoring system |
CN105424293A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-03-23 | 深圳凌水环保科技股份有限公司 | Water supply-drainage pipe leak detection system and detection method |
CN106287239A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2017-01-04 | 浙江大学 | Ball device and method is detected in the intelligence pipe of public supply mains leakage location |
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Application publication date: 20181016 |