CN108660789A - A kind of method that outdoor goods are dyed with Fypro - Google Patents

A kind of method that outdoor goods are dyed with Fypro Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108660789A
CN108660789A CN201810571415.2A CN201810571415A CN108660789A CN 108660789 A CN108660789 A CN 108660789A CN 201810571415 A CN201810571415 A CN 201810571415A CN 108660789 A CN108660789 A CN 108660789A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fypro
dyeing
dyed
temperature
mixed liquor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810571415.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王东营
杨子成
王东宝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Hualida Outdoor Products Co Ltd
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Anhui Hualida Outdoor Products Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Hualida Outdoor Products Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Hualida Outdoor Products Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810571415.2A priority Critical patent/CN108660789A/en
Publication of CN108660789A publication Critical patent/CN108660789A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/02General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using azo dyes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M10/00Physical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. ultrasonic, corona discharge, irradiation, electric currents, or magnetic fields; Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements
    • D06M10/02Physical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. ultrasonic, corona discharge, irradiation, electric currents, or magnetic fields; Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements ultrasonic or sonic; Corona discharge
    • D06M10/025Corona discharge or low temperature plasma
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M14/00Graft polymerisation of monomers containing carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds on to fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials
    • D06M14/08Graft polymerisation of monomers containing carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds on to fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials on to materials of synthetic origin
    • D06M14/12Graft polymerisation of monomers containing carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds on to fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials on to materials of synthetic origin of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M14/16Polyamides
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/16Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/30Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M2101/34Polyamides

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of method of Fypro dyeing, including following operating procedure:(1)Fypro after melt spinning is handled using Low-temperature oxygen plasma;(2)2 hydroxypropyl acrylate of methacrylic acid, dimethacrylate diethylene glycol (DEG) ester are added into ethyl acetate, mixed liquor is made after mixing, Fypro is completely immersed in mixed liquor, after mixing, thereto plus initiator, then after the temperature of mixed liquor being risen to 88 90 DEG C, insulation reaction takes out Fypro after 23 hours;(3)Then Fypro is put into dyeing liquor and carries out dyeing processing.The method that a kind of outdoor goods provided by the invention are dyed with Fypro, easy to operate, of low cost, coloring is good, and dye-uptake is high, the phenomenon that being not susceptible to decolourize after dyeing.

Description

A kind of method that outdoor goods are dyed with Fypro
Technical field
The invention belongs to outdoor goods staining technique fields, and in particular to what a kind of outdoor goods were dyed with Fypro Method.
Background technology
Polyamide is commonly called as nylon, density 1.15g/cm3, it is the thermoplastic resin rolled into a ball containing recurring amide radical on molecular backbone General name, including aliphatic PA, fat-aromatic series PA and aromatic series PA, wherein aliphatic PA is wide in variety, and yield is big, using wide It is general, depending on name is by the specific carbon atom number of synthon.Polyamide is mainly used for synthetic fibers, and most prominent advantage is Wearability is higher than other all fibres, 10 times higher than cotton wearability, 20 times higher than wool, slightly enters in blended fabric Fypro is greatly improved its wearability;When being stretched to 3-6%, elastic recovery rate is up to 100%;It is amenable to up to ten thousand times Folding is scratched and not broken.Some outdoor goods at present, as tent, knapsack, sleeping bag, moistureproof cushion or air cushion mostly use greatly Fypro It is made, there is a wide development space in articles for use field outdoors, but Fypro there is colorings poor, dye-uptake Low technological deficiency.
Invention content
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of methods that outdoor goods are dyed with Fypro.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions.
A kind of method that outdoor goods are dyed with Fypro, including following operating procedure:
(1)Fypro after melt spinning is handled using Low-temperature oxygen plasma;
(2)By weight, 13-16 parts of Hydroxypropyl methacrylates, 20-25 parts of dimethacrylate diethylene glycol (DEG) esters are added Enter into 80-100 parts of ethyl acetate, mixed liquor is made after mixing, Fypro is completely immersed in mixed liquor, mixes After uniformly, 0.1-0.3 parts of initiators, after the temperature of mixed liquor is then risen to 88-90 DEG C, insulation reaction 2-3 are added thereto After hour, Fypro is taken out;
(3)Then Fypro is put into dyeing liquor and carries out dyeing processing.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(1)In, when Low-temperature oxygen plasma is handled, the pressure of gas is 80Pa, and discharge power is 100W, processing time 200s.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(2)In, initiator is any one in benzoyl peroxide, lauroyl peroxide.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(3)In, the mass fraction of dyestuff is 2-4% in dyeing liquor, and the dyestuff is that molecular weight is Single sulphonic-acid azo dyes of 400-500.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(3)In, the temperature for playing dye is 30 DEG C, and dyeing temperature is 100 DEG C, and soaking time is 40min, bath raio 1:20.
From the above technical scheme, it can be seen that the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The method that a kind of outdoor goods provided by the invention are dyed with Fypro, easy to operate, of low cost, coloring Good, dye-uptake is high, the phenomenon that being not susceptible to decolourize after dyeing.Wherein, the present invention is first by Fypro Low-temperature oxygen plasma After processing, the effect of graft reaction can be effectively promoted so that containing a large amount of active organic group on Fypro;This Invention can be carried effectively by grafted methacrylic acid -2- hydroxypropyl acrylates, dimethacrylate diethylene glycol (DEG) ester on Fypro Dye-uptake is risen, combination effect of the pigment on Fypro is promoted.
Specific implementation mode
Following embodiment cannot be used for limiting the scope of the invention for illustrating the present invention.The reality used in embodiment The condition of applying can be for further adjustments according to the condition of producer, and unaccounted implementation condition is usually conventional laboratory conditions.
Embodiment 1
A kind of method that outdoor goods are dyed with Fypro, including following operating procedure:
(1)Fypro after melt spinning is handled using Low-temperature oxygen plasma;
(2)By weight, 13 parts of Hydroxypropyl methacrylates, 20 parts of dimethacrylate diethylene glycol (DEG) esters are added to 80 In part ethyl acetate, mixed liquor is made after mixing, Fypro is completely immersed in mixed liquor, after mixing, to 0.1 part of initiator is wherein added, after the temperature of mixed liquor is then risen to 88 DEG C, it is fine to take out polyamide after 2 hours for insulation reaction Dimension;
(3)Then Fypro is put into dyeing liquor and carries out dyeing processing.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(1)In, when Low-temperature oxygen plasma is handled, the pressure of gas is 80Pa, and discharge power is 100W, processing time 200s.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(2)In, initiator is benzoyl peroxide.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(3)In, the mass fraction of dyestuff is 2% in dyeing liquor, and the dyestuff is that molecular weight is Single sulphonic-acid azo dyes of 400-500.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(3)In, the temperature for playing dye is 30 DEG C, and dyeing temperature is 100 DEG C, and soaking time is 40min, bath raio 1:20.
Embodiment 2
A kind of method that outdoor goods are dyed with Fypro, including following operating procedure:
(1)Fypro after melt spinning is handled using Low-temperature oxygen plasma;
(2)By weight, 15 parts of Hydroxypropyl methacrylates, 23 parts of dimethacrylate diethylene glycol (DEG) esters are added to 90 In part ethyl acetate, mixed liquor is made after mixing, Fypro is completely immersed in mixed liquor, after mixing, to 0.2 part of initiator is wherein added, after the temperature of mixed liquor is then risen to 89 DEG C, insulation reaction takes out polyamide after 2.5 hours Fiber;
(3)Then Fypro is put into dyeing liquor and carries out dyeing processing.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(1)In, when Low-temperature oxygen plasma is handled, the pressure of gas is 80Pa, and discharge power is 100W, processing time 200s.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(2)In, initiator is lauroyl peroxide.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(3)In, the mass fraction of dyestuff is 3% in dyeing liquor, and the dyestuff is that molecular weight is Single sulphonic-acid azo dyes of 400-500.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(3)In, the temperature for playing dye is 30 DEG C, and dyeing temperature is 100 DEG C, and soaking time is 40min, bath raio 1:20.
Embodiment 3
A kind of method that outdoor goods are dyed with Fypro, including following operating procedure:
(1)Fypro after melt spinning is handled using Low-temperature oxygen plasma;
(2)By weight, 16 parts of Hydroxypropyl methacrylates, 25 parts of dimethacrylate diethylene glycol (DEG) esters are added to 100 In part ethyl acetate, mixed liquor is made after mixing, Fypro is completely immersed in mixed liquor, after mixing, to 0.3 part of initiator is wherein added, after the temperature of mixed liquor is then risen to 90 DEG C, it is fine to take out polyamide after 3 hours for insulation reaction Dimension;
(3)Then Fypro is put into dyeing liquor and carries out dyeing processing.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(1)In, when Low-temperature oxygen plasma is handled, the pressure of gas is 80Pa, and discharge power is 100W, processing time 200s.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(2)In, initiator is lauroyl peroxide.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(3)In, the mass fraction of dyestuff is 4% in dyeing liquor, and the dyestuff is that molecular weight is Single sulphonic-acid azo dyes of 400-500.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(3)In, the temperature for playing dye is 30 DEG C, and dyeing temperature is 100 DEG C, and soaking time is 40min, bath raio 1:20.
Comparative example 1
Fypro is without step of the present invention(1)And step(2)Processing, remaining operating procedure and 1 complete phase of embodiment Together.
Dyeing processing is carried out to Fypro with the method for each embodiment and comparative example respectively, in addition to above-mentioned operation item Part is different outer, remaining operating procedure is identical, then tests the upper dye amount of each group Fypro, test result such as table 1 It is shown:
The upper dye amount of 1 Fypro of table
Project The upper dye amount of Fypro, mg/g
Embodiment 1 41
Comparative example 1 32
Embodiment 2 43
Embodiment 3 44
As shown in Table 1, the method that a kind of outdoor goods provided by the invention are dyed with Fypro, can effectively promote polyamides The upper dye amount of amine fiber.
It should be noted that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting.Although with reference to compared with Good embodiment describes the invention in detail, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that, it can be to the technology of invention Scheme is modified or replaced equivalently, and without departing from the range of technical solution of the present invention, should all cover the power in the present invention In sharp claimed range.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of method that outdoor goods are dyed with Fypro, which is characterized in that including following operating procedure:
(1)Fypro after melt spinning is handled using Low-temperature oxygen plasma;
(2)By weight, 13-16 parts of Hydroxypropyl methacrylates, 20-25 parts of dimethacrylate diethylene glycol (DEG) esters are added Enter into 80-100 parts of ethyl acetate, mixed liquor is made after mixing, Fypro is completely immersed in mixed liquor, mixes After uniformly, 0.1-0.3 parts of initiators, after the temperature of mixed liquor is then risen to 88-90 DEG C, insulation reaction 2-3 are added thereto After hour, Fypro is taken out;
(3)Then Fypro is put into dyeing liquor and carries out dyeing processing.
2. the method that a kind of outdoor goods according to claim 1 are dyed with Fypro, which is characterized in that above-mentioned step Suddenly(1)In, when Low-temperature oxygen plasma is handled, the pressure of gas is 80Pa, discharge power 100W, processing time 200s.
3. the method that a kind of outdoor goods according to claim 1 are dyed with Fypro, which is characterized in that above-mentioned step Suddenly(2)In, initiator is any one in benzoyl peroxide, lauroyl peroxide.
4. the method that a kind of outdoor goods according to claim 1 are dyed with Fypro, which is characterized in that above-mentioned step Suddenly(3)In, the mass fraction of dyestuff is 2-4% in dyeing liquor, and the dyestuff is single sulfonation azo dye that molecular weight is 400-500 Material.
5. the method that a kind of outdoor goods according to claim 4 are dyed with Fypro, which is characterized in that above-mentioned step Suddenly(3)In, the temperature for playing dye is 30 DEG C, and dyeing temperature is 100 DEG C, soaking time 40min, bath raio 1:20.
CN201810571415.2A 2018-06-06 2018-06-06 A kind of method that outdoor goods are dyed with Fypro Pending CN108660789A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2638586B2 (en) * 1996-02-13 1997-08-06 東レ株式会社 Method for producing high-strength, high-modulus polyamide fiber dyed deeply
CN1231005A (en) * 1996-09-20 1999-10-06 英特拉技术公司 Process for improving polyamide, acrylic, aramid, cellulosic and polyester properties, and modified polymers produced thereby
CN1566515A (en) * 2003-06-11 2005-01-19 财团法人工业技术研究院 Method for manufacturing fabric with moisture absorption and sweat discharge performance
CN1729237A (en) * 2002-12-20 2006-02-01 西巴特殊化学品控股有限公司 Method for forming reactive coatings
CN103074769A (en) * 2013-01-19 2013-05-01 北京化工大学 Method of surface grafting modification for nylon fabric

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2638586B2 (en) * 1996-02-13 1997-08-06 東レ株式会社 Method for producing high-strength, high-modulus polyamide fiber dyed deeply
CN1231005A (en) * 1996-09-20 1999-10-06 英特拉技术公司 Process for improving polyamide, acrylic, aramid, cellulosic and polyester properties, and modified polymers produced thereby
CN1729237A (en) * 2002-12-20 2006-02-01 西巴特殊化学品控股有限公司 Method for forming reactive coatings
CN1566515A (en) * 2003-06-11 2005-01-19 财团法人工业技术研究院 Method for manufacturing fabric with moisture absorption and sweat discharge performance
CN103074769A (en) * 2013-01-19 2013-05-01 北京化工大学 Method of surface grafting modification for nylon fabric

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
曹学新译: "聚酰胺接枝共聚物纤维的制造方法及纤维的性能", 《国外纺织技术》 *

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Application publication date: 20181016