CN108660821A - A kind of compound cable of ocean operation - Google Patents

A kind of compound cable of ocean operation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108660821A
CN108660821A CN201710212292.9A CN201710212292A CN108660821A CN 108660821 A CN108660821 A CN 108660821A CN 201710212292 A CN201710212292 A CN 201710212292A CN 108660821 A CN108660821 A CN 108660821A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sand control
main rope
control seam
rope
layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710212292.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陶爱华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGSU XIANGCHUAN ROPE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
JIANGSU XIANGCHUAN ROPE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JIANGSU XIANGCHUAN ROPE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical JIANGSU XIANGCHUAN ROPE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710212292.9A priority Critical patent/CN108660821A/en
Publication of CN108660821A publication Critical patent/CN108660821A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
    • D07B1/02—Ropes built-up from fibrous or filamentary material, e.g. of vegetable origin, of animal origin, regenerated cellulose, plastics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
    • D07B1/02—Ropes built-up from fibrous or filamentary material, e.g. of vegetable origin, of animal origin, regenerated cellulose, plastics
    • D07B1/025—Ropes built-up from fibrous or filamentary material, e.g. of vegetable origin, of animal origin, regenerated cellulose, plastics comprising high modulus, or high tenacity, polymer filaments or fibres, e.g. liquid-crystal polymers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
    • D07B1/14—Ropes or cables with incorporated auxiliary elements, e.g. for marking, extending throughout the length of the rope or cable
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
    • D07B1/14—Ropes or cables with incorporated auxiliary elements, e.g. for marking, extending throughout the length of the rope or cable
    • D07B1/141—Ropes or cables with incorporated auxiliary elements, e.g. for marking, extending throughout the length of the rope or cable comprising liquid, pasty or powder agents, e.g. lubricants or anti-corrosive oils or greases
    • D07B1/142—Ropes or cables with incorporated auxiliary elements, e.g. for marking, extending throughout the length of the rope or cable comprising liquid, pasty or powder agents, e.g. lubricants or anti-corrosive oils or greases for ropes or rope components built-up from fibrous or filamentary material
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
    • D07B1/16—Ropes or cables with an enveloping sheathing or inlays of rubber or plastics
    • D07B1/162—Ropes or cables with an enveloping sheathing or inlays of rubber or plastics characterised by a plastic or rubber enveloping sheathing
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/10—Rope or cable structures
    • D07B2201/1012—Rope or cable structures characterised by their internal structure
    • D07B2201/1014—Rope or cable structures characterised by their internal structure characterised by being laid or braided from several sub-ropes or sub-cables, e.g. hawsers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/10—Rope or cable structures
    • D07B2201/1092—Parallel strands
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2001—Wires or filaments
    • D07B2201/2009—Wires or filaments characterised by the materials used
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2015—Strands
    • D07B2201/2042—Strands characterised by a coating
    • D07B2201/2044—Strands characterised by a coating comprising polymers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2083—Jackets or coverings
    • D07B2201/2087—Jackets or coverings being of the coated type
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2083—Jackets or coverings
    • D07B2201/2088—Jackets or coverings having multiple layers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2083—Jackets or coverings
    • D07B2201/2089—Jackets or coverings comprising wrapped structures
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2083—Jackets or coverings
    • D07B2201/2092—Jackets or coverings characterised by the materials used
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2205/00—Rope or cable materials
    • D07B2205/20—Organic high polymers
    • D07B2205/201—Polyolefins
    • D07B2205/2014—High performance polyolefins, e.g. Dyneema or Spectra
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2205/00—Rope or cable materials
    • D07B2205/20—Organic high polymers
    • D07B2205/2039—Polyesters
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2401/00—Aspects related to the problem to be solved or advantage
    • D07B2401/20—Aspects related to the problem to be solved or advantage related to ropes or cables
    • D07B2401/2065—Reducing wear
    • D07B2401/207—Reducing wear internally
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2501/00—Application field
    • D07B2501/20—Application field related to ropes or cables
    • D07B2501/2061—Ship moorings

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Ropes Or Cables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of compound cables of ocean operation, including main rope（1）, sand control seam（2）And wearing layer（3）, the main rope（1）It is set as that several superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers ropes are parallel to work out, the sand control seam（2）It is set as being coated on main rope using non-woven fabrics（1）On, the wearing layer（3）It is set as the sheath that polyester fiber is compiled into, is coated on sand control seam（2）Outside；The main rope（1）Surface be soaked with hot melt adhesive prepreg layer in advance（5）, hot melt adhesive prepreg layer（5）With sand control seam（2）Between be provided with buffer layer（4）.The advantage of the invention is that it can overcome the drawbacks of prior art, novelty reasonable in design.

Description

A kind of compound cable of ocean operation
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of compound cables of ocean operation, belong to hawser field.
Background technology
Existing ocean with cable substantially by wire rope core and rope skin constitute, wire rope core be by multiply cordage twisting or braiding and At rope skin is formed by multiply fibrage, forms clad.Due to the defect of braiding structure itself, the strength of rope is caused to damage Become estranged rope elongation it is larger.Superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers strength is big, and density ratio water is small, and elongation at break is smaller, corrosion resistant Erosion, it is with the obvious advantage in extra large work rope.In ocean during the use of rope, the grains of sand in seawater are easy to happen through entering rope It is internal.Under huge pulling force effect, the grains of sand form wear-out failure as sharp blade, to rope, have seriously affected it Service life.Also, since rope is impregnated in seawater for a long time, surface is easy attachment inorganic salts etc., in rope in use, adjoint It and picks up and dry, the crystallization of these inorganic salt particles can corrode cable, reduce its service life.
A kind of three layers of compounding sea work rope are disclosed in the prior art（Patent No. CN201520862954.3）It solves Above-mentioned technical problem.But the main rope of this cable in the prior art is put down by several superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers ropes Row is worked out, and will form many grooves on the surface of main rope in this way, the fabric sand control seam of such nonwoven is in main rope Groove at cannot be bonded well with main rope surface, form many gaps.When gravel by the gaps such as wearing layer into When entering to sand control seam surface, gravel is easy to assemble in sand control seam surface position corresponding with groove, and gravel was assembled After mostly, it is easy to puncture sand control seam when cable is bent or is knotted to the formation friction of main rope, uses rear gravel meeting for a long time Main rope surface abrasion is formed into fracture of wire, reduces the service life of cable.
Invention content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of ocean operation use Compound cable prevents gravel from assembling in sand control seam surface position corresponding with groove.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that, a kind of compound cable of ocean operation, packet Include main rope（1）, sand control seam（2）And wearing layer（3）, the main rope（1）It is set as several ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fibres Dimension son rope is parallel to work out, the sand control seam（2）It is set as being coated on main rope using non-woven fabrics（1）On, it is described wear-resisting Layer（3）It is set as the sheath that polyester fiber is compiled into, is coated on sand control seam（2）Outside；The main rope（1）Surface it is pre- It is soaked with hot melt adhesive prepreg layer（5）, hot melt adhesive prepreg layer（5）With sand control seam（2）Between be provided with buffer layer（4）.
In the technical solution of the application, buffer layer is increased（4）With hot melt adhesive prepreg layer（5）, hot melt adhesive prepreg layer（5）Just Step fills and leads up main rope（1）The groove on surface, and buffer layer（4）Enable to sand control seam（2）The surface of winding is smooth as possible, prevents Only sand control seam（2）Inner surface appearance the case where not relying on, enable to sand control seam in this way（2）With main rope（1） Surface fits closely, such sand control seam（2）With main rope（1）Surface does not have gap, to prevent gravel from entering in this way Sand control seam（2）Assemble after surface.
Optimization, the compound cable of above-mentioned ocean operation, the buffer layer（4）Spiral is passed through by eva foam self-adhesive tape Formula coiling mode laminated is entwined.
Due to buffer layer（4）It is entwined by spiral coiling mode laminated by eva foam self-adhesive tape, even if gravel pierces Broken sand control seam（2）Enter buffer layer（4）It is interior, due to buffer layer（4）Matter is soft and high resilience, gravel can be made to be embedded in Buffer layer（4）, prevent gravel from entering main rope（1）.
Optimization, the compound cable of above-mentioned ocean operation, the sand control seam（2）Non-woven fabric infiltrate consistent lubricant.
After non-woven fabric immersion oil fat, the toughness of non-woven fabrics can be increased, prevent gravel from puncturing non-woven fabrics.
Optimization, the compound cable of above-mentioned ocean operation, the main rope（1）Son rope before and after knitting forming respectively into The tensioned water-compatible amino resin coating treatment of row two-stage.
Optimization, the compound cable of above-mentioned ocean operation, the sub- rope is set as stereotyped writing or 12 strands of hawser, and With thousands of meters of non junction length.
The advantage of the invention is that it can overcome the drawbacks of prior art, novelty reasonable in design.The design of the application While ensureing the good corrosion-resistant cable of the prior art and high-strength characteristic, further improve cable uses the longevity Life.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with the specific embodiment technical characterstic that the present invention is further explained.
The present invention is a kind of compound cable of ocean operation, including main rope（1）, sand control seam（2）And wearing layer （3）, the main rope（1）It is set as that several superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers ropes are parallel to work out, the sand control protection Layer（2）It is set as being coated on main rope using non-woven fabrics（1）On, the wearing layer（3）It is set as the sheath that polyester fiber is compiled into, It is coated on sand control seam（2）Outside；The main rope（1）Surface be soaked with hot melt adhesive prepreg layer in advance（5）, hot melt adhesive prepreg layer （5）With sand control seam（2）Between be provided with buffer layer（4）.
In the technical solution of the application, buffer layer is increased（4）With hot melt adhesive prepreg layer（5）, hot melt adhesive prepreg layer（5）Just Step fills and leads up main rope（1）The groove on surface, and buffer layer（4）Enable to sand control seam（2）The surface of winding is smooth as possible, prevents Only sand control seam（2）Inner surface appearance the case where not relying on, enable to sand control seam in this way（2）With main rope（1） Surface fits closely, such sand control seam（2）With main rope（1）Surface does not have gap, to prevent gravel from entering in this way Sand control seam（2）Assemble after surface.
The buffer layer（4）It is entwined by spiral coiling mode laminated by eva foam self-adhesive tape.
Due to buffer layer（4）It is entwined by spiral coiling mode laminated by eva foam self-adhesive tape, even if gravel pierces Broken sand control seam（2）Enter buffer layer（4）It is interior, due to buffer layer（4）Matter is soft and high resilience, gravel can be made to be embedded in Buffer layer（4）, prevent gravel from entering main rope（1）.
The sand control seam（2）Non-woven fabric infiltrate consistent lubricant.The main rope（1）Son rope before and after knitting forming point Not carry out two-stage tensioned water-compatible amino resin coating treatment.The sub- rope is set as stereotyped writing or 12 strands of hawser, and With thousands of meters of non junction length.
The advantage of the invention is that it can overcome the drawbacks of prior art, novelty reasonable in design.The design of the application While ensureing the good corrosion-resistant cable of the prior art and high-strength characteristic, further improve cable uses the longevity Life.Certainly, above description is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art it is general Logical technical staff, in the essential scope of the present invention, the variations, modifications, additions or substitutions made should all belong to the guarantor of the present invention Protect range.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of compound cable of ocean operation, including main rope（1）, sand control seam（2）And wearing layer（3）, the main rope （1）It is set as that several superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers ropes are parallel to work out, the sand control seam（2）It is set as adopting It is coated on main rope with non-woven fabrics（1）On, the wearing layer（3）It is set as the sheath that polyester fiber is compiled into, is coated on sand control guarantor Sheath（2）Outside；It is characterized in that：The main rope（1）Surface be soaked with hot melt adhesive prepreg layer in advance（5）, hot melt adhesive prepreg layer （5）With sand control seam（2）Between be provided with buffer layer（4）.
2. the compound cable of ocean operation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The buffer layer（4）By by EVA Foam self-adhesive tape is entwined by spiral coiling mode laminated.
3. the compound cable of ocean operation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sand control seam（2）'s Non-woven fabric infiltrates consistent lubricant.
4. the compound cable of ocean operation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The main rope（1）Son rope exist The tensioned water-compatible amino resin coating treatment of two-stage is carried out before and after knitting forming respectively.
5. the compound cable of ocean operation according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The sub- rope be set as stereotyped writing or The hawser that 12 strands of person, and with thousands of meters of non junction length.
CN201710212292.9A 2017-04-01 2017-04-01 A kind of compound cable of ocean operation Pending CN108660821A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710212292.9A CN108660821A (en) 2017-04-01 2017-04-01 A kind of compound cable of ocean operation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710212292.9A CN108660821A (en) 2017-04-01 2017-04-01 A kind of compound cable of ocean operation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108660821A true CN108660821A (en) 2018-10-16

Family

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CN201710212292.9A Pending CN108660821A (en) 2017-04-01 2017-04-01 A kind of compound cable of ocean operation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112391733A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-02-23 扬州巨神绳缆有限公司 Amphibious haulage rope and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112391733A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-02-23 扬州巨神绳缆有限公司 Amphibious haulage rope and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20181016