Passivation device for machine-building
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field related to mechanical manufacturing, in particular to a passivation device for mechanical manufacturing.
Background
In the machine manufacturing industry, various metal plates and parts are often processed, in order to slow down the corrosion speed of metal, various metal plates, parts and the like are mostly subjected to passivation treatment, so that the corrosion resistance of metal is improved, a common passivation treatment method is roller coating type or spray type, the surface of a steel plate is passivated by the existing steel plate passivation device, the edge of the steel plate is easy to ignore, the corrosion speed of the edge of the steel plate is faster than that of other parts, the passivation quality is reduced as a whole, and the spray type is easy to appear in the uneven spraying condition.
Aiming at the problems, the novel passivation device is innovatively designed on the basis of the original passivation device.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a passivation device for machine manufacturing, which aims to solve the problems that the passivation device for the prior steel plate, which is proposed in the prior art, is used for passivating the surface of the steel plate, is easy to ignore the edge of the steel plate, and causes the corrosion speed of the edge of the steel plate to be faster than that of other parts, so that the passivation quality is reduced as a whole, and the spraying is easy to occur under the uneven spraying condition.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a passivation device for machine-building, includes operation panel, support and branch, be provided with the drainage hole on the operation panel, and the drainage hole below is provided with the passivation liquid case, the water pump is installed to the rear side of passivation liquid case, and is connected with the connecting pipe on the water pump, the shower head is installed to the inboard of connecting pipe, and is provided with the crooked pipe between the shower head, the inboard of crooked pipe is connected with the side shower nozzle, the support is located the right side position of operation panel, and is provided with the spout on the support, the right side of spout is provided with the screw jack, and screw jack's internally mounted has fixing bolt, fixing bolt's left side is connected with the support swivel, and installs the transfer axle between the support swivel, the outside of transfer axle is provided with the slider, and the rear side of slider installs the motor, the top at the operation panel is installed to the glass dust cover, the branch is located the inboard of glass dust cover, and installs the sponge between the branch.
Preferably, the operation table is uniformly provided with drain holes, the area distribution range of the drain holes is smaller than the opening area of the top end of the passivation solution tank, and the passivation solution tank and the operation table are mutually attached.
Preferably, the appearance structure of connecting pipe bottom is "mouthful" font structure, and the shower head is provided with 4 groups to the shower head is upper and lower symmetric distribution about the connecting pipe.
Preferably, the side nozzle forms a rotary structure through a bending pipe, and the side nozzle is positioned at the right middle position of the longitudinal side direction of the connecting pipe.
Preferably, the support and the support swivel are provided with threaded jacks, the threaded jacks are equidistantly distributed at the right side of the support, the threaded jacks do not penetrate through the annular wall of the support swivel, and meanwhile the diameters of the threaded jacks on the support and the support swivel are equal.
Preferably, the sponge is provided with 2, and there is the interval between 2 sponges to the inboard surface of sponge is the arc structure.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the passivation device for the mechanical manufacture is provided with a passivation layer,
(1) The device is provided with the drainage hole and the glass dust cover, so that the passivation solution can be conveniently recovered and recycled, and meanwhile, the passivation solution is effectively prevented from splashing and leaking, so that the safety of workers is influenced, dust entering the device is reduced by the glass dust cover, the passivation procedure is influenced, and the practicability of the device is enhanced;
(2) The bending pipe, the side spray head and the sponge are arranged, so that the steel plate is conveniently sprayed and coated in an omnibearing manner, the passivation quality of the steel plate is improved, the corrosion speed of the edge of the steel plate is slowed down, and the sponge is convenient for smearing passivation liquid sprayed on the steel plate uniformly to the greatest extent;
(3) The sliding groove, the threaded insertion hole and the fixing bolt are arranged, the steel plates with different thicknesses are conveniently processed and passivated, the adjusting structure is convenient, the operation is simple, the convenience of the device is enhanced, and the use by staff is convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connecting pipe according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a slider structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the bracket of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a threaded receptacle according to the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the sponge structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an operation table; 2. a drain hole; 3. a passivation solution tank; 4. a water pump; 5. a connecting pipe; 6. a spray header; 7. bending the tube; 8. a side nozzle; 9. a bracket; 10. a chute; 11. a threaded jack; 12. a fixing bolt; 13. a support swivel; 14. a conveying shaft; 15. a slide block; 16. a motor; 17. a glass dust cover; 18. a support rod; 19. and (3) a sponge.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a passivation device for machine-building, including operation panel 1, the drain hole 2, passivation liquid case 3, the water pump 4, connecting pipe 5, shower head 6, crooked pipe 7, side shower head 8, support 9, spout 10, threaded jack 11, fixing bolt 12, support swivel 13, transfer shaft 14, slider 15, motor 16, glass dust cover 17, branch 18 and sponge 19, be provided with drain hole 2 on operation panel 1, and be provided with passivation liquid case 3 below drain hole 2, water pump 4 is installed to the rear side of passivation liquid case 3, and be connected with connecting pipe 5 on water pump 4, shower head 6 is installed to the inboard of connecting pipe 5, and be provided with crooked pipe 7 between shower head 6, the inboard of crooked pipe 7 is connected with side shower head 8, support 9 is located the right side position of operation panel 1, and be provided with spout 10 on support 9, the right side of spout 10 is provided with threaded jack 11, and internally mounted of threaded jack 11 has fixing bolt 12, the left side of fixing bolt 12 is connected with support swivel 13, and install transfer shaft 14 between support swivel 13, the slider 15 is provided with, the outside of transfer shaft 15 is provided with passivation liquid case 3, the inboard of slider 15 is provided with at the side of slider 15 and the back side of fixing bolt 12 is installed at 17, and install the side of the sponge 18 is located at 17 on the side of support 19.
Evenly distributed has the drain hole 2 on the operation panel 1, and the area distribution scope of drain hole 2 is less than the opening area on passivation liquid case 3 top to laminate each other between passivation liquid case 3 and the operation panel 1, conveniently collect passivation liquid, so that cyclic utilization, laminate each other between passivation liquid case 3 and the operation panel 1 effectually prevent that liquid from splashing and leaking.
The appearance structure of connecting pipe 5 bottom is "mouthful" font structure, and shower 6 is provided with 4 groups to shower 6 is upper and lower symmetric distribution about connecting pipe 5, conveniently carries out even passivation spraying to the upper and lower face of steel sheet, prevents the uneven phenomenon of passivation, has promoted the quality of steel sheet passivation.
The side spray heads 8 form a rotary structure through the bent pipe 7, and the side spray heads 8 are positioned at the right middle position of the longitudinal side direction of the connecting pipe 5, so that the side surfaces of the steel plates are conveniently sprayed, and side surface corrosion is avoided.
The support 9 and the support swivel 13 are provided with the threaded jacks 11, the threaded jacks 11 are equidistantly distributed at the right side of the support 9, the threaded jacks 11 do not penetrate through the annular wall of the support swivel 13, meanwhile, the diameters of the threaded jacks 11 on the support 9 and the support swivel 13 are equal, and the position of the conveying shaft 14 is convenient to adjust and fix, so that the device is suitable for the thickness of different steel plates.
The sponge 19 is provided with 2, and has the interval between 2 sponge 19 to the inboard surface of sponge 19 is the arc structure, conveniently sprays the back at the steel sheet, slides the steel sheet again and paints, has promoted the homogeneity of passivation.
Working principle: when using the passivation device for machine manufacturing, a worker firstly checks whether each part of the device is intact, and in the case that each part is not damaged, then uses the device, according to fig. 4-6, firstly, the worker adjusts the upper transmission shaft 14 to a proper position through the sliding groove 10 on the bracket 9 according to the thickness of the steel plate, then the worker screws the fixing bolt 12 into the threaded insertion hole 11 at the opposite position of the bracket 9 and the supporting swivel 13, so that the transmission shaft 14 is fixed, according to fig. 1-3, the worker puts the steel plate between the transmission shafts 14, then moves the sliding block 15, places the steel plate in the middle to prevent the deviation, the inner side of the sliding block 15 is of a non-slip protrusion structure, the friction between the sliding block and the transmission shaft 14 is increased, the looseness is reduced, the worker turns on the power supply of the Y90S-2 type motor 16, the 2 groups of Y90S-2 type motors 16 respectively drive the 2 groups of conveying shafts 14 to rotate clockwise and anticlockwise so as to push the steel plates forwards, workers turn on the power supply of the ISGD type water pump 4, the ISGD type water pump 4 pumps the passivation solution in the passivation solution tank 3 to the spray header 6 and the side spray head 8 through the connecting pipe 5, so that the steel plates are sprayed with liquid medicine, the workers can adjust the angle of the side spray head 8 through the bending pipe 7, the redundant passivation solution flows into the passivation solution tank 3 from the drain hole 2 on the operating platform 1 so as to be recycled, the steel plates reach the sponge 19 according to the view of FIG. 7, the sponge 19 adapts to the steel plates with different thicknesses, the workers are soaked in advance by the passivation solution, the sponge 19 is prevented from erasing the passivation solution on the steel plates, the arc structure can uniformly coat the steel plates in an all-around way, the passivation quality of the steel plates is improved, the glass dust cover 17 effectively prevents the passivation solution from splashing, while the dust-proof treatment is being carried out, what is not described in detail in the present specification belongs to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.